JP2006263462A - Finger movement assistant, correcting tool for holding manner of writing things, and training tool for holding manner of things to be held and bar like things - Google Patents

Finger movement assistant, correcting tool for holding manner of writing things, and training tool for holding manner of things to be held and bar like things Download PDF

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JP2006263462A
JP2006263462A JP2006051026A JP2006051026A JP2006263462A JP 2006263462 A JP2006263462 A JP 2006263462A JP 2006051026 A JP2006051026 A JP 2006051026A JP 2006051026 A JP2006051026 A JP 2006051026A JP 2006263462 A JP2006263462 A JP 2006263462A
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finger
grasping
wall portion
holding
lower wall
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JP2006263462A5 (en
JP4851205B2 (en
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Aki Takashima
喩 高嶋
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JIDO KAKIKATA KENKYUSHO KK
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<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a finger movement assistant for effectively executing finger movement training to activate the brain. <P>SOLUTION: This finger movement assistant is equipped with an upper wall part 12 and a lower wall part 22 opposing at a distance, a support wall part 30 connecting the upper and lower wall parts 12, 22 so as to divide a space between the upper and lower wall parts 12, 22 into two, and a grip part 23 of an elastic spherical body set under the lower wall part 22 placing the upper wall part 12 side of the lower wall part 22 upside. Fingers may be inserted into two spaces formed by the upper and lower wall parts 12, 22 and the support wall part 30. A plurality of fingers including the two fingers inserted into the two spaces can be made in contact with the grip part 23. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、手軽かつ効果的に指を動かせるための指動作補助具および筆記具等の正しい持ち方を習得する持ち方矯正具に関する。   TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a finger movement assisting tool for easily and effectively moving a finger and a holding tool for learning how to properly hold a writing tool.

大脳生理科学者が「手は第二の脳である」と言い、また、「人類は二足歩行によって手を使うようになり進化した」といわれるように、手(指)の運動は脳の活性化(脳内血流の増加)に多大な効果がある。例えば、人差指の曲げ伸ばしのような簡単な指動作でも、何もしないでじっとしている場合に比較して脳の血流量が10パーセントぐらい増加し、また、箸をつかって食事をするだけで大脳皮質のざっと半分は働くともいわれる。   Cerebral physiology scientists say that "the hand is the second brain" and that "humanity has evolved to use the hand by bipedal walking", the movement of the hand (finger) is the brain There is a great effect on activation (increase in blood flow in the brain). For example, even simple finger movements such as bending the index finger increase the blood flow in the brain by about 10 percent compared to when you are still doing nothing, and you can just eat with chopsticks It is said that roughly half of the cerebral cortex works.

ここで、鉛筆やボールペン等の筆記具を正しく持って筆記を行うと、5本指の全関節15箇所および手首の関節を含む16箇所の関節が動くと言われる。この16箇所の関節を自由自在意のままに動かすことができる否かは、すべての関節の運動を司る神経と筋肉をコントロールする脳の働きにかかっており、16箇所の関節を動かすことで脳が活性化され、脳内血流が著しく増加する。換言すれば、筆記具を正しく持って筆記することは脳を活性化させ、特に、幼年者や児童の発育促進や高齢者の老化防止・改善に著しい効果がある。   Here, when writing is performed with a writing instrument such as a pencil or a ballpoint pen, it is said that 15 joints including 15 joints of 5 fingers and 16 joints including a wrist joint move. Whether or not these 16 joints can be moved freely is dependent on the brain that controls the nerves and muscles that control the movement of all joints. Is activated, and blood flow in the brain is remarkably increased. In other words, writing with a writing instrument correctly activates the brain, and is particularly effective in promoting the growth of infants and children and preventing and improving the aging of the elderly.

筆記具の正しい持ち方について説明すれば以下のとおりである。筆記具の正しい持ち方に関するポイントとなるのは、(1)筆記具を持つ位置(筆記具の把持位置)、(2)筆記具を持ったときにできる手の形と力の入れ具合、(3)筆記具を持ったときに鉛筆と紙面とがなす角度(筆記具の把持角度)である。具体的には、ポイント(1)の「筆記具を持つ位置(筆記具の把持位置)」においては、「(a)人差指の先が親指の先よりもわずかに前に出る。(b)人差指の先が、鉛筆の削り際近くにくる。(c)中指、薬指、小指は軽く内側に曲げ、手の内側は卵を握った状態にする。(d)小指の先は軽く紙面につけ、小指の第3関節は紙面より離す」ことが適切とされる。ポイント(2)の「筆記具を持ったときにできる手の形と力の入れ具合」においては、「(a)手首・指に力を入れすぎない。(b)人差指、親指に力を入れすぎないで、それらの関節が丸みを持つようにする」ことが適切とされる。ポイント(3)の「筆記具を持ったときに鉛筆と紙面とがなす角度(筆記具の把持角度)」においては、「(a)鉛筆と紙面とが作る傾斜角を50°〜60°とする。(b)中指の指先の関節より少し先に鉛筆の軸が触れる。(c)軸を人差指の第2、第3関節の中間あたりに置く。(d)鉛筆の筆先を正しい姿勢で書く時、いつも見える位置にする。」ことが適切とされる。   The correct way to hold a writing instrument is as follows. The key points regarding the correct way of holding a writing instrument are: (1) the position of holding the writing instrument (the gripping position of the writing instrument), (2) the shape of the hand and the amount of force that can be achieved when holding the writing instrument, and (3) the writing instrument. This is the angle between the pencil and the paper surface when it is held (the gripping angle of the writing instrument). Specifically, at the point (1) “position where the writing tool is held (holding position of the writing tool)”, “(a) the tip of the index finger comes slightly ahead of the tip of the thumb. (B) the tip of the index finger. (C) The middle finger, ring finger, and little finger are lightly bent inward, and the inside of the hand is in the state of holding an egg (d) The tip of the little finger is lightly attached to the paper surface, It is appropriate that “the three joints are separated from the paper surface”. In point (2), “How to put hand and shape when holding a writing instrument”, “(a) Do not put too much force on the wrist and fingers. (B) Put too much force on the index finger and thumb. It is appropriate not to have these joints be rounded. In point (3) “An angle formed by a pencil and a paper surface when holding a writing device (holding angle of the writing device)”, an inclination angle formed by “(a) the pencil and the paper surface is 50 ° to 60 °. (B) The axis of the pencil touches slightly before the joint of the fingertip of the middle finger (c) The axis is placed in the middle of the second and third joints of the index finger (d) When writing the pencil tip in the correct posture It is considered appropriate to “make it a position that is always visible”.

この点につき、非特許文献1には、上述の問題を解決するための従来の筆記具並びに箸の持ち方練習具の一例が開示されている。この練習具は、非特許文献1の図1に示すように、断面が略エ字状をなし、上壁部と下壁部とが相対峙して形成されているとともに、下壁部が左右の各端部に向かうにしたがって上壁部との間隔が大きくなうように湾曲した形状をもつ。この練習具を用いることで、上記の(1)〜(3)のポイントを捉えた正しい筆記具および箸の持ち方を習得しやすくなっている。なお、非特許文献1に記載されている筆記具並びに箸の持ち方練習具は、本発明者によって考案されたものである。
実用新案登録第2502327号公報(平成7年2月7日公開)
In this regard, Non-Patent Document 1 discloses an example of a conventional writing instrument and chopstick holding practice tool for solving the above-described problems. As shown in FIG. 1 of Non-Patent Document 1, this practice tool has a substantially E-shaped cross section, and the upper wall portion and the lower wall portion are formed so as to be opposed to each other. It has a shape that is curved so that the distance from the upper wall portion increases as it goes to each end portion. By using this practice tool, it is easy to learn how to hold a correct writing instrument and chopsticks that capture the points (1) to (3) above. Note that the writing instrument and the chopstick holding practice tool described in Non-Patent Document 1 were devised by the present inventors.
Utility Model Registration No. 2502327 (published February 7, 1995)

確かに、上記従来の練習具によれば筆記の際にある程度効果的に指を動かすことができる。しかしながら、筆記を行うことなく指を手軽かつ効果的に動かせる健康器具としては利用できなかった。   Certainly, according to the conventional practice tool, the finger can be moved effectively to some extent during writing. However, it could not be used as a health device that can move fingers easily and effectively without writing.

なお、筆記の際に効果的に指を動かせる練習具としても、「中指、薬指、小指は軽く内側に曲げ、手の内側は卵を握った状態にすること(ポイント1(c))」や「人差指、親指に力を入れすぎないで、それらの関節が丸みを持つようにすること(ポイント2(b))」を習得させる点で十分満足なものとはいえない。すなわち、上記練習具では、筆記を続けるうちについつい手の内側空間が小さくなり、また、親指、人差指、中指の関節が伸びてきて、正しく持てば動くはずの指(関節)が動かなくなってしまうのである。   In addition, as a practice tool that can move fingers effectively when writing, “middle finger, ring finger, little finger should be bent slightly inward and the inside of the hand should be in a state of holding an egg (point 1 (c))” It cannot be said that it is sufficiently satisfactory in that it is learned that “do not put too much force on the index finger and thumb and make the joints round (point 2 (b))”. In other words, with the above exercise tool, the inner space of the hand is gradually reduced as writing continues, and the thumb, index finger, and middle finger joints stretch, and the fingers (joints) that should move when held correctly do not move. It is.

本発明は、上記課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、脳の活性化に有効な指動作を手軽かつ効果的に行うことができる指動作補助具を提供する点にある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a finger motion assisting tool that can easily and effectively perform finger motion effective for brain activation.

本発明の指動作補助具は、間隔をおいて対峙する上壁部および下壁部と、この上下壁部間の空間を2つに分けるように、該上下壁部を連結する挟持壁部と、下壁部の上壁部側を上側として、該下壁部の下側に設けられた把握部とを備え、上下壁部および挟持壁部によって形成される2つの空間(以下、第1指挿入部および第2指挿入部とする)それぞれに指が挿入でき、この挿入された2本の指を含む複数の指が前記把握部に接触可能であることを特徴としている。   The finger movement assisting tool of the present invention includes an upper wall portion and a lower wall portion that face each other at intervals, and a clamping wall portion that connects the upper and lower wall portions so as to divide the space between the upper and lower wall portions into two. An upper wall portion side of the lower wall portion, and a grasping portion provided on the lower side of the lower wall portion, and two spaces (hereinafter referred to as the first finger) formed by the upper and lower wall portions and the sandwiching wall portion. A finger can be inserted into each of the insertion part and the second finger insertion part, and a plurality of fingers including the two inserted fingers can contact the grasping part.

以下では、下壁部から上壁部へ向かう方向を上方向、上壁部から下壁部へ向かう方向を下方向と定義する。また、上壁部と挟持壁部との交わり部分によって上壁部は2つの領域に分けることができるが、その一方を第1上壁部、他方を第2上壁部とする。同様に、下壁部と挟持壁部との交わり部分によって下壁部を2つの領域に分けることができ、その一方を第1下壁部、他方を第2下壁部とする。   Hereinafter, a direction from the lower wall portion to the upper wall portion is defined as an upward direction, and a direction from the upper wall portion to the lower wall portion is defined as a downward direction. The upper wall portion can be divided into two regions by the intersection of the upper wall portion and the sandwiching wall portion, one of which is the first upper wall portion and the other is the second upper wall portion. Similarly, the lower wall portion can be divided into two regions by the intersection of the lower wall portion and the sandwiching wall portion, one of which is the first lower wall portion and the other is the second lower wall portion.

本発明の指動作補助具は、筆記を行うことなくユーザに指動作をさせる健康器具(純粋な健康器具)としても、筆記や食事の際に筆記具や箸を正しく持ち、これによって効果的に指を動かせる矯正具兼健康器具としても利用できる。   The finger movement assisting tool of the present invention correctly holds a writing instrument and chopsticks during writing and meals as a health instrument (pure health instrument) that allows the user to perform a finger motion without writing. It can also be used as a corrector and health appliance that can move the

まず、純粋な健康器具として用いる場合について説明する。   First, the case where it uses as a pure health appliance is demonstrated.

ユーザは、本指動作補助具の第1指挿入部および第2指挿入部に、隣り合う第1および第2指(例えば、人差指および中指)を挿入し、第1指の付け根から第1関節までの大半が第1指挿入部に収まり、第2指の付け根から第1関節までの大半が第2指挿入部に収まるようにする。このとき、第1指および第2指の付け根部分で持壁部を軽く挟み、第1指の上に第1上壁部が位置するとともにその下に第1下壁部が位置し、かつ、第2指の上に第2上壁部が位置するとともにその下に第2下壁部が位置する格好となる(パーの状態)。   The user inserts the adjacent first and second fingers (for example, the index finger and the middle finger) into the first finger insertion portion and the second finger insertion portion of the finger movement assisting tool, and the first joint from the base of the first finger. So that most of the distance from the base of the second finger to the first joint is accommodated in the second finger insertion part. At this time, the holding wall portion is lightly sandwiched between the base portions of the first finger and the second finger, the first upper wall portion is positioned on the first finger, and the first lower wall portion is positioned below the first finger, and The second upper wall portion is positioned on the second finger and the second lower wall portion is positioned below the second upper wall portion (par state).

この状態でユーザは各指を曲げてゆき、第1指および第2指の第1関節から指先までの部分および他の指を把握部の表面に接触させた(把握部に各指をおいた)後徐々に各指をもって弾性体である把握部を握ってゆく(グーの状態)。把握部がある程度の小ささになるまで握りしめれば、今度は各指を開いてゆき、上記パーの状態とする。また、指を開くときに親指、小指および薬指を閉じておけばチョキの状態にすることができる。   In this state, the user bends each finger, and the part from the first joint to the fingertip of the first finger and the second finger and the other finger are brought into contact with the surface of the grasping unit (the fingers are placed on the grasping unit). ) Gradually grab the grasping part, which is an elastic body, with each finger (goo state). If it is grasped until the grasping part becomes small to some extent, each finger is opened and the par state is established. Moreover, if the thumb, little finger, and ring finger are closed when the finger is opened, it can be in a choke state.

上記各動作(パー、グー、チョキ)を適宜取り混ぜて繰り返すことで、5本の指を効果的に動かすことができ、脳の活性化を図ることができる。   By appropriately mixing and repeating the above operations (par, goo, choki), it is possible to effectively move the five fingers and to activate the brain.

ここで、本指動作補助具を装着すれば、上記のとおり、人差指および中指で持壁部を挟み、一方の指の上に第1上壁部が位置するとともにその下に第1下壁部が位置し、かつ、他方の指の上に第2上壁部が位置するとともにその下に第2下壁部が位置する格好となる。したがって、各指を屈伸(グー、パーあるいはチョキ)させるのはもちろん、それを激しく繰り返しても手をどの方向に向けても(裏返しても)、本指動作補助具が指(手)から外れることがない。しかも、その装着は2本の指を第1および第2指挿入部に挿入するだけであり、極めて容易である。   Here, if this finger movement assisting tool is worn, as described above, the holding wall portion is sandwiched between the index finger and the middle finger, and the first upper wall portion is positioned on one of the fingers and the first lower wall portion is below it. And the second upper wall portion is positioned on the other finger and the second lower wall portion is positioned below the second upper wall portion. Therefore, you can bend and stretch each finger (goo, par or choki), and even if you repeat it vigorously or turn your hand in any direction (turn over), this finger movement aid will come off your finger (hand) There is nothing. In addition, the attachment is very easy because only two fingers are inserted into the first and second finger insertion portions.

このように、本指動作補助具によれば、脳の活性化に有効な指動作を手軽かつ効果的に行うことができる。   Thus, according to the finger movement assisting tool, finger movement effective for brain activation can be easily and effectively performed.

なお、矯正具兼健康器具として用いる場合は以下のように使用する。   When used as a corrector and health appliance, it is used as follows.

例えば、鉛筆を持つ場合、ユーザは各指を曲げて親指、人差指および中指で鉛筆下部の所定ポイントを挟むとともに、第1下壁部の端部(指挿入方向の端部)に、筆記具上部の所定ポイントを載せる(引っ掛ける)。このとき、親指、薬指、小指および掌の一部にて把握部を軽く握る感じになる。これにより、手の内側に適当な空間がいわば強制的にでき、また、自然と人差指、親指の関節が丸みをもつようになる。したがって、課題に記載した、「中指、薬指、小指は軽く内側に曲げ、手の内側は卵を握った状態にすること(ポイント1(c))」や「人差指、親指に力を入れすぎないで、それらの関節が丸みを持つようにすること(ポイント2(b))を極めて効果的に(いわば強制的に)習得させることができる。さらに、この正しい持ち方で筆記すれば、上記した16個の関節すべてが効果的に動き、脳の活性化を高めることができる。   For example, in the case of holding a pencil, the user bends each finger and sandwiches a predetermined point below the pencil with the thumb, forefinger and middle finger, and at the end of the first lower wall (the end in the finger insertion direction) Place (hang) a predetermined point. At this time, it is felt that the grasping part is lightly grasped by a part of the thumb, ring finger, little finger and palm. As a result, an appropriate space can be forced inside the hand, and the index finger and thumb joints are naturally rounded. Therefore, the middle finger, ring finger, little finger should be bent slightly inward and the inside of the hand should be in the state of grasping the egg (point 1 (c)) or "do not put too much force on the index finger or thumb. Therefore, it is possible to acquire effectively (forcefully speaking) that the joints have roundness (point 2 (b)). All 16 joints can move effectively and increase brain activation.

本発明の指動作補助具においては、前記把握部は球体または楕円球体であることが好ましい。このように把握部を曲面で構成することで、ユーザは苦痛や違和感を感じることなく上記各動作(グー、パー、チョキ)あるいは筆記等を快適に行うことができる。   In the finger motion assisting tool of the present invention, it is preferable that the grasping portion is a sphere or an elliptic sphere. By configuring the grasping portion with a curved surface in this way, the user can comfortably perform the above-described operations (goo, par, choki) or writing without feeling painful or uncomfortable.

本発明の指動作補助具においては、前記把握部は弾性部材(例えば、ゴムあるいはスポンジ素材)で構成されていることが好ましい。把握部を弾性体で構成することでユーザはよりしっかりとグー動作を行うことができ、脳の活性化効果を高めることができる。また、把握部を硬い(弾性のない)素材で構成した場合に感じる痛みや違和感をなくすことができ、上記各動作(グー、パー、チョキ)あるいは筆記等を快適に行うことができる。   In the finger motion assisting tool of the present invention, it is preferable that the grasping portion is made of an elastic member (for example, rubber or sponge material). By configuring the grasping portion with an elastic body, the user can perform the goo motion more firmly, and the brain activation effect can be enhanced. In addition, the pain and discomfort felt when the grasping portion is made of a hard (non-elastic) material can be eliminated, and the above operations (goo, par, choki) or writing can be performed comfortably.

本発明の指動作補助具においては、前記把握部が下壁部から取り外し可能となっていることが好ましい。例えば、前記把握部に凹部を形成するとともに下壁部に凸部を形成しておき、この下壁部の凸部を把握部の凹部に挿抜することで該把握部を着脱可能とする。こうしておけば、把握部を交換(下壁部から着脱)するだけで各ユーザの体格(手や指の大きさ、握力)や好みに対応でき、加えて、指動作自体にもバリエーションをつけることができ、大変便利である。なお、交換用把握部(把握体)としては、大きさ、弾性力あるいは素材等が異なる様々な種類を用意しておくことが好ましい。   In the finger motion assisting tool of the present invention, it is preferable that the grasping part is removable from the lower wall part. For example, a concave portion is formed in the grasping portion and a convex portion is formed on the lower wall portion, and the grasping portion is made detachable by inserting and removing the convex portion of the lower wall portion into the concave portion of the grasping portion. In this way, it is possible to respond to each user's physique (size of hand and fingers, grip strength) and preferences just by exchanging the grasping part (detaching from the lower wall part), and in addition, the finger movement itself can be varied. It is very convenient. It should be noted that it is preferable to prepare various kinds of replacement grasping parts (grasping bodies) having different sizes, elastic forces, materials, and the like.

本発明の指動作補助具においては、前記上壁部は下壁部から離れる方向に反った形状であることが好ましい。上記構成によれば、指の大きなユーザであっても窮屈感を感じることなく、また、指の小さなユーザであってもフィット感を失うことなく、第1および第2指挿入部に指を挿入できる。すなわち、より多くのユーザに対応可能となる。   In the finger motion assisting tool of the present invention, it is preferable that the upper wall portion has a shape warped in a direction away from the lower wall portion. According to the above configuration, even if the user has a large finger, the user does not feel cramped, and even if the user has a small finger, the finger is inserted into the first and second finger insertion portions without losing the fit. it can. That is, it becomes possible to deal with more users.

本発明の指動作補助具においては、前記下壁部が弾性素材で形成されていることが好ましい。下壁部をプラスチック等の硬質素材で形成しても構わないが、より強く指(付け根〜第1関節までの)に接触する部分であるため、ゴム等の柔らかい材質を用いる。これにより、本指動作補助具を痛みや違和感を感じることなく快適に使用することができる。   In the finger movement assistance tool of the present invention, it is preferable that the lower wall portion is formed of an elastic material. The lower wall portion may be formed of a hard material such as plastic, but a soft material such as rubber is used because it is a portion that contacts the finger (from the root to the first joint) more strongly. Thereby, this finger movement aid can be used comfortably, without feeling a pain or discomfort.

本発明の指動作補助具においては、前記下壁部が、挟持壁部との交わり部分を境に第1および第2下壁部に分けられているものとして、前記上壁部および第1下壁部並びに挟持壁部によって形成される空間に人差指を挿入した場合に、該第1下壁部には、人指し指が接触する領域と、人差指が接触しない余剰領域とが形成されることが好ましい。   In the finger motion assisting device of the present invention, the lower wall portion is divided into the first and second lower wall portions at the intersection with the sandwiching wall portion, and the upper wall portion and the first lower wall portion When the index finger is inserted into the space formed by the wall part and the sandwiching wall part, it is preferable that the first lower wall part is formed with a region where the index finger contacts and a surplus region where the index finger does not contact.

上記のように、本指動作補助具を矯正器具兼健康器具として使用する場合、第1下壁部の端部に筆記具を当接させるが、このとき、余剰領域の端部(指挿入方向の端)に筆記具等を当接させれば、筆記具が安定し、筆記し易くなる。   As described above, when this finger movement assisting tool is used as an orthodontic / health appliance, the writing instrument is brought into contact with the end of the first lower wall portion. At this time, the end of the surplus area (in the finger insertion direction) If a writing instrument or the like is brought into contact with the end), the writing instrument becomes stable and easy to write.

また、本発明の指動作補助具においては、第1下壁部に接触した人差指の指先が把握部に接触するものとして、前記把握部には、前記余剰領域における指挿入方向に沿う方向の端部から把握部における上記指先の接触部に向かう溝部が設けられていることが好ましい。上記構成によれば、筆記具は、余剰領域の端部に当接しつつ把握部の溝部に食い込むことでより一層安定し、一層筆記し易くなる。   Moreover, in the finger movement assistance tool of this invention, the fingertip of the index finger which contacted the 1st lower wall part shall be in contact with the grasping part, and the grasping part has an end in the direction along the finger insertion direction in the surplus region. It is preferable that the groove part which goes to the contact part of the said fingertip in a grasping part from the part is provided. According to the above configuration, the writing instrument is more stable and more easily written by biting into the groove portion of the grasping portion while contacting the end portion of the surplus region.

また、本発明の指動作補助具は、球体あるいは楕円体の把握部と、該把握部に対して所定間隔をおいて設けられたストッパ壁部と、該ストッパ壁部および把握部間の空間を2つに分けるように、該ストッパ壁部および把握部を連結する挟持壁部とを備え、このストッパ壁部および把握部並びに挟持壁部によって形成される2つの空間それぞれに指が挿入でき、この挿入された2本の指を含む複数の指が前記把握部に接触可能であることを特徴としている。   Further, the finger movement assisting tool of the present invention comprises a spherical or ellipsoidal grasping portion, a stopper wall portion provided at a predetermined interval with respect to the grasping portion, and a space between the stopper wall portion and the grasping portion. The stopper wall and the gripping part are connected to each other so as to be divided into two, and a finger can be inserted into each of the two spaces formed by the stopper wall and the gripping part and the gripping wall. A plurality of fingers including two inserted fingers can contact the grasping portion.

上記構成は、下壁部を設けることなく、挟持壁部に把握部を一体化させるあるいは取り付ける構成である。こうすれば、ユーザがグーの動作をしたときに指の下面が下壁部に当たって痛みや違和感を感じるといった不具合を解消することができる。この構成においても、使用時の快適性、あるいは強く握ることによる脳活性化効果の向上の観点から、前記把握部を弾性部材で構成することが好ましい。また、前記把握部を挟持壁部から取り外し可能とすることで、ユーザの体型や好みに対応でき、加えて指動作のバリエーションを増やすことができる。さらに、前記ストッパ壁部をゴム素材等の弾性体で形成することで、ユーザが指の上面に感じる違和感もなくすことができる。   The said structure is a structure which integrates or attaches a grasping part to a clamping wall part, without providing a lower wall part. By doing so, it is possible to solve the problem that when the user performs a goo action, the lower surface of the finger hits the lower wall portion and feels pain or discomfort. Also in this configuration, it is preferable that the grasping portion is made of an elastic member from the viewpoint of comfort during use or improvement of a brain activation effect by grasping strongly. In addition, by making the grasping part detachable from the holding wall part, it is possible to deal with the user's body shape and preferences, and in addition, variations in finger movements can be increased. Further, by forming the stopper wall portion with an elastic body such as a rubber material, it is possible to eliminate the uncomfortable feeling that the user feels on the upper surface of the finger.

また、本発明の指動作補助具においては、前記把握部の表面に複数の突起を形成しておくことが好ましい。こうすれば、ユーザが把握部を握ったときに掌や指に適度な刺激が与えられ、脳の活性化効果を一層高めることができる。   Moreover, in the finger movement assistance tool of this invention, it is preferable to form several protrusion on the surface of the said grasping part. In this way, when the user grasps the grasping unit, an appropriate stimulus is given to the palm and fingers, and the brain activation effect can be further enhanced.

また、本発明の被把握体は、上記指動作補助具における把握部の交換用として用いられる。把握部に、大きさ、弾性力あるいは素材等が異なる様々な種類を用意しておけば、把握部を交換(下壁部から着脱)するだけで各ユーザの体格(手や指の大きさ、握力)や好みに対応できる。加えて、指動作自体(ひいてはその効果)にもバリエーションをつけることができる。   The grasped body of the present invention is used for exchanging the grasping portion in the finger movement assisting tool. If you have various types of grasping parts with different sizes, elastic forces, or materials, just replace the grasping part (attach and remove from the lower wall part), each user's physique (size of hands and fingers, (Grip strength) and preference. In addition, the finger movement itself (and its effect) can also be varied.

また、本発明の筆記具の持ち方矯正具は、棒状の筆記具を嵌着するための貫通する嵌合部を有すると共に、この嵌合部を挟んで一方の側部側の外周に親指以外の挾持指を案内するための第1凹部及び第2凹部が形成される一方、上記嵌合部を挟んで他方の側部側における筆記具の軸心方向先端側の外周に、鉛筆保持状態における親指を案内するための第3凹部がそれぞれ形成されており、かつ、この第2および3凹部に交わるとともに該第2および3凹部を挟んで第1凹部の反対側に位置する把握部が設けられていることを特徴としている。   In addition, the writing tool holding corrector of the present invention has a fitting portion that penetrates to fit a rod-shaped writing tool, and holds the other than the thumb on the outer periphery of one side portion across the fitting portion. A first concave portion and a second concave portion for guiding a finger are formed, and the thumb in the pencil holding state is guided to the outer periphery on the tip end side in the axial direction of the writing instrument on the other side portion across the fitting portion. A third recess is formed, and a grasping portion is provided which intersects with the second and third recesses and is located on the opposite side of the first recess with the second and third recesses interposed therebetween. It is characterized by.

上記構成によれば、上記課題に示された、ポイント1(c)やポイント2(b)を極めて効果的に(いわば強制的に)習得させることができる。さらに、この正しい持ち方で筆記すれば、上記した16個の関節すべてが効果的に動き、脳の活性化を高めることができる。   According to the said structure, the point 1 (c) and the point 2 (b) shown by the said subject can be acquired very effectively (in other words, forcedly). Furthermore, if written in this correct way, all the 16 joints described above can effectively move and increase the activation of the brain.

なお、この構成においては、上記第3凹部と第4凹部との間に、嵌合部の近傍ではこの嵌合部の内周面にほぼ沿う円弧形状を有し、かつ嵌合部から離れるに伴って曲率が徐々に大きくなるように湾曲した外周面より成るボールペン又は小筆の保持状態における親指を案内するための親指当接部をさらに設けることもできる。   In this configuration, between the third concave portion and the fourth concave portion, in the vicinity of the fitting portion, an arc shape that substantially conforms to the inner peripheral surface of the fitting portion is provided and away from the fitting portion. A thumb abutting portion for guiding the thumb in a holding state of a ballpoint pen or a small brush composed of a curved outer peripheral surface so that the curvature gradually increases can be provided.

また、本発明の筆記具の持ち方矯正具は、指の先端の少なくとも一部を挟む形状の凹部が形成される本体部と、凹部を挟んで本体部の一方の端部に位置し、筆記具を装着する取付部と、取付部における凹部と対向する側の外周に位置し、かつ、取付部に筆記具を装着したときの後端側に向かって伸びる延伸部と、凹部を挟んで本体部の他方の端部に位置する壁状部とを有しているとともに、上記本体部における凹部と対向する側に親指当接部が形成され、上記延伸部の表面に人差指当接部が形成され、上記壁状部における凹部側に中指当接部が形成されており、かつ、この中指当接部の、壁状部を挟んだ向かい側(裏側)領域に、例えば球体あるいは楕円球体を有する把握部が設けられていることを特徴としている。   Further, the writing tool holding correction tool of the present invention comprises a main body part in which a concave part having a shape sandwiching at least a part of a tip of a finger is formed, and a writing tool positioned at one end part of the main body part across the concave part. A mounting portion to be mounted, an extension portion located on the outer periphery of the mounting portion facing the concave portion and extending toward the rear end when a writing instrument is mounted on the mounting portion, and the other of the main body portion across the concave portion A thumb contact portion is formed on a side of the main body portion facing the concave portion, and a forefinger contact portion is formed on the surface of the extending portion. A middle finger contact portion is formed on the concave side of the wall-shaped portion, and a grasping portion having, for example, a sphere or an elliptic sphere is provided on the opposite side (back side) of the middle finger contact portion across the wall-shaped portion. It is characterized by being.

上記構成によれば、上記課題に示された、ポイント1(c)やポイント2(b)を極めて効果的に(いわば強制的に)習得させることができる。さらに、この正しい持ち方で筆記すれば、上記した16個の関節すべてが効果的に動き、脳の活性化を高めることができる。   According to the said structure, the point 1 (c) and the point 2 (b) shown by the said subject can be acquired very effectively (in other words, forcedly). Furthermore, if written in this correct way, all the 16 joints described above can effectively move and increase the activation of the brain.

また、本発明の棒状道具の持ち方練習具は、把握部と、該把握部表面あるいはその近傍に設けられ、棒状道具を保持できる保持部とを備え、上記保持部に棒状道具を保持させた状態で、上記把握部表面の一部を掌に接触させるとともに該棒状道具に指を接触させるようにして利用できることを特徴とする。例えば、上記保持部に筆記具を装着し、把握部を、その表面が掌に接触する程度にごく軽く握りながら人差指および親指並びに中指で該棒状道具を支持し、この状態で筆記を行う。また、上記保持部に一方の箸を装着し、該箸が親指の付け根部分に接触するように掌および薬指で把握部を軽く握りつつ、親指および人差指でもう一方の箸を支持し、この状態で箸を使うこともできる。   The rod-like tool holding practice tool of the present invention includes a grasping portion and a holding portion that is provided on or near the grasping portion surface and can hold the rod-like tool, and the holding portion holds the rod-like tool. In this state, a part of the surface of the grasping part can be brought into contact with the palm and the finger can be brought into contact with the rod-shaped tool. For example, the writing tool is attached to the holding portion, and the stick-shaped tool is supported by the index finger, the thumb, and the middle finger while grasping the grasping portion very lightly so that the surface contacts the palm, and writing is performed in this state. In addition, one chopstick is attached to the holding portion, and the other chopstick is supported by the thumb and index finger while lightly grasping the grasping portion with the palm and the ring finger so that the chopstick contacts the base of the thumb. You can also use chopsticks.

上記構成によれば、上記棒状道具(筆記具や箸等)を(いわば強制的に)正しく持つことができる。また、これによって上記した16個の関節すべてが効果的に動き、脳の活性化を高めることができる。   According to the said structure, the said rod-shaped tool (writing instrument, chopsticks, etc.) can be held correctly (forcibly). In addition, this makes it possible to effectively move all the 16 joints described above and enhance the activation of the brain.

なお、上記構成においては、上記把握部が球体をなし、上記保持部が、筒をその延伸方向に一部切り取ることによってその断面をCの字にした形状、あるいは筒形状であることが好ましい。この保持部は、例えば、筒の外周が把握部表面に接するように設けられる。こうすれば、上記保持部に、様々な形状(形・太さ)の棒状道具をうまく装着でき、便利である。なお、把握部に上記保持部を2つ設けることもできる。こうすれば、把握部を顔に(例えば、把握部表面にキャラクタの顔を描いておく)、2つの保持部を耳にみたてることができ、本持ち方練習具に娯楽性(いわゆるキャラクタ商品としての付加価値)を持たせることができる。   In addition, in the said structure, it is preferable that the said holding | grip part comprises a spherical body, and the said holding | maintenance part is the shape which made the cross section the character of C by cutting off a part in the extending direction, or a cylinder shape. For example, the holding portion is provided such that the outer periphery of the cylinder is in contact with the grasping portion surface. By doing so, it is convenient that a rod-shaped tool having various shapes (shape and thickness) can be successfully mounted on the holding portion. Note that two holding units may be provided in the grasping unit. In this way, the grasping part can be faced (for example, the character's face is drawn on the surface of the grasping part), the two holding parts can be seen in the ears, As an added value).

本発明の指動作補助具によれば、各指を屈伸(グー、パー、チョキ)させるのはもちろん、それを激しく繰り返しても手をどの方向に向けても(裏返しても)、本指動作補助具が指(手)から外れることがない。しかも、その装着は2本の指を第1および第2指挿入部に挿入するだけであり、極めて容易である。このように、本指動作補助具によれば、脳の活性化に有効な指動作を手軽かつ効果的に行うことができる。   According to the finger movement assisting tool of the present invention, each finger can bend and stretch (goo, par, choki), as well as repeat it vigorously or turn the hand in any direction (turn over) The assistive device does not come off the finger (hand). In addition, the attachment is very easy because only two fingers are inserted into the first and second finger insertion portions. Thus, according to the finger movement assisting tool, finger movement effective for brain activation can be easily and effectively performed.

さらに、筆記具や箸等の正しい持ち方を容易に習得することができる。これにより、手や手首の各関節が効果的に動き、脳の活性化を高めることができる。   Furthermore, it is possible to easily learn how to properly hold writing instruments and chopsticks. Thereby, each joint of a hand and a wrist can move effectively and can raise activation of a brain.

〔実施の形態1〕
本実施の形態では、主として健康器具として利用される(筆記しなくとも指を効果的に動かせる)指動作補助具について説明する。
[Embodiment 1]
In the present embodiment, a finger motion assisting tool that is mainly used as a health device (that can move a finger effectively without writing) will be described.

図1(a)は、本実施の形態に係る指動作補助具の斜視図であり、(b)はその断面図である。本指動作補助具1は、互いに対峙する上壁部12および下壁部22と、挟持壁部30と、把握部23とを備える。   Fig.1 (a) is a perspective view of the finger movement assistance tool which concerns on this Embodiment, (b) is the sectional drawing. The finger movement assisting tool 1 includes an upper wall portion 12 and a lower wall portion 22 that face each other, a sandwiching wall portion 30, and a grasping portion 23.

上壁部12および下壁部22は、2枚の長方形の板状部材を対向させ、互いに逆方向に緩やかに反らせた構成となっている。挟持壁部30も長方形の板状部材であり、この上下壁部12・22を所定の間隔をおいて連結している。ここで、上下壁部12・22と挟持壁部30との交わり部分は上下壁部12・22の中央部分を横切るとともに、該交わり部分における上壁部12の法線および下壁部22の法線がほぼ直交する。これにより、上壁部12および下壁部22に挟まれた空間は挟持壁部30によって2つの凹部に区切られ、2つの凹部それぞれに指が挿入される。   The upper wall portion 12 and the lower wall portion 22 have a configuration in which two rectangular plate-like members are opposed to each other and gently bent in opposite directions. The sandwiching wall portion 30 is also a rectangular plate-like member, and the upper and lower wall portions 12 and 22 are connected at a predetermined interval. Here, the intersecting portion of the upper and lower wall portions 12 and 22 and the sandwiching wall portion 30 crosses the central portion of the upper and lower wall portions 12 and 22, and the normal of the upper wall portion 12 and the method of the lower wall portion 22 at the intersecting portion. The lines are almost orthogonal. Thus, the space sandwiched between the upper wall portion 12 and the lower wall portion 22 is divided into two concave portions by the sandwiching wall portion 30, and a finger is inserted into each of the two concave portions.

なお、以下では、下壁部22から上壁部12へ向かう方向を上方向、上壁部12から下壁部22へ向かう方向を下方向、上下壁12・22を構成する板状部材の長手方向を左右方向と定義する。例えば、上壁部12は上に反った(下に凸)形状である。   In the following description, the direction from the lower wall portion 22 toward the upper wall portion 12 is the upward direction, the direction from the upper wall portion 12 toward the lower wall portion 22 is the downward direction, and the length of the plate-like members constituting the upper and lower walls 12, 22 The direction is defined as the left-right direction. For example, the upper wall portion 12 has a shape that warps upward (convex downward).

また、上壁部12と挟持壁部30との交わり部分によって上壁部12は2つの領域に分けることができるが、その一方を第1上壁部12a、他方を第2上壁部12bとする。同様に、下壁部22と挟持壁部30との交わり部分によって下壁部22を2つの領域に分けることができ、その一方を第1下壁部22a、他方を第2下壁部22bとする。さらに、第1上壁部12aあるいは第2上壁部12bについて、その左右方向の長さ(円周に沿った長さ)を第1上壁部12aあるいは第2上壁部12bの幅と称する。同様に、第1下壁部22aあるいは第2下壁部22bについて、その左右方向の長さ(円周に沿った長さ)を第1下壁部22aあるいは第2下壁部22bの幅と称する。また、挟持壁部30の上下方向の長さを上下壁部間の距離と称する。また、第1上壁部12aおよび挟持壁部30並びに第1下壁部22aで囲まれた凹部空間を第1指挿入部25a、第2上壁部12bおよび挟持壁部30並びに第2下壁部22bで囲まれた凹部空間を第2指挿入部25bとする。   The upper wall portion 12 can be divided into two regions by the intersection of the upper wall portion 12 and the sandwiching wall portion 30, one of which is the first upper wall portion 12a and the other is the second upper wall portion 12b. To do. Similarly, the lower wall portion 22 can be divided into two regions by the intersection of the lower wall portion 22 and the sandwiching wall portion 30, one of which is the first lower wall portion 22a and the other is the second lower wall portion 22b. To do. Further, with respect to the first upper wall portion 12a or the second upper wall portion 12b, the length in the left-right direction (the length along the circumference) is referred to as the width of the first upper wall portion 12a or the second upper wall portion 12b. . Similarly, regarding the first lower wall portion 22a or the second lower wall portion 22b, the length in the left-right direction (the length along the circumference) is set to the width of the first lower wall portion 22a or the second lower wall portion 22b. Called. Further, the length in the vertical direction of the sandwiching wall portion 30 is referred to as the distance between the upper and lower wall portions. The concave space surrounded by the first upper wall portion 12a, the sandwiching wall portion 30, and the first lower wall portion 22a is defined as the first finger insertion portion 25a, the second upper wall portion 12b, the sandwiching wall portion 30, and the second lower wall. A concave space surrounded by the portion 22b is defined as a second finger insertion portion 25b.

下壁部22の下側には球体の把握部23が固着されており、その表面の一部が下壁部22の下面と面一(つらいち)となっている。把握部23の大きさは、5本の指で全体を余裕で取り囲める大きさ〜テニスボール大が好ましい。その素材にはゴム、ウレタン、発泡体(スポンジ)あるいはシリコン、軟性樹脂等の弾性素材が好ましい。また、表面をゴムやウレタン製にして中に気体や液体を詰めたような構成であっても構わない。   A spherical grasping portion 23 is fixed to the lower side of the lower wall portion 22, and a part of the surface thereof is flush with the lower surface of the lower wall portion 22. The size of the grasping portion 23 is preferably a size that allows the whole to be surrounded by five fingers with a margin to a large tennis ball. The material is preferably an elastic material such as rubber, urethane, foam (sponge), silicon, or soft resin. Moreover, you may be the structure which made the surface the product made from rubber | gum or urethane and filled gas and the liquid in it.

第1上壁部12aおよび第2上壁部12aの幅は人差指の幅より幾分短く、第1下壁部22aおよび第2下壁部22bの幅は人差指の幅より幾分長い程度とする。挟持壁部30(上下壁部12・22)の指挿入方向の長さは、人差指あるいは中指の付け根から第1関節までが十分におさまる程度とする。また、上下壁部間の距離(挟持壁部30の上下方向の長さ)は、人差指あるいは中指の付け根から第1関節までの厚みより若干大きい程度とする。なお、上壁部12、下壁部22あるいは挟持壁部30の材質としては、例えば、プラスチック樹脂あるいは木を挙げることができる。   The width of the first upper wall portion 12a and the second upper wall portion 12a is somewhat shorter than the width of the index finger, and the width of the first lower wall portion 22a and the second lower wall portion 22b is somewhat longer than the width of the index finger. . The length of the sandwiching wall portion 30 (upper and lower wall portions 12 and 22) in the finger insertion direction is such that the distance from the base of the index finger or middle finger to the first joint is sufficient. The distance between the upper and lower wall portions (the length in the vertical direction of the clamping wall portion 30) is set to be slightly larger than the thickness from the base of the index finger or middle finger to the first joint. In addition, as a material of the upper wall part 12, the lower wall part 22, or the clamping wall part 30, a plastic resin or wood can be mentioned, for example.

以下に、図2(a)〜(d)および図3(a)〜(c)を参照して本指動作補助具1の一使用形態を説明する。   Below, with reference to FIG. 2 (a)-(d) and FIG. 3 (a)-(c), the usage pattern of this finger movement assistance tool 1 is demonstrated.

ユーザは、本指動作補助具1の第1指挿入部25aおよび第2指挿入部25b(図1(a)(b)参照)に、隣り合う指(例えば、人差指および中指)を挿入し、例えば、人差指の付け根から第1関節までの大半が第1指挿入部25aにおさまり、中指の付け根から第1関節までの大半が第2指挿入部25bに収まるようにする(図2(a)参照)。このとき、人差指および中指の付け根部分で持壁部30を軽く挟み、人差指の上に第1上壁部12aが位置するとともにその下に第1下壁部22aが位置し、かつ、中指の上に第2上壁部12bが位置するとともにその下に第2下壁部22bが位置する格好となる(パーの状態、図2(b)参照)。なお、上壁部12が上に反った形状であるため、指の大きなユーザであっても窮屈感を感じることなく、また、指の小さなユーザであってもフィット感を失うことなく、第1および第2指挿入部25a・25bに各指を挿入できる。   The user inserts adjacent fingers (for example, the index finger and the middle finger) into the first finger insertion part 25a and the second finger insertion part 25b (see FIGS. 1A and 1B) of the finger movement assisting tool 1, For example, most of the index finger base to the first joint fits in the first finger insertion portion 25a, and most of the middle finger base to the first joint fits in the second finger insertion portion 25b (FIG. 2A). reference). At this time, the holding wall part 30 is lightly sandwiched between the index finger and the base part of the middle finger, the first upper wall part 12a is located above the index finger, the first lower wall part 22a is located below it, and the upper part of the middle finger 2nd upper wall part 12b is located, and it becomes the appearance that the 2nd lower wall part 22b is located under it (par state, refer to Drawing 2 (b)). In addition, since the upper wall portion 12 has a shape that warps upward, even if the user has a large finger, the user does not feel cramped. Each finger can be inserted into the second finger insertion portions 25a and 25b.

この状態でユーザは各指を曲げてゆき、人差指および中指の第1関節から指先までの部分および他の3本の指(親指・薬指・小指)を把握部23の表面に接触させた(把握部23に各指をおいた状態)後徐々に各指をもって弾性体である把握部23を握ってゆく(グーの状態、図2(c)参照)。把握部23がある程度の小ささになるまで握りしめれば、今度は各指を開いてゆき、図2(b)のパーの状態とする。また、指を開くときに親指、小指および薬指を閉じておけばチョキの状態(図2(d))をすることができる。   In this state, the user bends each finger and brings the index finger and the middle finger from the first joint to the fingertip and the other three fingers (thumb, ring finger, little finger) in contact with the surface of the grasping unit 23 (holding) After holding each finger on the part 23), gradually grasp the grasping part 23, which is an elastic body, with each finger (goo state, see FIG. 2C). If the grasping part 23 is grasped until it becomes small to some extent, this time, each finger is opened and the state shown in FIG. Further, if the thumb, little finger, and ring finger are closed when the finger is opened, a choke state (FIG. 2D) can be achieved.

このパー、グー、チョキの状態(動作)を適宜取り混ぜて繰り返すことで、5本の指を効果的に動かすことができ、脳の活性化を図ることができる。   By appropriately mixing and repeating the states (motions) of par, goo, and choki, it is possible to effectively move the five fingers and to activate the brain.

ここで、本指動作補助具1を装着すれば、上記のとおり、人差指および中指で持壁部30を挟み、一方の指の上に第1上壁部12aが位置するとともにその下に第1下壁部22aが位置し、かつ、他方の指の上に第2上壁部12bが位置するとともにその下に第2下壁部22bが位置する格好となる。   Here, if the finger movement assisting tool 1 is worn, as described above, the holding wall portion 30 is sandwiched between the index finger and the middle finger, and the first upper wall portion 12a is positioned on one of the fingers and the first lower wall is located below the first upper wall portion 12a. The lower wall portion 22a is positioned, and the second upper wall portion 12b is positioned on the other finger, and the second lower wall portion 22b is positioned below the second upper wall portion 12b.

したがって、一旦本指動作補助具1を装着すれば、各指を屈伸(グーおよびパーあるいはチョキ)させるのはもちろん、それを激しく繰り返しても手をどの方向に向けても(裏返しても)、本指動作補助具1が指(手)から外れることがない。しかも、その装着は2本の指を第1および第2指挿入部25a・25bに挿入するだけであり、極めて容易である。すなわち、本指動作補助具1によれば、脳の活性化に有効な指動作を手軽かつ効果的に行うことができる。   Therefore, once this finger movement assisting tool 1 is put on, each finger is bent and stretched (goo and par or choki), and even if it is repeated vigorously, the hand is turned in any direction (turned over), This finger movement aid 1 does not come off the finger (hand). In addition, the attachment is very easy because only two fingers are inserted into the first and second finger insertion portions 25a and 25b. That is, according to the finger movement assisting tool 1, finger movement effective for brain activation can be performed easily and effectively.

なお、上記動作を何度か繰り返したら、本指動作補助具1の挿入指を変えるとさらに効果的である。例えば、図3(a)に示すように、第1指挿入部25aおよび第2指挿入部25bに薬指および小指を挿入し、同様に上記各動作(グー、チョキ、パー)を行う。この場合、各指の動きは、本指動作補助具1を人差指および中指に挿入した場合と全く異なるため、さらなる脳の活性化を図ることができる。また、左右の手それぞれに本指動作補助具1を装着し、上記各動作を繰り返すこともできるし、このとき左右の腕を動かしながら(例えば、∞の字を描くように振りながら)行えば一層効果的である。   If the above operation is repeated several times, it is more effective to change the insertion finger of the finger operation aid 1. For example, as shown in FIG. 3A, the ring finger and the little finger are inserted into the first finger insertion part 25a and the second finger insertion part 25b, and the above operations (goo, choki, par) are similarly performed. In this case, since the movement of each finger is completely different from the case where the finger operation assisting tool 1 is inserted into the index finger and the middle finger, further activation of the brain can be achieved. It is also possible to put the finger movement assisting tool 1 on each of the left and right hands and repeat each of the above operations. At this time, while moving the left and right arms (for example, swinging to draw the character ∞) More effective.

また、図3(b)(c)に示すように、1つの手に本指動作補助具1を2個同時装着して使用することも可能である。例えば、一方の指動作補助具1(把握部23が小さいもの)を人差指および中指を挿入し、もう一方の指動作補助具1(把握部23がより小さいもの)を薬指および小指に挿入して上記各動作(グー、チョキ、パー)を行う。この場合、各指の動きが、指動作補助具1を1つだけ装着した場合より複雑となるため、さらなる脳の活性化を図ることができる。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 3B and 3C, it is also possible to use two finger movement assisting tools 1 simultaneously attached to one hand. For example, insert one index finger and middle finger into one finger movement assisting tool 1 (with a smaller grasping part 23), and insert the other finger movement assistance tool 1 (with smaller grasping part 23) into a ring finger and little finger. Perform each of the above operations (goo, choki, par). In this case, the movement of each finger is more complicated than the case where only one finger movement assisting tool 1 is worn, so that the brain can be further activated.

なお、指動作補助具1を筆記具の持ち方矯正具として用いる場合は以下のように使用する。   In addition, when using the finger movement assistance tool 1 as a writing tool holding | maintenance correction tool, it uses as follows.

例えば、鉛筆を持つ場合、図2(a)の状態の後、ユーザは各指を曲げて親指、人差指および中指で鉛筆下部の所定ポイントを挟むとともに、第1下壁部22aの端部(指挿入方向の端部)に、筆記具上部の所定ポイントを載せる(引っ掛ける)。このとき、親指、薬指、小指および掌の一部にて把握部を軽く握る感じになる。これにより、手の内側に適当な空間がいわば強制的にでき、また、自然と人差指、親指の関節が丸みをもつようになる。したがって、課題に記載した、ポイント1(c)やポイント2(b)等を極めて効果的に(いわば強制的に)習得させることができる。さらに、この正しい持ち方で筆記すれば、上記した16個の関節すべてが効果的に動き、脳の活性化を高めることができる。   For example, in the case of holding a pencil, after the state shown in FIG. 2A, the user bends each finger to pinch a predetermined point below the pencil with the thumb, forefinger and middle finger, and at the end of the first lower wall portion 22a (finger Place a predetermined point on the upper part of the writing instrument (end) in the insertion direction. At this time, it is felt that the grasping part is lightly grasped by a part of the thumb, ring finger, little finger and palm. As a result, an appropriate space can be forced inside the hand, and the index finger and thumb joints are naturally rounded. Therefore, the point 1 (c), the point 2 (b), and the like described in the assignment can be acquired very effectively (in other words, forcibly). Furthermore, if written in this correct way, all the 16 joints described above can effectively move and increase the activation of the brain.

以下に、図4(a)(b)〜図6(a)(b)を参照して、本実施の形態にかかる指動作補助具の変形構成例を説明する。   Below, with reference to FIG. 4 (a) (b)-FIG. 6 (a) (b), the deformation | transformation structural example of the finger movement assistance tool concerning this Embodiment is demonstrated.

本実施の形態においては、図5(c)に示されるように、把握部23の表面に多数の突起(刺激用表面突起)55を設けても良い。こうすれば、ユーザが把握部23を握ったときに各指および手のひらに刺激が与えられ、脳活性化効果が一層高められる。また、把握部23の内部に磁性体や人間に良い効果を及ぼす鉱物等(図示せず)を設けても良い。こうすれば、把握部23の周囲に発生する磁界等によって手の血流を一層よくする等の付加的効果が得られる。   In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5C, a large number of protrusions (stimulation surface protrusions) 55 may be provided on the surface of the grasping portion 23. In this way, when the user grasps the grasping unit 23, stimulation is given to each finger and palm, and the brain activation effect is further enhanced. Moreover, you may provide the mineral etc. (not shown) which have a good effect on a magnetic body or a human being in the grasping | reading part 23. FIG. In this way, an additional effect such as further improving blood flow of the hand by a magnetic field generated around the grasping unit 23 can be obtained.

また、本実施の形態においては、図4(a)に示されるように、把握部23を下壁部22に固着せず、取り外し可能にしておくこともできる。この場合、例えば、下壁部22下面の中央部分(下壁部22を構成する板状部材の重心近傍)に、下向きに突出する交換用凸部26を設けておく。これに対応して、把握部23には把握部交換用凹部27を設けておく。把握部23に、大きさ、弾性力あるいは素材等が異なる様々な種類を用意しておけば、把握部23を交換(下壁部22から着脱)するだけで各ユーザの体格(手や指の大きさ、握力)や好みに対応できる。加えて、指動作自体(およびその効果)にもバリエーションをつけることができる。   In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4A, the grasping portion 23 can be removed without being fixed to the lower wall portion 22. In this case, for example, a replacement convex portion 26 that protrudes downward is provided at the center portion of the lower surface of the lower wall portion 22 (in the vicinity of the center of gravity of the plate-like member constituting the lower wall portion 22). Correspondingly, the grasping part 23 is provided with a grasping part replacement recess 27. If various types of grasping unit 23 having different sizes, elastic forces, or materials are prepared, each user's physique (hand or finger) can be changed by simply replacing the grasping unit 23 (detaching from the lower wall unit 22). (Size, grip strength) and suits your preference. In addition, the finger movement itself (and its effect) can be varied.

この把握部交換用凸部26の構造例としては、図4(a)に示すように、例えば、頸部26aと鰓(えら)部26pを有する球状の頭部26bとを設けておく。一方、把握部交換用凹部27には、頸部26aに対応する開口孔27aと、頭部26bに対応する、球状の空間部27bとを設けておく。こうすれば、把握部交換用凸部26を把握部交換用凹部27に差し込んだとき、頭部26bが空間部27bに嵌まり込み、使用中に把握部23に力(例えば下向きの遠心力等)がかかっても空間部27bの入口部分が鰓部26pにひっかかる。これにより、本指動作補助具1の使用中に把握部23が下壁部22から抜けてしまうといった問題を回避できる。   As an example of the structure of the grasping portion replacement convex portion 26, as shown in FIG. 4A, for example, a neck portion 26a and a spherical head portion 26b having a collar portion 26p are provided. On the other hand, the grasping portion replacement recess 27 is provided with an opening hole 27a corresponding to the neck portion 26a and a spherical space portion 27b corresponding to the head portion 26b. In this way, when the grasping portion replacement convex portion 26 is inserted into the grasping portion replacement concave portion 27, the head portion 26b is fitted into the space portion 27b, and force (for example, downward centrifugal force or the like) is applied to the grasping portion 23 during use. ), The entrance portion of the space portion 27b is caught in the flange portion 26p. Thereby, the problem that the grasping part 23 comes out of the lower wall part 22 while using the finger movement assisting tool 1 can be avoided.

また、本指動作補助具1においては、上下壁部間の距離を調節可能に構成することもできる。この場合、図4(b)に示すように、挟持壁部30を分離して、上挟持壁部30aと、これより厚みの大きい下挟持壁部30bとで構成し、上壁部12および上挟持壁部30aを一体化するとともに下壁部22および下挟持壁部30bを一体化する。そして、上挟持壁部30a上部の両側面に、上下方向に所定の間隔をおいて複数の凸部31を設けておく。この凸部31は、指挿入方向に平行な畝状突起であっても構わない。一方、下挟持壁部30bには、その上面から下へ掘り下げられ(上下方向の深みを持ち)、指挿入方向に沿って伸びる溝32を設ける。この溝32の幅(左右方向の幅)は上挟持壁部30aの厚みに対応するものとする。さらに、この溝32の左右2つの壁面に、左右方向(溝の中心)に出っ張ったストッパ41a・41bを形成しておく。なお、上記のように凸部31が畝状突起であれば、ストッパ41a・41bも(指挿入方向に沿って伸びる)畝状となる。   Moreover, in this finger movement assistance tool 1, it can also comprise so that the distance between an up-and-down wall part can be adjusted. In this case, as shown in FIG. 4 (b), the sandwiching wall portion 30 is separated, and is composed of an upper sandwiching wall portion 30a and a lower sandwiching wall portion 30b having a larger thickness than the upper sandwiching wall portion 30a. The holding wall part 30a is integrated and the lower wall part 22 and the lower holding wall part 30b are integrated. Then, a plurality of convex portions 31 are provided on both side surfaces of the upper holding wall portion 30a at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction. The convex portion 31 may be a hook-like projection parallel to the finger insertion direction. On the other hand, the lower clamping wall 30b is provided with a groove 32 that is dug down from the upper surface (having a depth in the vertical direction) and extends along the finger insertion direction. The width (width in the left-right direction) of the groove 32 corresponds to the thickness of the upper holding wall portion 30a. Furthermore, stoppers 41a and 41b protruding in the left-right direction (groove center) are formed on the two left and right wall surfaces of the groove 32. In addition, if the convex part 31 is a hook-shaped protrusion as mentioned above, stopper 41a * 41b will also be a hook shape (it extends along a finger insertion direction).

こうしておけば、上挟持壁部30aを、下挟持壁部30bに形成された溝32に差し込んだときに、上挟持壁部30aの凸部31と溝32のストッパ41a・41bとが係合し、上壁部12および下壁部22を連結することができる。そして、ストッパ41a・41bに嵌めこむ凸部31を適宜変更することで、上下壁部間の距離を自在に調節できる。これにより、各ユーザの体格(指の厚み)や好み(指動作補助具のフィット感)に対応することができる。   In this way, when the upper clamping wall 30a is inserted into the groove 32 formed in the lower clamping wall 30b, the convex part 31 of the upper clamping wall 30a and the stoppers 41a and 41b of the groove 32 are engaged. The upper wall portion 12 and the lower wall portion 22 can be connected. The distance between the upper and lower wall portions can be freely adjusted by appropriately changing the convex portions 31 fitted into the stoppers 41a and 41b. Thereby, it can respond to each user's physique (finger thickness) and liking (fitting feeling of a finger operation auxiliary tool).

なお、上記把握部23の形状は球体に限定されず、例えば、楕円球体(たまご型、図5(b)参照)や曲面をもつ他の形状、あるいは多面体(正12面体等)形状であっても構わない。また、上壁部12は上方向に反った形状であるがこれに限定されず、図5(a)のように、平板状であっても構わない。また、第1上壁部12a(第2上壁部12b)と第1下壁部22a(第2下壁部22b)の幅についても、上記のように第1下壁部22a(第2下壁部22b)の方が広い構成に限定されない。図5(a)のように、第1上壁部12a(第2上壁部12b)と第1下壁部22a(第2下壁部22b)の幅がほぼ同じ幅であっても構わない。また、下壁部22はプラスチック等の硬質素材でも良いが、より強く指に接触する部分であるため、ゴムや軟性樹脂等の柔らかい材質を用いることが非常に好ましい。   Note that the shape of the grasping unit 23 is not limited to a sphere, and may be, for example, an elliptic sphere (egg shape, see FIG. 5B), another shape having a curved surface, or a polyhedron (regular dodecahedron, etc.) shape. It doesn't matter. Moreover, although the upper wall part 12 is the shape curved in the upward direction, it is not limited to this, You may be flat form like Fig.5 (a). Further, the width of the first upper wall portion 12a (second upper wall portion 12b) and the first lower wall portion 22a (second lower wall portion 22b) is also the first lower wall portion 22a (second lower wall) as described above. The wall 22b) is not limited to a wider configuration. As shown in FIG. 5A, the first upper wall portion 12a (second upper wall portion 12b) and the first lower wall portion 22a (second lower wall portion 22b) may have substantially the same width. . Further, the lower wall portion 22 may be a hard material such as plastic, but since it is a portion that comes into contact with the finger more strongly, it is very preferable to use a soft material such as rubber or a soft resin.

また、上壁部12の左右両端部と下壁部22の左右方向の両端部とをそれぞれ連結する左右2つの端挟持壁部を設けても構わない。この場合、本指動作補助具1の上部(把握部23以外の部分)の断面は、「日」の字を90度回転した形状となる。この端挟持壁部を設けることで、指動作補助具1をより確かに各指に装着できる。また、この端挟持壁部の素材にはゴム等の柔らかいものを用いることが好ましい。   Moreover, you may provide two right-and-left end clamping wall parts which each connect the left-right both ends of the upper wall part 12, and the both ends of the left-right direction of the lower wall part 22. As shown in FIG. In this case, the cross section of the upper part (portion other than the grasping part 23) of the finger movement assisting tool 1 has a shape obtained by rotating the “day” character by 90 degrees. By providing this end clamping wall portion, the finger motion assisting tool 1 can be more reliably attached to each finger. Further, it is preferable to use a soft material such as rubber as the material of the end clamping wall portion.

また、上記の指動作補助具1では下壁部22の下面に把握部23を固着あるいは把握部交換用凸部26にて取り付けた構成を説明したがこれに限定されない。例えば、図6(a)に示す本指動作補助具10のように、下壁部22を設けることなく、前記上壁部12と同様の形状のストッパ壁部52と、把握部23と、このストッパ壁部52および把握部23を、所定間隔をおいて連結する挟持壁部30とで構成しても構わない。   In the above-described finger motion assisting tool 1, the configuration in which the grasping portion 23 is fixed to the lower surface of the lower wall portion 22 or attached by the grasping portion replacement convex portion 26 is described, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, like the finger movement assisting tool 10 shown in FIG. 6A, without providing the lower wall part 22, the stopper wall part 52 having the same shape as the upper wall part 12, the grasping part 23, You may comprise the stopper wall part 52 and the grasping part 23 with the clamping wall part 30 connected with a predetermined space | interval.

この場合、挟持壁部30に直接把握部23を取り付けても良い。すなわち、図6(b)に示すように、挟持壁部30に、下向きに突出する把握部交換用凸部を設けておき、把握部23には把握部交換用凹部を設けておけばよい。   In this case, the grasping part 23 may be directly attached to the holding wall part 30. That is, as shown in FIG. 6B, the holding wall portion 30 may be provided with a grasping portion replacement convex portion protruding downward, and the grasping portion 23 may be provided with a grasping portion replacement concave portion.

また、下壁部22を設けない場合には、挟持壁部30と把握部23とを同一素材(例えば、ゴム)を用いて一体形成する構成も可能である。また、ストッパ壁部52と、挟持壁部30と、把握部23とをすべて同一素材(例えば、ゴム等の柔らかい素材)を用いて一体形成することも可能である。   Moreover, when the lower wall part 22 is not provided, the structure which integrally forms the clamping wall part 30 and the grasping part 23 using the same raw material (for example, rubber | gum) is also possible. Moreover, it is also possible to integrally form the stopper wall portion 52, the clamping wall portion 30, and the grasping portion 23 using the same material (for example, a soft material such as rubber).

なお、この本指動作補助具10(図6(a))の使用方法は、上記した指動作補助具1と同様である。すなわち、ストッパ壁部52、挟持壁部30および把握部23で囲まれる2つの凹部空間に2本の指を挿入すればよい。下壁部22を省略することで、指の屈伸の際に指に下壁部22が触れることがなくなり、より快適に(違和感を感じることなく)本指動作補助具を使用できる。また各部を一体化することで製造コストを削減することもできる。   In addition, the usage method of this finger movement assistance tool 10 (FIG. 6A) is the same as that of the finger movement assistance tool 1 described above. That is, it is only necessary to insert two fingers into two recessed spaces surrounded by the stopper wall portion 52, the sandwiching wall portion 30 and the grasping portion 23. By omitting the lower wall portion 22, the lower wall portion 22 does not touch the finger when the finger is bent and stretched, and the finger movement assisting tool can be used more comfortably (without feeling uncomfortable). Further, the manufacturing cost can be reduced by integrating the respective parts.

なお、本実施の形態1の技術思想には、例えば、指1本に装着可能なもの(例えば、ゴム等で形成された幅広のリング状のもの)や複数の指に装着可能なもの(例えば、手袋状のもの)に、把握部(例えば、球体、楕円球体、半球体、多面体等の弾性体)を取り付けあるいは一体化した構造物が含まれる。   The technical idea of the first embodiment includes, for example, one that can be attached to one finger (for example, a wide ring formed of rubber or the like) or one that can be attached to a plurality of fingers (for example, In addition, a structure in which a grasping part (for example, an elastic body such as a sphere, an elliptical sphere, a hemisphere, or a polyhedron) is attached to or integrated with a glove-like object is included.

〔実施の形態2〕
本実施の形態では、主として筆記具や箸等を正しく持つことで各指を効果的に動作させる指動作補助具(兼筆記具等の持ち方矯正具)について説明する。
[Embodiment 2]
In the present embodiment, a finger movement assisting tool (a holding tool such as a writing tool) that effectively operates each finger by correctly holding a writing tool, chopsticks, and the like will be mainly described.

図7(a)は、本実施の形態に係る指動作補助具の斜視図であり、(b)はその断面図である。本指動作補助具101は、互いに対峙する上壁部112および下壁部122と、挟持壁部130と、把握部123とを備える。   Fig.7 (a) is a perspective view of the finger movement assistance tool which concerns on this Embodiment, (b) is the sectional drawing. The finger movement assisting tool 101 includes an upper wall portion 112 and a lower wall portion 122 that face each other, a sandwiching wall portion 130, and a grasping portion 123.

上壁部112および下壁部122は、2枚の長方形の板状部材を対向させ、互いに逆方向に緩やかに反らせた構成となっている。挟持壁部130も長方形の板状部材であり、この上下壁部112・122を所定の間隔をおいて連結している。ここで、上下壁部112・122と挟持壁部130との交わり部分は上下壁部112・122の中央部分を横切るとともに、該交わり部分における上壁部112の法線および下壁部122の法線がほぼ直交する。これにより、上壁部112および下壁部122に挟まれた空間は挟持壁部130によって2つの凹部に区切られ、2つの凹部それぞれに指が挿入される。   The upper wall portion 112 and the lower wall portion 122 have a configuration in which two rectangular plate-like members are opposed to each other and gently bent in opposite directions. The sandwiching wall portion 130 is also a rectangular plate-like member, and the upper and lower wall portions 112 and 122 are connected at a predetermined interval. Here, the intersecting portion of the upper and lower wall portions 112 and 122 and the sandwiching wall portion 130 crosses the central portion of the upper and lower wall portions 112 and 122, and the normal of the upper wall portion 112 and the method of the lower wall portion 122 at the intersecting portion. The lines are almost orthogonal. Thereby, the space sandwiched between the upper wall portion 112 and the lower wall portion 122 is divided into two concave portions by the sandwiching wall portion 130, and a finger is inserted into each of the two concave portions.

なお、以下では、下壁部122から上壁部112へ向かう方向を上方向、上壁部112から下壁部122へ向かう方向を下方向、上下壁112・122を構成する板状部材の長手方向を左右方向と定義する。例えば、上壁部112は上に沿った(下に凸)形状である。   In the following, the direction from the lower wall portion 122 to the upper wall portion 112 is the upward direction, the direction from the upper wall portion 112 to the lower wall portion 122 is the downward direction, and the longitudinal direction of the plate-like members constituting the upper and lower walls 112 and 122 The direction is defined as the left-right direction. For example, the upper wall portion 112 has a shape along the top (convex downward).

また、上壁部112と挟持壁部130との交わり部分によって上壁部112は2つの領域に分けることができるが、その一方を第1上壁部112a、他方を第2上壁部112bとする。同様に、下壁部122と挟持壁部130との交わり部分によって下壁部122を2つの領域に分けることができ、その一方を第1下壁部122a、他方を第2下壁部122bとする。さらに、第1上壁部112aあるいは第2上壁部112bについて、その左右方向の長さ(円周に沿った長さ)を第1上壁部112aあるいは第2上壁部112bの幅と称する。また、挟持壁部130の上下方向の長さを上下壁部間の距離と称する。また、第1上壁部112aおよび挟持壁部130並びに第1下壁部122aで囲まれた凹部空間を第1指挿入部(人差指挿入部)125a、第2上壁部112bおよび挟持壁部130並びに第2下壁部122bで囲まれた凹部空間を第2指挿入部(中指挿入部)125bとする。   The upper wall 112 can be divided into two regions by the intersection of the upper wall 112 and the sandwiching wall 130, one of which is the first upper wall 112a and the other is the second upper wall 112b. To do. Similarly, the lower wall portion 122 can be divided into two regions by the intersection of the lower wall portion 122 and the sandwiching wall portion 130, one of which is the first lower wall portion 122a and the other is the second lower wall portion 122b. To do. Further, with respect to the first upper wall portion 112a or the second upper wall portion 112b, the length in the left-right direction (the length along the circumference) is referred to as the width of the first upper wall portion 112a or the second upper wall portion 112b. . Further, the length in the vertical direction of the sandwiching wall portion 130 is referred to as a distance between the upper and lower wall portions. Further, a concave space surrounded by the first upper wall portion 112a, the sandwiching wall portion 130, and the first lower wall portion 122a is divided into a first finger insertion portion (index finger insertion portion) 125a, a second upper wall portion 112b, and the sandwiching wall portion 130. A recess space surrounded by the second lower wall portion 122b is defined as a second finger insertion portion (middle finger insertion portion) 125b.

下壁部122の下側には球体の把握部123が設けられており、その表面の一部が下壁部122の下面と面一(つらいち)となっている。把握部123の大きさは、5本の指でその大半を取り囲める大きさである。把握部123の素材にはゴム、ウレタン、発泡体(スポンジ)あるいはシリコン等の弾性素材を用いることが好ましい。また、表面をゴムやウレタン製にして中に気体や液体を詰めたような構成であっても構わないし、木やプラスチック等、弾性のない素材を用いることも可能である。   A spherical grasping portion 123 is provided below the lower wall portion 122, and a part of the surface thereof is flush with the lower surface of the lower wall portion 122. The size of the grasping unit 123 is such that most of the grasping unit 123 can be surrounded by five fingers. It is preferable to use an elastic material such as rubber, urethane, foam (sponge) or silicon as the material of the grasping portion 123. Further, the surface may be made of rubber or urethane and gas or liquid may be filled therein, or a non-elastic material such as wood or plastic can be used.

第1上壁部112aおよび第2上壁部112aの幅は人差指の幅より幾分短く、第1下壁部122aの幅は人差指の幅より十分長く、第2下壁部122bの幅は人差指の幅より若干長い程度とする。これにより、第1下壁部122aには指が接触しない余剰領域122yができることになり、その端部(指を挿入する向きの端部)に斜め窪み155が形成されている。   The width of the first upper wall portion 112a and the second upper wall portion 112a is somewhat shorter than the width of the index finger, the width of the first lower wall portion 122a is sufficiently longer than the width of the index finger, and the width of the second lower wall portion 122b is the index finger. It is a little longer than the width of. As a result, a surplus region 122y where the finger does not come into contact with the first lower wall portion 122a is formed, and an oblique recess 155 is formed at an end portion thereof (an end portion in the direction in which the finger is inserted).

挟持壁部130(上下壁部112・122)の指挿入方向の長さは、人差指あるいは中指の付け根から第1関節までが十分におさまる程度とする。また、上下壁部間の距離(挟持壁部130の上下方向の長さ)は、人差指あるいは中指の付け根から第1関節までの厚みより若干大きい程度とする。   The length of the sandwiching wall portion 130 (upper and lower wall portions 112 and 122) in the finger insertion direction is such that the distance from the base of the index finger or middle finger to the first joint is sufficiently large. In addition, the distance between the upper and lower wall portions (the vertical length of the sandwiching wall portion 130) is set to be slightly larger than the thickness from the base of the index finger or middle finger to the first joint.

以下に、本指動作補助具101の一使用形態を説明する。   Hereinafter, one usage pattern of the finger movement assisting tool 101 will be described.

ユーザは、本指動作補助具101の第1指挿入部125aおよび第2指挿入部125bに、人差指および中指を挿入し、人差指の付け根から第1関節までの大半が第1指挿入部125aにおさまり、中指の付け根から第1関節までの大半が第2指挿入部125bにおさまるようにする。このとき、人差指および中指で持壁部130を挟み、人差指の上に第1上壁部112aが位置するとともにその下に第1下壁部122aが位置し、かつ、中指の上に第2上壁部112bが位置するとともにその下に第2下壁部122bが位置する格好となる。なお、上壁部112が上に反った形状であるため、指の大きなユーザであっても窮屈感を感じることなく、また、指の小さなユーザであってもフィット感を失うことなく、第1および第2指挿入部125a・125bに各指を挿入できる。   The user inserts the index finger and the middle finger into the first finger insertion part 125a and the second finger insertion part 125b of the finger operation assisting tool 101, and most of the index finger from the base of the index finger to the first joint is in the first finger insertion part 125a. The most part from the base of the middle finger to the first joint fits in the second finger insertion portion 125b. At this time, the holding wall portion 130 is sandwiched between the index finger and the middle finger, the first upper wall portion 112a is positioned above the index finger, the first lower wall portion 122a is positioned below it, and the second upper surface is positioned above the middle finger. The wall portion 112b is located, and the second lower wall portion 122b is located below the wall portion 112b. In addition, since the upper wall 112 has a shape that warps upward, even a user with a large finger does not feel cramped, and even a user with a small finger does not lose the fit. Each finger can be inserted into the second finger insertion portions 125a and 125b.

ついで、鉛筆を持つ場合には、図8(a)に示すように、ユーザは各指を曲げて親指、人差指および中指で鉛筆下部の所定ポイントW1を挟むとともに、第1下壁部122aに形成された斜め窪み155に鉛筆上部の所定ポイントW2を載せる。このとき、親指、薬指、小指および掌の一部にて把握部123をわずかに(触れる程度)握り、鉛筆と紙面との角度を50〜60度にする。なお、ボールペンやシャープペンシルの場合は、図8(b)に示すように、把握部123を鉛筆の場合より若干強めに握ることで、鉛筆と紙面との角度を70〜80度にできる。   Next, when holding the pencil, as shown in FIG. 8A, the user bends each finger and sandwiches the predetermined point W1 below the pencil with the thumb, index finger and middle finger, and is formed on the first lower wall portion 122a. The predetermined point W2 on the upper part of the pencil is placed on the oblique depression 155. At this time, the grasping part 123 is grasped slightly (to the extent that it is touched) with the thumb, ring finger, little finger, and part of the palm, and the angle between the pencil and the paper surface is set to 50 to 60 degrees. In the case of a ballpoint pen or a mechanical pencil, as shown in FIG. 8B, the angle between the pencil and the paper surface can be set to 70 to 80 degrees by holding the grasping portion 123 slightly stronger than the case of a pencil.

これにより、手の内側に適当な空間がいわば強制的にでき、また、自然と人差指、親指の関節が丸みをもつようになる。したがって、課題に記載した、「中指、薬指、小指は軽く内側に曲げ、手の内側は卵を握った状態にすること(ポイント1(c))」や「人差指、親指に力を入れすぎないで、それらの関節が丸みを持つようにすること(ポイント2(b))を極めて効果的に(いわば強制的に)習得させることができる。加えて、ユーザが把握部123の握る強さを変えることで、鉛筆にもボールペン・シャープペンンシル等にも対応できる。さらに、この正しい持ち方で筆記すれば、上記した16個の関節すべてが効果的に動き、脳の活性化を高めることができる。   As a result, an appropriate space can be forced inside the hand, and the index finger and thumb joints are naturally rounded. Therefore, the middle finger, ring finger, little finger should be bent slightly inward and the inside of the hand should be in the state of grasping the egg (point 1 (c)) or "do not put too much force on the index finger or thumb. Thus, it is possible to acquire effectively (forcibly, forcing) that the joints have roundness (point 2 (b)). By changing it, it can be used for pencils, ballpoint pens, mechanical pencils, etc. Furthermore, if you write with this correct way, all the 16 joints mentioned above will move effectively and increase the activation of the brain. it can.

また、図8(c)に示すように、箸C1・C2を持つ場合、ユーザは各指を曲げて親指で2本の箸C1・C2の上部を押さえるとともに、人差指および中指で一方の箸C1を挟み、薬指で他方の箸C2を支え、かつ、人差指および中指で挟んだほうの箸C1の上部を斜め窪み155に載せる。このとき、親指、中指、薬指および掌の一部にて把握部123を軽く握る感じになり、容易にかつ正しく箸をもつことができる。このようにして食事すれば、上記した16個の関節すべてが効果的に動き、脳の活性化を高めることができる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 8C, when holding the chopsticks C1 and C2, the user bends each finger and presses the upper part of the two chopsticks C1 and C2 with the thumb, and one chopstick C1 with the index finger and the middle finger. , The other chopstick C2 is supported by the ring finger, and the upper part of the chopstick C1 sandwiched between the index finger and the middle finger is placed in the oblique recess 155. At this time, it is felt that the grasping portion 123 is lightly grasped by a part of the thumb, middle finger, ring finger and palm, and the chopsticks can be easily and correctly held. If you eat in this way, all of the 16 joints described above will move effectively, and the activation of the brain can be enhanced.

ついで、図9(a)に示すように、筆を持つ場合、ユーザは各指を曲げて親指、人差指および中指で筆中ごろの所定ポイントW1を挟むとともに、第1下壁部122aに形成された斜め窪み155に筆上部の所定ポイントW2を接触させる。このとき、親指、薬指、小指および掌の一部にて把握部123を軽く握る感じになる。これにより、ユーザの手の内側に適当な空間がいわば強制的にでき、正しく筆を持つことができる。   Next, as shown in FIG. 9A, in the case of holding a brush, the user bends each finger and sandwiches a predetermined point W1 in the middle of the brush with the thumb, forefinger and middle finger, and is formed on the first lower wall portion 122a. A predetermined point W2 at the upper part of the brush is brought into contact with the oblique depression 155. At this time, it is felt that the grasping portion 123 is lightly grasped by a part of the thumb, ring finger, little finger and palm. As a result, an appropriate space can be forced inside the user's hand and the brush can be held correctly.

なお、本指動作補助具101を、中指および薬指に挟みかえる(指動作補助具101の第1指挿入部125aおよび第2指挿入部125bに、中指および薬指を挿入する)と、筆と紙面との角度を変えることができる。例えば、書道流儀等によって筆と紙面の角度を変えたい場合、本指動作補助具101を挟む(装着する)指を変更する(例えば、中指および薬指とする、図9(b)参照)あるいは把握部123の握る強さを変えるだけでこれに対応することができる。さらに、この正しい持ち方で筆記すれば、上記した16個の関節すべてが効果的に動き、脳の活性化を高めることができる。   When the finger movement assisting tool 101 is sandwiched between the middle finger and the ring finger (the middle finger and the ring finger are inserted into the first finger insertion part 125a and the second finger insertion part 125b of the finger movement assisting tool 101), a brush and a paper surface The angle with can be changed. For example, when it is desired to change the angle between the brush and the paper surface by calligraphy, etc., the finger that sandwiches (wears) this finger movement assisting tool 101 is changed (for example, middle finger and ring finger, see FIG. 9B) or grasped. This can be dealt with simply by changing the gripping strength of the portion 123. Furthermore, if written in this correct way, all the 16 joints described above can effectively move and increase the activation of the brain.

また、本実施の形態においては、図10(b)に示されるように、下壁部122下面の中央部分(下壁部122を構成する板状部材の重心近傍)に、下向きに突出する把握部交換用凸部126を設けておくことが好ましい。これに対応して、把握部123には把握部交換用凹部27を設けておく。把握部123に、大きさ、弾性力あるいは素材等が異なる様々な種類を用意しておけば、把握部123だけを交換(下壁部122から着脱)するだけでユーザの体格(手や指の大きさ)や好みあるいは筆記流儀に対応できる。   Further, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 10 (b), a grasp projecting downward at the center portion of the lower surface of the lower wall portion 122 (near the center of gravity of the plate-like member constituting the lower wall portion 122). It is preferable to provide a part replacement convex part 126. Correspondingly, the grasping part 123 is provided with a grasping part replacement recess 27. If various types of grasping unit 123 having different sizes, elastic forces, materials, and the like are prepared, the user's physique (hand or finger) can be obtained simply by replacing only the grasping unit 123 (detaching from the lower wall unit 122). Size), preference or writing style.

この把握部交換用凸部126の構造としては、図10(b)に示すように、例えば、頸部126aと鰓部126pを有する球状の頭部126bとを設けておく。一方、把握部交換用凹部127には、頸部126aに対応する開口孔127aと、頭部126bに対応する、球状の空間部127bとを設けておく。こうすれば、把握部交換用凸部126を把握部交換用凹部127に差し込んだとき、頭部126bが空間部127bに嵌まり込み、使用中に把握部123に力(例えば下向きの遠心力等)がかかっても空間部127bの入口部分が鰓部126pにひっかかる。これにより、本指動作補助具101の使用中に把握部123が下壁部122から抜けてしまうといった問題を回避できる。   As the structure of the grasping portion replacement convex portion 126, as shown in FIG. 10B, for example, a neck portion 126a and a spherical head portion 126b having a collar portion 126p are provided. On the other hand, an opening 127a corresponding to the neck 126a and a spherical space 127b corresponding to the head 126b are provided in the grasping part replacement recess 127. In this way, when the grasping portion replacement convex portion 126 is inserted into the grasping portion replacement concave portion 127, the head portion 126b is fitted into the space portion 127b, and a force (for example, downward centrifugal force or the like) is applied to the grasping portion 123 during use. ), The entrance portion of the space portion 127b is caught in the flange portion 126p. Thereby, the problem that the grasping part 123 comes off from the lower wall part 122 while using the finger movement assisting tool 101 can be avoided.

また、本実施の形態においては、本指動作補助具101と筆記具や箸等との位置関係が決まっているため、図10(a)に示すように、把握部123にあらかじめ筆記具や箸等の位置設定用溝部133を形成しておいても良い。位置設定用溝部133は、第1下壁部122aの斜め窪み155から把握部123における人差指の指先接触位置近傍に向けて形成される。この位置設定用溝部133の形状は、筆記具(鉛筆、ボールペン等)や箸等様々な太さのものに対応すべく、その断面がほぼ半円あるいはU字型になるように構成することが好ましい。また、筆記具用あるいは箸用といった練習具の用途に応じて、位置設定用溝部133の位置や溝幅を調整することが好ましい。   Further, in the present embodiment, since the positional relationship between the finger movement assisting tool 101 and the writing tool, chopsticks, etc. is determined, as shown in FIG. A position setting groove 133 may be formed. The position setting groove part 133 is formed from the oblique recess 155 of the first lower wall part 122a toward the vicinity of the fingertip contact position of the index finger in the grasping part 123. The position setting groove 133 is preferably configured so that its cross section is substantially semicircular or U-shaped in order to accommodate various thicknesses such as writing instruments (pencils, ballpoint pens, etc.) and chopsticks. . Further, it is preferable to adjust the position and groove width of the position setting groove portion 133 in accordance with the use of a practice tool such as a writing instrument or a chopstick.

また、本指動作補助具101においては、上下壁部間の距離を調節可能に構成することもできる。この場合、図10(c)に示すように、挟持壁部130を分離して、上挟持壁部130aと、これより厚みの大きい下挟持壁部130bとで構成し、上壁部112および上挟持壁部130aを一体化するとともに下壁部122および下挟持壁部130bを一体化する。そして、上挟持壁部130aの両面に、上下方向に所定の間隔をおいて複数の凸部131を設けておく。この凸部131は、指挿入方向に平行な畝状突起であっても構わない。一方、下挟持壁部130bには、その上面から下へ掘り下げられ(上下方向の深みを持ち)、指挿入方向に沿って伸びる溝132を設ける。この溝132の幅(左右方向の幅)は上挟持壁部130aの厚みに対応するものとする。さらに、この溝132の左右2つの壁面に、左右方向(溝の中心)に出っ張ったストッパ141a・141bを形成しておく。なお、上記のように凸部131が畝状突起であれば、ストッパ141a・141bも(指挿入方向に沿って伸びる)畝状となる。   In addition, the finger movement assisting tool 101 can be configured such that the distance between the upper and lower wall portions can be adjusted. In this case, as shown in FIG. 10 (c), the holding wall portion 130 is separated, and is composed of an upper holding wall portion 130a and a lower holding wall portion 130b having a larger thickness. The holding wall part 130a is integrated and the lower wall part 122 and the lower holding wall part 130b are integrated. A plurality of convex portions 131 are provided on both surfaces of the upper sandwiching wall portion 130a with a predetermined interval in the vertical direction. The convex 131 may be a hook-shaped projection parallel to the finger insertion direction. On the other hand, the lower clamping wall portion 130b is provided with a groove 132 that is dug down from the upper surface (having a depth in the vertical direction) and extends along the finger insertion direction. The width of the groove 132 (the width in the left-right direction) corresponds to the thickness of the upper holding wall portion 130a. Further, stoppers 141a and 141b protruding in the left-right direction (groove center) are formed on the two left and right wall surfaces of the groove 132. In addition, if the convex part 131 is a hook-shaped protrusion as mentioned above, stoppers 141a and 141b will also be hook-shaped (it extends along a finger insertion direction).

こうすれば、上挟持壁部130aを、下挟持壁部130bに形成された溝132に差し込んだときに、上挟持壁部130aの凸部131と溝132のストッパ141a・141bとが係合し、上壁部112および下壁部122を連結することができる。ここで、ストッパ141a・141bに嵌めこむ凸部131を適宜変更することで、上下壁部間の距離を自在に調節できる。これにより、各ユーザの体格(指の厚さ)や好み(指動作補助具のフィット感)に対応することができる。   In this way, when the upper holding wall portion 130a is inserted into the groove 132 formed in the lower holding wall portion 130b, the convex portion 131 of the upper holding wall portion 130a and the stoppers 141a and 141b of the groove 132 are engaged. The upper wall portion 112 and the lower wall portion 122 can be connected. Here, the distance between the upper and lower wall portions can be freely adjusted by appropriately changing the convex portions 131 fitted into the stoppers 141a and 141b. Thereby, it can respond to each user's physique (finger thickness) and preference (fitting feeling of a finger operation auxiliary tool).

なお、把握部123の形状は球体に限定されず、例えば、楕円球体や曲面をもつ他の形状、あるいは立方体形状であっても構わない。また、上壁部112は上方向に反った形状であるがこれに限定されず、平板状であっても構わない。また、第1上壁部112a(第2上壁部112b)と第1下壁部122a(第2下壁部122b)の幅についても、上記のように第1下壁部122a(第2下壁部122b)の方が広い構成に限定されない。例えば、第1上壁部112a(第2上壁部112b)と第1下壁部122a(第2下壁部122b)の幅が同じ幅であっても構わない。   Note that the shape of the grasping unit 123 is not limited to a sphere, and may be, for example, an elliptical sphere, another shape having a curved surface, or a cubic shape. Moreover, although the upper wall part 112 is the shape curved in the upward direction, it is not limited to this, A flat plate shape may be sufficient. In addition, the width of the first upper wall portion 112a (second upper wall portion 112b) and the first lower wall portion 122a (second lower wall portion 122b) is also the first lower wall portion 122a (second lower wall portion) as described above. The wall 122b) is not limited to a wider configuration. For example, the first upper wall portion 112a (second upper wall portion 112b) and the first lower wall portion 122a (second lower wall portion 122b) may have the same width.

さらに、本指動作補助具101は、(筆記を伴わない)単なる健康器具としても用いることができる。その使用方法は以下のとおりである。   Furthermore, the finger movement assisting tool 101 can also be used as a simple health appliance (without writing). The usage is as follows.

すなわち、ユーザは本指動作補助具101を任意の指にパーの状態で装着する(例えば、人差指および中指の付け根部分で持壁部130を軽く挟み、人差指の上に第1上壁部112aが位置するとともにその下に第1下壁部122aが位置し、かつ、中指の上に第2上壁部112bが位置するとともにその下に第2下壁部122bが位置するように、2本指を本指動作補助具101に挿入する)。そして、この状態でユーザは各指を曲げてゆき、人差指および中指の第1関節から指先までの部分および他の3本の指(親指・薬指・小指)を把握部123の表面に接触させた(把握部123に各指をおいた)後徐々に各指をもって把握部123を握ってゆく(グーの状態)。把握部123がある程度の小ささになるまで握りしめれば、今度は各指を開いてゆき、上記パーの状態とする。また、指を開くときに親指、小指および薬指を閉じておけばチョキの状態にすることができる。   That is, the user wears the finger movement assisting tool 101 in a par state on an arbitrary finger (for example, the holding wall 130 is lightly sandwiched between the base of the index finger and the middle finger, and the first upper wall 112a is placed on the index finger. Two fingers so that the first lower wall portion 122a is located below and the second upper wall portion 112b is located above the middle finger and the second lower wall portion 122b is located therebelow. Is inserted into the finger movement assisting tool 101). In this state, the user bends each finger to bring the index finger and the middle finger from the first joint to the tip of the finger and the other three fingers (thumb, ring finger, little finger) in contact with the surface of the grasping unit 123. After each finger is placed on the grasping portion 123, the grasping portion 123 is gradually grasped with each finger (goo state). If the grasping part 123 is grasped until it becomes small enough, this time, each finger is opened and the above par state is obtained. Moreover, if the thumb, little finger, and ring finger are closed when the finger is opened, it can be in a choke state.

上記各動作(パー、グー、チョキ)を適宜取り混ぜて繰り返すことで、5本の指を効果的に動かすことができ、脳の活性化を図ることができる。   By appropriately mixing and repeating the above operations (par, goo, choki), it is possible to effectively move the five fingers and to activate the brain.

さらに、本指動作補助具101を使用中、各指を屈伸(グー、パー、チョキ)させるのはもちろん、それを激しく繰り返しても手をどの方向に向けても(裏返しても)、本指動作補助具101が指(手)から外れることがない。一方で、その装着は2本の指を第1および第2指挿入部125a・125bに挿入するだけであり、極めて容易である。すなわち、本指動作補助具101によれば、脳の活性化に有効な指動作を手軽かつ効果的に行うことができる。   Furthermore, while using the finger movement assisting tool 101, each finger can bend and stretch (goo, par, choki) as well as repeat it vigorously or turn the hand (turn it over). The movement assist tool 101 does not come off the finger (hand). On the other hand, the wearing is only easy because the two fingers are inserted into the first and second finger insertion portions 125a and 125b. That is, according to the finger movement assisting tool 101, finger movement effective for brain activation can be performed easily and effectively.

〔実施の形態3〕
本実施の形態に係る筆記具の持ち方矯正具261を図11(a)〜(c)に基づいて説明すれば、以下の通りである。図11(a)に示すように、筆記具の持ち方矯正具261には、同図における上部側のほぼ中央に、紙面に直交する方向に貫通して延びる嵌合溝(嵌合部)207が設けられ、その下側に、本体下部208を挟んで把握部223が設けられている。この嵌合溝207は、鉛筆やボールペン、筆等の棒状の筆記具を、紙面手前側を筆先方向として嵌着して固定するのに適した断面弧状の形状および大きさで形成されており、内周部には、筆記具が緊密に嵌合して位置ずれしないように、円弧状凸条部210が設けられている。
[Embodiment 3]
The writing instrument holding correction tool 261 according to the present embodiment will be described below with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIG. 11 (a), the writing tool holding correction tool 261 has a fitting groove (fitting portion) 207 extending through in a direction orthogonal to the paper surface at substantially the center of the upper side in the drawing. A grasping portion 223 is provided below the main body lower portion 208. The fitting groove 207 is formed in a cross-sectional arc shape and size suitable for fitting and fixing a rod-like writing instrument such as a pencil, a ballpoint pen, or a brush with the front side of the paper as the writing tip direction. An arcuate ridge portion 210 is provided on the peripheral portion so that the writing instrument is closely fitted and is not displaced.

上記嵌合溝207の図11(a)における左方側部には、突出する挾持突片201が形成されている。この挾持突片201の上面には人差指または中指の側腹を当接させるための第1凹部202が形成され、また、挾持突片201の下面には中指または薬指の側腹を当接させるための第2凹部203が形成されている。上記第1凹部202は、全体に緩やかな湾曲面を形成し、かつ後端側に向かって徐々に幅広く形成された下り傾斜面を有している。   A projecting gripping piece 201 is formed on the left side of the fitting groove 207 in FIG. A first recess 202 is formed on the upper surface of the gripping projecting piece 201 for contacting the flank of the index finger or middle finger, and the lower surface of the gripping projecting piece 201 is used for contacting the flank of the middle finger or ring finger. The second recess 203 is formed. The first recess 202 has a gently curved surface as a whole, and has a downwardly inclined surface that is gradually formed wider toward the rear end side.

また、上記第2凹部203は、全体に緩やかな湾曲面を形成し、かつ筆記具の軸心方向先端側(以下、先端側と略記する)に向かう傾斜面を有している。なお、上記第1凹部202と嵌合溝207との交差角は、筆記具を正しく持った状態において、人差指の中指側の側腹と筆記具とが作る角度と等しいことが要求され、第1凹部202の中心底線と嵌合溝207の中心底線とが40度以内、好ましくは10〜20度の角度を有することが適切である。また、第1凹部202と第2凹部203との間の挾持突片201の厚さは可及的に薄くすることが好ましい。   Further, the second recess 203 forms a gentle curved surface as a whole, and has an inclined surface directed toward the front end side in the axial direction of the writing instrument (hereinafter abbreviated as the front end side). The crossing angle between the first recess 202 and the fitting groove 207 is required to be equal to the angle formed by the middle finger side of the index finger and the writing tool in a state where the writing tool is correctly held. It is appropriate that the center bottom line of the center and the center bottom line of the fitting groove 207 have an angle of 40 degrees or less, preferably 10 to 20 degrees. Moreover, it is preferable that the thickness of the clamping protrusion piece 201 between the 1st recessed part 202 and the 2nd recessed part 203 is made as thin as possible.

一方、図11(a)において、嵌合溝207よりも下側の本体下部208は、先端部側が幅狭に突出していて、上記第2凹部203および後述する第3凹部205に所定の指を当接した際に安定した状態で本体下部208の先端部両側を挾持し得る程度の高さを有する形状となっている。   On the other hand, in FIG. 11A, the main body lower portion 208 below the fitting groove 207 protrudes narrower at the tip end side, and a predetermined finger is put into the second recess 203 and a third recess 205 described later. The shape is high enough to hold both sides of the tip of the lower body 208 in a stable state when abutting.

本体下部208から嵌合溝207への方向を上方向として、本体下部208の下側に把握部223が設けられている。把握部223は、弾性を有する球体や楕円球体(たまご型)であり、本体下部208に一体化されている。第1凹部202、嵌合溝(嵌合部)207および把握部223の配置関係は、用途(筆記具や箸)あるいはユーザの体型・好み等に応じて適宜設計されるものであるが、第1凹部202に当接する人差指の爪の先端と把握部223の中心とを結ぶ直線が嵌合溝(嵌合部)207の中央近傍を通過するように、把握部223を本体下部208に取り付けあるいは一体化することが好ましい。さらに、図11(c)のように、本体下部208に把握部交換用凸部を設け、把握部223には把握部交換用凹部を設けておくことがなお好ましい。こうすれば、把握部223を好みの(大きさ、形あるいは材質の)ものに自在に交換できる。   A grasping portion 223 is provided on the lower side of the lower body 208 with the direction from the lower body 208 to the fitting groove 207 as an upward direction. The grasping part 223 is an elastic sphere or an elliptic sphere (egg-shaped), and is integrated with the main body lower part 208. The arrangement relationship of the first recess 202, the fitting groove (fitting portion) 207, and the grasping portion 223 is appropriately designed according to the application (writing tool or chopsticks) or the user's body shape / preference, etc. The grasping portion 223 is attached to or integrated with the lower portion 208 of the main body so that a straight line connecting the tip of the index finger nail that contacts the recess 202 and the center of the grasping portion 223 passes through the vicinity of the center of the fitting groove (fitting portion) 207. Is preferable. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 11C, it is more preferable to provide a grasping part replacement convex part on the lower body 208 and a grasping part replacement concave part on the grasping part 223. In this way, the grasping part 223 can be freely replaced with a desired one (of size, shape or material).

さらに、本体下部208の図11(a)における右側面側は、後端側ほど右方に膨出する形状の親指保持部204として形成されており、この親指保持部204における先端側には、親指の人差指側の側腹を当接させるための第3凹部205が形成される一方、親指保持部204における後端側には、人差指と反対側の親指側腹を当接させるための第4凹部206が形成されている。上記第3凹部205は全体に緩やかな湾曲面を形成し、また、第4凹部206は後端側に向かう上り傾斜面を形成している。なお、上記第1凹部202、第2凹部203、第3凹部205および第4凹部206は、それぞれ当接する指に適合した大きさの湾曲形状を有し、かつ各種筆記具を正しい持ち方で保持した状態を保ち得るように、各々所定の位置および傾斜角度で形成されている。   Further, the right side surface side of the main body lower portion 208 in FIG. 11A is formed as a thumb holding portion 204 having a shape that bulges rightward toward the rear end side. A third recess 205 is formed for abutting the flank on the index finger side of the thumb, while a fourth end for abutting the thumb flank on the opposite side of the index finger is formed on the rear end side of the thumb holding portion 204. A recess 206 is formed. The third recess 205 forms a gentle curved surface as a whole, and the fourth recess 206 forms an upward inclined surface toward the rear end side. The first concave portion 202, the second concave portion 203, the third concave portion 205, and the fourth concave portion 206 each have a curved shape that fits the finger that abuts, and hold various writing instruments in a correct manner. Each is formed at a predetermined position and an inclination angle so that the state can be maintained.

そして、上記親指保持部204における第3凹部205と第4凹部206との間は、上部側が親指幅にほぼ匹敵する幅寸法で上記嵌合溝207を囲うと共に、下部側でそれぞれ上記第3凹部205と第4凹部206との各傾斜縁に連なる側方への膨出面となっており、この膨出面が、親指当接部212として形成されている。すなわち、この親指当接部212の外周面は、図11(a)のように、上部側を嵌合溝207における右上方の内周面にほぼ沿う円弧形状で形成すると共に、その右端の位置から曲率を徐々に大きくして下部側のほぼ鉛直面へと連ねる形状とすることで、全体が滑らかな湾曲面となるように形成されている。なお、この親指当接部212における上記嵌合溝207の内周面に沿う弧状部の厚さは、可及的に薄く形成されている。また、この弧状部の上面には、嵌合溝207に嵌着される筆記具の先端方向を示す矢印線が設けられている。   And between the 3rd recessed part 205 and the 4th recessed part 206 in the said thumb holding | maintenance part 204, while the upper side surrounds the said fitting groove 207 with the width dimension substantially comparable to the thumb width, each said 3rd recessed part is each on the lower side. Lateral bulge surfaces that are continuous with the inclined edges of the 205 and the fourth recess 206 are formed as the thumb abutment portions 212. That is, as shown in FIG. 11A, the outer peripheral surface of the thumb abutting portion 212 is formed in an arc shape substantially along the upper right inner peripheral surface of the fitting groove 207, as shown in FIG. The curvature is gradually increased to form a shape that continues to a substantially vertical surface on the lower side, so that the entire surface becomes a smooth curved surface. In addition, the thickness of the arc-shaped part along the inner peripheral surface of the fitting groove 207 in the thumb contact part 212 is made as thin as possible. Further, an arrow line indicating the tip direction of the writing instrument fitted in the fitting groove 207 is provided on the upper surface of the arcuate portion.

なお、把握部223の素材は上記のようにゴム、スポンジあるいはウレタン等の弾性体が好ましいが、木やプラスチック等弾性のない素材を用いることもできる。また、把握部223の表面に多数の突起を設けても良い。さらに、把握部223を本体下部208に取り付け可能(着脱可能)とするべく、本体下部208に凸部を設け、これに対応して把握部223に凹部を設けることもできる。   The grasping part 223 is preferably made of an elastic material such as rubber, sponge, or urethane as described above, but a non-elastic material such as wood or plastic can also be used. In addition, a large number of protrusions may be provided on the surface of the grasping part 223. Further, in order to make the grasping part 223 attachable (detachable) to the lower part 208 of the main body, a convex part can be provided in the lower part 208 of the main body, and a concave part can be provided in the grasping part 223 correspondingly.

本筆記具の持ち方矯正具261の使用方法は以下のとおりである。   The method for using the writing instrument holding correction tool 261 is as follows.

嵌合溝207に鉛筆Aの所定部を嵌着した矯正具を、上記矢印線が紙面を指すように位置させる。このとき、第1凹部202に人差指の第1関節付近の側腹を当接すると共に、第2凹部203に中指の第1関節と第2関節との間の側腹を当接して、人差指と中指とで挾持突片201を挾持し、人差指の指先下腹部を軽く鉛筆Aの外周上面に載せると共に、上記中指の第1関節を若干屈曲して第1関節から指先間の側腹を鉛筆Aの外周下面に当接し、この側腹によって鉛筆Aを支持する。また、第3凹部205に親指の第1関節より先方の下腹および側腹を当接し、親指の先端下腹を鉛筆Aの外周側面に軽く当接して、これら親指と人差指と中指との3本の指先部で鉛筆Aを軽く挾持する。さらに、親指、薬指、小指および掌の一部にて把握部223を軽く(接触する程度に)握る。薬指と小指は上記中指と共に軽く丸めて手の内側に位置させ、小指を軽く紙上に置く。そして、親指保持部204の上面に設けた上記矢印線が鉛筆Aの軸中心線上に重なるように筆記者からみえる状態に腕および手首を位置させる。   A correction tool having a predetermined portion of the pencil A fitted in the fitting groove 207 is positioned so that the arrow line points to the paper surface. At this time, the flank in the vicinity of the first joint of the index finger is brought into contact with the first recess 202, and the flank between the first joint and the second joint of the middle finger is brought into contact with the second recess 203 so that the index finger and the middle finger are brought into contact with each other. The gripping protrusion piece 201 is gripped, the fingertip lower abdomen of the index finger is lightly placed on the outer peripheral upper surface of the pencil A, and the first joint of the middle finger is bent slightly so that the flank between the first joint and the fingertip is connected to the pencil A The pencil A is supported by this side surface in contact with the outer peripheral lower surface. Further, the lower abdomen and the flank ahead of the first joint of the thumb are brought into contact with the third recess 205, the lower abdomen of the tip of the thumb is lightly brought into contact with the outer peripheral side surface of the pencil A, and three thumbs, the index finger and the middle finger Hold the pencil A lightly at the fingertip. Furthermore, the grasping part 223 is lightly grasped (to the extent that it comes into contact) with a part of the thumb, ring finger, little finger, and palm. The ring finger and little finger are lightly rolled together with the middle finger and positioned inside the hand, and the little finger is lightly placed on the paper. Then, the arm and wrist are positioned so that the arrow line provided on the upper surface of the thumb holding unit 204 can be seen by the writer so that the arrow line overlaps the axis center line of the pencil A.

上記により、鉛筆Aを正しく持つ上で最も重要な親指と人差指と中指の位置が第3凹部205、第1凹部202、第2凹部203によって自ずと決定される。また、第1凹部202に人差指の側腹を当接することによって人差指が反らない持ち方となる。   As described above, the positions of the thumb, the index finger, and the middle finger that are most important for correctly holding the pencil A are determined by the third recess 205, the first recess 202, and the second recess 203. Further, the index finger is brought into contact with the first recess 202 so that the index finger does not warp.

ここで、親指、薬指、小指および掌の一部にて把握部223を軽く握るため、手の内側に適当な空間がいわば強制的にでき、また、自然と人差指、親指の関節が丸みをもつようになる。したがって、課題に記載した、「中指、薬指、小指は軽く内側に曲げ、手の内側は卵を握った状態にすること(ポイント1(c))」や「人差指、親指に力を入れすぎないで、それらの関節が丸みを持つようにすること(ポイント2(b))を極めて効果的に(いわば強制的に)習得させることができる。   Here, since the grasping part 223 is lightly grasped by a thumb, a ring finger, a little finger, and a part of the palm, an appropriate space can be forced inside the hand, and the index finger and thumb joints are naturally rounded. It becomes like this. Therefore, the middle finger, ring finger, little finger should be bent slightly inward and the inside of the hand should be in the state of grasping the egg (point 1 (c)) or "do not put too much force on the index finger or thumb. Thus, it is possible to acquire the effect of making the joints round (point 2 (b)) extremely effectively (to force so to speak).

さらに、この状態を維持したまま小指を軽く紙上に置くことによって、鉛筆Aにおける紙面とのなす角度が略50〜60度に形成され、鉛筆Aの正しい傾き角度になると共に、矢印線を目印として腕や手首の位置が自ずと決定される。この正しい持ち方で筆記すれば、上記した16個の関節すべてが効果的に動き、脳の活性化を高めることができる。   Further, by placing the little finger lightly on the paper while maintaining this state, the angle between the pencil A and the paper surface is formed to be approximately 50 to 60 degrees, and the correct inclination angle of the pencil A is obtained, and the arrow line is used as a mark. The position of the arm and wrist is determined automatically. If written in this correct way, all the 16 joints described above can effectively move and increase brain activation.

そして、上記筆記具の持ち方矯正具261は、上記した鉛筆や毛筆の他に、さらにボールペンや小筆等の持ち方矯正用として使用することが可能である。この場合、図11(b)に示すように、親指を除く人差指および中指等の位置については、前記鉛筆Aのときと同様であるが、親指については、前記親指当接部212に親指の第1関節より先方の下腹を当接し、親指当接部312における嵌合溝207の外周壁面を介してボールペンC等を支持する。これにより、紙面とのなす角度を略70〜80度とするボールペンCや小筆等の持ち方を習得することができる。   In addition to the above-described pencil and brush, the writing tool holding correction tool 261 can be used for correcting the holding of a ballpoint pen, a small brush, and the like. In this case, as shown in FIG. 11 (b), the positions of the index finger and the middle finger other than the thumb are the same as in the case of the pencil A, but for the thumb, The lower abdomen ahead of one joint is brought into contact, and the ballpoint pen C or the like is supported through the outer peripheral wall surface of the fitting groove 207 in the thumb contact portion 312. Thereby, it is possible to learn how to hold the ballpoint pen C or the small brush whose angle with the paper surface is approximately 70 to 80 degrees.

次に、上記矯正具を毛筆(太筆)の持ち方矯正用として使用する場合は、図11(c)に示すように、第1凹部202に人差指を並置した中指の側腹を当接させると共に、第2凹部203に小指を並置した薬指側腹を当接することにより、挾持突片201を挾持する。親指については、第4凹部206に親指の第1関節付近における側腹を当接し、この親指の下腹を毛筆Bの軸部外周側面に当接して、この親指と上記人差指間で毛筆Bの軸部を挾持する。同時に、親指、薬指、小指および掌の一部にて把握部223を軽く(接触する程度に)握る。これにより、ユーザは正しく筆を持つことができる。このように、筆Bを正しく持って筆記を行うことにより、ユーザの16関節すべてを効果的に動かすことができ、その脳の活性化を図ることができる。   Next, when the correction tool is used for correcting how to hold a brush (thick brush), as shown in FIG. 11 (c), the flank of the middle finger in which the index finger is juxtaposed is brought into contact with the first recess 202. At the same time, the gripping projection piece 201 is gripped by abutting the second finger 203 on the side of the ring finger with the little finger juxtaposed. As for the thumb, the side of the thumb near the first joint is brought into contact with the fourth recess 206, the lower abdomen of the thumb is brought into contact with the outer peripheral surface of the shaft of the brush B, and the axis of the brush B between the thumb and the index finger Hold the department. At the same time, the grasping part 223 is lightly grasped (to the extent that it comes into contact) with a part of the thumb, ring finger, little finger and palm. Thereby, the user can hold a brush correctly. Thus, by writing with the brush B correctly held, all the 16 joints of the user can be moved effectively, and the brain can be activated.

〔実施の形態4〕
本実施の形態の筆記具の持ち方矯正具を図13(a)〜(c)を用いて説明する。同図に示すように、筆記具の持ち方矯正具310は、本体部311、取付部312、延伸部313、壁状部314および把握部323を有しており、本体部311、延伸部313、壁状部314には、指を当接可能とする当接部が形成されている。
[Embodiment 4]
The writing instrument holding tool of the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. As shown in the drawing, the writing instrument holding correction tool 310 includes a main body part 311, an attachment part 312, an extending part 313, a wall-like part 314, and a grasping part 323, and the main body part 311, the extending part 313, The wall-like portion 314 is formed with an abutting portion that allows a finger to abut.

本体部311は、上記取付部312および壁状部314の間に凹部315が形成されている形状を有しており、それ単独で見れば、略U字状の形状を有している。つまり、取付部312と壁状部314とが互いに対向して配置され、これらが一方の端部でつながっている形状となっている。上記凹部315は、指の先端の少なくとも一部を挟むことができる形状となっており、本発明では、中指の先端を挟むことができるようになっている。この凹部315と対向する側、すなわち、本体部311の略U字状の形状において「底」に相当する部位には、親指当接部316が形成されている。   The main body portion 311 has a shape in which a concave portion 315 is formed between the mounting portion 312 and the wall-like portion 314. When viewed alone, the main body portion 311 has a substantially U-shape. That is, the attachment portion 312 and the wall-like portion 314 are arranged to face each other and are connected to each other at one end portion. The concave portion 315 has a shape capable of sandwiching at least a part of the tip of the finger. In the present invention, the tip of the middle finger can be sandwiched. A thumb abutting portion 316 is formed on the side facing the concave portion 315, that is, on the portion corresponding to the “bottom” in the substantially U-shaped shape of the main body portion 311.

親指当接部316は、図13(a)に示すように、本体部311の「底」の部分だけでなく、延伸部313の一部も含めて、親指の先端の形状に応じた湾曲面が、親指当接部316として形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 13A, the thumb abutting portion 316 includes a curved surface corresponding to the shape of the tip of the thumb, including not only the “bottom” portion of the main body portion 311 but also a part of the extending portion 313. Is formed as a thumb contact portion 316.

取付部312は、上記のように、壁状部314とつながって本体部311の一部を形成している。すなわち、取付部312は凹部315を挟んで本体部311の一方の端部に位置する。取付部312は筆記具を安定して装着できる構成であれば、特に限定されるものではないが、例えば、図13(a)・(b)に示すように、嵌合孔を有する円環形状を有し、筆記具を貫通状態で装着できるような構成を挙げることができる。   As described above, the attachment portion 312 is connected to the wall portion 314 to form a part of the main body portion 311. That is, the attachment portion 312 is located at one end of the main body portion 311 with the recess portion 315 interposed therebetween. The attachment portion 312 is not particularly limited as long as it can stably attach the writing instrument. For example, as shown in FIGS. 13A and 13B, the attachment portion 312 has an annular shape having a fitting hole. It can be mentioned that the writing instrument can be mounted in a penetrating state.

また、上記取付部312の外周のうち、凹部315の表面となっている部位は、本体部311の底部側とともに、中指の側方の一部を当接する中指側方当接部319となっている。すなわち、上記凹部315は、当該凹部315に中指の先端を入れた状態で、中指の側方を上記取付部312の外周となる位置および本体部311の底部(中指側方当接部319)となる位置に当接可能とする形状といえる。   In addition, a portion of the outer periphery of the mounting portion 312 that is the surface of the recess 315 is a middle finger side contact portion 319 that contacts a part of the side of the middle finger together with the bottom side of the main body portion 311. Yes. In other words, the concave portion 315 has a position where the side of the middle finger becomes the outer periphery of the mounting portion 312 and the bottom portion of the main body portion 311 (the middle finger side abutting portion 319) with the tip of the middle finger inserted in the concave portion 315. It can be said that the shape can be brought into contact with a certain position.

延伸部313は、取付部312における凹部315と対向する側の外周に位置している。したがって、上記中指側方当接部319と延伸部313は互いに対向する位置に配置されている。延伸部313は、取付部312に筆記具を装着したときの後端側に向かって、取付部312の外周から伸びた形状を有している。この延伸部313の表面には人差指当接部317が形成されている。人差指当接部317は、親指の腹側の少なくとも一部を当接可能とする形状である。   The extending portion 313 is located on the outer periphery of the attachment portion 312 on the side facing the recess 315. Therefore, the middle finger side abutting portion 319 and the extending portion 313 are disposed at positions facing each other. The extending portion 313 has a shape extending from the outer periphery of the attaching portion 312 toward the rear end when the writing instrument is attached to the attaching portion 312. An index finger contact portion 317 is formed on the surface of the extending portion 313. The index finger abutting portion 317 has a shape that allows at least part of the belly side of the thumb to abut.

壁状部314は、前記のように、取付部312とつながって本体部311の一部を形成している。すなわち、壁状部314は凹部315を挟んで本体部311の他方の端部に位置する。この壁状部314の形状は特に限定されるものではないが、壁状部14における凹部315側に中指当接部318が形成されているため、壁状部314は、少なくとも凹部315側の表面に、中指の腹側を当接できるような形状を有していることが好ましい。なお、壁状部314の名称が示す通り、壁状すなわち厚みを有する板状の形状を有していることが好ましいが、必ずしもこれに限定されるものではなく、デザイン上では、中指当接部318に対向する面(壁状部314における凹部315とは反対側の面)が平面でなく突出面になっていてもよい。また、中指当接部318は、中指の腹側の少なくとも一部を当接可能とする形状を有していればよいが、前記親指当接部316や人差指当接部317と同様に、中指の腹側の先端を安定して当接できるような形状、例えば湾曲面が形成されていてもよい。   As described above, the wall portion 314 is connected to the attachment portion 312 to form a part of the main body portion 311. That is, the wall-shaped portion 314 is located at the other end of the main body portion 311 with the concave portion 315 interposed therebetween. The shape of the wall-shaped portion 314 is not particularly limited. However, since the middle finger contact portion 318 is formed on the concave portion 315 side of the wall-shaped portion 14, the wall-shaped portion 314 has at least a surface on the concave portion 315 side. In addition, it is preferable to have a shape that can contact the ventral side of the middle finger. Note that, as the name of the wall-shaped portion 314 indicates, it is preferable that the wall-shaped portion 314 has a wall-like shape, that is, a plate-like shape having a thickness. A surface facing 318 (a surface of the wall-shaped portion 314 opposite to the concave portion 315) may be a protruding surface instead of a flat surface. The middle finger abutting portion 318 may have a shape that allows at least a part of the middle finger on the abdomen side to be abutted, but like the thumb abutting portion 316 and the index finger abutting portion 317, the middle finger The shape which can contact | abut the front-end | tip of the stomach side stably, for example, a curved surface, may be formed.

把握部323は、弾性を有する球体や楕円球体(たまご型:縦・横どちら向きでも可)であり、中指当接部318の、壁状部314を挟んだ向かい側(裏側)の領域に、該壁状部314と一体化されている。本体部311と把握部323との配置関係は、用途(筆記具や箸)あるいはユーザの体型・好み等に応じて適宜設計されるものであるが、取付部312の中心と把握部323の中心とを結ぶ直線が中指当接部318を通過するように両者を配置することが好ましい。さらに、図13(c)のように、本体部311の下面に把握部交換用凸部を設け、把握部323には把握部交換用凹部を設けておくことがなお好ましい。こうすれば、把握部323を好みの(大きさ、形あるいは材質の)ものに自在に交換できる。   The grasping part 323 is an elastic sphere or elliptical sphere (egg type: either vertical or horizontal), and the middle finger contact part 318 has an area on the opposite side (back side) across the wall-like part 314. It is integrated with the wall portion 314. The arrangement relationship between the main body 311 and the grasping unit 323 is appropriately designed according to the application (writing tool or chopsticks) or the body shape / preference of the user, but the center of the attachment unit 312 and the center of the grasping unit 323 It is preferable to arrange the two so that the straight line connecting the two passes through the middle finger contact portion 318. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 13C, it is more preferable to provide a grasping part replacement convex part on the lower surface of the main body part 311 and provide the grasping part 323 with a grasping part replacement concave part. In this way, the grasping portion 323 can be freely replaced with a desired one (size, shape or material).

なお、把握部323の素材は上記のようにゴム、スポンジあるいはウレタン等の弾性体が好ましいが、木やプラスチック等弾性のない素材を用いることもできる。また、把握部323の表面に多数の突起を設けても良い。さらに、把握部323を該壁状部314に取り付け可能(着脱可能)とするべく、壁状部314に凸部を設け、これに対応して把握部323に凹部を設けることもできる。   The grasping portion 323 is preferably made of an elastic material such as rubber, sponge, or urethane as described above, but a non-elastic material such as wood or plastic can also be used. A large number of protrusions may be provided on the surface of the grasping portion 323. Furthermore, in order to make the grasping part 323 attachable (detachable) to the wall-like part 314, the wall-like part 314 can be provided with a convex part, and the grasping part 323 can be provided with a concave part.

本実施の形態に係る筆記具の持ち方矯正具301の使用方法を、図14(a)(b)を用いて説明する。   The usage method of the writing instrument holding | maintenance correction tool 301 which concerns on this Embodiment is demonstrated using Fig.14 (a) (b).

同図に示すように、取付部312に筆記具(例えば鉛筆300)を装着し、鉛筆300の削り部(他の筆記具の場合、削り部に相当する略円錐状の部位)を取付部312から突き出させる。次いで、延伸部313の人差指当接部317(図14(a)では人差指により隠れている)に、人差指の先端の腹側を当接し、人差指の第一関節近傍の腹側を軽く鉛筆300の外周上面に載せる。これとともに、中指の先端を凹部315に挟み込み、中指側方当接部319に中指の側方を当接させる。これによって、人差指と中指とで取付部312を挟持することになる。このとき中指は、側方が中指側方当接部319に当接しているだけでなく、腹側が壁状部314の中指当接部318に当接しており、結果的に、凹部315により安定した当接位置となるように保持されている。   As shown in the figure, a writing tool (for example, a pencil 300) is attached to the mounting portion 312 and the shaving portion of the pencil 300 (in the case of other writing tools, a substantially conical portion corresponding to the shaving portion) protrudes from the mounting portion 312. Let Next, the abdominal side of the tip of the index finger is brought into contact with the index finger contact part 317 of the extending part 313 (hidden by the index finger in FIG. 14A), and the ventral side of the index finger near the first joint is Place it on the outer circumference. At the same time, the tip of the middle finger is sandwiched in the recess 315 and the side of the middle finger is brought into contact with the middle finger side contact portion 319. As a result, the attachment portion 312 is sandwiched between the index finger and the middle finger. At this time, the side of the middle finger is not only in contact with the middle finger side contact portion 319 but the abdomen is in contact with the middle finger contact portion 318 of the wall-shaped portion 314, and as a result, the recess 315 is more stable. So as to be in the contact position.

そして、親指当接部316に親指の第一関節より先の腹を当接するとともに、薬指の側方を壁状部314の先端に軽く当接させる。さらに、親指、薬指、小指および掌の一部にて把握部323を軽く(接触する程度に)握る。この状態で、薬指は中指とともに軽く丸められることになるので、小指も薬指に沿わせてこれら各指に合わせて軽く丸める。そして、この状態で小指を軽く紙の上に置く。   Then, the abdomen ahead of the first joint of the thumb is brought into contact with the thumb contact portion 316, and the side of the ring finger is brought into light contact with the tip of the wall-like portion 314. Furthermore, the grasping part 323 is lightly grasped (to the extent that it comes into contact) with a part of the thumb, ring finger, little finger and palm. In this state, the ring finger is lightly rolled together with the middle finger, so the little finger is also lightly rolled along the ring finger along with each finger. In this state, the little finger is lightly placed on the paper.

これによって、鉛筆300を正しく持つ上で最も重要な親指と人差指との位置が、親指当接部316および人差指当接部317によって自ずと決定されるだけでなく、凹部315によって中指の位置が安定して保持される。そのため、人差指の腹側が鉛筆300に当接することで人差指の第一関節が反らずに適度に曲がった状態になり、中指は人差指とともに鉛筆300を支えるような位置に規定され、親指は鉛筆300を軽く支える程度に鉛筆300を支持するような位置に規定される。よって、鉛筆300と紙面とによって形成される角度が略50〜60°に形成され、筆記具の正しい傾斜角が実現される。   As a result, the position of the thumb and index finger, which is most important for correctly holding the pencil 300, is not only determined by the thumb contact part 316 and the index finger contact part 317, but also the position of the middle finger is stabilized by the recess 315. Held. Therefore, when the ventral side of the index finger is brought into contact with the pencil 300, the first joint of the index finger is bent appropriately without being warped, the middle finger is defined in a position supporting the pencil 300 together with the index finger, and the thumb is defined as the pencil 300. It is prescribed | regulated in the position which supports the pencil 300 to such an extent that it supports lightly. Therefore, the angle formed by the pencil 300 and the paper surface is formed to be approximately 50 to 60 °, and the correct inclination angle of the writing instrument is realized.

さらに、親指、薬指、小指および掌の一部にて把握部323を軽く握るため、ユーザの手の内側に適当な空間がいわば強制的にでき、また、自然と人差指、親指の関節が丸みをもつようになる。したがって、課題に記載した、「中指、薬指、小指は軽く内側に曲げ、手の内側は卵を握った状態にすること(ポイント1(c))」や「人差指、親指に力を入れすぎないで、それらの関節が丸みを持つようにすること(ポイント2(b))を極めて効果的に(いわば強制的に)習得させることができる。この正しい持ち方で筆記すれば、上記した16個の関節すべてが効果的に動き、脳の活性化を高めることができる。   Further, since the grasping portion 323 is lightly grasped by a part of the thumb, ring finger, little finger, and palm, an appropriate space can be forced inside the user's hand, and the index finger and thumb joint are naturally rounded. It will have. Therefore, the middle finger, ring finger, little finger should be bent slightly inward and the inside of the hand should be in the state of grasping the egg (point 1 (c)) or "do not put too much force on the index finger or thumb. Therefore, it is possible to acquire the effect of making the joints round (point 2 (b)) very effectively (to force so to speak). All of the joints can move effectively and increase brain activation.

このように、筆記具の持ち方矯正具301を用いることでユーザは筆記具を正しくもって筆記することが可能となる。また、これにより、ユーザの16関節すべてを効果的に動かすことができ、その脳の活性化を図ることができる。   As described above, by using the writing tool holding correction tool 301, the user can write with the writing tool correctly. Moreover, all 16 joints of a user can be effectively moved by this, and the activation of the brain can be aimed at.

〔実施の形態5〕
本実施の形態に係る棒状道具の持ち方練習具を図15(a)〜(e)および図16(a)〜(e)に基づいて説明すれば、以下の通りである。
[Embodiment 5]
The rod-like tool holding practice tool according to the present embodiment will be described below with reference to FIGS. 15 (a) to 15 (e) and FIGS. 16 (a) to 16 (e).

図15(a)に示すように、棒状道具の持ち方練習具401は、把握部405と装着部406とを備え、該装着部406は、保持部406aおよびアーチ部406bを備える。把握部405は直径約34mm(子供用の場合はこれより小さいことが好ましい)の弾性球体であり、保持部406aは、内径約8.0mm,外径約9.5mm,長さ約13mmの筒に延伸方向の切り欠き(幅1mm程度)を設けた形状であり、その断面はCの字を有する。こうすれば、保持部406aに、様々な形状(形・太さ)の棒状道具(筆記具や箸)をうまく保持(ホールド)させることができる。アーチ部406bは把握部405表面から突出するように設けられ、このアーチ部406bのアーチ内側に上記の保持部406aが固定される。ここで、保持部406aの外周の一部が把握部405の表面に接している。   As shown in FIG. 15A, the rod-shaped tool holding practice tool 401 includes a grasping part 405 and a mounting part 406, and the mounting part 406 includes a holding part 406a and an arch part 406b. The grasping portion 405 is an elastic sphere having a diameter of about 34 mm (preferably smaller for children), and the holding portion 406a is a cylinder having an inner diameter of about 8.0 mm, an outer diameter of about 9.5 mm, and a length of about 13 mm. The shape is provided with a notch in the extending direction (width of about 1 mm), and the cross section has a C-shape. In this way, it is possible to hold (hold) various tools (writing tools and chopsticks) having various shapes (shapes and thicknesses) in the holding unit 406a. The arch part 406b is provided so as to protrude from the surface of the grasping part 405, and the holding part 406a is fixed inside the arch part 406b. Here, a part of the outer periphery of the holding portion 406 a is in contact with the surface of the grasping portion 405.

筆記具の持ち方練習具として利用する場合を、図15(b)〜(d)に示す。すなわち、保持部406aの筒内に筆記具を挿入し、把握部405を、その表面が掌に接触する程度にごく軽く握り、かつ装着部406を人差指内側にあてながら、筆記具の先端から所望距離おいた部分を人差指および親指並びに中指で取り囲むように支持し、この状態で筆記を行う。これにより、正しい筆記具の持ち方を会得することができる。なお、図15(b)〜(d)に示すように、筆記具の装着位置や装着部406と各指(特に人差指)との位置関係を適宜変更すれば、鉛筆、ボールペン等様々な筆記具を正しく持つことができる。また、箸の持ち方練習具として利用する場合を図15(e)に示す。すなわち、保持部406aの筒内に一方の箸を装着し、該箸が親指の付け根部分に接触するように掌並びに薬指および小指で把握部405を軽く握りつつ、親指並びに人差指および中指でもう一方の箸を支持し、この状態で箸を使う。これにより、正しい箸の持ち方を会得することができる。   FIGS. 15B to 15D show a case where the writing instrument is used as a practice tool for holding a writing instrument. In other words, a writing instrument is inserted into the cylinder of the holding unit 406a, the grasping unit 405 is gripped very lightly so that the surface thereof contacts the palm, and the mounting unit 406 is placed on the inner side of the index finger while keeping a desired distance from the tip of the writing instrument. The part that has been surrounded is supported by the index finger, thumb, and middle finger, and writing is performed in this state. Thereby, it is possible to learn how to hold the correct writing instrument. As shown in FIGS. 15B to 15D, various writing instruments such as pencils and ballpoint pens can be correctly used by appropriately changing the mounting position of the writing instrument and the positional relationship between the mounting unit 406 and each finger (especially the index finger). Can have. FIG. 15 (e) shows a case where the chopsticks are used as a practice tool for holding chopsticks. In other words, one chopstick is mounted in the cylinder of the holding portion 406a, and the grasping portion 405 is lightly grasped with the palm, the ring finger, and the little finger so that the chopstick comes into contact with the base of the thumb, and the other with the thumb, index finger, and middle finger. Use the chopsticks in this state. In this way, you can learn how to hold the correct chopsticks.

本棒状道具の持ち方練習具を図16(a)に示すように構成することもできる。すなわち、棒状道具の持ち方練習具411は、把握部405と、2つの装着部406x・406yとを備える。ここで、各装着部406x・406yを図15(a)の装着部406と同様に構成し、両者を把握部405上に一定距離をおいて配置する。このとき、筆記具をどちらの装着部に装着しても利用できるように両者を配置することが好ましい。こうすれば、図16(d)のように筆記具を装着部406xに装着し、図16(c)のように利用することができる。すなわち、把握部405を、その表面が掌に接触する程度にごく軽く握り、かつ装着部406xを人差指内側にあてる一方装着部406yを親指側面(人差指側の側面)にあてながら、筆記具の先端から所望距離おいた部分を人差指および親指並びに中指で取り囲むように支持し、この状態で筆記を行う。また、図16(e)のように筆記具を装着部406yに装着し、図16(b)のように利用することができる。すなわち、把握部405を、その表面が掌に接触する程度にごく軽く握り、かつ装着部406yを人差指内側にあてる一方装着部406xを親指側面(人差指側の側面の反対側)にあてながら、筆記具の先端から所望距離おいた部分を人差指および親指並びに中指で取り囲むように支持し、この状態で筆記を行う。なお、図16(d)・(e)に示すように、2つの装着部406x・406yの近傍に、筆記具の挿入方向を示す矢印を設けておくことが好ましい。   The practice tool for holding the rod-shaped tool can be configured as shown in FIG. That is, the rod-like tool holding practice tool 411 includes a grasping unit 405 and two mounting units 406x and 406y. Here, the mounting portions 406x and 406y are configured in the same manner as the mounting portion 406 of FIG. 15A, and both are arranged on the grasping portion 405 at a certain distance. At this time, it is preferable to arrange the both so that the writing instrument can be used in any of the mounting portions. If it carries out like this, a writing instrument will be mounted | worn with the mounting part 406x like FIG.16 (d), and it can utilize as FIG.16 (c). That is, grasping the grasping part 405 very lightly so that the surface contacts the palm, and placing the attachment part 406x on the inner side of the index finger while applying the attachment part 406y to the thumb side surface (side surface on the index finger side), from the tip of the writing instrument A portion at a desired distance is supported so as to be surrounded by the index finger, thumb, and middle finger, and writing is performed in this state. Moreover, a writing instrument can be mounted on the mounting portion 406y as shown in FIG. 16E and used as shown in FIG. That is, while holding the grasping portion 405 so lightly that the surface of the grasping portion comes into contact with the palm, the placement portion 406y is placed on the inner side of the index finger, and the placement portion 406x is placed on the thumb side surface (the side opposite to the side surface of the index finger side). A portion at a desired distance from the tip of the finger is supported so as to be surrounded by the index finger, thumb, and middle finger, and writing is performed in this state. As shown in FIGS. 16D and 16E, it is preferable to provide an arrow indicating the insertion direction of the writing instrument in the vicinity of the two mounting portions 406x and 406y.

さらに、図16(a)のように、2つの装着部406x・406yを把握部405上に一定距離をおいて配置することで、把握部405を顔に(例えば、把握部表面にキャラクタの顔を描いておく)、2つの装着部406(それぞれの保持部)を耳にみたてることができ、棒状道具の持ち方練習具411に娯楽性(いわゆるキャラクタ商品としての付加価値)を持たせることができる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 16A, by arranging the two mounting portions 406x and 406y at a certain distance on the grasping portion 405, the grasping portion 405 is placed on the face (for example, the character's face on the grasping portion surface). The two mounting parts 406 (respective holding parts) can be seen in the ear, and the rod-like tool holding practice tool 411 is provided with entertainment (so-called added value as a character product). Can do.

本発明の指動作補助具は、指を効果的に動かして脳の活性化を高める健康器具としても筆記具や箸等を正しく持つための矯正具としても利用可能である。   The finger movement assisting device of the present invention can be used as a health device that effectively moves a finger to increase brain activation, and also as a correction device for correctly holding a writing tool, chopsticks, and the like.

(a)は実施の形態1に係る指動作補助具の斜視図であり、(b)は(a)に示す指動作補助具の断面図である。(A) is a perspective view of the finger operation aid according to Embodiment 1, and (b) is a cross-sectional view of the finger operation aid shown in (a). (a)〜(d)は実施の形態1に係る指動作補助具の使用例を説明する図である。(A)-(d) is a figure explaining the usage example of the finger movement assistance tool which concerns on Embodiment 1. FIG. (a)〜(c)は実施の形態1に係る指動作補助具の使用例を説明する図である。(A)-(c) is a figure explaining the usage example of the finger movement assistance tool which concerns on Embodiment 1. FIG. (a)・(b)は実施の形態1に係る指動作補助具の他の構成を示す断面図である。(A) * (b) is sectional drawing which shows the other structure of the finger movement assistance tool which concerns on Embodiment 1. FIG. (a)〜(c)は実施の形態1に係る指動作補助具の他の構成を示す斜視図である。(A)-(c) is a perspective view which shows the other structure of the finger movement assistance tool which concerns on Embodiment 1. FIG. (a)・(b)は実施の形態1に係る指動作補助具の他の構成を示す斜視図である。(A) * (b) is a perspective view which shows the other structure of the finger movement assistance tool which concerns on Embodiment 1. FIG. (a)は実施の形態2に係る指動作補助具(兼筆記具等の持ち方矯正具)の斜視図であり、(b)は(a)に示す指動作補助具の断面図である。(A) is a perspective view of the finger operation auxiliary tool (holding tool such as a writing instrument) according to Embodiment 2, and (b) is a cross-sectional view of the finger operation auxiliary tool shown in (a). (a)・(b)は実施の形態2に係る指動作補助具の使用例(鉛筆の場合)を説明する図であり、(c)は実施の形態2に係る指動作補助具の使用例(箸の場合)を説明する図である。(A) * (b) is a figure explaining the usage example (in the case of a pencil) of the finger movement assistance tool which concerns on Embodiment 2, (c) is the usage example of the finger movement assistance tool which concerns on Embodiment 2. FIG. It is a figure explaining (in the case of chopsticks). (a)・(b)は実施の形態2に係る指動作補助具の使用例(筆の場合)を説明する図である。(A) * (b) is a figure explaining the usage example (in the case of a brush) of the finger movement assistance tool which concerns on Embodiment 2. FIG. (a)〜(c)は実施の形態2に係る指動作補助具の他の構成を示す斜視図である。(A)-(c) is a perspective view which shows the other structure of the finger movement assistance tool which concerns on Embodiment 2. FIG. (a)〜(c)は実施の形態3に係る指動作補助具の斜視図である。(A)-(c) is a perspective view of the finger movement assistance tool which concerns on Embodiment 3. FIG. (a)は実施の形態3に係る筆記具の持ち方矯正具の使用例(鉛筆の場合)を説明する図であり、(b)は実施の形態3に係る筆記具の持ち方矯正具の使用例(小筆の場合)を説明する図であり、(c)は実施の形態3に係る筆記具の持ち方矯正具の使用例(筆の場合)を説明する図である。る。(A) is a figure explaining the usage example (in the case of a pencil) of the writing instrument holding direction correction tool which concerns on Embodiment 3, (b) is the usage example of the writing instrument holding method correction tool which concerns on Embodiment 3. FIG. (C) is a figure explaining the usage example (in the case of a brush) of the writing instrument holding | maintenance correction tool which concerns on Embodiment 3. FIG. The (a)〜(c)は実施の形態4に係る筆記具の持ち方矯正具の斜視図である。(A)-(c) is a perspective view of the holding tool correction tool of the writing instrument which concerns on Embodiment 4. FIG. (a)・(b)は実施の形態4に係る筆記具の持ち方矯正具の使用例を説明する図である。(A) * (b) is a figure explaining the usage example of the holding tool correction tool of the writing instrument which concerns on Embodiment 4. FIG. (a)は実施の形態5に係る棒状道具の持ち方練習具の構成を示す斜視図であり、(b)〜(e)はその使用例を説明する模式図である。(A) is a perspective view which shows the structure of the holding practice tool of the stick-shaped tool which concerns on Embodiment 5, (b)-(e) is a schematic diagram explaining the example of use. (a)は実施の形態5に係る棒状道具の持ち方練習具の他の構成を示す斜視図であり、(b)〜(e)はその使用例を説明する模式図である。(A) is a perspective view which shows the other structure of the holding tool training tool of the rod-shaped tool which concerns on Embodiment 5, (b)-(e) is a schematic diagram explaining the example of use.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 指動作補助具
101 指動作補助具(兼筆記具等の持ち方矯正具)
12 112 上壁部
22 122 下壁部
12a 112a 第1上壁部
12b 112b 第2上壁部
22a 122a 第1下壁部
22b 122b 第2下壁部
23 123 223 323把握部
25a 125a 第1指挿入部
25b 125b 第2指挿入部
26 126 把握部交換用凸部
27 127 把握部交換用凹部
30 130 挟持壁部
30a 130a 上挟持壁部
30b 130b 下挟持壁部
31 131 凸部
41a・41b 141a・141b ストッパ
52 ストッパ壁部
55 (刺激用)表面突起
133 溝部
155 斜め窪み
261 301 筆記具の持ち方矯正具
401 411 棒状道具の持ち方練習具
405 把握部
406 装着部
406a 保持部
1 Finger movement assist tool 101 Finger movement assist tool (cumulative corrective tools such as writing instruments)
12 112 Upper wall part 22 122 Lower wall part 12a 112a First upper wall part 12b 112b Second upper wall part 22a 122a First lower wall part 22b 122b Second lower wall part 23 123 223 323 Grasping part 25a 125a First finger insertion Part 25b 125b Second finger insertion part 26 126 Grasping part replacement convex part 27 127 Grasping part replacement concave part 30 130 Holding wall part 30a 130a Upper clamping wall part 30b 130b Lower clamping wall part 31 131 Convex part 41a / 41b 141a / 141b Stopper 52 Stopper wall part 55 (For stimulation) Surface protrusion 133 Groove part 155 Diagonal depression 261 301 Writing instrument holding corrector 401 411 Stick-shaped tool holding practice tool 405 Grasping part 406 Mounting part 406a Holding part

Claims (19)

間隔をおいて対峙する上壁部および下壁部と、
この上下壁部間の空間を2つに分けるように、該上下壁部を連結する挟持壁部と、
下壁部の上壁部側を上側として、該下壁部の下側に設けられた把握部とを備え、
上下壁部および挟持壁部によって形成される2つの空間それぞれに指が挿入でき、この挿入された2本の指を含む複数の指が前記把握部に接触可能であることを特徴とする指動作補助具。
An upper wall and a lower wall facing each other at an interval;
So as to divide the space between the upper and lower wall parts into two parts,
With the upper wall portion side of the lower wall portion as the upper side, a grasping portion provided on the lower side of the lower wall portion,
A finger operation in which a finger can be inserted into each of two spaces formed by the upper and lower wall portions and the sandwiching wall portion, and a plurality of fingers including the inserted two fingers can contact the grasping portion. Auxiliary tool.
前記把握部は曲面を有する立体であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の指動作補助具。   The finger movement assisting tool according to claim 1, wherein the grasping part is a solid body having a curved surface. 前記把握部は弾性体であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の指動作補助具。   The finger movement assisting tool according to claim 1, wherein the grasping part is an elastic body. 前記把握部が下壁部から取り外し可能となっていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の指動作補助具。   The finger movement assisting tool according to claim 1, wherein the grasping part is removable from the lower wall part. 前記把握部に凹部が形成されるとともに下壁部に凸部が形成され、この下壁部の凸部を把握部の凹部に挿抜することで該把握部が着脱可能となっていることを特徴とする請求項4記載の指動作補助具。   A concave portion is formed in the grasping portion and a convex portion is formed in the lower wall portion, and the grasping portion is removable by inserting and removing the convex portion of the lower wall portion into the concave portion of the grasping portion. The finger movement auxiliary tool according to claim 4. 前記上壁部は下壁部から離れる方向に反った形状であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の指動作補助具。   The finger movement assisting tool according to claim 1, wherein the upper wall portion has a shape warped in a direction away from the lower wall portion. 前記下壁部に弾性素材が用いられていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の指動作補助具。   The finger movement auxiliary tool according to claim 1, wherein an elastic material is used for the lower wall portion. 前記下壁部が、挟持壁部との交わり部分を境に第1および第2下壁部に分けられているものとして、前記上壁部および第1下壁部並びに挟持壁部によって形成される空間に人差指を挿入した場合に、該第1下壁部には、人指し指が接触する領域と、人差指が接触しない余剰領域とが形成されることを特徴とする請求項1記載の指動作補助具。   The lower wall part is formed by the upper wall part, the first lower wall part and the sandwiching wall part as being divided into the first and second lower wall parts at the intersection with the sandwiching wall part. The finger movement aid according to claim 1, wherein when the index finger is inserted into the space, a region where the index finger comes into contact and a surplus region where the index finger does not contact are formed in the first lower wall portion. . 前記第1下壁部に接触した人差指の指先が把握部に接触するものとして、
前記把握部には、前記余剰領域における指挿入方向に沿う方向の端部から把握部における上記指先の接触部に向かう溝部が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項8記載の指動作補助具。
As the fingertip of the index finger touching the first lower wall part contacts the grasping part,
9. The finger movement assisting tool according to claim 8, wherein the grasping portion is provided with a groove portion from an end portion in a direction along the finger insertion direction in the surplus region to a contact portion of the fingertip in the grasping portion. .
曲面を備えた立体をなす把握部と、
該把握部に対して所定間隔をおいて設けられたストッパ壁部と、
該ストッパ壁部および把握部間の空間を2つに分けるように、該ストッパ壁部および把握部を連結する挟持壁部とを備え、
このストッパ壁部および把握部並びに挟持壁部によって形成される2つの空間それぞれに指が挿入でき、この挿入された2本の指を含む複数の指が前記把握部に接触可能であることを特徴とする指動作補助具。
A grasping part that forms a solid with a curved surface,
A stopper wall provided at a predetermined interval with respect to the grasping portion;
A holding wall portion that connects the stopper wall portion and the grasping portion so as to divide the space between the stopper wall portion and the grasping portion into two,
A finger can be inserted into each of two spaces formed by the stopper wall portion, the grasping portion, and the holding wall portion, and a plurality of fingers including the inserted two fingers can contact the grasping portion. A finger movement aid.
前記把握部は弾性体であることを特徴とする請求項10記載の指動作補助具。   The finger movement assisting tool according to claim 10, wherein the grasping part is an elastic body. 前記把握部が挟持壁部から取り外し可能となっていることを特徴とする請求項10記載の指動作補助具。   The finger movement assisting tool according to claim 10, wherein the grasping part is removable from the holding wall part. 前記ストッパ壁部に弾性素材が用いられていることを特徴とする請求項10記載の指動作補助具。   The finger movement assisting tool according to claim 10, wherein an elastic material is used for the stopper wall portion. 前記把握部の表面に複数の突起が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1または10記載の指動作補助具。   The finger movement assistance tool according to claim 1 or 10, wherein a plurality of protrusions are formed on a surface of the grasping portion. 請求項4または12記載の指動作補助具における把握部の交換用として用いられる被把握体。   An object to be grasped used for replacement of a grasping part in the finger movement assisting tool according to claim 4 or 12. 棒状の筆記具を嵌着するための貫通する嵌合部を有すると共に、この嵌合部を挟んで一方の側部側の外周に親指以外の挾持指を案内するための第1凹部及び第2凹部が形成される一方、上記嵌合部を挟んで他方の側部側における筆記具の軸心方向先端側の外周に、鉛筆保持状態における親指を案内するための第3凹部がそれぞれ形成され、かつ、
この第2および3凹部に交わるとともに該第2および3凹部を挟んで第1凹部の反対側に球体あるいは楕円球体を有す把握部が設けられていることを特徴とする筆記具の持ち方矯正具。
A first recess and a second recess for guiding a holding finger other than the thumb to the outer periphery on one side with the fitting portion interposed therebetween for fitting a rod-shaped writing instrument A third recess for guiding the thumb in the pencil holding state is formed on the outer periphery of the writing tool in the axial direction on the other side portion across the fitting portion, and
A holding tool for correcting a writing instrument, characterized in that a grasping portion that has a sphere or an ellipsoidal sphere is provided on the opposite side of the first recess with the second and third recesses interposed therebetween. .
指の先端の少なくとも一部を挟む形状の凹部が形成される本体部と、凹部を挟んで本体部の一方の端部に位置し、筆記具を装着する取付部と、取付部における凹部と対向する側の外周に位置し、かつ、取付部に筆記具を装着したときの後端側に向かって伸びる延伸部と、凹部を挟んで本体部の他方の端部に位置する壁状部とを有しているとともに、
上記本体部における凹部と対向する側に親指当接部が形成され、
上記延伸部の表面に人差指当接部が形成され、
上記壁状部における凹部側に中指当接部が形成され、
上記中指当接部の、壁状部を挟んだ向かい側に、球体あるいは楕円球体を有する把握部が設けられていることを特徴とする筆記具の持ち方矯正具。
A main body part in which a recess having a shape sandwiching at least a part of the tip of the finger is formed, an attachment part on which one of the main body parts is sandwiched across the recess, and a writing tool is mounted, and the concave part in the attachment part is opposed to An extending portion that extends toward the rear end when the writing instrument is attached to the mounting portion, and a wall-like portion that is positioned at the other end of the main body portion with the concave portion interposed therebetween. And
A thumb abutting portion is formed on the side of the main body portion facing the concave portion,
An index finger contact portion is formed on the surface of the extending portion,
A middle finger contact portion is formed on the concave portion side of the wall-shaped portion,
A tool for correcting how to hold a writing instrument, wherein a grasping part having a sphere or an ellipsoidal sphere is provided on the opposite side of the middle finger contact part across the wall-like part.
把握部と、把握部表面あるいはその近傍に設けられ、棒状道具を保持できる保持部とを備え、
上記保持部に棒状道具を保持させた状態で、把握部表面の一部を掌に接触させるとともに該棒状道具に指を接触させるようにして利用できることを特徴とする棒状道具の持ち方練習具。
Provided with a grasping part and a holding part provided on or near the grasping part surface and capable of holding a rod-shaped tool;
A holding tool for holding a rod-shaped tool, which can be used in such a manner that a part of the surface of the grasping portion is brought into contact with a palm and a finger is brought into contact with the rod-shaped tool while the rod-shaped tool is held in the holding portion.
上記把握部が球体をなし、
上記保持部が、筒をその延伸方向に一部切り取ることでその断面をCの字にした形状、あるいは筒形状であることを特徴とする請求項18記載の棒状道具の持ち方練習具。
The grasping part is a sphere,
19. The holding tool for holding a rod-shaped tool according to claim 18, wherein the holding portion has a shape in which a cross-section thereof is formed into a letter C by cutting a part of the cylinder in the extending direction, or a cylindrical shape.
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JP2008129361A (en) * 2006-11-21 2008-06-05 Jido Kakikata Kenkyusho:Kk Practice implement for way of holding writing instrument
JP2009219716A (en) * 2008-03-17 2009-10-01 Yunekusu:Kk Living body blood vessel status measuring instrument
JP2010190920A (en) * 2009-02-15 2010-09-02 Etsuko Okumura Assistant tool and method for manner for holding writing implements
US9155411B2 (en) 2011-12-20 2015-10-13 Chat Ming Woo Chopsticks
JP2019031008A (en) * 2017-08-08 2019-02-28 哲子 杉▲崎▼ Writing support tool utilizing movable range of finger joint

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JP2019031008A (en) * 2017-08-08 2019-02-28 哲子 杉▲崎▼ Writing support tool utilizing movable range of finger joint
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