JP2006334343A - Putter for golf - Google Patents

Putter for golf Download PDF

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JP2006334343A
JP2006334343A JP2005188908A JP2005188908A JP2006334343A JP 2006334343 A JP2006334343 A JP 2006334343A JP 2005188908 A JP2005188908 A JP 2005188908A JP 2005188908 A JP2005188908 A JP 2005188908A JP 2006334343 A JP2006334343 A JP 2006334343A
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putter
pendulum
ball
head
putting
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JP2005188908A
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Japanese (ja)
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Hideaki Koiwai
秀明 小祝
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem that whether putting is actually swung by following theory or not depends on the sensitivity of a player though pendulum putting where a putter is integrated with arms is suitable as an easy method to obtain head speed when a ball is rolled on a green. <P>SOLUTION: A transparent pipe is provided inside a head in a direction being the same as that of a swing in order to check whether a putting motion is the movement of the head based on the pendulum theory or not. A steel ball to be freely rolled is arranged in the pipe. Down swinging is performed so as to allow the steel ball to come close to the center of the pipe. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

ゴルフのパッティング法にはいろいろある中で、腕とパターを一体にしてスイングする振り子式がある。振り子式の良い点はテークバック量でボールの転がり量をコントロールする事が出来る点にある。しかし実際のスイングが本来の振り子になっているかが重要で、そのチェック機能がパターに望まれていた。本発明は実践の場で常にスイングのチェックが行える有効な手段を提供するものである。        Among various golf putting methods, there is a pendulum type that swings with arms and putters together. The good point of the pendulum type is that the amount of rolling of the ball can be controlled by the amount of takeback. However, it was important that the actual swing was the original pendulum, and the check function was desired by the putter. The present invention provides an effective means that can always check a swing in practice.

ゴルフのグリーン上でボールからカップまでの距離を精確に計測する手段と、その距離数に合った振り子理論によるパッティング法は既に下記特許・実用新案等で明示されている。
実願2003−003936 距離計測機能付きパター 実願2003−272973 距離計測機能付パター 特願2005−504504 距離計測機能付パター これら実(特)願で述べている振り子理論のパッティング法によれば、ボールの転がる距離とパッティングのヘッドスピードの関係が分っている。計測したカップまでの距離数に最適なへっドスピードを得る為には、プレーヤの身長に応じたパターのテークバック量が存在し、そのテークバック位置からパターを理論通りに振るにはそれなりの練習が必要になる。
Means for accurately measuring the distance from the ball to the cup on the golf green and the putting method based on the pendulum theory corresponding to the number of distances are already disclosed in the following patents and utility models.
Actual application 2003-003936 Putter with distance measurement function Actual application 2003-272773 Putter with distance measurement function Japanese Patent Application No. 2005-504504 Putter with distance measurement function According to the putting method of the pendulum theory described in these real (patent) applications, the relationship between the ball rolling distance and the putting head speed is known. In order to obtain the optimum head speed for the number of distances to the measured cup, there is a take-back amount of the putter according to the player's height, and some practice is required to shake the putter from the take-back position as theoretically. I need it.

ゴルフのパッティング要領はファーストパットでカップ1m以内に付け、セカンドパットで確実にカップインする精確性にある。何れも目標距離に対して適切なパッティング力が求められ、その力を振り子のバックスイング量で調整するものである。従って振り子理論通りのパターヘッドの動きが重要で、そのチェック機能はもっぱらプレーヤの感性に求められていた。        The golf putting procedure is accurate with the first putt within 1m of the cup and the second putt. In either case, an appropriate putting force is required for the target distance, and this force is adjusted by the back swing amount of the pendulum. Therefore, the movement of the putter head according to the pendulum theory is important, and the check function is required only by the sensitivity of the player.

本発明は上記課題を解決するもので、パッティング動作が振り子理論に基づくヘッドの動きになっているかをチェックするため、スイングと同一方向に透明のパイプをヘッド内に設け、その中に自由に転動する鋼球があって、この鋼球がパイプ中央付近に来るようにダウンスイングするのである。        The present invention solves the above-mentioned problem, and in order to check whether the putting operation is a movement of the head based on the pendulum theory, a transparent pipe is provided in the head in the same direction as the swing, and is freely rotated therein. There is a moving steel ball, and it swings down so that this steel ball comes near the center of the pipe.

本発明は振り子式スイングを身につける練習にも使え、距離数に応じた打ち分け方を何時でも何処でも練習が出来る為、実際のグリーン上では自信を持ってパッテイングに望める。これは前述した例えば特願2005−504504で説明する「距離計測機能付パター」と共に使用することで、パッティング技術が短時間で飛躍的に向上する効果がある。        The present invention can also be used to practice wearing a pendulum swing, and can practice practicing anytime and anywhere according to the number of distances, so it can be confidently put on the actual green. For example, this is used together with the “putter with distance measurement function” described in Japanese Patent Application No. 2005-504504.

第1図で示す様にカップAまでの距離数はプレーヤの身長Lと体型K1、K2によって幾何学的に求められる。即ちグリーン傾斜θ=0の場合、ボールB位置にパター1を吊り下げ、持った腕は伸ばしたままグリップ終端Dをプレーヤの目の高さEに合わせてカップAを覗いた時、目線と交わるグリップ位置Pから距離Xが次式で求まる。
X=(K1・K2・L/DP)−K2・L
ただし K1:目の高さ/身長 K2:腕の長さ/身長
またその距離数に応じたテークバック量は振り子理論によって次の様に求められる。
第2図はパッティング動作を腕とパターを一体にした振り子Rとしてモデル化、テークバックして振り子に蓄えた位置エネルギーの一部は、パッティング後のボールが転がる過程で転がり抵抗と位置エネルギーに消失する。
パター先端の等価重量M、振り子長さR、テークバック量Tとした場合、パターに蓄えられる位置エネルギーはボールBに当たる直前で全て運動エネルギーに変わるものとして、
MV/2g=MR(1−cosβ) β:パターの振上げ角
但し sinβ=T/R、 V:パター速度、 g:重力加速度
ボールに当たった瞬間は運動量保存の法則から
MV=(1−K)MV+mv+ε
但しm:ボール重量、v:ボール初速、K:パター/ボール間の運動量伝達率
ε:ボールの非線形歪み等によるエネルギー損失による運動量
mv≒KMV (ε≒0 量的には少ないので無視する)
As shown in FIG. 1, the number of distances to the cup A is geometrically determined by the height L of the player and the body shapes K1 and K2. In other words, when the green inclination θ = 0, the putter 1 is suspended at the position of the ball B, and when the grip end D is aligned with the eye height E of the player while the arm held is extended, it crosses the line of sight. The distance X from the grip position P is obtained by the following equation.
X = (K 1 · K 2 · L 2 / DP) −K 2 · L
However, K1: Eye height / height K2: Arm length / height and the takeback amount according to the number of distances can be determined by the pendulum theory as follows.
Fig. 2 models the putting action as a pendulum R with arms and putters integrated, and part of the potential energy stored in the pendulum after take-back is lost to rolling resistance and potential energy in the process of rolling the ball after putting. .
When the equivalent weight M at the tip of the putter, the pendulum length R, and the takeback amount T are assumed, the potential energy stored in the putter is all changed to kinetic energy immediately before hitting the ball B.
MV 2 / 2g = MR (1-cos β) β: Putter swing angle where sin β = T / R, V: putter speed, g: moment of contact with the gravitational acceleration ball from the law of conservation of momentum MV = (1- K) MV + mv + ε
Where m: ball weight, v: initial ball speed, K: putter / ball momentum transfer rate
ε: momentum due to energy loss due to non-linear distortion of the ball, etc. mv≈KMV (ε≈0 is neglected because it is quantitatively small)

初速vを得たボールBはグリーン傾斜角θの所でXだけ転がったとすると、
mv/2g=mμX+mXsinθ 但しμ:グリーン芝の転がり抵抗係数
これらの式からボール転がり量Xとパターのテークバック量Tとの関係は
T=Rsinβ V=2gR(1−cosβ)
但し β=cos−1(1−(m/KM)・(X/R)・(μ+sinθ))
グリーン傾斜角θ=0°の場合のボール転がり量X(cm)に必要な振り子の振上げ角β(°)、テークバック量T(cm)とバターのヘッドスピードV(cm/s)の関係を、身長170cmを例に求めたのが表1である。
Assuming that the ball B that obtained the initial velocity v rolled by X at the green inclination angle θ,
mv 2 / 2g = mμX + mXsinθ where μ: Green turf rolling resistance coefficient From these equations, the relationship between the ball rolling amount X and the putter takeback amount T is T = Rsinβ V 2 = 2gR (1-cosβ)
Where β = cos −1 (1- (m / KM) 2 · (X / R) · (μ + sin θ))
The relationship between the pendulum swing angle β (°), takeback amount T (cm) and butter head speed V (cm / s) required for the ball rolling amount X (cm) when the green inclination angle θ = 0 °. Table 1 shows the height of 170 cm as an example.

Figure 2006334343
Figure 2006334343

本発明の実施例を図に従って具体的に説明する。図3は距離計測機能付パター1に本発明を装着したヘッド2の概観を示しており、自由に移動可能な鋼球3と透明カバーを兼ねたパイプによる軌道4があって、鋼球3の動きが見えるようにスイング方向と平行にヘッド2に内蔵する。そして所定のテークバック位置へ振り上げた後にパターヘッドをダウンスイングさせると、有限長の軌道4はあたかも振り子の連続軌道5を作り、自由に転がる鋼球3は振り子の錘と同様の動きをする。しかし実際の軌道は有限のため、ダウンスイングはこの鋼球3が有限長のほぼ中央へ来るようにパターヘッドを追従させるのである。この透明パイプは振り子半径と同等の曲率を有すれば、ヘッド追従の操作性が更に向上する。        Embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 3 shows an overview of a head 2 in which the present invention is mounted on a putter 1 with a distance measuring function. It is built in the head 2 in parallel with the swing direction so that the movement can be seen. When the putter head is swung down after swinging up to a predetermined takeback position, the finite-length track 4 forms a continuous track 5 of the pendulum, and the freely rolling steel ball 3 moves in the same manner as the weight of the pendulum. However, since the actual trajectory is finite, the downswing causes the putter head to follow so that the steel ball 3 comes to approximately the center of the finite length. If this transparent pipe has a curvature equivalent to the pendulum radius, the operability of following the head is further improved.

カップまでの距離計測法      Measuring the distance to the cup 振り子モデルにおけるテークバック量とボール転がり量の関係      Relationship between takeback amount and ball rolling amount in pendulum model 本発明品のゴルフ用パターの概観図とヘッド断面図。パターのスイングが仮想連続軌道を作り、そこを鋼球が自由に転動する様子を示す。      FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a golf putter according to the present invention and a cross-sectional view of a head. The swing of the putter creates a virtual continuous trajectory, and the steel ball freely rolls there.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1. 距離計測機能付パター
2. パターヘッド
3. 鋼球
4. 軌道
5. 仮想連続軌道
1. 1. Putter with distance measurement function 2. Putter head Steel balls 4. Orbit 5. Virtual continuous trajectory

Claims (2)

パタースイングの同一方向に自由転動する移動体と、転がり抵抗の少ない有限長の軌道がパターヘッド内にあって、前記軌道は透明材でカバーされていることを特徴としたゴルフ用パター。  A golf putter characterized in that a moving body that freely rolls in the same direction of the putter swing and a finite-length track with little rolling resistance are in the putter head, and the track is covered with a transparent material. 自由に転動する移動体の軌道は、パタースイングでヘッドが動く曲率半径とほぼ同等の曲率を有することを特徴とした、請求項1記載のゴルフ用パター。  2. The golf putter according to claim 1, wherein the trajectory of the moving body that freely rolls has a curvature that is substantially the same as a radius of curvature that the head moves in a putter swing.
JP2005188908A 2005-06-02 2005-06-02 Putter for golf Pending JP2006334343A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10272300B1 (en) * 2017-12-15 2019-04-30 Michael Shannon Putter

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10272300B1 (en) * 2017-12-15 2019-04-30 Michael Shannon Putter

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