JP2006346402A - Leg dynamometer - Google Patents

Leg dynamometer Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2006346402A
JP2006346402A JP2005206152A JP2005206152A JP2006346402A JP 2006346402 A JP2006346402 A JP 2006346402A JP 2005206152 A JP2005206152 A JP 2005206152A JP 2005206152 A JP2005206152 A JP 2005206152A JP 2006346402 A JP2006346402 A JP 2006346402A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
chair
leg
frame
ankle
dynamometer
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Pending
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JP2005206152A
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Japanese (ja)
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Akira Furukawa
昭 古川
Akira Horii
昭 堀居
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Deiriikea Kk
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Deiriikea Kk
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Priority to JP2005206152A priority Critical patent/JP2006346402A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a leg dynamometer, determining objectively and accurately the effect in walking training, muscle force training or rehabilitation treatment to improve lowering of muscle force of feet and walking disability. <P>SOLUTION: In this leg dynamometer, a chair is provided on a frame placed on the floor surface, a holder is fitted to an ankle part of a right foot or a left foot of the human body when a user is seated on the chair to freely bend and stretch the lower parts from the knees of the legs, and a load measuring device is connected in the longitudinal direction between the ankle holder and the frame, thereby measuring the muscle force when the lower parts from the knees are stretched forward or bent backward. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、足の筋力を測定する装置に関するものである。  The present invention relates to an apparatus for measuring muscle strength of a foot.

従来は、歩行訓練や筋力トレーニングあるいはリハビリテーション療法などの効果を判定するための、足の筋力を測定できる装置がなかった。  Conventionally, there has been no device that can measure the muscle strength of the foot to determine the effects of walking training, strength training, or rehabilitation therapy.

従来は、足の筋力低下や歩行障害を持つ人の症状の改善のために、歩行訓練や筋力トレーニングあるいはリハビリテーション療法などがおこなわれるが、その効果を判定するに際し、訓練や判定に当たる人間の観察による主観的な判断に任され、有効且つ正確な効果の判定が困難であったために、これを客観的に判定する筋力測定装置が求められていた。  Conventionally, gait training, strength training, or rehabilitation therapy is performed to improve the symptoms of those with weak muscles of the feet or gait disorders. Since it was left to subjective judgment and it was difficult to determine an effective and accurate effect, a muscle strength measuring device for objectively judging this was required.

歩行に際して膝の屈伸を司る主要な足の運動筋は、膝を伸ばす働きを持つ大腿四頭筋と、これに対応して膝を曲げる働きを持つ大腿屈筋群から成り、これらが筋力低下を起こすと歩行が困難な状態となる。したがって膝を伸ばす筋力と、膝を曲げる筋力をそれぞれ測定することにより、歩行能力を客観的且つ定量的に判定することができる。  The major leg muscles that control knee flexion during walking consist of the quadriceps muscles that work to stretch the knees, and the femoral flexor muscles that work to flex the knees, which cause muscle weakness. And walking becomes difficult. Therefore, the walking ability can be objectively and quantitatively determined by measuring the muscle strength for stretching the knee and the muscle strength for bending the knee.

このため、床面に置かれたフレームに椅子を設け、この椅子に腰を掛けて膝から下を自由に屈伸できるようにした人体の、左右いずれかの足の足首部に保持具を取り付け、この足首保持具とフレームとの間に前後方向に荷重測定装置を連結して、膝から下を前方に伸展もしくは後方に屈曲させたときのそれぞれの筋力を測定できるようにする。  For this reason, a chair is provided on the frame placed on the floor, and a holder is attached to the ankle of the left or right foot of the human body so that the chair can be bent and stretched freely from the knee down, A load measuring device is connected in the front-rear direction between the ankle holder and the frame so that each muscular strength can be measured when the lower part is extended forward or bent backward from the knee.

足の筋力低下や歩行障害を持つ人の症状の改善のために、歩行訓練や筋力トレーニングあるいはリハビリテーション療法などがおこなわれる際に、本発明の装置を用いることにより、その効果を客観的且つ定量的に判定することができ、更により効果のある治療方法を見つけ出すことができる効果がある。  By using the device of the present invention when walking training, strength training, or rehabilitation therapy is performed to improve the symptoms of people with weakness of the legs or gait disorders, the effect can be objectively and quantitatively determined. Therefore, there is an effect that a more effective treatment method can be found.

被験者が歩行訓練や筋力トレーニングあるいはリハビリテーション療法などを受ける時その効果を自分で気軽に確かめることができるため、被験者に訓練や治療を受ける意欲を増進させる効果がある。  When the subject receives walking training, strength training, or rehabilitation therapy, the effect can be easily confirmed by himself / herself, which increases the willingness of the subject to receive training or treatment.

人体の、左右いずれかの足の足首部に保持具を取り付け、この足首保持具とフレームとの間に前後方向に荷重測定装置を連結して、膝から下を前方に伸展して大腿四頭筋の筋力を測定する時、水平状態の大腿部と下肢との間の角度は、100°乃至110°になるようにすることが望ましい。  Attach a holder to the ankle of either the left or right foot of the human body, connect a load measuring device in the front-rear direction between this ankle holder and the frame, and extend forward from the knee to the front, When measuring the muscle strength, it is desirable that the angle between the thigh and the lower limb in a horizontal state be 100 ° to 110 °.

また同様に、膝から下を後方に屈曲して大腿屈筋群の筋力を測定する時、水平状態の大腿部と下肢との間の角度は、凡そ90°になるようにすることが望ましい。  Similarly, when measuring the strength of the thigh flexor muscles by bending backward from the knee, it is desirable that the angle between the thigh in the horizontal state and the lower limb is approximately 90 °.

膝から下を前方に伸展もしくは後方に屈曲させてそれぞれの筋力を測定する際に、足首保持具とフレームとの間に前後方向に荷重測定装置を連結する時、2個の荷重測定装置を前後に取り付けて順次に計測してもよく、また1個の荷重測定装置を付け替えて別個に計測してもよい。  When measuring the muscle strength by extending forward or bending backward from the knee, when connecting the load measurement device in the front-rear direction between the ankle holder and the frame, the two load measurement devices are It may be attached to the head and measured sequentially, or one load measuring device may be replaced and measured separately.

椅子に腰を掛けた人体の上体を安定させるために、両手で握ることのできるハンドルあるいは手すりを人体の前方もしくは両側部のフレームまたは椅子に設ける必要がある。  In order to stabilize the upper body of a human body seated on a chair, it is necessary to provide a handle or handrail that can be grasped with both hands on the frame or chair on the front or both sides of the human body.

図1FIG.

およびand

図2FIG.

によって本発明の実施例を説明する。
床面に置かれたフレーム1に椅子2を設け、この椅子2に腰掛けさせて膝から下を自由に屈伸できるようにした人体3の、左右いずれかの足の足首部に足首保持ベルト4を巻きつけ、この足首保持ベルト4とフレーム1との間に前後方向に荷重測定装置5を連結して、膝から下を前方に伸展もしくは後方に屈曲させたときのそれぞれの筋力を測定できるようにする。
Examples of the present invention will be described.
A chair 2 is provided on a frame 1 placed on the floor, and an ankle holding belt 4 is attached to the ankle portion of either the left or right foot of a human body 3 that is seated on the chair 2 so as to bend and stretch freely from the knee. The load measuring device 5 is connected in the front-rear direction between the ankle holding belt 4 and the frame 1 so as to be able to measure each muscular strength when extending downward or bending backward from the knee. To do.

椅子2に腰を掛けた人体3の上体を安定させるために、両手で握ることのできるハンドル6を人体の前方のフレーム1に設ける。  In order to stabilize the upper body of the human body 3 sitting on the chair 2, a handle 6 that can be grasped with both hands is provided on the frame 1 in front of the human body.

本発明の脚筋力測定装置の使用状態のうち、膝から下を前方に伸展して大腿四頭筋の筋力を測定する場合を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the case where the leg strength of a quadriceps muscle is measured by extending the front downward from the knee among the use states of the leg strength measuring apparatus of the present invention. 本発明の脚筋力測定装置の使用状態のうち、膝から下を後方に屈曲して大腿屈筋群の筋力を測定する場合を示す側面図である。It is a side view showing the case where the muscle strength of the thigh flexor muscle group is measured by bending backward from the knee in the usage state of the leg strength measuring apparatus of the present invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

(1)フレーム
(2)椅子
(3)人体
(4)足首保持ベルト
(5)荷重測定装置
(6)ハンドル
(1) Frame (2) Chair (3) Human body (4) Ankle holding belt (5) Load measuring device (6) Handle

Claims (1)

床面に置かれたフレームに椅子を設け、この椅子に腰を掛けて膝から下を自由に屈伸できるようにした人体の、左右いずれかの足の足首部に保持具を取り付け、この足首保持具とフレームとの間に前後方向に荷重測定装置を連結して、膝から下を前方に伸展もしくは後方に屈曲させたときのそれぞれの筋力を測定することができるように構成された脚筋力測定装置。  A chair is installed on a frame placed on the floor, and a holder is attached to the ankle of either the left or right foot of the human body so that the chair can be bent and stretched freely from the knee down. Leg strength measurement that is configured to measure each muscle strength when the load measuring device is connected in the front-rear direction between the tool and the frame and the lower part is extended forward or bent backward from the knee apparatus.
JP2005206152A 2005-06-20 2005-06-20 Leg dynamometer Pending JP2006346402A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005206152A JP2006346402A (en) 2005-06-20 2005-06-20 Leg dynamometer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005206152A JP2006346402A (en) 2005-06-20 2005-06-20 Leg dynamometer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2006346402A true JP2006346402A (en) 2006-12-28

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2005206152A Pending JP2006346402A (en) 2005-06-20 2005-06-20 Leg dynamometer

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JP (1) JP2006346402A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012090735A (en) * 2010-10-26 2012-05-17 Toyota Motor Corp Knee joint resistance measurement system
EP2892430A4 (en) * 2012-09-03 2015-09-23 Univ Queensland Apparatus and method for knee flexor assessment
CN110074801A (en) * 2019-05-21 2019-08-02 四川大学 A kind of dynamometry seat
KR20190092798A (en) * 2018-01-31 2019-08-08 선문대학교 산학협력단 Measuring apparatus for strength of lower extremity

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012090735A (en) * 2010-10-26 2012-05-17 Toyota Motor Corp Knee joint resistance measurement system
EP2892430A4 (en) * 2012-09-03 2015-09-23 Univ Queensland Apparatus and method for knee flexor assessment
JP2015531632A (en) * 2012-09-03 2015-11-05 クイーンズランド ユニバーシティ オブ テクノロジー Apparatus and method for assessing knee flexor muscles
EP2892430B1 (en) 2012-09-03 2018-08-08 Queensland University Of Technology Apparatus and method for knee flexor assessment
US11850050B2 (en) 2012-09-03 2023-12-26 Queensland Univserity Of Technology Apparatus and method for knee flexor assessment
KR20190092798A (en) * 2018-01-31 2019-08-08 선문대학교 산학협력단 Measuring apparatus for strength of lower extremity
KR102035282B1 (en) 2018-01-31 2019-11-08 선문대학교 산학협력단 Measuring apparatus for strength of lower extremity
CN110074801A (en) * 2019-05-21 2019-08-02 四川大学 A kind of dynamometry seat
CN110074801B (en) * 2019-05-21 2024-01-30 四川大学 Force measuring seat

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