JP2006283608A - Hermetic compressor - Google Patents

Hermetic compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2006283608A
JP2006283608A JP2005102183A JP2005102183A JP2006283608A JP 2006283608 A JP2006283608 A JP 2006283608A JP 2005102183 A JP2005102183 A JP 2005102183A JP 2005102183 A JP2005102183 A JP 2005102183A JP 2006283608 A JP2006283608 A JP 2006283608A
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Prior art keywords
compression mechanism
electric motor
guide member
partition member
oil
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JP2005102183A
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Inventor
Hirofumi Yoshida
裕文 吉田
Takashi Morimoto
敬 森本
Daisuke Funakoshi
大輔 船越
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Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2005102183A priority Critical patent/JP2006283608A/en
Publication of JP2006283608A publication Critical patent/JP2006283608A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a hermetic compressor capable of materializing reliability of compressor and improvement of efficiency of whole refrigeration cycle by preventing gas mix with downward flow and upward flow in a space between a compression mechanism and an electric motor to reduce oil take out quantity. <P>SOLUTION: A partition member 26 consists of a fixed member 26a which consists of a flange part and a boss part and a cylindrical guide member 26b inserted in the boss part of the fixed member 26a. The guide member 26b can move in an axial direction. An end surface of the partition member 26 is abutted on an end plate in a compression mechanism side of an electric motor stator 3b. Consequently, oil take out quantity is surely reduced even if dimension variation due to compressor assembly is large, cost reduction due to improvement of mass-productivity, reliability of the compressor and improvement of efficiency of whole refrigeration cycle can be simultaneously materialized. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、業務用または家庭用または乗り物用の冷凍空調、あるいは冷蔵庫などに用いられる密閉型圧縮機に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a hermetic compressor used in a commercial, household, or vehicle refrigeration air conditioner, a refrigerator, or the like.

従来の空気調和装置等の冷凍サイクルに使用される密閉型圧縮機は、例えば図7に示される構成になっている。両端が閉鎖された筒状の密閉容器101の内側には電動機102と圧縮機構103とが内蔵されている。電動機102は密閉容器101の内壁面側に固定された固定子102aと、この固定子102aの内側に回転自在に支持された回転子102bとからなり、この回転子102bにはクランク軸104が貫通状態に結合されている。   A hermetic compressor used in a refrigeration cycle such as a conventional air conditioner has a configuration shown in FIG. 7, for example. An electric motor 102 and a compression mechanism 103 are built inside a cylindrical sealed container 101 whose both ends are closed. The electric motor 102 includes a stator 102a fixed to the inner wall surface of the hermetic container 101, and a rotor 102b rotatably supported inside the stator 102a. A crankshaft 104 passes through the rotor 102b. Bound to state.

このクランク軸104の上端側は圧縮機構103の一部を構成する主軸受105に回転自在に支持されている。クランク軸104の下端側は回転子102bから突出されており、この先端部は密閉容器101内底部に収容されたオイルに没するように下方に延長されている。また、クランク軸104には、オイルを吸入して供給する油通路104aが軸方向に穿設されており、オイルがこの油通路104aを経て主軸受105などの各摺動部に供給された後、圧縮機構103にて圧縮されたガスの流れに乗り、密閉容器101下部にて気液分離されて底部オイル溜まりへと再循環されるようになっている。   The upper end side of the crankshaft 104 is rotatably supported by a main bearing 105 that constitutes a part of the compression mechanism 103. The lower end side of the crankshaft 104 protrudes from the rotor 102b, and the tip end portion extends downward so as to be immersed in the oil stored in the inner bottom portion of the sealed container 101. The crankshaft 104 is provided with an oil passage 104a that sucks and supplies oil in the axial direction. After the oil is supplied to each sliding portion such as the main bearing 105 through the oil passage 104a. The gas is compressed by the compression mechanism 103, separated into gas and liquid at the lower part of the sealed container 101, and recirculated to the bottom oil reservoir.

圧縮機構103にて圧縮されたガスは圧縮機構103外周部付近に設けられた下向きガス流路106を通り、図示された点線矢印のごとく回転子102b上部へと導かれる。ここで主軸受105などを潤滑後排出されたオイルと合流し、回転子102b内部に設けられた回転子通路102cを介して回転子102b下部へと到達後、ガスとオイルの混合流が遠心力によって固定子102a下側コイルエンド102eに衝突し、気液分離される。気液分離後のガスは固定子102a外周に設けられた固定子通路102dを介して電動機102上部へと導かれ、圧縮機構103に設けられた図示されていない上向きガス流路を通って圧縮機構103上側空間へ到達後、吐出管107から密閉容器101外部へと吐出される。   The gas compressed by the compression mechanism 103 passes through a downward gas flow path 106 provided in the vicinity of the outer periphery of the compression mechanism 103 and is guided to the upper portion of the rotor 102b as shown by the dotted arrow in the figure. Here, the main bearing 105 and the like are combined with the oil discharged after lubrication, and after reaching the lower part of the rotor 102b through the rotor passage 102c provided in the rotor 102b, the mixed flow of gas and oil is subjected to centrifugal force. As a result, it collides with the lower coil end 102e of the stator 102a and gas-liquid separation occurs. The gas after the gas-liquid separation is guided to the upper part of the electric motor 102 through a stator passage 102d provided on the outer periphery of the stator 102a, and passes through an upward gas passage (not shown) provided in the compression mechanism 103. After reaching the upper space 103, the discharge pipe 107 discharges the sealed container 101 to the outside.

以上説明した冷媒ガスおよびオイルの流れにおいて、圧縮機構103と固定子102aとの間の空間は、主軸受105から排出されたオイルミストと圧縮機構103で圧縮されたガスとが混合されてオイル比率が高い状態のガスが密閉容器101下部へ向かう下方流れと、回転子102b下部で気液分離されオイル比率の低いガスが吐出管107へと向かう上方流れの二つの流れが存在している。   In the refrigerant gas and oil flow described above, the oil ratio is obtained by mixing the oil mist discharged from the main bearing 105 and the gas compressed by the compression mechanism 103 in the space between the compression mechanism 103 and the stator 102a. There are two flows: a gas in which the gas is high and flowing downward toward the lower part of the sealed container 101; and a gas that is gas-liquid separated in the lower part of the rotor 102b and the gas that has a low oil ratio flows toward the discharge pipe 107.

この圧縮機構103と固定子102aとの間の空間においてオイル比率の異なるガスが混合された場合、上方流れのガスに含まれるオイル比率が上昇し、密閉容器101外部へと持ち出されるオイルが増加するため、冷凍サイクルのパイプ内壁面にオイルが付着し、その結果として冷凍サイクルの効率低下やパイプ詰まり等の不都合な現象を発生させることになる。また、極端にオイル持ち出し量が増加した場合には密閉容器101下部に貯留されたオイルが減少し、圧縮機構103にオイルを供給できなくなるため、圧縮機構103の効率低下を招く恐れがある。そして、最悪の場合、圧縮機構103の潤滑不足によりカジリや焼き付き等が発生し、圧縮機自体を破損する可能性がある。   When gases having different oil ratios are mixed in the space between the compression mechanism 103 and the stator 102a, the oil ratio contained in the gas flowing upward increases, and the oil taken out of the sealed container 101 increases. Therefore, oil adheres to the inner wall surface of the pipe of the refrigeration cycle, and as a result, disadvantageous phenomena such as a reduction in efficiency of the refrigeration cycle and clogging of the pipe occur. In addition, when the oil take-out amount is extremely increased, the oil stored in the lower portion of the hermetic container 101 is reduced and the oil cannot be supplied to the compression mechanism 103, which may cause a reduction in efficiency of the compression mechanism 103. In the worst case, galling or seizure may occur due to insufficient lubrication of the compression mechanism 103, and the compressor itself may be damaged.

このような問題を解決するために、図7に示すように、圧縮機構103と固定子102aとの間の空間に下方流れと上方流れを分離させるために、仕切り部材108と固定子1
02aの上側コイルエンド102fとを組み合わせて隔壁とすることでオイル持ち出し量を低減している。さらに、高温高圧のガスが衝突することによる仕切り部材108の変形や振動を防止するために、その対策として仕切り部材108の材質にPET、PEEK、PBT、PPS、ポリイミド、PTFE、セルロース系材料等を採用している(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
特開2002−115686号公報
In order to solve such a problem, as shown in FIG. 7, in order to separate the downward flow and the upward flow into the space between the compression mechanism 103 and the stator 102a, the partition member 108 and the stator 1 are separated.
The oil take-out amount is reduced by combining the upper coil end 102f of 02a to form a partition wall. Furthermore, in order to prevent deformation and vibration of the partition member 108 due to collision of high-temperature and high-pressure gas, as a countermeasure, PET, PEEK, PBT, PPS, polyimide, PTFE, cellulosic material, etc. are used as the material of the partition member 108. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1).
JP 2002-115686 A

しかしながら、前記従来の構成では、圧縮機構103と固定子102との間の空間における下方流れと上方流れとの隔壁の一部に固定子102の上側コイルエンド102eを用いているため、仕切り部材108と上側コイルエンド102eとの間に隙間がある場合、その隙間を通じてオイル比率の高い下方流れのガスとオイル比率の低い上方流れのガスとが混合され、オイル持ち出し量の増加を招く可能性がある。   However, in the conventional configuration, since the upper coil end 102e of the stator 102 is used as a part of the partition wall between the downward flow and the upward flow in the space between the compression mechanism 103 and the stator 102, the partition member 108 is used. When there is a gap between the upper coil end 102e and the upper coil end 102e, there is a possibility that the downward flow gas with a high oil ratio and the upward flow gas with a low oil ratio are mixed through the gap to increase the amount of oil taken out. .

本発明は、前記従来の課題を解決するもので、仕切り部材を、フランジ部とボス部とからなる固定部材と、この固定部材のボス部に挿入される円筒状のガイド部材とによって構成するとともに、ガイド部材が軸方向に可動とすることにより、仕切り部材の上側端面を圧縮機構に、下側端面を固定子端面に密着させて組み付けることで仕切り部材内外の下方流れと上方流れのガス混合をほぼ完全に防止し、密閉容器外部へのオイル持ち出し量を大幅に低減させて圧縮機の信頼性の確保と冷凍サイクル全体の効率向上が実現可能な密閉型圧縮機を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention solves the above-described conventional problems, and the partition member is constituted by a fixing member composed of a flange portion and a boss portion, and a cylindrical guide member inserted into the boss portion of the fixing member. By making the guide member movable in the axial direction, the upper end face of the partition member is assembled to the compression mechanism and the lower end face is brought into close contact with the end face of the stator, so that the gas flows of the lower flow inside and outside the partition member and the upper flow can be mixed. The purpose is to provide a hermetic compressor that can almost completely prevent and reduce the amount of oil taken out of the hermetic container to ensure the reliability of the compressor and improve the efficiency of the entire refrigeration cycle. .

前記従来の課題を解決するために、本発明の密閉型圧縮機は、請求項1記載のとおり、仕切り部材をフランジ部とボス部とからなる固定部材と固定部材のボス部に挿入される円筒状のガイド部材によって構成するとともに、ガイド部材が軸方向に可動としたものである。   In order to solve the conventional problems, the hermetic compressor according to the present invention is a cylinder in which a partition member is inserted into a fixing member composed of a flange portion and a boss portion and a boss portion of the fixing member as described in claim 1. The guide member is movable in the axial direction.

従来の構成では固定子の上側コイルエンドに隙間がある場合、その隙間を通じてオイル比率の高い下方流れのガスとオイル比率の低い上方流れのガスとが混合され、オイル持ち出し量の増加を招く可能性があったものが、本構成によれば、下方流れと上方流れとの隔壁として仕切り部材のみを用いるとともに、仕切り部材の全高が可変となり、圧縮機構と固定子端面との距離が圧縮機組立公差によってばらつく場合でも、仕切り部材の両端面を圧縮機構または固定子端面に密着させて組み付けることができるため、仕切り部材内外の下方流れと上方流れのガス混合をほぼ完全に防止でき、オイル持ち出し量の大幅低減が可能である。   In the conventional configuration, if there is a gap in the upper coil end of the stator, the gas flowing downward with a high oil ratio and the gas flowing upward with a low oil ratio may be mixed through the gap, leading to an increase in the amount of oil taken out. However, according to this configuration, only the partition member is used as the partition wall between the downward flow and the upward flow, the total height of the partition member is variable, and the distance between the compression mechanism and the stator end surface is the compressor assembly tolerance. Even if there is variation, the both end surfaces of the partition member can be assembled in close contact with the compression mechanism or the end surface of the stator. Significant reduction is possible.

本発明の密閉型圧縮機は、仕切り部材をフランジ部とボス部とからなる固定部材と固定部材のボス部に挿入される円筒状のガイド部材によって構成するとともに、ガイド部材が軸方向に可動とすることで、圧縮機組立による寸法ばらつきが大きい場合でも確実にオイル持ち出し量を低減し、量産性向上によるコスト低減と圧縮機の信頼性確保および冷凍サイクル全体の効率向上を同時に実現可能である。   In the hermetic compressor of the present invention, the partition member is constituted by a fixing member composed of a flange portion and a boss portion, and a cylindrical guide member inserted into the boss portion of the fixing member, and the guide member is movable in the axial direction. As a result, even when there is a large dimensional variation due to the assembly of the compressor, it is possible to reliably reduce the amount of oil taken out, reduce costs by improving mass productivity, ensure the reliability of the compressor, and improve the efficiency of the entire refrigeration cycle.

第1の発明は、電動機によって駆動される圧縮機構と、底部にオイル溜めを有し電動機および圧縮機構を収納する密閉容器とからなり、オイル溜めに貯留されたオイルは電動機および圧縮機構に供給されて潤滑またはシールに供され、圧縮機構から吐出された圧縮ガスを密閉容器内部で循環させる往路と復路とからなるガス通路を備え、電動機固定子に隣
接して圧縮機構との間に配置される往復路間の隔壁を仕切り部材により構成した密閉型圧縮機において、仕切り部材をフランジ部とボス部とからなる固定部材と固定部材のボス部に挿入される円筒状のガイド部材によって構成するとともに、ガイド部材を軸方向に可動としたもので、本構成により、オイル比率の高い下方流れとオイル比率の低い上方流れとの隔壁として機能する仕切り部材の全高が可変となり、圧縮機構と固定子端面との距離が圧縮機組立公差によってばらつく場合でも、仕切り部材の両端面を圧縮機構または固定子端面に密着させて組み付けることができるため、仕切り部材内外の下方流れと上方流れのガス混合をほぼ完全に防止でき、オイル持ち出し量の大幅低減が可能である。
1st invention consists of the compression mechanism driven with an electric motor, and the airtight container which has an oil reservoir in a bottom part and accommodates an electric motor and a compression mechanism, and the oil stored in the oil reservoir is supplied to an electric motor and a compression mechanism. Provided with a gas passage composed of an outward path and a return path for circulating the compressed gas discharged from the compression mechanism within the hermetic container and provided between the compression mechanism and the motor stator. In the hermetic compressor in which the partition between the reciprocating paths is configured by a partition member, the partition member is configured by a fixing member composed of a flange portion and a boss portion and a cylindrical guide member inserted into the boss portion of the fixing member, The guide member is movable in the axial direction. With this configuration, the partition portion functions as a partition wall between a lower flow with a high oil ratio and an upper flow with a low oil ratio. Even if the overall height of the partition member is variable and the distance between the compression mechanism and the stator end surface varies due to compressor assembly tolerances, both end surfaces of the partition member can be assembled in close contact with the compression mechanism or stator end surface. It is possible to almost completely prevent gas mixing in the downward flow and the upward flow, and to significantly reduce the amount of oil taken out.

また、圧縮機組立公差を仕切り部材全高の自由度によって吸収できるため、仕切り効果を得るために特に組立公差を縮小させる必要がない。さらには、組立公差を拡大することも可能であり、公差緩和による量産性向上を実現させることもできる。   Further, since the compressor assembly tolerance can be absorbed by the freedom of the total height of the partition member, it is not necessary to reduce the assembly tolerance particularly in order to obtain the partition effect. Furthermore, it is possible to increase the assembly tolerance, and it is possible to realize an improvement in mass productivity by relaxing the tolerance.

第2の発明は、特に、第1の発明の密閉型圧縮機において、ガイド部材を熱収縮性のある電気絶縁体とし、ガイド部材を固定部材のボス部に隙間ばめによって嵌合させ、密閉容器に仕切り部材、圧縮機構および電動機を位置決め固定させた後、ガイド部材を昇温させることによってガイド部材を固定部材に締まりばめ固定させることにより、圧縮機組立後には、冷媒ガスや振動、圧縮機への衝撃などが加わった場合でもガイド部材が固定部材に対して軸方向に移動することがないため、密閉容器外部へのオイル持ち出し量を安定して低減させることが可能である。   In particular, the second invention is the hermetic compressor according to the first invention, wherein the guide member is a heat-shrinkable electrical insulator, the guide member is fitted to the boss portion of the fixing member by a clearance fit, and sealed. After positioning and fixing the partition member, the compression mechanism and the electric motor to the container, the guide member is heated and fixed to the fixing member by fixing the guide member to the fixing member. Even when an impact or the like is applied to the machine, the guide member does not move in the axial direction with respect to the fixed member, so that it is possible to stably reduce the amount of oil taken out of the sealed container.

また、ガイド部材を昇温させる前のガイド部材とボス部との径方向の隙間を大きく設定することができるため、組立性が容易であり、高い量産性が実現可能である。   In addition, since the radial gap between the guide member and the boss portion before the temperature of the guide member is raised can be set large, assembly is easy and high mass productivity can be realized.

なお、圧縮機組立工程の中で、圧縮機塗装後の高温乾燥工程にてガイド部材を昇温させることにより、ガイド部材の昇温工程を新たに導入することなく対応が可能であり、設備投資を抑制することができる。   In the compressor assembly process, by raising the temperature of the guide member in the high-temperature drying process after the compressor coating, it is possible to cope without introducing a new temperature increase process for the guide member. Can be suppressed.

また、ガイド部材は固定部材のボス部に外挿することで昇温時にガイド部材内径が縮小して締まりばめ固定されるが、昇温によってガイド部材外径が拡大するような材料を用いれば固定部材のボス部に内挿してもよいし、逆に固定部材ボス部を拡大または縮小させても同様の効果が得られる。   In addition, the guide member is extrapolated to the boss portion of the fixing member so that the inner diameter of the guide member is reduced and the interference fit is fixed when the temperature is raised. If a material that increases the outer diameter of the guide member when the temperature is raised is used. The same effect can be obtained by interpolating the boss portion of the fixing member, or conversely enlarging or reducing the fixing member boss portion.

第3の発明は、特に、第1または2の発明の密閉型圧縮機において、ガイド部材に設けた凸部を、凸部と対応する位置で固定部材のボス部に設けた穴に係合して仕切り部材を構成するとともに、固定部材のボス部に設けた穴を軸方向が長径となる長穴とすることにより、冷媒ガスの流体力などによるガイド部材の回転を防止することができ、ガイド部材または固定部材の摩耗やガイド部材の電動機との接触などによる信頼性低下を防ぐことが可能である。   According to a third aspect of the invention, in particular, in the hermetic compressor of the first or second aspect, the convex portion provided on the guide member is engaged with the hole provided in the boss portion of the fixing member at a position corresponding to the convex portion. The partition member is configured, and the hole provided in the boss portion of the fixed member is a long hole having a long axis in the axial direction, so that the guide member can be prevented from rotating due to the fluid force of the refrigerant gas. It is possible to prevent a decrease in reliability due to wear of the member or the fixing member, contact of the guide member with the electric motor, or the like.

また、電動機との絶縁距離を確保することを目的としてガイド部材に樹脂材料を用いた場合、弾性変形しやすいガイド部材に凸部を設けているため、固定部材のボス部に対して挿入性が良く、圧入による確実な固定も可能である。   In addition, when a resin material is used for the guide member for the purpose of ensuring an insulation distance from the motor, the guide member that is easily elastically deformed is provided with a convex portion, so that the insertion property to the boss portion of the fixed member is improved. Good and secure fixing by press-fitting is also possible.

なお、固定部材のボス部に設けた長穴のガイド部材側端部を開放して切り欠き状とすることで挿入性が非常に良好になり、ガイド部材と固定部材ボス部との径方向の隙間を大幅に縮小できるため、圧縮機組立後の軸方向の移動を低減させると同時に径方向の隙間を通じた下方流れと上方流れのガス混合抑制によるオイル持ち出し量低減も図ることが可能である。   In addition, the guide member side end of the elongated hole provided in the boss portion of the fixing member is opened to make a notch shape, so that the insertability is very good, and the radial direction between the guide member and the fixing member boss portion is improved. Since the gap can be greatly reduced, it is possible to reduce the amount of oil taken out by reducing the axial movement after assembling the compressor and at the same time suppressing the gas mixture of the downward flow and the upward flow through the radial gap.

第4の発明は、特に、第1または2の発明の密閉型圧縮機において、固定部材のボス部に設けた凸部を、凸部と対応する位置でガイド部材に設けた穴に係合して仕切り部材を構成するとともに、ガイド部材に設けた穴を軸方向が長径となる長穴とすることにより、第3の発明と同様、冷媒ガスの流体力などによるガイド部材の回転を防止することができ、ガイド部材または固定部材の摩耗やガイド部材の電動機との接触などによる信頼性低下を防ぐことが可能である。   According to a fourth aspect of the invention, in particular, in the hermetic compressor of the first or second aspect, the convex portion provided on the boss portion of the fixing member is engaged with the hole provided in the guide member at a position corresponding to the convex portion. The partition member is configured, and the hole provided in the guide member is a long hole whose axial direction has a long diameter, thereby preventing the guide member from rotating due to the fluid force of the refrigerant gas, etc., as in the third aspect of the invention. It is possible to prevent deterioration in reliability due to wear of the guide member or the fixing member, contact of the guide member with the electric motor, or the like.

また、固定部材に鉄などの剛性の高い材料を用いた場合、凸部が変形しにくいため、組み付け時や冷媒ガスの流体力などによる凸部の潰れを防止することができ、高い信頼性を確保することが可能である。   In addition, when a highly rigid material such as iron is used for the fixing member, the convex portion is difficult to be deformed, so that the convex portion can be prevented from being crushed during assembly or due to the fluid force of the refrigerant gas. It is possible to secure.

なお、ガイド部材に設けた長穴の固定部材側端部を開放して切り欠き状とすることで挿入性が非常に良好になり、ガイド部材と固定部材ボス部との径方向の隙間を大幅に縮小できるため、圧縮機組立後の軸方向の移動を低減させると同時に径方向の隙間を通じた下方流れと上方流れのガス混合抑制によるオイル持ち出し量低減も図ることが可能である。   In addition, by opening the fixed member side end of the long hole provided in the guide member and making it notched, the insertability becomes very good, and the radial gap between the guide member and the fixed member boss is greatly increased. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the amount of oil taken out by suppressing the gas mixture of the downward flow and the upward flow through the radial gap as well as reducing the axial movement after assembling the compressor.

第5の発明は、電動機によって駆動される圧縮機構と、底部にオイル溜めを有し電動機および圧縮機構を収納する密閉容器とからなり、オイル溜めに貯留されたオイルは電動機および圧縮機構に供給されて潤滑またはシールに供され、圧縮機構から吐出された圧縮ガスを密閉容器内部で循環させる往路と復路とからなるガス通路を備え、電動機固定子に隣接して圧縮機構との間に配置される往復路間の隔壁を仕切り部材により構成した密閉型圧縮機において、仕切り部材の固定部と反対側の端部には複数個の切り込みが設けられ、隣り合う切り込みの間の仕切り部材の端部が独自に径方向に可動とすることにより、仕切り部材の全高が可変となり、圧縮機組立時の軸方向組立公差を吸収することができるため、下方流れと上方流れとのガス混合抑制によるオイル持ち出し量低減を実現することが可能であると同時に、組立公差を縮小させる必要がなく、高い量産性を維持することも可能である。   A fifth invention comprises a compression mechanism driven by an electric motor and a sealed container having an oil sump at the bottom and housing the electric motor and the compression mechanism, and the oil stored in the oil sump is supplied to the electric motor and the compression mechanism. Provided with a gas passage composed of an outward path and a return path for circulating the compressed gas discharged from the compression mechanism within the hermetic container and provided between the compression mechanism and the motor stator. In a hermetic compressor in which a partition between reciprocating paths is formed by a partition member, a plurality of cuts are provided at an end opposite to the fixed part of the partition member, and an end of the partition member between adjacent cuts is provided. By making it independently movable in the radial direction, the total height of the partition member becomes variable, and the axial assembly tolerance during the assembly of the compressor can be absorbed. Inhibition at the same time it is possible to realize a reduction oil takeout amounts due, it is not necessary to reduce the assembly tolerances, it is also possible to maintain a high productivity.

また、仕切り部材を一つの部品で構成することができるため、部品点数および加工、組立工数などの低減によるコスト削減を実現可能である。   In addition, since the partition member can be composed of one part, it is possible to realize cost reduction by reducing the number of parts, processing, assembly man-hours, and the like.

なお、仕切り部材全高の可変量を大きくするためには仕切り部材を弾性変形しやすい材料とする必要があるが、仕切り部材を一部品で構成した場合、圧縮機構または固定子への固定が困難となる。したがって、弾性変形しやすくなおかつ固定し易い材料選定が必要となる。   In order to increase the variable amount of the total height of the partition member, the partition member needs to be made of a material that is easily elastically deformed. However, when the partition member is composed of one part, it is difficult to fix it to the compression mechanism or the stator. Become. Therefore, it is necessary to select a material that is easily elastically deformed and easily fixed.

一方、仕切り部材を固定部材とガイド部材の二部品で構成することで上記課題を解決することができるが、部品点数および加工、組立工数低減によるコスト削減効果は小さくなる。   On the other hand, although the said subject can be solved by comprising a partition member by two parts, a fixing member and a guide member, the cost reduction effect by reduction of a number of parts, a process, and an assembly man-hour becomes small.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、この実施の形態によって本発明が限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

(実施の形態1)
図1は、本発明の実施の形態1における縦型スクロール圧縮機の縦断面図である。図1において、鉄製の密閉容器1の内部全体は吐出管2に連通する高圧雰囲気となり、その中央部に電動機3、上部にスクロール式の圧縮機構が配置され、電動機3の回転子3aに固定されたクランク軸4の一端を支承する圧縮機構の本体フレーム5が密閉容器1に固定されており、その本体フレーム5に固定スクロール6が取り付けられている。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a vertical scroll compressor according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. In FIG. 1, the entire interior of the iron sealed container 1 is in a high-pressure atmosphere communicating with the discharge pipe 2, an electric motor 3 is disposed at the center, and a scroll-type compression mechanism is disposed at the upper portion, and is fixed to the rotor 3 a of the electric motor 3. A main body frame 5 of a compression mechanism that supports one end of the crankshaft 4 is fixed to the sealed container 1, and a fixed scroll 6 is attached to the main body frame 5.

クランク軸4に設けられた主軸方向の油通路7は、その一端が給油ポンプ装置8に通じ、他端が最終的に旋回スクロール9の偏心軸受10に通じている。固定スクロール6と噛み合って圧縮室11を形成する旋回スクロール9は、渦巻き状の旋回スクロールラップ9aと偏心軸受10とを直立させたラップ支持円板9bとからなり、固定スクロール6と本体フレーム5との間に配置されている。固定スクロール6は、鏡板6aと渦巻き状の固定スクロールラップ6bとからなり、固定スクロールラップ6bの中央部に吐出口12、外周部に吸入室13が配置されている。   The oil passage 7 in the main shaft direction provided in the crankshaft 4 has one end communicating with the oil supply pump device 8 and the other end finally communicating with the eccentric bearing 10 of the orbiting scroll 9. The orbiting scroll 9 that meshes with the fixed scroll 6 to form the compression chamber 11 includes a spiral orbiting scroll wrap 9a and a wrap support disc 9b in which an eccentric bearing 10 is erected. The fixed scroll 6 and the main body frame 5 It is arranged between. The fixed scroll 6 includes an end plate 6a and a spiral fixed scroll wrap 6b. A discharge port 12 is disposed at the center of the fixed scroll wrap 6b, and a suction chamber 13 is disposed at the outer periphery.

クランク軸4の主軸から偏心してクランク軸4の上端部に配置された偏心軸14は、旋回スクロール9の偏心軸受10と係合摺動すべく構成されている。旋回スクロール9のラップ支持円板9bと本体フレーム5に設けられたスラスト軸受15との間は、油膜形成可能な微小隙間が設けられている。ラップ支持円板9bには偏心軸受10とほぼ同心の環状シール部材16が遊合状態で装着されており、その環状シール部材16はその内側の背面室17と外側の背圧室18とを仕切っている。   An eccentric shaft 14 that is eccentric from the main shaft of the crankshaft 4 and is disposed at the upper end of the crankshaft 4 is configured to engage and slide with the eccentric bearing 10 of the orbiting scroll 9. Between the lap support disk 9b of the orbiting scroll 9 and the thrust bearing 15 provided on the main body frame 5, a minute gap capable of forming an oil film is provided. An annular seal member 16 that is substantially concentric with the eccentric bearing 10 is mounted on the lap support disk 9b in a loose state. The annular seal member 16 partitions the back chamber 17 inside and the back pressure chamber 18 outside. ing.

給油ポンプ装置8によって吸い上げられたオイルはクランク軸4の油通路7を通り旋回スクロール9の偏心軸受10と偏心軸14との間に形成された軸方向の内部空間20へ導かれ、一方は旋回スクロール9のラップ支持円板9bの背面に設けられた絞り部21を経由して固定スクロール6と本体フレーム5とによって囲まれて形成される背圧室18へと通じ、旋回スクロール9を固定スクロールラップ6bに押さえつける機能を持った背圧調整弁22、オイル供給通路22aを通って吸入室13へと導かれる。もう一方は偏心軸受10、背面室17、主軸受19を通り圧縮機構外部へ排出される。   The oil sucked up by the oil supply pump device 8 passes through the oil passage 7 of the crankshaft 4 and is guided to the axial internal space 20 formed between the eccentric bearing 10 and the eccentric shaft 14 of the orbiting scroll 9, and one of them is the orbit. The scroll 9 is fixedly scrolled through a throttle portion 21 provided on the back surface of the lap support disk 9b of the scroll 9 to a back pressure chamber 18 formed by being surrounded by the fixed scroll 6 and the main body frame 5. The oil is guided to the suction chamber 13 through the back pressure adjusting valve 22 having the function of pressing against the wrap 6b and the oil supply passage 22a. The other passes through the eccentric bearing 10, the back chamber 17, and the main bearing 19 and is discharged to the outside of the compression mechanism.

吐出口12の出口側を開閉する逆止弁装置23が固定スクロール6の鏡板6aの平面上に取り付けられており、その逆止弁装置23は薄鋼板製のリード弁23aと弁押さえ23bとからなる。   A check valve device 23 that opens and closes the outlet side of the discharge port 12 is mounted on the plane of the end plate 6a of the fixed scroll 6, and the check valve device 23 includes a reed valve 23a made of a thin steel plate and a valve presser 23b. Become.

クランク軸4の下端は密閉容器1内に溶接や焼き嵌めして固定された副軸受24により軸支され、安定に回転することができる。副軸受24はジャーナル軸受構成となっており、給油ポンプ装置8によって吸い上げられたオイルの一部が副軸受24へと供給される。   The lower end of the crankshaft 4 is pivotally supported by a sub-bearing 24 fixed by welding or shrink fitting in the sealed container 1 and can rotate stably. The auxiliary bearing 24 has a journal bearing configuration, and a part of the oil sucked up by the oil supply pump device 8 is supplied to the auxiliary bearing 24.

圧縮機構にて圧縮されたガスは圧縮機構外周部付近に設けられた下向きガス流路25を通り、図示された点線矢印のごとく回転子3a上部へと導かれる。ここで主軸受19などを潤滑後排出されたオイルと合流し、回転子3a内部に設けられた回転子通路3cを介して回転子3a下部へと到達後、ガスとオイルの混合流が遠心力によって固定子3bの下側コイルエンド3eに衝突し、気液分離される。気液分離後のガスは固定子3b外周に設けられた固定子通路3dを介して電動機3上部へと導かれ、圧縮機構に設けられた図示されていない上向きガス流路を通って圧縮機構上側空間へ到達後、吐出管2から密閉容器1外部へと吐出される。   The gas compressed by the compression mechanism passes through a downward gas flow path 25 provided in the vicinity of the outer periphery of the compression mechanism, and is guided to the upper portion of the rotor 3a as shown by a dotted arrow. Here, the main bearing 19 and the like are joined with the oil discharged after lubrication, and after reaching the lower part of the rotor 3a through the rotor passage 3c provided in the rotor 3a, the mixed flow of gas and oil is subjected to centrifugal force. As a result, it collides with the lower coil end 3e of the stator 3b and gas-liquid separation occurs. The gas after the gas-liquid separation is guided to the upper part of the electric motor 3 through a stator passage 3d provided on the outer periphery of the stator 3b, and passes through an upward gas passage (not shown) provided in the compression mechanism to the upper side of the compression mechanism. After reaching the space, it is discharged from the discharge pipe 2 to the outside of the sealed container 1.

圧縮機構と電動機3との間の空間は前述したオイル比率の高い下方流れのガスとオイル比率の低い上方流れのガスとが共存し、これらのガス流を仕切り部材26によって隔離している。   In the space between the compression mechanism and the electric motor 3, the above-described downward flow gas having a high oil ratio and the upward flow gas having a low oil ratio coexist, and these gas flows are separated by the partition member 26.

図2に示す仕切り部材の斜視図のとおり、仕切り部材26は固定部材26aとガイド部材26bとから構成され、ガイド部材26bが隙間ばめされた固定部材26aを本体フレーム5に固定し、ガイド部材26b下端面が固定子3bの積層鉄板上側端板に当接するように電動機固定子3bが焼きばめ固定された密閉容器1の円筒外殻1aに圧縮機構を挿入、固定した後、昇温させてガイド部材26bを固定部材26aに締まりばめ固定している。   As shown in the perspective view of the partition member shown in FIG. 2, the partition member 26 is composed of a fixing member 26a and a guide member 26b. The fixing member 26a with the guide member 26b fitted into the gap is fixed to the main body frame 5, and the guide member After the compression mechanism is inserted and fixed in the cylindrical outer shell 1a of the hermetic container 1 in which the electric motor stator 3b is shrink-fitted and fixed so that the lower end surface of the stator 26b is in contact with the upper end plate of the stator 3b, the temperature is raised. The guide member 26b is fastened and fixed to the fixing member 26a.

以上のように構成された密閉型圧縮機について、以下その動作、作用を説明する。   The operation and action of the hermetic compressor configured as described above will be described below.

圧縮機構と固定子3bとの間の空間において仕切り部材26で隔離された内部と外部のオイル比率の異なるガスが混合された場合、上方流れのガスに含まれるオイル比率が上昇し、密閉容器1外部へと持ち出されるオイルが増加するため、冷凍サイクルのパイプ内壁面にオイルが付着し、その結果として冷凍サイクルの効率低下やパイプ詰まり等の不都合な現象を発生させることになる。また、極端にオイル持ち出し量が増加した場合には密閉容器1下部に貯留されたオイルが減少し、圧縮機構にオイルを供給できなくなるため、圧縮機構の効率低下を招く恐れがある。そして、最悪の場合、圧縮機構の無潤滑によりカジリや焼き付き等が発生し、圧縮機自体を破損する可能性がある。   In the space between the compression mechanism and the stator 3b, when gases with different internal and external oil ratios separated by the partition member 26 are mixed, the oil ratio contained in the gas flowing upward increases, and the sealed container 1 Since the oil taken out to the outside increases, the oil adheres to the inner wall surface of the pipe of the refrigeration cycle, and as a result, inconvenient phenomena such as a reduction in efficiency of the refrigeration cycle and clogging of the pipe occur. In addition, when the oil take-out amount is extremely increased, the oil stored in the lower portion of the sealed container 1 is reduced and the oil cannot be supplied to the compression mechanism, which may cause a reduction in efficiency of the compression mechanism. In the worst case, galling or seizure may occur due to the non-lubrication of the compression mechanism, which may damage the compressor itself.

特に、固定子3の上側コイルエンド3fの巻き線と固定子3bの上側端板との間に大きなコイルエンド隙間27が存在すると同時に、仕切り部材26下端面と固定子3bの上側端板との間に微小隙間が生じた場合にはオイル持ち出し量の増加が端的に生じる。   In particular, a large coil end gap 27 exists between the winding of the upper coil end 3f of the stator 3 and the upper end plate of the stator 3b, and at the same time, the lower end surface of the partition member 26 and the upper end plate of the stator 3b. If there is a minute gap between them, the oil take-out amount increases briefly.

そこで、仕切り部材26の固定子3b側の端面を、固定子3bの端板に対して当接させて仕切り部材26を配設することにより、コイルエンド隙間27の有無、大小に関わらずオイル比率の高い下方流れとオイル比率の低い上方流れとの混合を抑制し、密閉容器1外部へのオイル持ち出し量を極小化させて圧縮機の信頼性の確保と冷凍サイクル全体の効率向上を実現することが可能となる。   Therefore, by arranging the partition member 26 by bringing the end surface of the partition member 26 on the stator 3b side into contact with the end plate of the stator 3b, the oil ratio is maintained regardless of the presence or absence of the coil end gap 27. To suppress the mixing of the high downward flow and the low upward oil flow and minimize the amount of oil taken out of the sealed container 1 to ensure the reliability of the compressor and improve the efficiency of the entire refrigeration cycle Is possible.

また、圧縮機組立時に仕切り部材26の高さを調整可能とすることにより、組立による本体フレーム5と固定子3bとの距離のばらつきを吸収し、常に仕切り部材26の下端面を固定子3bの上側端板に密着させることができるため、組立ばらつきによる仕切り効果の低下を防止し、オイル持ち出し量を抑制させることが可能であると同時に、組立公差を縮小させる必要がないため、高い量産性を維持することも可能となる。さらには、組立公差を拡大することもでき、量産性向上によるコスト低減も実現可能である。   Further, by making it possible to adjust the height of the partition member 26 when the compressor is assembled, variations in the distance between the main body frame 5 and the stator 3b due to the assembly are absorbed, and the lower end surface of the partition member 26 is always attached to the stator 3b. Since it can be in close contact with the upper end plate, it is possible to prevent the partition effect from being lowered due to assembly variations and to suppress the oil take-out amount, and at the same time, it is not necessary to reduce the assembly tolerance, so high mass productivity is achieved. It can also be maintained. Furthermore, the assembly tolerance can be increased, and the cost can be reduced by improving the mass productivity.

以上のように、仕切り部材26をフランジ部とボス部とからなる固定部材26aと固定部材26aのボス部に挿入される円筒状のガイド部材26bによって構成するとともに、ガイド部材26bを軸方向に可動とし、ガイド部材26bの固定子3b側の端面を、固定子3bの上側端板に当接させて仕切り部材26を配設することにより、下方流れと上方流れとの混合をほぼ完全に防止し、密閉容器1外部へのオイル持ち出し量を極小化させて圧縮機の信頼性の確保と冷凍サイクル全体の効率向上を実現することが可能となる。   As described above, the partition member 26 includes the fixing member 26a including the flange portion and the boss portion, and the cylindrical guide member 26b inserted into the boss portion of the fixing member 26a, and the guide member 26b is movable in the axial direction. The partition member 26 is disposed by bringing the end face of the guide member 26b on the stator 3b side into contact with the upper end plate of the stator 3b, thereby preventing the mixing of the downward flow and the upward flow almost completely. In addition, it is possible to minimize the amount of oil taken out of the sealed container 1 to ensure the reliability of the compressor and improve the efficiency of the entire refrigeration cycle.

(実施の形態2)
図3は、本発明の実施の形態2における仕切り部材26の分解斜視図である。図3において、ガイド部材26bに設けた凸部28を、凸部28と対応する位置で固定部材26aのボス部に設けた穴に係合して仕切り部材26を構成するとともに、固定部材26aのボス部に設けた穴を軸方向が長径となる長穴29とすることにより、冷媒ガスの流体力などによるガイド部材26bの回転を防止することができ、ガイド部材26bまたは固定部材26aの摩耗やガイド部材26bの電動機3との接触などによる信頼性低下を防ぐことが可能である。
(Embodiment 2)
FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the partition member 26 according to the second embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 3, the projection 28 provided on the guide member 26b is engaged with a hole provided in the boss portion of the fixing member 26a at a position corresponding to the projection 28 to constitute the partition member 26. By making the hole provided in the boss a long hole 29 having a long axis in the axial direction, the rotation of the guide member 26b due to the fluid force of the refrigerant gas can be prevented, the wear of the guide member 26b or the fixing member 26a It is possible to prevent a decrease in reliability due to contact of the guide member 26b with the electric motor 3 or the like.

また、電動機3との絶縁距離を確保することを目的としてガイド部材26bに樹脂材料を用いた場合、弾性変形しやすいガイド部材26bに凸部28を設けているため、固定部材26aのボス部に対して挿入性が良く、圧入による確実な固定も可能である。   Further, when a resin material is used for the guide member 26b for the purpose of securing an insulation distance from the electric motor 3, the guide member 26b which is easily elastically deformed is provided with the convex portion 28, so that the boss portion of the fixing member 26a On the other hand, it has good insertability and can be securely fixed by press-fitting.

なお、図4の別の仕切り部材の分解斜視図に示すように、固定部材26aに凸部28を
設け、ガイド部材26bに長穴29を設けてもガイド部材26bの回転防止による信頼性確保が可能であり、特に、固定部材26aに鉄などの剛性の高い材料を用いた場合、凸部28が変形しにくいため、組み付け時や冷媒ガスの流体力などによる凸部28の潰れを防止することができ、高い信頼性を確保することが可能である。
As shown in the exploded perspective view of another partition member in FIG. 4, even if the fixing member 26a is provided with the convex portion 28 and the guide member 26b is provided with the elongated hole 29, the reliability of the guide member 26b is prevented by preventing rotation. In particular, when a material having high rigidity such as iron is used for the fixing member 26a, the convex portion 28 is difficult to be deformed, so that the convex portion 28 is prevented from being crushed during assembly or due to the fluid force of the refrigerant gas. It is possible to ensure high reliability.

(実施の形態3)
図5は、本発明の実施の形態3における縦型スクロール圧縮機の縦断面図であり、図6は仕切り部材の斜視図である。
(Embodiment 3)
FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view of a vertical scroll compressor according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a partition member.

図6において、仕切り部材26の固定子3b側端部には複数個の切り込み30が設けられ、隣り合う切り込み30の間の仕切り部材の端部が独自に径方向に可動とすることにより、図5に示すように仕切り部材26下端部が外周側へ倒れるため、仕切り部材26の全高が可変となる。その結果、圧縮機組立時の軸方向組立公差を吸収することができるため、下方流れと上方流れとのガス混合抑制によるオイル持ち出し量低減を実現することが可能であると同時に、組立公差を縮小させる必要がなく、高い量産性を維持することも可能である。   In FIG. 6, a plurality of cuts 30 are provided at the end of the partition member 26 on the side of the stator 3b, and the end of the partition member between the adjacent cuts 30 is independently movable in the radial direction. As shown in FIG. 5, since the lower end of the partition member 26 falls to the outer peripheral side, the overall height of the partition member 26 is variable. As a result, it is possible to absorb the axial assembly tolerance when assembling the compressor, so it is possible to reduce the oil take-out amount by suppressing gas mixing between the lower flow and the upper flow, and at the same time reduce the assembly tolerance. Therefore, it is possible to maintain high mass productivity.

また、仕切り部材26を一つの部品で構成することができるため、部品点数および加工、組立工数などの低減によるコスト削減を実現可能である。   Moreover, since the partition member 26 can be comprised by one component, cost reduction by reduction of a number of parts, a process, an assembly man-hour, etc. is realizable.

以上のように、本発明にかかる密閉型圧縮機は、仕切り部材をフランジ部とボス部とからなる固定部材と固定部材のボス部に挿入される円筒状のガイド部材によって構成するとともに、ガイド部材が軸方向に可動とすることで、圧縮機組立による寸法ばらつきが大きい場合でも確実にオイル持ち出し量を低減し、量産性向上によるコスト低減と圧縮機の信頼性確保および冷凍サイクル全体の効率向上を同時に実現可能であり、エアーコンディショナー用圧縮機のほかに、ヒートポンプ式給湯機や乗り物用冷凍空調機、冷蔵庫などの用途にも適用できる。   As described above, in the hermetic compressor according to the present invention, the partition member is constituted by the fixing member including the flange portion and the boss portion, and the cylindrical guide member inserted into the boss portion of the fixing member, and the guide member. By making it moveable in the axial direction, even if there is a large dimensional variation due to the assembly of the compressor, the oil take-out amount can be reliably reduced, the cost can be reduced by improving the mass productivity, the reliability of the compressor can be secured, and the efficiency of the entire refrigeration cycle It can be realized at the same time, and can be applied to applications such as a heat pump type water heater, a vehicle refrigeration air conditioner and a refrigerator in addition to an air conditioner compressor.

本発明の実施の形態1における密閉圧縮機の縦断面図The longitudinal cross-sectional view of the hermetic compressor in Embodiment 1 of this invention 同密閉圧縮機の仕切り部材の斜視図Perspective view of partition member of the hermetic compressor 本発明の実施の形態2における密閉圧縮機の仕切り部材の分解斜視図The exploded perspective view of the partition member of the hermetic compressor in Embodiment 2 of the present invention 同密閉圧縮機の別の仕切り部材の分解斜視図An exploded perspective view of another partition member of the hermetic compressor 本発明の実施の形態3における密閉圧縮機の縦断面図Vertical sectional view of a hermetic compressor according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention 同密閉圧縮機の仕切り部材の斜視図Perspective view of partition member of the hermetic compressor 従来例の縦型スクロール圧縮機の縦断面図Vertical sectional view of a conventional vertical scroll compressor

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 密閉容器
3 電動機
3a 回転子
3b 固定子
4 クランク軸
5 本体フレーム
6 固定スクロール
9 旋回スクロール
10 偏心軸受
11 圧縮室
14 偏心軸
19 主軸受
24 副軸受
25 下向きガス流路
26 仕切り部材
26a 固定部材
26b ガイド部材
27 コイルエンド隙間
28 凸部
29 長穴
30 切り込み













DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Airtight container 3 Electric motor 3a Rotor 3b Stator 4 Crankshaft 5 Main body frame 6 Fixed scroll 9 Orbiting scroll 10 Eccentric bearing 11 Compression chamber 14 Eccentric shaft 19 Main bearing 24 Sub bearing 25 Downward gas flow path 26 Partition member 26a Fixed member 26b Guide member 27 Coil end gap 28 Convex 29 Long hole 30 Notch













Claims (5)

電動機によって駆動される圧縮機構と、底部にオイル溜めを有し前記電動機および前記圧縮機構を収納する密閉容器とからなり、前記オイル溜めに貯留されたオイルは前記電動機および前記圧縮機構に供給されて摺動部の潤滑またはシールに供され、前記圧縮機構から吐出された圧縮ガスを前記密閉容器内部で循環させる往路と復路とからなるガス通路を備え、前記電動機の固定子に隣接して前記圧縮機構との間に配置される前記往路と前記復路とを遮る隔壁を仕切り部材により構成した密閉型圧縮機であって、
前記仕切り部材を、フランジ部とボス部とからなる固定部材と、前記固定部材の前記ボス部に挿入される円筒状のガイド部材とによって構成するとともに、前記ガイド部材が軸方向に可動としたことを特徴とする密閉型圧縮機。
The compressor comprises a compression mechanism driven by an electric motor, and an air reservoir having an oil sump at the bottom and housing the electric motor and the compression mechanism. Oil stored in the oil sump is supplied to the electric motor and the compression mechanism. Provided with a gas passage comprising a forward path and a return path, which is provided for lubrication or sealing of the sliding portion and circulates the compressed gas discharged from the compression mechanism inside the sealed container, and is adjacent to the stator of the electric motor. A hermetic compressor in which a partition wall that blocks the forward path and the backward path disposed between the mechanisms is configured by a partition member;
The partition member is composed of a fixing member composed of a flange portion and a boss portion, and a cylindrical guide member inserted into the boss portion of the fixing member, and the guide member is movable in the axial direction. A hermetic compressor characterized by
ガイド部材を熱収縮性のある電気絶縁体とし、前記ガイド部材を固定部材のボス部に隙間ばめによって嵌合させ、密閉容器に仕切り部材、圧縮機構および電動機を位置決め固定させた後、前記ガイド部材を昇温させることによって前記ガイド部材を前記固定部材に締まりばめ固定させた請求項1記載の密閉型圧縮機。 The guide member is a heat-shrinkable electrical insulator, the guide member is fitted to the boss portion of the fixing member by a gap fit, and the partition member, the compression mechanism, and the electric motor are positioned and fixed in the sealed container, and then the guide 2. The hermetic compressor according to claim 1, wherein the guide member is fastened and fixed to the fixing member by raising the temperature of the member. ガイド部材に設けた凸部を、前記凸部と対応する位置で固定部材のボス部に設けた穴に係合して仕切り部材を構成するとともに、前記穴を軸方向が長軸となる長穴とした請求項1または2記載の密閉型圧縮機。 The projection provided on the guide member is engaged with a hole provided in the boss of the fixing member at a position corresponding to the projection to constitute a partition member, and the hole is an elongated hole whose axial direction is the long axis. The hermetic compressor according to claim 1 or 2. 固定部材のボス部に設けた凸部を、前記凸部と対応する位置でガイド部材に設けた穴に係合して仕切り部材を構成するとともに、前記穴を軸方向が長軸となる長穴とした請求項1または2記載の密閉型圧縮機。 A projection member provided on the boss portion of the fixing member is engaged with a hole provided in the guide member at a position corresponding to the projection portion to form a partition member, and the hole is an elongated hole whose axial direction is the long axis. The hermetic compressor according to claim 1 or 2. 電動機によって駆動される圧縮機構と、底部にオイル溜めを有し前記電動機および前記圧縮機構を収納する密閉容器とからなり、前記オイル溜めに貯留されたオイルは前記電動機および前記圧縮機構に供給されて摺動部の潤滑またはシールに供され、前記圧縮機構から吐出された圧縮ガスを前記密閉容器内部で循環させる往路と復路とからなるガス通路を備え、前記電動機の固定子に隣接して前記圧縮機構との間に配置される前記往路と前記復路とを遮る隔壁を仕切り部材により構成した密閉型圧縮機であって、
前記仕切り部材の固定部とは反対側の端部には軸方向に複数個の切り込みが設けられ、隣り合う前記切り込みの間の前記仕切り部材の前記端部が独自に径方向に可動としたことを特徴とする密閉型圧縮機。
The compressor comprises a compression mechanism driven by an electric motor, and an air reservoir having an oil sump at the bottom and housing the electric motor and the compression mechanism. Oil stored in the oil sump is supplied to the electric motor and the compression mechanism. Provided with a gas passage comprising a forward path and a return path, which is provided for lubrication or sealing of the sliding portion and circulates the compressed gas discharged from the compression mechanism inside the sealed container, and is adjacent to the stator of the electric motor. A hermetic compressor in which a partition wall that blocks the forward path and the backward path disposed between the mechanisms is configured by a partition member;
A plurality of cuts are provided in the axial direction at the end opposite to the fixed part of the partition member, and the end of the partition member between the adjacent cuts is independently movable in the radial direction. A hermetic compressor characterized by
JP2005102183A 2005-03-31 2005-03-31 Hermetic compressor Pending JP2006283608A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010229958A (en) * 2009-03-30 2010-10-14 Panasonic Corp Hermetic compressor
CN102628442A (en) * 2011-02-07 2012-08-08 松下电器产业株式会社 Compressor

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0375447U (en) * 1989-11-27 1991-07-29
JP2002115686A (en) * 2000-08-04 2002-04-19 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Hermetically closed compressor
JP2004100661A (en) * 2002-09-13 2004-04-02 Hitachi Home & Life Solutions Inc Displacement compressor
JP2004114113A (en) * 2002-09-27 2004-04-15 Toto Ltd Extendable/contractable metal pipe and method for manufacturing extendable/contractable metal pipe by hydroform forming

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0375447U (en) * 1989-11-27 1991-07-29
JP2002115686A (en) * 2000-08-04 2002-04-19 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Hermetically closed compressor
JP2004100661A (en) * 2002-09-13 2004-04-02 Hitachi Home & Life Solutions Inc Displacement compressor
JP2004114113A (en) * 2002-09-27 2004-04-15 Toto Ltd Extendable/contractable metal pipe and method for manufacturing extendable/contractable metal pipe by hydroform forming

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010229958A (en) * 2009-03-30 2010-10-14 Panasonic Corp Hermetic compressor
CN102628442A (en) * 2011-02-07 2012-08-08 松下电器产业株式会社 Compressor

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