JP2006291789A - Ignition coil for internal combustion engine - Google Patents

Ignition coil for internal combustion engine Download PDF

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JP2006291789A
JP2006291789A JP2005111718A JP2005111718A JP2006291789A JP 2006291789 A JP2006291789 A JP 2006291789A JP 2005111718 A JP2005111718 A JP 2005111718A JP 2005111718 A JP2005111718 A JP 2005111718A JP 2006291789 A JP2006291789 A JP 2006291789A
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coil
igniter
internal combustion
combustion engine
part case
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JP2006291789A5 (en
Inventor
Rie Nakai
梨惠 中井
Yu Yasuda
祐 安田
Rei Takada
玲 高田
Hiromi Ide
博巳 井出
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Hanshin Electric Co Ltd
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Hanshin Electric Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2005111718A priority Critical patent/JP2006291789A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an ignition coil for an internal combustion engine supplying high voltage for generating arc discharge while thinning thickness of a coil part case to reduce weight and cost. <P>SOLUTION: An igniter is made to keep a longitudinal direction thereof in parallel with an opening surface of a coil part case and is installed perpendicularly to an insertion direction of a connector inserted in a connector part to thin thickness of the coil part case. Since insertion of the igniter in the coil part case makes thickness of the coil part case thin, not only miniaturization/weight reduction but also reduction of quantity of insulation resin filled in the coil part case can be reduced. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、自動車のエンジンの点火プラグにおいて、火花放電を発生させるために高電圧を供給すると同時に、コイル部ケースの厚さを薄くして、軽量化および安価にできる内燃機関用点火コイルに関するものである。   The present invention relates to an ignition coil for an internal combustion engine that can supply a high voltage to generate spark discharge in an automobile engine spark plug, and at the same time reduce the thickness of the coil part case to reduce the weight and cost. It is.

図5は従来の内燃機関用点火コイルにおけるコイル部ケースを説明するための概念上面図である。また、図6は図5における内燃機関用点火コイルのC−C断面図である。図5および図6において、コイル部ケース5は、内部に一次コイル1および二次コイル2と、前記二つのコイルを磁気的に結合する鉄心3とが収容されている。前記コイルの端部は、溶接用端子9に溶接されている。また、前記コイル部ケース5は、イグナイタ4の長手方向がコイル部ケース5の深さ方向になるように配置されている。前記イグナイタ4のイグナイタリード41は、前記溶接用端子9と溶接されている。前記内燃機関用点火コイルは、特開2003−45730号公報に詳細に説明されている。
特開2003−45730
FIG. 5 is a conceptual top view for explaining a coil case in a conventional ignition coil for an internal combustion engine. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the ignition coil for the internal combustion engine in FIG. 5 and 6, the coil part case 5 accommodates therein a primary coil 1 and a secondary coil 2 and an iron core 3 that magnetically couples the two coils. The end of the coil is welded to the welding terminal 9. The coil part case 5 is arranged so that the longitudinal direction of the igniter 4 is the depth direction of the coil part case 5. An igniter lead 41 of the igniter 4 is welded to the welding terminal 9. The internal combustion engine ignition coil is described in detail in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-45730.
JP 2003-45730 A

前記従来のイグナイタは、前記イグナイタの長手方向をコイル部ケースの深さ方向に配置しているため、前記イグナイタリードとコイルの溶接用端子の接続を容易にするだけでなく、溶接作業スペースを十分にとることにより、生産性を向上することができた。その反面、前記従来のイグナイタは、溶接位置が高くなるため、コイル部ケースの高さが大きくなり、内部に充填する絶縁樹脂の量が多くなるという問題を有した。また、前記従来のイグナイタは、コイル部ケースの高さが高いため、小型・軽量・低背化の条件を満たす内燃機関用点火コイルを提供するのに限界があった。   In the conventional igniter, since the longitudinal direction of the igniter is arranged in the depth direction of the coil case, not only the connection of the igniter lead and the coil welding terminal is facilitated, but also a sufficient work space is provided. By taking it, productivity could be improved. On the other hand, the conventional igniter has a problem that the height of the coil case is increased because the welding position is increased, and the amount of insulating resin filled therein is increased. In addition, the conventional igniter has a limit in providing an ignition coil for an internal combustion engine that satisfies the conditions of small size, light weight, and low profile because the height of the coil case is high.

以上のような課題を解決するために、本発明は、イグナイタの長手方向をコイル部ケースに対して水平でかつ、コネクタの挿入方向に対して垂直にすることにより、小型・軽量・低背化の条件を満たす内燃機関用点火コイルを提供することを目的とする。   In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention reduces the size, weight, and height of the igniter by making the longitudinal direction of the igniter horizontal to the coil case and perpendicular to the connector insertion direction. An object of the present invention is to provide an ignition coil for an internal combustion engine that satisfies the following conditions.

(第1発明)
第1発明の内燃機関用点火コイルは、一次コイルおよび二次コイルと、前記一次コイルおよび二次コイルを磁気的に結合させる鉄心と、前記コイルおよび鉄心等を収容するコイル部ケースと、前記コイル部ケースに収容され、点火信号に応じて一次電流を通電・遮断制御するイグナイタと、前記コイルと接続するコネクタを有するコネクタ部とを少なくとも有し、前記イグナイタは、長手方向を前記コイル部ケースの開口面と平行で、かつ、前記コネクタ部に挿入されるコネクタの挿入方向に対して垂直となるように設置されていることを特徴とする。
(First invention)
An ignition coil for an internal combustion engine according to a first aspect of the present invention includes a primary coil and a secondary coil, an iron core that magnetically couples the primary coil and the secondary coil, a coil case that accommodates the coil, the iron core, and the like, and the coil At least a igniter that is energized and cut off according to an ignition signal, and a connector part that has a connector connected to the coil. The igniter has a longitudinal direction of the coil part case. It is characterized by being installed so as to be parallel to the opening surface and perpendicular to the insertion direction of the connector to be inserted into the connector portion.

(第2発明)
第2発明の内燃機関用点火コイルは、第1発明のコイル部ケースの側部において、イグナイタの配置されている位置に設けられている側部開口部と、前記側部開口部を閉塞する側部開口部カバーとを有することを特徴とする。
(Second invention)
An ignition coil for an internal combustion engine according to a second aspect of the present invention includes a side opening provided at a position where the igniter is disposed at a side of the coil part case according to the first aspect, and a side closing the side opening. It has the part opening part cover, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.

(第3発明)
第3発明の内燃機関用点火コイルは、第1発明の一次コイル、二次コイル、鉄心等が収容されているコイル部ケースと、前記イグナイタを収容し、外部と接続するコネクタを有するコネクタ部と、が分割可能に構成されていることを特徴とする。
(Third invention)
An ignition coil for an internal combustion engine according to a third aspect of the present invention is a coil part case in which the primary coil, secondary coil, iron core, etc. of the first aspect are accommodated, and a connector part that accommodates the igniter and has a connector connected to the outside. Are configured to be separable.

本発明によれば、イグナイタの長手方向をコイル部ケースの開口面と平行となるようにし、かつ、コネクタ部に挿入されるコネクタの挿入方向に対して垂直となるように設置されているため、コイル部ケースの厚さを薄くすることができ、小型化・低背化することができるだけでなく、前記ケース内に充填される絶縁樹脂量を少なくして、軽量化を図ることができる。   According to the present invention, the longitudinal direction of the igniter is set to be parallel to the opening surface of the coil part case, and is installed so as to be perpendicular to the insertion direction of the connector inserted into the connector part. Not only can the thickness of the coil case be reduced, the size and height can be reduced, but the amount of insulating resin filled in the case can be reduced to reduce the weight.

(第1発明)
第1発明の内燃機関用点火コイルは、一次コイルと二次コイルと、前記一次コイルおよび二次コイルを磁気的に結合させる鉄心と、前記コイルおよび鉄心等を収容するコイル部ケースと、前記コイル部ケースに収容され、点火信号に応じて一次電流を通電・遮断制御するイグナイタと、前記コイルと接続するコネクタを有するコネクタ部とを少なくとも備えている。前記コイル部ケースの厚さを薄くするために、前記イグナイタは、長手方向を前記コイル部ケースの開口面と平行となるようにし、かつ、前記コネクタ部に挿入されるコネクタの挿入方向に対して垂直となるように設置されている。前記イグナイタのコイル部ケースへの挿入は、コイル部ケースの厚さを薄くできるため、小型・軽量にするだけでなく、前記ケース内に充填される絶縁樹脂の量を少なくすることもできる。
(First invention)
An ignition coil for an internal combustion engine according to a first aspect of the present invention includes a primary coil and a secondary coil, an iron core that magnetically couples the primary coil and the secondary coil, a coil case that houses the coil, the iron core, and the like, and the coil An igniter that is housed in the case and controls energization / cutoff of the primary current according to the ignition signal, and a connector having a connector connected to the coil. In order to reduce the thickness of the coil part case, the igniter has a longitudinal direction parallel to the opening surface of the coil part case, and the insertion direction of the connector inserted into the connector part. It is installed to be vertical. The insertion of the igniter into the coil part case can reduce the thickness of the coil part case, so that not only can the size and weight be reduced, but also the amount of insulating resin filled in the case can be reduced.

(第2発明)
第2発明の内燃機関用点火コイルは、背丈を短くしたためにイグナイタリードとコイルリードの溶接が困難になった。そこで、第1発明におけるコイル部ケースの側部において、イグナイタの配置されている位置に側部開口部を設け、前記側部開口部で、前記溶接を容易にできるようにした。また、前記側部開口部は、充填された絶縁樹脂が外部に漏洩しないように前記側部開口部を閉塞する側部開口部カバーが設けられている。
(Second invention)
In the ignition coil for an internal combustion engine of the second invention, since the height is shortened, it is difficult to weld the igniter lead and the coil lead. Therefore, a side opening is provided at a position where the igniter is arranged on the side of the coil case in the first invention, so that the welding can be easily performed at the side opening. Further, the side opening is provided with a side opening cover that closes the side opening so that the filled insulating resin does not leak to the outside.

(第3発明)
第3発明の内燃機関用点火コイルは、コイルおよび鉄心等が収容されているコイル部ケースと、イグナイタ等を収納しているコネクタ部とが分割可能に構成されている。最初、コイルリードと溶接用端子と溶接する。その後、前記溶接用端子とイグナイタリードを溶接する。以上のような接続により、前記コイル部ケースとコネクタ部とが別々に作製することができるだけでなく、前記各部の溶接が容易にできる。
(Third invention)
The ignition coil for an internal combustion engine according to the third aspect of the invention is configured so that a coil part case in which a coil, an iron core and the like are accommodated, and a connector part in which an igniter and the like are accommodated can be divided. First, the coil lead and the welding terminal are welded. Thereafter, the welding terminal and the igniter lead are welded. With the connection as described above, not only can the coil part case and the connector part be produced separately, but also the welding of the respective parts can be facilitated.

図1は本発明の内燃機関用点火コイルにおけるコイル部ケースを説明するための概念上面図である。また、図2は図1における内燃機関用点火コイルのA−A矢視図である。図1および図2において、コイル部ケース5は、内部に一次コイル1および二次コイル2と、前記二つのコイル1、2を磁気的に結合する鉄心3とが収容されている。溶接用端子9は、イグナイタリード41に溶接されている。また、イグナイタ4は、前記イグナイタ4の長手方向を前記コイル部ケース5の開口面51と平行で、かつ、前記コネクタ部6に挿入されるコネクタの挿入方向に対して垂直となるようにコイル部ケース5内に設置されている。前記イグナイタ4のコイル部ケース5に対する配置は、溶接位置を低くしているため、前記コイル部ケース5の高さを低くすることができる。   FIG. 1 is a conceptual top view for explaining a coil part case in an ignition coil for an internal combustion engine according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is an AA arrow view of the internal combustion engine ignition coil in FIG. 1 and 2, the coil case 5 houses therein a primary coil 1 and a secondary coil 2 and an iron core 3 that magnetically couples the two coils 1 and 2. The welding terminal 9 is welded to the igniter lead 41. The igniter 4 has a coil portion so that the longitudinal direction of the igniter 4 is parallel to the opening surface 51 of the coil portion case 5 and perpendicular to the insertion direction of the connector inserted into the connector portion 6. It is installed in the case 5. Since the arrangement of the igniter 4 with respect to the coil part case 5 lowers the welding position, the height of the coil part case 5 can be reduced.

前記溶接用端子9とイグナイタリード41とは、互いに溶接される。また、前記コイル部ケース5は、側部52のイグナイタ4が配置されている位置に側部開口部521が設けられている。前記側部開口部521は、前記溶接用端子9とイグナイタリード41との溶接作業を容易にする。前記側部開口部521には、側部開口部カバー522が設けられ、前記コイル部ケース5から充填された絶縁樹脂が漏れないようにしている。   The welding terminal 9 and the igniter lead 41 are welded to each other. Further, the coil case 5 is provided with a side opening 521 at a position where the igniter 4 of the side 52 is disposed. The side opening 521 facilitates the welding operation between the welding terminal 9 and the igniter lead 41. The side opening 521 is provided with a side opening cover 522 so that the insulating resin filled from the coil case 5 does not leak.

図3は本発明の他の実施例で、内燃機関用点火コイルにおけるコイル部ケースを説明するための概念上面図である。また、図4は図3における内燃機関用点火コイルのB−B矢視図である。図3および図4において、前記イグナイタ4の設置方向は図1および図2と同じである。実施例1と異なるところは、コイルリード9′をコイルの溶接用端子10に溶接した後、前記溶接用端子10と、イグナイタリード42を溶接している点にある。前記溶接用端子10は、コイルリード9′とイグナイタリード42とを分離できるため、取り付け作業が容易になる。   FIG. 3 is a conceptual top view for explaining a coil case in an internal combustion engine ignition coil according to another embodiment of the present invention. 4 is a BB arrow view of the internal combustion engine ignition coil in FIG. 3 and 4, the installation direction of the igniter 4 is the same as in FIGS. 1 and 2. The difference from the first embodiment is that after welding the coil lead 9 'to the welding terminal 10 of the coil, the welding terminal 10 and the igniter lead 42 are welded. Since the welding lead 10 can separate the coil lead 9 ′ and the igniter lead 42, attachment work is facilitated.

以上、本発明の実施例を詳述したが、本発明は、前記実施例に限定されるものではない。そして、本発明は、特許請求の範囲に記載された事項を逸脱することがなければ、種々の設計変更を行うことが可能である。本発明の実施例に記載された内燃機関用点火コイルの一次および二次コイル、鉄心、充填用絶縁樹脂、ケース、コネクタ等は、公知または周知の材質および形状のものを使用することができる。前記イグナイタは、公知または周知の構造および形状のものを使用することができる。   As mentioned above, although the Example of this invention was explained in full detail, this invention is not limited to the said Example. The present invention can be modified in various ways without departing from the scope of the claims. As the primary and secondary coils, the iron core, the filling insulating resin, the case, the connector, and the like described in the embodiment of the present invention for the ignition coil for an internal combustion engine, those of known or known materials and shapes can be used. The igniter having a known or well-known structure and shape can be used.

本発明の内燃機関用点火コイルにおけるコイル部ケースを説明するための概念上面図である。(実施例1)It is a conceptual top view for demonstrating the coil part case in the ignition coil for internal combustion engines of this invention. Example 1 図1における内燃機関用点火コイルのA−A矢視図である。It is an AA arrow line view of the ignition coil for internal combustion engines in FIG. 本発明の他の実施例で、内燃機関用点火コイルにおけるコイル部ケースを説明するための概念上面図である。(実施例2)It is a conceptual top view for demonstrating the coil part case in the ignition coil for internal combustion engines in the other Example of this invention. (Example 2) 図3における内燃機関用点火コイルのB−B矢視図である。It is a BB arrow line view of the ignition coil for internal combustion engines in FIG. 従来の内燃機関用点火コイルにおけるコイル部ケースを説明するための概念上面図である。It is a conceptual top view for demonstrating the coil part case in the conventional ignition coil for internal combustion engines. 図5における内燃機関用点火コイルのC−C断面図である。It is CC sectional drawing of the ignition coil for internal combustion engines in FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1・・・一次コイル
2・・・二次コイル
3・・・鉄心
4・・・イグナイタ
41、42・・・イグナイタリード
5・・・コイル部ケース
51・・・開口面
52・・・側部
521・・・側部開口部
522・・・側部開口部カバー
6・・・コネクタ部
9・・・溶接用端子
9′・・・コイルリード
10・・・溶接用端子
16・・・プラグホール
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Primary coil 2 ... Secondary coil 3 ... Iron core 4 ... Igniter 41, 42 ... Igniter lead 5 ... Coil part case 51 ... Opening surface 52 ... Side part 521 ... Side opening 522 ... Side opening cover 6 ... Connector part 9 ... Welding terminal 9 '... Coil lead 10 ... Welding terminal 16 ... Plug hole

Claims (3)

一次コイルおよび二次コイルと、
前記一次コイルおよび二次コイルを磁気的に結合させる鉄心と、
前記コイルおよび鉄心等を収容するコイル部ケースと、
前記コイル部ケースに収容され、点火信号に応じて一次電流を通電・遮断制御するイグナイタと、
前記コイルと接続するコネクタを有するコネクタ部と、
を少なくとも有する内燃機関用点火コイルにおいて、
前記イグナイタは、長手方向を前記コイル部ケースの開口面と平行で、かつ、前記コネクタ部に挿入されるコネクタの挿入方向に対して垂直となるように設置されていることを特徴とする内燃機関用点火コイル。
A primary coil and a secondary coil;
An iron core for magnetically coupling the primary coil and the secondary coil;
A coil part case for housing the coil and iron core, and the like;
An igniter that is housed in the coil part case, and controls energization / cutoff of the primary current according to the ignition signal;
A connector portion having a connector connected to the coil;
In an ignition coil for an internal combustion engine having at least
The internal combustion engine characterized in that the igniter is installed so that a longitudinal direction thereof is parallel to an opening surface of the coil part case and perpendicular to an insertion direction of a connector to be inserted into the connector part. Ignition coil.
前記コイル部ケースの側部において、イグナイタの配置されている位置に設けられている側部開口部と、
前記側部開口部を閉塞する側部開口部カバーと、
を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載された内燃機関用点火コイル。
In the side part of the coil part case, a side opening provided at a position where the igniter is disposed,
A side opening cover for closing the side opening;
The ignition coil for an internal combustion engine according to claim 1, characterized by comprising:
前記一次コイル、二次コイル、鉄心等が収容されているコイル部ケースと、
前記イグナイタを収容し、外部と接続するコネクタを有するコネクタ部と、
が分割可能に構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載された内燃機関用点火コイル。
A coil part case in which the primary coil, secondary coil, iron core, etc. are housed;
A connector portion that houses the igniter and has a connector that connects to the outside;
The internal combustion engine ignition coil according to claim 1, wherein the internal combustion engine ignition coil is configured to be separable.
JP2005111718A 2005-04-08 2005-04-08 Ignition coil for internal combustion engine Pending JP2006291789A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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JP2005111718A JP2006291789A (en) 2005-04-08 2005-04-08 Ignition coil for internal combustion engine

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JP2006291789A5 JP2006291789A5 (en) 2008-04-17

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011249595A (en) * 2010-05-27 2011-12-08 Diamond Electric Mfg Co Ltd Ignition coil for internal combustion engine
CN105513778A (en) * 2014-10-10 2016-04-20 株式会社电装 Ignition coil for internal combustion engines

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0631134U (en) * 1992-09-21 1994-04-22 阪神エレクトリック株式会社 Ignition coil for internal combustion engine
JP2004303798A (en) * 2003-03-28 2004-10-28 Hanshin Electric Co Ltd Ignition coil for internal-combustion engine and manufacturing method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0631134U (en) * 1992-09-21 1994-04-22 阪神エレクトリック株式会社 Ignition coil for internal combustion engine
JP2004303798A (en) * 2003-03-28 2004-10-28 Hanshin Electric Co Ltd Ignition coil for internal-combustion engine and manufacturing method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011249595A (en) * 2010-05-27 2011-12-08 Diamond Electric Mfg Co Ltd Ignition coil for internal combustion engine
CN105513778A (en) * 2014-10-10 2016-04-20 株式会社电装 Ignition coil for internal combustion engines

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