JP2006280330A - Fermented soybean product sealed with film - Google Patents

Fermented soybean product sealed with film Download PDF

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JP2006280330A
JP2006280330A JP2005108090A JP2005108090A JP2006280330A JP 2006280330 A JP2006280330 A JP 2006280330A JP 2005108090 A JP2005108090 A JP 2005108090A JP 2005108090 A JP2005108090 A JP 2005108090A JP 2006280330 A JP2006280330 A JP 2006280330A
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film
natto
container
sealed
product
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Nobuki Otake
伸樹 大嶽
Masami Sakurai
雅実 櫻井
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Takano Foods Co Ltd
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Takano Foods Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a new fermented soybean product sealed with a film, having excellent heat and moisture retention and enabling the production of high-quality fermented soybean product. <P>SOLUTION: A sheet material composed of one or more non-perforated plastic films is used as a container. Boiled soybeans as a raw material of fermented soybean product are packaged and sealed in the container and fermented to obtain a fermented soybean product sealed with a film and packaged under normal pressure. As an alternative, a sheet material obtained by laminating an air/moisture permeable material to a film is used as the container, and boiled soybeans are packaged and sealed in the container and fermented to obtain the film-sealed fermented soybean product. The fermented soybean product is a film-sealed produced by packaging and sealing with other material after the fermentation treatment. A fermented soybean product having high quality can be produced by the use of a film-sealed state having excellent heat and moisture retention. The new film-sealed fermented soybean product is friendly to the environment. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、特定の容器入り納豆製品に関するものであり、更に詳しくは、保温性、保湿性に優れ、品質が良好な容器入り納豆製品であり、しかも、取扱いが簡便で、ゴミ発生の少ない新しい皮膜シール形態の納豆製品に関するものである。本発明は、従来のPSP容器に代替し得る新しい包装形態を使用することで、保温性、保湿性に優れ、品質の良い納豆製造を可能にすると共に、使用後のゴミの発生が少ない、環境問題に配慮した新しい皮膜シール形態と、該皮膜シール形態の納豆製品を提供するものである。   The present invention relates to a natto product in a specific container, and more specifically, a natto product in a container with excellent heat retention and moisture retention and good quality, which is easy to handle and has little dust generation. The present invention relates to a natto product in the form of a film seal. By using a new packaging form that can replace the conventional PSP container, the present invention enables production of natto with excellent heat retention and moisture retention, high quality, and less generation of garbage after use. The present invention provides a new film seal form that takes into account problems, and a natto product having the film seal form.

従来、容器入り納豆製品の容器としては、発泡スチレン樹脂(PSP)からなる共蓋容器が主流となっている。このPSP容器は、本体と共蓋がヒンジを介して一体となったものであり、通常、発酵時の原料煮豆全体への通気を確保するために、本体の底面及び側面に複数のリブが形成されており、また、共蓋には複数の小孔が形成されている(図1参照)。   Conventionally, as a container for natto products in a container, a cover container made of foamed styrene resin (PSP) has been mainstream. In this PSP container, the main body and the lid are integrated with each other via a hinge. Usually, a plurality of ribs are formed on the bottom and side surfaces of the main body in order to ensure ventilation to the whole raw boiled beans during fermentation. In addition, the small lid is formed with a plurality of small holes (see FIG. 1).

このPSP容器を用いて納豆を製造する場合は、通常、蒸煮大豆を容器の容量の半分程度充填して、納豆菌を接種した後、この上に開孔のフィルムで覆い、必要に応じて、副材料(カラシ、たれ等)を載置し、共蓋が折り畳まれてヒートシールされ、発酵室で発酵させて製品化することが行われている。   When producing natto using this PSP container, normally, about half of the capacity of the container is filled with steamed soybeans, inoculated with natto bacteria, then covered with an apertured film, and if necessary, Sub-materials such as mustard and sauce are placed, the lid is folded and heat-sealed, and fermented in a fermentation room to produce a product.

このPSP容器は、発酵前に蒸煮大豆と納豆菌を小容器に充填し、容器内で発酵させて納豆とし、包装後、その形態で販売できる納豆製品の包材として、発酵に適した、また、保温性、保湿性、通気性、そして、生産や流通に適した、充填性、衛生性、流通保存性等の諸条件を全て満たすものとして開発されたものである。取扱いが簡便であり、開封も比較的容易であるが、納豆特有の臭いやアンモニア臭が残るため、使用後に、洗ったり、分別して処理することが必要となる等の問題点がある。   This PSP container is filled with steamed soybeans and natto bacteria before fermentation, fermented in the container to make natto, and suitable for fermentation as a packaging material for natto products that can be sold in that form after packaging. It was developed to satisfy all conditions such as heat retention, moisture retention, breathability, and filling, hygiene, and distribution preservability suitable for production and distribution. Although it is easy to handle and relatively easy to open, there are problems such as natto-specific odor and ammonia odor remaining, which necessitates washing or sorting after use.

また、PSP容器は、廃棄物として焼却処理する際に、高発熱量が問題となり、その使用の削減が求められる傾向となりつつある。そこで、上記PSP容器に代替し得る容器として、PSP容器のように洗ったり、分別の必要が無く、より簡便に開封可能であり、また、PSP容器製品のように、製品購入時に手荷物としてかさばることが無く、更に、納豆臭を抑制できる新しい形態の容器入り納豆製品が開発できれば、更に、納豆製品の需要が増加することが期待される。   In addition, when incinerating PSP containers as waste, a high calorific value becomes a problem, and there is a tendency to reduce their use. Therefore, as a container that can replace the above PSP container, there is no need to wash or separate like a PSP container, and it can be opened more easily, and it is bulky as baggage when purchasing a product like a PSP container product. Furthermore, if a new type of natto product in a container that can suppress natto odor can be developed, it is expected that the demand for natto products will further increase.

従来、納豆容器の一部に、フィルム材、シート材等を利用することが種々試みられている。ここで、それらの従来技術を幾つか例示してみると、先行文献には、例えば、(1)高密度ポリエチレン、低密度ポリエチレン等からなるシート基材を納豆容器の被膜シート材として使用すること(特許文献1)、(2)納豆容器の開口部を被覆するためのトップシールとして、基材フィルムにエンボス加工を施したフィルムを使用すること(特許文献2)、(3)納豆容器における主材と副材との仕切りにケーシングフィルムを用いること(特許文献3)、(4)容器本体内に収容した納豆表面の乾燥を防ぐために蓋体に積層フィルムを形成した納豆包装容器(特許文献4)、等が提案されている。   Conventionally, various attempts have been made to use a film material, a sheet material, or the like for a part of a natto container. Here, when some examples of those conventional techniques are exemplified, for example, (1) a sheet base material made of high-density polyethylene, low-density polyethylene, or the like is used as a coated sheet material of a natto container. (Patent Document 1), (2) Use a film obtained by embossing a base film as a top seal for covering the opening of the natto container (Patent Document 2), (3) Main in a natto container Use a casing film for partitioning the material and the secondary material (Patent Document 3), (4) Natto packaging container in which a laminated film is formed on the lid to prevent drying of the natto surface accommodated in the container body (Patent Document 4) ), Etc. have been proposed.

また、他の先行文献には、(5)納豆容器の蓋をフィルムで形成した納豆容器(特許文献5)、(6)孔開きプラスチックフィルム、紙、織布、又は不織布からなる納豆容器用蓋材(特許文献6)、(7)全面に小孔が形成された開孔プラスチックフィルム製の内袋にて発酵生成してなる納豆が充填されてなり、該充填された内袋が更に非通気性プラスチックフィルム製の外袋に減圧包装されてなる納豆包装物(特許文献7)、(8)開放容器内に収容されている納豆菌被接種蒸煮大豆を可食性フィルムで被覆した状態で発酵させることからなる納豆の製造方法(特許文献8)、等が提案されている。   In addition, other prior literature includes (5) a natto container in which a natto container lid is formed of a film (Patent Document 5), (6) a natto container lid made of perforated plastic film, paper, woven fabric, or non-woven fabric. Materials (Patent Document 6), (7) Natto formed by fermentation in an inner bag made of an open plastic film with small holes formed on the entire surface is filled, and the filled inner bag is further non-ventilated Natto package (Patent Document 7), (8) Steamed soybeans inoculated with natto bacteria contained in an open container and fermented with an edible film A natto manufacturing method (Patent Document 8) and the like have been proposed.

このように、従来、納豆容器の一部に、例えば、PEフィルム、積層フィルム、プラスチックフィルム、紙、織布、不織布、可食性フィルム等の材質からなるフィルム材、シート材等を使用することが種々提案されているが、これらは、ほとんど納豆容器本体の蓋材の一部にフィルム材、シート材を使用するものであって、納豆容器自体にフィルム材、シート材を使用する例は、例えば、開孔プラスチック製の内袋と非通気性プラスチック製の外袋を組み合わせて減圧包装された事例がみられる程度であり、それ以外には納豆の包装形態も、発泡スチレン樹脂(PSP)からなる共蓋容器を中心としてかなり限られた状況となっていた。   Thus, conventionally, for example, a film material, a sheet material, or the like made of a material such as a PE film, a laminated film, a plastic film, paper, a woven fabric, a nonwoven fabric, or an edible film may be used for a part of the natto container. Various proposals have been made, but most of these use film material and sheet material as part of the lid of the natto container body. Examples of using film material and sheet material for the natto container itself are, for example, In addition, there are cases where decompression packaging is performed by combining an inner bag made of perforated plastic and an outer bag made of non-breathable plastic, and the natto packaging form is also made of expanded styrene resin (PSP). The situation was quite limited, especially in the case of the lidded container.

特開2002−330718号公報JP 2002-330718 A 特開2002−173191号公報JP 2002-173191 A 特開2002−34470号公報JP 2002-34470 A 特開2002−19870号公報JP 2002-19870 A 特開2000−335542号公報JP 2000-335542 A 特開2000−184862号公報JP 2000-184862 A 特開平6−199386号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-199386 特開平6−30720号公報JP-A-6-30720

このような状況下にあって、本発明者らは、上記従来技術に鑑みて、上記PSP容器入り納豆製品に代替し得る新しい形態の納豆製品を開発することを目標として鋭意研究を重ねた結果、不織布及び皮膜(PEフィルム等)を組み合わた特定の皮膜シール形態を利用することで、取扱いが簡便で、ゴミの発生が少なく、かつ該皮膜シール形態を利用することにより、保温性、保湿性に優れ、高品質の納豆製品の製造が可能となることを見出し、本発明を完成するに至った。   Under such circumstances, in view of the above prior art, the present inventors have conducted extensive research with the goal of developing a new form of natto product that can be substituted for the PSP containered natto product. By using a specific film seal form that combines a nonwoven fabric and a film (PE film, etc.), handling is easy, less dust is generated, and by using this film seal form, heat retention and moisture retention It has been found that it is possible to produce a high-quality natto product, and the present invention has been completed.

本発明は、従来のPSP容器入り納豆製品における問題点ないし課題である、(1)取扱いの簡便性、(2)容器のコンパクト化、(3)納豆臭の抑制、(4)ゴミ処理問題への対応、等の諸問題の根本的な解決を可能とすると共に、保温性、保湿性に優れ、高品質の納豆製造を可能にする新しい皮膜シール形態の納豆製品を提供することを目的とするものである。   The present invention is a problem or problem in conventional PSP container natto products: (1) easy handling, (2) compact container, (3) suppression of natto odor, and (4) garbage disposal problem. The purpose is to provide a new film-sealed natto product that is capable of fundamentally solving various problems such as response to the above, and that is excellent in heat and moisture retention and enables high-quality natto production. Is.

上記課題を解決するための本発明は、以下の技術的手段から構成される。
(1)非開孔の1枚又は2枚以上のプラスチックフィルム皮膜のシート材を容器として使用し、これに、原料煮豆を包装シールし、発酵処理して、常圧包装の皮膜シール形態の納豆製品としたことを特徴とする皮膜シール形態の納豆製品。
(2)空気・湿度透過性材料と上記皮膜シートを重ねたシート材を容器として使用し、これに、原料煮豆を包装シールして発酵処理した前記(1)に記載の皮膜シール形態の納豆製品。
(3)上記空気・湿度透過性材料が、不織布である前記(2)に記載の皮膜シール形態の納豆製品。
(4)上記不織布の厚さが、0.18〜0.68mmである前記(3)に記載の皮膜シール形態の納豆製品。
(5)丸、三角、四角、長方形型、手巻き型、おにぎり型、クレープ型、又はパラシュート型等の任意の形態に包装シールした前記(1)に記載の皮膜シール形態の納豆製品。
(6)発酵処理してから、任意に副材料を添付し、更に、他の材質で包装シールして納豆製品とした前記(1)又は(2)に記載の皮膜シール形態の納豆製品。
The present invention for solving the above-described problems comprises the following technical means.
(1) Non-perforated sheet material of one or more plastic film films is used as a container, and the raw boiled beans are packaged and fermented in this, and natto in a film seal form of atmospheric pressure packaging A natto product in the form of a film seal that is characterized as a product.
(2) A natto product in the form of a film seal as described in (1) above, wherein a sheet material obtained by stacking an air / humidity permeable material and the above film sheet is used as a container, and boiled beans are packaged and fermented. .
(3) The natto product in the form of a film seal according to (2), wherein the air / humidity permeable material is a nonwoven fabric.
(4) The natto product in the form of a film seal according to (3), wherein the nonwoven fabric has a thickness of 0.18 to 0.68 mm.
(5) The natto product in the form of a film seal according to the above (1), which is package-sealed in an arbitrary form such as a round, triangular, square, rectangular, hand-wound, rice ball, crepe, or parachute type.
(6) The natto product in the form of a film seal according to the above (1) or (2), which is optionally fermented, and optionally attached with a secondary material, and further packaged and sealed with other materials to form a natto product.

次に、本発明について更に詳細に説明する。
本発明は、PEフィルム等のプラスチックフィルム皮膜のシートを容器として使用し、これに、原料の煮豆を包装シールし、発酵処理することにより皮膜シール形態の納豆製品とすることを特徴とするものであり、好適には、皮膜と不織布を組み合わせたシート材の容器に原料煮豆を収容して皮膜シール形態の納豆製品を製造することを特徴とするものである。
Next, the present invention will be described in more detail.
The present invention is characterized in that a sheet of a plastic film film such as a PE film is used as a container, and boiled beans as raw materials are packaged and sealed, and fermented to form a natto product in a film seal form. In addition, preferably, the raw material boiled beans are accommodated in a sheet material container in which a film and a nonwoven fabric are combined to produce a film-sealed natto product.

本発明において、皮膜としては、発酵処理に好適なPEフィルム等のプラスチック皮膜、より好適には、例えば、HDPE(高密度ポリエチレン)が使用されるが、これらに制限されるものではなく、これらと同効のものであって発酵処理に使用し得るものであれば同様に使用することができる。また、これらの皮膜には、小孔を形成する必要はなく、PEフィルム等をそのまま使用することができる。従来材では、例えば、納豆をプラスチック製の袋に真空包装したり、全面に小孔が形成された開孔プラスチック製の袋に納豆を充填した事例があるが、真空包装することなく、しかも、非開孔PEフィルム等の皮膜で納豆を製造できることを確認した事例は見当たらない。   In the present invention, a plastic film such as a PE film suitable for fermentation treatment is used as the film, and more preferably, for example, HDPE (high density polyethylene) is used. The same effect can be used as long as it can be used for fermentation treatment. Moreover, it is not necessary to form a small hole in these films, and a PE film or the like can be used as it is. In conventional materials, for example, there are cases where natto is vacuum-packed in a plastic bag or natto is filled in an open plastic bag with small holes formed on the entire surface, but without vacuum packaging, There are no examples that confirmed that natto can be produced with a coating such as non-open PE film.

また、本発明では、皮膜と重ねて使用される空気・湿度透過性材料としては、好適には、例えば、厚さ0.18〜0.68mmの不織布が使用されるが、これに制限されるものではなく、例えば、紙、エコシート等で上記不織布と同等もしくは類似の空気・湿度透過性等の性質を有するものであれば、同様に使用することができる。不織布を用いた場合には、特に、保温性、保湿性に優れ、品質の良い納豆製品の製造が可能になる。   In the present invention, as the air / humidity permeable material to be used by being overlapped with the film, for example, a nonwoven fabric having a thickness of 0.18 to 0.68 mm is preferably used, but is not limited thereto. For example, paper, eco-sheet, etc., can be used in the same manner as long as they have the same or similar properties such as air / humidity permeability as the nonwoven fabric. When a non-woven fabric is used, it is possible to produce a natto product that is particularly excellent in heat retention and moisture retention and has high quality.

このように、本発明では、好適には、不織布の上に皮膜シートを重ねたシート材を容器として、該シートで原料煮豆を包装シールして発酵処理することが例示される。本発明では、皮膜シートを1枚で使用することも可能であるが、納豆の乾燥劣化を抑制するには、皮膜シートの種類及び厚さ等に応じて、皮膜シートを2枚以上、例えば、皮膜シートを2枚重ね、あるいは3枚重ねで使用することが可能である。この場合、上記不織布の種類及び厚さや上記皮膜シートの種類及び厚さは、納豆製品の種類、包装形態、それらの使用目的等に応じて任意に設計することができる。   As described above, in the present invention, preferably, a sheet material obtained by stacking a film sheet on a nonwoven fabric is used as a container, and the raw boiled beans are packaged and sealed with the sheet and subjected to a fermentation treatment. In the present invention, it is possible to use a single coated sheet, but in order to suppress drying deterioration of natto, depending on the type and thickness of the coated sheet, two or more coated sheets, for example, It is possible to use two or three coating sheets. In this case, the kind and thickness of the nonwoven fabric and the kind and thickness of the coating sheet can be arbitrarily designed according to the kind of natto product, the packaging form, the purpose of use thereof, and the like.

上述のように本発明では、好適には、上記不織布及び1枚又は2枚以上のプラスチックフィルム皮膜のシートを容器として使用し、これに、原料煮豆を包装シールし、発酵処理することで皮膜シール形態の納豆製品が製造される。この場合、原料煮豆としては、好適には、例えば、極小粒の大豆を約15〜18時間程度水浸漬し、120〜135℃以上で20〜30分蒸煮したものが用いられるが、これらに限らず、原料大豆の種類、性状、製品の種類等に応じて適宜の条件で処理した煮豆を用いることができる。また、包装シール形態としては、例えば、丸、三角、四角、長方形型、手巻き型、おにぎり型、クレープ型、パラシュート型等の任意の形態に包装シールすることが可能であり、その具体的な構成は任意に設計することができる。   As described above, in the present invention, preferably, the nonwoven fabric and one or two or more sheets of plastic film film are used as a container, and the raw material boiled beans are packaged and sealed in this, and the film seal is obtained. Formed natto products are produced. In this case, as the raw material boiled beans, for example, a very small soybean soaked in water for about 15 to 18 hours and boiled at 120 to 135 ° C. or higher for 20 to 30 minutes is used, but it is not limited thereto. In addition, boiled beans processed under appropriate conditions can be used according to the type, properties, product type, and the like of the raw soybeans. Further, as a packaging seal form, for example, it is possible to package and seal in any form such as round, triangular, square, rectangular, hand-wound, rice ball, crepe, parachute, etc. The configuration can be arbitrarily designed.

次に、発酵処理は、例えば、納豆菌と蒸煮大豆をシート材で包装シールした後、これを発酵室のコンテナに並べて、通常の納豆製品の発酵条件を採用して常法により行えばよく、特に、制限されるものではない。本発明では、発酵処理してから、必要により、からし、タレ等の副材料を添付し、更に、他の任意の材質で包装シールして最終製品とすることができる。この場合、他の材質としては、例えば、紙製、PP、PE等が例示されるが、これらに制限されるものではなく、目的とする商品形態に応じて任意の材質を使用することができる。   Next, for example, after fermenting treatment, natto bacteria and steamed soybeans are packaged and sealed with a sheet material, this is arranged in a container of a fermentation chamber, and the fermentation conditions of ordinary natto products may be adopted and used in a conventional manner. In particular, it is not limited. In the present invention, after the fermentation treatment, if necessary, auxiliary materials such as mustard and sauce are attached, and further, packaging and sealing with other arbitrary materials can be made into a final product. In this case, examples of other materials include paper, PP, PE, etc., but are not limited to these, and any material can be used according to the target product form. .

本発明の皮膜シール形態は、保温、保湿性に優れ、品質の良い納豆製品の製造を可能とするものである。また、現在、主にPSP容器が使われているが、本発明の皮膜シール形態は、簡単に開封可能であり、また、PSP容器のように、使用後に洗ったり、分別の必要が無く、紙同様に燃やすことができ、ゴミの発生が少なく、コンパクトにゴミとして捨てることができる。また、本発明の皮膜シール形態により、幅広い形態での納豆製品の製造が可能となり、納豆製品の多様な製造及び商品形態を提供することが可能となる。また、本発明の皮膜シール形態とすることにより、納豆臭の抑制が可能となり、納豆特有の臭いやアンモニア臭を消臭・抑制でき、納豆臭の苦手な消費者への新しい対策となり得る。   The film seal form of the present invention is excellent in heat retention and moisture retention, and enables production of a quality natto product. Currently, PSP containers are mainly used, but the film seal form of the present invention can be easily opened, and unlike PSP containers, there is no need to wash or separate after use. Similarly, it can be burned, and there is little generation | occurrence | production of garbage, and it can throw it away as garbage compactly. Further, the film seal form of the present invention makes it possible to produce natto products in a wide variety of forms, and to provide various production and product forms of natto products. Further, by adopting the film seal form of the present invention, it becomes possible to suppress the natto odor, deodorize and suppress the odor and ammonia odor unique to natto, and can be a new measure for consumers who are not good at the natto odor.

従来材として、プラスチックフィルム製の袋に納豆が充填された納豆包装物の例が存在するが、それらでは、いずれも更に真空包装するか減圧包装することが必須とされていた。その理由は、従来材では、例えば、全面に小孔が形成された開孔プラスチックフィルム製の袋を使用することで、通気性の袋内で発酵処理した後、納豆の乾燥劣化や保存性の視点から真空包装や減圧包装が必要になるからである。これに対して、本発明では、開孔フィルムを使うことなく、不織布とPEフィルム等を組み合わせた特定のシート材を使用することで、意外にも良好な発酵が可能であり、しかも、乾燥劣化や保存性の点でも全く問題がないこと、それにより、例えば、従来材の場合のようなフィルムへの開孔作業や、真空包装、減圧包装等の過剰な包装作業上の工程の必要性が無いこと、等を実験的に明らかとしたものであり、これらは、従来材や、これまでの当技術分野における常識からは全く予期し得ないことである。   As conventional materials, there are examples of natto packages in which natto is filled in a plastic film bag. However, in these cases, it has been essential to further vacuum-wrap or vacuum-wrap. The reason for this is that with conventional materials, for example, by using a bag made of a perforated plastic film with small holes formed on the entire surface, after fermenting in a breathable bag, the natto may be deteriorated by drying or stored. This is because vacuum packaging and decompression packaging are necessary from the viewpoint. On the other hand, in the present invention, by using a specific sheet material in which a nonwoven fabric and a PE film are combined without using a perforated film, unexpectedly good fermentation is possible, and drying deterioration There is no problem at all in terms of storage and storage, and therefore, for example, there is a need for a process for opening a film as in the case of conventional materials, and an excessive packaging process such as vacuum packaging and vacuum packaging. It is clarified experimentally that there is no such thing, and these are completely unpredictable from conventional materials and conventional common sense in the art.

すなわち、従来材として、全面に小孔が形成された開孔プラスチック製の袋を容器として使用し、該容器に納豆菌を接種した蒸煮大豆を充填後、発酵させ、次に、これを非通気性プラスチックフィルム製の外袋に減圧包装した事例があるが、この種のものは、納豆は、開孔容器に充填されているため、最終製品の形態として、非通気性プラスチックフィルム製の外袋に減圧包装することを必須としている。これに対し、本発明では、非開孔のプラスチックフィルム皮膜のシート材を容器として使用して、しかも良好な発酵が期待できるとともに、外袋を減圧包装する必要がなく、常圧包装で安全に流通可能な皮膜シート形態の納豆製品を提供できる、という従来製品にはない格別の利点が得られる。   That is, as a conventional material, an open plastic bag having small holes formed on the entire surface is used as a container, and the container is filled with steamed soybeans inoculated with natto bacteria, and then fermented. There is an example of decompression packaging in an outer bag made of permeable plastic film, but since this type of natto is filled in an open container, the outer bag made of non-breathable plastic film as the final product form It is essential to pack under reduced pressure. On the other hand, in the present invention, a sheet material with a non-open plastic film film is used as a container, and good fermentation can be expected, and it is not necessary to pack the outer bag under reduced pressure. An exceptional advantage that is not available in conventional products is that it can provide a natto product in the form of a coat sheet that can be distributed.

本発明により、以下のような効果が奏される。
(1)新しい包装形態である皮膜シール形態の納豆製品を提供することができる。
(2)従来のPSP容器入り納豆製品の問題点を根本的に解決し得る新しい皮膜シール形態の納豆製品を提供することができる。
(3)保温性、保湿性に優れた、品質の良い納豆製造が可能になる。
(4)PSP容器のように、使用後に、洗ったり、分別の必要が無い。
(5)ゴミの発生が少なく、しかも燃えるゴミとして処理できる。
(6)丸、三角、四角〜星型などの幅広い任意の形態での納豆製造が可能になる。
(7)納豆特有の臭いやアンモニア臭を消臭・抑制した納豆製造が可能である。
(8)製品購入時にPSP容器のようにかさばらず、しかも、簡単に開封可能である。
(9)従来の簡易包装形態の納豆製品にみられる乾燥による劣化がほとんどない。
(10)開孔フィルム製の袋を使用することなく、良好な発酵と高品質の納豆の製造が実現できる。
The following effects are exhibited by the present invention.
(1) It is possible to provide a natto product in a film seal form which is a new packaging form.
(2) It is possible to provide a natto product in a new film seal form that can fundamentally solve the problems of conventional natto products in a PSP container.
(3) High quality natto can be produced with excellent heat retention and moisture retention.
(4) Like a PSP container, there is no need to wash or separate after use.
(5) There is little generation | occurrence | production of garbage, and it can process as burning garbage.
(6) Natto can be manufactured in a wide variety of forms such as circles, triangles, squares to stars.
(7) It is possible to produce natto with deodorizing and suppressing the odor unique to natto and ammonia odor.
(8) When a product is purchased, it is not bulky like a PSP container and can be easily opened.
(9) There is almost no deterioration due to drying seen in conventional natto products in a simple packaging form.
(10) Good fermentation and production of high quality natto can be realized without using a bag made of an apertured film.

次に、本発明を試験例及び実施例により具体的に説明するが、本発明は、以下の試験例及び実施例により何ら制限されるものではない。   Next, the present invention will be specifically described with reference to test examples and examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following test examples and examples.

試験例1
容器として、1)不織布+トップシール(内側)、2)トップシール、3)皮膜、4)皮膜+キムワイプ、を使用し、これらに、煮豆を盛り込み、それらを三角にはさみ、その二辺を貼り付け、あるいは、任意の形態につつみ込んで、発酵させた。原料大豆は、極小粒を使用し、水に18時間浸漬し、131℃で23分蒸煮し、発酵させた。
Test example 1
Use 1) non-woven fabric + top seal (inside), 2) top seal, 3) film, 4) film + Kimwipe, and add boiled beans to them, sandwich them in a triangle, and paste the two sides Or, it was fermented by immersing in any form. The raw soybean was made of very small grains, immersed in water for 18 hours, cooked at 131 ° C. for 23 minutes, and fermented.

その結果、1)不織布+トップシール、及び2)トップシールのみでは、発酵は無理であった。3)皮膜のみで発酵は可能であった。4)皮膜+キムワイプのように、外側がある程度の空気・湿度透過性を持つ材質であれば発酵可能であった。また、得られた納豆製品について、外観、糸引き、香り、硬さ、味の官能評価(A〜D4段階)を行った結果、1)不織布+トップシール、及び2)トップシールでは、D評価、3)皮膜のみ、及び4)皮膜+キムワイプでは、A評価であった。これにより、皮膜のみ、皮膜+空気・湿度透過性の材質が発酵に有効であるとの知見が得られた。   As a result, fermentation was impossible with only 1) non-woven fabric + top seal and 2) top seal. 3) Fermentation was possible only with the film. 4) Fermentation was possible if the outer material had a certain degree of air / humidity permeability, such as film + Kimwipe. Moreover, as a result of performing sensory evaluation (A to D4 stage) of the appearance, stringing, fragrance, hardness, and taste of the obtained natto products, 1) Nonwoven fabric + top seal, and 2) Top seal, D evaluation 3) Only film and 4) Film + Kimwipe were rated as A. As a result, it was found that only the film and the film + air / humidity permeable material are effective for fermentation.

尚、納豆製品の品質の官能評価は、評価項目である、外観、糸引き、香り、硬さ、及び味について、専門のパネラーが、表1に示す評価基準でA〜Dの4段階評価で行った。   In addition, the sensory evaluation of the quality of natto products is a four-stage evaluation of A to D according to the evaluation criteria shown in Table 1 by a specialized panelist regarding the evaluation items such as appearance, stringing, aroma, hardness, and taste. went.

試験例2
容器として、1)皮膜+不織布、2)皮膜、3)皮膜+紙、4)皮膜+(表面に発泡体を形成した)プチプチシート、5)皮膜+エコシート、を使用し、これらに、煮豆を盛り込み、それらを三角にはさみ、その二辺を貼り付け、発酵させた。原料大豆は極小粒を使用し、水に18時間浸漬し、131℃で23分蒸煮し、発酵した。図2に、容器として、皮膜+不織布、皮膜、及び皮膜+紙、の各シート材を使用して原料煮豆を三角形に包装シールした皮膜シール形態と各シート材を用いて製造された納豆の外観(写真)を示す。皮膜+不織布の場合に、最も良好な発酵状態及び官能評価が得られた。
Test example 2
As container, 1) film + non-woven fabric, 2) film, 3) film + paper, 4) film + bubble wrap sheet (foamed on the surface), 5) film + eco sheet, and boiled beans , They were sandwiched between triangles, the two sides were pasted and fermented. The raw soybeans were very small grains, soaked in water for 18 hours, cooked at 131 ° C. for 23 minutes, and fermented. Fig. 2 shows a film seal form in which raw material boiled beans are packaged and sealed in a triangular shape using a film + nonwoven fabric, a film, and a film + paper as containers, and the appearance of natto manufactured using each sheet material. (Photo). In the case of film + nonwoven fabric, the best fermentation state and sensory evaluation were obtained.

その結果、いずれの場合も、問題なく発酵したが、発酵及び官能評価の総合評価では、皮膜+不織布が最も良好であり、理想は、皮膜+不織布であることが分かった。   As a result, in all cases, the fermentation was carried out without any problem, but it was found that the film + nonwoven fabric was the best in the comprehensive evaluation of fermentation and sensory evaluation, and the ideal was the film + nonwoven fabric.

試験例3
容器として、1)皮膜1枚、2)皮膜2枚重ね、3)皮膜3枚重ね、を使用し、これらに、煮豆を盛り込み、つつみ込み、発酵させた。その結果、いずれの場合も、問題なく発酵したが、納豆製品の品質の官能評価の結果、皮膜1枚では、糸引きがB評価、香りがC評価、その他がDの評価であった。皮膜2枚重ね、皮膜3枚重ねでは、すべてがA評価であった。
Test example 3
As a container, 1) 1 film, 2) 2 film layers, and 3) 3 film layers were used. As a result, although fermented without problems in any case, as a result of the sensory evaluation of the quality of the natto product, with one film, the stringing was evaluated as B, the fragrance was evaluated as C, and the others were evaluated as D. In the case of two layers of coatings and three layers of coatings, all were A evaluations.

不織布を14cm角に切断し、内側に12cm角の皮膜を貼り付けた。この皮膜の上に煮豆を45g盛り込み、上記不織布/皮膜で三角にはさみ、その二辺を貼り付け、発酵させた。原料大豆は極小粒を使用し、水浸漬は17時間、蒸煮は131℃23分、発酵は36〜48℃とした。不織布は、ストラテックPP(出光コニテック株式会社製)を使用した。その種類を表2に示す。   The nonwoven fabric was cut into 14 cm square, and a 12 cm square film was attached to the inside. 45 g of boiled beans were placed on this film, sandwiched between triangles with the above nonwoven fabric / film, and the two sides were pasted and fermented. The raw soybeans used very small grains, soaking in water for 17 hours, cooking at 131 ° C for 23 minutes, and fermentation at 36-48 ° C. As the nonwoven fabric, Stratec PP (manufactured by Idemitsu Conitec Co., Ltd.) was used. The types are shown in Table 2.

得られた納豆製品について、外観、糸引き、香り、硬さ、及び味を官能評価した。厚さ0.18〜0.68mmの不織布のいずれのものも問題なく発酵した。また、納豆の水分値を表3に示す。   The obtained natto product was subjected to sensory evaluation of appearance, stringing, aroma, hardness, and taste. All of the nonwoven fabrics having a thickness of 0.18 to 0.68 mm were fermented without problems. In addition, Table 3 shows the moisture value of natto.

官能評価、納豆の水分値については、不織布の種類(厚さ)において差異はなく、官能評価は、いずれも優れていた。不織布の厚さにより、作業上の折り曲げなどの加工適正が違ったが、形態や加工のし易さにより不織布の厚さを変更しても品質に影響はないと考えられる。   Regarding the sensory evaluation and the moisture value of natto, there was no difference in the type (thickness) of the nonwoven fabric, and the sensory evaluation was excellent. Depending on the thickness of the non-woven fabric, processing suitability such as bending at work differs, but it is thought that changing the thickness of the non-woven fabric according to the form and ease of processing does not affect the quality.

以上詳述したように、本発明は、新規皮膜シール形態の納豆製品に係るものであり、本発明により、保温性、保湿性に優れた、品質の良い納豆製造を可能とする新しい皮膜シール形態の納豆製品が提供される。本発明は、従来のPSP容器形態の納豆製品にみられるゴミ処理問題等が全くなく、しかも、納豆の乾燥劣化がなく、納豆臭が消臭・抑制できる新しい容器形態の納豆製品を提供するものである。本発明は、使用後の処置やゴミ処理問題等の環境に配慮した新形態の納豆製品を提供するものであり、多様な納豆製品の提供と近未来の新しい納豆製品の商品形態を決定づけるものとして有用である。   As described above in detail, the present invention relates to a natto product in a novel film seal form, and according to the present invention, a new film seal form that is excellent in heat retention and moisture retention and enables high-quality natto production. Natto products are provided. The present invention provides a new natto product in the form of a container that is free from natto odor and has no aging problems, and is free from trash treatment problems seen in conventional natto products in the form of a PSP container. It is. The present invention provides new forms of natto products that are environmentally friendly, such as post-use treatment and garbage disposal problems, and provides various natto products and the product form of new natto products in the near future. Useful.

従来のPSP容器を示す。A conventional PSP container is shown. 皮膜、皮膜+不織布、皮膜+紙の各シート材を三角形に包装シールした皮膜シール形態と各シート材を用いて製造された納豆の外観(写真)を示す。The film seal form in which each sheet material of film, film + nonwoven fabric, film + paper is package-sealed in a triangle and the appearance (photo) of natto manufactured using each sheet material are shown.

Claims (6)

非開孔の1枚又は2枚以上のプラスチックフィルム皮膜のシート材を容器として使用し、これに、原料煮豆を包装シールし、発酵処理して、常圧包装の皮膜シール形態の納豆製品としたことを特徴とする皮膜シール形態の納豆製品。   One or two or more non-open plastic film film sheet materials are used as containers, and the raw boiled beans are packaged and fermented to form a natto product in the form of a film seal form of atmospheric pressure packaging. A natto product in the form of a film seal. 空気・湿度透過性材料と上記皮膜シートを重ねたシート材を容器として使用し、これに、原料煮豆を包装シールして発酵処理した請求項1に記載の皮膜シール形態の納豆製品。   The natto product in the form of a film seal according to claim 1, wherein a sheet material obtained by stacking an air / humidity permeable material and the film sheet is used as a container, and the raw boiled beans are package-sealed and fermented. 上記空気・湿度透過性材料が、不織布である請求項2に記載の皮膜シール形態の納豆製品。   The natto product in the form of a film seal according to claim 2, wherein the air / humidity permeable material is a nonwoven fabric. 上記不織布の厚さが、0.18〜0.68mmである請求項3に記載の皮膜シール形態の納豆製品。   The natto product in the form of a film seal according to claim 3, wherein the nonwoven fabric has a thickness of 0.18 to 0.68 mm. 丸、三角、四角、長方形型、手巻き型、おにぎり型、クレープ型、又はパラシュート型等の任意の形態に包装シールした請求項1に記載の皮膜シール形態の納豆製品。   The natto product in the form of a film seal according to claim 1, which is package-sealed in any form such as a circle, triangle, square, rectangle, hand-wound, rice ball, crepe, or parachute. 発酵処理してから、任意に副材料を添付し、更に、他の材質で包装シールして納豆製品とした請求項1又は2に記載の皮膜シール形態の納豆製品。   The natto product in the form of a film seal according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a secondary material is optionally attached after the fermentation treatment, and further a packaging seal is made with another material to obtain a natto product.
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