JP2006240864A - Paper bundle reversing device - Google Patents

Paper bundle reversing device Download PDF

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JP2006240864A
JP2006240864A JP2005062406A JP2005062406A JP2006240864A JP 2006240864 A JP2006240864 A JP 2006240864A JP 2005062406 A JP2005062406 A JP 2005062406A JP 2005062406 A JP2005062406 A JP 2005062406A JP 2006240864 A JP2006240864 A JP 2006240864A
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holder member
paper bundle
posture
ceiling
paper
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Kazuhiro Kura
和弘 倉
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KANKOSHA CO Ltd
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KANKOSHA CO Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a paper bundle reversing device enabling the space-saving of and a reduction in the cost of a device itself, enabling a reduction in the physical load on a worker, preventing printing paper from being damaged, and enabling the easy reversal of the paper bundle of the printing paper by a worker. <P>SOLUTION: When the paper bundle B is stored in a storage space 7, a holder member 2 in a positive attitude is forwardly rotated about a pivot shaft manually by the worker. When the holder member 2 is forwardly rotated and a rear plate 5 is positioned roughly horizontal, the side end of the paper bundle B is supported by a supporting surface 5a. When the holder member 2 is further forwardly rotated by approximately 90° and brought into a reversed state upside down, a ceiling surface 4a is positioned on the lower side of a placing surface 3a and the paper bundle B is placed, upside down, on the ceiling surface 4a. Then, the paper bundle B is extracted while being slid from a front mouth 2a and a side mouth 2b to the upper surface of an other work table 21. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、印刷物の一部を構成する刷紙を複数枚束ねた紙束を纏めて反転させることができる紙束反転装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a paper bundle reversing device capable of collectively reversing a paper bundle obtained by bundling a plurality of printing papers constituting a part of a printed matter.

例えば、書籍や雑誌のような「頁もの」と呼ばれる印刷物は複数枚の刷紙(折丁又はペラ丁を含む。)を頁順に纏めたものであり、この複数枚の刷紙を纏める作業のことは丁合と呼ばれている。現在、このような製本時の丁合作業は、一般に多面付けされた刷紙を折り加工した後に機械丁合することによって行われるが、例えば、丁合機がペラ丁合機の場合、少部数の製本の場合、又は、極端に大判や小判の場合においては折り加工することなく刷紙を頁毎に断裁した後にペラ丁合することによって行われる。   For example, a printed matter called a “page thing” such as a book or magazine is a collection of a plurality of sheets of paper (including signatures or pliers) arranged in the order of pages, and the work of collecting the plurality of sheets of paper. That is called collation. Currently, such collating operations at the time of bookbinding are generally performed by folding a multi-sided printing paper and then performing machine collation. For example, if the collating machine is a peller collating machine, a small number of copies In the case of bookbinding, or in the case of an extremely large or small size, the printing paper is cut for each page without being folded, and then collated with a peller.

ところで、丁合では、例えば、同じ内容の刷紙を複数枚纏めて積層させた紙束が巻頭から巻末まで頁毎に分けられ、その各紙束から刷紙が一枚ずつ頁順に摘み取られて、一冊の印刷物に纏められる。また、このとき、刷紙に次ページ分の刷紙を重ねるには、1の刷紙の裏面に次の刷紙の表面を突き合わせる必要がある。ところが、元来折り丁合に適するように多面付けされている刷紙にあっては、それをペラ丁合するに当たっての下準備として、刷紙を頁毎に断裁してから、更に、その断裁により幾つかに分けられた紙束の半分を表裏反転させなければならない。   By the way, in the collation, for example, a paper bundle in which a plurality of sheets of the same content are stacked together is divided into pages from the beginning to the end, and the paper is picked from each paper bundle one by one in page order. It is put together in one printed matter. At this time, in order to overlay the next page of the paper on the paper, it is necessary to abut the surface of the next paper on the back surface of the first paper. However, in the case of a paper that has been multi-faced so as to be suitable for folding collation, the paper is cut for each page as a preliminary preparation for collating the paper, and then the paper is further cut. Half of the paper bundle divided into several parts must be turned upside down.

また、チラシなどの両面印刷物の印刷においては、表面と裏面とを交互に多面付けした一枚の刷版によって、用紙の両面を印刷する工夫がなされている。ところが、かかるチラシなどの刷紙を紙束状に積層させて断裁して仕上げたとき、断裁済み刷紙の紙束は、その上面に現れるのがチラシなどの表面だったり又は裏面だったりして、各紙束の表裏が統一されていない。このため、表裏が逆向きの紙束については、その紙束を上下反転させて、他の紙束と表裏を揃えなければならないのである。   Further, in printing double-sided printed materials such as leaflets, a device has been devised in which both sides of a sheet are printed by a single printing plate in which the front and back surfaces are alternately provided in multiple faces. However, when such papers such as leaflets are stacked in a paper bundle and cut and finished, the paper bundle of cut paper appears on the top or the back of the leaflet. , The front and back of each paper bundle is not unified. For this reason, for a paper bundle whose front and back are reversed, the paper bundle must be turned upside down to align the front and back with another paper bundle.

ところが、複数枚の刷紙を束ねた紙束を反転させる作業は、紙束を作業台上で完全に持ち上げてから、紙束全体の上下を瞬時に反転させて裏返す必要がある。このため、作業者に負担を強いてしまい、例えば、紙束の反転の際の動作が手首などの腱鞘炎を誘発させてしまう。また、大重量の紙束を反転させることは熟練した職人でなければ困難であり、反転中に紙束を落下させて刷紙の角部を潰して皺にしてしまうこともある。   However, in the work of reversing a paper bundle formed by bundling a plurality of printing papers, it is necessary to lift the paper bundle completely on the workbench and then turn the whole paper bundle upside down instantaneously and turn it over. For this reason, a burden is imposed on the operator, and for example, an operation at the time of reversing the paper bundle induces tendonitis such as a wrist. Further, it is difficult for a skilled craftsman to reverse a heavy paper bundle, and the paper bundle may be dropped during the reversal to crush the corners of the paper to make a wrinkle.

そこで、このような紙束の反転作業に伴う作業者の負担を軽減すべく、特開平11−59979号公報には、紙束の表裏を機械的に反転させる機能を備えた折丁調整・供給装置が記載されている。   Therefore, in order to reduce the burden on the operator associated with the reversing operation of the paper bundle, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 11-59979 discloses a signature adjustment / supply having a function of mechanically reversing the front and back of the paper bundle. An apparatus is described.

この折丁調整・供給装置は、丁合機用のポケットへ折丁を送入するオートローダに備えられるものであって、束ねられた或る量の折丁を受ける受け台と、該受け台上の解梱された折丁の積層体を受け入れて該積層体を反転するため上下に相対する一対の可動のフォーク状支持部を有し且つ回転及び進退可能な回転ボックスとを備えている。当該装置によれば、折丁の束が受け台に置かれて解梱された後に回転ボックスが前進されて、折丁の積層体が回転ボックスにより支持されて、この回転ボックスの回転により折丁の積層体の上下が反転される。
特開平11−59979号公報
This signature adjusting / feeding device is provided in an autoloader that sends a signature into a pocket for a collating machine, and receives a certain amount of bundled signatures, In order to receive the unpacked signature stack and to reverse the stack, it has a pair of movable fork-like support portions opposed to each other up and down and a rotatable box that can rotate and retreat. According to this apparatus, after the bundle of signatures is placed on the cradle and unpacked, the rotating box is advanced, and the stack of signatures is supported by the rotating box. The top and bottom of the laminate is inverted.
JP 11-59979 A

しかしながら、上記した折丁調節・供給装置は、機械丁合用の丁合機へ折丁を送入するためのオートローダに備えられるものであって、ペラ丁合による製本に適した極端に少部数の印刷物や、損傷しやすい印刷面の刷本や、極端に大判又は小判の印刷物に関する設備として特化されたものでもないため、装置自体のサイズも大きく、またコスト面でも高価であり、ペラ丁合作業に使用するには極めて不適当という問題点がある。   However, the above-described signature adjusting / feeding device is provided in an autoloader for sending a signature to a machine collating machine, and is extremely small in number suitable for bookbinding by peller collation. Since it is not specialized for printed materials, easily damaged booklets, or equipment for extremely large or small prints, the size of the device itself is large and the cost is expensive, so the collation is easy. There is a problem that it is extremely unsuitable for use.

本発明は、上述した問題点を解決するためになされたものであり、装置自体の省スペース化及び低コスト化を図り、更に、作業者の身体的負担を軽減し、刷紙の損傷を防止した上で、作業者が刷紙の紙束を簡易に反転させることができる紙束反転装置を提供することを目的としている。   The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and can save space and cost of the apparatus itself, further reduce the physical burden on the operator, and prevent damage to the paper. In addition, an object of the present invention is to provide a paper bundle reversing device that allows an operator to easily reverse a paper bundle of printed paper.

この目的を達成するために請求項1記載の紙束反転装置は、複数枚の刷紙を上下方向に積層して束ねた印刷紙の紙束を上下反転させるものであり、紙束を載置可能な載置面と、その載置面の上方に対向形成される天井面と、その天井面及び載置面間に立設されその載置面が傾斜又は縦立される場合に紙束の側端を受け支える受け面と、その受け面、載置面および天井面により仕切られ紙束を収容可能に形成される収容空間とを有するホルダー部材と、そのホルダー部材を回転可能に支持すると共に、その回転によって前記載置面及び天井面の上下を反転させるものであって、その回転中に前記ホルダー部材における前記受け面側の端部が下向きとなるように前記ホルダー部材の回転方向を規制する回転支持部材とを備えている。   In order to achieve this object, the paper bundle reversing device according to claim 1 is configured to invert a paper bundle of printing paper in which a plurality of printing papers are stacked in a vertical direction and bundled, and a paper bundle is placed thereon. A possible stacking surface, a ceiling surface formed above the mounting surface, and a stack of paper when the mounting surface is inclined or vertically erected between the ceiling surface and the mounting surface. A holder member having a receiving surface for supporting the side end, an accommodation space that is partitioned by the receiving surface, the placement surface, and the ceiling surface so as to be able to accommodate a bundle of paper, and rotatably supports the holder member The rotation of the mounting surface and the ceiling surface is reversed by the rotation, and the rotation direction of the holder member is regulated so that the end portion on the receiving surface side of the holder member faces downward during the rotation. And a rotating support member.

この請求項1記載の紙束反転装置によれば、複数枚の刷紙の紙束は、載置面の上に載置されて、ホルダー部材の収容空間に収容される。紙束の収容後、ホルダー部材は、その受け面側の端部が下向きとなるように回転支持部材によって回転され、載置面と天井面との上下位置が反転される。すると、紙束は、ホルダー部材の収容空間内で上下反転されて天井面に載置される。この後、紙束は収容空間からホルダー部材の外へ抜き出される。   According to the paper bundle reversing device of the first aspect, the paper bundle of a plurality of sheets of paper is placed on the placement surface and accommodated in the accommodation space of the holder member. After the paper bundle is accommodated, the holder member is rotated by the rotation support member so that the end on the receiving surface side faces downward, and the vertical positions of the placement surface and the ceiling surface are reversed. Then, the paper bundle is turned upside down in the accommodation space of the holder member and placed on the ceiling surface. Thereafter, the paper bundle is extracted from the accommodation space to the outside of the holder member.

請求項2記載の紙束反転装置は、請求項1記載の紙束反転装置において、前記ホルダー部材の姿勢は、前記回転支持部材による回転によって、前記載置面が前記天井面の下側に位置する正姿勢と、前記載置面が前記天井面の上側に位置する逆姿勢とに変更可能であり、前記回転支持部材は、前記ホルダー部材を正姿勢から逆姿勢へと回転させる正回転と、そのホルダー部材を逆姿勢から正姿勢へと回転させる逆回転とが可能に形成されており、更に、前記ホルダー部材の正回転により逆回転方向へ作用する復元力を蓄積し、その復元力によって前記ホルダー部材を逆姿勢から正姿勢に逆回転させて復帰させる姿勢復帰手段を備えている。   The paper bundle reversing device according to claim 2 is the paper bundle reversing device according to claim 1, wherein the holder member is positioned by the rotation of the rotation support member so that the placement surface is positioned below the ceiling surface. And a reverse rotation in which the mounting surface is positioned above the ceiling surface, and the rotation support member rotates the holder member from a normal posture to a reverse posture, and The holder member is formed so as to be able to rotate in the reverse direction from the reverse posture to the normal posture, and further, the restoring force acting in the reverse rotation direction due to the normal rotation of the holder member is accumulated, and the restoring force causes the Posture returning means is provided for returning the holder member by reversely rotating from the reverse posture to the normal posture.

この請求項2記載の紙束反転装置によれば、請求項1記載の紙束反転装置と同様に作用する上、ホルダー部材が回転支持部材により正回転されると、このホルダー部材は正姿勢から逆姿勢へと転換される。これによって、ホルダー部材内の紙束は上下反転される。また、このようにホルダー部材が正姿勢から逆姿勢へと正回転されると、姿勢復帰手段によって復元力が蓄積される。かかる場合に、当該ホルダー部材を押さえる手が離されると、姿勢復帰手段の復元力によってホルダー部材が逆回転されて、かかるホルダー部材が逆姿勢から正姿勢に復帰させられる。   According to the paper bundle reversing device according to the second aspect, in addition to acting similarly to the paper bundle reversing device according to the first aspect, when the holder member is rotated forward by the rotation support member, the holder member is moved from the normal posture. Converted to a reverse posture. As a result, the paper bundle in the holder member is turned upside down. Further, when the holder member is normally rotated from the normal posture to the reverse posture in this way, the restoring force is accumulated by the posture returning means. In this case, when the hand holding the holder member is released, the holder member is reversely rotated by the restoring force of the posture returning means, and the holder member is returned from the reverse posture to the normal posture.

請求項3記載の紙束反転装置は、請求項1または2に記載の紙束反転装置において、前記ホルダー部材は、請求項2記載の正姿勢にあって、そのホルダー部材の底部に配設され前記載置面が上面に形成される載置板と、その載置板と対向して該ホルダー部材の天井部に配設され前記天井面が下面に形成される天井板と、その天井板及び前記載置板間であって該ホルダー部材の背面部に立設され前記受け面が内面に形成される受け板と、該ホルダー部材の正面部に開設される正面口とその正面口に連続して該ホルダー部材の一側面部に開設される側面口とを有して、その側面口及び正面口のいずれもが前記収容空間と連通される挿入口と、該ホルダー部材における他側面部の略中央から外方へ突設される支軸とを備えており、前記回転支持部材は、前記支軸を回転可能に軸支するものである。   The paper bundle reversing device according to claim 3 is the paper bundle reversing device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the holder member is in the normal posture according to claim 2, and is disposed at the bottom of the holder member. A mounting plate having the mounting surface formed on the upper surface, a ceiling plate disposed on the ceiling portion of the holder member so as to face the mounting plate, and the ceiling surface formed on the lower surface, the ceiling plate, Between the mounting plates described above, a receiving plate standing on the back surface of the holder member and having the receiving surface formed on the inner surface, a front port opened on the front surface of the holder member, and the front port. A side opening formed on one side surface of the holder member, and an insertion port in which both the side surface opening and the front opening communicate with the housing space, and an abbreviation of the other side surface portion of the holder member A support shaft projecting outward from the center, and the rotation support member Is for rotatably supported the shaft.

なお、請求項3記載の紙束反転装置は、請求項2記載の紙束反転装置において、
前記姿勢復帰手段は、前記支軸と前記回転支持部材との間に介装される弾性部材を備えており、その弾性部材が前記支軸が正回転することにより弾性変形され、その弾性変形に伴う弾性復元力により前記支軸を逆回転させるものであっても良い。
The paper bundle reversing device according to claim 3 is the paper bundle reversing device according to claim 2,
The posture returning means includes an elastic member interposed between the support shaft and the rotation support member, and the elastic member is elastically deformed by the normal rotation of the support shaft. The support shaft may be reversely rotated by the accompanying elastic restoring force.

この請求項3記載の紙束反転装置によれば、請求項1または2に記載の紙束反転装置と同様に作用する上、紙束は、ホルダー部材の挿入口から収容空間内へ挿入されて、載置板の載置面に載置される。そして、このホルダー部材は支軸を中心に回転されるのであるが、このときホルダー部材の正面口が上向きとなるように回転されて、載置板及び天井板の上下位置が反転される。ホルダー部材が上下反転されると、ホルダー部材の正面口は、ホルダー部材の背面側に向けられて、収容空間内の紙束は天井板の天井面に載置された状態となる。そして、収容空間内の紙束は挿入口から抜き取られる。   According to the paper bundle reversing device described in claim 3, the paper bundle reversing device operates in the same manner as in claim 1 or 2, and the paper bundle is inserted into the accommodation space from the insertion opening of the holder member. And placed on the placement surface of the placement plate. The holder member is rotated about the support shaft. At this time, the holder member is rotated so that the front opening of the holder member faces upward, and the vertical positions of the mounting plate and the ceiling plate are reversed. When the holder member is turned upside down, the front opening of the holder member is directed to the back side of the holder member, and the paper bundle in the accommodation space is placed on the ceiling surface of the ceiling board. Then, the paper bundle in the accommodation space is extracted from the insertion port.

請求項4記載の紙束反転装置は、請求項3記載の紙束反転装置において、前記回転支持部材は、前記ホルダー部材が請求項2記載の正姿勢の場合に、前記載置板における前記正面口側の端部に対して下方からこれに衝合され、前記載置面を略水平状態に保持する正転ストッパー部材と、前記ホルダー部材が請求項2記載の逆姿勢の場合に、前記天井板における前記正面口側の端部に対して下方からこれに衝合され、前記天井面を略水平状態に保持する逆転ストッパー部材とを備えている。   The paper bundle reversing device according to claim 4 is the paper bundle reversing device according to claim 3, wherein the rotation support member is the front surface of the mounting plate when the holder member is in the normal posture according to claim 2. A forward rotation stopper member that abuts against the mouth side end portion from below and holds the mounting surface in a substantially horizontal state, and the holder member in the reverse posture according to claim 2, A reverse stopper member which is engaged with the end portion on the front opening side of the plate from below and holds the ceiling surface in a substantially horizontal state.

この請求項4記載の紙束反転装置によれば、請求項3記載の紙束反転装置と同様に作用する上、ホルダー部材が正姿勢から逆姿勢へと回転されると、当該ホルダー部材は、その天井板における正面口側の端部が逆転ストッパー部材と衝合して衝止される。一方、ホルダー部材が逆姿勢から正姿勢へと回転されると、当該ホルダー部材は、その載置板における正面口側の端部が正転ストッパー部材と衝合して衝止される。   According to the paper bundle reversing device according to claim 4, when the holder member is rotated from the normal posture to the reverse posture, the holder member is operated in the same manner as the paper bundle reversing device according to claim 3. An end portion of the ceiling plate on the front opening side collides with the reverse rotation stopper member and is stopped. On the other hand, when the holder member is rotated from the reverse posture to the normal posture, the end portion on the front opening side of the mounting plate abuts on the forward stopper member and is stopped.

請求項5記載の紙束反転装置は、請求項3または4に記載の紙束反転装置において、前記回転支持部材に配設され前記ホルダー部材の高さ位置を調節する昇降手段とを備えている。   The paper bundle reversing device according to claim 5 is the paper bundle reversing device according to claim 3 or 4, further comprising an elevating means disposed on the rotation support member for adjusting the height position of the holder member. .

請求項1記載の紙束反転装置によれば、作業者は、刷紙の紙束が収容されたホルダー部材を、回転支持部材によって所定方向へ回転させるだけで、紙束を上下反転させることができる。従って、作業者は紙束を無理に持ち上げる必要もなく、また、手首に無理な負担を掛けることもないので、作業者の身体的負担を軽減できるという効果がある。しかも、熟練した職人でなくとも、刷紙を損傷させずに大重量の紙束でも容易に反転できるという効果がある。また、装置自体の構造も簡素であるので、装置自体を省スペース化でき且つ設備コストも低減できるという効果がある。   According to the paper bundle reversing device of the first aspect, the operator can flip the paper bundle upside down only by rotating the holder member containing the paper bundle of the printing paper in a predetermined direction by the rotation support member. it can. Therefore, the operator does not need to lift the paper bundle forcibly and does not place an excessive burden on the wrist, so that the physical burden on the operator can be reduced. In addition, even a non-skilled craftsman can easily reverse even a heavy paper bundle without damaging the paper. Further, since the structure of the device itself is simple, there is an effect that the device itself can be saved in space and the equipment cost can be reduced.

請求項2記載の紙束反転装置によれば、請求項1記載の紙束反転装置の奏する効果に加え、紙束を上下反転させるために逆姿勢となったホルダー部材は、姿勢復帰手段によって自動的に正姿勢へと逆回転されるので、作業者が紙束の反転させる度にホルダー部材を逆転させる必要がなく、作業者の煩瑣な作業を簡素化できるという効果がある。   According to the paper bundle reversing device of the second aspect, in addition to the effect achieved by the paper bundle reversing device according to the first aspect, the holder member that is in the reverse posture to turn the paper bundle upside down is automatically moved by the posture returning means. Therefore, since it is reversely rotated to the normal posture, there is no need to reverse the holder member every time the operator reverses the paper bundle, and there is an effect that the troublesome operation of the operator can be simplified.

請求項3記載の紙束反転装置によれば、請求項1または2に記載の紙束反転装置の奏する効果に加え、紙束をホルダー部材の収容空間に挿入させる挿入口はホルダー部材の正面部及び一側面部の双方に相互に連続して大きく開設されるので、紙束の厚みが大きくて把持しにくい場合でも紙束を収容空間へ円滑に挿入させることができるという効果がある。また、例えば、紙束を収容空間へ納めた状態で紙束の一部を挿入口の正面口又は側面口から予め突出させておくこともできるので、この紙束の一部を掴んで紙束を収容空間から円滑に抜き取ることができ、刷紙の損傷を防止できるという効果がある。   According to the paper bundle reversing device according to claim 3, in addition to the effect of the paper bundle reversing device according to claim 1 or 2, the insertion port for inserting the paper bundle into the holding space of the holder member is the front portion of the holder member. In addition, since the paper bundles are largely opened continuously on both side surfaces, the paper bundle can be smoothly inserted into the accommodation space even when the paper bundle is thick and difficult to grip. In addition, for example, a part of the paper bundle can be protruded in advance from the front or side opening of the insertion slot in a state where the paper bundle is stored in the accommodation space. Can be smoothly extracted from the storage space, and damage to the paper can be prevented.

請求項4記載の紙束反転装置によれば、請求項3記載の紙束反転装置の奏する効果に加え、ホルダー部材が正姿勢となる状態にあっては載置板が正転ストッパー部材と衝合されることで、載置面が略水平に保持されるので、紙束の重みでホルダー部材が回転して載置板が傾くこともなく、この傾きにより収容空間から紙束がずり落ちることを防止できるという効果がある。また、ホルダー部材が逆姿勢となる状態にあっては天井板が逆姿勢ストッパー部材と衝合されることで、天井面が略水平に保持されるので、紙束の重みでホルダー部材が回転して天井板が傾くこともなく、この傾きにより収容空間から紙束がずり落ちることを防止できるという効果がある。   According to the paper bundle reversing device of the fourth aspect, in addition to the effect of the paper bundle reversing device of the third aspect, when the holder member is in the normal posture, the placing plate collides with the normal rotation stopper member. Since the placement surface is held substantially horizontally, the holder member does not rotate due to the weight of the paper bundle and the placement plate does not tilt, and this inclination causes the paper bundle to slide down from the storage space. There is an effect that it can be prevented. In addition, when the holder member is in the reverse posture, the ceiling plate is abutted with the reverse posture stopper member, so that the ceiling surface is held almost horizontally, so the holder member rotates with the weight of the paper bundle. Thus, the ceiling plate does not tilt, and this tilt has an effect of preventing the paper bundle from sliding down from the accommodation space.

請求項5記載の紙束反転装置によれば、請求項3または4に記載の紙束反転装置の奏する効果に加え、昇降手段によって、ホルダー部材の高さを作業台の高さに合わせて調節でき、ホルダー部材の挿入口へ紙束を出し入れし易くできるという効果がある。   According to the paper bundle reversing device according to claim 5, in addition to the effect achieved by the paper bundle reversing device according to claim 3 or 4, the height of the holder member is adjusted to the height of the work table by the lifting means. This has the effect of facilitating loading and unloading the paper bundle into and from the insertion opening of the holder member.

以下、本発明の好ましい実施例について、添付図面を参照して説明する。図1は、本発明の一実施例である紙束反転装置1の正面図であり、図2は、紙束反転装置1の平面図である。図1に示すように、紙束反転装置1は、複数枚の刷紙を積層させて束ねた紙束B(図中の2点鎖線)を収容するためのホルダー部材2を備えている。このホルダー部材2は正面視矩形状に形成されており、その底部に平板状の載置板3が略水平に設けられている。一方、ホルダー部材2の天井部であって載置板3の上方には平板状の天井板4が略水平に設けられており、この天井板4は載置板3と上下に所定間隔を隔てて平行に対向配置されている。   Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a front view of a paper bundle reversing device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a plan view of the paper bundle reversing device 1. As shown in FIG. 1, the paper bundle reversing device 1 includes a holder member 2 for accommodating a paper bundle B (two-dot chain line in the drawing) in which a plurality of printing papers are stacked and bundled. The holder member 2 is formed in a rectangular shape when viewed from the front, and a flat mounting plate 3 is provided substantially horizontally at the bottom. On the other hand, a flat ceiling plate 4 is provided substantially horizontally above the mounting plate 3 in the ceiling portion of the holder member 2, and the ceiling plate 4 is spaced apart from the mounting plate 3 by a predetermined distance. Are arranged opposite to each other in parallel.

載置板3は、ホルダー部材2へ収容される紙束Bを当初支持するものであり、天井板4は、ホルダー部材2が上下反転された場合に紙束Bを支持するためのものである。具体的には、載置板3及び天井板4の対向面がそれぞれ略水平面状の載置面3a及び天井面4aとされており、載置板3は載置面3aによって、又、天井板4は天井面4aによってそれぞれ紙束Bを受け支えることができる。なお、図1に示すように、ホルダー部材2の載置面3aが天井面4aの下側に位置する状態のホルダー部材2の姿勢を「正姿勢」という。   The mounting plate 3 initially supports the paper bundle B accommodated in the holder member 2, and the ceiling plate 4 is for supporting the paper bundle B when the holder member 2 is turned upside down. . Specifically, the opposing surfaces of the mounting plate 3 and the ceiling plate 4 are respectively a substantially horizontal mounting surface 3a and a ceiling surface 4a, and the mounting plate 3 is formed by the mounting surface 3a and the ceiling plate. 4 can receive and support the paper bundle B by the ceiling surface 4a. As shown in FIG. 1, the posture of the holder member 2 in a state where the placement surface 3a of the holder member 2 is located below the ceiling surface 4a is referred to as a “normal posture”.

図2に示すように、ホルダー部材2の正面部には正面口2aが開設されており、ホルダー部材2の幅方向一側面部(図2左側)には正面口2aと相互に連続する側面口2bが開設されている。これら正面口2a及び側面口2bはいずれもホルダー部材2の内部へ紙束Bを挿入する際の挿入口として機能するものであり、このために図1では、ホルダー部材2の正面側から背面板5が露出されると共に、ホルダー部材2の幅方向一側面部(図1左側)が開放された状態となっている。また、一方で、当該ホルダー部材2の背面部及び他側面部(図1右側)には背面板5及び側面板6が立設されている。   As shown in FIG. 2, a front port 2 a is formed in the front portion of the holder member 2, and a side port that is continuous with the front port 2 a is formed on one side surface (left side in FIG. 2) of the holder member 2 in the width direction. 2b has been established. Both the front port 2a and the side port 2b function as an insertion port when the paper bundle B is inserted into the holder member 2. For this reason, in FIG. 5 is exposed, and one side surface (left side in FIG. 1) of the holder member 2 in the width direction is opened. On the other hand, a back plate 5 and a side plate 6 are erected on the back and other side portions (right side in FIG. 1) of the holder member 2.

図1に示すように、この背面板5はホルダー部材2の背面部を閉塞するものであって、この背面板5の内面は、ホルダー部材2が回転される場合に紙束Bの側端を受け止めて支える受け面5aとされている。また、側面板6はホルダー部材2の他側面部(図1右側)を閉塞するものである。そして、側面板6は、その下端が載置板3と連設され、その上端が天井板4と連設されている。これらの載置板3、天井板4、背面板5及び側面板6により仕切られたホルダー部材2の内側には側面口2b側が開放された正面視略コ字形の収容空間7が形成されており、この収容空間7には上下方向に積層された紙束Bを積層状態のまま収容させることができる。   As shown in FIG. 1, the back plate 5 closes the back portion of the holder member 2, and the inner surface of the back plate 5 covers the side edge of the paper bundle B when the holder member 2 is rotated. The receiving surface 5a is received and supported. The side plate 6 closes the other side surface (right side in FIG. 1) of the holder member 2. The side plate 6 has a lower end connected to the mounting plate 3 and an upper end connected to the ceiling plate 4. Inside the holder member 2 partitioned by the mounting plate 3, the ceiling plate 4, the back plate 5 and the side plate 6, there is formed a substantially U-shaped accommodation space 7 in which the side opening 2 b side is opened. In this accommodation space 7, the paper bundles B laminated in the vertical direction can be accommodated in the laminated state.

また、ホルダー部材2の側面板6の外面には支軸8の一端部が固着されている。この支軸8は、ホルダー部材2を回転可能に軸支するための円柱棒状体であり、側面板6の外面から外方(図1右側)へと略水平に突設されている。そして、この支軸8は、その軸方向(図1左右方向)に間隔を空けて配設される一対の軸受け9,9によって回転可能に軸支されており、この一対の軸受け9,9は、車台フレーム10の上部に配設される支持台11の略水平な上面に固定されている。   Further, one end of the support shaft 8 is fixed to the outer surface of the side plate 6 of the holder member 2. The support shaft 8 is a cylindrical rod-like body for rotatably supporting the holder member 2, and protrudes substantially horizontally from the outer surface of the side plate 6 to the outside (right side in FIG. 1). The support shaft 8 is rotatably supported by a pair of bearings 9 and 9 that are arranged with an interval in the axial direction (left and right direction in FIG. 1). The pair of bearings 9 and 9 The support base 11 disposed on the upper part of the chassis frame 10 is fixed to a substantially horizontal upper surface.

また、ホルダー部材2の支軸8と、車台フレーム10の支持台11との間には弾性的に伸縮可能なベルト状に形成される弾性ベルト12が介装されている。具体的に、この弾性ベルト12の一端は支軸8の外周面に定着されており、弾性ベルト12の他端は支持台11に定着されている(図5参照)。従って、支軸8が一方向へ回転されると、その回転によって弾性ベルト8の弾性的に伸張変形されて、この変形した弾性ベルト12の弾性復元力によって支軸8を反対方向へ逆回転させる回転させる力が付与される。   An elastic belt 12 formed in the shape of an elastically extendable belt is interposed between the support shaft 8 of the holder member 2 and the support base 11 of the chassis frame 10. Specifically, one end of the elastic belt 12 is fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the support shaft 8, and the other end of the elastic belt 12 is fixed to the support base 11 (see FIG. 5). Accordingly, when the support shaft 8 is rotated in one direction, the elastic belt 8 is elastically stretched and deformed by the rotation, and the support shaft 8 is reversely rotated in the opposite direction by the elastic restoring force of the deformed elastic belt 12. A rotating force is applied.

次に、この車台フレーム10について説明する。車台フレーム10は、ホルダー部材2を支持するための構造体であって、自らが走行機能と昇降機能とを備えている。この車台フレーム10は、ホルダー部材2の支軸8を軸受け9,9を介して軸支する支持台11を備えており、この支持台11は架台13の上面(図1右側)に立設されている。   Next, the chassis frame 10 will be described. The chassis frame 10 is a structure for supporting the holder member 2 and has a traveling function and an elevating function. The chassis frame 10 includes a support base 11 that supports the support shaft 8 of the holder member 2 via bearings 9 and 9, and the support base 11 is erected on the upper surface (right side in FIG. 1) of the mount 13. ing.

この架台13は、ホルダー部材2及び支持台11の双方の下方に跨って設けられる平板状体であり、この架台13におけるホルダー部材2側(図1左側)の上面からは逆転用ストッパー14が立設されている。逆転用ストッパー14は、その上端面にホルダー部材2の載置板3の下面が当接されており、この載置板3を下方から略水平に保持している。また、架台13の下方には、この架台13を下方から支持する側面視略X字形のパンタグラフ状の枠組みである脚部15が配設されている。   The gantry 13 is a flat plate-like body provided under both the holder member 2 and the support pedestal 11, and a reverse stopper 14 stands from the upper surface of the gantry 13 on the holder member 2 side (left side in FIG. 1). It is installed. The reverse stopper 14 is in contact with the lower surface of the mounting plate 3 of the holder member 2 at its upper end surface, and holds the mounting plate 3 substantially horizontally from below. Further, below the pedestal 13, legs 15, which are pantograph-like frameworks having a substantially X shape in a side view, which support the pedestal 13 from below, are disposed.

脚部15は、架台13の幅方向一端側(図1右側)に配設されるハンドル16を回転させることにより上下方向(図1上下方向)に伸縮可能に形成されており、この伸縮によって架台13が昇降され、架台13の高さが調節される。また、脚部15の下部には走行用のブレーキ機能付キャスター(以下単に「キャスター」という。)17が取着されている。なお、図中では2個のキャスター17のみが図示されているが、このキャスター17は、脚部15の下部四隅に1個ずつ合計4個取着されている。   The leg 15 is formed to be extendable in the vertical direction (vertical direction in FIG. 1) by rotating a handle 16 disposed on one end side in the width direction of the base 13 (right side in FIG. 1). 13 is raised and lowered, and the height of the gantry 13 is adjusted. Also, a caster with a brake function (hereinafter simply referred to as “caster”) 17 for traveling is attached to the lower portion of the leg portion 15. Although only two casters 17 are shown in the drawing, a total of four casters 17 are attached to the lower four corners of the leg portion 15 one by one.

図3は、紙束反転装置1の側面図であって、図1に示す紙束反転装置1の左側面に相当するものである。なお、図3及び下記する図4から図7については車台フレーム10における架台13より下側に設けられる各部位の図示を省略する。   3 is a side view of the paper bundle reversing device 1 and corresponds to the left side surface of the paper bundle reversing device 1 shown in FIG. In FIG. 3 and FIGS. 4 to 7 described below, illustration of each part provided below the gantry 13 in the chassis frame 10 is omitted.

図3に示すように、ホルダー部材2の正面部(図3右側)には上記した正面口2aが開設されており、背面板5は、その下端が載置板3と連設され、その上端が天井板4と連設されている。そして、これらの載置板3、天井板4、背面板5及び側面板6により仕切られた収容空間7は、正面口2a側(図3右側)が開放された側面視略コ字形に形成されている。また、架台13の一端部(図3右側)には上記した逆転用ストッパー14が立設されており、架台13の他端部(図3左側)には正転用ストッパー18が立設されている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the front port 2 a described above is opened in the front portion (right side of FIG. 3) of the holder member 2, and the lower end of the back plate 5 is connected to the mounting plate 3, and the upper end thereof Is connected to the ceiling plate 4. The accommodation space 7 partitioned by the mounting plate 3, the ceiling plate 4, the back plate 5 and the side plate 6 is formed in a substantially U shape in side view with the front port 2a side (the right side in FIG. 3) opened. ing. Further, the above-described reverse rotation stopper 14 is erected on one end portion (right side in FIG. 3) of the gantry 13, and the forward rotation stopper 18 is erected on the other end portion (left side in FIG. 3). .

ホルダー部材2が正姿勢の場合、逆転用ストッパー14は、その上端がホルダー部材2における載置板3の正面口2a側(図3右側)の端部に対して下方から当接されており、この逆転用ストッパー14によって載置面3aが略水平に保持される。この逆転用ストッパー14の上端には、載置板3との衝突に伴う衝撃を緩衝するために高減衰ゴム製の緩衝材14aが取着されている。   When the holder member 2 is in the normal posture, the upper end of the reverse rotation stopper 14 is in contact with the end of the holder plate 2 on the front opening 2a side (right side in FIG. 3) from below. The placement surface 3a is held substantially horizontally by the reverse stopper 14. A buffer material 14a made of high-damping rubber is attached to the upper end of the reverse stopper 14 in order to buffer an impact caused by a collision with the mounting plate 3.

図4は、紙束反転装置1の側面図であって、図3に示すホルダー部材2が上下反転した状態を示すものである。ここで、図4に示すようにホルダー部材2の載置面3aが天井面4aの上側に位置する状態のホルダー部材2の姿勢を「逆姿勢」という。図4に示すように、ホルダー部材2が逆姿勢の場合、正転用ストッパー18は、その上端がホルダー部材2における天井板4の正面口2a側(図4左側)の端部に対して下方から当接されており、この正転用ストッパー18によって天井面4aが略水平に保持される。この正転用ストッパー18の上端には、天井板4との衝突に伴う衝撃を緩衝するために高減衰ゴム製の緩衝材18aが取着されている。   FIG. 4 is a side view of the paper bundle reversing device 1 and shows a state in which the holder member 2 shown in FIG. 3 is turned upside down. Here, as shown in FIG. 4, the posture of the holder member 2 in a state where the placement surface 3 a of the holder member 2 is located above the ceiling surface 4 a is referred to as “reverse posture”. As shown in FIG. 4, when the holder member 2 is in the reverse posture, the upper end of the forward rotation stopper 18 is lower than the end of the holder member 2 on the front opening 2 a side (left side in FIG. 4) of the ceiling plate 4. The ceiling surface 4a is held substantially horizontally by the forward rotation stopper 18. A buffer material 18a made of high-damping rubber is attached to the upper end of the forward rotation stopper 18 in order to buffer the impact associated with the collision with the ceiling plate 4.

図5及び図6は、図1のIV−IV線における断面図であって、図5は、ホルダー部材2が正姿勢の場合におけるものであり、図6はホルダー部材2が逆姿勢の場合におけるものである。弾性バンド12は、ホルダー部材2が支軸8を介して正姿勢から逆姿勢へと正回転(図5の反時計方向へ回転)されると、その支軸8の回転に伴って支軸8の外周に捲回されて、図5に示す状態から図6に示す状態へと弾性的な伸張変形を行う。この伸張変形によって、弾性バンド12には、その弾性バンド12が収縮変形しようとする弾性復元力が蓄積される。   5 and 6 are cross-sectional views taken along the line IV-IV in FIG. 1. FIG. 5 shows a case where the holder member 2 is in the normal posture, and FIG. 6 shows a case where the holder member 2 is in the reverse posture. Is. When the holder member 2 is normally rotated from the normal posture to the reverse posture (rotated counterclockwise in FIG. 5) via the support shaft 8, the elastic band 12 rotates along with the support shaft 8. And is elastically deformed from the state shown in FIG. 5 to the state shown in FIG. The elastic band 12 accumulates an elastic restoring force that the elastic band 12 tends to shrink and deform due to the expansion and deformation.

次に、図1から図7を参照して紙束反転装置1の使用方法の一例について説明する。ここで、図7は、ホルダー部材2の回転動作を説明するための紙束反転装置1の側面図であって、図1に示す紙束反転装置1の左側面に相当するものである。具体的に、図7(a)は、ホルダー部材2が正姿勢の場合の側面図であり、図7(b)は、ホルダー部材2が正姿勢から略90°正回転された場合の側面図であり、図7(c)は、ホルダー部材2が逆姿勢の場合の側面図である。   Next, an example of how to use the paper bundle reversing apparatus 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. Here, FIG. 7 is a side view of the paper bundle reversing device 1 for explaining the rotation operation of the holder member 2, and corresponds to the left side of the paper bundle reversing device 1 shown in FIG. Specifically, FIG. 7A is a side view when the holder member 2 is in the normal posture, and FIG. 7B is a side view when the holder member 2 is rotated approximately 90 ° from the normal posture. FIG. 7C is a side view when the holder member 2 is in the reverse posture.

紙束反転装置1を使用する場合には、まず、紙束反転装置1のキャスター17を床面上で転動させて、紙束反転装置1を走行させ、図7に示すように2台の並置される作業台21,22間に横付けする。このとき、一方の作業台21が紙束反転装置1の正面側に、他方の作業台22が紙束反転装置1の背面側に、それぞれ位置するように紙束反転装置1を横付けさせる。なお、2台の作業台21,22の高さは略等しいものとする。   When the paper bundle reversing device 1 is used, first, the caster 17 of the paper bundle reversing device 1 is rolled on the floor surface, and the paper bundle reversing device 1 is run. As shown in FIG. It lays down between the work tables 21 and 22 juxtaposed. At this time, the paper bundle reversing device 1 is laid side by side so that one work table 21 is located on the front side of the paper bundle reversing device 1 and the other work table 22 is located on the rear side of the paper bundle reversing device 1. Note that the heights of the two work tables 21 and 22 are substantially equal.

紙束反転装置1の横付け後は、ハンドル16を回転させることによって脚部15を上方又は下方へ伸縮させて、ホルダー部材2の載置面3aの高さが作業台21の上面と略等しい高さ又はそれより若干低めに調節される。そして、ホルダー部材2の正面側にある作業台21に載置される紙束Bの端部が作業者により把持されて、この紙束Bが、正面口2a及び側面口2bから収容空間7内へと図7(a)に示すに矢印X方向へスライドされながら挿入されて、載置面3aの上に載置される。   After the paper bundle reversing device 1 is placed sideways, the leg portion 15 is expanded or contracted upward or downward by rotating the handle 16, and the height of the mounting surface 3a of the holder member 2 is substantially equal to the upper surface of the work table 21. Or slightly lower. Then, an end of the paper bundle B placed on the work table 21 on the front side of the holder member 2 is gripped by the operator, and the paper bundle B passes through the front opening 2a and the side opening 2b in the accommodation space 7. As shown in FIG. 7 (a), it is inserted while being slid in the direction of the arrow X and placed on the placement surface 3a.

図7(a)に示すように、収容空間7内へ収容された紙束Bは、その把持されていた端部がホルダー部材2の側面口2bから突出されたままにされる(図1及び図2参照)。紙束Bのホルダー部材2内への収容が完了すると、正姿勢にあるホルダー部材2は作業者の手で図7(a)の反時計方向へ支軸8を回転中心に正回転される。   As shown in FIG. 7A, the paper bundle B accommodated in the accommodating space 7 is left protruding from the side opening 2b of the holder member 2 (see FIG. 1 and FIG. 1). (See FIG. 2). When the accommodation of the bundle of paper B into the holder member 2 is completed, the holder member 2 in the normal posture is rotated forward about the support shaft 8 in the counterclockwise direction of FIG.

すると、ホルダー部材2の載置板3は逆転用ストッパー14から離間されて徐々に傾斜される。またこれと同時に、ホルダー部材2の背面板5は略垂直状態から徐々に傾斜され、且つ、ホルダー部材2の背面側の端部は徐々に下方を向くように変化する。このようにホルダー部材2が正回転されて、ホルダー部材2の背面板5が徐々に略水平になってくると、紙束Bの側端(図3左側)は背面板5の受け面5aによって受け止められて支えられるようになる。   Then, the mounting plate 3 of the holder member 2 is separated from the reverse stopper 14 and is gradually inclined. At the same time, the back plate 5 of the holder member 2 is gradually inclined from the substantially vertical state, and the end on the back side of the holder member 2 gradually changes downward. When the holder member 2 is rotated forward in this way and the back plate 5 of the holder member 2 gradually becomes substantially horizontal, the side end (left side in FIG. 3) of the sheet bundle B is supported by the receiving surface 5a of the back plate 5. It will be received and supported.

そして、図7(b)に示すように、ホルダー部材2が正姿勢から略90°正回転されると、正面口2aが鉛直上方に向けられ、背面板5が鉛直下方に向けられ、受け面5aが略水平状態とされる。この後、ホルダー部材2が更に略90°正回転されて図7(c)に示すように逆姿勢になると、天井板4が正転用ストッパー18と衝合されて、ホルダー部材2の正回転が衝止される。ホルダー部材2が逆姿勢となると、天井面4aが載置面3aの下側となって、この天井面4a上に紙束Bが上下反転されて載置される。   Then, as shown in FIG. 7B, when the holder member 2 is rotated approximately 90 ° from the normal posture, the front opening 2a is directed vertically upward, the back plate 5 is directed vertically downward, and the receiving surface. 5a is set to a substantially horizontal state. Thereafter, when the holder member 2 is further rotated forward by approximately 90 ° to have a reverse posture as shown in FIG. 7C, the ceiling board 4 is brought into contact with the forward rotation stopper 18 and the forward rotation of the holder member 2 is performed. I am stopped. When the holder member 2 is in the reverse posture, the ceiling surface 4a becomes the lower side of the placement surface 3a, and the paper bundle B is placed upside down on the ceiling surface 4a.

このときホルダー部材2の正面口2aは、紙束反転装置1の背面側(図7(c)左側)に設置される他方の作業台22の方に向けられる。その後、ホルダー部材2の側面口2bから突出されている紙束Bの端部(図1及び図2参照)が作業者により把持されて、この紙束Bが、正面口2a及び側面口2bから他方の作業台21の上面へと図7(c)に示す矢印X方向へスライドされながら抜き取られる。以上の結果、紙束Bの上下反転作業が完了する。   At this time, the front opening 2a of the holder member 2 is directed toward the other work table 22 installed on the back side (left side in FIG. 7C) of the paper bundle reversing device 1. Thereafter, the end of the paper bundle B (see FIGS. 1 and 2) protruding from the side opening 2b of the holder member 2 is gripped by the operator, and the paper bundle B is removed from the front opening 2a and the side opening 2b. It is extracted while being slid to the upper surface of the other work table 21 in the direction of arrow X shown in FIG. As a result, the upside down operation of the sheet bundle B is completed.

ところで、上記したようにホルダー部材2が正姿勢から略180°正回転されると、当然ながら支軸8も略180°正回転される。すると、図5に示す状態だった弾性バンド12は、図6に示すように支軸8の外周に捲回されて、弾性的に伸張変形させられる。すると、弾性バンド12には弾性変形に伴う弾性復元力が蓄積される。そして、ホルダー部材2を逆姿勢で支える作業者の手がホルダー部材2から放されると、弾性バンド12が弾性的に収縮変形して、支軸8が逆回転(図5の時計方向へ回転)され、これに伴ってホルダー部材2が逆回転される。   Incidentally, as described above, when the holder member 2 is rotated approximately 180 ° from the normal posture, the support shaft 8 is also rotated approximately 180 °. Then, the elastic band 12 in the state shown in FIG. 5 is wound around the outer periphery of the support shaft 8 as shown in FIG. Then, an elastic restoring force accompanying elastic deformation is accumulated in the elastic band 12. When the operator's hand supporting the holder member 2 in the reverse posture is released from the holder member 2, the elastic band 12 is elastically contracted and deformed, and the support shaft 8 rotates in the reverse direction (rotates clockwise in FIG. 5). Accordingly, the holder member 2 is reversely rotated.

弾性バンド12の弾性復元力によって、逆回転されるホルダー部材2は、図4に示す逆姿勢の状態から略180°逆回転される。そして、このホルダー部材2が図3に示す正姿勢になると、載置板3が逆転用ストッパー14と衝合されて、ホルダー部材2の逆回転が衝止される。これで、逆姿勢にあったホルダー部材2がもとの正姿勢に復帰させられるので、次の紙束Bを一方の作業台21からホルダー部材2の収容空間7へ挿入させる準備が整えられるのである。   Due to the elastic restoring force of the elastic band 12, the holder member 2 that is reversely rotated is reversely rotated by approximately 180 ° from the reverse posture state shown in FIG. 4. When the holder member 2 assumes the normal posture shown in FIG. 3, the mounting plate 3 is brought into contact with the reverse rotation stopper 14 and the reverse rotation of the holder member 2 is stopped. As a result, the holder member 2 in the reverse posture is returned to the original normal posture, so that the preparation for inserting the next sheet bundle B into the accommodation space 7 of the holder member 2 from one work table 21 is completed. is there.

以上、実施例に基づき本発明を説明したが、本発明は上記実施例に何ら限定されるものではなく、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲内で種々の改良変形が可能であることは容易に推察できるものである。例えば、本実施例では弾性バンド12の弾性復元力を用いてホルダー部材2を逆姿勢から正姿勢へと逆回転させるように構成したが、かかるホルダー部材を正姿勢に復帰させる復元力の発生源は必ずしも弾性バンドに限定されるものではなく、例えば、バネなどの他の弾性部材であっても良い。   The present invention has been described based on the embodiments. However, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various improvements and modifications can be easily made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. It can be guessed. For example, in the present embodiment, the elastic restoring force of the elastic band 12 is used to reversely rotate the holder member 2 from the reverse posture to the normal posture. However, the source of restoring force that returns the holder member to the normal posture is described. Is not necessarily limited to an elastic band, and may be another elastic member such as a spring.

また、本実施例では、車台フレーム10の架台13を昇降させる機構として、ハンドル16の回転により上下伸縮可能に構成されるパンタグラフ状の脚部15を用いて説明したが、かかる昇降機構は必ずしもこれに限定されるものではなく、車台フレームの架台高さを少なくとも数段階以上に変更可能なものであれば、他の昇降機構であっても良い。   In the present embodiment, the pantograph-shaped leg portion 15 configured to be vertically extendable and retractable by the rotation of the handle 16 is described as the mechanism for raising and lowering the gantry 13 of the chassis frame 10. However, other lifting mechanisms may be used as long as the height of the frame of the chassis frame can be changed to at least several stages.

また、本実施例では、ホルダー部材2を形成する載置板3、天井板4、背面板5及び側面板6が平板状のものを使用したが、これらの形態は必ずしも平板状に限定されるものではなく、載置板及び天井板にあっては紙束Bの上下面を支持可能な部材であれば良く、背面板にあっては紙束Bの端面を支持可能な部材であれば良く、側面板にあっては当該側面板を介在させることなくホルダー部材に支軸を固着できれば必ずしも必要ではない。   Further, in this embodiment, the mounting plate 3, the ceiling plate 4, the back plate 5 and the side plate 6 forming the holder member 2 are in the form of a flat plate, but these forms are not necessarily limited to a flat plate shape. It is not a thing, and what is necessary is just a member which can support the upper and lower surfaces of the paper bundle B in the placement plate and the ceiling plate, and any member which can support the end surface of the paper bundle B in the back plate. In the side plate, it is not always necessary if the support shaft can be fixed to the holder member without interposing the side plate.

本発明の一実施例である紙束反転装置の正面図である。1 is a front view of a paper bundle inverting device according to an embodiment of the present invention. 紙束反転装置の平面図である。It is a top view of a paper bundle reversing device. ホルダー部材が正姿勢状態にある紙束反転装置の側面図である。It is a side view of a paper bundle reversing device in which a holder member is in a normal posture state. ホルダー部材が逆姿勢状態にある紙束反転装置の側面図である。It is a side view of the paper bundle reversing device in which the holder member is in the reverse posture state. 図1のIV−IV線における断面図であって、ホルダー部材が正姿勢の場合におけるものである。It is sectional drawing in the IV-IV line | wire of FIG. 1, Comprising: When a holder member is a normal posture, it is a thing. 図1のIV−IV線における断面図であって、ホルダー部材が逆姿勢の場合におけるものである。It is sectional drawing in the IV-IV line | wire of FIG. 1, Comprising: When a holder member is a reverse attitude | position, it is a thing. ホルダー部材の回転動作を説明するための紙束反転装置の側面図であって、(a)は、ホルダー部材が正姿勢の場合の側面図であり、(b)は、ホルダー部材が正姿勢から略90°正回転された場合の側面図であり、(c)は、ホルダー部材が逆姿勢の場合の側面図である。It is a side view of a paper bundle reversing device for explaining rotation operation of a holder member, (a) is a side view in case a holder member is a normal posture, and (b) is a holder member from a normal posture. It is a side view at the time of forward rotation of about 90 degrees, (c) is a side view when the holder member is in a reverse posture.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 紙束反転装置
2 ホルダー部材
2a 正面口(正面口、挿入口の一部)
2b 側面口(側面口、挿入口の一部)
3 載置板
3a 載置面
4 天井板
4a 天井面
5 背面板
5a 受け面
7 収容空間
8 支軸
9 軸受け(回転支持部材の一部)
10 車台フレーム(回転支持部材の一部)
12 弾性バンド(弾性部材、姿勢復帰手段)
14 逆転用ストッパー(逆転ストッパー部材)
15 脚部(昇降手段の一部)
16 ハンドル(昇降手段の一部)
18 正転用ストッパー(正転ストッパー部材)
1 Paper Bundle Reversing Device 2 Holder Member 2a Front Port
2b Side port (side port, part of insertion port)
3 mounting plate 3a mounting surface 4 ceiling plate 4a ceiling surface 5 back plate 5a receiving surface 7 receiving space 8 support shaft 9 bearing (a part of the rotation support member)
10 chassis frame (part of rotation support member)
12 Elastic band (elastic member, posture return means)
14 Reverse stopper (Reverse stopper member)
15 legs (part of lifting means)
16 Handle (part of lifting means)
18 Forward rotation stopper (Forward rotation stopper member)

Claims (5)

複数枚の刷紙を上下方向に積層して束ねた印刷紙の紙束を上下反転させる紙束反転装置において、
紙束を載置可能な載置面と、その載置面の上方に対向形成される天井面と、その天井面及び載置面間に立設されその載置面が傾斜又は縦立される場合に紙束の側端を受け支える受け面と、その受け面、載置面および天井面により仕切られ紙束を収容可能に形成される収容空間とを有するホルダー部材と、
そのホルダー部材を回転可能に支持すると共に、その回転によって前記載置面及び天井面の上下を反転させるものであって、その回転中に前記ホルダー部材における前記受け面側の端部が下向きとなるように前記ホルダー部材の回転方向を規制する回転支持部材とを備えていることを特徴とする紙束反転装置。
In a paper bundle reversing device that flips up and down a paper bundle of printing paper that is a stack of a plurality of printing papers stacked vertically
A placement surface on which a bundle of paper can be placed, a ceiling surface formed above the placement surface, and a standing surface between the ceiling surface and the placement surface, and the placement surface is inclined or vertically erected A holder member having a receiving surface that receives and supports the side edges of the paper bundle, and an accommodation space that is partitioned by the receiving surface, the placement surface, and the ceiling surface to be able to accommodate the paper bundle;
The holder member is rotatably supported, and the mounting surface and the ceiling surface are turned upside down by the rotation, and the end portion on the receiving surface side of the holder member faces downward during the rotation. And a rotation support member for restricting the rotation direction of the holder member.
前記ホルダー部材の姿勢は、前記回転支持部材による回転によって、前記載置面が前記天井面の下側に位置する正姿勢と、前記載置面が前記天井面の上側に位置する逆姿勢とに変更可能であり、
前記回転支持部材は、前記ホルダー部材を正姿勢から逆姿勢へと回転させる正回転と、そのホルダー部材を逆姿勢から正姿勢へと回転させる逆回転とが可能に形成されており、 更に、前記ホルダー部材の正回転により逆回転方向へ作用する復元力を蓄積し、その復元力によって前記ホルダー部材を逆姿勢から正姿勢に逆回転させて復帰させる姿勢復帰手段を備えていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の紙束反転装置。
The posture of the holder member is a normal posture in which the placement surface is positioned below the ceiling surface and a reverse posture in which the placement surface is located above the ceiling surface by rotation by the rotation support member. Can be changed,
The rotation support member is configured to be capable of forward rotation for rotating the holder member from a normal posture to a reverse posture and a reverse rotation for rotating the holder member from a reverse posture to a normal posture. It comprises posture returning means for accumulating restoring force acting in the reverse rotation direction by forward rotation of the holder member, and returning the holder member by reversely rotating from the reverse posture to the normal posture by the restoring force. The paper bundle reversing device according to claim 1.
前記ホルダー部材は、
請求項2記載の正姿勢にあって、
該ホルダー部材の底部に配設され前記載置面が上面に形成される載置板と、
その載置板と対向して該ホルダー部材の天井部に配設され前記天井面が下面に形成される天井板と、
その天井板及び前記載置板間であって該ホルダー部材の背面部に立設され前記受け面が内面に形成される受け板と、
該ホルダー部材の正面部に開設される正面口とその正面口に連続して該ホルダー部材の一側面部に開設される側面口とを有して、その側面口及び正面口のいずれもが前記収容空間と連通される挿入口と、
該ホルダー部材における他側面部の略中央から外方へ突設される支軸とを備えており、
前記回転支持部材は、前記支軸を回転可能に軸支するものであることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の紙束反転装置。
The holder member is
In the normal posture according to claim 2,
A mounting plate disposed on the bottom of the holder member and having the mounting surface formed on the upper surface;
A ceiling plate that is disposed on the ceiling portion of the holder member so as to face the mounting plate and the ceiling surface is formed on the lower surface;
A receiving plate between the ceiling plate and the mounting plate and standing on the back surface of the holder member and the receiving surface is formed on the inner surface;
The front opening of the holder member has a front opening and the side opening of the side of the holder member that is continuous with the front opening. Both the side opening and the front opening are An insertion port communicating with the accommodation space;
A support shaft that protrudes outward from the approximate center of the other side surface of the holder member,
The paper bundle reversing device according to claim 1, wherein the rotation support member rotatably supports the support shaft.
前記回転支持部材は、
前記ホルダー部材が請求項2記載の正姿勢の場合に、前記載置板における前記正面口側の端部に対して下方からこれに衝合され、前記載置面を略水平状態に保持する正転ストッパー部材と、
前記ホルダー部材が請求項2記載の逆姿勢の場合に、前記天井板における前記正面口側の端部に対して下方からこれに衝合され、前記天井面を略水平状態に保持する逆転ストッパー部材とを備えていることを特徴とする請求項3記載の紙束反転装置。
The rotation support member is
When the holder member is in the normal posture according to claim 2, it is abutted against the end portion on the front opening side of the mounting plate from below, so that the mounting surface is held in a substantially horizontal state. A rolling stopper member;
When the holder member is in the reverse posture according to claim 2, a reverse rotation stopper member that abuts against the end portion on the front opening side of the ceiling plate from below and holds the ceiling surface in a substantially horizontal state. The paper bundle reversing device according to claim 3, further comprising:
前記回転支持部材に配設され前記ホルダー部材の高さ位置を調節する昇降手段とを備えていることを特徴とする請求項3又は4に記載の紙束反転装置。 5. The paper bundle reversing device according to claim 3, further comprising elevating means disposed on the rotation support member and configured to adjust a height position of the holder member.
JP2005062406A 2005-03-07 2005-03-07 Paper bundle reversing device Pending JP2006240864A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9701503B2 (en) 2014-11-10 2017-07-11 Jsoffset Corporation Non-printed paper supply apparatus used for single-side printer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9701503B2 (en) 2014-11-10 2017-07-11 Jsoffset Corporation Non-printed paper supply apparatus used for single-side printer

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