JP2006235135A - Liquid crystal display device - Google Patents

Liquid crystal display device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2006235135A
JP2006235135A JP2005048263A JP2005048263A JP2006235135A JP 2006235135 A JP2006235135 A JP 2006235135A JP 2005048263 A JP2005048263 A JP 2005048263A JP 2005048263 A JP2005048263 A JP 2005048263A JP 2006235135 A JP2006235135 A JP 2006235135A
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Prior art keywords
liquid crystal
crystal panel
frame holder
display device
polarizing plate
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JP2005048263A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Satoru Otani
悟 大谷
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Seiko Instruments Inc
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Seiko Instruments Inc
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Application filed by Seiko Instruments Inc filed Critical Seiko Instruments Inc
Priority to JP2005048263A priority Critical patent/JP2006235135A/en
Publication of JP2006235135A publication Critical patent/JP2006235135A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem that a display element falls from a frame holder in a display device using the frame holder storing the display element and an FPC substrate as a force is applied to bonded portions of the frame holder and display element owing to a reaction force generated at a folded portion of an FPC. <P>SOLUTION: The external shape of a polarizing plate 10 to be stuck on the top surface of a liquid crystal panel is made large and the liquid crystal panel is bonded and fixed to the top surface of the external shape of the frame holder 30 by using the polarizing plate. Consequently, the adhesive strength increases without making the frame holder large to prevent the bonded portions from peeling. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、例えば携帯電話等に用いられる単純マトリックス、アクティブマトリックス等の液晶方式の表示装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a liquid crystal display device such as a simple matrix or an active matrix used for a mobile phone, for example.

従来の表示装置は、2枚のガラス基板の間に液晶を挟み、その表面に偏光板の光学フィルムを貼り付けた液晶パネルを用いていた。この液晶パネルにドライバICをCOG実装し、ドライバICへの入力信号を回路基板に接続したFPCより供給していた。導光板とレンズや拡散機能を有するフィルムから成るバックライトをフレームホルダに収納し、バックライトの外周とフレームホルダとを含むエリアに両面テープで液晶パネルを固定し、その裏面にFPCを曲げて回路基板を両面テープで固定していた。表示装置は、携帯電話の小型化より狭額縁化が要求されていた。その組立方法としてフレームホルダに両面テープにより接着固定にて、液晶パネル、回路基板等の組立を行なう構造が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
特開2004−157471号公報(第7頁、第1図)
A conventional display device uses a liquid crystal panel in which a liquid crystal is sandwiched between two glass substrates and an optical film of a polarizing plate is attached to the surface thereof. A driver IC is COG mounted on the liquid crystal panel, and an input signal to the driver IC is supplied from an FPC connected to a circuit board. A backlight composed of a light guide plate, a lens and a film having a diffusion function is housed in a frame holder, a liquid crystal panel is fixed to the area including the outer periphery of the backlight and the frame holder with a double-sided tape, and an FPC is bent on the back surface of the circuit. The board was fixed with double-sided tape. The display device has been required to have a narrower frame than the size of the mobile phone. As an assembling method, a structure in which a liquid crystal panel, a circuit board, and the like are assembled by bonding and fixing to a frame holder with a double-sided tape is known (for example, see Patent Document 1).
Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2004-157471 (page 7, FIG. 1)

従来の構成では、FPCの折り曲げ部で発生する反発力により、フレームホルダに接着された両面テープと液晶パネルの接着部に力がかかり、そのために両面テープの剥がれや回路基板側の接着部の剥がれが発生した。すなわち、フレームホルダに液晶パネルと回路基板を両面テープで接着する構成では、両面テープの接着幅が細いために剥がれが生じ、表示装置の組立てが不完全となり不良が多発した。両面テープの幅を広げることはフレームホルダが大きくなることに繋がるため、携帯電話から要求される外形が達成できなくなる。   In the conventional configuration, the repulsive force generated at the FPC bending portion applies force to the double-sided tape and the liquid crystal panel bonding portion that are bonded to the frame holder. There has occurred. In other words, in the configuration in which the liquid crystal panel and the circuit board are bonded to the frame holder with the double-sided tape, the double-sided tape has a narrow adhesive width, and thus peeling occurs, resulting in incomplete assembly of the display device and frequent failures. Increasing the width of the double-sided tape leads to an increase in the size of the frame holder, making it impossible to achieve the outer shape required from a mobile phone.

本発明は、フレームホルダの外形上面に液晶パネルの上面に貼る偏光板外形を大きくし直接接着固定することとした。偏光板とフレームホルダを接着固定することにより、FPCの反発力を抑える力が増加しフレームホルダと液晶パネル、又は、回路基板の接着部の剥がれを防止することが可能となった。   In the present invention, the outer shape of the polarizing plate attached to the upper surface of the liquid crystal panel is enlarged and directly bonded and fixed to the upper surface of the outer shape of the frame holder. By bonding and fixing the polarizing plate and the frame holder, the force for suppressing the repulsive force of the FPC is increased, and it becomes possible to prevent the frame holder and the liquid crystal panel or the circuit board from being peeled off.

表示パネルのガラス基板に貼り付けられた偏光板の外形とフレームホルダ外形とを接着固定する方法なので、接着部の面積が増加し、液晶パネルの剥がれと回路基板の剥がれの問題を解決し、安定した組立てが可能となり歩留まりが向上した。   Adhering and fixing the outer shape of the polarizing plate affixed to the glass substrate of the display panel and the outer shape of the frame holder increases the area of the adhesive part, solves the problem of peeling of the liquid crystal panel and peeling of the circuit board, and is stable Assembling becomes possible and the yield is improved.

液晶パネルの一端に接続されたFPCを折り曲げて、折り曲げ部の反発力が影響する構成の表示装置において、本発明のように液晶パネルをフレームホルダに偏光板を用いて接着固定する構成によれば、接着有効面積が拡大し組立て内部反発力を押さえ込み液晶パネル浮きが無くなり表示品質が安定する。さらに、フレームホルダの上面全体を偏向板が覆うように構成すれば、光の進入を防ぐことが可能になり、表示装置の誤表示を防ぐことができる。このように、組立部品の最後にフレームホルダに偏光板を接着固定して組立を行なう方法によれば、FPCの折り曲げ部で発生する反発力があっても安定した表示装置の組立てが可能である。   According to the configuration in which the FPC connected to one end of the liquid crystal panel is bent and the repulsive force of the bent portion affects the display device, the liquid crystal panel is bonded and fixed to the frame holder using a polarizing plate as in the present invention. The effective area of adhesion is expanded, the internal repulsion force is suppressed, the liquid crystal panel is not lifted, and the display quality is stabilized. Furthermore, if the deflection plate covers the entire upper surface of the frame holder, it is possible to prevent light from entering and prevent erroneous display of the display device. As described above, according to the method of assembling by bonding and fixing the polarizing plate to the frame holder at the end of the assembly part, it is possible to stably assemble the display device even if there is a repulsive force generated at the bent portion of the FPC. .

本実施例の表示装置の構成を図1と図2に模式的に示す。図1に示すように、フレームホルダ30には第一の液晶パネル20が組み込まれている。フレームホルダ30の外形3辺の上面を覆うように第一偏光板10が接着固定されている。このような構成によれば、第一FPC70の反発力を第一偏光板10の接着力によりフレームホルダ30内へ押さえこみ第一の液晶パネル20の浮きを無くすことができる。   The configuration of the display device of this example is schematically shown in FIGS. As shown in FIG. 1, the first liquid crystal panel 20 is incorporated in the frame holder 30. The first polarizing plate 10 is bonded and fixed so as to cover the upper surfaces of the three outer sides of the frame holder 30. According to such a configuration, the repulsive force of the first FPC 70 can be pressed into the frame holder 30 by the adhesive force of the first polarizing plate 10, and the first liquid crystal panel 20 can be prevented from floating.

次に、上述した表示装置の製造方法を説明する。まず、図2に示すように、フレームホルダ30に第一の液晶パネル20と第一FPC70と回路基板50と導光板40をセットする。予め第一偏光板10はフレームホルダ30の外形サイズの3辺と同じ大きさにカットされており、フレームホルダ30の3辺に接着固定する。   Next, a method for manufacturing the display device described above will be described. First, as shown in FIG. 2, the first liquid crystal panel 20, the first FPC 70, the circuit board 50, and the light guide plate 40 are set in the frame holder 30. The first polarizing plate 10 is cut in advance to the same size as the three sides of the outer size of the frame holder 30, and is bonded and fixed to the three sides of the frame holder 30.

本実施例の表示装置の構成を図3に示す。図示するように、第一の液晶パネル20が組み込まれたフレームホルダ30の外形4辺の上面を覆うように第一偏光板10が接着固定されている。このような構成によれば、光の進入を防ぎ表示装置の誤表示を防ぐ効果がある。その他の構成は実施例1と同様なので詳細は省略する。   The configuration of the display device of this embodiment is shown in FIG. As illustrated, the first polarizing plate 10 is bonded and fixed so as to cover the upper surfaces of the four outer sides of the frame holder 30 in which the first liquid crystal panel 20 is incorporated. According to such a configuration, there is an effect of preventing light from entering and preventing erroneous display of the display device. Since other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment, details are omitted.

本実施例の表示装置の構成を図4に示す。図4に図示するように、フレームホルダ30には第一の液晶パネル20と第二の液晶パネル60が組み込まれている。フレームホルダ30の外形4辺の上面と下面を覆うように第一偏光板10と第二偏光板80が接着固定されている。このような構成によれば、第一の液晶パネル20と第二の液晶パネル60は第一FPC70と第二FPC90の反発力による浮きがなくなるとともにドライバICの遮光を同時に実現できる。   The configuration of the display device of this example is shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 4, the first liquid crystal panel 20 and the second liquid crystal panel 60 are incorporated in the frame holder 30. The first polarizing plate 10 and the second polarizing plate 80 are bonded and fixed so as to cover the upper and lower surfaces of the four outer sides of the frame holder 30. According to such a configuration, the first liquid crystal panel 20 and the second liquid crystal panel 60 do not float due to the repulsive force of the first FPC 70 and the second FPC 90 and can simultaneously realize the light shielding of the driver IC.

フレームホルダを用いて表示パネルを固定した表示装置に利用でき、携帯電話などの携帯型電子機器の小型化と表示品質の向上が両立できる。   It can be used for a display device in which a display panel is fixed by using a frame holder, and it is possible to achieve both downsizing of portable electronic devices such as mobile phones and improvement of display quality.

本発明の液晶表示装置の構成を模式的に示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows typically the structure of the liquid crystal display device of this invention. 本発明の液晶表示装置の構成を模式的に示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows typically the structure of the liquid crystal display device of this invention. 本発明の液晶表示装置の構成を模式的に示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows typically the structure of the liquid crystal display device of this invention. 本発明の液晶表示装置の構成を模式的に示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows typically the structure of the liquid crystal display device of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10 第一偏光板
20 第一の液晶パネル
30 フレームホルダ
40 導光板
50 回路基板
60 第二の液晶パネル
70 第一FPC
80 第二偏光板
90 第二FPC
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 1st polarizing plate 20 1st liquid crystal panel 30 Frame holder 40 Light guide plate 50 Circuit board 60 2nd liquid crystal panel 70 1st FPC
80 Second polarizing plate 90 Second FPC

Claims (3)

液晶パネルと、
前記液晶パネルに駆動のための信号を供給するフィルム基板と、
前記液晶パネルを組み込むとともに、前記フィルム基板が裏面に固定されたフレームホルダと、
前記液晶パネルの表面に設けられた偏光板を備え、
前記偏光板を用いて前記液晶パネルと前記フレームホルダが接着固定されたことを特徴とする液晶表示装置。
LCD panel,
A film substrate for supplying a driving signal to the liquid crystal panel;
While incorporating the liquid crystal panel, a frame holder with the film substrate fixed to the back surface,
A polarizing plate provided on the surface of the liquid crystal panel,
A liquid crystal display device, wherein the liquid crystal panel and the frame holder are bonded and fixed using the polarizing plate.
前記偏光板が前記フレームホルダの全面を覆うように設けられたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の液晶表示装置。   The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1, wherein the polarizing plate is provided so as to cover the entire surface of the frame holder. 前記液晶パネルの背後側に第二の液晶パネルと、前記第二の液晶パネルの表面に設けられた第二偏光板を備え、前記第二偏光板を用いて前記第二の液晶パネルと前記フレームホルダが接着固定されたことを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の液晶表示装置。   A second liquid crystal panel on the back side of the liquid crystal panel and a second polarizing plate provided on the surface of the second liquid crystal panel, and the second liquid crystal panel and the frame using the second polarizing plate The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1, wherein the holder is bonded and fixed.
JP2005048263A 2005-02-24 2005-02-24 Liquid crystal display device Pending JP2006235135A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008170584A (en) * 2007-01-10 2008-07-24 Sony Corp Display device and panel for display device
JP2008256880A (en) * 2007-04-04 2008-10-23 Sony Corp Display device
CN103033867A (en) * 2011-10-07 2013-04-10 瀚宇彩晶股份有限公司 Polaroid, display module, touch display device and manufacturing method thereof
CN103235432A (en) * 2013-05-07 2013-08-07 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Liquid crystal display device
CN104943333A (en) * 2014-03-28 2015-09-30 胜华科技股份有限公司 Electronic device and method for attaching components thereof
CN105336270A (en) * 2014-07-03 2016-02-17 宸鸿科技(厦门)有限公司 Display equipment
CN108494915A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-09-04 联想(北京)有限公司 A kind of electronic equipment

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008170584A (en) * 2007-01-10 2008-07-24 Sony Corp Display device and panel for display device
JP2008256880A (en) * 2007-04-04 2008-10-23 Sony Corp Display device
CN103033867A (en) * 2011-10-07 2013-04-10 瀚宇彩晶股份有限公司 Polaroid, display module, touch display device and manufacturing method thereof
TWI588547B (en) * 2011-10-07 2017-06-21 瀚宇彩晶股份有限公司 Polarizer, display module, tough display device and manufacturing the same
CN103235432A (en) * 2013-05-07 2013-08-07 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Liquid crystal display device
WO2014180035A1 (en) * 2013-05-07 2014-11-13 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Liquid crystal display device
CN103235432B (en) * 2013-05-07 2015-08-19 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Liquid crystal indicator
CN104943333A (en) * 2014-03-28 2015-09-30 胜华科技股份有限公司 Electronic device and method for attaching components thereof
CN105336270A (en) * 2014-07-03 2016-02-17 宸鸿科技(厦门)有限公司 Display equipment
CN108494915A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-09-04 联想(北京)有限公司 A kind of electronic equipment

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