JP2006236903A - Connector - Google Patents

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JP2006236903A
JP2006236903A JP2005053072A JP2005053072A JP2006236903A JP 2006236903 A JP2006236903 A JP 2006236903A JP 2005053072 A JP2005053072 A JP 2005053072A JP 2005053072 A JP2005053072 A JP 2005053072A JP 2006236903 A JP2006236903 A JP 2006236903A
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housing
fitting
convex
connector
connectors
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JP4427748B2 (en
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Kenji Tsuji
健司 辻
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Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
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Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
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  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To realize reduction in fitting resistance by solving problems having possibility of applying a burden to the work due to the increased fitting resistance because the outer side face of a guide projection and the inner side face of a guide groove are slid to each other at the time of fitting of both connectors, and because by including both ones, the outer side face of a female housing and the inner side face of a hood part have a structure in which they are wholly slid to each other. <P>SOLUTION: In the connector, a pair of right and left convex parts 10 are installed on both side faces 9 in a width direction in the outer side face of the housing 2, and a pair of right and left recessed parts 20 are installed on both side faces 13 in a width direction on the inner side face of the hood 1. The recessed parts 20 and the convex parts 10 are formed by extension along front and rear directions, and enabled to be fitted to each other. In the middle of fitting of both connectors F, M, tapered surfaces 20B of the recessed parts 20 and corner parts 10E of both ends of the convex parts 10 are slid with each other, while by excluding these, the inner side face of the hood part 1 and the outer side face of the housing 2 are made out of contact with each other. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、コネクタに関する。   The present invention relates to a connector.

一般的にコネクタは、互いに嵌合可能な雌雄の両コネクタによって構成される。雄コネクタは角筒状のフード部を備え、雌コネクタはフード部に内嵌可能な雌ハウジングを備えている。雌ハウジングの外側面にはガイド突起が設けられ、フード部の内側面にはガイド突起と嵌合可能なガイド溝が前後方向に沿って設けられている(例えば、以下の特許文献1を参照)。
特開平9−129311号公報
Generally, a connector is constituted by both male and female connectors that can be fitted to each other. The male connector includes a square hood portion, and the female connector includes a female housing that can be fitted into the hood portion. A guide projection is provided on the outer side surface of the female housing, and a guide groove that can be fitted to the guide projection is provided along the front-rear direction on the inner side surface of the hood portion (see, for example, Patent Document 1 below). .
JP-A-9-129311

ところで、両コネクタの嵌合時には、ガイド突起の外側面とガイド溝の内側面とが摺り合うとともに、両者を含めた雌ハウジングの外側面とフード部の内側面とが全面的に摺り合うような構造をとっているから、嵌合抵抗が大きくなって作業負担になる懸念があった。
本発明は上記のような事情に基づいて完成されたものであって、嵌合抵抗を低くすることを目的とする。
By the way, when the two connectors are fitted, the outer surface of the guide projection and the inner surface of the guide groove slide with each other, and the outer surface of the female housing including both slides with the inner surface of the hood part. Since the structure is adopted, there is a concern that the fitting resistance is increased and the work load is increased.
The present invention has been completed based on the above circumstances, and an object thereof is to reduce the fitting resistance.

上記の目的を達成するための手段として、請求項1の発明は、第1のコネクタには筒状のフード部が備えられ、前記フード部内には第2のコネクタのハウジングが嵌合可能とされ、前記ハウジングの外側面と前記フード部の内側面のいずれか一方に、両コネクタの嵌合方向に沿って延びる凹部が設けられ、他方に、前記凹部と嵌合可能な凸部が設けられ、これら凹部と凸部とが前記ハウジングの高さ方向の両端または幅方向の両端に少なくとも一対配置されているコネクタにおいて、前記両コネクタの嵌合途中では、前記凹部の内側面と前記凸部の外側面とが互いに摺り合う一方で、両者を除いた前記フード部の内側面と前記ハウジングの外側面とが互いに非接触とされることを、構成としたところに特徴を有する。   As a means for achieving the above object, according to the first aspect of the present invention, the first connector is provided with a cylindrical hood portion, and the housing of the second connector can be fitted into the hood portion. In either one of the outer side surface of the housing and the inner side surface of the hood portion, a recess extending along the fitting direction of both connectors is provided, and on the other side, a convex portion that can be fitted to the recess is provided, In the connector in which the concave portion and the convex portion are arranged at least as a pair at both ends in the height direction of the housing or both ends in the width direction, the inner side surface of the concave portion and the outside of the convex portion are in the middle of fitting the two connectors. While the side surfaces slide on each other, the inner side surface of the hood part excluding both sides and the outer side surface of the housing are not in contact with each other.

請求項2の発明は、請求項1に記載のものにおいて、前記凸部の外側面と前記凹部の内側面とが幅方向及び高さ方向に遊動規制された状態で摺り合うことにより、前記ハウジングのがた止めがなされるところに特徴を有する。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, the housing according to the first aspect is configured such that the outer surface of the convex portion and the inner side surface of the concave portion are slid in a state in which loose movement is regulated in the width direction and the height direction. It is characterized in that it can be stopped.

請求項3の発明は、請求項2に記載のものにおいて、前記凸部の外側面と前記凹部の内側面のうちのいずれか一方が前記両コネクタの嵌合方向と直交する方向に傾斜するテーパ面とされ、このテーパ面が他方と線接触状に摺り合うところに特徴を有する。
請求項4の発明は、請求項2または請求項3に記載のものにおいて、前記凹部は前記凸部に対する嵌合初期位置から嵌合終端位置にかけて徐々に幅狭に形成され、前記凸部は前記凹部に対して前記嵌合終端位置でのみ圧入されるところに特徴を有する。
A third aspect of the present invention is the taper according to the second aspect, wherein either one of the outer side surface of the convex portion and the inner side surface of the concave portion is inclined in a direction perpendicular to the fitting direction of the two connectors. The taper surface is characterized in that it slides in line contact with the other.
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the first or second aspect of the present invention, the concave portion is formed to be gradually narrower from a fitting initial position to a fitting end position with respect to the convex portion, and the convex portion is It is characterized in that it is press-fitted into the recess only at the fitting end position.

<請求項1の発明>
第1及び第2の両コネクタの嵌合途中では、凹部の内側面と凸部の外側面とが互いに摺り合う一方で、両者を除いたフード部の内側面とハウジングの外側面とが互いに非接触とされるから、嵌合抵抗を低く抑えることができる。
<Invention of Claim 1>
During the fitting of both the first and second connectors, the inner surface of the recess and the outer surface of the protrusion slide against each other, while the inner surface of the hood portion and the outer surface of the housing excluding the two are not in contact with each other. Since the contact is made, the fitting resistance can be kept low.

<請求項2の発明>
凸部の外側面と凹部の内側面が遊動規制された状態で摺り合うことでハウジングのがた止めがなされるから、両コネクタの嵌合動作が安定化する。
<Invention of Claim 2>
Since the housing is rattled by sliding the outer side surface of the convex part and the inner side surface of the concave part in a state where the free movement is restricted, the fitting operation of both connectors is stabilized.

<請求項3の発明>
凸部の外側面と凹部の内側面のうちのいずれか一方がハウジングの嵌合方向と直交する方向に傾斜するテーパ面とされ、このテーパ面が他方と線接触状に摺り合うから、嵌合抵抗をより一層低くすることができる。
<請求項4の発明>
凹部は凸部に対する嵌合初期位置から嵌合終端位置に向けて徐々に幅狭に形成され、凸部は凹部に対して嵌合終端位置でのみ圧入されるから、嵌合動作の終盤に至るまでは両コネクタの嵌合抵抗を小さく抑えたままにすることができる。
<Invention of Claim 3>
Either one of the outer surface of the convex portion and the inner surface of the concave portion is a tapered surface inclined in a direction perpendicular to the fitting direction of the housing, and this tapered surface slides in line contact with the other. The resistance can be further reduced.
<Invention of Claim 4>
Since the concave portion is gradually narrowed from the initial fitting position to the convex end position with respect to the convex portion, and the convex portion is press-fitted only at the final mating position with respect to the concave portion, it reaches the final stage of the fitting operation. Until this time, the fitting resistance of both connectors can be kept small.

<実施形態1>
本発明の実施形態1を図1によって説明する。本実施形態のコネクタは、互いに嵌合可能な雌雄の両コネクタF,Mによって構成され、雄コネクタMはフード部1を、雌コネクタFはハウジング2を、それぞれ備えている。なお、以下の説明において前後方向については、互いの嵌合面側を前方とする。
<Embodiment 1>
Embodiment 1 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. The connector of this embodiment is composed of male and female connectors F and M that can be fitted to each other. The male connector M includes a hood portion 1, and the female connector F includes a housing 2. In the following description, in the front-rear direction, the mating surface side is the front.

まず、雌コネクタFのハウジング2について説明する。ハウジング2は、合成樹脂材により形成され、その内部には雌端子金具4を収容可能なキャビティ3が前後方向に貫通して形成されている。各キャビティ3内には雌端子金具4が挿入可能とされ、雌端子金具4は、相手の雄タブ7が挿入接続される角筒形の本体部5と、その後側に設けられ、電線8の端末に圧着されるバレル部6とから構成される(実施形態3を説明するための図面である図3を参照)。雌端子金具4は、後方からキャビティ3内に挿入され、キャビティ3内に設けられたランス(図示せず)により抜け止め状態で係止される。   First, the housing 2 of the female connector F will be described. The housing 2 is formed of a synthetic resin material, and a cavity 3 that can accommodate the female terminal fitting 4 is formed through the housing 2 in the front-rear direction. A female terminal fitting 4 can be inserted into each cavity 3, and the female terminal fitting 4 is provided on the rear side of a rectangular tube-shaped main body portion 5 into which a mating male tab 7 is inserted and connected. It is comprised from the barrel part 6 crimped | bonded to a terminal (refer FIG. 3 which is drawing for demonstrating Embodiment 3). The female terminal fitting 4 is inserted into the cavity 3 from the rear, and is locked in a retaining state by a lance (not shown) provided in the cavity 3.

ハウジング2の外側面における幅方向両側面9には左右一対の凸部10が設けられている。両凸部10は、互いに同形同大でハウジング2の前後方向に沿ったリブ状をなし、ハウジング2の幅方向両側面9の高さ方向中央部にて互いに同じ高さ位置に配置されている。また、両凸部10の前端位置とハウジング2の前面位置とは互いに揃えられている。詳しくは、凸部10は、断面長方形状で前後方向に延出して形成され、その突出方向に沿って一対の水平面10Aを有するとともに、その突出端面に略鉛直に切り立つ垂直面10Bを有して構成される。この凸部10は、後述するように、雄コネクタM側の凹部20に嵌合可能となっている。   A pair of left and right convex portions 10 are provided on both side surfaces 9 in the width direction on the outer surface of the housing 2. The two convex portions 10 have the same shape and the same size and have a rib shape along the front-rear direction of the housing 2, and are arranged at the same height position at the center in the height direction of both side surfaces 9 in the width direction of the housing 2. Yes. Further, the front end position of both convex portions 10 and the front surface position of the housing 2 are aligned with each other. In detail, the convex part 10 has a rectangular cross section and is formed to extend in the front-rear direction. The convex part 10 has a pair of horizontal planes 10A along the projecting direction, and a vertical surface 10B that stands substantially vertically on the projecting end surface. Composed. As will be described later, the convex portion 10 can be fitted into the concave portion 20 on the male connector M side.

続いて雄コネクタMについて説明する。雄コネクタMは、同じく合成樹脂材により形成され、雄タブ7の後端部を収容可能な端子収容部12とその前方に一回り大きく形成された角筒状のフード部1とを備えている(実施形態3を説明するための図面である図3を参照)。フード部1は、横長方形状に開口して形成され、雌コネクタF側のハウジング2が内嵌可能とされる。両コネクタF,Mの嵌合途中及び嵌合後においては、フード部1の内側面とハウジング2の外側面との間に、後述する凹凸嵌合領域30を除いて一定間隔があけられ、もって両面が当たり合わないように設定されている。   Next, the male connector M will be described. The male connector M is also made of a synthetic resin material, and includes a terminal accommodating portion 12 that can accommodate the rear end portion of the male tab 7 and a rectangular tube-shaped hood portion 1 that is formed slightly larger in front of the terminal accommodating portion 12. (Refer FIG. 3 which is drawing for demonstrating Embodiment 3). The hood portion 1 is formed by opening in a horizontal rectangular shape, and the housing 2 on the female connector F side can be fitted therein. During and after the fitting of both connectors F and M, a constant interval is provided between the inner side surface of the hood portion 1 and the outer side surface of the housing 2 except for a concave / convex fitting region 30 described later. It is set so that both sides do not hit.

そして、フード部1の内側面における幅方向両側面13には一対の凹部20が設けられている。両凹部20は、両凸部10と対応する位置に、互いに同形同大で前後方向に沿って延出して形成され、フード部1の幅方向両側面13の前面に開口しここから凸部10を受け入れ可能となっている。   A pair of recesses 20 are provided on both side surfaces 13 in the width direction on the inner side surface of the hood portion 1. Both concave portions 20 are formed in the same position and in the same size and extending along the front-rear direction at positions corresponding to the both convex portions 10, and open to the front surfaces of both side surfaces 13 in the width direction of the hood portion 1. 10 can be accepted.

凹部20内は、底面20Aとその両端に連なる一対のテーパ面20Bとからなり、全体として台形状をなす。両テーパ面20Bは、長さ方向の全長に亘ってほぼ同じ傾斜角をもって構成され、かつ、底面20Aの両端からフード部1の内方へ向けて徐々に互いの離間距離を広げる形態とされる。両コネクタF,Mの嵌合に伴い、凸部10が凹部20内に挿入されると、凸部10の両端角部10Eが凹部20の両テーパ面20Bに線接触状に摺り合うようになっている。   The inside of the recess 20 is composed of a bottom surface 20A and a pair of tapered surfaces 20B connected to both ends thereof, and has a trapezoidal shape as a whole. Both the tapered surfaces 20B are configured with substantially the same inclination angle over the entire length in the length direction, and are configured to gradually widen the mutual separation distance from both ends of the bottom surface 20A toward the inside of the hood portion 1. . When the convex portion 10 is inserted into the concave portion 20 along with the fitting of the connectors F and M, the both end corner portions 10E of the convex portion 10 slide in line contact with both the tapered surfaces 20B of the concave portion 20. ing.

次に、本実施形態の作用効果を説明する。まず、凹部20の開口に凸部10の前端を適合させつつフード部1内にハウジング2を進入させる。すると、凹部20と凸部10とによる嵌合動作が開始され(本発明の嵌合初期位置に相当)、フード部1とハウジング2との間に凹凸嵌合領域30が形成される。さらにフード部1内にハウジング2を深く進入させると、凸部10の両端角部10Eと凹部20の両テーパ面20Bとが線接触状に摺り合いながらその嵌合動作が進行する。この間、凹凸嵌合領域30を除いたフード部1の内側面とハウジング2の外側面とは互いに接触することはない。   Next, the effect of this embodiment is demonstrated. First, the housing 2 is caused to enter the hood portion 1 while the front end of the convex portion 10 is adapted to the opening of the concave portion 20. Then, the fitting operation by the concave portion 20 and the convex portion 10 is started (corresponding to the fitting initial position of the present invention), and the concave / convex fitting region 30 is formed between the hood portion 1 and the housing 2. When the housing 2 is further moved deeply into the hood portion 1, the fitting operation proceeds while the both end corner portions 10E of the convex portion 10 and the tapered surfaces 20B of the concave portion 20 slide in line contact. During this time, the inner side surface of the hood portion 1 and the outer side surface of the housing 2 excluding the uneven fitting region 30 do not contact each other.

その後、フード部1の奥面にハウジング2が突き当たると(本発明の嵌合終端位置に相当)、雌雄の両端子金具が正規深さで嵌合される。この状態では、凸部10の両端角部10Eと凹部20の両テーパ面20Bとが線接触状に当たり合った状態を維持するとともに、凹凸嵌合領域30を除いたフード部1の内側面とハウジング2の外側面も互いに非接触状態を維持する。   Thereafter, when the housing 2 abuts against the back surface of the hood portion 1 (corresponding to the fitting end position of the present invention), both male and female terminal fittings are fitted at a normal depth. In this state, the both end corners 10E of the convex part 10 and the both tapered surfaces 20B of the concave part 20 are in contact with each other in line contact, and the inner side surface of the hood part 1 and the housing excluding the concave / convex fitting region 30 The two outer surfaces also maintain non-contact with each other.

このように本実施形態によれば、両コネクタF,Mの嵌合途中で、凹部20のテーパ面20Bと凸部10の両端角部10Eとが互いに摺り合う一方で、両者を除いたフード部1の内側面とハウジング2の外側面とが互いに非接触とされるから、両コネクタF,Mの嵌合抵抗を低く抑えることができる。しかも、凹部20のテーパ面20Bと凸部10の両端角部10Eとが線接触状に摺り合うから、嵌合抵抗をより一層低く抑えることができる。   Thus, according to the present embodiment, while the connectors F and M are being fitted together, the tapered surface 20B of the concave portion 20 and the both end corner portions 10E of the convex portion 10 slide on each other, but the hood portion excluding both of them. Since the inner surface of 1 and the outer surface of the housing 2 are not in contact with each other, the fitting resistance of the connectors F and M can be kept low. Moreover, since the tapered surface 20B of the concave portion 20 and the both end corner portions 10E of the convex portion 10 slide in line contact, the fitting resistance can be further reduced.

また、両コネクタF,Mの嵌合途中では凹部20のテーパ面20Bと凸部10の両端角部10Eとが高さ方向及び幅方向に遊動規制された状態で接触しており、したがってフード部1内におけるハウジング2の遊動が規制されてがた止めがなされるから、両コネクタF,Mの嵌合動作が安定化する。   Further, during the fitting of both connectors F and M, the tapered surface 20B of the concave portion 20 and the both end corner portions 10E of the convex portion 10 are in contact with each other in a state where the free movement is restricted in the height direction and the width direction. Since the loosening of the housing 2 within the housing 1 is restricted, the fitting operation of the connectors F and M is stabilized.

<実施形態2>
次に、本発明の実施形態2を図2によって説明する。実施形態2では、ハウジング2に設けられた凸部10の形状、及び雄コネクタMのフード部1に設けられた凹部20の形状が実施形態1とは異なる。その他は、実施形態と概ね同様であり、上記実施形態1と同様の構成部位については、同一符号を付して重複する記載は省略する。
<Embodiment 2>
Next, Embodiment 2 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. In the second embodiment, the shape of the convex portion 10 provided in the housing 2 and the shape of the concave portion 20 provided in the hood portion 1 of the male connector M are different from those in the first embodiment. Others are generally the same as those of the embodiment, and the same components as those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals and redundant description is omitted.

ハウジング2側に設けられた凸部10は、断面台形状をなして前後方向に延出して形成され、略鉛直に切り立つ垂直面10Bとその両端に連なる一対のテーパ面10Fとを備えている。両テーパ面10Fは、ハウジング2の幅方向両側面9から突出端面にかけて徐々に互いの離間距離を狭める形態とされる。   The convex portion 10 provided on the housing 2 side is formed to have a trapezoidal cross section and extend in the front-rear direction, and includes a vertical surface 10B that cuts substantially vertically and a pair of tapered surfaces 10F that are continuous to both ends thereof. Both the taper surfaces 10F are configured to gradually narrow the distance between them from the side surface 9 in the width direction of the housing 2 to the protruding end surface.

一方、フード部1側に設けられた凹部20は、断面長方形状をなして前後方向に延出して形成されている。凹部20内は、略鉛直に切り立つ垂直面20Aとその両端から水平に延出する一対の水平面20Eとによって構成される。   On the other hand, the concave portion 20 provided on the hood portion 1 side has a rectangular cross section and is formed to extend in the front-rear direction. The inside of the recess 20 is constituted by a vertical surface 20A that cuts substantially vertically and a pair of horizontal surfaces 20E that extend horizontally from both ends thereof.

凹部20内に凸部10が嵌入すると、凹部20の開口縁部20Fに凸部10のテーパ面10Fが線接触状に当たり合うようになっている。
実施形態2と実施形態1とは、テーパ面20Bの形成位置が凸部10側にあるか凹部20側にあるかの違いでしかなく、作用効果はほぼ同じである。
When the convex portion 10 is fitted into the concave portion 20, the tapered surface 10F of the convex portion 10 comes into contact with the opening edge portion 20F of the concave portion 20 in a line contact manner.
The second embodiment and the first embodiment are only different in whether the formation position of the tapered surface 20B is on the convex portion 10 side or the concave portion 20 side, and the operational effects are substantially the same.

<実施形態3>
図3は、本発明の実施形態3を示す。実施形態3では、凸部10及び凹部20のそれぞれの形状が実施形態1および実施形態2とは若干異なっている。
すなわち、ハウジング2側に設けられた凸部10は、前後方向に延出して形成されるとともに前端から後端にかけて少しずつ幅広に形成されている。
一方、フード部1側に設けられた凹部20は、同じく前後方向に延出して形成されるとともに前端から後端にかけて少しずつ幅狭に形成されている。そして、両コネクタF,Mの嵌合動作が終了する嵌合終端位置に至って初めて凹部20内に凸部10が圧入されるようになっている。したがって、両コネクタF,Mの嵌合動作の終盤に至るまでは、嵌合抵抗を小さく抑えたままにすることができる。
<Embodiment 3>
FIG. 3 shows Embodiment 3 of the present invention. In the third embodiment, the shapes of the convex portion 10 and the concave portion 20 are slightly different from those in the first and second embodiments.
That is, the convex portion 10 provided on the housing 2 side is formed so as to extend in the front-rear direction, and is formed gradually wider from the front end to the rear end.
On the other hand, the concave portion 20 provided on the hood portion 1 side is formed so as to extend in the front-rear direction and is formed to be narrower from the front end to the rear end. The convex portion 10 is press-fitted into the concave portion 20 only after reaching the mating end position where the mating operation of both the connectors F and M is completed. Therefore, the fitting resistance can be kept small until the end of the fitting operation of both the connectors F and M.

<他の実施形態>
本発明は上記記述及び図面によって説明した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、例えば次のような実施形態も本発明の技術的範囲に含まれ、さらに、下記以外にも要旨を逸脱しない範囲内で種々変更して実施することができる。
(1)上記実施形態では、雄コネクタ側に凹部が設けられ、雌コネクタ側に凸部が設けられていたが、本発明においては、雄コネクタ側に凸部が設けられ、雌コネクタ側に凹部が設けられていてもよい。
(2)上記実施形態では、凸部がハウジングの前後方向に沿ってリブ状に延出して形成されていたが、本発明においては、凸部がリブ状に延出することなく突状をなすものであってもよい。
(3)上記実施形態では、凹部と凸部とがハウジングの幅方向両側面に一対配置されていたが、本発明においては、凹部と凸部とがハウジングの幅方向両側面に二対以上配置されていてもよく、また凹部と凸部とが高さ方向に配置されていてもよい。
(4)上記実施形態では、凹部の内側面と凸部の外側面とが、テーパ面を介して線当たりしていたが、本発明においては、凹部の内側面と凸部の外側面とが、全面的に面当たりしていてもよい。
(5)上記実施形態では、両コネクタの嵌合後にも凹凸嵌合領域を除いたフード部の内側面とハウジングの外側面とが非接触とされていたが、本発明においては、両コネクタの嵌合後には凹凸嵌合領域を含めたフード部の内側面とハウジングの外側面とが接触していてもよい。
<Other embodiments>
The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described with reference to the above description and drawings. For example, the following embodiments are also included in the technical scope of the present invention, and further, within the scope not departing from the gist of the invention other than the following. Various modifications can be made.
(1) In the above embodiment, the concave portion is provided on the male connector side and the convex portion is provided on the female connector side. However, in the present invention, the convex portion is provided on the male connector side and the concave portion is provided on the female connector side. May be provided.
(2) In the above embodiment, the convex portion is formed to extend in a rib shape along the front-rear direction of the housing. However, in the present invention, the convex portion has a protruding shape without extending into the rib shape. It may be a thing.
(3) In the above embodiment, a pair of concave and convex portions are arranged on both side surfaces in the width direction of the housing. However, in the present invention, two or more pairs of concave and convex portions are arranged on both side surfaces in the width direction of the housing. Moreover, the recessed part and the convex part may be arrange | positioned in the height direction.
(4) In the above embodiment, the inner surface of the concave portion and the outer surface of the convex portion are in contact with each other via the tapered surface. However, in the present invention, the inner surface of the concave portion and the outer surface of the convex portion are , You may touch the entire surface.
(5) In the above embodiment, the inner side surface of the hood portion and the outer side surface of the housing excluding the concave / convex fitting region are not in contact with each other even after the fitting of both connectors. After the fitting, the inner side surface of the hood part including the uneven fitting region and the outer side surface of the housing may be in contact with each other.

本発明の実施形態1のコネクタの正面図The front view of the connector of Embodiment 1 of the present invention 実施形態2のコネクタの正面図Front view of the connector of Embodiment 2 実施形態3のコネクタの嵌合前における側面図The side view before the connector of Embodiment 3 fitted

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

F…雌コネクタ(第2のコネクタ)
M…雄コネクタ(第1のコネクタ)
1…フード部
2…ハウジング
3…キャビティ
10…凸部
10E…両端角部
20…凹部
20B…テーパ面
F ... Female connector (second connector)
M ... Male connector (first connector)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Hood part 2 ... Housing 3 ... Cavity 10 ... Convex part 10E ... Both-ends corner part 20 ... Concave part 20B ... Tapered surface

Claims (4)

第1のコネクタには筒状のフード部が備えられ、前記フード部内には第2のコネクタのハウジングが嵌合可能とされ、前記ハウジングの外側面と前記フード部の内側面のいずれか一方に、両コネクタの嵌合方向に沿って延びる凹部が設けられ、他方に、前記凹部と嵌合可能な凸部が設けられ、これら凹部と凸部とが前記ハウジングの高さ方向の両端または幅方向の両端に少なくとも一対配置されているコネクタにおいて、
前記両コネクタの嵌合途中では、前記凹部の内側面と前記凸部の外側面とが互いに摺り合う一方で、両者を除いた前記フード部の内側面と前記ハウジングの外側面とが互いに非接触とされることを特徴とするコネクタ。
The first connector is provided with a cylindrical hood portion, and the housing of the second connector can be fitted into the hood portion, and either the outer surface of the housing or the inner surface of the hood portion can be fitted. In addition, a recess extending along the fitting direction of both connectors is provided, and on the other side, a convex portion that can be fitted to the concave portion is provided, and these concave portion and convex portion are both ends in the height direction of the housing or in the width direction. In at least one pair of connectors disposed at both ends of the
During the fitting of the two connectors, the inner surface of the concave portion and the outer surface of the convex portion slide against each other, while the inner surface of the hood portion and the outer surface of the housing excluding both are not in contact with each other. Connector characterized by being said.
前記凸部の外側面と前記凹部の内側面とが幅方向及び高さ方向に遊動規制された状態で摺り合うことにより、前記ハウジングのがた止めがなされることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のコネクタ。 2. The housing according to claim 1, wherein the outer surface of the convex portion and the inner side surface of the concave portion are slid in a state in which the movement is restricted in the width direction and the height direction, whereby the housing is locked. The connector described. 前記凸部の外側面と前記凹部の内側面のうちのいずれか一方が前記両コネクタの嵌合方向と直交する方向に傾斜するテーパ面とされ、このテーパ面が他方と線接触状に摺り合うことを特徴とする請求項2に記載のコネクタ。 Either one of the outer surface of the convex portion and the inner surface of the concave portion is a tapered surface inclined in a direction perpendicular to the fitting direction of the two connectors, and this tapered surface slides in line contact with the other. The connector according to claim 2. 前記凹部は前記凸部に対する嵌合初期位置から嵌合終端位置にかけて徐々に幅狭に形成され、前記凸部は前記凹部に対して前記嵌合終端位置でのみ圧入されることを特徴とする請求項2または請求項3のいずれかに記載のコネクタ。 The concave portion is formed to be gradually narrower from a fitting initial position to a convex end position with respect to the convex portion, and the convex portion is press-fitted into the concave portion only at the fitting final position. The connector according to claim 2 or claim 3.
JP2005053072A 2005-02-28 2005-02-28 connector Expired - Fee Related JP4427748B2 (en)

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Cited By (11)

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JP2008166046A (en) * 2006-12-27 2008-07-17 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Connector
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JP2011057046A (en) * 2009-09-08 2011-03-24 Keihin Corp Slide damper device
WO2013146698A1 (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-10-03 古河電気工業株式会社 Optical connector, male connector housing for optical connector, and female connector housing for optical connector
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JP2019165000A (en) * 2018-03-09 2019-09-26 ティーイー コネクティビティ ジャーマニー ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツンクTE Connectivity Germany GmbH Electric plug having elastic press element
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008166046A (en) * 2006-12-27 2008-07-17 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Connector
JP2010010944A (en) * 2008-06-25 2010-01-14 Sony Corp Female connector structure, male connector structure, battery, adaptor, and electric device
JP2011057046A (en) * 2009-09-08 2011-03-24 Keihin Corp Slide damper device
WO2013146698A1 (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-10-03 古河電気工業株式会社 Optical connector, male connector housing for optical connector, and female connector housing for optical connector
JP2013210418A (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-10-10 Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The Optical connector, male connector housing for optical connector, and female connector housing for optical connector
JPWO2014162583A1 (en) * 2013-04-05 2017-02-16 テルモ株式会社 Injection needle assembly and drug injection device
JP2017507463A (en) * 2014-03-14 2017-03-16 エルリ プロダクション ゲーエムベーハー アンド コー. カーゲー Reverse polarity protection
JP2015228340A (en) * 2014-06-02 2015-12-17 富士通コンポーネント株式会社 Connector, socket connector and plug connector
WO2015186492A1 (en) * 2014-06-02 2015-12-10 富士通コンポーネント株式会社 Connector, socket connector, and plug connector
JP2018006231A (en) * 2016-07-06 2018-01-11 住友電装株式会社 Connector
WO2018008361A1 (en) * 2016-07-06 2018-01-11 住友電装株式会社 Connector
US10601167B2 (en) 2016-07-06 2020-03-24 Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. Connector
JP2018045766A (en) * 2016-09-12 2018-03-22 ヒロセ電機株式会社 Connector device formed from pair of connectors
JP2019165000A (en) * 2018-03-09 2019-09-26 ティーイー コネクティビティ ジャーマニー ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツンクTE Connectivity Germany GmbH Electric plug having elastic press element
JP7442973B2 (en) 2018-03-09 2024-03-05 ティーイー コネクティビティ ジャーマニー ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツンク Electrical plug with elastic pressing element
JP2019169361A (en) * 2018-03-23 2019-10-03 ヒロセ電機株式会社 Coaxial cable connector provided with housing having pair of crimped pieces

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