JP2006270254A - Wireless communication apparatus and wireless communication system - Google Patents

Wireless communication apparatus and wireless communication system Download PDF

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JP2006270254A
JP2006270254A JP2005082435A JP2005082435A JP2006270254A JP 2006270254 A JP2006270254 A JP 2006270254A JP 2005082435 A JP2005082435 A JP 2005082435A JP 2005082435 A JP2005082435 A JP 2005082435A JP 2006270254 A JP2006270254 A JP 2006270254A
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wireless communication
frequency
function
station
communication device
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Koji Horisaki
耕司 堀崎
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Toshiba Corp
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Toshiba Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a wireless communication apparatus and a wireless communication system wherein countermeasures for frequency deviation of a received signal are provided to enhance the communication quality for the communication carried out by a single communication opposite station or a plurality of communication opposite stations. <P>SOLUTION: In the wireless communication apparatus provided with a transmitter 31b for modulating data and transmitting a transmission signal in compliance with a prescribed wireless communication standard to an opposite station, and a receiver 31a having an AFC function that receives a received signal in compliance with the prescribed wireless communication standard transmitted from the opposite station, detects a frequency deviation amount of the received signal, and automatically carries out frequency adjustment of a local oscillator depending on a result of the detection and a data restoration function, the transmitter 31b includes a function of informing the opposite station about the frequency deviation amount of the received signal and a function of adjusting a transmission frequency depending on the frequency deviation amount informed from the opposite station, and either of the functions can be selected. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、無線通信装置および無線通信システムに係り、特に標準規格およびそれには規定されていない独自機能を用いる無線通信装置および無線通信システムにおける周波数調整手段に関するもので、搬送波を用いる通信システム全般に適応可能である。   The present invention relates to a radio communication apparatus and a radio communication system, and more particularly to a radio communication apparatus using a standard and a unique function not defined therein, and a frequency adjusting means in the radio communication system. Adaptable.

IEEE802.11に準拠した無線通信を行う従来の無線LAN システムにおいては、送信側(基地側あるいは端末側)の送信機から通常の送信を行い、受信側(端末側あるいは基地側)の受信機で受信する。この際、受信機は、受信信号の周波数ずれ量を検出し、検出結果に応じて局部発振器の周波数調整を自動的に行うAFC(Automatic Frequency Control)機能を搭載している。   In a conventional wireless LAN system that performs wireless communication compliant with IEEE802.11, normal transmission is performed from a transmitter on the transmission side (base side or terminal side), and a receiver on the reception side (terminal side or base side) Receive. At this time, the receiver is equipped with an AFC (Automatic Frequency Control) function for detecting the frequency shift amount of the received signal and automatically adjusting the frequency of the local oscillator according to the detection result.

ところで、種々の無線通信装置において、無線通信装置に標準規格では規定されていない独自機能を搭載することがある。一具体例として、無線LAN の規格であるIEEE802.11に準拠した無線通信部を搭載した製品が出回り始め、IEEE802.11準拠外の種々の独自機能を持った無線通信部を持つ製品も出始めており、今後さらに普及が見込まれる。このような観点から、受信信号の周波数ずれ対策を施した独自機能が要望されている。   By the way, in various wireless communication devices, a unique function that is not defined in the standard may be mounted on the wireless communication device. As a specific example, products equipped with wireless communication units compliant with IEEE802.11, which is a wireless LAN standard, have begun to appear, and products with wireless communication units with various unique functions that are not compliant with IEEE802.11 have also started to appear. It is expected to become more popular in the future. From this point of view, a unique function that takes measures against frequency deviation of the received signal is desired.

なお、受信機の局部発振器(Local Oscillator)の発振周波数を調整する自動周波数調整装置が例えば特許文献1に開示されている。この自動周波数調整装置は、周波数ずれ検出から周波数調整完了までに遅延があるので、受信データのフレーム先頭において高速にAFCを収束させなければならない無線LAN(IEEE802.11a)には適用できない。
特開2003−229744号公報
For example, Patent Document 1 discloses an automatic frequency adjusting device that adjusts the oscillation frequency of a local oscillator of a receiver. Since this automatic frequency adjustment device has a delay from the detection of the frequency shift to the completion of the frequency adjustment, it cannot be applied to a wireless LAN (IEEE802.11a) in which AFC must converge at a high speed at the head of the received data frame.
JP 2003-229744 A

本発明は前記した従来の問題点を解決すべくなされたもので、通信相手局が単数あるいは複数存在する通信に際して、受信信号の周波数ずれ対策を付加することにより、通信品質を向上し得る無線通信装置および無線通信システムを提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-described conventional problems, and in communication where there is a single communication station or a plurality of communication partner stations, wireless communication that can improve communication quality by adding a frequency shift countermeasure for received signals. An object is to provide an apparatus and a wireless communication system.

本発明の無線通信装置は、データを変調して所定の無線通信規格に準拠した送信信号を相手局へ送信する機能および前記相手局から通知された周波数ずれ量に応じて送信周波数を調整する機能を有する送信機と、前記相手局から送信された所定の無線通信規格に準拠した受信信号を受信し、データ復元機能を有する受信機とを具備している。   The wireless communication apparatus of the present invention has a function of modulating data to transmit a transmission signal compliant with a predetermined wireless communication standard to a counterpart station and a function of adjusting a transmission frequency in accordance with a frequency shift amount notified from the counterpart station And a receiver that receives a received signal that conforms to a predetermined wireless communication standard transmitted from the partner station and has a data restoration function.

本発明の無線通信装置は、相手局から送信された所定の無線通信規格に準拠した受信信号を受信し、受信信号の周波数ずれ量を検出して検出結果に応じて局部発振器の周波数調整を自動的に行うAFC機能およびデータ復元機能を有する受信機と、データを変調して所定の無線通信規格に準拠した送信信号を相手局へ送信する機能および前記受信信号の周波数ずれ量を相手局に通知する機能を有する送信機とを具備している。   The wireless communication device of the present invention receives a received signal that conforms to a predetermined wireless communication standard transmitted from a partner station, detects the amount of frequency deviation of the received signal, and automatically adjusts the frequency of the local oscillator according to the detection result. Receiver having an AFC function and a data restoration function to be performed in an automatic manner, a function of modulating data and transmitting a transmission signal compliant with a predetermined wireless communication standard to the other station and a frequency deviation amount of the received signal to the other station And a transmitter having the function of

本発明の無線通信装置は、データを変調して所定の無線通信規格に準拠した送信信号を相手局へ送信する送信機と、前記相手局から送信された所定の無線通信規格に準拠した受信信号を受信し、受信信号の周波数ずれ量を検出して検出結果に応じて局部発振器の周波数調整を自動的に行うAFC機能およびデータ復元機能を有する受信機とを具備し、前記送信機は、前記受信信号の周波数ずれ量を前記相手局に通知する機能、前記相手局から通知された周波数ずれ量に応じて送信周波数を調整する機能を有し、いずれかが選択可能である。   The wireless communication device of the present invention includes a transmitter that modulates data and transmits a transmission signal that conforms to a predetermined wireless communication standard to a counterpart station, and a reception signal that conforms to the predetermined wireless communication standard transmitted from the counterpart station And a receiver having an AFC function and a data restoration function for automatically detecting the frequency deviation of the received signal and automatically adjusting the frequency of the local oscillator according to the detection result. A function of notifying the counterpart station of the frequency deviation amount of the received signal and a function of adjusting the transmission frequency in accordance with the frequency deviation amount notified from the counterpart station can be selected.

本発明の無線通信システムは、第1の無線通信装置と第2の無線通信装置との相互間で所定の無線通信規格に準拠した無線データ通信を行う無線通信システムであって、前記第2の無線通信装置は、前記第1の無線通信装置から送信された信号を受信して受信信号の周波数ずれ量を検出し、AFC機能を用いてデータを復調するとともに前記検出した受信信号の周波数ずれ量を前記第1の無線通信装置に通知し、前記第1の無線通信装置は、前記第2の無線通信装置から通知された周波数ずれ量に応じて送信周波数を調整する。   The wireless communication system of the present invention is a wireless communication system that performs wireless data communication based on a predetermined wireless communication standard between a first wireless communication device and a second wireless communication device, The wireless communication device receives a signal transmitted from the first wireless communication device, detects a frequency shift amount of the received signal, demodulates data using the AFC function, and detects the frequency shift amount of the received signal. To the first wireless communication apparatus, and the first wireless communication apparatus adjusts the transmission frequency according to the frequency deviation amount notified from the second wireless communication apparatus.

本発明の無線通信システムは、第1の無線通信装置と第2の無線通信装置との相互間で所定の無線通信規格に準拠した無線データ通信を行う無線通信システムであって、前記第1の無線通信装置は、前記第2の無線通信装置から送信された信号を受信して受信信号の周波数ずれ量を検出し、AFC機能を用いてデータを復調するとともに、前記検出した受信信号の周波数ずれ量に応じて送信周波数を調整する。   The wireless communication system of the present invention is a wireless communication system that performs wireless data communication based on a predetermined wireless communication standard between a first wireless communication device and a second wireless communication device, The wireless communication device receives the signal transmitted from the second wireless communication device, detects the frequency shift amount of the received signal, demodulates the data using the AFC function, and also detects the frequency shift of the detected received signal. Adjust the transmission frequency according to the amount.

本発明によれば、通信相手局が単数あるいは複数存在する通信に際して、受信信号の周波数ずれ対策を付加することにより、通信品質を向上し得る無線通信装置および無線通信システムを提供することができる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a radio communication apparatus and a radio communication system capable of improving communication quality by adding a countermeasure for frequency deviation of received signals in communication in which one or a plurality of communication partner stations exist.

以下、図面を参照して本発明の実施形態を説明する。この説明に際して、全図にわたり共通する部分には共通する参照符号を付す。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In this description, common parts are denoted by common reference numerals throughout the drawings.

<第1の実施形態>
図1は、本発明の第1の実施形態の無線LAN 通信システムを示すブロック図である。この無線LAN 通信システムは、例えば基地局(親機)あるいは端末局(子機)として用いられる第1の無線通信装置11と、端末局として用いられる第2の無線通信装置12との相互間で所定の無線通信規格(例えばIEEE802.11a )に準拠した無線データ通信を行うものである。
<First Embodiment>
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a wireless LAN communication system according to the first embodiment of this invention. This wireless LAN communication system is, for example, between a first wireless communication device 11 used as a base station (master unit) or a terminal station (slave device) and a second wireless communication device 12 used as a terminal station. Wireless data communication conforming to a predetermined wireless communication standard (for example, IEEE802.11a) is performed.

第1の実施形態の通信システムにおいて、第1の無線通信装置11は、データを変調して搬送波信号に重畳して、所定の無線通信規格に準拠した送信信号を相手局へ送信する機能および前記相手局から通知された周波数ずれ量に応じて送信周波数を調整する機能を有する送信機と、相手局から送信された所定の無線通信規格に準拠した受信信号を受信し、データ復元機能を有する受信機とを具備する。   In the communication system of the first embodiment, the first wireless communication device 11 modulates data and superimposes it on a carrier wave signal, and transmits a transmission signal compliant with a predetermined wireless communication standard to the counterpart station, and A transmitter having a function of adjusting the transmission frequency in accordance with the frequency deviation notified from the partner station, and a receiver having a data restoration function for receiving a reception signal compliant with a predetermined wireless communication standard transmitted from the partner station Machine.

一方、第2の無線通信装置12は、相手局から送信された所定の無線通信規格に準拠した受信信号を受信し、受信信号の周波数ずれ量を検出して検出結果に応じて局部発振器の周波数調整を自動的に行うAFC機能およびデータ復元機能を有する受信機と、データを変調して所定の無線通信規格に準拠した送信信号を相手局へ送信する機能および前記受信信号の周波数ずれ量を相手局に通知する機能を有する送信機とを具備する。   On the other hand, the second wireless communication device 12 receives a reception signal that conforms to a predetermined wireless communication standard transmitted from the partner station, detects the frequency deviation amount of the reception signal, and determines the frequency of the local oscillator according to the detection result. A receiver having an AFC function and a data restoration function that automatically adjusts, a function of modulating data and transmitting a transmission signal that complies with a predetermined wireless communication standard, and a frequency shift amount of the reception signal And a transmitter having a function of notifying a station.

図2は、第1の実施形態の通信システムにおいてデータ通信を行う様子を示すフレームシーケンスチャートである。ここで、局1は図1中の第1の無線通信装置11、局2は図1中の第2の無線通信装置12である。   FIG. 2 is a frame sequence chart illustrating a state in which data communication is performed in the communication system according to the first embodiment. Here, the station 1 is the first wireless communication apparatus 11 in FIG. 1, and the station 2 is the second wireless communication apparatus 12 in FIG.

図2に示すように、初期状態では局1が通信相手局である局2に通常に送信を行う。局2は、局1の送信周波数と自局(局2)の受信周波数とのずれを検出し、受信信号に補正を掛けた上で復調する。つまり、AFC機能を作動(ON)させて受信周波数のずれを補正した上でデータ復元を行う。さらに、局2は、次の送信機会に、局1と自局(局2)の周波数ずれ量を局1に通知する。局2との周波数ずれ量通知を受けた局1は、次回以降の送信機会において、その周波数ずれを調整した周波数で送信を行う。   As shown in FIG. 2, in the initial state, the station 1 normally transmits to the station 2 which is a communication partner station. The station 2 detects a difference between the transmission frequency of the station 1 and the reception frequency of the own station (station 2), demodulates the received signal after applying correction. That is, the AFC function is activated (ON) to correct the reception frequency shift, and then the data is restored. Furthermore, the station 2 notifies the station 1 of the frequency shift amount between the station 1 and its own station (station 2) at the next transmission opportunity. The station 1 that has received the frequency deviation amount notification with the station 2 performs transmission at a frequency adjusted for the frequency deviation at the next transmission opportunity.

即ち、第1の実施形態の無線LAN 通信システムにおいては、第1の無線通信装置11から送信された信号を第2の無線通信装置12で受信すると、受信毎に受信信号の周波数ずれ量を検出し、AFC機能を作動(ON)させてデータを復調するとともに前記検出した受信信号の周波数ずれ量を第1の無線通信装置11に通知する。これにより、第1の無線通信装置11は第2の無線通信装置12から通知された周波数ずれ量に応じて送信周波数を調整する。   In other words, in the wireless LAN communication system according to the first embodiment, when the signal transmitted from the first wireless communication device 11 is received by the second wireless communication device 12, the frequency shift amount of the received signal is detected at each reception. Then, the AFC function is activated (ON) to demodulate the data and notify the first wireless communication apparatus 11 of the detected frequency deviation amount of the received signal. As a result, the first wireless communication device 11 adjusts the transmission frequency according to the frequency deviation amount notified from the second wireless communication device 12.

上記したように第1の実施形態の無線通信システムによれば、第1の無線通信装置11は、第2の無線通信装置(通信相手局)12の受信機で受信信号と受信用発振器との周波数のずれ量を検出した周波数オフセットが通知(フィードバック)されるので、周波数のずれ量に応じて送信周波数を調整することにより周波数オフセットを解消することができる。これにより、第2の無線通信装置(通信相手局)12は、周波数ずれの少ない信号を受信できることになり、通信品質が向上する。   As described above, according to the wireless communication system of the first embodiment, the first wireless communication device 11 is a receiver of the second wireless communication device (communication counterpart station) 12 that receives a reception signal and a reception oscillator. Since the frequency offset in which the frequency shift amount is detected is notified (feedback), the frequency offset can be eliminated by adjusting the transmission frequency in accordance with the frequency shift amount. As a result, the second wireless communication apparatus (communication partner station) 12 can receive a signal with a small frequency deviation, and the communication quality is improved.

また、第1の無線通信装置11によれば、2つの無線通信装置相互間で例えばIEEE802.11 に準拠した無線データ通信を行う際、通信相手局が周波数のずれ量を通知する機能を有する場合に通信品質を向上することができる。   Further, according to the first wireless communication device 11, when wireless data communication conforming to, for example, IEEE802.11 is performed between two wireless communication devices, the communication partner station has a function of notifying a frequency deviation amount. Communication quality can be improved.

<図1の無線通信システムにおける無線通信装置の一例>
図3は、図1の無線LAN 通信システムにおける各無線通信装置の一例を示すブロック図である。図3中の無線通信装置は、無線アンテナ30と、ハードウェア(Hardware)部31、ソフトウェア(Software)部33からなる。
<Example of Wireless Communication Device in Wireless Communication System of FIG. 1>
FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing an example of each wireless communication device in the wireless LAN communication system of FIG. The wireless communication apparatus in FIG. 3 includes a wireless antenna 30, a hardware unit 31, and a software unit 33.

ハードウェア部31の受信機31aにおいて、312は受信機用のRF(高周波)/IF(中間周波)部、313はアナログ/デジタル(A/D)変換部、314は周波数ずれ量検出部、315は受信データを復調するデータ復調部である。   In the receiver 31a of the hardware unit 31, 312 is an RF (high frequency) / IF (intermediate frequency) unit for the receiver, 313 is an analog / digital (A / D) conversion unit, 314 is a frequency shift amount detection unit, 315 Is a data demodulator for demodulating received data.

ハードウェア部31の送信機31bにおいて、316は送信データを変調するデータ変調部、317は周波数調整部、318はデジタル/アナログ(D/A)変換部、319は送信機用のR/F部である。   In the transmitter 31b of the hardware unit 31, 316 is a data modulation unit that modulates transmission data, 317 is a frequency adjustment unit, 318 is a digital / analog (D / A) conversion unit, and 319 is an R / F unit for the transmitter. It is.

32は受信機の周波数ずれ量検出部314で得られた周波数ずれ量を記憶し、記憶情報に基づいて送信機の周波数調整部317の局部発振周波数を調整する周波数ずれ量記憶部である。   Reference numeral 32 denotes a frequency deviation storage unit that stores the frequency deviation obtained by the frequency deviation detection unit 314 of the receiver and adjusts the local oscillation frequency of the frequency adjustment unit 317 of the transmitter based on the stored information.

図3中のソフトウェア部33は、受信データを解釈する受信データ解釈機能を有する受信データ解釈部331と、送信データを生成する送信データ指示機能を有する送信指示部332とを備えている。   The software unit 33 in FIG. 3 includes a reception data interpretation unit 331 having a reception data interpretation function for interpreting reception data, and a transmission instruction unit 332 having a transmission data instruction function for generating transmission data.

上記構成の無線通信装置によれば、受信データのフレーム先頭において高速にAFCを収束させることが可能であり、また、DC成分を利用しないOFDMを採用したシステムに使用して好適である。   According to the wireless communication apparatus having the above configuration, AFC can be converged at a high speed at the beginning of a frame of received data, and it is suitable for use in a system employing OFDM that does not use a DC component.

<図1の無線通信システムにおける無線通信装置の他の例>
図1の無線通信システムにおける各無線通信装置11,12として、データを変調して搬送波信号に重畳して、所定の無線通信規格に準拠した送信信号を相手局へ送信する送信機と、相手局から送信された所定の無線通信規格に準拠した受信信号を受信し、受信信号の周波数ずれ量を検出して検出結果に応じて局部発振器の周波数調整を自動的に行うAFC機能およびデータ復元機能を有する受信機とを具備し、さらに、前記受信信号の周波数ずれ量を相手局に通知する機能、前記相手局から通知された周波数ずれ量に応じて送信周波数を調整する機能を有し、いずれかを選択可能なものを用いることができる。
<Another example of the wireless communication apparatus in the wireless communication system of FIG. 1>
As each of the wireless communication devices 11 and 12 in the wireless communication system of FIG. 1, a transmitter that modulates data and superimposes it on a carrier wave signal and transmits a transmission signal compliant with a predetermined wireless communication standard to the partner station, and the partner station An AFC function and a data restoration function for receiving a received signal compliant with a predetermined wireless communication standard, detecting a frequency shift amount of the received signal, and automatically adjusting the frequency of the local oscillator according to the detection result A receiver having a function of notifying the counterpart station of the frequency shift amount of the received signal, and a function of adjusting a transmission frequency according to the frequency shift amount notified from the counterpart station, Can be used.

このような選択機能を有する無線通信装置を第1の無線通信装置11として用いる場合には、例えばアクセスポイント(AP)側モードを選択して相手局から通知された周波数ずれ量に応じて送信周波数を調整する機能を作動させればよい。また、第2の無線通信装置12として用いる場合には、例えば端末(STA) 側モードを選択して受信信号の周波数ずれ量を相手局に通知する機能を作動させればよい。上記構成の無線通信装置によれば、使用する無線通信装置の構成の標準化を図ることができる。   When a wireless communication device having such a selection function is used as the first wireless communication device 11, for example, the access frequency (AP) side mode is selected and the transmission frequency according to the frequency deviation amount notified from the partner station It is sufficient to activate the function of adjusting the. Further, when used as the second wireless communication device 12, for example, a terminal (STA) side mode may be selected to activate a function of notifying the counterpart station of the frequency deviation amount of the received signal. According to the wireless communication apparatus having the above configuration, the configuration of the wireless communication apparatus to be used can be standardized.

<第1の実施形態の無線通信システムにおける第2の無線通信装置の変形例>
図4は、第1の実施形態の無線通信システムにおいて第2の無線通信装置12の変形例を用いて親機・子機間でフレームを授受してデータ通信を行う様子を示すフレームシーケンスチャートである。
<Modification of Second Wireless Communication Device in Wireless Communication System of First Embodiment>
FIG. 4 is a frame sequence chart showing a state in which data communication is performed by exchanging frames between a parent device and a child device using a modification of the second wireless communication device 12 in the wireless communication system of the first embodiment. is there.

この無線通信システムの変形例においては、局2は、AFC機能を作動(ON)させて周波数調整を完了し、周波数ずれ量の通知を完了した後の受信機会に、前記受信信号の周波数ずれ量の検出機能、AFC機能(周波数ずれ補正機能)を停止(OFF)する機能をさらに有する。なお、図4において、局1から局2への通常送信は、局2の呼び出しとか、ブロードキャストである。局2は、局1との一連の通信を行ってAFCを停止(OFF)させた後、例えば確認信号(Ack) を局1に送信する。   In this modification of the radio communication system, the station 2 activates (turns on) the AFC function to complete the frequency adjustment, and at the reception opportunity after completing the notification of the frequency deviation amount, the frequency deviation amount of the received signal And a function of stopping (OFF) the AFC function (frequency deviation correction function). In FIG. 4, the normal transmission from the station 1 to the station 2 is a call of the station 2 or a broadcast. The station 2 performs a series of communications with the station 1 to stop (OFF) the AFC, and then transmits, for example, an acknowledgment signal (Ack) to the station 1.

このように第2の無線通信装置の変形例を用いた無線通信システムによれば、局2はAFC機能を停止する分だけ、消費電力を低減することができるので、局1が基地局、局2が端末局である場合に特に好適である。   As described above, according to the wireless communication system using the modification of the second wireless communication device, the station 2 can reduce the power consumption by the amount of stopping the AFC function. This is particularly suitable when 2 is a terminal station.

<第1の実施形態の無線LAN 通信システムにおける第1の無線通信装置の変形例>
第1の無線通信装置の送信機は、自局の受信機で検出した周波数ずれ量が規格(電波法で定めた範囲内)に含まれるか否かを判定し、範囲内に含まれる場合には通知された周波数ずれ量に応じて送信周波数を調整し、範囲内に含まれない場合には当該範囲の限界値に応じて送信周波数を調整する機能をさらに有するように変形実施してもよい。
<Modification of First Wireless Communication Device in Wireless LAN Communication System of First Embodiment>
The transmitter of the first wireless communication apparatus determines whether or not the amount of frequency deviation detected by the receiver of the local station is included in the standard (within the range defined by the Radio Law). May be modified so as to further adjust the transmission frequency in accordance with the notified frequency deviation amount and, if not included in the range, further adjust the transmission frequency in accordance with the limit value of the range. .

上記構成の無線通信装置によれば、送信周波数の範囲を制限することが可能であり、送信周波数に対する規定が存在する場合に、これを遵守できるという利点を持つ。   According to the wireless communication apparatus having the above-described configuration, it is possible to limit the range of the transmission frequency, and there is an advantage that when there is a regulation for the transmission frequency, this can be observed.

図5は、第1の実施形態の無線LAN 通信システムにおいて第1の無線通信装置の変形例を用いて親機・子機間でデータ通信を行う様子を示すフレームシーケンスチャートである。   FIG. 5 is a frame sequence chart illustrating a state in which data communication is performed between a parent device and a child device using a modification of the first wireless communication device in the wireless LAN communication system according to the first embodiment.

この無線LAN 通信システムの変形例においては、局1は、局2から通知される周波数ずれ量を予め定めた閾値と比較判定し、予め定めた範囲に含まれる量であれば通知された周波数ずれ量を、予め定めた範囲を超える量であれば範囲の限界値を修正目標の周波数とし、修正目標の周波数に応じて次回以降の送信周波数を調整する。   In this modification of the wireless LAN communication system, the station 1 compares the frequency deviation amount notified from the station 2 with a predetermined threshold value, and if the amount is within a predetermined range, the notified frequency deviation If the amount exceeds the predetermined range, the limit value of the range is set as the correction target frequency, and the transmission frequency from the next time is adjusted according to the correction target frequency.

このような無線LAN 通信システムによれば、局1の送信周波数の範囲を制限することが可能であり、送信周波数に対する規定が存在する場合に、これを遵守できるという利点を持つ。   According to such a wireless LAN communication system, the range of the transmission frequency of the station 1 can be limited, and there is an advantage that this can be observed when there is a regulation for the transmission frequency.

<第2の実施形態>
第2の実施形態の無線LAN 通信システムは、前述した図1のシステムにおいて、第1の無線通信装置11を基地局あるいは端末局として用い、端末局として用いられる第2の無線通信装置12として通常の送受信機能を有するものを用い、相互間で所定の無線通信規格(例えばIEEE802.11a )に準拠した無線データ通信を行うものである。
<Second Embodiment>
In the wireless LAN communication system of the second embodiment, the first wireless communication device 11 is used as a base station or a terminal station in the system of FIG. 1 described above, and is normally used as the second wireless communication device 12 used as a terminal station. Wireless data communication conforming to a predetermined wireless communication standard (for example, IEEE802.11a) is performed between them.

この無線LAN 通信システムにおいては、第1の無線通信装置11は第2の無線通信装置12から送信された信号を受信して受信信号の周波数ずれ量を検出し、AFC機能を用いてデータを復調するとともに前記検出した受信信号の周波数ずれ量に応じて送信周波数を調整する。   In this wireless LAN communication system, the first wireless communication device 11 receives the signal transmitted from the second wireless communication device 12, detects the frequency shift amount of the received signal, and demodulates the data using the AFC function. At the same time, the transmission frequency is adjusted according to the detected frequency shift amount of the received signal.

図6は、第2の実施形態の無線LAN 通信システムにおいて、親機・子機間でデータ通信を行う様子を示すフレームシーケンスチャートである。   FIG. 6 is a frame sequence chart illustrating a state in which data communication is performed between a parent device and a child device in the wireless LAN communication system according to the second embodiment.

図6に示すように、初期状態では、局2が通信相手局である局1に通常に送信を行う。局1は局2の送信周波数と自局(局1)の受信周波数との周波数ずれを検出し、受信信号に補正を掛けた上で復調する。さらに、局1は、次の送信機会に局2と自局(局1)の周波数ずれ量に応じて送信周波数を調整する。   As shown in FIG. 6, in the initial state, the station 2 normally transmits to the station 1 which is a communication partner station. The station 1 detects a frequency shift between the transmission frequency of the station 2 and the reception frequency of the own station (station 1), demodulates the received signal after applying correction. Further, the station 1 adjusts the transmission frequency in accordance with the amount of frequency deviation between the station 2 and its own station (station 1) at the next transmission opportunity.

上記したように第2の実施形態の無線LAN 通信システムによれば、検出した受信信号の周波数ずれ量に応じて送信周波数を調整する機能を局1のみに付加すればよく、局2は通常の送受信を行えばよい。したがって、本発明に係る無線通信装置(局1)と、本発明に該当しない通常の送受信機能のみを有する無線通信装置(局2)との間の通信品質が向上するという利点を持つ。つまり、2つの無線通信装置相互間で例えばIEEE802.11n に準拠した無線データ通信を行う際、通信相手局が周波数のずれ量を通知する機能を有さない場合でも、あるいは、通信相手局が周波数のずれ量を通知する機能を有するか否かに拘らず、通信品質を向上することができる。   As described above, according to the wireless LAN communication system of the second embodiment, the function of adjusting the transmission frequency according to the detected frequency deviation amount of the received signal may be added only to the station 1, and the station 2 Transmission and reception may be performed. Therefore, there is an advantage that the communication quality between the wireless communication apparatus (station 1) according to the present invention and the wireless communication apparatus (station 2) having only a normal transmission / reception function not corresponding to the present invention is improved. That is, when performing wireless data communication conforming to, for example, IEEE802.11n between two wireless communication devices, even if the communication partner station does not have a function of notifying the frequency deviation amount, Communication quality can be improved regardless of whether or not it has a function of notifying the amount of deviation.

<第2の実施形態の無線LAN 通信システムにおける第1の無線通信装置の変形例>
第2の実施形態の無線LAN 通信システムにおいても、前述した第1の実施形態の無線通信システムと同様に第1の無線通信装置を変形実施することができる。このような無線LAN 通信システムによれば、送信周波数に対する規定が存在する場合に、これを遵守することができる。
<Modification of First Wireless Communication Device in Wireless LAN Communication System of Second Embodiment>
Also in the wireless LAN communication system of the second embodiment, the first wireless communication device can be modified as in the wireless communication system of the first embodiment described above. According to such a wireless LAN communication system, when there is a regulation for the transmission frequency, it can be observed.

<第3の実施形態>
図7は、本発明の第3の実施形態の無線LAN 通信システムを示すブロック図である。この無線LAN 通信システムは、例えば基地局として用いられる第1の無線通信装置11と、それぞれ端末局として用いられる通常の送受信機能を有する複数の第2の無線通信装置12との相互間で所定の無線通信規格(例えばIEEE802.11n )に準拠した無線データ通信を行うものである。
<Third Embodiment>
FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing a wireless LAN communication system according to the third embodiment of this invention. In this wireless LAN communication system, for example, a predetermined wireless communication between a first wireless communication device 11 used as a base station and a plurality of second wireless communication devices 12 each having a normal transmission / reception function used as a terminal station is performed. Wireless data communication conforming to a wireless communication standard (for example, IEEE802.11n) is performed.

図8は、図7の無線LAN 通信システムにおける第1の無線通信装置11のハードウェア部の一例を示すブロック図である。   FIG. 8 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a hardware unit of the first wireless communication device 11 in the wireless LAN communication system of FIG.

この第1の無線通信装置は、複数のアンテナ80と、受信機81と、送信機82とを具備する。受信機81は、アンテナ80毎に相手局から送信された所定の無線通信規格(例えばIEEE802.11n )に準拠した受信信号を受信し、受信信号の周波数ずれ量をそれぞれ検出し、周波数ずれ量合成部83により複数の周波数ずれ量の検出結果を合成した値を最終的な周波数ずれ量検出結果とする機能、前記最終的な周波数ずれ量検出結果に応じて局部発振器の周波数調整を自動的に行うAFC機能およびデータ復元機能を有する。送信機82は、データを変調して搬送波信号に重畳して、所定の無線通信規格に準拠した送信信号を相手局へ送信する機能および前記周波数ずれ量合成部83により得られた最終的な周波数ずれ量検出結果に応じて送信周波数を調整する機能を有する。ここで、1つの局部発振器(周波数シンセサイザ、PLLなど)84および周波数ずれ量合成部83は、受信機81および送信機82で共用されている。また、受信機81では1つの復調部85が共用され、送信機82では1つの変調部86が共用されている。   The first wireless communication apparatus includes a plurality of antennas 80, a receiver 81, and a transmitter 82. The receiver 81 receives a reception signal compliant with a predetermined wireless communication standard (for example, IEEE802.11n) transmitted from the counterpart station for each antenna 80, detects the frequency deviation amount of the reception signal, and synthesizes the frequency deviation amount. A function of combining a plurality of frequency shift amount detection results by the unit 83 to obtain a final frequency shift amount detection result, and automatically adjusting the frequency of the local oscillator according to the final frequency shift amount detection result It has an AFC function and a data restoration function. The transmitter 82 modulates data and superimposes it on a carrier wave signal to transmit a transmission signal compliant with a predetermined wireless communication standard to a partner station and a final frequency obtained by the frequency deviation amount combining unit 83. It has a function of adjusting the transmission frequency according to the deviation amount detection result. Here, one local oscillator (frequency synthesizer, PLL, etc.) 84 and frequency deviation amount synthesizing unit 83 are shared by the receiver 81 and the transmitter 82. The receiver 81 shares one demodulator 85, and the transmitter 82 shares one modulator 86.

図9は、図7中の親機と複数の子機との間でデータ通信を行う様子を示すフレームシーケンスチャートである。図9に示すように、初期状態において、図7中の第2の無線通信装置12である局2、局3が通信相手局である局1(図7中の第1の無線通信装置11)に通常に送信を行う。本例では、局2の送信が先行している。   FIG. 9 is a frame sequence chart showing a state in which data communication is performed between the parent device and the plurality of child devices in FIG. As shown in FIG. 9, in the initial state, the station 2 which is the second wireless communication device 12 in FIG. 7 and the station 1 whose station 3 is the communication partner station (the first wireless communication device 11 in FIG. 7). Send normally. In this example, the transmission of the station 2 is preceded.

局1は、局2および局3から送信された信号を複数のアンテナで受信し、各アンテナから得られる信号から、局2および局3に対して、それぞれの送信周波数と自局(局1)の受信周波数との周波数ずれ量を検出し、AFC機能を用いてデータを復調する(受信信号に補正を掛けた上で復調する)。この際、局1は、検出した複数の周波数ずれ量の合成値(平均値)として、サービス品質(Quality of Service;QoS)の優先順位(例えば映像通信および音声通信、Web通信、メール通信の順)に応じて重み付けをした平均値、例えば受信電力で重み付けをした平均値を周波数調整目標値として求める。そして、次回の送信機会には、周波数調整目標値に応じて送信信号の周波数を調整する。即ち、局1は、次の送信機会に局2宛てに送信する際には局2と自局(局1)との周波数ずれ量に応じて送信周波数を調整し、次の送信機会に局3宛てに送信する際には、局3と自局(局1)とのずれ量に応じて送信周波数を調整し、報知信号のように複数の局に同報する信号を送信する際には、前記合成値に応じて送信周波数を調整する。   The station 1 receives signals transmitted from the stations 2 and 3 by a plurality of antennas, and from the signals obtained from the respective antennas, the station 2 and the station 3 transmit their respective transmission frequencies and their own stations (station 1). The amount of frequency deviation from the received frequency is detected, and data is demodulated using the AFC function (the received signal is corrected and then demodulated). At this time, the station 1 uses, as a composite value (average value) of a plurality of detected frequency deviation amounts, the priority order of quality of service (QoS) (for example, the order of video communication, voice communication, Web communication, and mail communication). ) To obtain the frequency adjustment target value, for example, an average value weighted by the received power. Then, at the next transmission opportunity, the frequency of the transmission signal is adjusted according to the frequency adjustment target value. That is, when transmitting to the station 2 at the next transmission opportunity, the station 1 adjusts the transmission frequency according to the amount of frequency deviation between the station 2 and its own station (station 1), and the station 3 at the next transmission opportunity. When transmitting to the destination, the transmission frequency is adjusted according to the amount of deviation between the station 3 and its own station (station 1), and when transmitting a broadcast signal to a plurality of stations such as a notification signal, The transmission frequency is adjusted according to the composite value.

上記したように第3の実施形態の無線通信システムによれば、本発明に係る無線通信装置と、本発明に該当しない複数の無線通信装置(通常の送受信機能のみを有する無線通信装置)との間で通信を行う際、複数のアンテナで検出された周波数ずれ量の合成値を周波数調整目標値とするので、雑音、マルチパスフェージングの影響を低減でき、通信品質が向上するという利点を持つ。   As described above, according to the wireless communication system of the third embodiment, the wireless communication device according to the present invention and a plurality of wireless communication devices not corresponding to the present invention (wireless communication devices having only normal transmission / reception functions) are provided. When communication is performed between two antennas, the combined value of the amount of frequency deviation detected by a plurality of antennas is used as a frequency adjustment target value, so that the effects of noise and multipath fading can be reduced and communication quality is improved.

図10は、本発明の無線通信装置のベースバンド部を搭載した半導体チップのハードウェア構成の一例を示すブロック図である。   FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing an example of a hardware configuration of a semiconductor chip on which the baseband unit of the wireless communication apparatus of the present invention is mounted.

図10に示す半導体チップ100において、システムバス101には、CPU(中央処理装置)102、外部I/F(インターフェース)制御部103、MAC処理部104、メモリ制御部105が接続されている。前記MAC処理部104には、PHY(物理層)処理部106が接続されている。前記メモリ制御部105には、内部メモリ107が接続されており、必要に応じてチップ外部の外部メモリ108が接続される。なお、メモリ制御部105には、外部メモリ108のみが接続される場合もある。   In the semiconductor chip 100 shown in FIG. 10, a CPU (central processing unit) 102, an external I / F (interface) control unit 103, a MAC processing unit 104, and a memory control unit 105 are connected to a system bus 101. A PHY (physical layer) processing unit 106 is connected to the MAC processing unit 104. An internal memory 107 is connected to the memory control unit 105, and an external memory 108 outside the chip is connected as necessary. Note that only the external memory 108 may be connected to the memory control unit 105.

図11は、図10に示した無線通信装置のベースバンド部(半導体チップのハードウェア構成)を制御するためのソフトウェア構成の一例を示すブロック図である。図11中のメモリ部に格納されるファームウェア(FW)110として、データ伝送処理部111と、プロトコル処理部112と、ホストI/F処理部113と、ハードウェア(HW)ドライバ114を有する。前記ホストI/F処理部113は、ホストドライバ115を介して上位アプリケーション116を制御する。   FIG. 11 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a software configuration for controlling the baseband unit (hardware configuration of the semiconductor chip) of the wireless communication apparatus illustrated in FIG. The firmware (FW) 110 stored in the memory unit in FIG. 11 includes a data transmission processing unit 111, a protocol processing unit 112, a host I / F processing unit 113, and a hardware (HW) driver 114. The host I / F processing unit 113 controls the upper application 116 via the host driver 115.

なお、本発明で利用可能な無線通信規格は、IEEE802.11a,IEEE802.11n に限らず、他の無線通信規格でもよい。   The wireless communication standard that can be used in the present invention is not limited to IEEE802.11a and IEEE802.11n, but may be other wireless communication standards.

以上説明した本実施形態の無線通信システムおよび無線通信装置を整理すると、以下のようなものである。   The radio communication system and radio communication apparatus according to this embodiment described above are summarized as follows.

(1) データを変調して搬送波信号に重畳して、所定の無線通信規格に準拠した送信信号を相手局へ送信する機能および前記相手局から通知された周波数ずれ量に応じて送信周波数を調整する機能を有する送信機と、
相手局から送信された所定の無線通信規格に準拠した受信信号を受信し、データ復元機能を有する受信機とを具備する無線通信装置。
(1) Modulates data and superimposes it on a carrier wave signal, and adjusts the transmission frequency according to the function of transmitting a transmission signal compliant with a predetermined wireless communication standard to the partner station and the frequency deviation notified from the partner station A transmitter having the function of
A wireless communication apparatus comprising: a receiver that receives a reception signal that conforms to a predetermined wireless communication standard transmitted from a partner station and has a data restoration function.

(2) 前記(1)の無線通信装置において、前記送信機は、相手局から通知された前記周波数ずれ量が予め定めた範囲に含まれるか否かを判定し、前記範囲に含まれる場合には前記通知された周波数ずれ量に応じて送信周波数を調整し、前記範囲に含まれない場合には当該範囲の限界値に応じて送信周波数を調整する機能をさらに有する。 (2) In the wireless communication device according to (1), the transmitter determines whether or not the frequency deviation amount notified from the counterpart station is included in a predetermined range, and is included in the range. Further has a function of adjusting the transmission frequency according to the notified frequency deviation amount, and adjusting the transmission frequency according to the limit value of the range when not included in the range.

(3) 相手局から送信された所定の無線通信規格に準拠した受信信号を受信し、受信信号の周波数ずれ量を検出して検出結果に応じて局部発振器の周波数調整を自動的に行うAFC機能およびデータ復元機能を有する受信機と、
データを変調して搬送波信号に重畳して、所定の無線通信規格に準拠した送信信号を相手局へ送信する機能および前記受信信号の周波数ずれ量を相手局に通知する機能を有する送信機とを具備する無線通信装置。
(3) AFC function that receives a received signal compliant with a predetermined wireless communication standard transmitted from a partner station, detects the frequency shift amount of the received signal, and automatically adjusts the frequency of the local oscillator according to the detection result And a receiver having a data restoration function;
A transmitter having a function of modulating data and superimposing it on a carrier wave signal, transmitting a transmission signal conforming to a predetermined wireless communication standard to the counterpart station, and notifying the counterpart station of a frequency shift amount of the reception signal; A wireless communication device provided.

(4) 前記(3)の無線通信装置において、前記受信機は、前記AFC機能を用いて周波数調整を完了し、周波数ずれ量の通知を完了した後の受信機会において、前記受信信号の周波数ずれ量の検出機能、前記AFC機能(周波数ずれ補正機能)を停止する機能をさらに有する。 (4) In the wireless communication device of (3), the receiver completes frequency adjustment using the AFC function, and receives a frequency shift of the received signal at a reception opportunity after completing notification of the frequency shift amount. It further has a function of stopping the amount detection function and the AFC function (frequency shift correction function).

(5) 前記(3)の無線通信装置において、前記送信機は、自局の受信機で検出した前記周波数ずれ量が予め定めた範囲に含まれるか否かを判定し、前記範囲に含まれる場合には前記通知された周波数ずれ量に応じて送信周波数を調整し、前記範囲に含まれない場合には当該範囲の限界値に応じて送信周波数を調整する機能をさらに有する。 (5) In the wireless communication device of (3), the transmitter determines whether or not the frequency deviation detected by the receiver of the local station is included in a predetermined range, and is included in the range. In such a case, the transmission frequency is adjusted according to the notified frequency deviation amount, and when not included in the range, the transmission frequency is further adjusted according to the limit value of the range.

(6) データを変調して搬送波信号に重畳して、所定の無線通信規格に準拠した送信信号を相手局へ送信する送信機と、
相手局から送信された所定の無線通信規格に準拠した受信信号を受信し、受信信号の周波数ずれ量を検出して検出結果に応じて局部発振器の周波数調整を自動的に行うAFC機能およびデータ復元機能を有する受信機とを具備し、
前記送信機は、前記受信信号の周波数ずれ量を相手局に通知する機能、前記相手局から通知された周波数ずれ量に応じて送信周波数を調整する機能を有し、いずれかを選択可能とする無線通信装置。
(6) a transmitter that modulates data and superimposes it on a carrier wave signal, and transmits a transmission signal compliant with a predetermined wireless communication standard to a partner station;
AFC function and data recovery for receiving a received signal compliant with a predetermined wireless communication standard transmitted from a partner station, detecting the frequency deviation of the received signal, and automatically adjusting the frequency of the local oscillator according to the detection result A receiver having a function,
The transmitter has a function of notifying the counterpart station of the frequency deviation amount of the received signal, and a function of adjusting a transmission frequency according to the frequency deviation amount notified from the counterpart station, and can select either of them. Wireless communication device.

(7) 第1の無線通信装置と第2の無線通信装置との相互間で所定の無線通信規格に準拠した無線データ通信を行う無線通信システムであって、第1の無線通信装置から送信された信号を前記第2の無線通信装置で受信して受信信号の周波数ずれ量を検出し、AFC機能を用いてデータを復調するとともに前記検出した受信信号の周波数ずれ量を前記第1の無線通信装置に通知し、当該第1の無線通信装置は前記第2の無線通信装置から通知された周波数ずれ量に応じて送信周波数を調整する。 (7) A wireless communication system that performs wireless data communication based on a predetermined wireless communication standard between a first wireless communication device and a second wireless communication device, and is transmitted from the first wireless communication device. The received signal is received by the second wireless communication device to detect the frequency shift amount of the received signal, the AFC function is used to demodulate the data, and the detected frequency shift amount of the received signal is determined to the first wireless communication. The first wireless communication device adjusts the transmission frequency according to the frequency deviation amount notified from the second wireless communication device.

(8) 前記(7)の無線通信システムにおいて、前記第1の無線通信装置は前記(1)または(2)の無線通信装置であり、前記第2の無線通信装置は(3)乃至(5)のいずれかの無線通信装置である。 (8) In the wireless communication system of (7), the first wireless communication device is the wireless communication device of (1) or (2), and the second wireless communication device is (3) to (5). ).

(9) 前記(7)の無線通信システムにおいて、前記各無線通信装置は、それぞれ前記(6)の無線通信装置である。 (9) In the wireless communication system according to (7), each of the wireless communication devices is the wireless communication device according to (6).

(10) 第1の無線通信装置と第2の無線通信装置との相互間で所定の無線通信規格に準拠した無線データ通信を行う無線通信システムであって、前記第1の無線通信装置は前記第2の無線通信装置から送信された信号を受信して受信信号の周波数ずれ量を検出し、AFC機能を用いてデータを復調するとともに前記検出した受信信号の周波数ずれ量に応じて送信周波数を調整する。 (10) A wireless communication system that performs wireless data communication conforming to a predetermined wireless communication standard between a first wireless communication device and a second wireless communication device, wherein the first wireless communication device The signal transmitted from the second wireless communication device is received to detect the frequency shift amount of the received signal, the data is demodulated using the AFC function, and the transmission frequency is set according to the detected frequency shift amount of the received signal. adjust.

(11) 前記(10)の無線通信システムにおいて、前記第1の無線通信装置は前記(1)または(2)の無線通信装置であり、前記第2の無線通信装置は通常の送受信機能を有する無線通信装置である。 (11) In the wireless communication system according to (10), the first wireless communication device is the wireless communication device according to (1) or (2), and the second wireless communication device has a normal transmission / reception function. A wireless communication device.

(12) 複数のアンテナと、
前記複数のアンテナ毎に相手局から送信された所定の無線通信規格に準拠した受信信号を受信し、受信信号の周波数ずれ量をそれぞれ検出し、複数の周波数ずれ量の検出結果を合成した値を最終的な周波数ずれ量検出結果とする機能、前記最終的な周波数ずれ量検出結果に応じて局部発振器の周波数調整を自動的に行うAFC機能およびデータ復元機能を有する受信機と、
データを変調して搬送波信号に重畳して、所定の無線通信規格に準拠した送信信号を相手局へ送信する機能および前記最終的な周波数ずれ量検出結果に応じて送信周波数を調整する機能を有する送信機
とを具備する無線通信装置。
(12) a plurality of antennas;
A reception signal that conforms to a predetermined wireless communication standard transmitted from the partner station for each of the plurality of antennas is received, a frequency deviation amount of the reception signal is detected, and a value obtained by combining detection results of the plurality of frequency deviation amounts is obtained. A function having a final frequency deviation detection result, a receiver having an AFC function and a data restoration function for automatically adjusting the frequency of the local oscillator according to the final frequency deviation detection result;
A function of modulating data and superimposing it on a carrier wave signal to transmit a transmission signal compliant with a predetermined wireless communication standard to a partner station and a function of adjusting a transmission frequency according to the final frequency deviation detection result A wireless communication device comprising a transmitter.

(13) 前記(12)の第1の無線通信装置と通常の送受信機能を有する複数の第2の無線通信装置との相互間で所定の無線通信規格に準拠した無線データ通信を行う無線通信システムであって、前記第1の無線通信装置は前記複数の第2の無線通信装置から送信された信号を受信して受信信号の周波数ずれ量を検出し、AFC機能を用いてデータを復調するとともに前記検出した受信信号の周波数ずれ量に応じて送信周波数を調整する。 (13) A wireless communication system that performs wireless data communication conforming to a predetermined wireless communication standard between the first wireless communication device of (12) and a plurality of second wireless communication devices having a normal transmission / reception function The first wireless communication device receives signals transmitted from the plurality of second wireless communication devices, detects a frequency shift amount of the received signal, and demodulates data using the AFC function. The transmission frequency is adjusted according to the detected frequency shift amount of the received signal.

本発明の第1の実施形態の無線LAN 通信システムを示すブロック図。1 is a block diagram showing a wireless LAN communication system according to a first embodiment of the present invention. 第1の実施形態の親機・子機間で通信を行う様子を示すフレームシーケンスチャート。The frame sequence chart which shows a mode that communication is performed between the main | base station and the subunit | mobile_unit of 1st Embodiment. 図1の無線通信システムにおける各無線通信装置の一例を示すブロック図。The block diagram which shows an example of each radio | wireless communication apparatus in the radio | wireless communications system of FIG. 第1の実施形態の無線通信システムにおいて第2の無線通信装置の変形例を用いて親機・子機間で通信を行う様子を示すフレームシーケンスチャート。The frame sequence chart which shows a mode that communication is performed between a main | base station and a subunit | mobile_unit using the modification of a 2nd radio | wireless communication apparatus in the radio | wireless communications system of 1st Embodiment. 第1の実施形態の無線LAN 通信システムにおいて第1の無線通信装置の変形例を用いて親機・子機間でデータ通信を行う様子を示すフレームシーケンスチャート。The frame sequence chart which shows a mode that data communication is performed between a main | base station and a subunit | mobile_unit using the modification of a 1st radio | wireless communication apparatus in the wireless LAN communication system of 1st Embodiment. 本発明の第2の実施形態の無線LAN 通信システムにおいて親機・子機間で通信を行う様子を示すフレームシーケンスチャート。The frame sequence chart which shows a mode that communication is performed between a main | base station and a subunit | mobile_unit in the wireless LAN communication system of the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第3の実施形態の無線LAN 通信システムを示すブロック図。The block diagram which shows the wireless LAN communication system of the 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 図7の通信システムにおける第1の無線通信装置のハードウェア部の一例を示すブロック図。FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing an example of a hardware unit of a first wireless communication device in the communication system of FIG. 7. 図7中の親機と複数の子機との間でデータ通信を行う様子を示すフレームシーケンスチャート。The frame sequence chart which shows a mode that data communication is performed between the main | base station in FIG. 7, and a some subunit | mobile_unit. 本発明の無線通信装置のベースバンド部を搭載した半導体チップのハードウェア構成の一例を示すブロック図。The block diagram which shows an example of the hardware constitutions of the semiconductor chip which mounts the baseband part of the radio | wireless communication apparatus of this invention. 図10に示した無線通信装置のベースバンド部を制御するためのソフトウェア構成の一例を示すブロック図。FIG. 11 is a block diagram showing an example of a software configuration for controlling the baseband unit of the wireless communication apparatus shown in FIG. 10.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

30…無線アンテナ、31…ハードウェア部、31a…受信機、31b…送信機、32…周波数ずれ量記憶部、33…ソフトウェア部、312…受信機用のRF/IF部、313…アナログ/デジタル変換部、314…周波数ずれ量検出部、315…データ復調部、316…データ変調部、317…周波数調整部、318…デジタル/アナログ変換部、319…送信機用のR/F部。 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 30 ... Wireless antenna, 31 ... Hardware part, 31a ... Receiver, 31b ... Transmitter, 32 ... Frequency shift | offset | difference amount memory | storage part, 33 ... Software part, 312 ... RF / IF part for receivers, 313 ... Analog / digital Conversion unit, 314... Frequency deviation detection unit, 315... Data demodulation unit, 316... Data modulation unit, 317... Frequency adjustment unit, 318 ... digital / analog conversion unit, 319 ... R / F unit for transmitter.

Claims (5)

データを変調して所定の無線通信規格に準拠した送信信号を相手局へ送信する機能および前記相手局から通知された周波数ずれ量に応じて送信周波数を調整する機能を有する送信機と、
前記相手局から送信された所定の無線通信規格に準拠した受信信号を受信し、データ復元機能を有する受信機
とを具備することを特徴とする無線通信装置。
A transmitter having a function of modulating data and transmitting a transmission signal conforming to a predetermined wireless communication standard to a counterpart station and a function of adjusting a transmission frequency according to a frequency deviation amount notified from the counterpart station;
A wireless communication apparatus comprising: a receiver that receives a reception signal that conforms to a predetermined wireless communication standard transmitted from the partner station and has a data restoration function.
相手局から送信された所定の無線通信規格に準拠した受信信号を受信し、受信信号の周波数ずれ量を検出して検出結果に応じて局部発振器の周波数調整を自動的に行うAFC機能およびデータ復元機能を有する受信機と、
データを変調して所定の無線通信規格に準拠した送信信号を前記相手局へ送信する機能および前記受信信号の周波数ずれ量を前記相手局に通知する機能を有する送信機
とを具備することを特徴とする無線通信装置。
AFC function and data recovery for receiving a received signal compliant with a predetermined wireless communication standard transmitted from a partner station, detecting the frequency deviation of the received signal, and automatically adjusting the frequency of the local oscillator according to the detection result A functioning receiver;
A transmitter having a function of modulating data and transmitting a transmission signal compliant with a predetermined wireless communication standard to the counterpart station and a function of notifying the counterpart station of a frequency shift amount of the reception signal. A wireless communication device.
データを変調して所定の無線通信規格に準拠した送信信号を相手局へ送信する送信機と、
相手局から送信された所定の無線通信規格に準拠した受信信号を受信し、前記受信信号の周波数ずれ量を検出して検出結果に応じて局部発振器の周波数調整を自動的に行うAFC機能およびデータ復元機能を有する受信機とを具備し、
前記送信機は、前記受信信号の周波数ずれ量を前記相手局に通知する機能、前記相手局から通知された周波数ずれ量に応じて送信周波数を調整する機能を有し、いずれかを選択可能なことを特徴とする無線通信装置。
A transmitter that modulates data and transmits a transmission signal that complies with a predetermined wireless communication standard to a partner station;
AFC function and data for receiving a received signal compliant with a predetermined wireless communication standard transmitted from a partner station, detecting the frequency deviation of the received signal, and automatically adjusting the frequency of the local oscillator according to the detection result A receiver having a restoration function,
The transmitter has a function of notifying the counterpart station of the frequency deviation amount of the received signal, and a function of adjusting a transmission frequency according to the frequency deviation amount notified from the counterpart station, and can be selected from either A wireless communication apparatus.
第1の無線通信装置と第2の無線通信装置との相互間で所定の無線通信規格に準拠した無線データ通信を行う無線通信システムであって、
前記第2の無線通信装置は、前記第1の無線通信装置から送信された信号を受信して受信信号の周波数ずれ量を検出し、AFC機能を用いてデータを復調するとともに前記検出した受信信号の周波数ずれ量を前記第1の無線通信装置に通知し、
前記第1の無線通信装置は、前記第2の無線通信装置から通知された周波数ずれ量に応じて送信周波数を調整することを特徴とする無線通信システム。
A wireless communication system that performs wireless data communication based on a predetermined wireless communication standard between a first wireless communication device and a second wireless communication device,
The second wireless communication device receives a signal transmitted from the first wireless communication device, detects a frequency shift amount of the received signal, demodulates data using an AFC function, and detects the received signal To the first wireless communication device,
The wireless communication system, wherein the first wireless communication device adjusts a transmission frequency according to a frequency shift amount notified from the second wireless communication device.
第1の無線通信装置と第2の無線通信装置との相互間で所定の無線通信規格に準拠した無線データ通信を行う無線通信システムであって、
前記第1の無線通信装置は、前記第2の無線通信装置から送信された信号を受信して受信信号の周波数ずれ量を検出し、AFC機能を用いてデータを復調するとともに、前記検出した受信信号の周波数ずれ量に応じて送信周波数を調整することを特徴とする無線通信システム。
A wireless communication system that performs wireless data communication based on a predetermined wireless communication standard between a first wireless communication device and a second wireless communication device,
The first wireless communication device receives a signal transmitted from the second wireless communication device to detect a frequency shift amount of a received signal, demodulates data using an AFC function, and detects the received signal. A wireless communication system, wherein a transmission frequency is adjusted according to a signal frequency shift amount.
JP2005082435A 2005-03-22 2005-03-22 Wireless communication apparatus and wireless communication system Pending JP2006270254A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008085899A (en) * 2006-09-28 2008-04-10 Sony Corp Radio communication equipment, and radio communication control method
US8145267B2 (en) 2008-01-10 2012-03-27 Panasonic Corporation Biological sample measurement apparatus
JPWO2015079523A1 (en) * 2013-11-27 2017-03-16 株式会社日立産機システム Location information transmitter maintenance method and position information transmitter used therefor

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008085899A (en) * 2006-09-28 2008-04-10 Sony Corp Radio communication equipment, and radio communication control method
US8145267B2 (en) 2008-01-10 2012-03-27 Panasonic Corporation Biological sample measurement apparatus
JPWO2015079523A1 (en) * 2013-11-27 2017-03-16 株式会社日立産機システム Location information transmitter maintenance method and position information transmitter used therefor

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