JP2006271476A - Sewing machine - Google Patents

Sewing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2006271476A
JP2006271476A JP2005091316A JP2005091316A JP2006271476A JP 2006271476 A JP2006271476 A JP 2006271476A JP 2005091316 A JP2005091316 A JP 2005091316A JP 2005091316 A JP2005091316 A JP 2005091316A JP 2006271476 A JP2006271476 A JP 2006271476A
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Prior art keywords
wiper
needle
thread
sewing
needle thread
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JP2005091316A
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Japanese (ja)
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Takashi Yamamoto
孝 山本
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Juki Corp
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Juki Corp
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Priority to JP2005091316A priority Critical patent/JP2006271476A/en
Priority to CN 200610071634 priority patent/CN1840765A/en
Publication of JP2006271476A publication Critical patent/JP2006271476A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sewing machine equipped with a thread retaining device that can prevent defects of moving a thread out of the way with a simple structure. <P>SOLUTION: A wiper device 20 of a sewing machine 100 is provided with a wiper 30 with biforked ends and moves forward and backward in a way that the vertical moving pathway of sewing needles 5a, 5b, 5c passes in between the biforked ends and a wiper driving mechanism 40 that serves as a wiper driving means for driving the wiper 30. A tilted needle thread guide 33a that leads a needle thread T inside a projected end 32b of a hook 32 installed on an extended section 31 of one end of the wiper 30 when the wiper 30 is moving forward is provided to an extension 33 of the other end of the wiper 30 to proactively draw the needle thread T on the track of the wiper 30 that serves as a needle thread capturing section moving backward to securely capture the needle thread T. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、ミシンに関し、特に、針糸の切断端部を保持する針糸保持装置を備えるミシンに関する。   The present invention relates to a sewing machine, and more particularly, to a sewing machine including a needle thread holding device that holds a cut end portion of a needle thread.

従来、針糸がそれぞれに挿通され、被縫製物の送り方向に直交する方向に並設された三本の縫い針を備える飾り縫いミシンにおいては、縫製動作の終了に伴う糸切り動作後に、上記三本の縫い針と被縫製物との間に掛け渡されていた糸の切断端部を保持する糸保持装置を備えたミシンが知られている。
このミシンの糸保持装置は、糸の補足を容易とするために先端が二股状になっているワイパーを備えている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
かかるミシンの糸保持装置のワイパーは、二本の延出部を有し、三本の縫い針の先端近傍(具体的には針穴)と被縫製物との間に掛け渡された針糸を、三本の縫い針の並ぶ方向に沿って進退移動するワイパーの延出部の先端に形成されたフック部で捕捉することにより、その後退時において針糸を払って保持するようになっている。
実公平6−81483号公報
Conventionally, in a decorative sewing machine having three sewing needles that are inserted through the needle threads and arranged in a direction perpendicular to the feed direction of the sewing product, after the thread trimming operation at the end of the sewing operation, There is known a sewing machine including a thread holding device that holds a cut end portion of a thread that is stretched between three sewing needles and a sewing object.
This thread holding device for a sewing machine is provided with a wiper having a bifurcated tip for facilitating the supplement of the yarn (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
The wiper of such a thread holding device for a sewing machine has two extending portions, and the needle thread that is stretched between the vicinity of the ends of the three sewing needles (specifically, the needle hole) and the article to be sewn. Is captured by the hook portion formed at the tip of the extending portion of the wiper that moves forward and backward along the direction in which the three sewing needles are lined up, so that the needle thread is paid and held during the backward movement. Yes.
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 6-81483

しかしながら、上記特許文献1に示される従来のミシンの糸保持装置においては、ワイパーの先端に当該ワイパーの進退方向に対して鋭角な端部を有する針糸捕捉部(フック部)が設けられてはいるが、針糸の材質や糸張力等の条件によって、針糸が当該ワイパーの後退時における上記フック部の軌道上から外れている場合は必ずしも針糸を捕捉することができず、糸払い不良を生じる恐れがあるという問題があった。
また、ワイパーの前進時に針糸の捕捉を容易とするため先端が二股状になってはいるが、針糸を積極的にフック部の軌道上に導く形状とはなっておらず、必ずしも確実に針糸を捕捉することができないという問題があった。
However, in the conventional thread holding device for a sewing machine disclosed in Patent Document 1, a needle thread catching portion (hook portion) having an acute end with respect to the advancing / retreating direction of the wiper is provided at the tip of the wiper. However, depending on conditions such as the material of the needle thread and thread tension, if the needle thread is off the track of the hook part when the wiper is retracted, the needle thread cannot always be captured, resulting in poor thread wipe. There was a problem that could cause.
The tip of the wiper is bifurcated to make it easier to catch the needle thread when the wiper is moving forward, but it is not shaped to actively guide the needle thread onto the track of the hook part. There was a problem that the needle thread could not be captured.

本発明は、上記課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、簡易な構造で糸払い不良を防止することができる糸保持装置を有するミシンを提供することをその目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a sewing machine having a yarn holding device that can prevent defective thread wipe with a simple structure.

以上の課題を解決するため、請求項1に記載の発明は、縫い針を上下に駆動する針上下動手段と、ミシンベッド部の針板の下方で針糸を切断する糸切り手段と、前記縫い針と被縫製物との間に掛け渡された針糸の切断端部を引き寄せて保持する糸保持手段と、を備え、前記糸保持手段は、先端が二股に形成されるとともに前記縫い針の上下動経路が前記二股の間に入るように前進し後退するワイパーと、前記ワイパーを駆動するワイパー駆動手段と、を備えており、前記二股に形成されたワイパーの一方の延出部の先端に、後退方向に折り返す形状であって且つ前記ワイパーの他方の延出部側に突出した鉤(フック)状の針糸捕捉部を有するミシンにおいて、前記他方の延出部における前記針糸捕捉部との対向位置に、当該ワイパーの前進時において前記針糸を前記針糸捕捉部の突出端部よりも前記一方の延出部側に導く傾斜針糸案内部が形成されていることを特徴とするミシンである。   In order to solve the above problems, the invention described in claim 1 includes a needle up-and-down moving means for driving the sewing needle up and down, a thread trimming means for cutting the needle thread below the needle plate of the sewing machine bed, Thread holding means for attracting and holding the cut end portion of the needle thread that is stretched between the sewing needle and the sewing product, and the thread holding means is formed with a bifurcated tip and the sewing needle A wiper that moves forward and backward so that the vertical movement path of the two moves between the two forks, and wiper driving means that drives the wiper, and the tip of one extension portion of the wiper formed in the forks Further, in the sewing machine having a hook-like needle thread catching portion that is folded back in the backward direction and protrudes toward the other extension portion of the wiper, the needle thread catching portion in the other extension portion When the wiper moves forward It is perforated, characterized in that the inclined needle thread guide portion for guiding the extending portion side of the one than the projecting end of Oite the needle thread to the needle thread catching portion is formed.

請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載のミシンにおいて、前記ワイパーの進退移動方向に並設された複数の縫い針を有し、前記ワイパー駆動手段は、最も前方に配設された針に対し前記針糸案内部の終端が前後方向について同位置か或いは最も前方の針よりも前側となる位置まで前記ワイパーを前進させることを特徴とする。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the sewing machine according to the first aspect, the sewing machine has a plurality of sewing needles arranged side by side in the forward / backward movement direction of the wiper, and the wiper driving means is disposed at the foremost side. The wiper is advanced to a position where the end of the needle thread guide portion is placed in the front-rear direction with respect to the needle or is positioned forward of the frontmost needle.

請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項1または請求項2に記載のミシンにおいて、前記針糸案内部は、その端部が曲線状に形成されていることを特徴とする。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the sewing machine according to the first or second aspect, the end portion of the needle thread guide portion is formed in a curved shape.

請求項1に記載の発明によれば、先端の延出部が二股に形成されたワイパーが針の先端と被縫製物との間に前進移動する際、当該針の先端と被縫製物との間に掛け渡された針糸は、他方の延出部に形成された傾斜針糸案内部に沿って、針糸捕捉部を有する一方の延出部側に案内される。これにより、上記ワイパーの後退移動時の軌道上に針糸を強制的に配置することができ、当該ワイパーの後退移動時には確実に針糸を捕捉することができる。また本発明により、二股に形成されたワイパーの先端の他方の延出部に、一方の延出部側に針糸を導く傾斜を設けるという簡易な構造でありながら、ワイパーに設けられた針糸捕捉部が針糸を捕捉することができずに生じる糸払い不良を極めて効果的に防止することができる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, when the wiper having the tip extended portion formed between the two ends is moved forward between the tip of the needle and the sewing product, the tip of the needle and the sewing product are The needle thread stretched between them is guided to one extending part side having the needle thread capturing part along the inclined needle thread guiding part formed on the other extending part. Thereby, the needle thread can be forcibly arranged on the track when the wiper moves backward, and the needle thread can be reliably captured when the wiper moves backward. Further, according to the present invention, the needle thread provided on the wiper has a simple structure in which the other extension part of the tip of the wiper formed on the fork is provided with an inclination for guiding the needle thread to the one extension part side. Yarn failure caused by the catching unit being unable to catch the needle thread can be extremely effectively prevented.

請求項2に記載の発明によれば、二股に形成されたワイパーの先端の延出部に設けられた傾斜針糸案内部は、ワイパー駆動手段により、その終端が当該ワイパーの進退移動方向に並設された複数の縫い針のうち、当該ワイパーの移動方向における最も前方側に配設された縫い針よりも前側となる位置まで押し出され、前進せしめられる。これにより、ワイパーの進退方向に並設された複数の縫い針と被縫製物との間に掛け渡された全ての針糸を、該ワイパーの後退移動時に捕捉することができる。したがって、簡易な構造で、針糸を捕捉することができないことによって生じる糸払い不良を確実に防止することができる。   According to the second aspect of the invention, the inclined needle thread guide portion provided at the extended portion of the tip of the wiper formed at the fork is aligned by the wiper driving means in the direction in which the wiper advances and retreats. Of the plurality of sewing needles provided, the sewing needle is pushed forward and moved forward to a position on the front side of the sewing needle disposed on the most front side in the moving direction of the wiper. As a result, all the needle threads stretched between the plurality of sewing needles arranged side by side in the advance / retreat direction of the wiper and the workpiece can be captured when the wiper moves backward. Therefore, with a simple structure, it is possible to reliably prevent defective thread wipe caused by the inability to capture the needle thread.

請求項3に記載の発明によれば、前方側の端部と後方側の端部とが曲線状に形成された傾斜針糸案内部により、針糸は、他方の延出部側に滑らかに案内される。これにより、簡易な構造をもって、針糸捕捉部が針糸を捕捉することができずに生じる糸払い不良を効果的に防止することができる。   According to the third aspect of the present invention, the needle thread is smoothly moved to the other extension part side by the inclined needle thread guide part in which the end part on the front side and the end part on the rear side are formed in a curved shape. Guided. Thereby, with a simple structure, the needle thread catching part cannot effectively catch the needle thread, and can effectively prevent the thread wiping failure.

以下、図面を参照して、本発明に係るミシンの実施形態について詳細に説明する。
<ミシンの構成>
ミシン100は、図1に示すように、全体形状が略コ字状となるミシン機枠としてのミシンフレーム1を備えており、当該ミシンフレーム1は、その下部に位置するミシンベッド部1aと、ミシンベッド部1aの一端部から上方に立設されたミシン縦胴部1bと、ミシン縦胴部1bの上端部からミシンベッド部1aと同方向に延設されたミシンアーム部1cとを備えている。また、ミシン100は、後述するワイパー30の進退移動方向に並設された三本の縫い針5a、5b、5cからなる縫い針5と、被縫製物の浮き上がりを防止する布押さえ7と、を備えている。
さらに、本実施形態たるミシン100は、縫い針5を上下に駆動する針上下動手段としての針上下動機構(図示略)と、ミシンベッド部1aの針板2の下方で針糸Tを切断する糸切り手段としての糸切り装置(図示略)と、縫い針5と被縫製物との間に掛け渡された針糸Tの切断端部を引き寄せて保持する糸保持手段としてのワイパー装置20と、を備えている。
ここで、以下の説明において、ミシンフレーム1のミシンベッド部1aの長手方向に沿った方向をY軸方向とし、ミシン縦胴部1bの立設方向であってY軸方向に直交する方向をZ軸方向とし、Y軸方向とZ軸方向の双方に直交する方向をX軸方向とする。なお、ミシン1は、水平面上に設置した状態において、X軸方向及びY軸方向が水平面に沿った状態となり、Z軸方向が垂直上下動方向に沿った状態となる。
また、被縫製物である布地は、X軸方向に沿って送られるものとする。
Hereinafter, embodiments of a sewing machine according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
<Configuration of sewing machine>
As shown in FIG. 1, the sewing machine 100 includes a sewing machine frame 1 as a sewing machine frame whose overall shape is substantially U-shaped. The sewing machine frame 1 includes a sewing machine bed portion 1 a located at a lower portion thereof, A sewing machine vertical body portion 1b erected upward from one end portion of the sewing machine bed portion 1a, and a sewing machine arm portion 1c extended from the upper end portion of the sewing machine vertical body portion 1b in the same direction as the sewing machine bed portion 1a. Yes. Further, the sewing machine 100 includes a sewing needle 5 including three sewing needles 5a, 5b, and 5c arranged in parallel in a forward / backward movement direction of the wiper 30 to be described later, and a cloth presser 7 that prevents the sewing product from being lifted. I have.
Further, the sewing machine 100 according to the present embodiment cuts the needle thread T below the needle up / down moving mechanism (not shown) as a needle up / down moving means for driving the sewing needle 5 up and down and the needle plate 2 of the sewing machine bed 1a. A thread trimming device (not shown) as a thread trimming means, and a wiper device 20 as a thread retaining means for attracting and holding the cut end portion of the needle thread T stretched between the sewing needle 5 and the sewing product. And.
Here, in the following description, the direction along the longitudinal direction of the sewing machine bed portion 1a of the sewing machine frame 1 is defined as the Y-axis direction, and the direction perpendicular to the Y-axis direction as the standing direction of the sewing machine longitudinal body portion 1b is defined as Z. The direction is the axial direction, and the direction orthogonal to both the Y-axis direction and the Z-axis direction is the X-axis direction. When the sewing machine 1 is installed on a horizontal plane, the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction are in a state along the horizontal plane, and the Z-axis direction is in a state along the vertical vertical movement direction.
Moreover, the cloth which is a thing to be sewn shall be sent along the X-axis direction.

<針上下動機構>
図示しない針上下動機構は、ミシンアーム部1cの先端側においてZ軸方向に沿った状態で同方向に往復可能に支持された針棒6と、ミシンアーム部1c内においてY軸方向に沿って配設された図示しないミシン主軸の回転駆動力を往復上下動駆動力に変換して針棒6に付与する図示しないクランク機構とを備えている。
針棒6の下端部には、三本の縫い針5a,5b,5cがY軸方向に沿って一列に並んで保持されており、これら各縫い針5a,5b,5cは、ミシン縦胴部から遠方となるものほどその先端の高さが低くなるように保持されている。すなわち、縫い針5aが最も低く、縫い針5cが最も高く針棒6に保持されている。ここで、三本の縫い針5a,5b,5cは、作業者から見て左側に設けられており、先端高さが最も低い左針5aと、作業者から見て中央に設けられた中針5bと、作業者から見て右側に設けられ、先端高さが最も高い右針5cとで構成されている。
なお、かかる針棒6の下端部において、各縫い針5a,5b,5cのY軸方向における配置間隔とZ軸方向における各縫い針5a,5b,5cの高さとはいずれも針留等の部品交換により変更することが可能となっている。
<Needle vertical movement mechanism>
A needle up-and-down moving mechanism (not shown) includes a needle bar 6 supported so as to be reciprocable in the same direction in the state along the Z-axis direction on the tip side of the sewing machine arm portion 1c, and along the Y-axis direction in the sewing machine arm portion 1c. A crank mechanism (not shown) for converting the rotational driving force of the arranged main shaft (not shown) into a reciprocating vertical driving force and applying it to the needle bar 6 is provided.
Three sewing needles 5a, 5b, 5c are held in a line along the Y-axis direction at the lower end of the needle bar 6, and each of these sewing needles 5a, 5b, 5c It is held so that the tip farther away from the head is lower in height. That is, the sewing needle 5 a is the lowest and the sewing needle 5 c is the highest and is held by the needle bar 6. Here, the three sewing needles 5a, 5b, 5c are provided on the left side when viewed from the operator, and the left needle 5a having the lowest tip height and the middle needle provided at the center when viewed from the operator. 5b and a right needle 5c provided on the right side when viewed from the operator and having the highest tip height.
At the lower end portion of the needle bar 6, the spacing between the sewing needles 5a, 5b, and 5c in the Y-axis direction and the height of the sewing needles 5a, 5b, and 5c in the Z-axis direction are all components such as needle holders. It can be changed by replacement.

<糸切り装置>
図示しない糸切り装置は、ミシンベッド部1aの内部において針板2の下方に配置されており、動メスと、該動メスとの協働により針糸Tの切断を行う固定メスとを備えている。
そして、縫製動作が終了し、縫い針5a,5b,5cが針板2の上方に停止した後、針板2の下方において針糸Tを切断することが可能となっている。
<Thread trimming device>
A thread trimming device (not shown) is disposed below the needle plate 2 inside the sewing machine bed portion 1a, and includes a moving knife and a fixed knife that cuts the needle thread T in cooperation with the moving knife. Yes.
Then, after the sewing operation is finished and the sewing needles 5a, 5b, 5c are stopped above the needle plate 2, the needle thread T can be cut below the needle plate 2.

<ワイパー装置>
次に、図1乃至図4に基づき、本実施形態におけるワイパー装置20について詳しく説明する。
ワイパー装置20は、図1に示すように、ミシンアーム部1cの先端下部であって、上述した縫い針5の近傍に配置されている。
このワイパー装置20は、先端が二股に形成されると供に縫い針5a,5b,5cの上下動経路がこの二股の先端部の間に入るように前進し後退するワイパー30と、ワイパー30を駆動するワイパー駆動手段としてのワイパー駆動機構40と、を備えている。
<Wiper device>
Next, the wiper device 20 according to the present embodiment will be described in detail with reference to FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 1, the wiper device 20 is disposed at the lower end of the sewing machine arm portion 1 c and in the vicinity of the sewing needle 5 described above.
The wiper device 20 includes a wiper 30 that moves forward and backward so that the vertical movement path of the sewing needles 5a, 5b, and 5c is between the tip portions of the bifurcated portion, and the wiper 30 when the distal end is bifurcated. And a wiper drive mechanism 40 as a wiper drive means for driving.

ワイパー30は、図2に示すように、当該ワイパー30の二股に形成された先端のうち一方の延出部31の先端に、後退方向に折り返す形状であって且つワイパー30の他方の延出部33側に突出した針糸捕捉部としての鉤状のフック32を備えている。
フック32は、後述するワイパー駆動機構40による前進時において針糸Tに当接される外側端部32aが、一方の延出部31の先端位置から後方側且つ他方の延出部33側に向かって傾斜した形状となっており、針糸Tを延出部31と延出部33との間に導く針糸案内部となっている。
ここで、フック32の外側とは、当該フック32の外周側をいうものとし、内側とは、当該フック32における延出部31と延出部33とによって囲まれた略三角形状の領域、すなわち当該ワイパー30の最前進時に針糸Tが案内される領域側をいうものとする。
フック32の内側端部32cは、ワイパー30の後退時に捕捉した針糸Tを延出部31側に導くように進行方向すなわちY軸方向に対して傾斜した形状となっており、当該内側端部32cの延出部31側、すなわちフック32の基端部の内側には、針糸Tを保持するための溝32dが形成されている。また、延出部31の基端部には溝32dに導かれた針糸Tを押さえて保持するための板ばね31aが設けられている(図2参照)。板ばね31aは、基端部が延出部31に固定されるとともに、前方側の先端部が溝32dを上方から覆って延出部31側に付勢されている。
As shown in FIG. 2, the wiper 30 has a shape that is folded back in the backward direction at the tip of one extending portion 31 of the two ends of the wiper 30, and the other extending portion of the wiper 30. A hook-like hook 32 is provided as a needle thread catcher protruding on the 33 side.
The hook 32 has an outer end 32a that is in contact with the needle thread T when the wiper drive mechanism 40, which will be described later, moves forward from the tip position of one extension 31 toward the rear and the other extension 33. The needle thread guide part guides the needle thread T between the extension part 31 and the extension part 33.
Here, the outer side of the hook 32 refers to the outer peripheral side of the hook 32, and the inner side is a substantially triangular region surrounded by the extending portion 31 and the extending portion 33 in the hook 32, that is, The wiper 30 is the region where the needle thread T is guided when the wiper 30 is most advanced.
The inner end portion 32c of the hook 32 has a shape inclined with respect to the traveling direction, that is, the Y-axis direction so as to guide the needle thread T captured when the wiper 30 is retracted toward the extension portion 31 side. A groove 32d for holding the needle thread T is formed on the extended portion 31 side of 32c, that is, on the inner side of the proximal end portion of the hook 32. In addition, a leaf spring 31a for pressing and holding the needle thread T guided to the groove 32d is provided at the proximal end portion of the extending portion 31 (see FIG. 2). The leaf spring 31a has a base end portion fixed to the extension portion 31, and a front end portion that covers the groove 32d from above and is biased toward the extension portion 31.

そして、ワイパー30の他方の延出部33におけるフック32との対向位置には、当該ワイパー30の前進時に針糸Tをフック32の突出端部32bよりも上記一方の延出部31側に導く傾斜針糸案内部33aが形成されている。
傾斜針糸案内部33aは、ワイパー30の前進時において、上述したフック32の外側端部32aに沿って延出部31,33の間に案内された針糸Tを、一方の延出部31側に寄せて案内するように傾斜した形状となっている。この傾斜針糸案内部33aは、ワイパー30の前進時においてフック32の突出端部32bよりも進行方向の後方側にその始端Aすなわち傾斜の立ち上がりが形成されている。
また、傾斜針糸案内部33aは、その傾斜の終端Bと延出部31との間隔が、突出端部32bと延出部31との間隔よりも狭くなるように形成されている。つまり、終端Bは、フック32の突出端部32bよりも内側に突出しており、ワイパー30の前進時においてフック32の外側端部32aに沿って案内された針糸Tを突出端部32bよりも内側に寄せて案内し、延出部31側に押し出して導く針糸案内部となっている。
また終端Bは、上述した両延出部31,33が十分に長尺なストロークを有することにより、後述するワイパー駆動機構40によってワイパー30が最前方位置まで移動されたときに最も前方に配設された縫い針5aと同位置又はそれよりも前側まで前進することが可能となっている。
また、傾斜針糸案内部33aを含む他方の延出部33における一方の延出部31側の端縁は、全体的に曲線状に形成されている。
Then, the needle thread T is guided to the one extension part 31 side rather than the protruding end part 32 b of the hook 32 when the wiper 30 moves forward at a position facing the hook 32 in the other extension part 33 of the wiper 30. An inclined needle thread guide 33a is formed.
The inclined needle thread guide portion 33a is configured to cause the needle thread T guided between the extension portions 31 and 33 along the outer end portion 32a of the hook 32 to be one extension portion 31 when the wiper 30 moves forward. It has an inclined shape so as to be guided toward the side. The inclined needle thread guide portion 33a has a starting end A, that is, a rising edge of the inclination, on the rear side in the traveling direction with respect to the protruding end portion 32b of the hook 32 when the wiper 30 moves forward.
Further, the inclined needle thread guide portion 33 a is formed such that the interval between the end B of the inclination and the extending portion 31 is narrower than the interval between the protruding end portion 32 b and the extending portion 31. That is, the terminal end B protrudes inward from the protruding end portion 32b of the hook 32, and the needle thread T guided along the outer end portion 32a of the hook 32 when the wiper 30 advances is more than the protruding end portion 32b. The needle thread guide portion is guided toward the inside and pushed out toward the extending portion 31 side.
Further, the end B is disposed in the foremost position when the above-described extending portions 31 and 33 have a sufficiently long stroke, so that the wiper driving mechanism 40 described later moves the wiper 30 to the foremost position. It is possible to advance to the same position as the sewing needle 5a or to the front side.
Moreover, the edge of the one extension part 31 side in the other extension part 33 including the inclined needle thread guide part 33a is formed in a curved shape as a whole.

ワイパー駆動機構40は、図1、図3に示すように、上述したワイパー30を縫い針5a,5b,5cと針板2上の被縫製物との間に前進させる駆動源としてのソレノイド41と、上述したワイパー30を後退方向に復帰させる図示しないゼンマイバネと、レノイド41の出力をワイパー30に伝達するアームやガイド等からなる伝達機構とを備えている。
ソレノイド41は、ミシンフレーム1のミシンアーム部1cの先端内部に、ブラケット42を介して取り付けられている。このソレノイド41の出力軸には、上記伝達機構を構成するアーム部材43の一端が抱き締め固定されており、アーム部材43の他端にはガイドホルダ44が回動自在に設けられている。ガイドホルダ44にはワイパー30の向きを一定に維持するガイド棒45の一端(下端)が連結されている。また、ガイド棒45の他端(上端)は、ブラケット42に回動自在に設けられたガイド通し46の挿通孔にスライド移動自在に挿通されている。
上記構成により、ワイパー駆動機構40は、ワイパー30の二股に形成された先端部すなわち延出部31,33が縫い針5a,5b,5cの上下動経路を挟んで通過するようにワイパー30を前進及び後退させることができるようになっている。
なお、ワイパー駆動機構40は、ソレノイド41に通電されることで駆動され、ワイパー30がその先端部で針糸Tを挟みこむ位置まで前進された後ソレノイド41の通電状態が途切れると、図示しないゼンマイバネの付勢力によってアーム部材43がソレノイド41の出力軸を中心に図3における半時計回り方向に揺動され、再び、図1に示す待機位置に退避されることとなる。
また、本実施形態におけるワイパー駆動機構40は、上述した傾斜針糸案内部33aの終端Bが、最も前方に配設された縫い針5aと同位置又はそれよりも前側となる位置までワイパー30を前進させるように駆動することが可能となっている。
そして、ワイパー30の先端部が縫い針5a,5b,5cと針板2上に載置された被縫製物との間を横切ることで、フック32が縫い針5a,5b,5cと被縫製物との間に掛け渡された針糸Tを引き寄せて抜くことができるようになっている。
なお、ミシン100は、針糸Tを供給する図示しない糸供給源と、縫製動作の終了に伴いこの糸供給源から繰り出される針糸Tに所定の張力を付与し、糸供給源からの針糸Tの繰り出しに所定の抵抗力を付与する図示しない糸調子装置とを備えているものである。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the wiper drive mechanism 40 includes a solenoid 41 as a drive source for advancing the wiper 30 described above between the sewing needles 5 a, 5 b, 5 c and the workpiece on the needle plate 2. A spring spring (not shown) that returns the wiper 30 in the backward direction, and a transmission mechanism including an arm, a guide, and the like that transmit the output of the renoid 41 to the wiper 30 are provided.
The solenoid 41 is attached to the inside of the tip end of the sewing machine arm portion 1 c of the sewing machine frame 1 via a bracket 42. One end of an arm member 43 that constitutes the transmission mechanism is fastened and fixed to the output shaft of the solenoid 41, and a guide holder 44 is rotatably provided at the other end of the arm member 43. One end (lower end) of a guide rod 45 that maintains the orientation of the wiper 30 constant is connected to the guide holder 44. Further, the other end (upper end) of the guide bar 45 is slidably inserted into an insertion hole of a guide passage 46 provided rotatably on the bracket 42.
With the above-described configuration, the wiper drive mechanism 40 advances the wiper 30 so that the tip portions, that is, the extended portions 31 and 33 formed at the fork of the wiper 30 pass through the vertical movement path of the sewing needles 5a, 5b, and 5c. And can be moved backwards.
The wiper drive mechanism 40 is driven by energizing the solenoid 41, and when the energized state of the solenoid 41 is interrupted after the wiper 30 is advanced to a position where the needle thread T is sandwiched at the tip thereof, a spring spring (not shown) The urging force causes the arm member 43 to swing about the output shaft of the solenoid 41 in the counterclockwise direction in FIG. 3, and then retreats to the standby position shown in FIG.
Further, the wiper drive mechanism 40 in the present embodiment moves the wiper 30 to the position where the end B of the above-described inclined needle thread guide portion 33a is at the same position as the sewing needle 5a disposed at the forefront or the front side thereof. It can be driven to move forward.
The tip of the wiper 30 crosses between the sewing needles 5a, 5b, 5c and the sewing product placed on the needle plate 2, so that the hook 32 is connected to the sewing needles 5a, 5b, 5c and the sewing product. The needle thread T stretched between the two can be pulled and pulled out.
The sewing machine 100 applies a predetermined tension to a thread supply source (not shown) that supplies the needle thread T and the needle thread T that is fed from the thread supply source when the sewing operation ends, and the needle thread from the thread supply source. And a thread tension device (not shown) that applies a predetermined resistance force to the feeding of T.

<動作説明>
次に、図1乃至図5を参照して、本実施形態たるミシン100の動作について詳しく説明する。
まず、図1、図3に示すように、縫製中、ワイパー30は、上下に駆動する縫い針5a,5b,5cの近傍であって、縫い針5a,5b,5cに対して送り方向と垂直なミシン縦胴部1b寄りの斜め上方位置(待機位置)に退避した状態となる。次に、縫製動作の終了に伴い、縫い針5a,5b,5cが図示しない針上下動機構による往復上下動における上位置(上死点近傍位置)に停止され、針板2の下方側では図示しない糸切り機構によって針糸Tが切断される。
ここで、図示しない糸供給源から供給される針糸Tは、縫い針5a,5b,5cに設けられている糸通し穴を通り、それぞれ被縫製物を貫通して針板2の下方側にその切断端部が垂れ下がった状態となる。この切断後にミシンベッド部1aの上方に残存する針糸Tには、縫製動作の終了に伴いミシンアーム部1cに設けられている図示しない糸調子装置によって所定の張力が付与される。このため、針糸Tの繰り出しには所定の抵抗力が作用する状態となる。
そして、ワイパー装置20が駆動されると縫い針5a,5b,5cと被縫製物との間に掛け渡された三本の針糸Tはフック32に捕捉され、切断端部が被縫製物の下方から上方に引き抜かれ、待機位置に引き寄せられて保持される。
<Description of operation>
Next, the operation of the sewing machine 100 according to the present embodiment will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5.
First, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, during the sewing, the wiper 30 is in the vicinity of the sewing needles 5a, 5b, and 5c that are driven up and down and perpendicular to the feeding direction with respect to the sewing needles 5a, 5b, and 5c. The machine is retracted to an obliquely upper position (standby position) near the vertical machine body 1b. Next, with the end of the sewing operation, the sewing needles 5a, 5b, and 5c are stopped at the upper position (position near the top dead center) in the reciprocating vertical movement by the needle vertical movement mechanism (not shown). The needle thread T is cut by the thread cutting mechanism that does not.
Here, the needle thread T supplied from a thread supply source (not shown) passes through the threading holes provided in the sewing needles 5a, 5b and 5c, passes through the workpieces, and is below the needle plate 2. The cut end portion hangs down. A predetermined tension is applied to the needle thread T remaining above the sewing machine bed portion 1a after the cutting by a thread tension device (not shown) provided in the sewing machine arm portion 1c as the sewing operation ends. For this reason, a predetermined resistance force is applied to the feeding of the needle thread T.
When the wiper device 20 is driven, the three needle threads T spanned between the sewing needles 5a, 5b, 5c and the sewing product are caught by the hook 32, and the cut end portion of the sewing product is taken. It is pulled out from below and pulled up and held at the standby position.

具体的には、上述した縫製動作の終了に伴い、ソレノイド41に短時間の通電が行われ、ソレノイド41が駆動される。ソレノイド41の駆動に伴い、出力軸が図1における時計回り方向に回動される。これに伴い、出力軸を中心にアーム部材43の他端側が時計回り方向に揺動される。また、このアーム部材43の他端側にガイドホルダ44を介して下端が連結されているガイド棒45は、ブラケット42と回動自在に連結されているガイド通し46の挿通孔に沿って斜め下方側にスライド移動される。これにより、該ガイド棒45の下端に固定されているワイパー30は、縫い針5a,5b,5c側に押し出されるようにして前進移動される。この前進移動により、ワイパー30は、縫い針5a,5b,5cの上下動経路が当該ワイパー30の先端部に二股となって形成された各延出部31,33の間に入るように前進し、針板2と略平行な状態に配置される(図3、図4参照)。
また、ソレノイド41への通電が途切れると、図示しないゼンマイバネの付勢力によって出力軸が逆方向に回動され、アーム部材43が図3における反時計回り方向に揺動され、ワイパー30は先端のフック32で針糸Tを保持した状態で再び上述した待機位置に退避するものである。
Specifically, with the end of the sewing operation described above, the solenoid 41 is energized for a short time, and the solenoid 41 is driven. As the solenoid 41 is driven, the output shaft is rotated in the clockwise direction in FIG. Along with this, the other end side of the arm member 43 is swung clockwise around the output shaft. Further, the guide rod 45 whose lower end is connected to the other end side of the arm member 43 via the guide holder 44 is obliquely lowered along the insertion hole of the guide passage 46 that is rotatably connected to the bracket 42. Slide to the side. Thereby, the wiper 30 fixed to the lower end of the guide bar 45 is moved forward so as to be pushed out toward the sewing needles 5a, 5b, 5c. By this forward movement, the wiper 30 moves forward so that the vertical movement path of the sewing needles 5 a, 5 b, 5 c enters between the extended portions 31, 33 formed at the tip of the wiper 30. The needle plate 2 is disposed in a substantially parallel state (see FIGS. 3 and 4).
When the energization of the solenoid 41 is interrupted, the output shaft is rotated in the reverse direction by the urging force of the spring spring (not shown), the arm member 43 is swung in the counterclockwise direction in FIG. In the state where the needle thread T is held at 32, the needle thread T is again retracted to the standby position described above.

ここで、ワイパー装置20による糸抜き及び糸保持動作についてさらに詳しく説明する。
図2に示すように、動作前のワイパー30は、その進退移動の経路中に二股に形成された各延出部31、33の間に縫い針5a,5b,5cの上下動経路が含まれる位置に配置されている。
次に、ソレノイド41の駆動に伴い、ワイパー30は、図2における左方向に前進する。ワイパー30が縫い針5a,5b,5cの上下動経路にさしかかると、図5(a)に示すように、まず、フック32の外側端部32aが進行方向における手前側、すなわち作業者から見て右側に位置する縫い針5cと被縫製物との間に掛け渡されている針糸Tに当接される。
さらにワイパー30が前進すると、縫い針5a,5b,5cと被縫製物との間に掛け渡されている各針糸Tは、順次フック32の外側端部32aに沿って他方の延出部33側に寄せられながらフック32の突出端部32bを通過する(図5(b)参照)。フック32の突出端部32bを通過した針糸Tは、他方の延出部33に形成された傾斜針糸案内部33aに沿って強制的に延出部31側に押し戻されながら各延出部31,33の間に案内される(図5(c)参照)。
Here, the yarn removal and yarn holding operation by the wiper device 20 will be described in more detail.
As shown in FIG. 2, the wiper 30 before operation includes the vertical movement path of the sewing needles 5 a, 5 b, 5 c between the extended portions 31, 33 formed in a bifurcated manner in the path of forward and backward movement. Placed in position.
Next, as the solenoid 41 is driven, the wiper 30 moves forward in the left direction in FIG. When the wiper 30 reaches the vertical movement path of the sewing needles 5a, 5b, 5c, as shown in FIG. 5 (a), first, the outer end 32a of the hook 32 is viewed from the front side in the traveling direction, that is, viewed from the operator. It abuts on a needle thread T that is stretched between the sewing needle 5c located on the right side and the workpiece.
When the wiper 30 further moves forward, each needle thread T that is stretched between the sewing needles 5a, 5b, 5c and the workpiece to be sewn is sequentially extended along the outer end portion 32a of the hook 32 to the other extension portion 33. It passes through the protruding end 32b of the hook 32 while being moved toward the side (see FIG. 5B). The needle thread T that has passed through the protruding end portion 32b of the hook 32 is forcibly pushed back toward the extending portion 31 along the inclined needle thread guide portion 33a formed on the other extending portion 33. It is guided between 31 and 33 (see FIG. 5C).

そして、本実施形態におけるワイパー装置20のワイパー30は、ワイパー駆動機構40により、延出部33に形成された傾斜針糸案内部33aが、前進移動時において最も前方に位置する針糸T、すなわち作業者から見て左側に位置する縫い針5aと被縫製物との間に掛け渡された針糸Tをフック部32の突出端部32bよりも前側すなわち延出部31側に寄せる位置まで前進される(図5(d)参照)。これにより、縫い針5a,5b,5cと被縫製物との間に掛け渡された三本の針糸Tは、全てワイパー30の後退移動時における内側端部32cすなわちフック32の軌道上に強制的に配置されることとなる。
そして、フック32が後退すると、当該フック32(より具体的には内側端部32c)の軌道上に配置されている三本の針糸Tは、内側端部32cに沿って溝32dに導かれ(図5(e)参照)、溝32d内において延出部31と板ばね31aとに挟持されることでフック32に捕捉される。
また、針糸Tは、上述した糸調子装置により、その繰り出しに所定の抵抗力が作用されているため、ワイパー30の後退移動に伴い切断端部が被縫製物の下方から上方に引き抜かれ、上述したワイパー30の待機位置に引き寄せられて保持されるものである。
The wiper 30 of the wiper device 20 according to this embodiment is configured such that the inclined needle thread guide portion 33a formed in the extending portion 33 is the needle thread T positioned at the foremost position during forward movement by the wiper driving mechanism 40, that is, Advances to a position where the needle thread T stretched between the sewing needle 5a located on the left side when viewed from the operator and the workpiece is brought closer to the front side of the protruding end portion 32b of the hook portion 32, that is, to the extension portion 31 side. (See FIG. 5D). As a result, the three needle threads T spanned between the sewing needles 5a, 5b, and 5c and the workpiece are all forced on the track of the inner end 32c, that is, the hook 32 when the wiper 30 moves backward. Will be arranged.
When the hook 32 is retracted, the three needle threads T arranged on the track of the hook 32 (more specifically, the inner end portion 32c) are guided to the groove 32d along the inner end portion 32c. (See FIG. 5 (e)), and is caught by the hook 32 by being sandwiched between the extension portion 31 and the leaf spring 31a in the groove 32d.
In addition, since the needle thread T has a predetermined resistance force applied to the needle thread T by the above-described thread tension device, the cut end portion is pulled upward from the lower side of the sewing product as the wiper 30 moves backward, The wiper 30 is attracted and held at the standby position of the wiper 30 described above.

<実施形態の効果>
以上のように、本実施形態に係るミシン100によれば、ワイパー30の前進時に、縫い針5a,5b,5cの先端と被縫製物との間に掛け渡された針糸Tを、一方の延出部に形成された傾斜針糸案内部33aに沿ってフック32を有する他方の延出部31側に積極的に寄せて案内することができる。これにより、ワイパー30の後退時における軌道上に針糸Tを強制的に配置することができ、ワイパー30の後退時には確実に針糸Tを捕捉することができる。
また、二股に形成されたワイパー30の先端の一方の延出部33に、他方の延出部31側に積極的に針糸Tを導く傾斜針糸案内部33aを設けるという簡易な構造でありながら、ワイパー30の後退移動時における針糸Tの捕捉不良を格段に減少させることができ、簡易な構造をもって効果的に糸払い不良を防止することができる。
また、傾斜針糸案内部33aは、ワイパー駆動機構40により、その終端Bがワイパー30の前進時において最も前方側に配設された縫い針5aよりも前側となる位置まで押し出されるため、三本の縫い針5a,5b,5cと被縫製物との間に掛け渡された全ての針糸Tをワイパー30の後退移動時におけるフック32の軌道上に寄せて配置させることができる。したがって、全ての針糸Tを確実に捕捉することができ、針糸Tを捕捉することができずに生じる糸払い不良を極めて効果的に防止することができる。
また、傾斜針糸案内部33aは、その始端Aと終端Bとが曲線状に形成されていることにより、針糸Tを他方の延出部31側に強制的且つ滑らかに案内することができる。これにより、針糸捕捉部であるフック32が針糸Tを捕捉することができずに生じる糸払い不良を簡易な構造で一層効果的に防止することができる。
<Effect of embodiment>
As described above, according to the sewing machine 100 according to the present embodiment, when the wiper 30 moves forward, the needle thread T suspended between the tips of the sewing needles 5a, 5b, and 5c and the workpiece is Along the inclined needle thread guide portion 33a formed in the extending portion, the other extending portion 31 side having the hook 32 can be positively moved and guided. Accordingly, the needle thread T can be forcibly arranged on the track when the wiper 30 is retracted, and the needle thread T can be reliably captured when the wiper 30 is retracted.
In addition, it has a simple structure in which an inclined needle thread guide portion 33a that actively guides the needle thread T to the other extending portion 31 side is provided in one extending portion 33 at the tip of the wiper 30 formed in a bifurcated manner. However, the catching failure of the needle thread T when the wiper 30 moves backward can be remarkably reduced, and the yarn wiper failure can be effectively prevented with a simple structure.
Further, the inclined needle thread guide 33a is pushed out by the wiper driving mechanism 40 to the position where the end B thereof is in front of the sewing needle 5a disposed on the most front side when the wiper 30 moves forward. All the needle threads T stretched between the sewing needles 5a, 5b, 5c and the workpiece to be sewn can be arranged close to the track of the hook 32 when the wiper 30 moves backward. Accordingly, it is possible to reliably capture all the needle threads T, and it is possible to extremely effectively prevent a thread wipe failure that occurs when the needle threads T cannot be captured.
Further, the inclined needle thread guide portion 33a can forcibly and smoothly guide the needle thread T toward the other extending portion 31 side by forming the start end A and the end end B in a curved shape. . Thereby, the hook 32 which is a needle thread | yarn capture part cannot catch the needle thread | yarn T, and can prevent the thread | yarn wiping failure more effectively with a simple structure.

なお、ワイパー駆動手段は、本実施形態ではソレノイド41を採用しているが、必ずしもこれに限定されるものではなく、例えば、エアシリンダやパルスモータ等、他のアクチュエータを適用してもよい。
また、傾斜針糸案内部33aは、ワイパー駆動機構40によって最前方位置まで押し出された際に、その終端Bがワイパー30の前進時における最も前方側に配置されている縫い針5aと前後方向について同じ位置か又は針5aよりも前方側まで押し出されるように形成されていればよく、ワイパー駆動機構40の可動範囲を調整したり、延出部31,33の長さを十分長尺に形成すること等により、所望の位置に形成することが可能である。
また、傾斜針糸案内部33aは、本実施形態においてはその始端Aがワイパー30の前進時においてフック32の突出端部32bよりも後方側から立ち上がる形状としたが、必ずしもこれに限定されるものではなく、例えば、延出部31,33間の幅を広めに確保した場合には上記ワイパー30の前進時におけるフック32の突出端部32bよりも前方側から立ち上がる形状とすることも可能である。
また、傾斜針糸案内部33aは、上記各構成要件を満たすものであればよく、例えば、その進行方向に対する傾斜角は、始端A及び終端Bの配置により、ワイパー30の前進時において円滑且つ効果的に針糸Tをフック32の突出端部32bよりも延出部31側に寄せることが可能で、上記糸払い及び糸保持動作が良好に実現できる角度であればよい。
The wiper driving means employs the solenoid 41 in the present embodiment, but is not necessarily limited thereto, and other actuators such as an air cylinder and a pulse motor may be applied.
Further, when the inclined needle thread guide portion 33a is pushed out to the foremost position by the wiper drive mechanism 40, the end B thereof is in the front-rear direction with respect to the sewing needle 5a disposed at the foremost side when the wiper 30 moves forward. It suffices if it is formed so as to be pushed out to the same position or forward of the needle 5a, and the movable range of the wiper drive mechanism 40 is adjusted, and the lengths of the extending portions 31, 33 are formed to be sufficiently long. Therefore, it can be formed at a desired position.
Further, in the present embodiment, the inclined needle thread guide portion 33a has a shape in which the starting end A rises from the rear side of the protruding end portion 32b of the hook 32 when the wiper 30 moves forward, but is not necessarily limited thereto. Instead, for example, when the width between the extending portions 31 and 33 is ensured to be wide, it is also possible to have a shape that rises from the front side of the protruding end portion 32b of the hook 32 when the wiper 30 moves forward. .
The inclined needle thread guide portion 33a only needs to satisfy the above-described constituent requirements. For example, the inclination angle with respect to the traveling direction is smooth and effective when the wiper 30 moves forward due to the arrangement of the start end A and the end end B. In particular, the needle thread T can be brought closer to the extending portion 31 side than the protruding end portion 32b of the hook 32, and any angle can be used as long as the above-described thread wiping and thread holding operation can be realized satisfactorily.

本発明に係るミシンの概略構成を示す斜視図である。1 is a perspective view showing a schematic configuration of a sewing machine according to the present invention. 本発明に係るミシンにおけるワイパーの形状及びその待機状態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the shape of the wiper in the sewing machine which concerns on this invention, and its standby state. 本発明に係るミシンにおけるワイパー装置の最前進状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the most advanced state of the wiper apparatus in the sewing machine which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係るミシンにおけるワイパー装置の最前進状態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the most advanced state of the wiper apparatus in the sewing machine which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係るミシンにおけるワイパーによる針糸捕捉動作を示す動作説明図である。It is operation | movement explanatory drawing which shows the needle thread capture | acquisition operation | movement by the wiper in the sewing machine which concerns on this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 ミシンフレーム
1a ミシンベッド部
1b ミシン縦胴部
1c ミシンアーム部
2 針板
5 縫い針
6 針棒
7 布押さえ
20 ワイパー装置(糸保持手段)
30 ワイパー
31 延出部
31a 板ばね
32 フック(針糸捕捉部)
32a 外側端部
32b 突出端部
32c 内側端部
33 延出部
33a 傾斜針糸案内部
40 ワイパー駆動機構
41 ソレノイド
42 ブラケット
43 アーム部材
44 ガイドホルダ
45 ガイド棒
46 ガイド通し
100 ミシン
A 始端
B 終端
T 針糸
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Sewing machine frame 1a Sewing machine bed part 1b Sewing machine vertical trunk part 1c Sewing machine arm part 2 Needle plate 5 Sewing needle 6 Needle bar 7 Cloth presser 20 Wiper device (thread holding means)
30 Wiper 31 Extension part 31a Leaf spring 32 Hook (needle thread catching part)
32a Outer end portion 32b Protruding end portion 32c Inner end portion 33 Extension portion 33a Inclined needle thread guide portion 40 Wiper drive mechanism 41 Solenoid 42 Bracket 43 Arm member 44 Guide holder 45 Guide rod 46 Guide thread 100 Sewing machine A Start end B End T Needle yarn

Claims (3)

縫い針を上下に駆動する針上下動手段と、
ミシンベッド部の針板の下方で針糸を切断する糸切り手段と、
前記縫い針と被縫製物との間に掛け渡された針糸の切断端部を引き寄せて保持する糸保持手段と、を備え、
前記糸保持手段は、
先端が二股に形成されるとともに前記縫い針の上下動経路が前記二股の間に入るように前進し後退するワイパーと、
前記ワイパーを駆動するワイパー駆動手段と、を備えており、
前記二股に形成されたワイパーの一方の延出部の先端に、後退方向に折り返す形状であって且つ前記ワイパーの他方の延出部側に突出した鉤(フック)状の針糸捕捉部を有するミシンにおいて、
前記他方の延出部における前記針糸捕捉部との対向位置に、当該ワイパーの前進時において前記針糸を前記針糸捕捉部の突出端部よりも前記一方の延出部側に導く傾斜針糸案内部が形成されていることを特徴とするミシン。
Needle up-and-down moving means for driving the sewing needle up and down;
Thread trimming means for cutting the needle thread below the needle plate of the sewing machine bed;
Thread holding means for pulling and holding the cut end portion of the needle thread that is stretched between the sewing needle and the workpiece,
The yarn holding means is
A wiper that is formed so that the tip is bifurcated and moves up and down so that the vertical movement path of the sewing needle enters between the bifurcated,
Wiper driving means for driving the wiper,
At the tip of one extension part of the wiper formed at the fork, there is a hook-like needle thread catching part that is folded back in the backward direction and protrudes toward the other extension part side of the wiper. In the sewing machine
An inclined needle that guides the needle thread to the one extension part side rather than the protruding end part of the needle thread catching part when the wiper moves forward, at a position facing the needle thread catching part in the other extension part. A sewing machine having a thread guide portion formed therein.
前記ワイパーの進退移動方向に並設された複数の縫い針を有し、
前記ワイパー駆動手段は、最も前方に配設された針に対し、前記針糸案内部の終端が前後方向について同位置か或いは最も前方の針よりも前側となる位置まで前記ワイパーを前進させることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のミシン。
A plurality of sewing needles arranged side by side in the forward and backward movement direction of the wiper;
The wiper driving means is configured to advance the wiper to a position where the end of the needle thread guide portion is placed in the front-rear direction or the front side of the frontmost needle with respect to the frontmost needle. The sewing machine according to claim 1, wherein
前記針糸案内部は、その端部が曲線状に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載のミシン。   The sewing machine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the end portion of the needle thread guide portion is formed in a curved shape.
JP2005091316A 2005-03-28 2005-03-28 Sewing machine Pending JP2006271476A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104342858A (en) * 2013-08-08 2015-02-11 大和缝纫机制造株式会社 Thread cutting apparatus and wire cutting method of double-chain-ring sewing machine
CN105734852A (en) * 2014-12-26 2016-07-06 兄弟工业株式会社 Sewing machine and method for controlling sewing machine

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012105896A (en) * 2010-11-19 2012-06-07 Juki Corp Sewing machine

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5790060U (en) * 1980-11-22 1982-06-03
JPS6044777U (en) * 1983-09-02 1985-03-29 ペガサスミシン製造株式会社 Wiper in needle thread removal device of sewing machine

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5790060U (en) * 1980-11-22 1982-06-03
JPS6044777U (en) * 1983-09-02 1985-03-29 ペガサスミシン製造株式会社 Wiper in needle thread removal device of sewing machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104342858A (en) * 2013-08-08 2015-02-11 大和缝纫机制造株式会社 Thread cutting apparatus and wire cutting method of double-chain-ring sewing machine
CN104342858B (en) * 2013-08-08 2018-06-12 大和缝纫机制造株式会社 The thread cutter and tangential method of double-strand ring sewing machine
CN105734852A (en) * 2014-12-26 2016-07-06 兄弟工业株式会社 Sewing machine and method for controlling sewing machine

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