JP2006239597A - Septic tank and emergency toilet apparatus using the same - Google Patents

Septic tank and emergency toilet apparatus using the same Download PDF

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JP2006239597A
JP2006239597A JP2005059770A JP2005059770A JP2006239597A JP 2006239597 A JP2006239597 A JP 2006239597A JP 2005059770 A JP2005059770 A JP 2005059770A JP 2005059770 A JP2005059770 A JP 2005059770A JP 2006239597 A JP2006239597 A JP 2006239597A
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septic tank
hole
manhole cover
emergency
toilet
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JP4042063B2 (en
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Etsuo Endo
悦雄 遠藤
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  • Treatment Of Biological Wastes In General (AREA)
  • Non-Flushing Toilets (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an emergency toilet apparatus whose cost is low and which is easy to use by improving a septic tank. <P>SOLUTION: The septic tank is provided with a through-hole 5 formed on a manhole lid 2 mounted on a septic tank body 1 or on a part of substantially flat surface of the upper part of the septic tank body 1, to which the leg part 4 of a simple movable toilet bowl 3 can be fitted, and the emergency toilet apparatus using the septic tank is provided. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、震災等非常事態下において有用なトイレ装置を提供する浄化槽の
改良及び同浄化槽を利用した非常用トイレ装置に関する。
The present invention relates to an improvement of a septic tank that provides a toilet device useful in an emergency such as an earthquake disaster, and an emergency toilet device using the septic tank.

従前より震災等の非常事態下でのトイレ装置として、通常のマンホール蓋に代えて便器付マンホール蓋を用いるもの(例えば、特許文献1参照)や、通常使用するマンホール蓋そのものを非常時には便器として転換使用できるように構造等を改良したもの(例えば、特許文献2参照)が知られている。
特開平8−229541号公報 特開平11−303113号公報
As a toilet device in an emergency such as an earthquake disaster, a manhole cover with a toilet is used instead of a normal manhole cover (for example, see Patent Document 1), or a manhole cover that is normally used as a toilet in an emergency. A structure whose structure is improved so that it can be used for conversion (for example, see Patent Document 2) is known.
JP-A-8-229541 JP-A-11-303113

しかしながら、特許文献1に開示の発明は、非常時には、通常時使われているマンホールを取り除き、それに代えて仮設便所として使用し得るマンホール蓋を提供するものである。その都度重いマンホール蓋を取り換えなければならないので、その普及には、課題があると思われる。   However, the invention disclosed in Patent Document 1 provides a manhole cover that can be used as a temporary toilet instead of removing a manhole that is normally used in an emergency. Since it is necessary to replace the heavy manhole cover each time, there seems to be a problem in its spread.

また、特許文献2に開示の発明は、マンホール蓋そのものを取り換えるのではないので、上述の課題は、いくらか解決しているが、マンホール蓋に相当の構造の改良を必要としコスト高となる。   Further, since the invention disclosed in Patent Document 2 does not replace the manhole cover itself, the above-mentioned problems are solved somewhat, but the manhole cover needs to be improved in structure and the cost is increased.

したがって、本発明は、浄化槽に改良を加えて、コスト安で使い勝手の良い非常用トイレ装置を提供することを目的とする。   Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an emergency toilet device that is inexpensive and easy to use by improving the septic tank.

本発明請求項1に記載の発明は、浄化槽本体の上部に装着するマンホール蓋の一部に、簡易移動便器の脚部を嵌着可能とする貫通孔を設けたことを特徴とする浄化槽である。簡易移動便器の脚部を嵌め合わせ装着できるような貫通孔を浄化槽に設け、通常はこの貫通孔は蓋をされるが、非常時にはこの蓋がはずされ、別途用意している簡易移動便器の脚部をしっかりと嵌め合わせて使用するようにしたものである。   Invention of Claim 1 of this invention is a septic tank characterized by providing the through-hole which can fit the leg part of a simple mobile toilet in a part of manhole cover with which the upper part of a septic tank main body is mounted | worn. . A through hole is provided in the septic tank so that the leg of the simple mobile toilet can be fitted and attached. Normally, this through hole is capped, but in the event of an emergency, the lid is removed and the leg of the simple mobile toilet that is prepared separately. The part is used by fitting firmly.

本発明請求項2に記載の発明は、浄化槽本体上部のほぼ平坦面一部に、簡易移動便器の脚部を嵌着可能とする貫通孔を設けたことを特徴とする浄化槽である。上述の請求項1に記載の発明と異なる点は、貫通孔を設ける場所を浄化槽のマンホール蓋とせず浄化槽本体上部のほぼ平坦面の一部とすることであるが、請求項1記載の発明とほぼ同様の効果が得られる。貫通孔を通常時は塞ぐべく蓋をすることはいうまでもない。   Invention of Claim 2 of this invention is a septic tank characterized by providing the through-hole which can fit the leg part of a simple mobile toilet in a part of substantially flat surface of the septic tank main body upper part. The difference from the invention described in claim 1 is that the place where the through hole is provided is not a manhole cover of the septic tank, but a part of the substantially flat surface of the upper part of the septic tank body. Almost the same effect can be obtained. Needless to say, the through hole is normally covered with a lid.

本発明請求項3に記載の発明は、浄化槽本体の上部に装着するマンホール蓋の一部又は浄化槽本体上部のほぼ平坦面の一部に貫通孔を設け、上記貫通孔に簡易移動便器の脚部を嵌着したことを特徴とする浄化槽を利用した非常用トイレ装着である。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, a through hole is provided in a part of a manhole cover mounted on the upper part of the septic tank body or a part of a substantially flat surface of the upper part of the septic tank body, and the leg part of the simple mobile toilet is provided in the through hole. It is an emergency toilet installation using a septic tank, which is characterized by having fitted.

本発明は、上述のような構成の浄化槽及び同浄化槽を利用した非常用トイレ装置であり、浄化槽に少しの改良を加えるだけで、非常用トイレ装置が実現できる。
尚、本発明の効用は浄化槽設備地域に限られるが、いわゆる公園等に設置されているマンホールと違い、重量的にも軽く取扱いも簡便である。又、排泄物は、浄化槽内に溜まるので、断水の事態になっても何ら問題ない。
The present invention is a septic tank having the above-described configuration and an emergency toilet device using the septic tank, and an emergency toilet device can be realized by adding a little improvement to the septic tank.
Although the utility of the present invention is limited to the septic tank facility area, it is light in weight and easy to handle, unlike manholes installed in so-called parks. Moreover, since excrement accumulates in the septic tank, there is no problem even if a water outage occurs.

以下、本発明の実施例につき、図面を参照しながら説明する。
図1は、本発明の一実施例における浄化槽の斜視図、図2は、同じく一実施例における簡易移動便器の斜視図である。
図1、図2において、1は浄化槽本体、2はその本体1の上部に装置するマンホール蓋であり、マンホール蓋2の一部に簡易移動便器3の脚部4を嵌着可能とする貫通孔5が設けられている。貫通孔は、マンホール蓋の一部でなくても浄化槽本体1の上部のほぼ平坦面の一部に設けてもよく、その場合の貫通孔を貫通孔5‘として図示している。尚、マンホール蓋はガラス繊維強化プラスチックであることが一般的あるが、限定されるものではない。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a septic tank in one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a simple mobile toilet in the same embodiment.
1 and 2, 1 is a septic tank body, 2 is a manhole cover installed on the upper part of the body 1, and a through hole that allows a leg 4 of a simple mobile toilet 3 to be fitted to a part of the manhole cover 2. 5 is provided. The through hole may not be a part of the manhole cover but may be provided in a part of the substantially flat surface of the upper part of the septic tank body 1, and the through hole in this case is illustrated as a through hole 5 ′. The manhole cover is generally a glass fiber reinforced plastic, but is not limited.

本発明の一実施例における浄化槽の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the septic tank in one example of the present invention. 本発明の一実施例における簡易移動便器の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the simple mobile toilet in one Example of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 浄化槽本体
2 マンホール蓋
3 簡易移動便器
4 脚部
5 貫通孔
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Septic tank main body 2 Manhole cover 3 Simple mobile toilet 4 Leg part 5 Through-hole

Claims (3)

浄化槽本体の上部に装着するマンホール蓋の一部に、簡易移動便器
脚部を嵌着可能とする貫通孔を設けたことを特徴とする浄化槽。
A septic tank characterized in that a through hole is provided in a part of a manhole cover to be mounted on the upper part of the septic tank body so that a simple mobile toilet leg can be fitted.
浄化槽本体上部のほぼ平坦面の一部に、簡易移動便器の脚部を嵌着能とする貫通孔を設けたことを特徴とする浄化槽。   A septic tank characterized in that a through hole having a leg portion of a simple mobile toilet is fitted in a part of a substantially flat surface of the upper part of the septic tank body. 浄化槽本体の上部に装着するマンホール蓋の一部又は、浄化槽上部のほぼ平坦面の一部に貫通孔を設け、上記貫通孔に簡易移動便器の脚部を嵌着したことを特徴とする浄化槽を利用した非常用トイレ装置。
A septic tank characterized in that a through hole is provided in a part of a manhole cover attached to the upper part of the septic tank body or a part of a substantially flat surface of the upper part of the septic tank, and a leg portion of a simple mobile toilet is fitted in the through hole. Emergency toilet device used.
JP2005059770A 2005-03-04 2005-03-04 Septic tank and emergency toilet equipment using septic tank Active JP4042063B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005059770A JP4042063B2 (en) 2005-03-04 2005-03-04 Septic tank and emergency toilet equipment using septic tank

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005059770A JP4042063B2 (en) 2005-03-04 2005-03-04 Septic tank and emergency toilet equipment using septic tank

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2006239597A true JP2006239597A (en) 2006-09-14
JP4042063B2 JP4042063B2 (en) 2008-02-06

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2005059770A Active JP4042063B2 (en) 2005-03-04 2005-03-04 Septic tank and emergency toilet equipment using septic tank

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