JP2006314602A - Dishwasher - Google Patents

Dishwasher Download PDF

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JP2006314602A
JP2006314602A JP2005141052A JP2005141052A JP2006314602A JP 2006314602 A JP2006314602 A JP 2006314602A JP 2005141052 A JP2005141052 A JP 2005141052A JP 2005141052 A JP2005141052 A JP 2005141052A JP 2006314602 A JP2006314602 A JP 2006314602A
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water supply
dishwasher
path
drainage
pipe
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JP4536589B2 (en
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Toshimitsu Mizuno
利光 水野
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Rinnai Corp
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Rinnai Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a dishwasher capable of preventing biting of a foreign substance in a water supply valve. <P>SOLUTION: A short-circuit hose 36 is enclosed in the package of the dishwasher 10 when shipped. A water supply pipe 30 and a drain pipe 32 are directly connected to each other by the short-circuit hose 36 for releasing water before a water supply hose 20 and a drain hose 24 of the dishwasher 10 are connected to the water supply pipe 30 and the drain pipe 32 respectively. Accordingly, a foreign substance inside the water supply piping can be removed before the connection of the dishwasher 10, and penetration of the foreign substance into the dishwasher 10 itself can be prevented. As a result, a water leakage accident caused by biting of the foreign substance in the water supply valve can be eliminated. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、食器洗浄機に関するものである。詳しくは、設置後に実施する試運転時に、給水管から機内に異物が侵入することを防止する食器洗浄機に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a dishwasher. More specifically, the present invention relates to a dishwasher that prevents foreign matter from entering a machine from a water supply pipe during a trial run after installation.

最近、食器洗浄機の普及率が高くなり、住宅の新築時やリフォーム時に食器洗浄機を設置することが多くなっている。新築住宅やリフォーム住宅の給水設備配管内には、工事時に生じた鉄粉等の異物が少なからず存在している。そのため、食器洗浄機を設置して試運転を行うまでに、給水設備配管内の異物を除去しておく必要がある。給水設備配管内の異物は、ある程度の流量の水を流せば容易に除去することができる。
しかし、システムキッチンに組み込まれるビルトイン型食器洗浄機の設置予定箇所には、流し台や防水パンのような設備がなく、止水栓を有する給水管と排水管が床面や壁面から突出しているだけであるため、給水管に食器洗浄機の給水ホースを接続し、排水管に食器洗浄機の排水ホースを接続するまでは、排水することができないために止水栓を開くことができない。従って、異物が除去できていないうちに食器洗浄機に給水することになる。異物が混入した水が、食器洗浄機の給水ホースを介して機内へ給水されてしまうと、給水電磁弁が異物を噛み込んでしまう可能性がある。給水電磁弁が異物を噛み込むと、弁の閉鎖不良を招き、水漏れ事故につながりかねない。しかも、ビルトイン型食器洗浄機の設置予定箇所はシステムキッチンのカウンタの下方の奥まった所であり、万が一、水漏れ事故が発生した場合、修理作業が困難となる。従って、通常は、異物の侵入を防止するために、給水ホースにフィルタを取付ける等の対策を行っている。しかし、フィルタを取付けていても機内への異物の侵入を完全に防止することは困難である。
Recently, the penetration rate of dishwashers has increased, and dishwashers are often installed at the time of new construction or renovation of houses. There are many foreign substances such as iron powder generated during construction in the water supply equipment piping of new houses and renovated houses. Therefore, it is necessary to remove foreign matters in the water supply equipment piping before installing the dishwasher and performing a test run. Foreign matter in the water supply equipment piping can be easily removed by flowing a certain amount of water.
However, there are no facilities such as sinks and waterproof pans at the planned installation location of the built-in dishwasher built in the system kitchen, and the water supply and drainage pipes with stop cocks only protrude from the floor and walls. Therefore, until the water supply hose of the dishwasher is connected to the water supply pipe and the drainage hose of the dishwasher is connected to the drain pipe, the water faucet cannot be opened because the water cannot be drained. Therefore, water is supplied to the dishwasher before the foreign matter has been removed. If water mixed with foreign matter is supplied into the machine through the water supply hose of the dishwasher, the water supply electromagnetic valve may bite the foreign matter. If the water supply solenoid valve bites in a foreign object, it will cause the valve to close poorly and lead to a water leak accident. Moreover, the built-in type dishwasher is planned to be installed at a position below the counter of the system kitchen, and if a water leak accident occurs, repair work becomes difficult. Therefore, usually, measures such as attaching a filter to the water supply hose are taken in order to prevent entry of foreign matter. However, even if a filter is attached, it is difficult to completely prevent foreign matter from entering the machine.

そこで、給水弁に異物を噛み込むことによって給水弁の閉鎖不良が発生することを想定し、給水弁の閉鎖不良を速やかに解消しようとする技術がいくつか開示されている。例えば特許文献1の食器洗浄機では、給水弁の閉鎖不良が検出されると、所定時間、給水弁を強制的に開放するとともに排水ポンプを駆動することによって、給水弁に噛み込んでいた異物を給水で押し流して除去する。また特許文献2の食器洗浄機では、給水弁の閉鎖不良が検出されると、給水弁の開閉動作を数回繰返すことによって、給水弁に噛み込んでいた異物を除去する。   In view of this, several techniques have been disclosed in which it is assumed that a poor closing of the water supply valve occurs when a foreign object is caught in the water supply valve, and the poor closing of the water supply valve is promptly resolved. For example, in the dishwasher of Patent Document 1, when a poor closing of the water supply valve is detected, the water supply valve is forcibly opened for a predetermined time and the drainage pump is driven to remove the foreign matter biting into the water supply valve. Remove by flushing with water supply. Moreover, in the dishwasher of patent document 2, when the poor closing of a water supply valve is detected, the foreign material which had bitten into the water supply valve is removed by repeating the opening / closing operation | movement of a water supply valve several times.

特開2000−18429号公報JP 2000-18429 A 特開2001−112700号公報JP 2001-112700 A

上記のように、特許文献1や特許文献2の技術は、給水弁に異物が噛み込んだときに、異物の噛み込みを解消する技術を提案している。しかしながら、特許文献1や特許文献2の技術によっても、噛み込んだ異物が除去されない場合がある。噛み込みが発生してから対策するのではなく、噛み込みの発生を予防する技術が必要とされている。
本発明は、給水弁への異物の噛み込みを予防することができる食器洗浄機を提供することを目的とする。
As described above, the techniques of Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2 propose a technique for eliminating the foreign object bite when the foreign object bites into the water supply valve. However, even with the techniques of Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2, the bitten foreign matter may not be removed. There is a need for a technique that prevents the occurrence of biting rather than taking measures after biting occurs.
An object of this invention is to provide the dishwasher which can prevent the biting of the foreign material to a water supply valve.

本発明の食器洗浄機は、設置予定箇所に設けられている給水管と排水管を接続するための管状部材を備えていることを特徴とする。
新築住宅やリフォーム住宅の給水設備配管内の異物は、放水することによって容易に除去することができる。しかし、システムキッチンに組み込まれるビルトイン型食器洗浄機と接続するための給水管からは、食器洗浄機を接続した後しか放水することができないため、食器洗浄機の試運転時に異物の混入した水を給水してしまい、給水弁が異物を噛み込んでしまうことがあった。
本発明では、給水管と排水管とを接続するための管状部材を備えている。管状部材の典型例は、合成ゴム製のホースである。給水管と排水管を食器洗浄機に接続する前に、管状部材によって給水管と排水管とを直接接続して放水する。このことによって、給水設備配管に食器洗浄機を接続する前に、給水設備配管内の異物を除去することができる。本発明によれば、食器洗浄機内に異物の混入した水を給水すること自体を防止することができる。
The dishwasher of this invention is equipped with the tubular member for connecting the water supply pipe and drainage pipe which are provided in the installation planned location, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.
Foreign matter in the water supply equipment piping of a newly built house or a renovated house can be easily removed by discharging water. However, water can be discharged only after the dishwasher is connected from the water supply pipe connected to the built-in type dishwasher built in the system kitchen. As a result, the water supply valve sometimes bites foreign matter.
In this invention, the tubular member for connecting a water supply pipe and a drain pipe is provided. A typical example of the tubular member is a hose made of synthetic rubber. Before connecting the water supply pipe and the drainage pipe to the dishwasher, the water supply pipe and the drainage pipe are directly connected by the tubular member and discharged. By this, before connecting a dishwasher to water supply equipment piping, the foreign material in water supply equipment piping can be removed. ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, it can prevent supplying water with the foreign material mixed in the dishwasher itself.

本発明の食器洗浄機は、設置予定箇所に設けられている給水管と排水管を接続するための管状部材が一緒に梱包されていることを特徴とする。
本発明では、食器洗浄機の出荷時に、食器洗浄機とともに、給水管と排水管とを接続するための管状部材が一緒に梱包されている。このため、給水設備配管に食器洗浄機を接続する前に、管状部材によって給水管と排水管とを直接接続して放水する作業を速やかに行い、給水設備配管内の異物を除去することができる。本発明によれば、食器洗浄機内に異物の混入した水を給水すること自体を防止することができる。
The dishwasher according to the present invention is characterized in that a tubular member for connecting a water supply pipe and a drain pipe provided at a planned installation location is packed together.
In this invention, the tubular member for connecting a water supply pipe and a drain pipe is packed together with the dishwasher at the time of shipment of a dishwasher. For this reason, before connecting a dishwasher to water supply equipment piping, the work which drains water by connecting a water supply pipe and a drain pipe directly with a tubular member can be performed quickly, and the foreign substance in water supply equipment piping can be removed. . ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, it can prevent supplying water with the foreign material mixed in the dishwasher itself.

本発明の別の食器洗浄機は、機内に給水して機内から排水するための給排水経路と、給排水経路から分岐して機内をバイパスするバイパス経路と、機内に接続されている給排水経路と機内をバイパスするバイパス経路のいずれか一方を有効とする切換え手段を備えていることを特徴とする。
本発明では、食器洗浄機内を通過する給排水経路と、食器洗浄機をバイパスするバイパス経路とを切換えることができる。給水管と排水管に給排水経路を接続した後、食器洗浄機の設置後の初運転(試運転)を行う前に、バイパス経路を利用して放水する。このことによって、食器洗浄機の試運転を行う前に、給水設備配管内の異物を除去することができる。本発明によれば、食器洗浄機内に異物の混入した水を給水すること自体を防止することができる。
Another dishwasher of the present invention includes a water supply / drainage path for supplying water into the machine and draining from the machine, a bypass path branching from the water supply / drainage path and bypassing the machine, a water supply / drainage path connected to the machine, and the machine. It is characterized by comprising switching means for enabling any one of the bypass paths to be bypassed.
In the present invention, it is possible to switch between a water supply / drainage path that passes through the dishwasher and a bypass path that bypasses the dishwasher. After connecting the water supply and drainage channels to the water supply and drainage pipes, before the first operation (trial operation) after installing the dishwasher, the water is discharged using the bypass route. By this, before performing a trial run of a dishwasher, the foreign material in water supply equipment piping can be removed. ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, it can prevent supplying water with the foreign material mixed in the dishwasher itself.

本発明のもう1つの食器洗浄機は、機内に給水する経路であるとともに給水側分岐経路を有する給水経路と、給水経路の分岐部の上流側と下流側を連通させる状態と、給水経路の分岐部の上流側と給水側分岐経路を連通させる状態とを切換える給水経路切換え手段と、機内から排水する経路であるととともに給水側分岐経路と接続される排気側分岐経路を有する排水経路と、排水経路の分岐部の上流側と下流側を連通させる状態と、排水側分岐経路と排水経路の分岐部の下流側とを連通させる状態とを切換える排水経路切換え手段を備えていることを特徴とする。
本発明では、給水経路切換え手段を給水経路の分岐部の上流側と下流側を連通させる状態とし、排水経路切換え手段を排水経路の分岐部の上流側と下流側を連通させる状態とすることによって、食器洗浄機内を通過する給排水経路が形成される。また、給水側分岐経路と排水側分岐経路とを接続し、給水経路切換え手段を給水経路の分岐部の上流側と給水側分岐経路を連通させる状態とし、排水経路切換え手段を排水側分岐経路と排水経路の分岐部の下流側とを連通させる状態とすることによって、食器洗浄機をバイパスするバイパス経路が形成される。給水管と排水管のそれぞれに給水経路と排水経路を接続した後、食器洗浄機の設置後の初運転(試運転)を行う前に、バイパス経路を利用して放水することによって、食器洗浄機の試運転を行う前に、給水設備配管内の異物を除去することができる。本発明によれば、食器洗浄機内に異物の混入した水を給水すること自体を防止することができる。
Another dishwasher of the present invention is a path for supplying water into the apparatus and having a water supply side branch path, a state in which the upstream side and the downstream side of the branch portion of the water supply path are communicated, and a branch of the water supply path Water supply path switching means for switching between the upstream side of the unit and the state where the water supply side branch path is in communication, a drainage path having an exhaust side branch path connected to the water supply side branch path, and a drainage path. A drainage path switching means for switching between a state in which the upstream side and the downstream side of the branch part of the path are communicated and a state in which the drain side branch path and the downstream side of the branch part of the drainage path are communicated is provided. .
In the present invention, the water supply path switching means is in a state where the upstream side and the downstream side of the branch part of the water supply path are communicated, and the drainage path switching means is in a state where the upstream side and the downstream side of the branch part of the drainage path are in communication. A water supply / drainage path that passes through the dishwasher is formed. In addition, the water supply side branch path and the drainage side branch path are connected, the water supply path switching means is in a state where the upstream side of the branch portion of the water supply path and the water supply side branch path are in communication, and the drainage path switching means is connected to the drainage side branch path. By setting the downstream side of the branch part of the drainage path to communicate, a bypass path that bypasses the dishwasher is formed. After connecting the water supply and drainage channels to the water supply pipe and the drainage pipe, respectively, before performing the first operation (trial operation) after installing the dishwasher, the water is discharged using the bypass path. Foreign substances in the water supply equipment piping can be removed before the trial run. ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, it can prevent supplying water with the foreign material mixed in the dishwasher itself.

本発明によれば、異物の混入した水を給水すること自体を予防することができるため、給水弁の異物の噛み込みをなくすことができる。ひいては、給水の異物の噛み込みに起因する水漏れ事故をなくすことができる。   According to the present invention, since it is possible to prevent water itself containing foreign matter from being supplied, it is possible to eliminate biting of foreign matter in the water supply valve. As a result, it is possible to eliminate a water leak accident caused by the biting of foreign matter in the water supply.

以下、本発明の好適な実施形態を説明する。
(1)システムキッチンに組み込まれるビルトイン型食器洗浄機である。
(2)給水管と排水管とを接続する管状部材は、径方向に多少伸長可能な部材であり、給水管の端部の径と排水管の端部の径が異なっていても液密に接続することができる。
(3)給水経路は給水ホースであり、排水経路は排水ホースである。
(4)給水側分岐経路の端部を排水側分岐経路の端部に挿入することによって、液密に接続することができる。
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described.
(1) A built-in dishwasher built into the system kitchen.
(2) The tubular member that connects the water supply pipe and the drainage pipe is a member that can extend somewhat in the radial direction, and is liquid-tight even if the diameter of the end of the water supply pipe is different from the diameter of the end of the drainage pipe. Can be connected.
(3) The water supply path is a water supply hose, and the drainage path is a drainage hose.
(4) Liquid-tight connection can be achieved by inserting the end of the water supply side branch path into the end of the drain side branch path.

(実施例1)
本発明を具現化した第1実施例について、図面を参照しながら説明する。
食器洗浄機10はシステムキッチンに組み込まれる引き出し式の食器洗浄機である。図1に示すように、食器洗浄機10の本体12の背面14からは、電源コード18、給水ホース20、排水ホース接続部22が突出している。食器洗浄機10は、カウンタ8と、引き出しを収容する収納キャビネット28との間の空間に収容される。図1の収納キャビネット28は、引き出しが抜き取られた状態で図示されている。食器洗浄機10を備え付けるとき、まず、排水ホース接続部22に排水ホース24の一端を接続し、食器洗浄機10を収納キャビネット28の天板上に仮置きし、コンセント16に電源コード18を差し込む。次に、給水ホース20と排水ホース24を、収納キャビネット28と後方の壁面26との隙間に通し、収納キャビネット28の下側を後方から前方へ通した後、食器洗浄機10を所定の位置に設置する。
Example 1
A first embodiment embodying the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
The dishwasher 10 is a drawer-type dishwasher that is built into the system kitchen. As shown in FIG. 1, a power cord 18, a water supply hose 20, and a drainage hose connection portion 22 protrude from the back surface 14 of the main body 12 of the dishwasher 10. The dishwasher 10 is accommodated in a space between the counter 8 and a storage cabinet 28 that accommodates drawers. The storage cabinet 28 of FIG. 1 is shown with the drawers removed. When installing the dishwasher 10, first, one end of the drainage hose 24 is connected to the drainage hose connection portion 22, the dishwasher 10 is temporarily placed on the top plate of the storage cabinet 28, and the power cord 18 is inserted into the outlet 16. . Next, the water supply hose 20 and the drainage hose 24 are passed through the gap between the storage cabinet 28 and the rear wall 26, and the lower side of the storage cabinet 28 is passed from the rear to the front. Install.

収納キャビネット28の下側の床面からは、図2に示すように、給水管30と排水管32が突出している。給水管30は、床面と平行に手前に伸びており、接続部30aは排水管32側に向いている。給水管30の端部に止水栓30bを備えている。排水管32は、床面と平行に手前に伸びており、端部に形成されている排水ホースの接続部32aは給水管30側に向いている。
次に、図3に示すように、給水管30の接続部30aには、食器洗浄機10の給水ホース20の先端部を接続し、排水管32の接続部32aには、食器洗浄機10の排水ホース24の先端部を接続ジョイント34を用いて接続する。給水ホース20と排水ホース24の接続が完了すれば、止水栓30aを開く。この状態で、食器洗浄機10を運転させることができる。
As shown in FIG. 2, a water supply pipe 30 and a drain pipe 32 protrude from the lower floor surface of the storage cabinet 28. The water supply pipe 30 extends toward the front in parallel with the floor surface, and the connection portion 30a faces the drain pipe 32 side. A stop cock 30 b is provided at the end of the water supply pipe 30. The drainage pipe 32 extends toward the front in parallel with the floor surface, and the drainage hose connection part 32a formed at the end faces the water supply pipe 30 side.
Next, as shown in FIG. 3, the tip of the water supply hose 20 of the dishwasher 10 is connected to the connection part 30 a of the water supply pipe 30, and the connection part 32 a of the drainage pipe 32 is connected to the connection part 32 a of the dishwasher 10. The tip of the drainage hose 24 is connected using a connection joint 34. When the connection between the water supply hose 20 and the drainage hose 24 is completed, the stop cock 30a is opened. In this state, the dishwasher 10 can be operated.

新築住宅やリフォーム住宅の場合、給水設備配管内に、工事時に生じた鉄粉等の異物が少なからず存在している。給水設備配管内の異物は、ある程度の流量の水を放水してしまえば容易に除去することができる。しかし、食器洗浄機10のような、システムキッチンに組み込まれるビルトイン型食器洗浄機を設置する箇所では、流し台や防水パン等の設備のない床面から、図2のように給水管30と排水管32が突出しているため、給水管30と排水管32に食器洗浄機10を接続しない状態で止水栓30aを開くことができない。従って、これまでは、給水設備配管内の異物の除去作業(放水)を行うことなく、給水管30と排水管32に食器洗浄機10を接続するほかなかった。給水管30の接続部30aに給水ホース20を接続するときに、図示しないフィルタつきのパッキンを取り付け、異物が食器洗浄機10内に侵入することを抑制していたが、完全に防止することはできなかった。給水弁が異物を噛み込んでしまい、給水弁の閉鎖不良が発生すると、水漏れ事故を招くおそれがある。   In the case of newly built houses and renovated houses, there are not a few foreign substances such as iron powder generated during the construction in the water supply equipment piping. The foreign matter in the water supply equipment pipe can be easily removed if water with a certain flow rate is discharged. However, in a place where a built-in type dishwasher such as the dishwasher 10 is installed in a system kitchen, a water supply pipe 30 and a drain pipe as shown in FIG. Since 32 protrudes, the stop cock 30a cannot be opened without connecting the dishwasher 10 to the water supply pipe 30 and the drain pipe 32. Therefore, until now, the dishwasher 10 has to be connected to the water supply pipe 30 and the drain pipe 32 without removing foreign matter (water discharge) in the water supply equipment pipe. When connecting the water supply hose 20 to the connection part 30a of the water supply pipe 30, a packing with a filter (not shown) is attached to prevent foreign matter from entering the dishwasher 10, but it can be completely prevented. There wasn't. If the water supply valve bites in a foreign object and a poor closing of the water supply valve occurs, a water leakage accident may occur.

上記の不具合を解消するため、出荷時の食器洗浄機10には、ショートサーキットホース36が同梱されている。給水管30と排水管32に食器洗浄機10を接続する前に、図4に示すように、ショートサーキットホース36の各端部をそれぞれ給水管30の接続部30aと排水管32の接続部32aに取付ける。ショートサーキットホース36は、エチレン−プロピレン−ジエンゴム(EPDM)等の合成ゴム製のホースであり、径の異なる、給水管30の接続部30aと排水管32の接続部32aの何れにも取付けることができる径のものを使用している。設置工事説明書内には、必ず食器洗浄機10の設置前に、ショートサーキットホース36の各端部をそれぞれ給水管30の接続部30aと排水管32の接続部32aに取付けて所定時間(約1分)以上放水するように指示されている。   In order to eliminate the above problems, a short circuit hose 36 is included in the dishwasher 10 at the time of shipment. Before connecting the dishwasher 10 to the water supply pipe 30 and the drain pipe 32, as shown in FIG. 4, each end part of the short circuit hose 36 is connected to the connection part 30a of the water supply pipe 30 and the connection part 32a of the drain pipe 32, respectively. Install to. The short circuit hose 36 is a hose made of synthetic rubber such as ethylene-propylene-diene rubber (EPDM), and can be attached to any of the connection part 30a of the water supply pipe 30 and the connection part 32a of the drain pipe 32 having different diameters. A diameter that can be used is used. In the installation manual, before installing the dishwasher 10, each end of the short circuit hose 36 is attached to the connection part 30a of the water supply pipe 30 and the connection part 32a of the drainage pipe 32 for a predetermined time (about It is instructed to discharge water for 1 minute or more.

上記によれば、給水管30と排水管32にショートサーキットホース36を接続することによって、食器洗浄機10を接続することなく、止水栓30bを開いて放水することができる。食器洗浄機10を接続する前に、給水設備配管内の異物を除去することができるため、食器洗浄機10内に異物が侵入すること自体を防止することができる。従って、給水弁に異物が噛み込むことによる水漏れ事故の発生をなくすことができる。   According to the above, by connecting the short circuit hose 36 to the water supply pipe 30 and the drain pipe 32, the water faucet 30b can be opened and discharged without connecting the dishwasher 10. Before the dishwasher 10 is connected, foreign matter in the water supply equipment pipe can be removed, so that it is possible to prevent the foreign matter from entering the dishwasher 10 itself. Accordingly, it is possible to eliminate the occurrence of a water leak accident caused by foreign matter biting into the water supply valve.

(実施例2)
本発明を具現化した第2実施例について、図面を参照しながら説明する。本実施例の食器洗浄機は、第1実施例の食器洗浄機10と、給水ホース20と排水ホース24の形状が異なっている。従って、ここでは、主に本実施例と第1実施例とが相違する点について説明するにとどめ、同様の点については説明を割愛する。また、本実施例と第1実施例に共通の部材については、同一の符号を用いることとする。
図5に示すように、給水ホース120の端部近傍から、給水側分岐管120aが垂直に分岐している。給水側分岐管120aの分岐部には、経路を切換えるための分岐栓120bが取付けられている。図5のように、分岐栓120bの操作レバーが上向きの状態であると、給水ホース120の端部側(Aとする)と給水側分岐管120a側(Cとする)とが連通する。一方、分岐栓120bの操作レバーが、食器洗浄機側に90°倒れた横向きの状態であると、給水ホース120の端部側(A)と食器洗浄機側(Bとする)とが連通する。
また、排水ホース124の端部近傍から、排水側分岐管124aが垂直に分岐している。排水側分岐管124aの分岐部には、経路を切換えるための分岐栓124bが取付けられている。図5のように、分岐栓124bの操作レバーが上向きの状態であると、給水側分岐管120a側(Fとする)と排水ホース124の端部側(Eとする)とが連通する。一方、分岐栓124bの操作レバーが、排水ホース124の端部側に90°倒れた横向きの状態であると、排水ホース124の食器洗浄機側(Dとする)と端部側(E)とが連通する。
給水ホース120の給水側分岐管120aの端部は、排水ホース124の排水側分岐管124aの端部に挿入されることによって液密に接続される。以降では、給水ホース120の給水側分岐管120aと排水ホース124の排水側分岐管124aが接続されて形成される管をバイパス管126と言うこととする。
(Example 2)
A second embodiment embodying the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The dishwasher of the present embodiment is different from the dishwasher 10 of the first embodiment in the shapes of the water supply hose 20 and the drainage hose 24. Accordingly, here, only the differences between the present embodiment and the first embodiment will be mainly described, and description of similar points will be omitted. The same reference numerals are used for members common to the present embodiment and the first embodiment.
As shown in FIG. 5, the water supply side branch pipe 120 a branches vertically from the vicinity of the end of the water supply hose 120. A branch plug 120b for switching the path is attached to the branch portion of the water supply side branch pipe 120a. As shown in FIG. 5, when the operation lever of the branch plug 120b is in the upward state, the end portion side (referred to as A) of the water supply hose 120 and the water supply side branch pipe 120a side (referred to as C) communicate with each other. On the other hand, when the operation lever of the branch plug 120b is in a sideways state tilted by 90 ° to the dishwasher side, the end side (A) of the water supply hose 120 and the dishwasher side (B) communicate with each other. .
In addition, a drain side branch pipe 124 a branches vertically from the vicinity of the end of the drain hose 124. A branch plug 124b for switching the path is attached to the branch portion of the drain side branch pipe 124a. As shown in FIG. 5, when the operation lever of the branch plug 124b is in the upward state, the water supply side branch pipe 120a side (referred to as F) and the end side (referred to as E) of the drainage hose 124 communicate with each other. On the other hand, when the operation lever of the branch plug 124b is in a sideways state tilted 90 degrees toward the end of the drain hose 124, the dishwasher side (referred to as D) and the end side (E) of the drain hose 124 Communicate.
The end of the water supply side branch pipe 120a of the water supply hose 120 is connected in a liquid-tight manner by being inserted into the end of the drain side branch pipe 124a of the drain hose 124. Hereinafter, a pipe formed by connecting the water supply side branch pipe 120a of the water supply hose 120 and the drainage side branch pipe 124a of the drainage hose 124 will be referred to as a bypass pipe 126.

図5のように、分岐栓120bの操作レバーと分岐栓124bの操作レバーがいずれも上向きの状態であるときの経路を図6の模式図に示す。分岐栓120bの操作レバーが上向きであるとAとCが連通し、分岐栓124bの操作レバーが上向きであるとFとEが連通する。従って、止水栓30bを開くと、水は、給水管30から順に、給水ホース120の端部側、バイパス管126、排水ホース124の端部側を経て排水管32に導入されて排水される。
分岐栓120bの操作レバーと分岐栓124bの操作レバーが横向きの状態であるときの経路を図7の模式図に示す。分岐栓120bの操作レバーが横向きであるとAとBが連通し、分岐栓124bの操作レバーが横向きであるとDとEが連通する。従って、止水栓30bを開くと、水は、給水管30から順に、給水ホース120の端部側、給水ホース120の食器洗浄機側、食器洗浄機内、排水ホース124の食器洗浄機側、排水ホース124の端部側を経て排水管32に導入されて排水される。
As shown in FIG. 5, the path when the operation lever of the branch plug 120b and the operation lever of the branch plug 124b are in the upward state is shown in the schematic diagram of FIG. When the operation lever of the branch plug 120b is upward, A and C communicate, and when the operation lever of the branch plug 124b is upward, F and E communicate. Accordingly, when the stop cock 30b is opened, the water is introduced into the drain pipe 32 and drained from the feed pipe 30 through the end side of the feed hose 120, the bypass pipe 126, and the drain hose 124 in order. .
The path when the operation lever of the branch plug 120b and the operation lever of the branch plug 124b are in the sideways state is shown in the schematic diagram of FIG. When the operation lever of the branch plug 120b is in the horizontal direction, A and B communicate with each other, and when the operation lever of the branch plug 124b is in the horizontal direction, D and E communicate with each other. Therefore, when the stop cock 30b is opened, the water flows in order from the water supply pipe 30 to the end side of the water supply hose 120, the dishwasher side of the water supply hose 120, the inside of the dishwasher, the dishwasher side of the drainage hose 124, and the drainage. It is introduced into the drain pipe 32 through the end side of the hose 124 and drained.

上記によれば、給水管30に給水ホース120を接続し、排水管32に排水ホース124を接続しても、分岐栓120bの操作レバーと分岐栓124bの操作レバーを上向きの状態にしておけば、給水管30から給水された水を、食器洗浄機をバイパスさせて排水管32へ排水することができる。食器洗浄機を運転させる時は、分岐栓120bの操作レバーと分岐栓124bの操作レバーを横向きの状態に変える。食器洗浄機を接続した後であっても、食器洗浄機を運転させる前に、給水設備配管内の異物を除去することができるため、食器洗浄機内に異物が侵入すること自体を防止することができる。従って、給水弁に異物が噛み込むことによる水漏れ事故の発生をなくすことができる。
上記の実施例は、機内に給水して機内から排水するための給排水経路と、給排水経路から分岐して機内をバイパスするバイパス経路と、機内に接続されている給排水経路と機内をバイパスするバイパス経路のいずれか一方を有効とする切換え手段を備えている技術の実施例であるということができる。
According to the above, even if the water supply hose 120 is connected to the water supply pipe 30 and the drainage hose 124 is connected to the drain pipe 32, the operation lever of the branch plug 120b and the operation lever of the branch plug 124b should be in the upward state. The water supplied from the water supply pipe 30 can be discharged to the drain pipe 32 by bypassing the dishwasher. When the dishwasher is operated, the operation lever of the branch plug 120b and the operation lever of the branch plug 124b are changed to the sideways state. Even after the dishwasher is connected, it is possible to remove foreign matter in the water supply equipment piping before operating the dishwasher, thus preventing foreign matter from entering the dishwasher itself. it can. Accordingly, it is possible to eliminate the occurrence of a water leak accident caused by foreign matter biting into the water supply valve.
The above embodiment includes a water supply / drainage path for supplying water into the machine and draining from the machine, a bypass path branching from the water supply / drainage path and bypassing the machine, a water supply / drainage path connected to the machine, and a bypass path bypassing the machine It can be said that this is an embodiment of a technique provided with switching means for activating any one of the above.

以上、本発明の具体例を詳細に説明したが、これらは例示にすぎず、特許請求の範囲を限定するものではない。特許請求の範囲に記載の技術には、以上に例示した具体例を様々に変形、変更したものが含まれる。
第1実施例のショートサーキットホースは、食器洗浄機と一緒に梱包されているものであったが、食器洗浄機を設置する前に給水管と排水管とを接続して給水設備配管内の異物を除去するための管状部材が用意されているのであれば、その管状部材が、食器洗浄機と別々に梱包されていたり、別売りの部材であったりしてもよい。
第1実施例のショートサーキットホースは透明な部材であってもよい。ショートサーキットホースが透明であると、ショートサーキットホースを接続して放水するときに、異物の通過を視認することができる。
第2実施例では、給水ホース120に給水側分岐管120aと分岐栓120bが形成され、排水ホース124に排水側分岐管124aと分岐栓124bが形成されており、給水側分岐管120aと排水側分岐管124aを接続することによってバイパス管126が形成される構成であったが、本発明では、機内を通過する給排水経路と、給排水経路から分岐して機内をバイパスするバイパス経路と、給排水経路とバイパス経路のいずれか一方を有効とする切換え手段を備える構成であればよく、例えば、バイパス管126と分岐栓120b,124bに相当する部材がユニット化しており、このユニットに給水ホース120と排水ホース124を接続したものを、給水管30と排水管32に接続する構成であってもよい。
第2実施例では、給水側分岐管120aを排水側分岐管124aに挿入すれば液密に接続できる構成であったが、給水側分岐管120aと排水側分岐管124aの接続形態については、これに限られない。例えば、別途接続ジョイント等を用いて接続するものであってもよい。
第2実施例では、食器洗浄機を通過する経路とバイパスする経路とを切換えるために、分岐栓120b,124bを利用していたが、経路の切換え手段については、これに限られない。例えば、分岐栓124bを設けることに替えて、排水ホース124の分岐部の上流側(食器洗浄機側)に逆止弁を設け、バイパス管126からの水が排水ホース124を逆流することを防止する構成であってもよい。
また、本明細書または図面に説明した技術要素は、単独であるいは各種の組合せによって技術的有用性を発揮するものであり、出願時の請求項記載の組合せに限定されるものではない。また、本明細書または図面に例示した技術は複数目的を同時に達成するものであり、そのうちの一つの目的を達成すること自体で技術的有用性を持つものである。
Specific examples of the present invention have been described in detail above, but these are merely examples and do not limit the scope of the claims. The technology described in the claims includes various modifications and changes of the specific examples illustrated above.
The short circuit hose of the first embodiment was packaged together with the dishwasher, but before installing the dishwasher, connect the water supply pipe and the drain pipe to remove foreign matter in the water supply equipment piping. If the tubular member for removing is prepared, the tubular member may be packed separately from the dishwasher, or may be an optional member.
The short circuit hose of the first embodiment may be a transparent member. When the short circuit hose is transparent, it is possible to visually recognize the passage of foreign matter when the short circuit hose is connected and discharged.
In the second embodiment, a water supply side branch pipe 120a and a branch plug 120b are formed on the water supply hose 120, and a drain side branch pipe 124a and a branch plug 124b are formed on the drain hose 124. The bypass pipe 126 is formed by connecting the branch pipe 124a. However, in the present invention, a water supply / drainage path that passes through the machine, a bypass path that branches from the water supply / drainage path and bypasses the machine, a water supply / drainage path, Any configuration is possible as long as it includes a switching means that enables one of the bypass paths. For example, members corresponding to the bypass pipe 126 and the branch plugs 120b and 124b are unitized, and the water supply hose 120 and the drainage hose are included in this unit. What connected 124 may be the structure connected to the feed pipe 30 and the drain pipe 32. FIG.
In the second embodiment, the water supply side branch pipe 120a is connected to the drain side branch pipe 124a so that it can be connected in a liquid-tight manner. However, the connection form of the water supply side branch pipe 120a and the drain side branch pipe 124a is as follows. Not limited to. For example, you may connect using a connection joint etc. separately.
In the second embodiment, the branch plugs 120b and 124b are used to switch between the path passing through the dishwasher and the path bypassing, but the path switching means is not limited to this. For example, instead of providing the branch plug 124b, a check valve is provided on the upstream side (the dishwasher side) of the branch portion of the drain hose 124 to prevent the water from the bypass pipe 126 from flowing back through the drain hose 124. It may be configured to.
In addition, the technical elements described in the present specification or drawings exhibit technical usefulness alone or in various combinations, and are not limited to the combinations described in the claims at the time of filing. In addition, the technology illustrated in the present specification or the drawings achieves a plurality of objects at the same time, and has technical utility by achieving one of the objects.

食器洗浄機の外観側面図。The external appearance side view of a dishwasher. 給水管および排水管の斜視図。The perspective view of a water supply pipe and a drain pipe. 給水管および排水管に接続された第1実施例の給水ホースおよび排水ホースの斜視図。The perspective view of the water supply hose and drainage hose of 1st Example connected to the water supply pipe and the drainage pipe. 給水管と排水管に接続されたショートサーキットホースの斜視図。The perspective view of the short circuit hose connected to the water supply pipe and the drain pipe. 給水管および排水管に接続された第2実施例の給水ホースおよび排水ホースの斜視図。The perspective view of the water supply hose and drainage hose of 2nd Example connected to the water supply pipe and the drainage pipe. 第2実施例のバイパス経路を示す模式図。The schematic diagram which shows the bypass path | route of 2nd Example. 第2実施例の給水経路及び排水経路を示す模式図。The schematic diagram which shows the water supply path | route and drainage path | route of 2nd Example.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

8:カウンタ
10:食器洗浄機
12:本体
14:背面
16:コンセント
18:電源コード
20:給水ホース
22:接続部
24:排水ホース
26:壁面
28:収納キャビネット
30:給水管、30a:先端部、30b:止水栓
32:排水管、32a:接続部
34:接続ジョイント
36:ショートサーキットホース
120:給水ホース、120a:給水側分岐管、120b:分岐栓
124:排水ホース、124a:排水側分岐管、124b:分岐栓
126:バイパス管
8: Counter 10: Dishwasher 12: Main body 14: Back surface 16: Outlet 18: Power cord 20: Water supply hose 22: Connection part 24: Drainage hose 26: Wall 28: Storage cabinet 30: Water supply pipe, 30a: Tip part, 30b: Stop cock 32: Drain pipe, 32a: Connection part 34: Connection joint 36: Short circuit hose 120: Water supply hose, 120a: Water supply side branch pipe, 120b: Branch plug 124: Drain hose, 124a: Drain side branch pipe 124b: Branch plug 126: Bypass pipe

Claims (4)

設置予定箇所に設けられている給水管と排水管を接続するための管状部材を備えていることを特徴とする食器洗浄機。   A dishwasher comprising a tubular member for connecting a water supply pipe and a drain pipe provided at a planned installation location. 設置予定箇所に設けられている給水管と排水管を接続するための管状部材が一緒に梱包されていることを特徴とする食器洗浄機。   A dishwasher characterized in that a tubular member for connecting a water supply pipe and a drain pipe provided at a planned installation location is packed together. 機内に給水して機内から排水するための給排水経路と、
給排水経路から分岐して機内をバイパスするバイパス経路と、
機内に接続されている給排水経路と機内をバイパスするバイパス経路のいずれか一方を有効とする切換え手段を備えていることを特徴とする食器洗浄機。
A water supply / drainage route for supplying water into the machine and draining it from the machine,
A bypass route that branches off from the water supply / drainage route and bypasses the cabin;
A dishwasher comprising switching means for enabling one of a water supply / drainage path connected to the machine and a bypass path for bypassing the machine.
機内に給水する経路であるとともに給水側分岐経路を有する給水経路と、
給水経路の分岐部の上流側と下流側を連通させる状態と、給水経路の分岐部の上流側と給水側分岐経路を連通させる状態とを切換える給水経路切換え手段と、
機内から排水する経路であるととともに給水側分岐経路と接続される排水側分岐経路を有する排水経路と、
排水経路の分岐部の上流側と下流側を連通させる状態と、排水側分岐経路と排水経路の分岐部の下流側を連通させる状態とを切換える排水経路切換え手段を備えていることを特徴とする食器洗浄機。
A water supply route that is a route for supplying water into the aircraft and has a water supply side branch route;
A water supply path switching means for switching between a state in which the upstream side and the downstream side of the branch part of the water supply path are in communication and a state in which the upstream side of the branch part of the water supply path and the water supply side branch path are in communication with each other;
A drainage path having a drainage side branch path connected to the water supply side branch path as well as being a path for draining from inside the machine;
It is characterized by comprising drainage path switching means for switching between a state in which the upstream side and the downstream side of the branch part of the drainage path communicate with each other and a state in which the drainage side branch path and the downstream side of the branch part of the drainage path communicate with each other. Dishwasher.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100802784B1 (en) 2006-02-03 2008-02-12 마츠시타 덴끼 산교 가부시키가이샤 Dishwasher

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61197947U (en) * 1985-05-10 1986-12-10

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61197947U (en) * 1985-05-10 1986-12-10

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100802784B1 (en) 2006-02-03 2008-02-12 마츠시타 덴끼 산교 가부시키가이샤 Dishwasher

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