JP2006248718A - Powder input device - Google Patents

Powder input device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2006248718A
JP2006248718A JP2005069045A JP2005069045A JP2006248718A JP 2006248718 A JP2006248718 A JP 2006248718A JP 2005069045 A JP2005069045 A JP 2005069045A JP 2005069045 A JP2005069045 A JP 2005069045A JP 2006248718 A JP2006248718 A JP 2006248718A
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powder
rotating body
input
storage tank
input device
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JP2005069045A
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Japanese (ja)
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Minoru Hosoda
稔 細田
Rumi Nagata
ルミ 永田
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ECO TOP KK
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ECO TOP KK
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Priority to JP2005069045A priority Critical patent/JP2006248718A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To realize a relatively inexpensive powder input device hardly causing blockage of powder, stably continuously operable and allowing an input amount and an input speed to be easily adjusted. <P>SOLUTION: This powder input device 10 includes: a storage tank 6 for storing the powder; a rotating body 1 positioned in the storage tank 6 and having one or more recessed parts 7 sequentially filled with the stored powder 4; and a motor 8 for rotatably driving the rotating body 1. The powder 4 filled in the recessed parts 7 is provided by being dropped downward from a powder input port 2 by every predetermined amount basis with the rotation of the rotating body 1. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、粉体投入装置に関し、特に、所定量の粉体を連続して投入することが可能な粉体投入装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a powder feeding apparatus, and more particularly to a powder feeding apparatus capable of continuously feeding a predetermined amount of powder.

所定量の粉体を連続して投入することができる粉体投入装置は、例えば、薬の配合、セメントの配合、研磨装置、水処理装置、汚泥処理装置など多方面で必要とされ、従来から種々のものが開発されてきている。
例えば、特許文献1に開示されているように、貯留槽の中の粉体を、掻き落としフィンで計量槽に送り出し、回転する目皿の計量孔に充填し、すりきり板で規制して供給口から送り出す構成のものや、特許文献2に開示されているように、円筒形の撹拌室の外周に排出穴を設け、撹拌室の下方に定量排出手段を設け、定量排出手段が軸心を中心に回転することで所定量の軽比重粒子を外周に排出するようにしたものや、特許文献3に開示されているように、供給盤の外周壁面と羽根側面とケーシングの内壁面と底面とで仕切られた粉体空間に所定量収容された粉体が通過するケーシングの底面に計量孔を開口し、この計量孔にロードセルの計測面を配設して、計測面を通過する粉体の重量を計測してその重量値と供給盤の回転数に基づいて粉体の供給量を計量するようにしたもの、などが提案されている。
特開2004―286513号公報 特開2002―292621号公報 特開2004―309244号公報
A powder input device capable of continuously supplying a predetermined amount of powder is required in various fields, for example, chemical compounding, cement compounding, polishing device, water treatment device, sludge treatment device, etc. Various things have been developed.
For example, as disclosed in Patent Document 1, the powder in the storage tank is sent to the measuring tank by scraping fins, filled in the measuring hole of the rotating eye plate, and regulated by a scraping plate to supply port As disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-28103 and Patent Document 2, a discharge hole is provided on the outer periphery of the cylindrical stirring chamber, a fixed discharge unit is provided below the stirring chamber, and the fixed discharge unit is centered on the axis. In which a predetermined amount of light specific gravity particles are discharged to the outer periphery by rotating to the outer periphery, and as disclosed in Patent Document 3, the outer peripheral wall surface and blade side surface of the supply panel, and the inner wall surface and bottom surface of the casing The weight of the powder passing through the measurement surface by opening a measurement hole in the bottom of the casing through which a predetermined amount of powder stored in the partitioned powder space passes, and arranging the measurement surface of the load cell in this measurement hole Measure the powder based on its weight value and the rotation speed of the supply board Those to meter the supply amount, and the like have been proposed.
JP 2004-286513 A JP 2002-292621 A JP 2004-309244 A

しかしながら、以上に開示されている各装置は、何れも構成が複雑であって高価であり、充分なメンテナンスを必要とするため、ランニングコストも高いものになるという欠点があった。汚水処理装置で凝集剤を投入する場合に用いる投入装置としては、ここまでの精度を要求しない。しかし、従来のものでは凝集剤が投入過程で詰まりやすく、また、投入量を処理対象水に応じて変化させることが困難であった。   However, each of the devices disclosed above has a drawback in that the configuration is complicated and expensive, and sufficient maintenance is required, resulting in high running costs. The input device used when the flocculant is input in the sewage treatment apparatus does not require the accuracy so far. However, in the conventional one, the flocculant is easily clogged in the charging process, and it is difficult to change the charging amount according to the water to be treated.

従って、本発明の目的は、精度はさほど要求しないが、比較的廉価で粉体の詰まりが発生し難く、安定に連続して運転することができ、且つ、投入量と投入速度を容易に制御することが可能な粉体投入装置を提供することにある。   Therefore, the object of the present invention is not required to be very accurate, but is relatively inexpensive, hardly clogged with powder, can be operated stably and continuously, and can easily control the input amount and the input speed. An object of the present invention is to provide a powder input device capable of performing the above.

本発明は、上記目的を達成するため、粉体を貯留する貯留部と、前記貯留部内に位置し、貯留された前記粉体が順次その内部に充填される1乃至複数の凹部を有する回転体と、前記回転体を回転駆動させる駆動手段とを有する粉体投入装置であって、前記凹部内に充填された前記粉体は、前記回転体の回転に伴って所定量づつ下方に落下して提供されることを特徴とする粉体投入装置を提供するものである。   In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a storage unit for storing powder, and a rotating body that is located in the storage unit and has one or more recesses in which the stored powder is sequentially filled. And a driving means for driving the rotary body to rotate, wherein the powder filled in the recesses falls downward by a predetermined amount as the rotary body rotates. It is an object of the present invention to provide a powder injection device characterized by being provided.

以上の構成において、前記回転体は、その回転速度が可変可能であることが望ましい。   In the above configuration, it is desirable that the rotational speed of the rotator be variable.

また、前記回転体の回転方向は、必要に応じてあるいは定期的に切り替え可能であることが望ましい。   Further, it is desirable that the rotating direction of the rotating body can be switched as necessary or periodically.

以上のように、本発明は、粉体を貯留する貯留部と、貯留部内に位置し、貯留された粉体が順次投入される1乃至複数の凹部を有する回転体と、回転体を回転駆動させる駆動手段とを有する粉体投入装置であって、凹部内に投入された粉体を、回転体の回転に伴って所定量づつ下方に落下して提供するようにしたので、詰まりが発生し難く粉体投入を安定に効率的に行うことができる。また、回転体の回転速度を可変可能とし、その回転体の回転方向を、必要に応じてあるいは定期的に切り替え可能にしたので、粉体の投入速度及び投入量の調整が容易な、粉体投入装置を廉価に提供することができる。   As described above, the present invention is a storage unit that stores powder, a rotary body that is located in the storage unit and has one or more recesses into which the stored powder is sequentially charged, and the rotary body is driven to rotate. A powder charging device having a driving means for causing the powder charged in the concave portion to drop downward by a predetermined amount along with the rotation of the rotating body to provide clogging. It is difficult to perform powder injection stably and efficiently. In addition, the rotational speed of the rotating body can be changed, and the rotational direction of the rotating body can be switched as necessary or periodically, so that the powder charging speed and amount can be easily adjusted. The charging device can be provided at a low price.

以下、本発明の実施の形態に係る粉体投入装置を、添付図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。
図1は、本発明の実施の形態に係る粉体投入装置の要部を一部透視して示した正面図であり、図2はその側面図である。
図1及び図2に示すように、この粉体投入装置10は、粉体4が貯留される貯留槽6と、貯留槽6内に貯留された粉体4を所定量だけ受け入れて、その受け入れた粉体4を粉体投入口2から下方に投入する回転体1と、から構成される。
Hereinafter, a powder injection device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a front view showing a part of a main part of a powder feeding apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a side view thereof.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the powder input device 10 receives a predetermined amount of the storage tank 6 in which the powder 4 is stored and the powder 4 stored in the storage tank 6, and receives the received amount. And a rotating body 1 for feeding the powder 4 downward from the powder inlet 2.

以上の構成において、粉体4は、貯留槽6の上部に開口されている粉体供給口5から貯留槽6内に投入されるものである。また、回転体1は、図2に示すように、回転軸3を中心にモータ8で回転駆動されるものであり、その回転体の外周には1ないし複数個の凹部7が形成されている。なお、図においては、凹部7は対向する位置に2つ形成されている例を示している。   In the above configuration, the powder 4 is charged into the storage tank 6 from the powder supply port 5 opened at the top of the storage tank 6. As shown in FIG. 2, the rotating body 1 is driven to rotate by a motor 8 around a rotating shaft 3, and one or a plurality of recesses 7 are formed on the outer periphery of the rotating body. . In the figure, an example is shown in which two recesses 7 are formed at opposing positions.

以上の構成を有する本発明の実施の形態に係る粉体投入装置の動作を図1及び図2に沿って説明する。
まず、この粉体投入装置10は、粉体4を投入しようとしている場所の上に設けられることを前提とする。粉体4は、予め貯留槽6の上側の粉体供給口5から貯留槽6内に供給されろ。貯留槽6内に供給された粉体4は、順次積み上げられていくが、最下部に位置する粉体4は、その重さで、回転体1の外周に設けられた1ないし複数個の凹部7に充填される。換言すると、凹部7の容量分だけ粉体4が凹部7に充填される。
The operation of the powder feeding apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention having the above configuration will be described with reference to FIGS.
First, it is assumed that the powder injection device 10 is provided on a place where the powder 4 is to be input. The powder 4 is previously supplied into the storage tank 6 from the powder supply port 5 on the upper side of the storage tank 6. The powder 4 supplied into the storage tank 6 is sequentially stacked, but the powder 4 located at the lowermost part is one or a plurality of concave portions provided on the outer periphery of the rotating body 1 by its weight. 7 is filled. In other words, the powder 4 is filled in the concave portion 7 by the capacity of the concave portion 7.

この状態で、モータ8に電源を投入し回転軸3を回転駆動させると、回転体1が所定方向に回転し、回転体1の凹部7内に充填された粉体4は回転によって貯留槽6の下部壁面で摺り切られながら、下方へ回転移動する。そして、粉体投入口2の位置に来たとき、凹部7の容量によって決まる所定量が粉体投入口2から下方へ投入される。なお、回転体1の回転方向には特に制限はない。   In this state, when the motor 8 is turned on and the rotary shaft 3 is driven to rotate, the rotary body 1 rotates in a predetermined direction, and the powder 4 filled in the recess 7 of the rotary body 1 is rotated to rotate the storage tank 6. It is rotated downward while being rubbed off by the lower wall surface. When the powder input port 2 is reached, a predetermined amount determined by the capacity of the recess 7 is input downward from the powder input port 2. In addition, there is no restriction | limiting in particular in the rotation direction of the rotary body 1. FIG.

このように、凹部7内に充填された粉体4を、回転体1の回転に伴って所定量づつ下方に落下させるようにしたので、粉体4の投入を安定に、かつ、効率的に行うことができる。   As described above, the powder 4 filled in the concave portion 7 is dropped downward by a predetermined amount as the rotating body 1 rotates, so that the powder 4 can be charged stably and efficiently. It can be carried out.

また、構成が比較的簡単なため、粉体投入装置10は廉価に実現でき、回転体1の周囲や粉体投入口2で粉体4の詰まりが発生しずらいので、粉体投入装置10の清掃やメンテナンスも容易である。また、必要に応じてあるいは定期的にモータ8の回転を切替えて、回転体1の回転方向を変えることで、粉体4の詰まりに対処したり、予防したりすることができる。更に、回転体1に設けられた凹部7の数や大きさあるいは深さを変えたり、モータ8の回転数を変えたりすることによって、粉体4の投入量、投入間隔、投入速度を容易に変更することができる。   In addition, since the structure is relatively simple, the powder injection device 10 can be realized at a low cost, and the powder 4 is less likely to be clogged around the rotating body 1 and the powder injection port 2. Easy to clean and maintain. Further, the clogging of the powder 4 can be dealt with or prevented by changing the rotation direction of the rotating body 1 by switching the rotation of the motor 8 as necessary or periodically. Furthermore, by changing the number, size, or depth of the recesses 7 provided in the rotating body 1 or by changing the number of rotations of the motor 8, the amount of powder 4 charged, the charging interval, and the charging speed can be easily set. Can be changed.

本発明の粉体投入装置は、基本的には汚水処理装置の凝集剤投入用に開発したものであるが、使用上の制限が少ないので、粉体を投入するあらゆる場所に利用することができ、広範な産業上で活用することができる。   The powder input device of the present invention is basically developed for the input of the flocculant of the sewage treatment device, but since there are few restrictions on use, it can be used in any place where powder is input. Can be utilized in a wide range of industries.

本発明の粉体投入装置の一部透視正面図である。It is a partially transparent front view of the powder injection device of the present invention. 本発明の粉体投入装置の側面図である。It is a side view of the powder injection device of the present invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 回転体
2 粉体投入口
3 回転軸
4 粉体
5 粉体供給口
6 貯留槽
7 凹部
8 モータ
10 粉体投入装置
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Rotating body 2 Powder injection port 3 Rotating shaft 4 Powder 5 Powder supply port 6 Storage tank 7 Recess 8 Motor 10 Powder injection device

Claims (3)

粉体を貯留する貯留部と、
前記貯留部内に位置し貯留された前記粉体が順次その内部に充填される1乃至複数の凹部を有する回転体と、
前記回転体を回転駆動させる駆動手段とを有する粉体投入装置であって、
前記凹部内に充填された前記粉体は、前記回転体の回転に伴って所定量づつ下方に落下して提供されることを特徴とする粉体投入装置。
A reservoir for storing powder;
A rotating body having one or a plurality of recesses in which the powder stored in the reservoir is sequentially filled;
A powder charging device having a driving means for rotating the rotating body,
The powder charging device, wherein the powder filled in the concave portion is provided by dropping downward by a predetermined amount as the rotating body rotates.
前記回転体は、その回転速度が可変可能であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の粉体投入装置。   2. The powder feeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the rotational speed of the rotating body is variable. 前記回転体は、その回転方向を必要に応じてあるいは定期的に切り替え可能であることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の粉体投入装置。   The powder feeding device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the rotating body is capable of switching the rotating direction as needed or periodically.
JP2005069045A 2005-03-11 2005-03-11 Powder input device Pending JP2006248718A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114684625A (en) * 2020-12-29 2022-07-01 郝荣华 Medicine taking mechanism

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114684625A (en) * 2020-12-29 2022-07-01 郝荣华 Medicine taking mechanism
CN114684625B (en) * 2020-12-29 2023-05-30 郝荣华 Medicine taking mechanism

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