JP2006279854A - Antitheft system for apparatus, wireless communication base station apparatus, and antitheft method for apparatus - Google Patents

Antitheft system for apparatus, wireless communication base station apparatus, and antitheft method for apparatus Download PDF

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JP2006279854A
JP2006279854A JP2005099556A JP2005099556A JP2006279854A JP 2006279854 A JP2006279854 A JP 2006279854A JP 2005099556 A JP2005099556 A JP 2005099556A JP 2005099556 A JP2005099556 A JP 2005099556A JP 2006279854 A JP2006279854 A JP 2006279854A
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theft
position information
wireless communication
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Koichiro Kojima
幸一朗 小島
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Kyocera Corp
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Kyocera Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an antitheft system for an apparatus that determines a theft of the apparatus such as a wireless communication apparatus including a wireless base station and informs of theft information. <P>SOLUTION: The wireless communication apparatus includes: an operating state detection means 30 for detecting the operating state of the apparatus; a positional information detection means 40 for detecting the positional information of the apparatus; a theft determination means 50 for determining that the apparatus is in a theft state when the positional information detection means 40 detects that the apparatus is located at a position different from a prescribed position; and a theft countermeasure means 60 for carrying out theft countermeasure processing when the theft determination means 50 determines that the apparatus is in a theft state. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、例えば無線基地局を含む無線通信装置などの機器装置の盗難を防止する機器装置の盗難防止システムに関する。   The present invention relates to an anti-theft system for equipment that prevents theft of equipment such as a wireless communication device including a wireless base station.

携帯型無線通信システムの発展は目覚しく、特にビジネスを目的に都市に集中した利用に加えて、移動中においても情報の通信を目的とした利用も増大している。このような無線通信システムにおいては、安定した通信環境を提供するため、各都市のビルの屋上等に多くの無線基地局を配備し、無線網のデッドゾーンの解消に努めている。この無線基地局は、通信機器技術の発達に伴い小型軽量化が進んでいる。従って、大型の無線基地局であった以前においては関心が及ばなかったが、盗難といった問題に対しても十分な対策を取る必要が生じてきた。特許文献1には、移動検知手段により移動が検知された場合に、盗難検知センサや盗難検知装置を用いず、盗難通報を行う盗難防止装置に関する記載がある。
特開平10−226315号公報
The development of portable wireless communication systems is remarkable, and in addition to the use concentrated in the city, particularly for business purposes, the use for information communication even while moving is increasing. In such a wireless communication system, in order to provide a stable communication environment, many wireless base stations are arranged on the rooftops of buildings in each city, and efforts are made to eliminate dead zones in the wireless network. This wireless base station is becoming smaller and lighter with the development of communication equipment technology. Therefore, although it was not of interest before it was a large radio base station, it has become necessary to take sufficient measures against problems such as theft. Patent Document 1 describes a theft prevention device that reports a theft without using a theft detection sensor or a theft detection device when movement is detected by a movement detection means.
JP 10-226315 A

本発明は、このような問題を解決するためになされたものであり、その目的は、無線基地局を含む無線通信装置などの機器装置の盗難を判定し、盗難情報を通報する機器装置の盗難防止システムを提供することである。   The present invention has been made to solve such a problem, and its purpose is to determine theft of a device such as a wireless communication device including a wireless base station, and to report theft information of the device. Is to provide a prevention system.

本発明の機器装置の盗難防止システムは、機器装置の作動状態を検出する作動状態検出手段と、前記機器装置の位置情報を検出する位置情報検出手段と、前記作動状態検出手段にて作動異常が検出され、且つ前記位置情報検出手段にて前記機器装置が所定位置とは異なる位置に位置していることが検出されると、前記機器装置が盗難状態にあると判定する盗難判定手段と、前記盗難判定手段にて前記機器装置が盗難状態にあると判定されると、盗難対応処理を実行する盗難対応手段と、を有することを特徴とする。   An anti-theft system for an equipment device according to the present invention has an operating state detecting means for detecting an operating state of the equipment apparatus, a position information detecting means for detecting position information of the equipment apparatus, and an operating abnormality in the operating state detecting means. A theft determination means for determining that the device apparatus is in a theft state when detected and the position information detection means detects that the device apparatus is located at a position different from a predetermined position; And a theft handling unit that executes a theft handling process when it is determined by the theft judgment unit that the device is in a stolen state.

本発明の機器装置の盗難防止システムの前記作動状態検出手段は、前記機器装置内に配置される回線の作動状態を検出し、前記回線の切断が検出されると前記作動異常と判定することを特徴とする。   The operation state detection means of the device device antitheft system according to the present invention detects an operation state of a line arranged in the device apparatus, and determines that the operation is abnormal when disconnection of the line is detected. Features.

本発明の機器装置の盗難防止システムの前記機器装置は、電源供給手段を備え、前記作動状態検出手段は、前記電源供給手段による電源供給が遮断されたことを検出すると、前記作動異常と判定することを特徴とする。   The device apparatus of the antitheft system for an apparatus according to the present invention includes power supply means, and the operation state detection means determines that the operation is abnormal when detecting that the power supply by the power supply means is cut off. It is characterized by that.

本発明の機器装置の盗難防止システムは、前記作動状態検出手段により前記作動異常が検出されると、前記位置情報検出手段が前記機器装置の位置情報を検出し、前記盗難判定手段が前記位置情報に基づき前記機器装置が前記盗難状態にあるか否かを判定することを特徴とする。   In the anti-theft system for equipment of the present invention, when the operation abnormality is detected by the operating state detecting means, the position information detecting means detects the position information of the equipment apparatus, and the theft determining means is the position information. Based on the above, it is determined whether or not the device apparatus is in the stolen state.

本発明の機器装置の盗難防止システムの前記盗難対応手段は、前記盗難判定手段により前記盗難状態が判定されると、前記位置情報検出手段によって検出された位置情報に基づき前記機器装置の位置を追求する位置追求手段を有することを特徴とする。   The anti-theft means of the device device anti-theft system according to the present invention seeks the position of the device based on the position information detected by the position information detecting means when the theft determining means determines the theft state. It has the position pursuit means to do.

本発明の機器装置の盗難防止システムの前記盗難対応手段は、前記盗難判定手段により前記盗難状態が判定されると、盗難情報を所定の連絡先へ通達する情報通達手段を有することを特徴とする。   The anti-theft means of the device device anti-theft system according to the present invention has an information notification means for notifying the theft information to a predetermined contact when the theft determination means determines the theft state. .

本発明の機器装置の盗難防止システムの前記情報通達手段は、前記盗難判定手段により前記盗難状態が判定されると、周辺の無線通信システムを経由して、盗難情報を所定の連絡先へ通達することを特徴とする。   The information notification means of the device device anti-theft system according to the present invention notifies the theft information to a predetermined contact via a peripheral wireless communication system when the theft determination means determines the theft state. It is characterized by that.

本発明の機器装置の盗難防止システムの前記盗難対応手段は、前記盗難判定手段により前記盗難状態が判定されると、所定の警報を行う警報手段を有することを特徴とする。   The anti-theft means of the device device anti-theft system according to the present invention is characterized in that when the anti-theft state is judged by the anti-theft means, there is an alarm means for giving a predetermined alarm.

本発明の機器装置の盗難防止システムの前記警報手段は、前記位置情報検出手段による前記位置情報が検出されなくなると前記警報を行うことを特徴とする。   The alarm means of the antitheft system for an apparatus according to the present invention is characterized in that the alarm is issued when the position information is no longer detected by the position information detecting means.

本発明の機器装置の盗難防止システムは、前記機器装置が無線通信手段を有する無線通信装置であって、前記盗難対応手段は、前記無線通信手段を用いて前記盗難情報及び前記位置情報の少なくとも一方を発信することを特徴とする。   The anti-theft system for a device according to the present invention is a wireless communication device in which the device has wireless communication means, and the anti-theft means uses at least one of the theft information and the position information using the wireless communication means. It is characterized by transmitting.

本発明の機器装置の盗難防止システムは、前記無線通信装置が、前記無線通信手段を複数備え、前記盗難対応手段は、前記盗難判定手段により前記盗難状態が判定されると、前記複数の無線通信手段の中で作動状態にある無線通信手段を用いて前記盗難情報及び前記位置情報の少なくとも一方を発信することを特徴とする。   In the anti-theft system for device apparatus according to the present invention, the wireless communication device includes a plurality of the wireless communication means, and the theft response means determines that the theft state is determined by the theft determination means. It is characterized in that at least one of the theft information and the position information is transmitted using a wireless communication means in an operating state among the means.

本発明の無線通信基地局装置は、無線通信端末と無線通信を行う無線通信手段と、前記無線通信手段の作動状態を検出する作動状態検出手段と、自身の位置情報を検出する位置情報検出手段と、前記作動状態検出手段にて前記無線通信手段の作動異常が検出され、且つ前記位置情報検出手段にて検出される位置情報が所定位置情報とは異なる場合に、盗難状態にあると判定する盗難判定手段と、前記盗難判定手段にて盗難状態にあると判定されると、盗難対応処理を実行する盗難対応手段と、を有することを特徴とする。   A radio communication base station apparatus according to the present invention includes a radio communication unit that performs radio communication with a radio communication terminal, an operation state detection unit that detects an operation state of the radio communication unit, and a position information detection unit that detects its own position information. And the operation state detecting means detects that the wireless communication means is operating abnormally, and the position information detected by the position information detecting means is different from the predetermined position information, it is determined that the device is in a stolen state. It is characterized by having a theft determination means and a theft response means for executing a theft response process when it is determined that the theft determination means is in a stolen state.

本発明の機器装置の盗難防止方法は、前記機器装置の作動状態を検出し、前記機器装置の位置情報を検出し、検出される前記機器装置の作動状態が異常であり、且つ検出される前記機器装置の位置情報が所定位置情報とは異なる場合に、前記機器装置が盗難状態にあると判定し、前記機器装置が盗難状態にあると判定されると、盗難対応処理を実行することを特徴とする。   The device device theft prevention method of the present invention detects an operating state of the device device, detects position information of the device device, the detected operating state of the device device is abnormal, and is detected. When the position information of the device is different from the predetermined position information, it is determined that the device is in a stolen state, and if it is determined that the device is in a stolen state, a theft handling process is executed. And

本発明の機器装置の盗難防止システムによれば、機器装置の盗難を適格に判定することできるとともに、盗難情報を好適に通報することが可能となる。   According to the anti-theft system for device apparatus of the present invention, it is possible to appropriately determine the theft of the device apparatus and to appropriately report the theft information.

本発明による、機器装置の盗難防止システムの実施の形態について、図を用いて説明する。図1は、本発明の盗難防止システムを無線基地局に適用した場合の構成を示すハードウエアブロック図である。機器装置である無線基地局(無線通信装置)10は、無線通信手段20と作動状態検出手段30と位置情報検出手段40と盗難判定手段50と盗難対応手段60とが設けられ、無線基地局20は、通信回線80を介してIP網などの公衆通信網70に接続されている。無線通信手段20は、無線通信部21、電源供給手段22、及びGPS無線部23を有し、盗難対応手段60は、位置追求手段61、情報通達手段62および警報手段63を有する。   An embodiment of an anti-theft system for equipment according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a hardware block diagram showing a configuration when the anti-theft system of the present invention is applied to a radio base station. A radio base station (radio communication apparatus) 10 that is a device is provided with a radio communication means 20, an operation state detection means 30, a position information detection means 40, a theft determination means 50, and a theft response means 60. Is connected to a public communication network 70 such as an IP network via a communication line 80. The wireless communication unit 20 includes a wireless communication unit 21, a power supply unit 22, and a GPS wireless unit 23, and the theft countermeasure unit 60 includes a position pursuit unit 61, an information notification unit 62, and an alarm unit 63.

無線通信手段20の無線通信部21は、複数個(1〜n個)の無線通信部1〜nで構成され、適宜選択されて複数の移動無線端末と無線通信接続され、他の複数の無線基地局と通信回線80及び公衆通信網70を介して回線接続されて複数の移動無線端末間の通信を成立させている。さらに通信回線80を介して図示しない管理センタに接続されて、運用状態を監視されている。通信回線80は、盗難防止システムに依存する専用通信回線を用いても良いし、インターネット等の公共通信回線を用いても良い。電源供給手段22は、接続されるAC電源から供給される電力を各部へ供給するとともに、図示しない内蔵のバッテリを充電する。そして、AC電源からの電力供給が遮断されると、無線基地局10はバッテリ電源に切り替わり、AC電源からの電力供給の遮断を伝えるAC電源遮断信号が作動状態検出手段30へ送られる。   The wireless communication unit 21 of the wireless communication unit 20 includes a plurality (1 to n) of wireless communication units 1 to n, which are appropriately selected and wirelessly connected to a plurality of mobile wireless terminals. The base station is connected to a line via a communication line 80 and a public communication network 70 to establish communication between a plurality of mobile radio terminals. Furthermore, it is connected to a management center (not shown) via the communication line 80 and the operation state is monitored. As the communication line 80, a dedicated communication line depending on the anti-theft system may be used, or a public communication line such as the Internet may be used. The power supply means 22 supplies power supplied from a connected AC power source to each unit and charges a built-in battery (not shown). When the power supply from the AC power supply is cut off, the radio base station 10 switches to the battery power supply, and an AC power supply cut-off signal that informs the interruption of the power supply from the AC power supply is sent to the operating state detection means 30.

作動状態検出手段30は、無線通信手段20の無線通信部21と接続されて、公衆通信網70との通信状態を監視する。この通信状態により通信回線80が切断されたことを検出し、且つAC電源遮断信号を受信すると、作動異常と判定し、作動異常信号を位置情報検出手段40へ送る。位置情報検出手段40は、作動異常信号を受信し、無線基地局10の位置情報を検出して、盗難判定手段50と盗難対応手段60とへ送る。この位置情報検出手段40は、無線基地局10が他の基地局と同期を取るために設置し利用しているGPS無線部23を用いて、その基地局10の位置情報を取得(検出)している。   The operating state detection unit 30 is connected to the wireless communication unit 21 of the wireless communication unit 20 and monitors the communication state with the public communication network 70. When it is detected that the communication line 80 is disconnected due to this communication state and an AC power cut-off signal is received, it is determined that the operation is abnormal, and the operation abnormality signal is sent to the position information detection means 40. The position information detection means 40 receives the operation abnormality signal, detects the position information of the radio base station 10, and sends it to the theft determination means 50 and the theft countermeasure means 60. The location information detection means 40 acquires (detects) location information of the base station 10 using the GPS radio unit 23 that is installed and used by the radio base station 10 to synchronize with other base stations. ing.

盗難判定手段50は、取得した位置情報を予め設定されている無線基地局10の所定の位置と比較し、両者が略同一である場合には盗難状態にはないと判断する。両者が異なる場合は盗難状態にあると判断して、盗難判定信号を盗難対応手段60へ送る。盗難対応手段60は、位置情報と盗難判定信号を受信し、警報手段63によって警報を発したり、位置追求手段61及び情報通達手段62からの位置追跡情報と盗難信号の少なくとも一方を無線通信部21に送る。無線通信部21は、これらの信号や情報を無線通信部1〜nのいずれかによって他の無線基地局へ通信し、この他の基地局及び公衆通信網70を介して管理センタへ送信する。なお、盗難判定手段50により盗難状態にあると判定されない場合であっても、作動状態検出手段30によって検出される作動状態を同様に無線通信部1〜nのいずれかによって送信し、管理センタへ送信するようにしても良い。   The theft determination means 50 compares the acquired position information with a predetermined position of the wireless base station 10 set in advance, and determines that the theft is not in the stolen state when both are substantially the same. If they are different, it is determined that the theft is in a stolen state, and a theft determination signal is sent to the theft countermeasure means 60. The theft response means 60 receives the position information and the theft determination signal and issues an alarm by the alarm means 63, or transmits at least one of the position tracking information and the theft signal from the position pursuit means 61 and the information notification means 62 to the wireless communication unit 21. Send to. The radio communication unit 21 communicates these signals and information to another radio base station by any one of the radio communication units 1 to n, and transmits the signal and information to the management center via the other base station and the public communication network 70. Even if it is not determined that the theft is determined by the theft determination means 50, the operation state detected by the operation state detection means 30 is similarly transmitted by any one of the wireless communication units 1 to n to the management center. You may make it transmit.

図2は、本発明の盗難防止システムの構成を示すブロック図である。盗難防止システム100は、複数の無線基地局10a〜10nによって構成される無線基地局群が通信回線80を介して公衆通信網70に接続されて、且つ管理センタ90に公衆通信網70を介して接続されて全体のシステムを構成している。無線基地局群を構成する複数の無線基地局10a〜10nは、複数の移動無線端末と無線接続され、お互いに通信回線80及び公衆通信網70を介して回線接続されて複数の移動無線端末間の通信を成立させている。また管理センタ90は、通信回線80を介して複数の無線基地局群10a〜10nのそれぞれと回線接続され、それぞれの運用状況を監視している。   FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the anti-theft system of the present invention. In the anti-theft system 100, a group of radio base stations composed of a plurality of radio base stations 10a to 10n is connected to a public communication network 70 via a communication line 80, and is connected to a management center 90 via the public communication network 70. Connected to the entire system. A plurality of radio base stations 10a to 10n constituting a group of radio base stations are wirelessly connected to a plurality of mobile radio terminals, and are connected to each other via a communication line 80 and a public communication network 70 to be connected between the plurality of mobile radio terminals. Has been established. The management center 90 is connected to each of the plurality of radio base station groups 10a to 10n via the communication line 80, and monitors the operation status of each.

図2の無線基地局群において、無線基地局10bが盗難状況にある場合を図1に戻り説明する。盗難のため、無線基地局10bに接続されている通信回線80bの通信ケーブルと、電源供給手段22に接続されているAC電源ケーブルとが切断される。電源供給手段22は、AC電源が遮断されるとバッテリー電源に切り替わり、AC電源遮断信号を作動状態検出手段30へ送る。   In the wireless base station group of FIG. 2, the case where the wireless base station 10b is in a stolen state will be described with reference back to FIG. Due to theft, the communication cable of the communication line 80b connected to the radio base station 10b and the AC power cable connected to the power supply means 22 are disconnected. The power supply means 22 switches to a battery power supply when the AC power is cut off, and sends an AC power cut-off signal to the operating state detection means 30.

作動状態検出手段30は、通信回線80bが切断されたことを検出し、且つAC電源遮断信号を受信すると、作動異常と判定し、作動異常信号を位置情報検出手段40へ送る。位置情報検出手段40は、作動異常信号を受信すると、無線基地局10bの位置情報を検出し、検出した位置情報を盗難判定手段50と盗難対応手段60とへ送る。盗難判定手段50は、予め設定されている無線基地局10bの所定の位置と受信した位置情報とを比較し、異なる場合は盗難状態にあると判断して、盗難判定信号を盗難対応手段60へ送る。   When the operation state detection unit 30 detects that the communication line 80b is disconnected and receives the AC power cut-off signal, the operation state detection unit 30 determines that the operation is abnormal and sends the operation abnormality signal to the position information detection unit 40. When receiving the operation abnormality signal, the position information detection unit 40 detects the position information of the radio base station 10 b and sends the detected position information to the theft determination unit 50 and the theft countermeasure unit 60. The theft determination means 50 compares a predetermined position of the radio base station 10b set in advance with the received position information, and if different, determines that the theft is in a stolen state and sends the theft determination signal to the theft response means 60. send.

盗難対応手段60は、盗難判定信号を受信すると、位置追求手段61に無線基地局10bの位置を追求させ、そのデータ(位置情報検出手段40にて検出される無線基地局10bの位置情報)を無線通信手段21へ送るか、又は情報通達手段62に盗難情報を送信するよう指示する。例えば、まず盗難情報を通達し、引き続き位置の追跡情報を送信しても良い。この指示を受けた場合、情報通達手段62は、無線通信部21へ盗難信号を送信し、位置追求手段61は、位置情報検出手段40からの位置情報を継続して受信し、位置の追跡データを蓄積して無線通信部21へ送信する。無線通信部21は、受信した盗難信号又は位置の追跡データを周囲の無線基地局(例えば基地局10c)に送信し、この基地局および公衆通信網70を介して管理センタ70へ送信する。また盗難対応手段60の警報手段63は、位置情報検出手段40の位置情報が検出されなくなると、警報を発し盗難状態にあることを周囲に報知する。これは、位置情報が検出されないと追跡情報が得られなくなるためであり、周囲に報知することにより無線局10のさらなる移動を抑止することができる。なお、盗難状態にあることを判断した時点で警報を発するようにしても良い。   When receiving the theft determination signal, the theft countermeasure means 60 causes the position pursuit means 61 to pursue the position of the radio base station 10b, and uses the data (position information of the radio base station 10b detected by the position information detection means 40). The information is sent to the wireless communication means 21 or the information notification means 62 is instructed to send theft information. For example, the theft information may be communicated first, and the location tracking information may be subsequently transmitted. When receiving this instruction, the information notification unit 62 transmits a theft signal to the wireless communication unit 21, and the position pursuit unit 61 continuously receives the position information from the position information detection unit 40, and the position tracking data Is transmitted to the wireless communication unit 21. The wireless communication unit 21 transmits the received theft signal or location tracking data to a surrounding wireless base station (for example, the base station 10 c), and transmits the received data to the management center 70 via the base station and the public communication network 70. Further, when the position information of the position information detecting means 40 is no longer detected, the alarm means 63 of the theft handling means 60 issues an alarm and informs the surroundings that it is in a stolen state. This is because tracking information cannot be obtained unless position information is detected, and further movement of the radio station 10 can be suppressed by informing the surroundings. Note that an alarm may be issued when it is determined that the device is stolen.

再び図2に戻って、無線通信部21が盗難信号又は位置の追跡データを管理センタ70へ送信するプロセスを説明する。無線基地局群内の無線基地局10bが盗難状態にあり、通信回線80bは切断されている。そのため無線基地局10bは、受信した盗難信号又は位置の追跡データを管理センタ90へ送信するため、電波の届く範囲内にある近隣の基地局と無線通信を確立する。例えば無線基地局群内の無線基地局10cと無線通信が確立すると、無線基地局10cは、受信した盗難信号又は位置の追跡データを通信回線80c及び公衆通信網70を介して管理センタ90へ送信する。管理センタ90は、これを受信し、位置の追跡データに基づき所轄へ連絡を取り、迅速な対応が可能となる。またメンテナンスなどによる移動、あるいは移設がある場合は、スケジュールに従って事前に管理センタ90側から盗難モードを解除するか、作業に当たって無線基地局10の盗難判定手段50に直接盗難モードの解除の操作をする。   Returning to FIG. 2 again, a process in which the wireless communication unit 21 transmits a theft signal or location tracking data to the management center 70 will be described. The radio base station 10b in the radio base station group is in a stolen state, and the communication line 80b is disconnected. Therefore, the wireless base station 10b establishes wireless communication with a neighboring base station within the reach of the radio wave in order to transmit the received theft signal or position tracking data to the management center 90. For example, when wireless communication is established with the wireless base station 10 c in the wireless base station group, the wireless base station 10 c transmits the received theft signal or position tracking data to the management center 90 via the communication line 80 c and the public communication network 70. To do. The management center 90 receives this, contacts the jurisdiction based on the position tracking data, and can respond quickly. If there is a move or relocation due to maintenance or the like, the theft mode is canceled from the management center 90 in advance according to the schedule, or the theft mode determination unit 50 of the radio base station 10 is directly operated to cancel the theft mode according to the schedule. .

図1、2に示されるハードウエア構成は、当該機能を実現する手段であれば、どのような回路または装置であってもよく、また機能の一部をソフトウエアで実現することも可能である。さらに機能実現手段を、複数の回路によって実現してもよく、複数の機能を単一の回路で実現してもよい。   The hardware configuration shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 may be any circuit or device as long as it is a means for realizing the function, and a part of the function can be realized by software. . Furthermore, the function realizing means may be realized by a plurality of circuits, and a plurality of functions may be realized by a single circuit.

図3は、本発明による機器装置の盗難防止システムの処理の流れを示すフローチャートである。作動状態にある無線基地局10が、盗難のため、電源供給手段22に接続されているAC電源ケーブルと、通信回線80の通信ケーブルとが切断される(ステップ100〜ステップ120)。作動状態検出手段30は、通信回線80が切断されたことを検出し、且つAC電源遮断信号を受信すると、作動異常と判定し、作動異常信号を位置情報検出手段40へ送る(ステップ130)。位置情報検出手段40は、作動異常信号を受信すると、無線基地局10の位置を検出し、検出した位置情報を盗難判定手段50と盗難対応手段60とへ送る(ステップ140)。盗難判定手段50は、予め設定されている無線基地局10の所定の位置と受信した位置情報とを比較し、異なる場合は盗難状態にあると判断して、盗難判定信号を盗難対応手段60へ送る(ステップ150)。   FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing a processing flow of the anti-theft system for equipment according to the present invention. Since the wireless base station 10 in the operating state is stolen, the AC power cable connected to the power supply means 22 and the communication cable of the communication line 80 are disconnected (step 100 to step 120). When the operation state detection unit 30 detects that the communication line 80 is disconnected and receives an AC power cut-off signal, the operation state detection unit 30 determines that the operation is abnormal and sends the operation abnormality signal to the position information detection unit 40 (step 130). When the position information detection means 40 receives the operation abnormality signal, the position information detection means 40 detects the position of the radio base station 10 and sends the detected position information to the theft determination means 50 and the theft response means 60 (step 140). The theft determination means 50 compares a predetermined position of the wireless base station 10 set in advance with the received position information, and if it is different, determines that the theft is in a stolen state and sends a theft determination signal to the theft response means 60. Send (step 150).

盗難対応手段60の警報手段63は、位置情報検出手段40の位置情報が検出されなくなると追跡情報が得られなくなるため、警報を発し盗難状態にあることを周囲に報知し終了する(ステップ160、ステップ170、ステップ220)。位置情報が継続して検出される場合は、盗難対応手段60は、盗難判定信号を受信すると、位置追求手段61に無線基地局10の位置を追求して、そのデータを無線通信部21へ送るか、又は情報通達手段62に盗難情報を送信するよう指示する(ステップ160、ステップ180)。周辺基地局の例えば無線基地局群内の無線基地局10cと無線通信が確立すると、無線基地局10cは、受信した盗難信号、位置の追跡データを通信回線80c及び公衆通信網70を介して管理センタ90へ送信する(ステップ190、ステップ200)。管理センタ90は、これを受信し、位置の追跡データに基づき所轄へ連絡を取り、迅速な対応をして終了する(ステップ210、ステップ220)。   The alarm means 63 of the theft response means 60 is unable to obtain tracking information when the position information of the position information detection means 40 is no longer detected, and therefore issues an alarm to inform the surroundings that the device is in a stolen state and terminates (step 160, Step 170, Step 220). When the position information is continuously detected, the theft countermeasure means 60, when receiving the theft determination signal, pursues the position of the radio base station 10 to the position pursuit means 61 and sends the data to the radio communication unit 21. Alternatively, the information notification means 62 is instructed to transmit theft information (step 160, step 180). When wireless communication is established with, for example, the wireless base station 10c in the wireless base station group of the peripheral base stations, the wireless base station 10c manages the received theft signal and position tracking data via the communication line 80c and the public communication network 70. It transmits to the center 90 (step 190, step 200). The management center 90 receives this, contacts the jurisdiction based on the position tracking data, and finishes with a quick response (step 210, step 220).

以上説明したように、AC電源ケーブル又は通信回線ケーブルの切断とを検出するとともに同期を取るために用いられるGPSにより無線基地局10の位置を検出することで特別な盗難検出用のセンサを設置する必要がないため、大きな装置負担を伴うことなく、安価でコンパクトな機器装置の盗難防止システムの提供が可能となる。なお、上述した実施形態では無線基地局に本発明を適用した例について説明したが、その他の機器装置に本発明を適用することも可能である。   As described above, a special theft detection sensor is installed by detecting the position of the radio base station 10 by the GPS used to detect the AC power cable or the communication line cable disconnection and to synchronize. Since it is not necessary, it is possible to provide an inexpensive and compact anti-theft system for equipment without accompanying a large apparatus burden. In the above-described embodiment, an example in which the present invention is applied to a radio base station has been described. However, the present invention can also be applied to other device apparatuses.

本発明による盗難防止システムを無線基地局に適用した場合の構成を示すハードウエアブロック図。The hardware block diagram which shows the structure at the time of applying the antitheft system by this invention to a wireless base station. 本発明による盗難防止システムの構成を示すハードウエアブロック図。The hardware block diagram which shows the structure of the antitheft system by this invention. 本発明の盗難防止システムの処理の流れを示すフローチャート。The flowchart which shows the flow of a process of the antitheft system of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10,10a〜10n 無線基地局(無線通信装置)
20 無線通信手段
21 無線通信部
22 電源供給手段
30 作動状態検出手段
40 位置情報検出手段
50 盗難判定手段
60 盗難対応手段
61 位置追求手段
62 情報通達手段
63 警報手段
70 公衆通信網
80、80a〜80n 通信回線
90 管理センタ
100 盗難防止システム
10, 10a to 10n Wireless base station (wireless communication device)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 20 Wireless communication means 21 Wireless communication part 22 Power supply means 30 Operation | movement state detection means 40 Position information detection means 50 Theft determination means 60 Theft response means 61 Position pursuit means 62 Information notification means 63 Alarm means 70 Public communication networks 80, 80a-80n Communication line 90 Management center 100 Anti-theft system

Claims (13)

機器装置の作動状態を検出する作動状態検出手段と、
前記機器装置の位置情報を検出する位置情報検出手段と、
前記作動状態検出手段にて作動異常が検出され、且つ前記位置情報検出手段にて前記機器装置が所定位置とは異なる位置に位置していることが検出されると、前記機器装置が盗難状態にあると判定する盗難判定手段と、
前記盗難判定手段にて前記機器装置が盗難状態にあると判定されると、盗難対応処理を実行する盗難対応手段と、
を有することを特徴とする機器装置の盗難防止システム。
An operating state detecting means for detecting the operating state of the device,
Position information detecting means for detecting position information of the device,
When an operation abnormality is detected by the operation state detection means, and the position information detection means detects that the device apparatus is located at a position different from a predetermined position, the device apparatus is in a stolen state. A theft determination means for determining that there is,
When it is determined by the theft determination means that the device is in a theft state, a theft response means for executing a theft response process;
A system for preventing theft of equipment.
前記作動状態検出手段は、前記機器装置内に配置される回線の作動状態を検出し、
前記回線の切断が検出されると前記作動異常と判定する
ことを特徴とする請求項1記載の機器装置の盗難防止システム。
The operating state detecting means detects an operating state of a line arranged in the device,
The system according to claim 1, wherein when the disconnection of the line is detected, the operation abnormality is determined.
前記機器装置は、電源供給手段を備え、
前記作動状態検出手段は、前記電源供給手段による電源供給が遮断されたことを検出すると、前記作動異常と判定する
ことを特徴とする請求項1又は2のいずれかに記載の機器装置の盗難防止システム。
The device apparatus includes a power supply means.
3. The theft prevention of the device according to claim 1, wherein the operation state detection unit determines that the operation is abnormal when it detects that the power supply by the power supply unit is cut off. 4. system.
前記作動状態検出手段により前記作動異常が検出されると、前記位置情報検出手段が前記機器装置の位置情報を検出し、前記盗難判定手段が前記位置情報に基づき前記機器装置が前記盗難状態にあるか否かを判定する
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載の機器装置の盗難防止システム。
When the operation abnormality is detected by the operation state detection unit, the position information detection unit detects the position information of the device, and the theft determination unit is based on the position information and the device is in the theft state. 4. The device system antitheft system according to claim 1, further comprising:
前記盗難対応手段は、前記盗難判定手段により前記盗難状態が判定されると、前記位置情報検出手段によって検出された位置情報に基づき前記機器装置の位置を追求する位置追求手段を有する
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載の機器装置の盗難防止システム。
The theft handling means has position pursuit means for pursuing the position of the device apparatus based on the position information detected by the position information detection means when the theft state is determined by the theft determination means. The anti-theft system for equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
前記盗難対応手段は、前記盗難判定手段により前記盗難状態が判定されると、盗難情報を所定の連絡先へ通達する情報通達手段を有する
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至5のいずれかに記載の機器装置の盗難防止システム。
The said theft response means has an information notification means for notifying the theft information to a predetermined contact address when the theft determination means determines the theft state. Anti-theft system for equipment.
前記情報通達手段は、前記盗難判定手段により前記盗難状態が判定されると、周辺の無線通信システムを経由して、盗難情報を所定の連絡先へ通達する
ことを特徴とする請求項6記載の機器装置の盗難防止システム。
7. The information notification unit according to claim 6, wherein when the theft determination unit determines the theft state, the information notification unit notifies the theft information to a predetermined contact via a peripheral wireless communication system. Anti-theft system for equipment.
前記盗難対応手段は、前記盗難判定手段により前記盗難状態が判定されると、所定の警報を行う警報手段を有する
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至7のいずれかに記載の機器装置の盗難防止システム。
8. The anti-theft device according to claim 1, wherein the anti-theft means includes an alarm unit for performing a predetermined alarm when the theft determination unit determines the theft state. system.
前記警報手段は、前記位置情報検出手段による前記位置情報が検出されなくなると前記警報を行う
ことを特徴とする請求項8記載の機器装置の盗難防止システム。
9. The system according to claim 8, wherein the alarm unit performs the alarm when the position information is no longer detected by the position information detection unit.
前記機器装置が無線通信手段を有する無線通信装置であって、
前記盗難対応手段は、前記無線通信手段を用いて前記盗難情報及び前記位置情報の少なくとも一方を発信する
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至9のいずれかに記載の機器装置の盗難防止システム。
The apparatus device is a wireless communication device having wireless communication means,
The anti-theft system for an apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the anti-theft means transmits at least one of the anti-theft information and the position information using the wireless communication means.
前記無線通信装置が、前記無線通信手段を複数備え、
前記盗難対応手段は、前記盗難判定手段により前記盗難状態が判定されると、前記複数の無線通信手段の中で作動状態にある無線通信手段を用いて前記盗難情報及び前記位置情報の少なくとも一方を発信する
ことを特徴とする請求項10記載の機器装置の盗難防止システム。
The wireless communication device comprises a plurality of the wireless communication means,
When the theft determination means determines the theft state, the theft handling means uses at least one of the theft information and the position information using a wireless communication means in an operating state among the plurality of wireless communication means. 11. The anti-theft system for equipment according to claim 10, wherein the anti-theft system is transmitted.
無線通信端末と無線通信を行う無線通信手段と、
前記無線通信手段の作動状態を検出する作動状態検出手段と、
自身の位置情報を検出する位置情報検出手段と、
前記作動状態検出手段にて前記無線通信手段の作動異常が検出され、且つ前記位置情報検出手段にて検出される位置情報が所定位置情報とは異なる場合に、盗難状態にあると判定する盗難判定手段と、
前記盗難判定手段にて盗難状態にあると判定されると、盗難対応処理を実行する盗難対応手段と、
を有することを特徴とする無線通信基地局装置。
Wireless communication means for performing wireless communication with a wireless communication terminal;
An operating state detecting unit for detecting an operating state of the wireless communication unit;
Position information detecting means for detecting own position information;
Theft determination that determines that the device is in a stolen state when the operation state detection unit detects an abnormal operation of the wireless communication unit and the position information detected by the position information detection unit is different from predetermined position information. Means,
When it is determined that the theft determination unit is in a theft state, a theft response unit that executes a theft response process;
A wireless communication base station apparatus comprising:
前記機器装置の作動状態を検出し、
前記機器装置の位置情報を検出し、
検出される前記機器装置の作動状態が異常であり、且つ検出される前記機器装置の位置情報が所定位置情報とは異なる場合に、前記機器装置が盗難状態にあると判定し、
前記機器装置が盗難状態にあると判定されると、盗難対応処理を実行する
ことを特徴とする機器装置の盗難防止方法。
Detecting the operating state of the device,
Detecting position information of the device,
When the detected operation state of the device is abnormal and the detected position information of the device is different from the predetermined position information, the device is determined to be in a stolen state,
A theft prevention method for an apparatus device, comprising: performing a theft handling process when it is determined that the device apparatus is in a stolen state.
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JP2010518670A (en) * 2007-02-02 2010-05-27 ユビキシス リミテッド Base station location
CN101840612A (en) * 2010-05-20 2010-09-22 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Antitheft method and antitheft system of base station equipment
JP2011151589A (en) * 2010-01-21 2011-08-04 Nec Corp Wireless base station, state monitoring method, and wireless communication system
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WO2018004207A1 (en) * 2016-06-28 2018-01-04 주식회사 마루온 Battery monitoring system for base station tower
WO2018004206A1 (en) * 2016-06-28 2018-01-04 주식회사 마루온 Battery monitoring system for base station tower
KR20180002033A (en) * 2016-06-28 2018-01-05 주식회사 마루온 Monitoring System For Battery Of Base Transceiver Station Tower
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JP2010518670A (en) * 2007-02-02 2010-05-27 ユビキシス リミテッド Base station location
US8626240B2 (en) 2007-02-02 2014-01-07 Ubiquisys Limited Location of basestation
US8738033B2 (en) 2007-02-02 2014-05-27 Ubiquisys Limited Location of basestation
JP2010028729A (en) * 2008-07-24 2010-02-04 Nec Corp Relay device, data processing method thereof, monitoring method, radio communication system and management apparatus
JP2011151589A (en) * 2010-01-21 2011-08-04 Nec Corp Wireless base station, state monitoring method, and wireless communication system
JP2011188336A (en) * 2010-03-10 2011-09-22 Ntt Communications Kk Installation position move detection system and communication apparatus
CN101840612A (en) * 2010-05-20 2010-09-22 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Antitheft method and antitheft system of base station equipment
WO2011144009A1 (en) * 2010-05-20 2011-11-24 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Antitheft method of base station equipment and system thereof
JP2014120121A (en) * 2012-12-19 2014-06-30 Nec Access Technica Ltd Communication device, theft determination method, and theft determination program
US9930144B2 (en) 2015-01-30 2018-03-27 Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. Information processing method
WO2018004207A1 (en) * 2016-06-28 2018-01-04 주식회사 마루온 Battery monitoring system for base station tower
WO2018004206A1 (en) * 2016-06-28 2018-01-04 주식회사 마루온 Battery monitoring system for base station tower
KR20180002033A (en) * 2016-06-28 2018-01-05 주식회사 마루온 Monitoring System For Battery Of Base Transceiver Station Tower
KR20180002034A (en) * 2016-06-28 2018-01-05 주식회사 마루온 Monitoring System For Battery Of Base Transceiver Station Tower
KR101949289B1 (en) * 2016-06-28 2019-02-18 주식회사 마루온 Monitoring System For Battery Of Base Transceiver Station Tower
KR101949290B1 (en) * 2016-06-28 2019-02-18 주식회사 마루온 Monitoring System For Battery Of Base Transceiver Station Tower
WO2021171593A1 (en) * 2020-02-28 2021-09-02 日本電気株式会社 Detection system, detection device, and detection method

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