JP2006205284A - Power tool - Google Patents

Power tool Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2006205284A
JP2006205284A JP2005018715A JP2005018715A JP2006205284A JP 2006205284 A JP2006205284 A JP 2006205284A JP 2005018715 A JP2005018715 A JP 2005018715A JP 2005018715 A JP2005018715 A JP 2005018715A JP 2006205284 A JP2006205284 A JP 2006205284A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
battery pack
grip
main body
control circuit
circuit board
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JP2005018715A
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JP4466388B2 (en
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Naotake Tanaka
尚武 田中
Masahide Shiratani
真英 白谷
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Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
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Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
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Priority to JP2005018715A priority Critical patent/JP4466388B2/en
Publication of JP2006205284A publication Critical patent/JP2006205284A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25FCOMBINATION OR MULTI-PURPOSE TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DETAILS OR COMPONENTS OF PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS NOT PARTICULARLY RELATED TO THE OPERATIONS PERFORMED AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B25F5/00Details or components of portable power-driven tools not particularly related to the operations performed and not otherwise provided for
    • B25F5/02Construction of casings, bodies or handles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Portable Power Tools In General (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a power tool for securing a long service life, by avoiding even inconvenience of a control circuit board by water, by draining the water intruding in a circuit storage part for internally installing the control circuit board, needless to say to avoid inconvenience by impact, vibration and dust of the control circuit board. <P>SOLUTION: A motor 3 and a driving part 4 rotatingly driven by the motor 3, are stored inside a cylindrical body part 2. A grip part 5 is projected in the direction orthogonal to its cylindrical shaft from the body part 2. This power tool 1 is formed by arranging a battery pack installing part 7 for detachably installing a battery pack 6 on the extension in the projecting direction of the grip part 5 in a tip part in the projecting direction of the grip part 5. The circuit storage part 9 for internally installing the control circuit board 8 for controlling the motor 3, is arranged in the vicinity of the tip part in the projecting direction of the grip part 5. A drain hole 11 for communicating the circuit storage part 9 with the battery pack installing part 7, is arranged on a partition wall 10 arranged in the grip part 5 for separating the circuit storage part 9 from the battery pack installing part 7. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、電動工具に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a power tool.

従来から、電動工具1は、たとえば図11のように、筒状の本体部2の内部にモータ3及び該モータ3に回転駆動される駆動部4を収容し、本体部2からその筒軸に対して直交する方向にグリップ部5を突設し、グリップ部5の突出方向の先端部にグリップ部5の突出方向の延長上に電池パック6を着脱自在に取付ける電池パック装着部7を設けて構成されている。このような電動工具1は、電池パック装着部7に電池パック6を取付けてモータ3に給電を行い駆動部4に連結させた各種工具をモータ3の出力にて回転駆動させるように使用されるのであるが、近年の電動工具1では、その使用性を高めるために、各種工具や施工現場に合わせてモータ3の出力トルクや回転数を制御する制御回路基板8を備えることが一般に行われている(たとえば、特許文献1及び2参照)。   Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 11, for example, the electric power tool 1 accommodates a motor 3 and a drive unit 4 that is rotationally driven by the motor 3 in a cylindrical main body 2, and the main body 2 extends from the main shaft 2 to the cylindrical shaft. A grip portion 5 is provided so as to project in a direction perpendicular to the grip portion 5, and a battery pack mounting portion 7 for removably attaching the battery pack 6 on the extension of the grip portion 5 in the projecting direction is provided at the tip portion of the grip portion 5 in the projecting direction. It is configured. Such an electric tool 1 is used so that the battery pack 6 is attached to the battery pack mounting portion 7, the power is supplied to the motor 3, and various tools connected to the drive portion 4 are driven to rotate by the output of the motor 3. However, in recent power tools 1, in order to improve the usability, it is generally performed to include a control circuit board 8 that controls the output torque and the rotational speed of the motor 3 in accordance with various tools and construction sites. (For example, see Patent Documents 1 and 2).

ところで、この制御回路基板8は精密電子機器であることから、衝撃、振動、粉塵及び水を嫌うものである。したがって、電動工具1に制御回路基板8を内装する際には、その内装箇所を慎重に設定する必要がある。電動工具1の本体部2には駆動部4が内装されているが、この電動工具1の駆動部4にはハンマードリル等の工具を使用するために積極的に振動や衝撃を発生させるものが多いのであり、また電動工具1の重心はモータ3や駆動部4を内装する本体部2にあり、電動工具1が落下した際には図12のように重心のある本体部2から落下することが多い(図中35は地面である)。しかして、たとえば図11の電動工具1では制御回路基板8は、振動や衝撃を直接受けにくいグリップ部5の突出方向の先端部近傍に回路収納部9を設け、この回路収納部9内に内装されている。なお、図中26は制御回路基板8を操作するための操作部であり、27は操作部26を嵌め込むためのハウジングに穿設した操作部装着用開口である。   By the way, since this control circuit board 8 is a precision electronic device, it dislikes impact, vibration, dust and water. Therefore, when installing the control circuit board 8 in the electric power tool 1, it is necessary to carefully set the interior location. The main body 2 of the electric power tool 1 has a driving unit 4 built therein, and the driving unit 4 of the electric power tool 1 is one that actively generates vibrations and impacts in order to use a tool such as a hammer drill. In addition, the center of gravity of the electric power tool 1 is in the main body 2 that houses the motor 3 and the drive unit 4, and when the electric power tool 1 is dropped, it falls from the main body 2 having the center of gravity as shown in FIG. (35 in the figure is the ground). Thus, for example, in the electric power tool 1 of FIG. 11, the control circuit board 8 is provided with a circuit storage portion 9 in the vicinity of the front end portion in the protruding direction of the grip portion 5 that is not easily subjected to vibration or impact. Has been. In the figure, reference numeral 26 denotes an operation part for operating the control circuit board 8, and 27 denotes an operation part mounting opening formed in a housing for fitting the operation part 26 therein.

しかしながら、電動工具1にあっては、モータ3が内装された本体部2のハウジングにはモータ冷却用開口32(図12参照)が設けられ、また、グリップ部5を握った手で電動工具1のオンオフ制御を行わせるためにグリップ部5と本体部2との間にはトリガースイッチ15が位置されるのであって摺動するトリガー15aとハウジングとの間には摺動時の磨耗等を鑑みて摺動用の隙間33が形成されるが、このモータ冷却用開口32や隙間33からはハウジング内に塵や水が侵入し易く、ハウジング内に侵入した塵や水は重力にてグリップ部5の突出方向の先端部へ移動していき、溜まってしてしまうという問題を有していた。   However, in the electric power tool 1, the motor cooling opening 32 (see FIG. 12) is provided in the housing of the main body 2 in which the motor 3 is housed, and the electric power tool 1 is held by a hand holding the grip 5. Since the trigger switch 15 is positioned between the grip portion 5 and the main body portion 2 in order to perform on / off control, the sliding trigger 15a and the housing are in consideration of wear during sliding. A gap 33 for sliding is formed, and dust and water easily enter the housing from the motor cooling opening 32 and the gap 33. There was a problem that it moved to the tip in the protruding direction and accumulated.

この問題に鑑み、本発明者らは本願に至る過程で、たとえば図11の電動工具のように、制御回路基板8からモータ3に至る制御用電線28を通す通線用空所29を回路収納部9に連設し、この通線用空所29に防塵クッション材30を充填することを想起した。この防塵クッション材30によると、モータ冷却用開口32や隙間33からハウジング内に侵入した塵や水の回路収納部9内への侵入防止には一定の効果を得ることができたが、水は、ハウジング半体の接合面31(図11の電動工具1のハウジングはハウジング半体同士を左右から合わせて一体化することで形成されている)や操作部装着用開口27と操作部26との間に生じる恐れのある微少隙間sからも容赦なくハウジング内に侵入してしまうのであり、この微少隙間sから回路収納部9に侵入しようとする水に対しては充分な効果を得ることができるものではなかった。つまり、回路収納部9には水が侵入してしまうのであり、回路収納部9に侵入した水はその粘性等によって留まってしまうのであり、そのため制御回路基板8を腐食させたりショートさせたりして動作不良を誘発してしまうのであった。なお、制御回路基板8を濡らす水が少量であれば制御回路基板8に防水コーティング等の簡易な防水処理をすることで小型且つ安価に対応できるが、水が多量であれば制御回路基板8にポッテイング等の防水処理を施さねばならず制御回路基板8が大型化したりコストアップに繋がってしまうのである。
特開平7−290368号公報 特開平9−155755号公報
In view of this problem, in the course of reaching the present application, the present inventors, for example, like a power tool of FIG. 11, a circuit-containing space 29 for passing a control wire 28 from the control circuit board 8 to the motor 3 is stored in the circuit. It was conceived that the dust-proof cushioning material 30 was filled in the vacant space 29 for continuous connection to the section 9. According to this dust-proof cushioning material 30, it was possible to obtain a certain effect in preventing dust and water from entering the housing 9 from the motor cooling opening 32 and the gap 33. The joint surface 31 of the housing half (the housing of the electric power tool 1 in FIG. 11 is formed by integrating the housing halves together from the left and right) and the operation portion mounting opening 27 and the operation portion 26. Even the minute gap s that may occur between them will intrude into the housing without mercy, and a sufficient effect can be obtained against water that attempts to enter the circuit housing portion 9 through the minute gap s. It was not a thing. That is, water enters the circuit housing portion 9, and the water that has entered the circuit housing portion 9 stays due to its viscosity and the like, and therefore the control circuit board 8 is corroded or short-circuited. It caused a malfunction. If the amount of water that wets the control circuit board 8 is small, the control circuit board 8 can be made small and inexpensive by performing a simple waterproof process such as waterproof coating. A waterproofing process such as potting must be performed, and the control circuit board 8 becomes larger or costs increase.
JP-A-7-290368 JP-A-9-155755

本発明は上記の従来の問題点に鑑みて発明したものであって、制御回路基板の衝撃や振動や塵による不具合を回避するのは勿論、制御回路基板を内装する回路収納部に侵入した水を排水できて水による制御回路基板の不具合をも回避するようにして長寿命化を確保した電動工具を提供することを課題とするものである。   The present invention has been invented in view of the above-described conventional problems, and, in addition to avoiding problems due to shock, vibration, and dust of the control circuit board, water that has entered the circuit housing portion that houses the control circuit board. It is an object of the present invention to provide an electric tool that can drain water and ensure a long life by avoiding problems of a control circuit board due to water.

上記課題を解決するために本発明の請求項1に係る電動工具は、筒状の本体部2の内部にモータ3及び該モータ3に回転駆動される駆動部4を収容し、本体部2からその筒軸に対して直交する方向にグリップ部5を突設し、グリップ部5の突出方向の先端部にグリップ部5の突出方向の延長上に電池パック6を着脱自在に取付ける電池パック装着部7を設けてなる電動工具1であって、グリップ部5の突出方向の先端部近傍にモータ3を制御する制御回路基板8を内装した回路収納部9を設け、回路収納部9と電池パック装着部7とを隔てるグリップ部5内に設けた隔壁10に、回路収納部9と電池パック装着部7とを連通する排水孔11を設けたことを特徴とする。これによると、グリップ部5の突出方向の先端部近傍に内装した制御回路基板8は駆動部4による振動や衝撃及び電動工具1の落下時の衝撃等の影響を受けにくく、振動や衝撃による制御回路基板8の不具合を回避できるのであり、また、制御回路基板8を内装する回路収納部9に水が侵入しても排水孔11からすばやく排水することができ、水による制御回路基板8の腐食やショートによる動作不良といった不具合も回避できるのであり、また、この排水孔11は電池パック6が装着される電池パック装着部7に開口するので、排水孔11には適度な隙間を備えて電池パック6が被さり、排水孔11から回路収納部9に塵が侵入することもなく塵による制御回路基板8の不具合も回避できるのである。つまり、制御回路基板8の不具合発生を効果的に抑制できて電動工具1の長寿命化を確保することができる。   In order to solve the above problems, an electric tool according to claim 1 of the present invention accommodates a motor 3 and a drive unit 4 that is rotationally driven by the motor 3 in a cylindrical main body 2, and A battery pack mounting portion for projecting the grip portion 5 in a direction perpendicular to the cylinder axis and detachably attaching the battery pack 6 to the tip end portion of the grip portion 5 in the protruding direction of the grip portion 5 The electric power tool 1 is provided with a circuit housing portion 9 including a control circuit board 8 for controlling the motor 3 in the vicinity of the front end portion of the grip portion 5 in the protruding direction, and the circuit housing portion 9 and the battery pack are mounted. The partition wall 10 provided in the grip part 5 that separates the part 7 is provided with a drain hole 11 that allows the circuit storage part 9 and the battery pack mounting part 7 to communicate with each other. According to this, the control circuit board 8 built in the vicinity of the front end of the grip part 5 in the protruding direction is not easily affected by vibrations and shocks caused by the drive part 4 and shocks when the electric power tool 1 is dropped. The trouble of the circuit board 8 can be avoided, and even if water enters the circuit housing portion 9 that houses the control circuit board 8, it can be quickly drained from the drain hole 11, and the control circuit board 8 is corroded by water. In addition, since the drainage hole 11 opens into the battery pack mounting portion 7 to which the battery pack 6 is mounted, the drainage hole 11 is provided with an appropriate gap so that the battery pack is provided with an appropriate gap. 6 is covered, so that dust does not enter the circuit housing portion 9 from the drain hole 11 and the trouble of the control circuit board 8 due to dust can be avoided. That is, it is possible to effectively suppress the occurrence of problems in the control circuit board 8 and to ensure a long life of the power tool 1.

また、請求項2に係る電動工具は、請求項1において、上記隔壁10に、電動工具1を本体部2からのグリップ部5の突出方向が略鉛直下方を向くような縦姿勢にしたときに、回路収納部9に侵入した水を排水孔11に向けて流下させる下り勾配12を形成したことを特徴とする。これによると、電動工具1は本体部2からのグリップ部5の突出方向が略鉛直下方を向くような縦姿勢で使用されることが多いのであるが、このとき隔壁10には回路収納部9に侵入した水を排水孔11に向けて流下させる下り勾配12が形成されているので、電動工具1の使用時には回路収納部9に流入した水を隔壁10の下り勾配12に沿ってすばやく排水孔11から排水させることができるのであり、水による制御回路基板8のショート等の不具合発生を更に抑制することができる。   Further, the electric tool according to claim 2 is the electric tool according to claim 1, wherein when the electric tool 1 is in a vertical posture such that the protruding direction of the grip part 5 from the main body part 2 faces substantially vertically downward. In this case, a downward gradient 12 is formed for allowing water that has entered the circuit housing portion 9 to flow down toward the drain hole 11. According to this, the electric power tool 1 is often used in a vertical posture such that the protruding direction of the grip portion 5 from the main body portion 2 is directed substantially vertically downward. Since the down slope 12 is formed to allow the water that has entered into the drain hole 11 to flow down toward the drain hole 11, when the electric tool 1 is used, the water flowing into the circuit housing portion 9 can be quickly drained along the down slope 12 of the partition wall 10. 11 can be drained, and the occurrence of problems such as a short circuit of the control circuit board 8 due to water can be further suppressed.

また、請求項3に係る電動工具は、請求項1において、上記隔壁10において、電動工具1を本体部2からのグリップ部5の突出方向が略鉛直下方を向くような縦姿勢にしたときに回路収納部9の中で下方位置となる部位及び、本体部2からのグリップ部5の突出方向が略水平になるような横姿勢にしたときに回路収納部9の中で下方位置となる部位に、それぞれ排水孔11a,11bを設けたことを特徴とする。これによると、電動工具1を本体部2からのグリップ部5の突出方向が略鉛直下方を向くような縦姿勢にしたときにも、本体部2からのグリップ部5の突出方向が略水平になるような横姿勢にしたときにも、対応する排水孔11a,11bを介して回路収納部9から水を確実に排水することができるのであり、水による制御回路基板8のショート等の不具合発生を更に抑制することができる。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a power tool according to the first aspect of the present invention, wherein, in the partition wall 10, the power tool 1 is in a vertical posture such that the protruding direction of the grip portion 5 from the main body portion 2 faces substantially vertically downward. The part which becomes the lower position in the circuit housing part 9 and the part which becomes the lower position in the circuit housing part 9 when the lateral position is such that the protruding direction of the grip part 5 from the main body part 2 is substantially horizontal. In addition, drainage holes 11a and 11b are provided respectively. According to this, even when the electric tool 1 is in a vertical posture such that the protruding direction of the grip part 5 from the main body part 2 is directed substantially vertically downward, the protruding direction of the grip part 5 from the main body part 2 is substantially horizontal. Even in such a horizontal posture, water can be surely drained from the circuit housing portion 9 through the corresponding drain holes 11a and 11b, and problems such as a short circuit of the control circuit board 8 due to water occur. Can be further suppressed.

また、請求項4に係る電動工具は、請求項1において、冷却用通気孔13が穿設された電池パック6を電池パック装着部7に装着したとき、冷却用通気孔13と排水孔11とがずれて位置したことを特徴とする。これによると、回路収納部9から排水孔11を介して排水された水が電池パック6に穿設された冷却用通気孔13に流れ込まないようにでき、水による電池パック6のショート等の不具合を回避することができる。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, when the battery pack 6 in which the cooling vent 13 is formed is mounted on the battery pack mounting portion 7 in the first aspect, the cooling vent 13 and the drain hole 11 are provided. Is characterized by being displaced. According to this, the water drained from the circuit storage part 9 through the drain hole 11 can be prevented from flowing into the cooling vent 13 formed in the battery pack 6, such as a short circuit of the battery pack 6 due to water. Can be avoided.

本発明は、制御回路基板の衝撃や振動や塵による不具合を回避するのは勿論、制御回路基板を内装する回路収納部に侵入した水を排水可能にして水による制御回路基板のショート等の不具合をも回避できるようにし、電動工具の長寿命化を図り得るといった利点を有するものであり、更には、電動工具を使用状態に多い縦姿勢や載置状態に多い横姿勢にしたときにも対応させて回路収納部に侵入した水を排水可能にしたり、回路収納部から排水した水による電池パックへのショート等の不具合も回避可能にするといった利点も有する。   The present invention avoids problems caused by shock, vibration and dust of the control circuit board, as well as enables the drainage of water that has entered the circuit housing portion that houses the control circuit board, and causes problems such as a short circuit of the control circuit board due to water. This also has the advantage that the tool life can be extended and the life of the power tool can be extended.Furthermore, it can be used when the power tool is placed in a vertical position that is often used and in a horizontal position that is often placed. Thus, it is possible to drain the water that has entered the circuit storage unit, and to avoid problems such as short circuit to the battery pack due to the water drained from the circuit storage unit.

以下、本発明を添付図面に示す実施形態に基いて説明する。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.

図1乃至図3には本発明の実施の形態の例を示す。図2のように、本例の電動工具1は、筒状の本体部2からその筒軸と略直交する方向に略筒状のグリップ部5を突設してなる略T字状のハウジングを有している。なお、このハウジングは、本体部2の筒軸方向及びグリップ部5の突出方向に対してそれぞれ略垂直な方向(以下、電動工具1の幅方向と称する)で分割したハウジング半体を合わせて一体化させることで形成されている。ここで、本体部2には、図1のように、その筒軸方向の基端部から先端部に向けて、モータ3、駆動部4、チャック14が順に設けられている。モータ3は、後述する制御回路基板8による制御を受けて電池パック6からの給電によって回転駆動する。駆動部4は、モータ3の回転出力を各種工具が着脱自在に取付けられるチャック14へ伝達する伝達機構であって、モータの回転を減速させる減速機構や本体部2の筒軸方向に衝撃を与える衝撃機構等から構成されている。つまり、本例の電動工具1はインパクト回転工具である。また、グリップ部5は電動工具1の使用者に把持される部位であるが、グリップ部5を把持した手で電動工具1のオンオフ操作を行い易くするために、グリップ部5の本体部2からの突出方向の基端部(グリップ部5と本体部2との連結部位)には、モータ3への給電をオンオフするトリガースイッチ15が設けられている。グリップ部5の突出方向の先端付近には、グリップ部5の筒軸と略直交する面方向に突出するフランジ部16が形成されている。フランジ部16のグリップ部5の突出方向の先端側の部位には、電池パック6を着脱自在に取付ける電池パック装着部7が設けられている。つまり、図2のように、電池パック6はフランジ部16のグリップ部5の突出方向の延長上に位置して電動工具1に取付けられるのである。   1 to 3 show examples of embodiments of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the electric tool 1 of the present example includes a substantially T-shaped housing formed by projecting a substantially cylindrical grip portion 5 from a cylindrical main body 2 in a direction substantially orthogonal to the cylinder axis. Have. This housing is integrated with a housing half divided in a direction substantially perpendicular to the cylindrical axis direction of the main body 2 and the protruding direction of the grip part 5 (hereinafter referred to as the width direction of the electric power tool 1). It is formed by making it. Here, as shown in FIG. 1, the main body 2 is provided with a motor 3, a drive unit 4, and a chuck 14 in this order from the base end in the cylinder axis direction to the tip. The motor 3 is rotationally driven by power supply from the battery pack 6 under the control of the control circuit board 8 described later. The drive unit 4 is a transmission mechanism that transmits the rotation output of the motor 3 to the chuck 14 to which various tools are detachably attached. The drive unit 4 applies a shock to the deceleration mechanism that decelerates the rotation of the motor and the cylinder axis direction of the main body unit 2. It consists of an impact mechanism and the like. That is, the electric power tool 1 of this example is an impact rotary tool. Further, the grip portion 5 is a part that is gripped by the user of the electric power tool 1, but in order to facilitate the on / off operation of the electric power tool 1 with the hand holding the grip portion 5, the grip portion 5 is separated from the main body portion 2. A trigger switch 15 for turning on / off the power supply to the motor 3 is provided at a base end portion in the projecting direction (a connecting portion between the grip portion 5 and the main body portion 2). Near the tip of the grip portion 5 in the protruding direction, a flange portion 16 that protrudes in a surface direction substantially orthogonal to the cylinder axis of the grip portion 5 is formed. A battery pack mounting portion 7 to which the battery pack 6 is detachably attached is provided at a distal end side of the flange portion 16 in the protruding direction of the grip portion 5. That is, as shown in FIG. 2, the battery pack 6 is attached to the electric tool 1 so as to be positioned on the extension of the grip portion 5 of the flange portion 16 in the protruding direction.

詳しくは、フランジ部16におけるグリップ部5の本体部2からの突出方向側の端面には、本体部2の方向に凹没する挿入凹部17が形成されている。この挿入凹部17は、フランジ部16にはグリップ部5の本体部2からの突出方向における端面から本体部2側に浅く凹没する浅凹部17aと、浅凹部17aの底面からグリップ部5の内部に至るまで本体部2側に深く凹没する深凹部17bとで形成されいる。深凹部17b内にはモータ3と電気的に接続された給電プラグ18が臨んで設けられている。浅凹部17a内には電池パック6の係合爪24と係合する被係合部19が臨んで設けられている。   Specifically, an insertion recess 17 that is recessed in the direction of the main body 2 is formed on the end surface of the flange portion 16 on the protruding direction side of the grip 5 from the main body 2. The insertion recess 17 includes a shallow recess 17a that is recessed from the end surface of the grip portion 5 in the projecting direction of the grip portion 5 from the main body portion 2 toward the main body portion 2, and a bottom surface of the shallow recess 17a. And a deep recess 17b that is deeply recessed on the main body 2 side. A power supply plug 18 electrically connected to the motor 3 is provided in the deep recess 17b. An engaged portion 19 that engages with the engaging claw 24 of the battery pack 6 is provided in the shallow concave portion 17a.

ここで、電池パック6は、図4のように、充電池を内装した矩形ブロック状の電池本体部20の上面から略垂直上方に挿入台部21及び挿入突部22が突設されており、挿入台部21よりも突出させた挿入突部22の上端部には充電池と電気的に接続した給電プラグ23が設けられ、挿入台部21の外面には上記被係合部19と係合する係合爪24が設けられ、この係合爪24は電池本体部20の側面に設けた着脱操作釦25と連結されていて着脱操作釦25の操作にて突没自在にされている。また、電池パック6には充電池を空冷するための冷却用通気孔13が設けられる場合があり、図4の電池パック6では挿入台部21の上面に開口するようにスリット状の冷却用通気孔13が設けられている。この電池パック6を電池パック装着部7に装着するには、深凹部17bに挿入突部22を挿入して電池パック6と電動工具1の給電プラグ23,18同士を接続し、浅凹部17aに挿入台部21を挿入して係合爪24を被係合部19に引っ掛け係止させることで行われる。詳しくは、電池パック6の電池パック装着部7への装着は、挿入凹部17の内面形状に比べて電池パック6の挿入台部21や挿入突部22の外面形状が多少小さく形成されていて、挿入台部21や挿入突部22を挿入凹部17に挿入したときにきつい嵌め合いにならないように装着の容易性が考慮されている。なお、着脱操作釦25を操作して係合爪24を挿入台部21内に没入させると、被係合部19との係合が解除されて、電池パック装着部7から電池パック6が取り外せるようになっている。   Here, as shown in FIG. 4, the battery pack 6 has an insertion base portion 21 and an insertion protrusion 22 protruding substantially vertically upward from the upper surface of the rectangular block-shaped battery main body 20 in which the rechargeable battery is housed. A power supply plug 23 electrically connected to the rechargeable battery is provided at the upper end of the insertion protrusion 22 that protrudes from the insertion base 21. The outer surface of the insertion base 21 engages with the engaged portion 19. An engaging claw 24 is provided. The engaging claw 24 is connected to an attaching / detaching operation button 25 provided on a side surface of the battery body 20 and can be protruded and retracted by operating the attaching / detaching operation button 25. Further, the battery pack 6 may be provided with a cooling vent 13 for air-cooling the rechargeable battery. In the battery pack 6 of FIG. 4, a slit-shaped cooling passage is formed so as to open on the upper surface of the insertion base 21. A pore 13 is provided. In order to mount the battery pack 6 on the battery pack mounting portion 7, the insertion protrusion 22 is inserted into the deep recess 17b to connect the power supply plugs 23 and 18 of the power tool 1 to the shallow recess 17a. This is done by inserting the insertion base portion 21 and hooking and engaging the engaging claw 24 with the engaged portion 19. Specifically, when the battery pack 6 is mounted on the battery pack mounting portion 7, the outer surface shape of the insertion base portion 21 and the insertion protrusion 22 of the battery pack 6 is slightly smaller than the inner surface shape of the insertion recess 17. The ease of mounting is taken into consideration so that the insertion base 21 and the insertion protrusion 22 are not tightly fitted when inserted into the insertion recess 17. When the engaging claw 24 is inserted into the insertion base portion 21 by operating the attachment / detachment operation button 25, the engagement with the engaged portion 19 is released and the battery pack 6 can be removed from the battery pack mounting portion 7. It is like that.

また、フランジ部16の内部における、グリップ部5の突出方向の基端側の部位で且つ本体部2の先端方向と同方向の部位には、制御回路基板8が内装される回路収納部9が形成されている。つまり、回路収納部9はグリップ部5の突出方向の先端近傍に設けられている。詳しくは、回路収納部9は、電池パック装着部7と隔壁10にて隔てられており、この隔壁10とフランジ部16のハウジングとで囲まれて部屋状に形成されている。具体的に、隔壁10は、深凹部17bの底面を形成する深凹部用横壁10aと、深凹部用横壁10aから連設して深凹部17bの側面を形成する深凹部用縦壁10bと、深凹部用縦壁10bから連設して浅凹部17aの底面を形成する浅凹部用横壁10cと、浅凹部用横壁10cから連設して浅凹部17aの側面を形成する浅凹部用縦壁10dと、浅凹部用縦壁10dから連設してフランジ部16におけるグリップ部5の突出方向側の端面を形成する端面用横壁10eで形成されている。ここで、上記各横壁10a,10c,10eは本体部2の筒軸方向に略平行で且つグリップ部5の突出方向に略直交するように面しており、また上記各縦壁10b,10dはグリップ部5の突出方向に略平行で且つ本体部2の筒軸方向に略直交するように面している。そして、回路収納部9は、フランジ部16のハウジングと、隔壁10の深凹部用縦壁10b、浅凹部用横壁10c、浅凹部用縦壁10d及び端面用横壁10eとで囲まれて形成されており、回路収納部9に収納された制御回路基板8は浅凹部用横壁10cに間隔をあけて沿わせるようにして配置されている。このように制御回路基板8はグリップ部5の先端部近傍に配置されているのであり、すなわち、制御回路基板8は、振動や衝撃を発生させるモータ3や駆動部4を内装すると共に重心となって電動工具1が落下した際に落下の衝撃を受け易い本体部2から極力離れた位置に配置され、振動や衝撃による制御回路基板8の不具合の発生が防止されている(図12参照)。   In addition, a circuit housing portion 9 in which the control circuit board 8 is housed is located in a portion of the flange portion 16 on the proximal end side in the protruding direction of the grip portion 5 and in the same direction as the distal end direction of the main body portion 2. Is formed. That is, the circuit storage portion 9 is provided near the tip of the grip portion 5 in the protruding direction. Specifically, the circuit housing portion 9 is separated from the battery pack mounting portion 7 by the partition wall 10 and is formed in a room shape surrounded by the partition wall 10 and the housing of the flange portion 16. Specifically, the partition wall 10 includes a deep recess lateral wall 10a that forms the bottom surface of the deep recess 17b, a deep recess vertical wall 10b that is connected to the deep recess lateral wall 10a to form a side surface of the deep recess 17b, A shallow concave lateral wall 10c that is continuous from the concave vertical wall 10b and forms the bottom surface of the shallow concave portion 17a; and a shallow concave vertical wall 10d that is continuous from the shallow concave lateral wall 10c and forms the side surface of the shallow concave portion 17a; The horizontal wall 10e for end faces is formed from the vertical wall 10d for shallow recesses and forms the end face of the flange part 16 on the projecting direction side of the grip part 5. Here, the horizontal walls 10a, 10c, 10e face so as to be substantially parallel to the cylinder axis direction of the main body 2 and substantially perpendicular to the protruding direction of the grip part 5, and the vertical walls 10b, 10d are It faces so as to be substantially parallel to the protruding direction of the grip portion 5 and substantially perpendicular to the cylinder axis direction of the main body portion 2. The circuit housing portion 9 is formed by being surrounded by the housing of the flange portion 16 and the vertical wall 10b for the deep recess, the horizontal wall 10c for the shallow recess, the vertical wall 10d for the shallow recess, and the horizontal wall 10e for the end surface. The control circuit board 8 accommodated in the circuit accommodating portion 9 is arranged so as to be along the shallow concave lateral wall 10c with a gap. In this way, the control circuit board 8 is disposed in the vicinity of the tip of the grip part 5, that is, the control circuit board 8 is equipped with the motor 3 and the drive unit 4 that generate vibrations and impacts and has a center of gravity. Thus, when the electric power tool 1 is dropped, it is disposed as far as possible from the main body portion 2 that is easily subjected to the impact of the drop, and the occurrence of the malfunction of the control circuit board 8 due to vibration and impact is prevented (see FIG. 12).

なお、制御回路基板8上方のフランジ部16のハウジングには操作部装着用開口27が形成され、制御回路基板8を操作する操作部26が外方に臨むように操作部装着用開口27に嵌め込まれて取付けられている。また、回路収納部9には、グリップ部5のハウジングと隔壁10の深凹部用縦壁10bとで囲まれて形成される制御回路基板8からモータ3に至る制御用電線28を通すための通線用空所29が連設されている。本例では、この通線用空所29には上記制御用電線28は通しつつも通線用空所29を塞ぐ防塵クッション材30が充填配置されている。この防塵クッション材30によると、本体部2のハウジングに穿設したモータ冷却用開口32やトリガースイッチ15のハウジングとの隙間33からグリップ部5内に塵が侵入して重力によりグリップ部5の突出方向の先端に落下してきても、この塵の回路収納部9への侵入が防止されるのであり、塵による制御回路基板8の不具合の回避が図られている。   The housing of the flange portion 16 above the control circuit board 8 is formed with an operating portion mounting opening 27 and is fitted into the operating portion mounting opening 27 so that the operating portion 26 for operating the control circuit board 8 faces outward. Installed. Further, the circuit housing portion 9 has a passage for passing a control electric wire 28 extending from the control circuit board 8 to the motor 3 formed by being surrounded by the housing of the grip portion 5 and the vertical wall 10b for the deep recess. A line space 29 is continuously provided. In this example, a dustproof cushion material 30 is provided in the through space 29 so as to close the through space 29 while passing the control electric wire 28 therethrough. According to the dustproof cushion material 30, dust enters the grip portion 5 through the gap 33 between the motor cooling opening 32 formed in the housing of the main body portion 2 and the trigger switch 15, and the grip portion 5 protrudes due to gravity. Even if it falls to the tip in the direction, this dust is prevented from entering the circuit housing portion 9, and the trouble of the control circuit board 8 due to the dust is avoided.

ところで、背景技術でも述べたように精密電子機器である制御回路基板8は、振動や塵に対しては勿論、水に対しても腐食やショートによる動作不良という不具合が生じてしまって弱いものである。ここで、上記塵が電動工具1内に侵入するモータ冷却用開口32やトリガースイッチ15のトリガー15aとハウジングとの隙間33からは水も電動工具1内に侵入するのであり、防塵クッション材30によると水を多少吸収保持できてその分の水の回路収納部9への侵入を防止できるが、防塵クッション材30の水の吸収保持量が一定以上になると、それ以上の水は防塵クッション材30から染み出して回路収納部9に侵入してしまう。また、操作部26と操作部装着用開口27との間やハウジング半体の接合面31にできる微少隙間sでは、塵は通さないものの、塵よりも粒子の細かい水は回路収納部9に侵入させてしまう。回路収納部9に侵入した水は粘性や大気圧の関係によって回路収納部9に残留してしまうのであり、回路収納部9に残留した水が長期に亙り制御回路基板8を浸すと、制御回路基板8にコーティング等の簡単な防水処理を施すことでは制御回路基板8に水による不具合が生じてしまうのである。本発明は、塵や振動による制御回路基板8の不具合は勿論のこと、水による制御回路基板8の不具合をも回避するべく、制御回路基板8を内装する回路収納部9に侵入した水を排水可能にしたことにある。以下、詳述する。   By the way, as described in the background art, the control circuit board 8 which is a precision electronic device is weak because it has a problem of malfunction due to corrosion or short circuiting against water as well as vibration and dust. is there. Here, water also enters the electric tool 1 from the motor cooling opening 32 through which the dust enters the electric tool 1 and the gap 33 between the trigger 15a of the trigger switch 15 and the housing, and the dust-proof cushion material 30 Water can be absorbed and held to some extent, and the amount of water can be prevented from entering the circuit housing portion 9. However, when the amount of water absorbed and held by the dustproof cushion material 30 exceeds a certain level, more water is stored in the dustproof cushion material 30. Oozes out from the circuit housing portion 9. Further, in the minute gap s formed between the operation unit 26 and the operation unit mounting opening 27 or on the joint surface 31 of the housing half, dust does not pass through, but water having finer particles than dust enters the circuit storage unit 9. I will let you. The water that has entered the circuit storage unit 9 remains in the circuit storage unit 9 due to the relationship between viscosity and atmospheric pressure. If the water remaining in the circuit storage unit 9 immerses the control circuit board 8 over a long period of time, the control circuit If the substrate 8 is subjected to a simple waterproofing treatment such as coating, the control circuit board 8 will be defective due to water. The present invention drains water that has entered the circuit housing portion 9 in which the control circuit board 8 is housed in order to avoid problems of the control circuit board 8 due to water as well as problems of the control circuit board 8 due to dust and vibration. This is what we made possible. Details will be described below.

すなわち、グリップ部5内で回路収納部9と電池パック装着部7とを隔てる隔壁10には、回路収納部9と電池パック装着部7とを連通する排水孔11が設けられている。具体的に、本例では、図1や図3のように、隔壁10の端面用横壁10eに排水孔11aが穿設されている。電動工具1は本体部2からのグリップ部5の突出方向が略鉛直下方を向くような縦姿勢で使用されることが多いが、この電動工具1の縦姿勢時には隔壁10の端面用横壁10eは回路収納部9の最下端部位に位置するものであり、したがって、制御回路基板8を内装する回路収納部9に侵入した水は、重力によって回路収納部9の最下端部位である端面用横壁10eに至り、この端面用横壁10eに穿設した排水孔11aからすばやく電池パック装着部7に排水することができ、つまり回路収納部9に侵入した水は回路収納部9内で溜まらずに制御回路基板8を濡らす間もなく回路収納部9から排水されるのであり、水による制御回路基板8のショート等の不具合が回避されているのである。なお、この排水孔11aは電池パック6が装着される電池パック装着部7に開口しており、つまり排水孔11aの電池パック6側の開口は電池パック装着部7に装着された電池パック6が装着容易性を確保するための適度な隙間を保って被さっているから、排水孔11aから回路収納部9に塵が侵入することも無くて塵による制御回路基板8の不具合の回避も確保されている。このように、制御回路基板8の不具合発生を効果的に抑制できたものであり、電動工具1の長寿命化が確保されているのである。   That is, the partition wall 10 that separates the circuit housing portion 9 and the battery pack mounting portion 7 in the grip portion 5 is provided with a drain hole 11 that allows the circuit housing portion 9 and the battery pack mounting portion 7 to communicate with each other. Specifically, in this example, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the drain hole 11 a is formed in the end face lateral wall 10 e of the partition wall 10. The electric power tool 1 is often used in a vertical posture in which the protruding direction of the grip portion 5 from the main body 2 is substantially vertically downward. When the electric power tool 1 is in the vertical posture, the side wall 10e for the end face of the partition wall 10 is Therefore, the water that has entered the circuit housing portion 9 that houses the control circuit board 8 is located at the lowermost end portion of the circuit housing portion 9. Thus, the drainage hole 11a drilled in the side wall 10e for the end face can be quickly drained to the battery pack mounting portion 7, that is, the water that has entered the circuit storage portion 9 does not collect in the circuit storage portion 9 and is stored in the control circuit. The substrate 8 is drained immediately before the substrate 8 is wetted, and problems such as a short circuit of the control circuit substrate 8 due to water are avoided. The drain hole 11a is open to the battery pack mounting portion 7 to which the battery pack 6 is mounted. In other words, the opening on the battery pack 6 side of the drain hole 11a is the battery pack 6 mounted to the battery pack mounting portion 7. Since it covers with a moderate gap for ensuring the ease of mounting, dust does not enter the circuit housing portion 9 from the drain hole 11a, and avoidance of problems of the control circuit board 8 due to dust is also ensured. Yes. In this way, the occurrence of problems in the control circuit board 8 can be effectively suppressed, and the life extension of the electric power tool 1 is ensured.

また、本例で用いた電池パック6は冷却用通気孔13を備えたものであるが、電池パック装着部7に電池パック6を装着したときには、排水孔11aと冷却用通気孔13とはずれた位置関係を有するのであり、回路収納部9から排水孔11aを介して排水された水が電池パック6に穿設された冷却用通気孔13に流れ込まないようにされている。更に言うと、排水孔11aの電池パック装着部7側の開口は、電池パック6における冷却用通気孔13が開口する挿入台部21の上面よりも一段低くされた電池本体部20の上面に向けて開口するものであって、回路収納部9から電池パック装着部7に排水された水はそのまま電池本体部20を伝って外部に容易に排水可能にされており、挿入台部21の上面を伝っての冷却用通気孔13への水の流入も回避されている。このように回路収納部9から排水された水による電池パック6のショート等の不具合も有効に回避されているのである。   Further, the battery pack 6 used in this example is provided with the cooling vents 13, but when the battery pack 6 is mounted on the battery pack mounting portion 7, the drain holes 11a and the cooling vents 13 are displaced. It has a positional relationship, and the water drained from the circuit housing portion 9 through the drain hole 11 a is prevented from flowing into the cooling vent 13 formed in the battery pack 6. Furthermore, the opening of the drainage hole 11a on the battery pack mounting portion 7 side is directed to the upper surface of the battery main body portion 20 that is one step lower than the upper surface of the insertion base portion 21 where the cooling vent 13 in the battery pack 6 is opened. The water drained from the circuit housing portion 9 to the battery pack mounting portion 7 can be easily drained to the outside through the battery body portion 20 as it is, and the upper surface of the insertion base portion 21 is The inflow of water into the cooling vent 13 is also avoided. Thus, problems such as a short circuit of the battery pack 6 due to the water drained from the circuit housing portion 9 are effectively avoided.

以下、本発明の実施の形態の他例を列挙する。これら諸例は、先の実施の形態の例の一部を変更したものであってその余の部分は同構成であるから、先の実施の形態の例と同構成の部位には同符合を付して説明を省き、先の実施の形態の例と異なる部位につき説明していく。   Hereinafter, other examples of the embodiment of the present invention will be listed. In these examples, a part of the example of the previous embodiment is changed, and the remaining part has the same configuration. Therefore, the same reference numerals are given to the parts having the same configuration as the example of the previous embodiment. A description thereof will be omitted, and different parts from the previous embodiment will be described.

図5には本発明の実施の形態の他例を示す。本例は、電動工具1を縦姿勢にしたときに隔壁10に排水孔11に向う下り勾配12を設けた例である。詳しくは、隔壁10の浅凹部用横壁10cに、端面用横壁10eに穿設した排水孔11a側程下方に向うような下り勾配12が形成されている。具体的に言うと、上記下り勾配12は、グリップ部5の突出方向に直交し且つ本体部2の筒軸方向に平行な面に対し、排水孔11側に向けて傾く傾斜角を有した傾斜面である。電動工具1は本体部2からのグリップ部5の突出方向が略鉛直下方を向くような縦姿勢で使用されることが多いのであるが、このとき隔壁10には回路収納部9に侵入した水を排水孔11に向けて流下させる下り勾配12が形成されているので、電動工具1の使用時には回路収納部9に流入した水を隔壁10の下り勾配12に沿ってすばやく排水孔11から排水させることができるのであり、水による制御回路基板8のショート等の不具合発生を更に抑制することができたものである。なお、制御回路基板8が沿設される浅凹部用横壁10cに下り勾配12を形成したことは、特に隔壁10に沿って流れる水が制御回路基板8を浸し易い浅凹部用横壁10c上での水の溜まりを防止するものであり、水による制御回路基板8のショート等の不具合発生の更なる抑制が図られているのである。   FIG. 5 shows another example of the embodiment of the present invention. In this example, when the electric power tool 1 is in a vertical posture, the partition wall 10 is provided with a downward gradient 12 toward the drain hole 11. More specifically, a downward slope 12 is formed on the shallow recess lateral wall 10c of the partition wall 10 so as to be directed downward toward the drainage hole 11a formed in the end surface lateral wall 10e. Specifically, the descending slope 12 is inclined with an inclination angle inclined toward the drainage hole 11 side with respect to a plane orthogonal to the protruding direction of the grip part 5 and parallel to the cylinder axis direction of the main body part 2. Surface. The electric power tool 1 is often used in a vertical posture such that the protruding direction of the grip portion 5 from the main body portion 2 is directed substantially vertically downward. At this time, water that has entered the circuit housing portion 9 has entered the partition wall 10. Is formed so that the water flowing into the circuit housing portion 9 is quickly drained from the drain hole 11 along the downward slope 12 of the partition wall 10 when the electric power tool 1 is used. Thus, the occurrence of problems such as a short circuit of the control circuit board 8 due to water can be further suppressed. In addition, the downward slope 12 is formed on the shallow concave lateral wall 10c along which the control circuit board 8 is provided, particularly on the shallow concave lateral wall 10c where water flowing along the partition wall 10 is likely to immerse the control circuit board 8. This is intended to prevent water accumulation and further suppress the occurrence of problems such as a short circuit of the control circuit board 8 due to water.

図6乃至図9には本発明の実施の形態の更に他例を示す。本例は、回路収納部9と電池パック装着部7とを連通する排水孔11を、先例のように電動工具1を縦姿勢にしたときに回路収納部9の最下端部になる隔壁10の端面用横壁10eに設けた排水孔11aに加え、電動工具1を本体部2からのグリップ部5の突出方向が略水平になるような横姿勢にしたときに回路収納部9の最下端部になる浅凹部用横壁10cにおける電動工具1の幅方向両幅にも排水孔11bを設けた例である。ここで、電動工具1は図8のように本体部2からのグリップ部5の突出方向が略水平に向くような横姿勢で地面等の載置面34に置かれることが多い。たとえば図10のように、排水孔11を浅凹部用横壁10cにおける電動工具1の幅方向中央に穿設したものでは、載置面34に置く等して電動工具1を横姿勢にした際には、回路収納部9内に侵入した水の喫水線は排水孔11aに届かない場合があって外部に排出されずに回路収納部9内に溜まってしまうのであるが、本例のように浅凹部用横壁10cにおける電動工具1の幅方向両幅に排水孔11bを設けたものでは、載置面34に置く等して電動工具1を横姿勢にしたときにも回路収納部9に侵入した水をこの排水孔11bから充電池電池パック装着部7に排水可能にでき、水による制御回路基板8のショート等の不具合発生を更に抑制することができるのである。   6 to 9 show still another example of the embodiment of the present invention. In this example, the drainage hole 11 that communicates between the circuit housing portion 9 and the battery pack mounting portion 7 is formed with the partition wall 10 that becomes the lowermost end portion of the circuit housing portion 9 when the electric power tool 1 is in the vertical position as in the previous example. In addition to the drain hole 11a provided in the end wall 10e, when the electric tool 1 is placed in a horizontal posture so that the protruding direction of the grip part 5 from the main body part 2 is substantially horizontal, This is an example in which drain holes 11b are also provided in both widths of the power tool 1 in the lateral wall 10c. Here, the electric power tool 1 is often placed on the mounting surface 34 such as the ground in a lateral posture such that the protruding direction of the grip portion 5 from the main body 2 is substantially horizontal as shown in FIG. For example, as shown in FIG. 10, in the case where the drainage hole 11 is drilled in the center in the width direction of the electric power tool 1 in the shallow concave side wall 10c, the electric power tool 1 is placed in the horizontal posture by placing it on the mounting surface 34 or the like. The water draft that has entered the circuit housing portion 9 may not reach the drain hole 11a and is not discharged to the outside, but is accumulated in the circuit housing portion 9, but as shown in this example, In the case where the drainage holes 11b are provided in the widthwise width of the electric tool 1 in the horizontal wall 10c, water that has entered the circuit housing portion 9 even when the electric tool 1 is placed in a horizontal posture by placing it on the mounting surface 34 or the like. Can be drained from the drainage hole 11b to the rechargeable battery pack mounting portion 7, and the occurrence of problems such as a short circuit of the control circuit board 8 due to water can be further suppressed.

更に言うと、浅凹部用横壁10cにおける電動工具1の幅方向両幅に排水孔11bを設けたことによると、電動工具1を横姿勢にしたときに、一の排水孔11bで回路収納部9から水を排水させるように機能すると共に他の排水孔11bが回路収納部9に空気を流入させるように機能でき、回路収納部9からすばやく水を排水させることができるという利点がある。また、複数個の排水孔11(11a,11b)を設けたことによっても、別個の排水孔11にて排水機能を作用させたり回路収納部9への空気流入機能を作用させたりできて上述のように回路収納部9からすばやく排水させることができたり、回路収納部9内の空気の流れを良好にできて回路収納部9に粘性等により残留した水を効率良く乾燥できるといった利点がある。   More specifically, according to the provision of the drainage holes 11b in the widthwise width of the electric power tool 1 in the shallow recessed lateral wall 10c, when the electric tool 1 is in the horizontal position, the circuit housing portion 9 is formed by the single drainage hole 11b. The drainage hole 11b can function to allow the air to flow into the circuit housing portion 9 and can drain water from the circuit housing portion 9 quickly. Also, by providing a plurality of drain holes 11 (11a, 11b), the drainage function can be actuated by the separate drainage holes 11, and the air inflow function to the circuit housing portion 9 can be actuated. As described above, there is an advantage that water can be quickly drained from the circuit housing portion 9, or the air flow in the circuit housing portion 9 can be made good and water remaining in the circuit housing portion 9 due to viscosity or the like can be efficiently dried.

なお、本例も、電池パック6には図4のような挿入台部21の上面に開口するスリット状の冷却用通気孔13を設けたものを使用しており、図9にはこの電池パック6を電池パック装着部7に取り付けた状態を示している。ここで、浅凹部用横壁10cが形成する浅凹部17aは、浅凹部17aに挿入される電池パック6の挿入台部21よりも充分に大きく形成されており、浅凹部用横壁10cにおける電動工具1の幅方向両端に設けた排水孔11bの電池パック装着部7側の開口は、端面用横壁10eに設けた排水孔11a同様、電池パック装着部7に装着した電池パック6の電池本体部20の上面に向けて開口するようにしてあり、回路収納部9から電池パック装着部7に排水された水はそのまま電池本体部20を伝って外部に容易に排水可能にされているのである。したがって、各排水孔11a,11bは冷却用通気孔13とずれた位置関係を有すると共に、冷却用通気孔13が開口する挿入台部21の上面よりも一段低くされた電池本体部20の上面に向けて開口しているので、回路収納部9から排水孔11a,11bを介して排水された水が電池パック6に穿設された冷却用通気孔13に直接流入することや、挿入台部21の上面を伝っての冷却用通気孔13への水の流入も回避されており、回路収納部9から排水孔11a,11bを介して排水された水が電池パック6に穿設された冷却用通気孔13に流れ込まないようにできて水による電池パック6のショート等の不具合も回避されているのである。なお、本発明の実施の形態の他の諸例の電動工具1では防塵クッション材30を備えていないが、無論これらの電動工具1に防塵クッション材30を採用してもよいのは言うまでもない。   In this example as well, the battery pack 6 is provided with a slit-shaped cooling vent 13 opened on the upper surface of the insertion base 21 as shown in FIG. 4, and FIG. 9 shows this battery pack. 6 shows a state where 6 is attached to the battery pack mounting portion 7. Here, the shallow recess 17a formed by the shallow recess lateral wall 10c is sufficiently larger than the insertion base 21 of the battery pack 6 inserted into the shallow recess 17a, and the electric tool 1 in the shallow recess lateral wall 10c is formed. The opening on the battery pack mounting part 7 side of the drain holes 11b provided at both ends in the width direction of the battery body 6 of the battery pack 6 mounted on the battery pack mounting part 7 is the same as the drain hole 11a provided in the side wall 10e for the end face. The water is opened toward the upper surface, and the water drained from the circuit housing portion 9 to the battery pack mounting portion 7 can be easily drained to the outside through the battery main body portion 20 as it is. Therefore, each drain hole 11a, 11b has a positional relationship shifted from the cooling vent 13, and is formed on the upper surface of the battery body 20 that is one step lower than the upper surface of the insertion base 21 where the cooling vent 13 opens. Therefore, the water drained from the circuit storage part 9 through the drain holes 11a and 11b directly flows into the cooling vent 13 formed in the battery pack 6 or the insertion base part 21. Inflow of water into the cooling vent 13 through the upper surface of the battery is also avoided, and the water drained from the circuit housing portion 9 through the drain holes 11a and 11b is formed in the battery pack 6 for cooling. Thus, the battery pack 6 can be prevented from flowing into the vent hole 13, and problems such as a short circuit of the battery pack 6 due to water can be avoided. In addition, although the dustproof cushion material 30 is not provided in the power tool 1 of other examples of embodiment of this invention, it cannot be overemphasized that the dustproof cushion material 30 may be employ | adopted for these power tools 1.

本発明の実施の形態の例の電動工具の側断面図である。It is a sectional side view of the electric tool of the example of an embodiment of the invention. 同上の縦姿勢状態にある電動工具の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the electric tool in a vertical posture state same as the above. 同上の電動工具における電池パック装着部の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the battery pack mounting part in an electric tool same as the above. 同上の電動工具で用いる電池パックの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the battery pack used with the electric tool same as the above. 本発明の実施の形態の他例の電動工具の側断面図である。It is a sectional side view of the electric tool of the other example of embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態の更に他例の電動工具における電池パック装着部の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the battery pack mounting part in the electric tool of the further another example of embodiment of this invention. 同上の電動工具のフランジ部での水平断面図である。It is a horizontal sectional view in a flange part of an electric tool same as the above. 同上の電動工具を横姿勢にして載置面に載置した状態の正面図である。It is a front view of the state which mounted the electric tool same as the above in a horizontal posture on the mounting surface. 同上の電池パックを取り付けた状態の電動工具の側断面図である。It is side sectional drawing of the electric tool of the state which attached the battery pack same as the above. 比較例としての電動工具を横姿勢にしたフランジ部での断面図である。It is sectional drawing in the flange part which made the electric power tool as a comparative example into horizontal posture. 背景技術の例の電動工具の側断面図である。It is a sectional side view of the electric tool of the example of background art. 電動工具が落下して着地した状態の側面図である。It is a side view of the state where the electric tool fell and landed.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 電動工具
2 本体部
3 モータ
4 駆動部
5 グリップ部
6 電池パック
7 電池パック装着部
8 制御回路基板
9 回路収納部
10 隔壁
11 排水孔
11a 排水孔
11b 排水孔
12 下り勾配
13 冷却用通気孔
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Electric tool 2 Main body part 3 Motor 4 Drive part 5 Grip part 6 Battery pack 7 Battery pack mounting part 8 Control circuit board 9 Circuit storage part 10 Partition 11 Drain hole 11a Drain hole 11b Drain hole 12 Down slope 13 Cooling vent

Claims (4)

筒状の本体部の内部にモータ及び該モータに回転駆動される駆動部を収容し、本体部からその筒軸に対して直交する方向にグリップ部を突設し、グリップ部の突出方向の先端部にグリップ部の突出方向の延長上に電池パックを着脱自在に取付ける電池パック装着部を設けてなる電動工具であって、グリップ部の突出方向の先端部近傍にモータを制御する制御回路基板を内装した回路収納部を設け、回路収納部と電池パック装着部とを隔てるグリップ部内に設けた隔壁に、回路収納部と電池パック装着部とを連通する排水孔を設けたことを特徴とする電動工具。   A motor and a drive unit that is rotationally driven by the motor are accommodated inside the cylindrical main body, and a grip portion is protruded from the main body in a direction perpendicular to the cylinder axis. A battery pack mounting portion for detachably mounting the battery pack on the extension of the grip portion in the protruding direction of the grip portion, and a control circuit board for controlling the motor in the vicinity of the tip portion of the grip portion in the protruding direction. An electric circuit characterized in that an internal circuit storage unit is provided, and a drainage hole that communicates the circuit storage unit and the battery pack mounting part is provided in a partition wall provided in a grip part separating the circuit storage unit and the battery pack mounting part. tool. 上記隔壁に、電動工具を本体部からのグリップ部の突出方向が略鉛直下方を向くような縦姿勢にしたときに回路収納部に侵入した水を排水孔に向けて流下させる下り勾配を形成したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の電動工具。   A downward slope is formed in the partition wall to allow the water that has entered the circuit storage portion to flow down toward the drainage hole when the electric tool is in a vertical posture such that the protruding direction of the grip portion from the main body portion is substantially vertically downward. The power tool according to claim 1. 上記隔壁において、電動工具を本体部からのグリップ部の突出方向が略鉛直になるような縦姿勢にしたときに回路収納部の中で下方位置となる部位及び、本体部からのグリップ部の突出方向が略水平になるような横姿勢にしたときに回路収納部の中で下方位置となる部位に、それぞれ排水孔を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の電動工具。   In the partition wall, when the electric tool is in a vertical posture such that the protruding direction of the grip portion from the main body portion is substantially vertical, the portion that is the lower position in the circuit storage portion and the protrusion of the grip portion from the main body portion 2. The power tool according to claim 1, wherein drainage holes are respectively provided in the lower portions of the circuit storage portion when the horizontal posture is set such that the direction is substantially horizontal. 冷却用通気孔が穿設された電池パックを電池パック装着部に装着したとき、冷却用通気孔と排水孔とがずれて位置したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の電動工具。   2. The electric power tool according to claim 1, wherein when the battery pack having the cooling vent hole is mounted on the battery pack mounting portion, the cooling vent hole and the drain hole are shifted from each other.
JP2005018715A 2005-01-26 2005-01-26 Electric tool Active JP4466388B2 (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009072880A (en) * 2007-09-21 2009-04-09 Hitachi Koki Co Ltd Power tool
JP2011140108A (en) * 2010-01-08 2011-07-21 Max Co Ltd Power tool
US20120045667A1 (en) * 2010-08-20 2012-02-23 Haruhiko Yoneda Battery pack having waterproof structure
JP2012148381A (en) * 2011-01-20 2012-08-09 Makita Corp Rechargeable electric tool
JP2013006253A (en) * 2011-06-27 2013-01-10 Makita Corp Electric power tool
JP2014117261A (en) * 2012-12-19 2014-06-30 Makita Corp Bush cutter
CN104290079A (en) * 2010-09-28 2015-01-21 株式会社牧田 Rechargeable electric tool
JP2015110268A (en) * 2010-09-28 2015-06-18 株式会社マキタ Rechargeable power tool
WO2016079934A1 (en) * 2014-11-18 2016-05-26 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Electric tool

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009072880A (en) * 2007-09-21 2009-04-09 Hitachi Koki Co Ltd Power tool
JP2011140108A (en) * 2010-01-08 2011-07-21 Max Co Ltd Power tool
US20120045667A1 (en) * 2010-08-20 2012-02-23 Haruhiko Yoneda Battery pack having waterproof structure
US8741461B2 (en) * 2010-08-20 2014-06-03 Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Battery pack having waterproof structure
US9463565B2 (en) 2010-09-28 2016-10-11 Makita Corporation Rechargeable electric tool
CN104290079A (en) * 2010-09-28 2015-01-21 株式会社牧田 Rechargeable electric tool
JP2015110268A (en) * 2010-09-28 2015-06-18 株式会社マキタ Rechargeable power tool
EP2433758B1 (en) * 2010-09-28 2020-01-22 Makita Corporation Rechargeable electric tool
JP2012148381A (en) * 2011-01-20 2012-08-09 Makita Corp Rechargeable electric tool
JP2013006253A (en) * 2011-06-27 2013-01-10 Makita Corp Electric power tool
JP2014117261A (en) * 2012-12-19 2014-06-30 Makita Corp Bush cutter
JP2016097451A (en) * 2014-11-18 2016-05-30 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Electric tool
WO2016079934A1 (en) * 2014-11-18 2016-05-26 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Electric tool

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