JP2006280493A - Dust collection bag for vacuum cleaner, and vacuum cleaner using thereof - Google Patents

Dust collection bag for vacuum cleaner, and vacuum cleaner using thereof Download PDF

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JP2006280493A
JP2006280493A JP2005102153A JP2005102153A JP2006280493A JP 2006280493 A JP2006280493 A JP 2006280493A JP 2005102153 A JP2005102153 A JP 2005102153A JP 2005102153 A JP2005102153 A JP 2005102153A JP 2006280493 A JP2006280493 A JP 2006280493A
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dust
bag
vacuum cleaner
opening
dust collection
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Makoto Murakami
誠 村上
Masanori Hirota
正宣 広田
Hiroyuki Kayama
博之 香山
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Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a dust collection bag for a vacuum cleaner which markedly reduces smell contained in exhaust from a vacuum cleaner main body by continuously deodorizing the smell generated by dust collected in a filter bag, and which keeps performance of deodorizing the smell of the dust through a long period without regard to the dust quantity in the filter bag. <P>SOLUTION: The dust collection bag 7a for the vacuum cleaner is provided with a gas-permeable housing part 15 in which a powder deodorizer 14 is packed, the gas-permeable filter bag 16 for filtering and collecting sucked dust and an opening core 18 having an opening part 17 for mounting the bag to the vacuum cleaner, and the dust collection bag 7a has constitution of installing a part of the housing part 15 in the state of projecting to the opening part 17. Thus, the powder deodorizer 14 packed in the housing part 15 is supplied to the dust collected in the filter bag 16 by an air stream generated during operation of the vacuum cleaner to be stuck equally to the surface or to the inside of the dust to prevent occurrence of the smell from the dust for a long period. Smell in a gas phase is also removed continuously by the deodorizer. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、濾過袋に集塵された塵埃が発生する臭気を脱臭し、掃除機本体からの排気に含まれる臭気を大幅に低減する電気掃除機用集塵袋及びそれを用いた電気掃除機に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a dust collecting bag for a vacuum cleaner that deodorizes the odor generated by the dust collected in the filter bag and greatly reduces the odor contained in the exhaust from the vacuum cleaner body, and a vacuum cleaner using the same It is about.

従来、この種の電気掃除機用集塵袋は家庭用電気掃除機に多く利用されている(例えば、特許文献1、2参照)。   Conventionally, this type of vacuum cleaner dust bag has been widely used in household vacuum cleaners (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2).

図5は、特許文献1に記載された従来の電気掃除機用集塵袋を示すものである。図5に示すように、繊維材からなる不織布などを素材として作製された集塵袋本体24と、集塵袋本体24に装着され開口部25を有する口紙26とで構成され、前記素材に活性炭を担持あるいは混合させた電気掃除機用集塵袋27が開示されている。   FIG. 5 shows a conventional dust bag for a vacuum cleaner described in Patent Document 1. As shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 5, it is composed of a dust bag main body 24 made of a non-woven fabric made of a fiber material, and a paper cover 26 attached to the dust bag main body 24 and having an opening 25. An electric vacuum cleaner dust collection bag 27 carrying or mixing activated carbon is disclosed.

図6は、特許文献2に記載された従来の電気掃除機用集塵袋が収容された電気掃除機を示すものである。図6に示すように、内袋28と、外袋29の2重構造もしくは内袋28と、中間袋と、外袋29の多重構造を有し、内袋28、中間袋、外袋29のいずれか一方またはその素材に、硫黄系の物質に選択的に反応して消臭する触媒系消臭剤を付着もしくは含浸させまたは練り込み、他方の袋またはその素材に窒素系の物質に選択的に反応して消臭する触媒系の消臭剤を付着もしくは含浸または練り込んだ構成の電気掃除機用集塵袋30が開示されている。
特開平5−84191号公報 特許第3289226号公報
FIG. 6 shows a vacuum cleaner in which a conventional dust bag for a vacuum cleaner described in Patent Document 2 is accommodated. As shown in FIG. 6, the inner bag 28 and the outer bag 29 have a double structure or an inner bag 28, an intermediate bag, and an outer bag 29. Either one or its material is attached or impregnated with or kneaded with a catalyst-type deodorant that selectively reacts with a sulfur-based material to deodorize, and the other bag or its material is selective to a nitrogen-based material. There is disclosed a dust bag 30 for a vacuum cleaner having a structure in which a catalyst-type deodorant that deodorizes in response to the above is attached, impregnated, or kneaded.
JP-A-5-84191 Japanese Patent No. 3289226

しかしながら、前記従来の構成では、多量の塵埃を吸引して長期に渡って保持できる集塵袋式掃除機では、吸引した気流がほぼ全て塵埃中を通過するため、吸塵量の増加に伴い臭気発生量が増加し、集塵袋の許容量に近い状態では臭気発生が大幅に増加するため、十分な効果が得られないという課題を有していた。また、電気掃除機の吸引量が大きいため、活性炭や消臭剤と臭気を含む空気との接触時間が短くなり、脱臭効率が小さく臭気低減も小さいという課題を有するものであった。   However, in the conventional configuration, in the dust bag cleaner that can suck and hold a large amount of dust for a long time, almost all of the sucked airflow passes through the dust, so odor is generated as the amount of dust picked up increases. In the state where the amount increases and the dust bag is close to the allowable amount, the generation of odor greatly increases, so that there is a problem that a sufficient effect cannot be obtained. Further, since the suction amount of the vacuum cleaner is large, the contact time between the activated carbon or the deodorant and the air containing the odor is shortened, and the deodorizing efficiency is small and the odor reduction is small.

そのため、作業者は清掃時に掃除機本体から排出する排気の臭気に対して不快なもしくは不衛生な印象を受けることがあった。   Therefore, the worker may receive an unpleasant or unsanitary impression with respect to the odor of the exhaust discharged from the cleaner body during cleaning.

本発明は、前記従来の課題を解決するもので、濾過袋に集塵された塵埃が発生する臭気を連続的に脱臭して掃除機本体からの排気に臭気が含まれるのを大幅に低減すると共に、濾過袋内の塵埃量に関係なく長期に渡って塵埃の臭気を脱臭する性能を維持することが可能な電気掃除機用集塵袋を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional problems, and continuously deodorizes the odor generated by the dust collected in the filter bag, thereby greatly reducing the odor contained in the exhaust from the cleaner body. Another object of the present invention is to provide a vacuum cleaner dust collection bag capable of maintaining the performance of deodorizing dust for a long period of time regardless of the amount of dust in the filter bag.

前記従来の課題を解決するために、本発明の電気掃除機用集塵袋は、粉末状の脱臭剤を充填した通気性を有する収納部と、吸引された塵埃を濾過集塵するための通気性を有する濾過袋と、掃除機装着用の開口部を有する口芯を備え、前記収納部の一部を前記開口部に突出した状態で設置した構成を有するものである。   In order to solve the above-described conventional problems, a dust collection bag for a vacuum cleaner according to the present invention includes a breathable storage portion filled with a powdery deodorant, and a vent for filtering and collecting the sucked dust. A filter bag having a property and a wick having an opening for mounting a vacuum cleaner, and having a configuration in which a part of the storage portion is installed in a state of protruding into the opening.

これによって、掃除機運転時に発生する空気流で収納部に充填された粉末状の脱臭剤が濾過袋内に集塵された塵埃へ投入されて塵埃表面もしくは内部にまで均一に付着するようになり、塵埃からの臭気の発生を長期に渡って防止し、また気相中の臭気についても脱臭剤が連続的に除去するものである。   As a result, the powdered deodorant filled in the storage part by the air flow generated during the operation of the vacuum cleaner is introduced into the dust collected in the filter bag and uniformly adheres to the dust surface or inside. The generation of odor from dust is prevented over a long period of time, and the deodorizer removes odor in the gas phase continuously.

本発明の電気掃除機用集塵袋は、濾過袋に集塵された塵埃が発生する臭気を塵埃近傍で連続的に脱臭して掃除機本体からの排気に臭気が含まれるのを大幅に低減すると共に、濾過袋内の塵埃量に関係なく長期に渡って塵埃の臭気を脱臭する性能を維持することができる。   The vacuum cleaner dust bag of the present invention continuously deodorizes the odor generated by the dust collected in the filter bag in the vicinity of the dust, greatly reducing the odor contained in the exhaust from the vacuum cleaner body. In addition, it is possible to maintain the performance of deodorizing the odor of dust over a long period regardless of the amount of dust in the filter bag.

第1の発明は、通気性を有し粉末状の脱臭剤を収納する収納部と、通気性を有し吸引された塵埃を濾過集塵する濾過袋と、掃除機装着用の開口部を有する口芯とを備え、前記収納部の一部を前記開口部に突出状態で配置する構成とした電気掃除機用集塵袋とすることにより、掃除機運転時に発生する空気流で収納部に充填された粉末状の脱臭剤が濾過袋内に集塵された塵埃へ投入されて塵埃表面もしくは内部にまで均一に付着するようになり、塵埃から発生する臭気を塵埃近傍の臭気発生元で効率的に脱臭することができると共に、濾過袋内の塵埃量に関係なく長期に渡って塵埃の臭気を脱臭する性能を維持することができる。   1st invention has the accommodating part which accommodates air-permeable and powdery deodorizer, the filtration bag which filters and collects the sucked dust which has air permeability, and the opening part for vacuum cleaner attachment A vacuum cleaner dust bag having a structure in which a part of the storage portion is arranged in a protruding state in the opening portion, so that the storage portion is filled with an air flow generated when the cleaner is operated. The powdered deodorant is thrown into the dust collected in the filter bag so that it adheres evenly to the surface or inside of the dust, and the odor generated from the dust is efficiently generated at the odor source near the dust. In addition, the performance of deodorizing the odor of dust over a long period of time can be maintained regardless of the amount of dust in the filter bag.

第2の発明は、通気性を有し粉末状の脱臭剤を収納する収納部と、通気性を有し吸引された塵埃を濾過集塵する濾過袋と、掃除機装着用の開口部を有する口芯と、前記濾過袋と前記口芯の間に閉空間を形成する連通ケースとを備え、前記連通ケースには前記開口部と連通する開孔部を設け、前記収納部は、その一部が前記開口部に突出した状態で前記連通ケース内に配置される構成とした電気掃除機用集塵袋とすることにより、濾過袋内に特別な加工は不要になるため、折り曲げ成形した濾過袋を連通ケースに最終接着することで電気掃除機用集塵袋を製造することが可能になり、製造工程を簡易化することができる。   2nd invention has the accommodating part which accommodates air-permeable and powdery deodorizing agent, the filtration bag which filters and collects the sucked dust which has air permeability, and the opening part for vacuum cleaner attachment A communicating case that forms a closed space between the filter bag and the wick, the communicating case is provided with an opening that communicates with the opening, and the storage portion is a part of the communicating case Since the dust bag for a vacuum cleaner is configured to be disposed in the communication case in a state in which it protrudes from the opening, no special processing is required in the filter bag. It becomes possible to manufacture the dust-collecting bag for a vacuum cleaner by finally adhering to the communication case, and the manufacturing process can be simplified.

第3の発明は、特に、第1または第2の発明の収納部を口芯の開口部に向かって連続的に平断面積が減少する形状とした電気掃除機用集塵袋とすることにより、掃除機本体の移動等による振動や衝撃によって開口部に突出した収納部側へ脱臭剤が重力沈降しやすくなり、収納部内の脱臭剤を安定に残さず濾過袋内へ投入することができる。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in particular, the dust collecting bag for an electric vacuum cleaner having a shape in which the plane cross-sectional area continuously decreases toward the opening of the mouth core in the first or second aspect of the invention. The deodorant easily settles down on the side of the storage portion protruding from the opening due to vibration or shock caused by the movement of the cleaner body, and the deodorant in the storage portion can be put into the filter bag without leaving the storage portion stably.

第4の発明は、特に、第1〜3のいずれか1つの発明の収納部を通気性を有する素材を袋状に成形した電気掃除機用集塵袋とすることにより、脱臭剤を安定投入可能な収納部を容易に作製することができる。   In particular, the deodorizing agent can be stably introduced by using the storage portion of any one of the first to third inventions as a dust bag for a vacuum cleaner in which a material having air permeability is formed into a bag shape. A possible storage portion can be easily manufactured.

第5の発明は、特に、第4の発明の通気性を有する素材を不織布とした電気掃除機用集塵袋とすることにより、容易に素材を入手可能であると共に目付量と厚みによって不織布の目の大きさを選択可能になり、脱臭剤の投入量を調整することができる。   In the fifth invention, in particular, by using a dust collecting bag for a vacuum cleaner that uses the air-permeable material of the fourth invention as a nonwoven fabric, the material can be easily obtained and the nonwoven fabric can be obtained depending on the basis weight and thickness. The size of the eye can be selected, and the input amount of the deodorant can be adjusted.

第6の発明は、特に、第4の発明の通気性を有する素材を織布とした電気掃除機用集塵袋とすることにより、容易に素材を入手可能であると共に織布の織目や編目の大きさや形状を選択して均一に配置することが可能になり、脱臭剤の投入量を調整することができると同時に投入をさらに安定化させることができる。   In the sixth aspect of the invention, in particular, by using a dust collecting bag for an electric vacuum cleaner that uses the air-permeable material of the fourth aspect of the invention as a woven fabric, the material can be easily obtained and the texture of the woven fabric or The size and shape of the stitch can be selected and arranged uniformly, and the amount of deodorant charged can be adjusted and at the same time the loading can be further stabilized.

第7の発明は、特に、第4〜6のいずれか1つの発明の収納部を通気性を有する素材を複数枚積層させて袋状に成形した構成の電気掃除機用集塵袋とすることにより、収納袋の強度を向上することができると共に、同一の大きさの目を有する素材でも積層させることで目の大きさを調整できるようになり、脱臭剤の投入量を調整することができる。   The seventh invention is particularly a dust collection bag for a vacuum cleaner having a configuration in which a plurality of breathable materials are laminated into a bag shape for the storage portion of any one of the fourth to sixth inventions. As a result, the strength of the storage bag can be improved, and the size of the eyes can be adjusted by laminating even the materials having the same size of eyes, and the amount of deodorant can be adjusted. .

第8の発明は、特に、第1〜7のいずれか1つの発明の収納部を焼却炉で処理可能な可燃性材料とした電気掃除機用集塵袋とすることにより、集塵袋の使用が終了した後に燃えるゴミとして廃棄することが可能であり、作業者が濾過袋や口芯と分別することなく廃棄できる。   The eighth invention is the use of a dust bag, particularly by making the storage part of any one of the first to seventh inventions into a dust bag for a vacuum cleaner made of a combustible material that can be processed in an incinerator. Can be discarded as burnable garbage after the operation is completed, and can be discarded without being separated from the filter bag and the wick by the operator.

第9の発明は、特に、第1〜8のいずれか1つの発明の電気掃除機用集塵袋を電気掃除機の集塵室内に有した構成とすることにより、濾過袋に集塵された塵埃が発生する臭気は連続的に脱臭され、掃除機本体からの排気に臭気が含まれるのが大幅に低減されるようになり、濾過袋内の塵埃量に関係なく長期に渡って塵埃の臭気を脱臭する性能を維持した排気臭気の少ない電気掃除機を提供することができる。   In the ninth aspect of the invention, in particular, the dust collecting bag for the vacuum cleaner according to any one of the first to eighth aspects is provided in the dust collecting chamber of the vacuum cleaner, thereby collecting the dust in the filtration bag. The odor generated by the dust is continuously deodorized and the exhaust from the vacuum cleaner is greatly reduced in odor, and the odor of the dust over a long period of time regardless of the amount of dust in the filter bag. Therefore, it is possible to provide an electric vacuum cleaner with less exhaust odor that maintains the performance of deodorizing the odor.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、この実施の形態によって本発明が限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

(実施の形態1)
図1は、本発明の第1の実施の形態におけるキャニスタ型の電気掃除機の構成を表す概略図を示すものである。図2は、同実施の形態における電気掃除機用集塵袋の正面図を示すものである。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the configuration of a canister-type vacuum cleaner according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 shows a front view of the vacuum cleaner dust bag in the same embodiment.

図1において、電気掃除機1は、本体吸気口2に連通した集塵室3と排気口4を備えた送風室5を有する掃除機本体6と、集塵室3に本体吸気口2と気密に装着された電気掃除機用集塵袋7aと、送風室5内に設置された吸引ファンモータ8と、本体吸気口2に気密に接続されたホース9と、電気掃除機1の電源入切や吸引力等の設定を操作するための各種スイッチ10を有した把持部11と、被清掃面から塵埃を吸引するための床ノズル12と、床ノズル12と把持部11を気密に接続するための接続管13から構成されている。   In FIG. 1, a vacuum cleaner 1 includes a vacuum cleaner body 6 having a dust collection chamber 3 communicating with a main body intake port 2 and a blower chamber 5 provided with an exhaust port 4, and a main body intake port 2 and an airtightness in the dust collection chamber 3. A vacuum cleaner dust bag 7a, a suction fan motor 8 installed in the blower chamber 5, a hose 9 airtightly connected to the main body inlet 2, and a power on / off of the vacuum cleaner 1 And gripping part 11 having various switches 10 for operating settings such as suction force, floor nozzle 12 for sucking dust from the surface to be cleaned, and floor nozzle 12 and gripping part 11 for airtight connection Connecting pipe 13.

また、電気掃除機用集塵袋7aは、粉末状の脱臭剤14を充填した通気性を有する収納袋15と、吸引された塵埃を濾過集塵する通気性を有した濾過袋16と、掃除機装着用の開口部17を有する口芯18を備え、収納袋15の一部が口芯18の開口部17に突出した状態で設置されている。収納袋15には、目付量30g/m、厚み0.2mmの不織布1枚を使用し、袋状に成形して内部に粉末状の脱臭剤14を充填させた。また、粉末状の脱臭剤14としては、臭気の吸着作用を有するゼオライト、活性炭、遷移金属触媒等を用いることができるが、本実施の形態では10μm以下の粒度のゼオライト粉末を使用した。 The vacuum cleaner dust collection bag 7a includes a breathable storage bag 15 filled with a powdered deodorant 14, a breathable filtration bag 16 for filtering and collecting sucked dust, and a cleaning bag. A wick 18 having an opening 17 for machine mounting is provided, and a part of the storage bag 15 is installed in a state of protruding from the opening 17 of the wick 18. For the storage bag 15, one nonwoven fabric having a basis weight of 30 g / m 2 and a thickness of 0.2 mm was used, formed into a bag shape, and filled with a powdery deodorant 14 inside. Further, as the powdery deodorant 14, zeolite, activated carbon, transition metal catalyst or the like having an odor adsorbing action can be used. In this embodiment, zeolite powder having a particle size of 10 μm or less was used.

以上のように構成された電気掃除機について、以下その動作、作用を説明する。   About the vacuum cleaner comprised as mentioned above, the operation | movement and an effect | action are demonstrated below.

まず、吸引ファンモータ8が駆動することにより集塵室3内を負圧状態にして、床ノズル12が被清掃面から塵埃を含む空気流Aを吸引し、接続管13と把持部11及びホース9内の風路を通過して本体吸気口2に流入する。本体吸気口2に流入した塵埃を含む空気流Bは、集塵室3内に装着されている電気掃除機用集塵袋7aの口芯18の開口部17を通過して濾過袋16に流入する。空気流Aに含まれる塵埃は濾過袋16により濾過され、濾過袋16内に集塵される。口芯18の開口部から流入した空気流Bの一部は、開口部17に突出した収納袋15に衝突し収納袋15内部へ流れ込む。流れ込んだ空気流Bは、収納袋15に充填されている粉末状の脱臭剤を収納袋15の通気孔から押し出して濾過袋16へ投入する。このようにして濾過袋16内に投入された脱臭剤19は、濾過集塵された塵埃の表面もしくは内部にまで均一に付着し、塵埃から発生する臭気を塵埃近傍の臭気発生元で効率的に脱臭する。臭気を除去された空気流Dは濾過袋16を通過し、吸引ファンモータ8に吸引される。吸引ファンモータ8を通過した空気流Eは、送風室5の排気口4から排出される。   First, when the suction fan motor 8 is driven, the inside of the dust collecting chamber 3 is brought into a negative pressure state, and the floor nozzle 12 sucks the air flow A containing dust from the surface to be cleaned, and the connecting pipe 13, the gripping part 11, and the hose. 9 passes through the air passage in 9 and flows into the main body inlet 2. The air flow B including dust flowing into the main body inlet 2 passes through the opening 17 of the wick 18 of the vacuum cleaner dust bag 7 a mounted in the dust chamber 3 and flows into the filter bag 16. To do. Dust contained in the air flow A is filtered by the filter bag 16 and collected in the filter bag 16. A part of the air flow B flowing in from the opening of the wick 18 collides with the storage bag 15 protruding from the opening 17 and flows into the storage bag 15. The flowing air stream B pushes out the powdery deodorant filled in the storage bag 15 from the vent of the storage bag 15 and puts it into the filter bag 16. The deodorizing agent 19 put in the filter bag 16 in this way uniformly adheres to the surface or inside of the dust collected by filtration, and the odor generated from the dust is efficiently generated at the odor generating source near the dust. Deodorize. The air flow D from which the odor has been removed passes through the filter bag 16 and is sucked into the suction fan motor 8. The air flow E that has passed through the suction fan motor 8 is discharged from the exhaust port 4 of the blower chamber 5.

以上のように、本実施の形態においては本発明の電気掃除機用集塵袋7aを電気掃除機1の集塵室3に装着することにより、濾過袋16に集塵された塵埃が発生する臭気は塵埃に付着した脱臭剤によって連続的に脱臭され、掃除機本体6からの排気に臭気が含まれるのが大幅に低減されるようになり、濾過袋16内の塵埃量に関係なく長期に渡って塵埃の臭気を脱臭する性能を維持した排気臭気の少ない電気掃除機1を提供することができる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, dust collected in the filter bag 16 is generated by mounting the vacuum cleaner dust collection bag 7 a of the present invention in the dust collection chamber 3 of the vacuum cleaner 1. The odor is continuously deodorized by the deodorant adhering to the dust, so that the exhaust from the cleaner body 6 is greatly reduced in odor, and the odor is long-term regardless of the amount of dust in the filter bag 16. It is possible to provide the vacuum cleaner 1 with less exhaust odor that maintains the performance of deodorizing the odor of dust.

(実験例1)
上記の電気掃除機1を用いて、排気の臭気の比較実験を行った。比較実験には、上記電気掃除機1と脱臭剤を備えていない電気掃除機用集塵袋を設置した電気掃除機を使用し、実部屋の清掃を1日15分間ずつ行い、それぞれ2ヶ月間毎日行った。
(Experimental example 1)
Using the electric vacuum cleaner 1 described above, an exhaust odor comparison experiment was performed. In the comparative experiment, using the vacuum cleaner 1 and a vacuum cleaner equipped with a vacuum cleaner dust bag without a deodorant, the actual room was cleaned for 15 minutes a day for 2 months each. I went every day.

排気臭気を官能的に意識して清掃を継続した結果、脱臭剤を備えていない電気掃除機では、実験開始後3日目程度で運転開始直後の排気中に埃っぽい臭いが認知され始めた。その後、経時的に排気の臭気の強さが増加していき、2ヶ月経過時点では清掃中も常に強い塵埃の臭気が認知された。一方、本実施の形態の電気掃除機1では、実験開始から実験終了時点まで、清掃開始時と清掃中の共に排気の臭気が気になることはなかった。なお、本実施の形態の電気掃除機1と脱臭剤を備えていない電気掃除機の濾過袋16内に2ヶ月経過時点で集塵された塵埃量はほぼ同量であり、約350g集塵されていた。   As a result of continuing cleaning with sensual awareness of exhaust odor, in vacuum cleaners not equipped with a deodorizer, a dusty odor began to be recognized in the exhaust immediately after the start of operation about 3 days after the start of the experiment. . Thereafter, the intensity of exhaust odor increased over time, and a strong dust odor was always recognized during cleaning after 2 months. On the other hand, in the vacuum cleaner 1 of the present embodiment, the exhaust odor was not bothered at the start of cleaning and during the cleaning from the start of the experiment to the end of the experiment. The amount of dust collected in the filter bag 16 of the vacuum cleaner 1 of the present embodiment and the vacuum cleaner not equipped with a deodorizing agent is almost the same amount after two months, and about 350 g of dust is collected. It was.

次に2ヶ月経過後のそれぞれの電気掃除機を、1mの密閉チャンバー内にセットして60秒間運転させた。チャンバー内の空気を、男女混成の官能評価パネラー6名でにおい嗅ぎ官能評価を行い、0〜5の6段階臭気強度の判定を行った。結果は、本実施の形態の電気掃除機1では、平均の臭気強度が1.2であったのに対し、脱臭剤を備えていない電気掃除機では、平均臭気強度が3.6であり、定量的にも本実施の形態の電気掃除機1の方が脱臭効果が高いことを確認できた。また、実験終了後の本実施の形態の電気掃除機に装着した電気掃除機用集塵袋を解体した結果、脱臭剤が塵埃全体にほぼ均一に付着しているのが観察された。 Next, each vacuum cleaner after two months passed was set in a 1 m 3 sealed chamber and operated for 60 seconds. The air in the chamber was smelled and sensory evaluated by six sensory panelists of mixed gender, and a 6-step odor intensity of 0 to 5 was determined. As a result, in the vacuum cleaner 1 of the present embodiment, the average odor intensity was 1.2, whereas in the vacuum cleaner not provided with the deodorizer, the average odor intensity was 3.6, It was confirmed quantitatively that the vacuum cleaner 1 of this embodiment has a higher deodorizing effect. Moreover, as a result of disassembling the vacuum cleaner dust bag attached to the vacuum cleaner of the present embodiment after the end of the experiment, it was observed that the deodorizer adhered to the entire dust almost uniformly.

以上の結果より、本実施の形態の電気掃除機1は、塵埃を多量に吸引し長期間保持する場合でも塵埃の発生する臭気を低減し、さらにその効果を長期に渡って維持することができる。   From the above results, the vacuum cleaner 1 according to the present embodiment can reduce the odor generated by dust even when a large amount of dust is sucked and held for a long time, and the effect can be maintained for a long time. .

ここで本実施の形態において、極めて高い臭気低減効果が得られるのは以下の理由による。すなわち、粉末状の脱臭剤19は無限の数となって個々の塵埃に周りに付着し、塵埃との接触面積が極めて多くなってその分高い脱臭性能が得られ、しかも、塵埃全体としてみた場合に塵埃中に脱臭剤が混合してそのまま残存している形となり、この残存保持された状態の脱臭剤が塵埃の臭気を脱臭し続けるからである。換言すると本発明では、粉末状の脱臭剤の粒度は、濾過袋16の通気径より大きくなるようにあらかじめ設定してあり、吸引ファンモータ8による吸塵があっても濾過袋16から流出することなく濾過袋16内に残存するようにしていることが重要である。   Here, in the present embodiment, an extremely high odor reduction effect is obtained for the following reason. That is, when the powdery deodorizer 19 becomes an infinite number and adheres to each individual dust, the contact area with the dust becomes extremely large, so that a high deodorizing performance can be obtained, and the dust as a whole This is because the deodorizer is mixed and left in the dust and remains as it is, and the deodorant in the state of being retained continues to deodorize the odor of the dust. In other words, in the present invention, the particle size of the powdered deodorant is set in advance so as to be larger than the ventilation diameter of the filter bag 16, and does not flow out of the filter bag 16 even if dust is sucked by the suction fan motor 8. It is important that they remain in the filter bag 16.

また、収納袋15の通気径は、上記の理由で設定した脱臭剤の粒度と掃除機の使用環境に応じて選択する必要がある。すなわち、粉末状の脱臭剤14は掃除機運転時に発生する空気流から運動エネルギをもらって収納袋15の通気孔から押し出されるが、その際、脱臭剤14はファンデルワールス力や静電引力により通気孔に凝集して目詰まりさせるため、正味の通気径は収納袋15の素材の通気径より小さくなり、しかも、空気流の流速と掃除機の運転時間に応じて脱臭剤19の投入量は変化する。換言すると本発明では、収納袋15に使用する素材の通気径は、粉末状の脱臭剤の粒度より大きく、かつ掃除機の使用流速範囲及び運転時間に対して十分な量の脱臭剤が投入可能になるように設定してあげることが非常に重要である。上記の点は以下に述べる各実施の形態においても同様である。   Moreover, it is necessary to select the ventilation diameter of the storage bag 15 according to the particle size of the deodorizer set for the above reason and the usage environment of the vacuum cleaner. That is, the powdery deodorant 14 receives kinetic energy from the air flow generated during the operation of the vacuum cleaner and is pushed out from the vent hole of the storage bag 15. At this time, the deodorizer 14 is passed by van der Waals force or electrostatic attraction. In order to clog and clog the pores, the net air diameter is smaller than the air diameter of the material of the storage bag 15, and the input amount of the deodorant 19 varies depending on the air flow velocity and the operation time of the vacuum cleaner. To do. In other words, in the present invention, the air diameter of the material used for the storage bag 15 is larger than the particle size of the powdered deodorant, and a sufficient amount of the deodorant can be input with respect to the operating flow rate range and operation time of the cleaner. It is very important to set it so that The above points are the same in the embodiments described below.

なお、この実施の形態では収納袋15を濾過袋16内に設置する場合で説明したが、図3に示すように、濾過袋16と開口部17を有する口芯18との間に閉空間を形成する連通ケース20を備え、前記連通ケース20には開口部17と連通する開孔部21を設け、収納袋15は、その一部が開口部17に突出した状態で連通ケース20内に配置される構成とした電気掃除機用集塵袋7bでも同様の脱臭効果が得られると共に、濾過袋16内に特別な加工は不要になるため、製造工程では折り曲げ成形した濾過袋16を連通ケース20に最終接着することで電気掃除機用集塵袋7bを製造することが可能になり、製造工程を簡易化することができる。   In this embodiment, the case where the storage bag 15 is installed in the filter bag 16 has been described. However, as shown in FIG. 3, a closed space is formed between the filter bag 16 and the wick 18 having the opening 17. The communication case 20 is formed, and the communication case 20 is provided with an opening 21 that communicates with the opening 17, and the storage bag 15 is disposed in the communication case 20 with a part thereof protruding into the opening 17. The vacuum cleaner dust bag 7b configured as described above provides the same deodorizing effect and does not require any special processing in the filter bag 16, so that the folded filter bag 16 is connected to the communication case 20 in the manufacturing process. It becomes possible to manufacture the dust-collecting bag 7b for a vacuum cleaner by finally bonding to, and the manufacturing process can be simplified.

(実施の形態2)
図4は、本発明の第2の実施の形態における電気掃除機用集塵袋の正面図を示すものである。なお、本発明の第1に実施の形態と、収納袋を口芯の開口部に向かって連続的に平断面積が減少するテーパ形状とし、通気性を有する素材に織布1枚を用いた以外は同様の構成を有するものであり、同一の構成については、同一の符号を付して詳細な説明は省略する。収納袋には、織目は縦1mm、横2mmの織布1枚を使用し、袋状に成形して内部に粉末状の脱臭剤を充填させた。
(Embodiment 2)
FIG. 4: shows the front view of the dust-collecting bag for vacuum cleaners in the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. In the first embodiment of the present invention, the storage bag has a tapered shape in which the plane cross-sectional area continuously decreases toward the opening of the wick, and one woven fabric is used as a material having air permeability. Other than the above, the components have the same configuration, and the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals and detailed description thereof is omitted. For the storage bag, a woven fabric having a texture of 1 mm in length and 2 mm in width was used, formed into a bag shape, and filled with a powdery deodorant inside.

以上のように構成された電気掃除機用集塵袋について、以下その動作、作用を説明する。   The operation and action of the vacuum cleaner dust bag configured as described above will be described below.

まず、口芯18の開口部17に塵埃を含む空気流Bが流入し、空気流Bに含まれる塵埃は濾過袋16によって濾過されて濾過袋16内に集塵される。口芯18の開口部17から流入した空気流の一部は、開口部17に突出した収納袋15に衝突し収納袋15内部へ流れ込む。流れ込んだ空気流Cは、収納袋15に充填されている粉末状の脱臭剤14を収納袋15の織目から押し出して濾過袋16へ投入する。   First, the air flow B containing dust flows into the opening 17 of the wick 18, and the dust contained in the air flow B is filtered by the filter bag 16 and collected in the filter bag 16. A part of the air flow flowing in from the opening 17 of the wick 18 collides with the storage bag 15 protruding from the opening 17 and flows into the storage bag 15. The flowing air stream C pushes out the powdery deodorant 14 filled in the storage bag 15 from the texture of the storage bag 15 and puts it into the filter bag 16.

収納袋15内の脱臭剤19において、開口部17に突出した領域内の脱臭剤19は、流れ込んだ空気流Cによって濾過袋16投入された後に空間が生じる。その際、収納袋15に残存している脱臭剤は、掃除機本体6の移動等による振動や衝撃によりテーパ22に沿って開口部17側へ重力沈降し、前記生じた空間に溜まる。この動作を繰り返すことで、収納袋15内に充填された粉末状の脱臭剤14は常に収納袋15の開口部17側へ沈降するようになる。このようにして濾過袋16内に投入された脱臭剤14は、濾過集塵された塵埃の表面もしくは内部にまで均一に付着し、塵埃近傍の臭気発生元で効率的に脱臭する。口芯18から空気流Bが流入している間は、脱臭剤19が連続的に濾過袋16へ投入されて塵埃に付着する。臭気を除去された空気流Dは濾過袋16を通過して濾過袋16外へ排出される。   In the deodorizing agent 19 in the storage bag 15, the deodorizing agent 19 in the region protruding from the opening portion 17 has a space after being put into the filter bag 16 by the air flow C that has flowed in. At that time, the deodorizing agent remaining in the storage bag 15 is gravity settled toward the opening 17 along the taper 22 due to vibration or impact caused by movement of the cleaner body 6 or the like, and accumulates in the generated space. By repeating this operation, the powdery deodorant 14 filled in the storage bag 15 always settles toward the opening 17 side of the storage bag 15. Thus, the deodorizing agent 14 put into the filter bag 16 uniformly adheres to the surface or inside of the dust collected by filtration and efficiently deodorizes at the odor generation source near the dust. While the air flow B flows from the wick 18, the deodorizing agent 19 is continuously put into the filter bag 16 and adheres to dust. The air flow D from which the odor has been removed passes through the filter bag 16 and is discharged out of the filter bag 16.

以上のように、本実施の形態においては口芯18の開口部17に向かって連続的に平断面積が減少するテーパ形状をした織布の収納袋15を設置することにより、収納袋15内に充填された粉末状の脱臭剤14は常に収納袋15のテーパ22に沿って開口部17側へスムーズに沈降するようになり、脱臭剤14が収納袋15の隅に溜まることなく、最終的に充填した脱臭剤14を無駄なく投入することができる。また、織布の織目は不織布に比べて大きさが均一であるため、粉末状の脱臭剤14による目詰まり状態も均一になり、脱臭剤14が個々の織目から同量ずつ投入され、すなわち全体として脱臭剤19を安定に投入することができる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, by installing the storage bag 15 of woven cloth having a tapered shape whose plane cross-sectional area continuously decreases toward the opening 17 of the wick 18, The powdery deodorant 14 filled in the bag always settles smoothly toward the opening 17 along the taper 22 of the storage bag 15, so that the deodorant 14 does not collect in the corner of the storage bag 15, and finally The deodorant 14 filled in can be charged without waste. In addition, since the texture of the woven fabric is uniform in size compared to the nonwoven fabric, the clogged state by the powdery deodorant 14 is also uniform, and the same amount of deodorizer 14 is introduced from each texture, That is, the deodorizing agent 19 can be introduced stably as a whole.

なお、実施の形態1または実施の形態2では、通気性を有する素材1枚を袋状に成形した収納袋を使用する場合で説明したが、1枚に限らず複数枚の通気性を有する素材を積層させて袋状に成形した収納袋でもよく、1枚の場合に比べて収納袋の強度を向上することができると共に、同一の大きさの通気径を有する素材でも通気孔をずらして積層させることで通気径を小さくコントロールすることができ、脱臭剤19の投入量を調整することができる。   In the first embodiment or the second embodiment, the case where a storage bag in which one material having air permeability is formed into a bag shape is used. However, the material is not limited to one, and a plurality of materials having air permeability. The storage bag may be formed into a bag shape by laminating layers, and the strength of the storage bag can be improved compared to the case of a single sheet. By doing so, the air diameter can be controlled to be small, and the input amount of the deodorizing agent 19 can be adjusted.

さらに、収納袋の素材を焼却炉で処理可能な可燃性材料を使用した電気掃除機用集塵袋とすることにより、集塵袋の使用が終了した後に燃えるゴミとして廃棄することが可能であり、作業者が濾過袋や口芯と分別することなく廃棄することができる。   Furthermore, by using a dust bag for vacuum cleaners that uses a combustible material that can be processed in an incinerator, the material of the storage bag can be discarded as burnable garbage after the use of the dust bag is finished. , And can be discarded without being separated from the filter bag and the wick by the operator.

以上のように、本発明にかかる電気掃除機用集塵袋は、濾過袋内の塵埃量やに関係なく長期に渡って塵埃の臭気を脱臭する性能を維持することが可能になるので、家庭用電気掃除機や業務用電気掃除機等の用途に適用できる。   As described above, the vacuum cleaner dust collecting bag according to the present invention can maintain the performance of deodorizing dust for a long time regardless of the amount of dust in the filter bag. It can be applied to applications such as industrial vacuum cleaners and commercial vacuum cleaners.

本発明の第1の実施の形態における電気掃除機用集塵袋を用いたキャニスタ型の電気掃除機の概略図Schematic of a canister type vacuum cleaner using a dust bag for a vacuum cleaner in the first embodiment of the present invention 同電気掃除機用集塵袋の正面図Front view of the vacuum cleaner dust bag 同電気掃除機用集塵袋の正面図Front view of the vacuum cleaner dust bag 本発明の第2の実施の形態における電気掃除機用集塵袋の側面図Side view of the dust bag for a vacuum cleaner in the second embodiment of the present invention 従来の電気掃除機用集塵袋の斜視図Perspective view of conventional dust bag for vacuum cleaner 従来の電気掃除機用集塵袋を用いた電気掃除機の側断面図Side sectional view of a conventional vacuum cleaner using a dust bag for a vacuum cleaner

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 電気掃除機
7a 電気掃除機用集塵袋
7b 電気掃除機用集塵袋
14 粉末状の脱臭剤
15 収納袋(収納部)
16 濾過袋
17 開口部
18 口芯
20 連通ケース
21 開孔部
22 テーパ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Vacuum cleaner 7a Dust collection bag for vacuum cleaners 7b Dust collection bag for vacuum cleaners 14 Powdery deodorant 15 Storage bag (storage part)
16 Filtration bag 17 Opening part 18 Core 20 Communication case 21 Opening part 22 Taper

Claims (9)

通気性を有し粉末状の脱臭剤を収納する収納部と、通気性を有し吸引された塵埃を濾過集塵する濾過袋と、掃除機装着用の開口部を有する口芯とを備え、前記収納部の一部を前記開口部に突出状態で配置する構成とした電気掃除機用集塵袋。 A storage unit for storing a powdery deodorant having air permeability, a filter bag for filtering and collecting the dust that has air permeability and sucked, and a wick having an opening for attaching a vacuum cleaner, A dust-collecting bag for a vacuum cleaner, wherein a part of the storage portion is arranged in a protruding state in the opening. 通気性を有し粉末状の脱臭剤を収納する収納部と、通気性を有し吸引された塵埃を濾過集塵する濾過袋と、掃除機装着用の開口部を有する口芯と、前記濾過袋と前記口芯の間に閉空間を形成する連通ケースとを備え、前記連通ケースには前記開口部と連通する開孔部を設け、前記収納部は、その一部が前記開口部に突出した状態で前記連通ケース内に配置される構成とした電気掃除機用集塵袋。 A storage part for storing a breathable and powdered deodorant, a filter bag for filtering and collecting the sucked dust having air permeability, a mouth opening having an opening for attaching a vacuum cleaner, and the filtration A communication case that forms a closed space between the bag and the wick, the communication case is provided with an opening portion that communicates with the opening, and a part of the storage portion projects into the opening. A dust collection bag for a vacuum cleaner that is configured to be disposed in the communication case in a state of being made. 収納部は、口芯の開口部に向かって連続的に平断面積が減少する形状とした請求項1または請求項2に記載の電気掃除機用集塵袋。 The vacuum cleaner dust collection bag according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the storage portion has a shape in which a plane cross-sectional area continuously decreases toward the opening of the mouthpiece. 収納部は、通気性を有する素材を袋状に成形してなる請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の電気掃除機用集塵袋。 The dust collection bag for a vacuum cleaner according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the storage portion is formed by forming a breathable material into a bag shape. 通気性を有する素材は、不織布とした請求項4に記載の電気掃除機用集塵袋。 The dust collecting bag for an electric vacuum cleaner according to claim 4, wherein the air-permeable material is a non-woven fabric. 通気性を有する素材は、織布とした請求項4に記載の電気掃除機用集塵袋。 The dust collecting bag for an electric vacuum cleaner according to claim 4, wherein the air-permeable material is a woven fabric. 収納部は、通気性を有する素材を複数枚積層させて袋状に成形した構成の請求項4〜6のいずれか1項に記載の電気掃除機用集塵袋。 The dust collecting bag for a vacuum cleaner according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein the storage portion is formed by laminating a plurality of materials having air permeability and forming a bag shape. 収納部は、焼却炉で処理可能な可燃性材料である請求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載の電気掃除機用集塵袋。 The dust bag for a vacuum cleaner according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the storage portion is a combustible material that can be processed in an incinerator. 請求項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載の電気掃除機用集塵袋を集塵室内に用いた電気掃除機。 The vacuum cleaner which used the dust collection bag for vacuum cleaners of any one of Claims 1-8 in the dust collection chamber.
JP2005102153A 2005-03-31 2005-03-31 Dust collection bag for vacuum cleaner, and vacuum cleaner using thereof Pending JP2006280493A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108854300A (en) * 2018-09-12 2018-11-23 湖北科技学院 A kind of sack cleaner
CN116571764A (en) * 2023-05-23 2023-08-11 廊坊进化论精密机械有限公司 Laser additive manufacturing equipment for metal part production

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108854300A (en) * 2018-09-12 2018-11-23 湖北科技学院 A kind of sack cleaner
CN108854300B (en) * 2018-09-12 2024-02-09 湖北科技学院 Bag type dust collector
CN116571764A (en) * 2023-05-23 2023-08-11 廊坊进化论精密机械有限公司 Laser additive manufacturing equipment for metal part production
CN116571764B (en) * 2023-05-23 2024-01-26 廊坊进化论精密机械有限公司 Laser additive manufacturing equipment for metal part production

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