JP2006283434A - Concrete block product - Google Patents

Concrete block product Download PDF

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JP2006283434A
JP2006283434A JP2005105916A JP2005105916A JP2006283434A JP 2006283434 A JP2006283434 A JP 2006283434A JP 2005105916 A JP2005105916 A JP 2005105916A JP 2005105916 A JP2005105916 A JP 2005105916A JP 2006283434 A JP2006283434 A JP 2006283434A
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recess
concrete block
insertion hole
grout
block product
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JP4077460B2 (en
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Haruo Sakamoto
晴穂 坂本
Masaru Sawayama
勝 澤山
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Asahi Concrete Works Co Ltd
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Asahi Concrete Works Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To eliminate inconvenience of the need to use an anchor plate of increasing processing cost, due to requiring a through-hole for passing grout through the anchor plate, when trying to fill the grout in an insertion hole for inserting a PC steel bar by connecting a concrete block product, for example, by the PC steel bar, in the concrete block product. <P>SOLUTION: This concrete block product has the insertion hole arranged in a wall and arranging a tension material, and a recessed part arranged so as to open on an outside surface and communicating with the insertion hole. The concrete block product is provided with a communicating means for communicating the inside of the insertion hole with the inside of the recessed part when the tension material arranged in the insertion hole is anchored at its end part in the recessed part via the anchor plate. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、例えばボックスカルバートなどのコンクリートブロック製品に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a concrete block product such as a box culvert.

従来、コンクリートブロック製品である複数のボックスカルバートを連結する場合、あるい組み合わせることによりボックスカルバートとなる複数のブロックを組み立てる場合、ボックスカルバートのハンチ部あるいはブロックの側壁に設けた挿通孔に緊張材であるPC鋼棒を挿入し、PC鋼棒の両端を定着板を介してナットで定着し、挿通孔内にPC鋼棒の腐食及び位置ずれを防止するためにグラウトを充填するものである。   Conventionally, when connecting multiple box culverts, which are concrete block products, or when assembling multiple blocks that become box culverts by combining them, a tension material is used in the box culvert haunch or through hole provided in the side wall of the block. A PC steel rod is inserted, both ends of the PC steel rod are fixed with nuts through fixing plates, and grout is filled in the insertion hole to prevent corrosion and displacement of the PC steel rod.

このようなグラウトを充填するに際して、グラウトが挿通孔内とPC鋼棒の定着部とに十分行き渡るように、定着板(支圧板)には例えば特許文献1に記載のもののようにグラウトが通過する貫通孔つまりグラウト孔が設けてある。
特開平11−336255号公報
When filling such a grout, the grout passes through the fixing plate (supporting plate), for example, as described in Patent Document 1 so that the grout spreads sufficiently in the insertion hole and the fixing portion of the PC steel rod. A through hole or grout hole is provided.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-336255

ところが、このような構成のものであると、定着板を製作する場合に、板金を所定の大きさに切断し、そのほぼ中央部にPC鋼棒が貫通する貫通孔を穿ち、その後にその貫通孔とナットが接触する表面とを連通するグラウト孔を穿つ必要がある。このグラウト孔は、PC鋼棒を定着した際に挿通孔内とナットが配置される空間とを連通する必要があるので、接触するナットの外側に開口する必要がある。このため、グラウト孔は、ナットの接触する表面から斜めに貫通孔に向かって穿つため、その加工には熟練を要した。   However, with such a structure, when manufacturing a fixing plate, the sheet metal is cut to a predetermined size, and a through-hole through which the PC steel bar passes is formed in the substantially central portion, and then the penetration is made. It is necessary to drill a grout hole that communicates the hole and the surface with which the nut contacts. This grout hole needs to communicate with the inside of the insertion hole and the space in which the nut is placed when the PC steel rod is fixed, so it needs to open to the outside of the contacting nut. For this reason, the grout hole is drilled obliquely from the surface in contact with the nut toward the through hole, so that the processing required skill.

また、定着板は、ナットにより押圧されるため、その圧力に耐え得るだけの強度が必要になる。しかしながら、グラウト孔が設けられていると、そのグラウト孔により定着板に空洞部分が生じるため、グラウト孔を設けないものに比較して強度が低下することになった。このため、この強度低下を補償するように定着板の厚みを大きくすることが行われるが、厚みを大きくすることにより材料費が上昇し、経済的ではなかった。   Further, since the fixing plate is pressed by the nut, it needs to have enough strength to withstand the pressure. However, when the grouting hole is provided, a cavity portion is generated in the fixing plate by the grouting hole, so that the strength is lowered as compared with the case where the grouting hole is not provided. For this reason, the thickness of the fixing plate is increased so as to compensate for the strength reduction, but the material cost increases by increasing the thickness, which is not economical.

そこで本発明は、以上のような問題に鑑みて、定着板の加工を極力少なくしてもグラウトを緊張材を配置する挿通孔内に充填することが可能なコンクリートブロック製品を提供することを目的とするものである。   Therefore, in view of the above problems, the present invention has an object to provide a concrete block product that can fill grout into an insertion hole in which a tension material is disposed even if processing of a fixing plate is minimized. It is what.

すなわち、本発明のコンクリートブロック製品は、壁内に設けられて緊張材が配置される挿通孔と、外面に開口して設けられ挿通孔と連通する凹部とを備えるコンクリートブロック製品において、凹部に、挿通孔内に配置された緊張材をその端部において定着板を介して定着した場合に挿通孔内と凹部内とを連通する連通手段を設けてなることを特徴とする。   That is, the concrete block product of the present invention is a concrete block product including an insertion hole provided in the wall and in which a tension material is disposed, and a recess provided to be opened on the outer surface and communicating with the insertion hole. A communication means is provided for communicating the inside of the insertion hole and the inside of the recess when the tension member arranged in the insertion hole is fixed through the fixing plate at the end thereof.

このような構成であれば、挿通孔内に緊張材を配置し、その緊張材を凹部内において定着した後、挿通孔内と凹部内とは連通手段により連通状態になる。つまり、この場合、定着板に上述のグラウト孔が設けられていなくとも、連通手段が挿通孔内と凹部内とを連通させることになる。したがって、挿通孔内にグラウトなどの充填材を注入すると、充填材は挿通孔内から連通手段を介して凹部内に溢れ出て、挿通孔内と凹部内とを充填材により満たすことが可能になる。この場合、定着板にグラウト孔を設ける必要がなくなるので、定着板の加工に要する作業を低減させることが可能になる。また、定着板の強度を下げる構成がないので、定着板の厚みを大きくする必要がなくなり、経済性を向上させることが可能になる。加えて、定着板を、充填材の注入の如何にかかわらず、同じ形状のものを使用することができ、コンクリートブロック製品を連結する場合の部品点数を削減することが可能になる。   If it is such a structure, after arrange | positioning a tension material in an insertion hole and fixing the tension material in a recessed part, the inside of an insertion hole and the inside of a recessed part will be in a communication state by a communication means. That is, in this case, even if the above-described grout hole is not provided in the fixing plate, the communicating means communicates the inside of the insertion hole and the inside of the recess. Therefore, when a filler such as grout is injected into the insertion hole, the filler overflows from the insertion hole into the recess through the communication means, so that the insertion hole and the recess can be filled with the filler. Become. In this case, it is not necessary to provide a grout hole in the fixing plate, so that the work required for processing the fixing plate can be reduced. Further, since there is no configuration for reducing the strength of the fixing plate, it is not necessary to increase the thickness of the fixing plate, and it becomes possible to improve the economy. In addition, the fixing plate having the same shape can be used regardless of the injection of the filler, and the number of parts when connecting concrete block products can be reduced.

具体的には、凹部が、緊張材を定着した際に定着板を支持する底面と、底面に連続して緊張材の端部を収容するに十分な空間を形成するように設けられる側壁面とを有し、連通手段が、底面と側壁面とにそれぞれ設けられ相互に連通する底面凹陥部と側壁面凹陥部とからなるものが挙げられる。凹部は、その形状が特に限定されるものではなく、半円錐台形、半角錐台形、直方体形、立方体形など、各種のものが挙げられる。底面は、定着板とほぼ同じ面積のものが好ましい。   Specifically, the recess has a bottom surface that supports the fixing plate when the tension material is fixed, and a side wall surface that is provided so as to form a space that is continuous with the bottom surface to accommodate the end portion of the tension material. And the communication means includes a bottom surface recessed portion and a side wall surface recessed portion which are provided on the bottom surface and the side wall surface and communicate with each other. The shape of the concave portion is not particularly limited, and various types such as a semi-conical trapezoidal shape, a half-pyramidal trapezoidal shape, a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and a cubic shape are exemplified. The bottom surface preferably has approximately the same area as the fixing plate.

底面凹陥部及び側壁面凹陥部は、充填材の流動を妨げない形状であればよい。この場合に、側壁面凹陥部は、緊張材の軸方向における長さが定着板の厚みを上回る長さであるものが好ましい。このように長さを設定することにより、挿通孔内に注入された充填材を確実に凹部内に溢れ出させることが可能になる。具体的には、底面凹陥部と側壁面凹陥部とが、溝であるものが望ましい。   The bottom recess and the side wall recess may have any shape that does not hinder the flow of the filler. In this case, it is preferable that the side wall surface recessed portion has a length in the axial direction of the tendon that exceeds the thickness of the fixing plate. By setting the length in this way, the filler injected into the insertion hole can surely overflow into the recess. Specifically, it is desirable that the bottom surface recessed portion and the side wall surface recessed portion are grooves.

本発明は、以上説明したように、挿通孔内に緊張材を配置し、その緊張材を凹部内において定着した後、挿通孔内と凹部内とは連通手段により連通状態になるので、定着板に上述のグラウト孔が設けられていなくとも、連通手段が挿通孔内と凹部内とを連通させることができ、挿通孔内にグラウトなどの充填材を注入すると、充填材は挿通孔内から連通手段を介して凹部内に溢れ出て、挿通孔内と凹部内とを充填材により満たすことができる。   In the present invention, as described above, the tension member is disposed in the insertion hole, and after fixing the tension member in the recess, the insertion hole and the recess are communicated by the communication means. Even if the grout hole described above is not provided, the communication means can communicate the inside of the insertion hole with the inside of the recess, and when a filler such as grout is injected into the insertion hole, the filler communicates from the inside of the insertion hole. It overflows into the recess through the means, and the inside of the insertion hole and the recess can be filled with the filler.

したがって、定着板にグラウト孔を設ける必要がなくなるので、定着板の加工に要する作業を低減させることができる。また、定着板の強度を下げる構成がないので、定着板の厚みを大きくする必要がなくなり、経済性を向上させることができる。加えて、定着板を、充填材の注入の如何にかかわらず、同じ形状のものを使用することができ、コンクリートブロック製品を連結する場合の部品点数を削減することができる。   Therefore, it is not necessary to provide a grout hole in the fixing plate, so that the work required for processing the fixing plate can be reduced. Further, since there is no configuration for reducing the strength of the fixing plate, it is not necessary to increase the thickness of the fixing plate, and the economic efficiency can be improved. In addition, the fixing plate having the same shape can be used regardless of the filling material injection, and the number of parts when connecting concrete block products can be reduced.

以下、本発明の一実施形態を、図1から図6を参照して説明する。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6.

この実施形態のコンクリートブロック製品100は、上下組み合わせ式のもので、縦方向に連続して敷設することにより、例えば下水道用の暗渠を構築し得るものである。コンクリートブロック製品100は、下ブロック1と、下ブロック1の上に組み合わされる上ブロック2とを備えている。この実施形態においては、下ブロック1と上ブロック2とは同じ形状をしており、上ブロック2の左右の側壁21,22の下端面21a,22aを下ブロック1の対応する左右の側壁11,12の上端面11a,12aに重ね合わせて連結した際に、前後方向(奥行き方向)に開放されて上下方向に閉じた空間を形成するコンクリートブロック製品100となる。なお、図示しないが、下ブロック1及び上ブロック2は、異形丸鋼(鉄筋コンクリート用棒鋼)による配筋をその内部に有してなるものである。   The concrete block product 100 of this embodiment is of a combination type, and can be constructed, for example, for sewers by laying continuously in the vertical direction. The concrete block product 100 includes a lower block 1 and an upper block 2 combined on the lower block 1. In this embodiment, the lower block 1 and the upper block 2 have the same shape, and the lower end surfaces 21a, 22a of the left and right side walls 21, 22 of the upper block 2 are connected to the corresponding left and right side walls 11, When the 12 upper end surfaces 11a and 12a are overlapped and connected to each other, the concrete block product 100 is formed which forms a space opened in the front-rear direction (depth direction) and closed in the up-down direction. In addition, although not shown in figure, the lower block 1 and the upper block 2 have the reinforcement arrangement | positioning by a deformed round steel (steel bar for reinforced concrete) in the inside.

下ブロック1は、底版13と、底版13の両側縁からそれぞれ上方に延びる左右の側壁11,12と、左右の側壁11,12の上端面11a,12aに開口する下連結凹部14と、下端が底版13内に定着され側壁11,12内を貫通して上端が下連結凹部14に位置するアンボンドPC鋼棒15と、左右の側壁11,12の内面に開口するとともに下連結凹部14の内側壁に開口するグラウト注入孔16とを備えている。アンボンドPC鋼棒15の下端は、定着板17を介してナット18により定着してある。また、アンボンドPC鋼棒15の上端は、カップラ3を介して後述するPC鋼棒4に接続される。これに加えて、下ブロック1は、底版13と側壁11,12との交わるハンチ部13a及びそれぞれの側壁11,12の高さ方向にほぼ中間位置において、コンクリートブロック製品100の外面である前接合面19aから後接合面19bまで貫通して緊張材たるPC鋼棒5が配置される縦締め挿通孔61と、縦締め挿通孔61と連通し前接合面19a及び後接合面19bに開口して設けられる前凹部62及び後凹部63と、前凹部62内に連通して側壁11,12内面に開口する前凹部グラウト注入孔64とを備えている。   The lower block 1 includes a bottom plate 13, left and right side walls 11, 12 extending upward from both side edges of the bottom plate 13, a lower connecting recess 14 that opens to upper end surfaces 11 a, 12 a of the left and right side walls 11, 12, and a lower end An unbonded PC steel rod 15 fixed in the bottom plate 13 and penetrating through the side walls 11 and 12 and having an upper end positioned in the lower connecting recess 14, and an inner wall of the lower connecting recess 14 opening to the inner surfaces of the left and right side walls 11 and 12. And a grout injection hole 16 which is open to the center. The lower end of the unbonded PC steel rod 15 is fixed by a nut 18 via a fixing plate 17. Further, the upper end of the unbonded PC steel bar 15 is connected to a PC steel bar 4 described later via the coupler 3. In addition to this, the lower block 1 is a front joint which is the outer surface of the concrete block product 100 at a substantially intermediate position in the height direction of the hunch 13a where the bottom plate 13 and the side walls 11 and 12 intersect and the side walls 11 and 12, respectively. A vertical tightening insertion hole 61 through which the PC steel rod 5 as a tension material is disposed penetrating from the surface 19a to the rear bonding surface 19b, and communicates with the vertical tightening insertion hole 61 to open to the front bonding surface 19a and the rear bonding surface 19b. A front recess 62 and a rear recess 63 are provided, and a front recess grout injection hole 64 that communicates with the front recess 62 and opens to the inner surfaces of the side walls 11 and 12 is provided.

前凹部62と後凹部63とは、外側に向かって拡開する円錐台形状をしており、縦締め挿通孔61に配置されるPC鋼棒5を定着した際に定着板65を支持する底面62aと、底面62aに連続してPC鋼棒5の端部を収容するに十分な空間を形成するように設けられる側壁面62bとを有し、底面62aと側壁面62bとにそれぞれ設けられて相互に連通する底面凹陥部たる底面溝62cと側壁面凹陥部たる側壁溝62dとを有している。底面溝62cと側壁溝62dとは、連続した状態に形成してあり、縦締め挿通孔61内に配置されたPC鋼棒5をその端部において定着板65を介して定着した場合に、縦締め挿通孔61内と凹部62,63内とを連通する連通手段を構成する。前凹部62の側壁溝62dは、PC鋼棒5を定着させた場合に、PC鋼棒5の軸方向における長さが定着板65の厚みを上回る長さに形成されるもので、この実施形態では、前接合面19aに達する長さに形成してある。後凹部63の側壁溝62dについても同様で、後接合面19bに達する長さに形成してある。底面溝62c及び側壁溝62dの断面形状は、例えば半円が好ましく、また正方形や長方形、多角形あるいは二次曲面などであってもよい。   The front concave portion 62 and the rear concave portion 63 have a truncated cone shape that expands outward, and a bottom surface that supports the fixing plate 65 when the PC steel rod 5 disposed in the vertical tightening insertion hole 61 is fixed. 62a and a side wall surface 62b provided so as to form a space sufficient to accommodate the end of the PC steel bar 5 continuously from the bottom surface 62a, and provided on the bottom surface 62a and the side wall surface 62b, respectively. A bottom groove 62c that is a bottom recess and a side wall groove 62d that is a sidewall recess are communicated with each other. The bottom surface groove 62c and the side wall groove 62d are formed in a continuous state, and when the PC steel rod 5 disposed in the vertical tightening insertion hole 61 is fixed through the fixing plate 65 at the end, A communication means for communicating the inside of the tightening insertion hole 61 and the inside of the recesses 62 and 63 is configured. The side wall groove 62d of the front recess 62 is formed such that the length in the axial direction of the PC steel bar 5 exceeds the thickness of the fixing plate 65 when the PC steel bar 5 is fixed. Then, it is formed in a length reaching the front joint surface 19a. The same applies to the side wall groove 62d of the rear recess 63, and is formed to have a length reaching the rear joint surface 19b. The cross-sectional shape of the bottom surface groove 62c and the side wall groove 62d is preferably, for example, a semicircle, and may be a square, a rectangle, a polygon, a quadric surface, or the like.

この実施形態にあっては、底面溝62cと側壁溝62dとは1本ずつであるが、前凹部62及び後凹部63の強度を低下させない範囲で複数を設けるものであってよい。底面溝62cと側壁溝62dとを複数設ける場合、例えば二本であれば対向配置するもので、また三本以上であれば底面溝62cを縦締め挿通孔61の中心軸を中心として放射状に配置するものである。このように、複数の底面溝62cと側壁溝62dとであれば、縦締め挿通孔61から前凹部62及び後凹部63に流出する充填材であるグラウトGの注入作業に要する時間を短縮することが可能である。   In this embodiment, the bottom groove 62c and the side wall groove 62d are provided one by one, but a plurality of them may be provided within a range in which the strength of the front recess 62 and the rear recess 63 is not reduced. When a plurality of bottom surface grooves 62c and side wall grooves 62d are provided, for example, two are arranged opposite to each other, and if there are three or more, the bottom surface grooves 62c are arranged radially around the central axis of the vertical fastening insertion hole 61. To do. As described above, when the plurality of bottom surface grooves 62c and the side wall grooves 62d are used, the time required for injecting the grout G, which is a filling material flowing out from the vertical tightening insertion hole 61 into the front recess 62 and the rear recess 63, is shortened. Is possible.

定着板65は、PC鋼棒5によりいわゆる縦締めを行った場合に、PC鋼棒5による圧力に耐え得る強度を保持し得る厚みを有する円形の板金製で、それぞれの凹部62,63の底面62aとほぼ同じ大きさ(直径)をしており、そのほぼ中央に、PC鋼棒5がほぼ非接触な状態で貫通することができる貫通孔が設けてある。この定着板65は、貫通孔以外に何らの貫通孔も設けられておらず、アンボンドPC鋼棒15の下端及びPC鋼棒5の定着に共通に使用される。すなわち、定着板65は、上述した定着板17と同型のものである。そして、底面62aの大きさと同じにすることにより、定着板65をPC鋼棒5の位置決め部材としても機能させることができるとともに、それぞれの凹部62,63の内容積が少なくなるので後述するグラウトGの使用量を低減することができる。   The fixing plate 65 is made of a circular sheet metal having a thickness capable of maintaining a strength capable of withstanding the pressure applied by the PC steel bar 5 when so-called vertical fastening is performed by the PC steel bar 5, and the bottom surface of each of the recesses 62 and 63. The through hole which has almost the same size (diameter) as 62a and through which the PC steel rod 5 can penetrate in a substantially non-contact state is provided at the approximate center thereof. The fixing plate 65 is not provided with any through holes other than the through holes, and is commonly used for fixing the lower end of the unbonded PC steel bar 15 and the PC steel bar 5. That is, the fixing plate 65 is of the same type as the fixing plate 17 described above. And by making it the same as the magnitude | size of the bottom face 62a, while being able to function the fixing plate 65 also as a positioning member of PC steel bar 5, since the internal volume of each recessed part 62 and 63 becomes small, Grout G mentioned later The amount of use can be reduced.

これに対して、上ブロック2は、頂版23と、頂版23の両側縁からそれぞれ下方に延びる左右の側壁21,22と、左右の側壁21,22の下端面に開口する上連結凹部24と、外面である頂版23の上面に開口する上定着凹部25と、アンボンドPC鋼棒15にカップラ3を介して連結するPC鋼棒4が配置され上連結凹部24と上定着凹部25とを連通する上下締め挿通孔26とを備えている。   On the other hand, the upper block 2 includes a top plate 23, left and right side walls 21 and 22 that extend downward from both side edges of the top plate 23, and an upper connecting recess 24 that opens at the lower end surfaces of the left and right side walls 21 and 22. And an upper fixing recess 25 that opens on the top surface of the top plate 23 that is the outer surface, and a PC steel rod 4 that is connected to the unbonded PC steel rod 15 via the coupler 3, and the upper connecting recess 24 and the upper fixing recess 25 are An upper and lower tightening insertion hole 26 is provided.

これに加えて、上ブロック2は、頂版23と側壁21,22との交わるハンチ部23a及びそれぞれの側壁21,22の高さ方向にほぼ中間位置において、外面である前接合面29aから後接合面29bまで貫通してPC鋼棒5が配置される縦締め挿通孔71と、前接合面29a及び後接合面29bに開口して設けられ縦締め挿入孔71により相互に連通する前凹部72及び後凹部73と、前凹部72内に連通して側壁21,22内面に開口する前凹部グラウト注入孔74とを備えている。上定着凹部25、前凹部72及び後凹部73の構成は、下ブロック1の前凹部62及び後凹部63の構成と同じである。すなわち、各凹部25,72,73は、PC鋼棒4,5を定着した際に定着板65を支持する底面25a,72a,73aと、底面25a,72a,73aに連続してPC鋼棒4,5の端部を収容するに十分な空間を形成するように設けられる側壁面25b,72b,73bとを有し、底面25a,72a,73aと側壁面25b,72b,73bとにそれぞれ設けられて相互に連通する底面凹陥部たる底面溝25c,72c,73cと側壁面凹陥部たる側壁溝25d,72d,73dとを有している。各凹部25,72,73の側壁溝25d,72d,73dの長さは、上述した側壁溝62dの長さとおなじ設計思想により形成してある。   In addition, the upper block 2 has a hunch 23a where the top plate 23 and the side walls 21 and 22 cross each other, and a substantially intermediate position in the height direction of the respective side walls 21 and 22 from the front joint surface 29a which is the outer surface. A vertical fastening insertion hole 71 through which the PC steel bar 5 is disposed penetrating up to the joining surface 29b, and a front recess 72 that opens to the front joining surface 29a and the rear joining surface 29b and communicates with each other by the longitudinal fastening insertion hole 71. And a rear recess 73 and a front recess grout injection hole 74 communicating with the front recess 72 and opening in the inner surfaces of the side walls 21 and 22. The configurations of the upper fixing recess 25, the front recess 72 and the rear recess 73 are the same as the configurations of the front recess 62 and the rear recess 63 of the lower block 1. That is, each of the recesses 25, 72, 73 has a bottom surface 25a, 72a, 73a that supports the fixing plate 65 when the PC steel rods 4, 5 are fixed, and the PC steel rod 4 continuous to the bottom surfaces 25a, 72a, 73a. , 5 are provided on the bottom surface 25a, 72a, 73a and the side wall surfaces 25b, 72b, 73b, respectively. And bottom wall grooves 25c, 72c, 73c which are bottom recesses communicating with each other, and side wall grooves 25d, 72d, 73d which are sidewall recesses. The lengths of the side wall grooves 25d, 72d, 73d of the recesses 25, 72, 73 are formed by the same design concept as the length of the side wall groove 62d described above.

またこの実施形態においては、底版13と頂版23とにプレストレスを導入できるように、底版13と頂版23とを横断してアンボンドPC鋼棒が埋め込んでありアンボンドPC鋼棒を所定の張力になるように牽引してその両端を固定し、所定量のプレストレスを導入するものである。   Further, in this embodiment, an unbonded PC steel bar is embedded across the bottom plate 13 and the top plate 23 so that prestress can be introduced into the bottom plate 13 and the top plate 23. The two ends are pulled and fixed at both ends to introduce a predetermined amount of prestress.

このような構成において、下ブロック1を施工現場における基礎上に置き、その上に上ブロック2を置く前に上ブロック2の上下締め挿通孔26に挿入したPC鋼棒4の下端を、カップラ3により下ブロック1のアンボンドPC鋼棒15に接続する。この後、上ブロック2のそれぞれの側壁21,22と下ブロック1のそれぞれの側壁11,12とをその厚み方向において一致させて、下ブロック1の上に上ブロック2を載置する。次に、アンボンドPC鋼棒15に接続したPC鋼棒4の上端を、上定着凹部25において定着する。定着は、定着板75のほぼ中央に設けられた貫通孔にPC鋼棒4を通し、次にPC鋼棒4にナットNを仮止めし、この状態でPC鋼棒4を所定の牽引力にて牽引している状態においてナットNを締めつけて行うものである。   In such a configuration, the lower block 1 is placed on the foundation at the construction site, and the lower end of the PC steel rod 4 inserted into the upper and lower tightening insertion holes 26 before placing the upper block 2 thereon is connected to the coupler 3. To connect to the unbonded PC steel bar 15 of the lower block 1. Thereafter, the side walls 21 and 22 of the upper block 2 and the side walls 11 and 12 of the lower block 1 are aligned in the thickness direction, and the upper block 2 is placed on the lower block 1. Next, the upper end of the PC steel bar 4 connected to the unbonded PC steel bar 15 is fixed in the upper fixing recess 25. For fixing, the PC steel rod 4 is passed through a through hole provided in the substantially center of the fixing plate 75, and then a nut N is temporarily fixed to the PC steel rod 4, and in this state, the PC steel rod 4 is moved with a predetermined traction force. This is performed by tightening the nut N in the towing state.

このようにして前後が開放する箱形に形成したコンクリートブロック製品100を組み立てた後、下ブロック1及び上ブロック2のそれぞれの縦締め挿通孔61,71にPC鋼棒5を挿入し、定着板65,75を介してその前端部をナットNで固定する。次に、PC鋼棒5の後端において定着板65,75にPC鋼棒5を通し、ナットNをPC鋼棒5に仮止めし、PC鋼棒5を上記とは異なる所定の牽引力にて牽引している状態においてナットNを締めつけて定着する。   After assembling the concrete block product 100 formed in a box shape that opens and closes in this way, the PC steel rod 5 is inserted into the vertical fastening insertion holes 61 and 71 of the lower block 1 and the upper block 2, respectively, and the fixing plate The front end portion is fixed with a nut N through 65 and 75. Next, the PC steel bar 5 is passed through the fixing plates 65 and 75 at the rear end of the PC steel bar 5, the nut N is temporarily fixed to the PC steel bar 5, and the PC steel bar 5 is attached with a predetermined traction force different from the above. In the state of being pulled, the nut N is tightened and fixed.

このコンクリートブロック製品100に対して、連結するコンクリートブロック製品100をその近傍に置いて同様にして組み立てる。この場合に、先に組み立てたコンクリートブロック製品100の前後方向の軸線と後に組み立てるコンクリートブロック製品100の軸線とをほぼ一致させておく。連結するコンクリートブロック製品100を組み立てた後、連結するコンクリートブロック製品100のそれぞれの縦締め挿通孔61,71にPC鋼棒5を挿入し、先に組み立てたコンクリートブロック製品100の縦締め挿通孔61,71に配置されたPC鋼棒5に、カップラCPLにより接続する。そして、先に組み立てたコンクリートブロック製品100の後接合面19bと後に組み立てたコンクリートブロック製品100の前接合面19aとの間にジョイントゴムJGを介在させて、両コンクリートブロック製品100を突き合わせる。   The concrete block product 100 to be connected is placed in the vicinity of the concrete block product 100 and assembled in the same manner. In this case, the longitudinal axis of the concrete block product 100 assembled earlier and the axis of the concrete block product 100 assembled later are substantially matched. After assembling the concrete block product 100 to be connected, the PC steel rod 5 is inserted into the vertical fastening insertion holes 61 and 71 of the concrete block product 100 to be connected, and the vertical fastening insertion holes 61 of the concrete block product 100 assembled earlier. , 71 is connected to a PC steel bar 5 by a coupler CPL. Then, the joint rubber JG is interposed between the rear joint surface 19b of the concrete block product 100 assembled earlier and the front joint surface 19a of the concrete block product 100 assembled later, and the both concrete block products 100 are abutted.

この後、後に組み立てたコンクリートブロック製品100のそれぞれの縦締め挿通孔61,71に配置されたPC鋼棒5を、先に組み立てたコンクリートブロック製品100のPC鋼棒5に加えたのと同じ牽引力にて牽引している状態において、定着板65を介してナットNにより定着する。これによって、先に組み立てたコンクリートブロック製品100のPC鋼棒5と後に組み立てたコンクリートブロック製品100のPC鋼棒5とによりそれぞれのコンクリートブロック製品100にほぼ同じ圧縮力が加えられるものである。   Thereafter, the same traction force as that applied to the PC steel rod 5 of the concrete block product 100 assembled earlier is the PC steel rod 5 arranged in the vertical fastening insertion holes 61 and 71 of the concrete block product 100 assembled later. In the state of being pulled, the fixing is performed by the nut N through the fixing plate 65. As a result, almost the same compressive force is applied to each concrete block product 100 by the PC steel bar 5 of the concrete block product 100 assembled earlier and the PC steel bar 5 of the concrete block product 100 assembled later.

以上に説明したように、下ブロック1及び上ブロック2からコンクリートブロック製品100を組み立て、組み立てたコンクリートブロック製品100のそれぞれの縦締め挿通孔61,71にPC鋼棒5を挿入し、そのPC鋼棒5を既に設置が完了しているコンクリートブロック製品100の定着を終えたPC鋼棒5に連結して牽引する作業を繰り返し、コンクリートブロック製品100を繰り返し連結して暗渠全体を構築するものである。そしてこの後、上下締め挿通孔26、縦締め挿通孔61,71、及び各凹部62,72,73,73,25にグラウトGを充填する。   As described above, the concrete block product 100 is assembled from the lower block 1 and the upper block 2, and the PC steel rod 5 is inserted into the vertical fastening insertion holes 61 and 71 of the assembled concrete block product 100, and the PC steel. The operation of connecting and pulling the bar 5 to the PC steel bar 5 that has already been fixed to the concrete block product 100 that has already been installed is repeated, and the concrete block product 100 is repeatedly connected to construct the entire underdrain. . After that, the grout G is filled into the upper and lower tightening insertion holes 26, the vertical tightening insertion holes 61 and 71, and the recesses 62, 72, 73, 73, and 25.

以下に、グラウトGの充填について説明する。   Below, filling of grout G is demonstrated.

グラウトGは、図5に示すように、下連結凹部14のグラウト注入孔16及び前凹部62のグラウト注入孔64から注入するものである。下連結凹部14のグラウト注入孔16にグラウト注入用のホースを差し込み、グラウトGを下連結凹部14に圧力をかけて注入する。注入されたグラウトGは、同図に矢印で示すように、下連結凹部14と上連結凹部24とで形成された空間に充満した後、上連結凹部24に連通した上下締め挿通孔26に流入する。上下締め挿通孔26にはPC鋼棒4が配置されているが、PC鋼棒4の周囲に存在する空間にグラウトGは流れ込んで、上定着凹部25に達する。   As shown in FIG. 5, the grout G is injected from the grout injection hole 16 of the lower connection recess 14 and the grout injection hole 64 of the front recess 62. A hose for injecting grout is inserted into the grout injection hole 16 of the lower connecting recess 14 and the grout G is injected under pressure to the lower connecting recess 14. The injected grout G fills the space formed by the lower connecting concave portion 14 and the upper connecting concave portion 24 and then flows into the upper and lower tightening insertion holes 26 communicated with the upper connecting concave portion 24 as indicated by arrows in FIG. To do. The PC steel rod 4 is disposed in the vertical fastening insertion hole 26, but the grout G flows into the space around the PC steel rod 4 and reaches the upper fixing recess 25.

上定着凹部25に達したグラウトGは、上下締め挿通孔26と連通する底面溝25cに流入する。底面溝25cは、PC鋼棒4が定着してあるので、定着板75により蓋された状態である。したがって、底面溝25cに流入したグラウトGは、底面溝25cに連通する側壁溝25dに導出される。側壁溝25dは、頂版23の上面にまで達する長さであるので、側壁溝25dに流入したグラウトGは側壁溝25dに案内されて定着板75の厚みより上側に達し、上定着凹部25内に拡散するものとなる。このように、上定着凹部25における底面溝25cと側壁溝25dは、上下締め挿通孔26にグラウトGが流れる場合に、上下締め挿通孔26内の空気抜き孔として機能するとともに、上下締め挿通孔26からのグラウトGの排出孔として機能する。   The grout G that has reached the upper fixing recess 25 flows into the bottom groove 25 c that communicates with the vertical fastening insertion hole 26. The bottom groove 25c is covered with the fixing plate 75 because the PC steel rod 4 is fixed. Accordingly, the grout G flowing into the bottom groove 25c is led out to the side wall groove 25d communicating with the bottom groove 25c. Since the side wall groove 25d has a length that reaches the top surface of the top plate 23, the grout G that has flowed into the side wall groove 25d is guided by the side wall groove 25d and reaches the upper side of the thickness of the fixing plate 75, so Will diffuse. Thus, the bottom groove 25c and the side wall groove 25d in the upper fixing recess 25 function as an air vent hole in the upper and lower tightening insertion hole 26 when the grout G flows in the upper and lower tightening insertion hole 26, and the upper and lower tightening insertion hole 26. It functions as a discharge hole for grout G.

同様にして、縦締め挿通孔61,71に対するグラウトGの充填は、図6に示すように、例えば暗渠の中間に配置されるコンクリートブロック製品100の前凹部62,72に連通する前凹部グラウト注入孔64にのみグラウト注入用のホースHPを差し込んで行う。すなわち、他の前凹部62,72に連通する前凹部グラウト注入孔64にはホースHPを接続せずにおき、縦締め挿通孔61,71にグラウトGが進入した場合の空気抜き孔として機能させる。そしてこの縦締め挿通孔61,71に対するグラウトGの充填する場合においても、上述した上下締め挿通孔26の場合と同じに、ホースHPからのグラウトGは、同図に矢印で示すように、接合された2つのコンクリートブロック製品100の後凹部63,73と前凹部62,72とで形成された空間に充満した後、縦締め挿通孔61,71に流入する。   Similarly, the filling of the grout G into the vertical tightening insertion holes 61 and 71 is performed, for example, by injecting a front recess grout that communicates with the front recesses 62 and 72 of the concrete block product 100 disposed in the middle of the underdrain as shown in FIG. The grout injection hose HP is inserted into the hole 64 only. That is, the hose HP is not connected to the front recess grout injection hole 64 communicating with the other front recesses 62 and 72, and functions as an air vent hole when the grout G enters the vertical tightening insertion holes 61 and 71. Even when the grout G is filled into the vertical tightening insertion holes 61 and 71, the grout G from the hose HP is joined as shown by an arrow in FIG. After filling the space formed by the rear concave portions 63 and 73 and the front concave portions 62 and 72 of the two concrete block products 100 thus formed, the concrete block product 100 flows into the vertical fastening insertion holes 61 and 71.

後凹部63,73と前凹部62,72とで形成された空間に充満したグラウトGは、後凹部63,73における側壁溝62dから底面溝62cに流入し、その後に縦締め挿通孔61,71に流入する。この場合、縦締め挿通孔61,71においても上下締め挿通孔26と同様にPC鋼棒5が配置されているが、PC鋼棒5の周囲に存在する空間をグラウトGが流れ、この後凹部63,73を備えるコンクリートブロック製品100の前凹部62,72に達する。   Grout G filled in the space formed by the rear recesses 63 and 73 and the front recesses 62 and 72 flows into the bottom groove 62c from the side wall groove 62d in the rear recesses 63 and 73, and then vertically tightened through holes 61 and 71. Flow into. In this case, the PC steel rod 5 is also disposed in the vertical fastening insertion holes 61 and 71 as in the case of the vertical fastening insertion hole 26, but the grout G flows through the space around the PC steel rod 5, and then the concave portion is formed. It reaches the front recesses 62 and 72 of the concrete block product 100 having 63 and 73.

前凹部62,72に達したグラウトGは、前凹部62,72の縦締め挿通孔61,71と連通する底面溝62cに流入する。底面溝62cは、PC鋼棒5が定着してあるので、定着板65により蓋された状態である。したがって、底面溝62cに流入したグラウトGは、底面溝62cに連通する側壁溝62dに導出される。側壁溝62dは、前接合面19aまで達する長さであるので、側壁溝62dに流入したグラウトGは側壁溝62dに案内されて定着板65の厚みより上側に達し、前凹部62,72内に拡散するものとなる。   The grout G that has reached the front recesses 62, 72 flows into the bottom groove 62c that communicates with the vertical fastening insertion holes 61, 71 of the front recesses 62, 72. The bottom groove 62c is covered with the fixing plate 65 because the PC steel rod 5 is fixed. Therefore, the grout G flowing into the bottom groove 62c is led out to the side wall groove 62d communicating with the bottom groove 62c. Since the side wall groove 62d has a length that reaches the front joint surface 19a, the grout G that has flowed into the side wall groove 62d is guided by the side wall groove 62d and reaches the upper side of the thickness of the fixing plate 65, and enters the front recesses 62 and 72. It will diffuse.

一方、グラウト注入孔64を備える前凹部62,72内に流入したグラウトGは、この前凹部62,72を備えるコンクリートブロック製品100の縦締め挿通孔61,71に流入する。この前凹部62,72においては、PC鋼棒5が前に位置するコンクリートブロック製品100のPC鋼棒5にカップラにより連結してあるのみで、縦締め挿通孔61,71の開口部分が閉鎖されていないため、PC鋼棒の定着されている部位よりも円滑にグラウトGが縦締め挿通孔61,71に流入し、このコンクリートブロック製品100の後凹部63,73に同様にして達する。   On the other hand, the grout G that has flowed into the front recesses 62 and 72 including the grout injection hole 64 flows into the vertical tightening insertion holes 61 and 71 of the concrete block product 100 including the front recesses 62 and 72. In the front concave portions 62 and 72, the opening portions of the vertical tightening insertion holes 61 and 71 are closed only by connecting the PC steel rod 5 to the PC steel rod 5 of the concrete block product 100 positioned in front by a coupler. Therefore, the grout G flows into the vertical tightening insertion holes 61 and 71 more smoothly than the portion where the PC steel bar is fixed, and reaches the rear recesses 63 and 73 of the concrete block product 100 in the same manner.

このように、PC鋼棒5が定着板75,65とナットNとにより定着される上定着凹部25、前凹部62,72及び後凹部63,73がそれぞれ、底面溝62cと底面溝62cに連通する側壁溝62dを備えているので、定着板75,65がグラウトGを通す構造を有していなくとも、上下締め挿通孔26、縦締め挿通孔61,71、上定着凹部25、前凹部62,72及び後凹部63,73に確実にグラウトGを充填することができる。この実施形他においては、それぞれの前凹部62,72がグラウト注入孔64を備えているので、グラウト注入孔64にホースHPを接続していないグラウト注入孔64からグラウトGが出てくることにより、グラウトGの充填状態を確認することができる。   Thus, the upper fixing recess 25, the front recesses 62 and 72, and the rear recesses 63 and 73 to which the PC steel bar 5 is fixed by the fixing plates 75 and 65 and the nut N communicate with the bottom groove 62c and the bottom groove 62c, respectively. Since the fixing plate 75, 65 does not have a structure for allowing the grout G to pass therethrough, the upper and lower tightening insertion holes 26, the vertical tightening insertion holes 61, 71, the upper fixing recess 25, and the front recess 62 are provided. , 72 and rear recesses 63, 73 can be reliably filled with grout G. In this embodiment and the like, each of the front recesses 62 and 72 is provided with a grout injection hole 64, so that the grout G comes out from the grout injection hole 64 where the hose HP is not connected to the grout injection hole 64. The filling state of grout G can be confirmed.

また、上述したように、グラウトGが各凹部25,62,72,63,73に設けた連通手段である底面溝62c及び側面溝62dを介して各凹部25,62,72,63,73に進入してくるので、加工工数が少なく、よって製造単価を低減することができる定着板65,75を使用することができ、この結果、暗渠の施工コストを低減することができる。これに加えて、定着板65,75には、従来におけるグラウト注入孔のようなその強度を下げる構成がないので定着板65,75の厚みを大きくする必要がなくなり、また注入孔を設けるためのスペースが不要であるのでその面積を広くする必要がなくなり、経済性を向上させることができる。さらには、グラウトGの注入の如何にかかわらず、定着板65,75を同じ形状のものつまり単一の定着板65,75を暗渠構築に使用することができ、部品の標準化を行うことができる。   Further, as described above, the grout G is formed in each of the recesses 25, 62, 72, 63, 73 via the bottom surface groove 62c and the side surface groove 62d which are communication means provided in each of the recesses 25, 62, 72, 63, 73. Since it enters, it is possible to use the fixing plates 65 and 75 that can reduce the man-hours for processing and thus reduce the manufacturing unit cost, and as a result, the construction cost of the underdrain can be reduced. In addition to this, the fixing plates 65 and 75 do not have a structure for reducing the strength like the conventional grout injection holes, so that it is not necessary to increase the thickness of the fixing plates 65 and 75, and the fixing holes 65 and 75 are provided. Since no space is required, there is no need to increase the area, and the economy can be improved. Furthermore, regardless of the injection of grout G, the fixing plates 65 and 75 can be of the same shape, that is, the single fixing plates 65 and 75 can be used for building a culvert, and parts can be standardized. .

また、既存のコンクリートブロック製品製造用型枠にわずかな変更を加えるだけで底面溝62c及び側壁溝62dを形成することができ、既存のコンクリートブロック製品製造用型枠を無駄にすることなく、改造コストを最小限に抑えて有効に活用することができる。   Further, the bottom groove 62c and the side wall groove 62d can be formed by making a slight modification to the existing concrete block product manufacturing formwork, and the existing concrete block product manufacturing formwork can be modified without wasting it. Cost can be minimized and utilized effectively.

なお、本発明は、上記実施形態に限定されるものではない。   The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment.

上記実施形態では、上ブロック2と下ブロック1とからなる上下組み合わせ式のコンクリートブロック製品100を説明したが、このような組み立て式のものでなくともよい。すなわち、単体でボックスカルバートやマンホール用のものなどを構成し、PC鋼棒などの緊張材を用いて複数を連結することにより暗渠などを構築し得るコンクリートブロック製品であればよい。また、例えば断面口型形状とボックスカルバートであれば、PC鋼棒が挿通される挿通孔は、少なくともハンチ部に設けられるものであればよく、断面寸法が大きいものでは上記実施形態のように各側壁にも挿通孔を適宜設けるようにすればよい。   In the above-described embodiment, the concrete block product 100 of the upper and lower combination type composed of the upper block 2 and the lower block 1 has been described, but it may not be such an assembly type. That is, any concrete block product can be used as long as it constitutes a box culvert or manhole, etc., and can construct a culvert or the like by connecting a plurality of pieces using a tension material such as a PC steel bar. Further, for example, in the case of a cross-sectional mouth shape and a box culvert, the insertion hole into which the PC steel rod is inserted may be provided at least in the hunch part. An insertion hole may be provided in the side wall as appropriate.

なお、上述の実施形態においては、連通手段を構成する底面凹陥部及び側壁凹陥部を溝により形成するものを説明したが、これら凹陥部は、充填材の流動を妨げない例えば1/4球状のもの、二次曲面などのものであってもよい。このような構成であれば、充填材の流路断面積を大きくできるので、充填材の充填効率を高くすることができる。   In the above-described embodiment, the bottom concave portion and the side wall concave portion constituting the communication means are described as grooves. However, these concave portions are, for example, ¼ spherical shape that does not hinder the flow of the filler. Thing, a quadric surface, etc. may be sufficient. With such a configuration, the flow passage cross-sectional area of the filler can be increased, so that the filling efficiency of the filler can be increased.

また、上記実施形態においては、定着板65の大きさ(直径)を底面62aの大きさとほぼ同じであるものを説明したが、定着板65の大きさを底面62aの大きさより一回り小さく形成し、定着板65が底面62aに接触している状態で、底面溝62cが定着板65の側方に露出するものであってもよい。この場合、定着板65の側方に底面溝62cが露出するので、その露出部分から注入されたグラウトGが凹部に流れ込むため、側壁溝は不要となる。このような構成においても、底面溝62cを複数設けるものであってよい。   In the above embodiment, the fixing plate 65 has the same size (diameter) as the bottom surface 62a. However, the fixing plate 65 is formed to be slightly smaller than the bottom surface 62a. The bottom groove 62c may be exposed to the side of the fixing plate 65 in a state where the fixing plate 65 is in contact with the bottom surface 62a. In this case, since the bottom surface groove 62c is exposed to the side of the fixing plate 65, the grout G injected from the exposed portion flows into the concave portion, so that the side wall groove is unnecessary. Even in such a configuration, a plurality of bottom surface grooves 62c may be provided.

その他、各部の具体的構成についても上記実施形態に限られるものではなく、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々変形が可能である。   In addition, the specific configuration of each part is not limited to the above embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

本発明の実施形態の斜視図。The perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention. 同実施形態の上下締め挿通孔を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the up-and-down fastening insertion hole of the embodiment. 同実施形態の縦締め挿通孔を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the vertical fastening insertion hole of the embodiment. 同実施形態の要部拡大正面図及び断面図。The principal part expansion front view and sectional drawing of the embodiment. 同実施形態のグラウトの動きを矢印で示す図2相当図。FIG. 2 is a view corresponding to FIG. 同実施形態のグラウトの動きを矢印で示す図3相当図。FIG. 3 is a view corresponding to FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1…下ブロック
2…上ブロック
5…PC鋼棒
17,65…定着板
19a…前接合面
19b…後接合面
25…上定着凹部
61…縦締め挿通孔
62…前凹部
62a…底面
62b…側壁面
62c…底面溝
62d…側壁溝
63…後凹部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Lower block 2 ... Upper block 5 ... PC steel rod 17, 65 ... Fixing plate 19a ... Front joining surface 19b ... Rear joining surface 25 ... Upper fixing recessed part 61 ... Vertical fastening insertion hole 62 ... Front recessed part 62a ... Bottom 62b ... side Wall surface 62c ... Bottom groove 62d ... Side wall groove 63 ... Rear recess

Claims (4)

壁内に設けられて緊張材が配置される挿通孔と、外面に開口して設けられ挿通孔と連通する凹部とを備えるコンクリートブロック製品において、
凹部に、挿通孔内に配置された緊張材をその端部において定着板を介して定着した場合に挿通孔内と凹部内とを連通する連通手段を設けてなるコンクリートブロック製品。
In a concrete block product provided with an insertion hole provided in a wall and in which a tendon is disposed, and a recess provided to be opened on the outer surface and communicating with the insertion hole,
A concrete block product provided with communication means for communicating the inside of the insertion hole and the inside of the recess when the tension material disposed in the insertion hole is fixed to the recess through the fixing plate at the end thereof.
凹部が、緊張材を定着した際に定着板を支持する底面と、底面に連続して緊張材の端部を収容するに十分な空間を形成するように設けられる側壁面とを有し、連通手段が、底面と側壁面とにそれぞれ設けられ相互に連通する底面凹陥部と側壁面凹陥部とからなる請求項1記載のコンクリートブロック製品。 The recess has a bottom surface that supports the fixing plate when the tension material is fixed, and a side wall surface that is provided to form a space continuous with the bottom surface to accommodate the end portion of the tension material. 2. The concrete block product according to claim 1, wherein the means comprises a bottom surface recessed portion and a side wall surface recessed portion which are respectively provided on the bottom surface and the side wall surface and communicate with each other. 側壁面凹陥部は、緊張材の軸方向における長さが定着板の厚みを上回る長さである請求項2記載のコンクリートブロック製品。 The concrete block product according to claim 2, wherein the side wall surface recessed portion has a length in the axial direction of the tendon material exceeding a thickness of the fixing plate. 底面凹陥部と側壁面凹陥部とが、溝である請求項3記載のコンクリートブロック製品。 The concrete block product according to claim 3, wherein the bottom recess and the side wall recess are grooves.
JP2005105916A 2005-04-01 2005-04-01 Concrete block products Active JP4077460B2 (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200449065Y1 (en) * 2009-08-31 2010-06-10 장영미 Connecting structure of precast concrete box units
CN106869174A (en) * 2017-04-18 2017-06-20 黑龙江省中信路桥材料有限公司 A kind of U-shaped Combined type concrete prefabricated box culvert
WO2019193645A1 (en) * 2018-04-03 2019-10-10 旭コンクリート工業株式会社 Coupler, and box culvert manufacturing method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200449065Y1 (en) * 2009-08-31 2010-06-10 장영미 Connecting structure of precast concrete box units
CN106869174A (en) * 2017-04-18 2017-06-20 黑龙江省中信路桥材料有限公司 A kind of U-shaped Combined type concrete prefabricated box culvert
WO2019193645A1 (en) * 2018-04-03 2019-10-10 旭コンクリート工業株式会社 Coupler, and box culvert manufacturing method

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