JP2006318778A - Circuit breaker - Google Patents

Circuit breaker Download PDF

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JP2006318778A
JP2006318778A JP2005140648A JP2005140648A JP2006318778A JP 2006318778 A JP2006318778 A JP 2006318778A JP 2005140648 A JP2005140648 A JP 2005140648A JP 2005140648 A JP2005140648 A JP 2005140648A JP 2006318778 A JP2006318778 A JP 2006318778A
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circuit breaker
state
lock member
locked
case
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Yasuo Kimura
泰生 木村
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Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc
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Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc
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Priority to JP2005140648A priority Critical patent/JP2006318778A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a circuit breaker allowing an operation member to be locked without directly touching the operation member and easy to compose. <P>SOLUTION: This circuit breaker is so structured that the operation member 2 for operating a breaking mechanism incorporated in a case 1 can be locked in an on or off-state by a lock member 3 detachably inserted into the case 1. The lock member 3 is inserted in a direction perpendicular to the operation direction of the operation member 2 in order to restrain the operation of the operation member 2; and the lock member 3 is provided with a locking member 6 unlockably locked to the case 1 in order to keep its inserted state. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、電気回路を保護するために設けられる回路遮断機(以下、遮断機という)に関する。   The present invention relates to a circuit breaker (hereinafter referred to as a breaker) provided to protect an electric circuit.

遮断機では、ハンドル(操作部材)が不用意に操作されることによるトラブルの発生を未然に防止するために、遮断機のオン又はオフの状態をロックできるように、例えば、ハンドルに固定部材を被せるように取り付けることでハンドルの動作を拘束するような方法が提案されていた(例えば、特許文献1参照)。この例では、固定部材は、ハンドル被装枠部と係止片からなり、そのハンドル被装枠部をハンドルに装着して、係止片をカバーの開口孔の端縁に当接させることによってハンドルの転動方向の動きを規制するように構成されている。   In the circuit breaker, in order to prevent the occurrence of trouble due to careless operation of the handle (operating member), for example, a fixing member is attached to the handle so that the on / off state of the circuit breaker can be locked. A method has been proposed in which the operation of the handle is constrained by being attached so as to be covered (see, for example, Patent Document 1). In this example, the fixing member is composed of a handle frame portion and a locking piece. By attaching the handle frame portion to the handle, the locking piece is brought into contact with the edge of the opening hole of the cover. The movement of the handle in the rolling direction is restricted.

特開2002−56765号公報JP 2002-56765 A

しかし、上述のように、ロック部材としての固定部材をハンドルに取り付ける場合、ハンドルに触れなければならないため、その取付方法(取付構成)に問題があった。安全上の見地からは、ハンドルに直接触れることなくハンドルをロック状態にできることが望ましいのは言うまでもない。また、その構成が簡易でトラブルが発生しにくいことも望まれる。   However, as described above, when the fixing member as the lock member is attached to the handle, there is a problem in its attachment method (attachment configuration) because the handle must be touched. Of course, from a safety standpoint, it is desirable to be able to lock the handle without touching it directly. It is also desirable that the configuration is simple and trouble is unlikely to occur.

本発明は、このような実情に鑑みてなされ、操作部材に直接触れることなく、操作部材をロックできる構成が簡易な遮断機を提供することを目的とする。   This invention is made | formed in view of such a situation, and it aims at providing the circuit breaker with the simple structure which can lock an operation member, without touching an operation member directly.

(1)本発明の遮断機は、ケース1に内蔵された遮断機構を操作するための操作部材2を、前記ケース1に挿脱自在に挿入されるロック部材3によりオン又はオフの状態にロックできるようにした遮断機であって、
前記ロック部材3は、前記操作部材2の動作を拘束するために、前記操作部材2の操作方向に直交する方向に挿入されることを特徴とする。
(1) In the circuit breaker of the present invention, the operating member 2 for operating the blocking mechanism built in the case 1 is locked in an on or off state by a lock member 3 that is detachably inserted into the case 1. A circuit breaker that can be used,
The lock member 3 is inserted in a direction orthogonal to the operation direction of the operation member 2 in order to restrain the operation of the operation member 2.

このような構成によれば、ロック部材3が操作部材2の操作方向に直交する方向に挿入されるので、操作部材2に直接触れることなく、操作部材2の動作を効果的に拘束することができ、操作部材2のオン又はオフの状態をロックしやすくなる。   According to such a configuration, since the lock member 3 is inserted in a direction orthogonal to the operation direction of the operation member 2, it is possible to effectively restrain the operation member 2 without directly touching the operation member 2. This makes it easier to lock the on / off state of the operation member 2.

(2)前記ケース1には、前記ロック部材3を挿入するための一対の挿入孔4,5が形成され、前記ロック部材3は、表裏反転して前記何れかの挿入孔4,5に挿入されることにより、オン又はオフの状態にロック可能であるようにしてもよい。このようにすれば、単一のロック部材3によってオン又はオフの状態にロックすることができるため、利便性が向上する。 (2) A pair of insertion holes 4 and 5 for inserting the lock member 3 is formed in the case 1, and the lock member 3 is reversed and inserted into any of the insertion holes 4 and 5. By doing so, it may be possible to lock in the on or off state. In this way, the single lock member 3 can be locked in the on or off state, so that convenience is improved.

(3)前記ロック部材3が、その挿入状態を保持するために前記ケース1に対して係脱自在に係止する係止部材6を備えてもよい。このようにすれば、ロック部材3の挿入状態を確実に保持することができる。 (3) The locking member 3 may include a locking member 6 that is detachably locked to the case 1 in order to maintain the inserted state. If it does in this way, the insertion state of lock member 3 can be held reliably.

(4)前記係止部材6は、ロック部材本体7の挿入側端縁にスライド自在に設けられてもよい。このようにすれば、ロック部材3をケース1に挿入した後、係止部材6をスライドさせることで、ロック部材3の挿入端側をケース1に対して係止させることができる。 (4) The locking member 6 may be slidably provided on the insertion side end edge of the lock member main body 7. In this way, after inserting the lock member 3 into the case 1, the insertion end side of the lock member 3 can be locked to the case 1 by sliding the locking member 6.

本発明の遮断機は、ロック部材が操作部材の操作方向に直交する方向に挿入されるので、操作部材に直接触れることなく、操作部材の動作を効果的に拘束することができ、操作部材のオン又はオフの状態をロックしやすくなり、構成を簡素化することができる。   In the circuit breaker according to the present invention, since the lock member is inserted in a direction orthogonal to the operation direction of the operation member, the operation member can be effectively restrained without directly touching the operation member. It becomes easy to lock the on or off state, and the configuration can be simplified.

以下に、本発明の実施の形態に係る遮断機について図面を参照しつつ詳細に説明する。
図1(a)はオン状態の遮断機の正面図、(b)は側面図、(c)はオン状態でロックされた遮断機の正面図である。図2(a)はオフ状態の遮断機の正面図、(b)は側面図、(c)はオフ状態でロックされた遮断機の正面図である。図3(a)〜(c)はロック部材の構成説明図、図4は遮断機の分解対応図である。
Hereinafter, a circuit breaker according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1A is a front view of the circuit breaker in the on state, FIG. 1B is a side view, and FIG. 1C is a front view of the circuit breaker locked in the on state. 2A is a front view of the circuit breaker in the off state, FIG. 2B is a side view, and FIG. 2C is a front view of the circuit breaker locked in the off state. FIGS. 3A to 3C are explanatory views of the structure of the lock member, and FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the circuit breaker.

これらの図にて、符号1はケース、2は、ケース1に内蔵された遮断機構(図示省略)をオン又はオフに操作するための操作部材、3は、操作部材2をロックするためにケース1に挿脱自在に挿入されるロック部材、4,5は、ロック部材3を挿入するための挿入孔、6は、ロック部材3の挿入状態を保持するためにケース1に対して係脱自在に係止する係止部材で、ロック部材本体7の挿入側端縁にスライド自在に設けられている。   In these drawings, reference numeral 1 is a case, 2 is an operation member for operating a shut-off mechanism (not shown) built in the case 1 on or off, and 3 is a case for locking the operation member 2. 1 is a lock member that is removably inserted into 1; 4 and 5 are insertion holes for inserting the lock member 3; and 6 is detachable with respect to the case 1 in order to maintain the inserted state of the lock member 3. It is a locking member that locks on the insertion member and is slidably provided on the insertion side edge of the lock member main body 7.

ケース1は、例えば、絶縁性樹脂材からなり、そのケース本体1aの縦方向の両端に端子部1b,1bを有し、ケース本体1aの中央部には、操作部材2をオン・オフ両側に回動自在となるように支持する支持座部1cが設けられ、その支持座部1cの上面には、ロック部材3を挿入するための挿入孔4,5を側面に有するロック枠板部材1dがビスにより固定されている。なお、本実施の形態では、ロック枠板部材1dはケース本体1a及び支持座部1cとは別体に形成される(図4参照)が、これらは一体に形成されてもよい。   The case 1 is made of, for example, an insulating resin material, and has terminal portions 1b and 1b at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the case body 1a. A support seat portion 1c is provided to be supported so as to be rotatable. On the upper surface of the support seat portion 1c, a lock frame plate member 1d having insertion holes 4 and 5 for inserting the lock member 3 on the side surface is provided. It is fixed with screws. In the present embodiment, the lock frame plate member 1d is formed separately from the case main body 1a and the support seat portion 1c (see FIG. 4), but these may be formed integrally.

ロック部材本体7の挿入側端縁(横矢印で示す)にスライド自在に設けられる係止部材6は、図3(b)に示すように、先尖り状に形成された係止爪を有する一対の係止アーム6a,6aと係止凸部6bを備える一方、ロック部材本体7の挿入側端縁には、係止アーム6a,6aの係止爪を係止させるための溝状被係止部7a,7aと、係止凸部6bを所定の間隔だけスライド自在となるように遊嵌させるスライド凹部7bが形成され、係止部材6を、両外側の係止位置にスライドさせることができるように構成されている。一方、ロック部材本体7の挿入側とは反対側端部(図3(a)の右下部分)には、係止部材6と対応して挿入孔4,5の側縁に係止する係止凸部7cが形成されている。   A locking member 6 slidably provided on the insertion side end edge (indicated by a horizontal arrow) of the lock member main body 7 has a pair of locking claws formed in a pointed shape as shown in FIG. The locking arm 6a, 6a and the locking projection 6b are provided on the insertion side end edge of the lock member main body 7 with a groove-like locked engagement for locking the locking claws of the locking arms 6a, 6a. A slide recess 7b is formed in which the portions 7a and 7a and the locking projection 6b are loosely fitted so as to be slidable by a predetermined distance, and the locking member 6 can be slid to the locking positions on both outer sides. It is configured as follows. On the other hand, at the end opposite to the insertion side of the lock member main body 7 (the lower right portion in FIG. 3A), the engagement member 6 is engaged with the side edge of the insertion holes 4 and 5 corresponding to the engagement member 6. A stop projection 7c is formed.

上述の係止部材6は、ロック部材本体7とは別体に形成されるが、何れもケース1と同様に弾発性のある絶縁性樹脂材で形成されるため、係止部材6をロック部材本体7の端部に対応させて内側に強く押し込めば、係止アーム6a,6aが一旦外方に撓み変形した後内側に戻り変形し、図3(b)のように、溝状被係止部7a,7aに対して抜け止め状態に係止する。この状態では、上述のように、係止部材6をロック部材本体7に対して、図3(a)の実線で示す中立位置から所定距離だけ離間した両外側の係止位置(二点鎖線で示す)にスライドさせることができる。   The locking member 6 described above is formed separately from the lock member main body 7, but since both are formed of an insulating resin material having elasticity like the case 1, the locking member 6 is locked. If the inner side of the member body 7 is strongly pushed inward, the locking arms 6a and 6a are once bent outward and then deformed back to the inner side, as shown in FIG. 3 (b). The stoppers 7a and 7a are locked in a retaining state. In this state, as described above, the locking member 6 is locked to the lock member main body 7 by a predetermined distance from the neutral position indicated by the solid line in FIG. Can be slid.

以上のように構成される遮断機では、そのオン状態をロックする際には、図1(a)に示すように、ロック部材3の挿入側を一方の挿入孔5に挿入し、図1(c)に示すように、他方の挿入孔5から突出させた係止部材6を下方に下げると、その係止部材6とロック部材本体7の係止凸部7cが、ロック枠板部材1dの両側に係止されるため係止部材6が抜け止め状態となり、その係止部材6によって操作部材2のオフ方向への移動が阻止されるため、オン状態が安定にロックされることとなる。   In the circuit breaker configured as described above, when the ON state is locked, the insertion side of the lock member 3 is inserted into one insertion hole 5 as shown in FIG. As shown in c), when the locking member 6 projected from the other insertion hole 5 is lowered, the locking member 6 and the locking projection 7c of the lock member main body 7 are connected to the lock frame plate member 1d. Since the locking member 6 is locked on both sides, the locking member 6 is prevented from coming off, and the locking member 6 prevents the operation member 2 from moving in the off direction, so that the on state is stably locked.

他方、オフの状態をロックするには、図2(a)に示すように、ロック部材3の挿入側を一方の挿入孔4に挿入し、図2(c)に示すように、他方の挿入孔4から突出させた係止部材6を下方に下げると、その係止部材6とロック部材本体7の係止凸部7cが、ロック枠板部材1dの両側に係止されるため係止部材6が抜け止め状態となり、その係止部材6によって操作部材2のオン方向への移動が阻止されるため、オフ状態が安定にロックされることとなる。   On the other hand, in order to lock the OFF state, the insertion side of the lock member 3 is inserted into one insertion hole 4 as shown in FIG. 2 (a), and the other is inserted as shown in FIG. 2 (c). When the locking member 6 protruding from the hole 4 is lowered downward, the locking member 6 and the locking projection 7c of the lock member main body 7 are locked to both sides of the lock frame plate member 1d. 6 is prevented from coming off, and the locking member 6 prevents the operation member 2 from moving in the on direction, so that the off state is stably locked.

以上のように、ロック部材3が、操作部材2の動作を拘束するために、操作部材2の操作方向に直交する方向に挿入されるため、操作部材2に直接触れることなく操作部材2の動作を効果的に拘束することができ、操作部材2のオン又はオフの状態を確実にロックすることができる。また、その構成を簡素化することができる。そして、ケース1には、ロック部材3を挿入するための一対の挿入孔4,5を形成し、ロック部材3を、表裏反転して何れかの挿入孔4,5に挿入することにより、単一のロック部材3によってオン又はオフの状態にロックすることができるため、部品点数を少なくして、利便性を向上させることができる。なお、本発明は、実施の形態に限定されることなく、発明の要旨を逸脱しない限りにおいて、必要に応じて、適宜、設計変更や改良等は自由である。   As described above, since the lock member 3 is inserted in a direction orthogonal to the operation direction of the operation member 2 in order to restrict the operation of the operation member 2, the operation of the operation member 2 without directly touching the operation member 2. Can be effectively restrained, and the ON or OFF state of the operation member 2 can be reliably locked. Further, the configuration can be simplified. Then, a pair of insertion holes 4 and 5 for inserting the lock member 3 is formed in the case 1, and the lock member 3 is reversed and inserted into one of the insertion holes 4 and 5. Since the lock member 3 can be locked in the on or off state, the number of parts can be reduced and the convenience can be improved. It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, and design changes and improvements can be freely made as necessary without departing from the spirit of the invention.

(a)はオン状態の遮断機とロック部材の対応関係を示す正面図、(b)は側面図、(c)はオン状態でロックされた遮断機の正面図である。(A) is a front view showing the correspondence between the circuit breaker in the on state and the lock member, (b) is a side view, and (c) is a front view of the circuit breaker locked in the on state. (a)はオフ状態の遮断機とロック部材の対応関係を示す正面図、(b)は側面図、(c)はオフ状態でロックされた遮断機の正面図である。(A) is a front view showing the correspondence between the circuit breaker in the off state and the lock member, (b) is a side view, and (c) is a front view of the circuit breaker locked in the off state. (a)ロック部材の正面図、(b)は(a)のB−B線矢視断面図、(c)は(b)のC−C線矢視断面図である。(A) Front view of lock member, (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB in (a), and (c) is a cross-sectional view taken along line CC in (b). は遮断機の分解対応図である。FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1…ケース、2…操作部材、3…ロック部材、4,5…挿入孔、6…係止部材、7…ロック部材本体   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Case, 2 ... Operation member, 3 ... Lock member, 4, 5 ... Insertion hole, 6 ... Locking member, 7 ... Lock member main body

Claims (4)

ケース(1)に内蔵された遮断機構を操作するための操作部材(2)を、前記ケース(1)に挿脱自在に挿入されるロック部材(3)によりオン又はオフの状態にロックできるようにした遮断機であって、
前記ロック部材(3)は、前記操作部材(2)の動作を拘束するために、前記操作部(2)の操作方向に直交する方向に挿入されることを特徴とする遮断機。
The operation member (2) for operating the shut-off mechanism built in the case (1) can be locked in an on or off state by a lock member (3) that is removably inserted into the case (1). A breaker
The circuit breaker according to claim 1, wherein the lock member (3) is inserted in a direction orthogonal to the operation direction of the operation portion (2) in order to restrain the operation of the operation member (2).
前記ケース(1)には、前記ロック部材(3)を挿入するための一対の挿入孔(4)(5)が形成され、前記ロック部材(3)は、表裏反転して前記何れかの挿入孔(4)(5)に挿入されることにより、オン又はオフの状態にロック可能であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の遮断機。   The case (1) is formed with a pair of insertion holes (4) and (5) for inserting the lock member (3). The circuit breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that it can be locked in the on or off state by being inserted into the holes (4) (5). 前記ロック部材(3)が、その挿入状態を保持するために前記ケース(1)に対して係脱自在に係止する係止部材(6)を備えることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の遮断機。   The said locking member (3) is provided with the latching member (6) which detachably latches with respect to the said case (1) in order to hold | maintain the insertion state, The Claim 1 or 2 characterized by the above-mentioned. The circuit breaker described. 前記係止部材(6)は、ロック部材本体(7)の挿入側端縁にスライド自在に設けられることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3の何れかに記載の遮断機。   The breaker according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the locking member (6) is slidably provided at an insertion side end edge of the lock member main body (7).
JP2005140648A 2005-05-13 2005-05-13 Circuit breaker Withdrawn JP2006318778A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008153188A (en) * 2007-04-27 2008-07-03 Tempearl Ind Co Ltd Circuit breaker
JP2010080147A (en) * 2008-09-25 2010-04-08 Fuji Electric Fa Components & Systems Co Ltd Handle device of circuit breaker
KR101678184B1 (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-11-21 주식회사 태성기전 interlock safety device for molded case circuit breaker

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008153188A (en) * 2007-04-27 2008-07-03 Tempearl Ind Co Ltd Circuit breaker
JP2010080147A (en) * 2008-09-25 2010-04-08 Fuji Electric Fa Components & Systems Co Ltd Handle device of circuit breaker
KR101678184B1 (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-11-21 주식회사 태성기전 interlock safety device for molded case circuit breaker

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