JP2006189193A - Refrigerator - Google Patents

Refrigerator Download PDF

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JP2006189193A
JP2006189193A JP2005001054A JP2005001054A JP2006189193A JP 2006189193 A JP2006189193 A JP 2006189193A JP 2005001054 A JP2005001054 A JP 2005001054A JP 2005001054 A JP2005001054 A JP 2005001054A JP 2006189193 A JP2006189193 A JP 2006189193A
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water
wall
water supply
supply tank
container
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JP4603895B2 (en
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Toshihiko Nagamori
敏彦 永盛
Makoto Ashida
誠 芦田
Shintaro Yamawaki
信太郎 山脇
Yukihiro Endo
幸広 遠藤
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Hitachi Appliances Inc
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Hitachi Home and Life Solutions Inc
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Priority to CN 200510132938 priority patent/CN1800756B/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a refrigerator comprising an automatic ice making machine having a water supply tank of high convenience in loading and using states. <P>SOLUTION: In this refrigerator, the water supply tank is composed of a container opened at its upper face, and a lid body for covering an upper face of the container, the water in the water supply tank is supplied to an ice tray by using a water supply pump, a bag-shaped portion projecting forward, is formed on a front face of the container excluding a wall for leading out a discharge portion of a water guide pipe, and the approximately L-shaped water guide pipe is led to the outside of the container from the wall for lead-out. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は自動製氷装置を有する冷蔵庫に関する。   The present invention relates to a refrigerator having an automatic ice making device.

冷凍室内の製氷皿へと給水するための給水タンクが冷蔵室内に配置された構成として特許文献1に開示がある。この給水タンクには上面前体が開放された容器を使用しており、容器上面の開口部は蓋体で覆われている。蓋体はタンク本体と合致する形状とし、周囲にはタンク本体の開口端と嵌合する袋状部内にパッキングが配されている。また、給水タンクの開口部を覆う蓋体に、この蓋体の上面から突出し、後方に延出した吐出管を設ける構成とすることによって、給水タンクを前方より冷蔵室内に押し込むと冷蔵室後方に位置する給水用の配管と連結される構成としている。   Patent Document 1 discloses a configuration in which a water supply tank for supplying water to an ice tray in a freezer compartment is disposed in a refrigerator compartment. This water supply tank uses a container whose upper front body is open, and the opening on the upper surface of the container is covered with a lid. The lid body has a shape that matches the tank body, and packing is disposed in the bag-like portion that fits around the opening end of the tank body. In addition, a cover body that covers the opening of the water supply tank is provided with a discharge pipe that protrudes from the upper surface of the cover body and extends rearward, so that when the water supply tank is pushed from the front into the refrigerator compartment, It is set as the structure connected with the piping for water supply located.

また、特許文献2には、冷蔵室の底壁に低床部を形成し、その前方を傾斜させて摺動面とした傾斜部と、傾斜部奥側の水平面である載置部を有する構成が開示されている。この構成によって、給水タンク装着時には、傾斜させた摺動面上を摺動させて水平面にまで押し込み、水平面にまで至った給水タンクと冷蔵室奥側の給水配管とを連通させている。   In addition, Patent Document 2 has a configuration in which a low floor portion is formed on a bottom wall of a refrigerator compartment, and an inclined portion that is inclined forward to form a sliding surface, and a placement portion that is a horizontal surface behind the inclined portion. Is disclosed. With this configuration, when the water supply tank is mounted, the water supply tank reaching the horizontal plane and the water supply pipe on the far side of the refrigerator compartment are communicated with each other by sliding on the inclined sliding surface and pushing it into the horizontal plane.

特開平7-270011号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 7-270011

特開平11-83278号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-83278

冷蔵室の下部に貯蔵室を有する冷蔵庫にあっては、扉パッキングの受面を形成する開口部周縁のうち、下方の貯蔵室との仕切となる仕切部の庫内側投影部は使い勝手が悪いということで従来は無効空間となっていたが、給水タンクがある程度の背の高さを有していることより、給水タンクを無効空間側に冷蔵室底壁を一段落とし込んで設置している。特許文献2では、低く落とし込んだ低床部の前方の傾斜面を摺動面として利用して、水平面からなる載置部に給水タンクを装着させているが、たとえ摺動面として利用しない場合であっても、例えば図10に示すように、給水タンク37を仕切部45よりも低く落とし込んだ底部に配置させるような構成としている。   In a refrigerator having a storage room in the lower part of the refrigerator compartment, the inside projection part of the partition part that forms a partition with the lower storage room out of the periphery of the opening part that forms the receiving surface of the door packing is said to be inconvenient In the past, it was an invalid space. However, since the water supply tank has a certain height, the water supply tank is installed on the invalid space side with the bottom wall of the refrigerating chamber in one stage. In Patent Document 2, the water supply tank is attached to the mounting portion made of a horizontal surface by using the inclined surface in front of the low floor portion dropped as a sliding surface, but it is not used as a sliding surface. Even if it exists, as shown, for example in FIG. 10, it is set as the structure which arrange | positions the water supply tank 37 in the bottom part dropped lower than the partition part 45. FIG.

したがって、給水タンク37を前記底部に設置するためには、仕切部45と冷蔵室32底面部との間で、必ず給水タンク37を図11の破線で示すように奥側を下げて傾斜させ、る必要が出てくる。   Therefore, in order to install the water supply tank 37 at the bottom, the water supply tank 37 is always inclined between the partition 45 and the bottom of the refrigerator compartment 32 with the back side lowered as shown by the broken line in FIG. Need to come out.

このため、従来の給水タンクは、上面を蓋する蓋体と容器37の開口部との間に水漏れ防止用のシール材を挟む必要があり、さらには、特許文献1に示されたように、シール材の効果を強化するように蓋体と容器の開口部との間を圧縮するロック部材を用いて容器の開口を閉塞する必要が生じていた。   For this reason, in the conventional water supply tank, it is necessary to sandwich a sealing material for preventing water leakage between the lid that covers the upper surface and the opening of the container 37. Furthermore, as shown in Patent Document 1 Therefore, it has been necessary to close the opening of the container using a lock member that compresses the space between the lid and the opening of the container so as to enhance the effect of the sealing material.

したがって、使用者は給水タンク37に給水するたびに、ロック部材のロックを外したり締めたりしなけばならないという不便さがある。   Therefore, each time the user supplies water to the water supply tank 37, there is an inconvenience that the lock member must be unlocked or tightened.

また、この種の冷蔵庫においては給水タンク底面をフラットに形成し、フラットに形成された冷蔵庫底面に給水タンク37を設置するようにしていたため、給水タンク内の水を吸い込むポンプと連結された給水口との関係で、いつも給水タンク内に水が残ってしまうという課題もあった。   Further, in this type of refrigerator, the bottom surface of the water supply tank is formed flat, and the water supply tank 37 is installed on the flat bottom surface of the refrigerator, so that the water supply port connected to the pump that sucks water in the water supply tank Therefore, there was also a problem that water always remained in the water supply tank.

さらには、冷蔵庫の奥側の背部において給水タンク37の蓋体上面に突出して設けた導水管40の吐出部40aをポンプ側の受管38aに脱着自在に嵌合させる際に、蓋体が容器にしっかりと固定されていないと、給水タンク37を庫内前面側より押しても嵌合の力としてうまく伝わらず、受管38aと吐出部40aとの嵌合ができないという課題があった。加えて、蓋体の上面に吐出部が40a突出していると、冷蔵室内の棚部材と衝突して破損する場合もあり得る。   Further, when the discharge portion 40a of the water conduit 40 provided so as to protrude from the upper surface of the lid of the water supply tank 37 on the back side of the refrigerator is detachably fitted to the pump-side receiving tube 38a, the lid is a container. If the water supply tank 37 is pushed from the front side in the cabinet, the fitting force cannot be transmitted well, and the receiving tube 38a and the discharge portion 40a cannot be fitted. In addition, if the discharge portion 40a protrudes from the upper surface of the lid, it may collide with a shelf member in the refrigerator compartment and be damaged.

本発明は上記課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、装着と実使用状態における使い勝手のよい給水タンクを有する自動製氷装置を備えた冷蔵庫を提供することを目的としている。   This invention is made | formed in view of the said subject, and it aims at providing the refrigerator provided with the automatic ice making apparatus which has a water supply tank with a user-friendliness in mounting | wearing and a real use state.

上記目的を達成するために、上面が開口した容器とその上面を蓋する蓋部材とを有する給水タンクと、この給水タンク内の水を製氷皿へと給水するための給水ポンプとを備えた冷蔵庫において、本発明は、前記容器の開口奥側壁に設けられる導水管吐出部の導出壁と、前記吐出部導出壁より奥側に突する袋状部とを備え、前記導出壁を前記袋状部の上面壁よりも上方に位置させ、前記導出壁から前記導水管の吐出部を前記袋状部の上面壁の上方で容器外に導出させた。   To achieve the above object, a refrigerator comprising a water supply tank having a container having an upper surface opened and a lid member covering the upper surface, and a water supply pump for supplying water in the water supply tank to an ice tray. In the present invention, the present invention is provided with a lead-out wall of the water conduit discharge part provided on the back wall of the opening of the container, and a bag-like part protruding from the discharge part lead-out wall to the back side, the lead-out wall being the bag-like part The discharge part of the water conduit was led out of the container above the top wall of the bag-like part from the lead-out wall.

さらに、前記給水タンクは冷蔵室底壁を構成する仕切壁上に配設し、前記仕切壁を、上下寸法が厚い前面壁部と、この前面壁部よりも上下寸法が薄い後面壁部と、前記前面壁部と前記後面壁部とを結ぶ傾斜部とを有して構成し、
前記袋状部を、前記給水タンクを前記冷蔵室底壁上に設置する時、前記給水タンクが傾斜しても前記導出壁と前記導出部との当接部から前記給水タンク内の水がこぼれ出ないような大きさとした。
Further, the water supply tank is disposed on a partition wall that constitutes a bottom wall of the refrigerator compartment, and the partition wall includes a front wall portion having a thick vertical dimension, and a rear wall portion having a vertical dimension thinner than the front wall portion, An inclined portion connecting the front wall portion and the rear wall portion,
When the water supply tank is installed on the bottom wall of the refrigerator compartment, the water in the water supply tank spills from the contact portion between the outlet wall and the outlet portion when the water tank is inclined. The size was such that it would not come out.

また、前記導出壁には上方が開口したU字状溝が設けられ、このU字状溝から導水管の吐出部を容器外へ導出させ、前記給水タンクが前記冷蔵室底壁上の給水タンク収納部まで押し込まれるとポンプ側受管と接続し、前記給水タンク収納部から手前側に引かれると前記接続が解除される構成とした。   The outlet wall is provided with a U-shaped groove that opens upward, and the discharge portion of the water conduit is led out of the container from the U-shaped groove, and the water tank is a water tank on the bottom wall of the refrigerator compartment. When pushed into the storage unit, the pump side receiving pipe is connected, and when pulled from the water supply tank storage unit to the near side, the connection is released.

また、導水管の吐出部とU字状溝間にシール材を配設した。   Moreover, the sealing material was arrange | positioned between the discharge part of a water conduit, and a U-shaped groove | channel.

また、前記導水管は前記導出壁の手前側に屈曲部を有するL字状の導水管とし、前記導出壁から給水タンク底面近くに延伸し、かつ、前記給水タンク収納部の底面を奥側を低くした傾斜面とし、前記給水タンクを設置した時、前記袋状部側に水が集まるようにした。   Further, the water conduit is an L-shaped water conduit having a bent portion on the front side of the outlet wall, extends from the outlet wall to the vicinity of the bottom surface of the water supply tank, and the bottom surface of the water tank storage portion is on the back side. The inclined surface was lowered, and when the water supply tank was installed, water was collected on the bag-like portion side.

また、上面が開口した容器とその上面を蓋する蓋部材とを有する給水タンクと、この給水タンク内の水を製氷皿へと給水するための給水ポンプとを備えた冷蔵庫において、前記容器の開口奥側壁に設けられる導水管吐出部の導出壁と、前記吐出部導出壁より奥側に突する袋状部とを備え、前記導出壁を前記袋状部の上面壁よりも上方に位置させ、前記導出壁から前記導水管の吐出部を前記袋状部の上面壁の上方で容器外に導出させ、
前記給水タンクを冷蔵室底壁を構成する仕切壁上に配設し、
前記仕切壁を、上下寸法が厚い前面壁部と、この前面壁部よりも上下寸法が薄い後面壁部と、前記前面壁部と前記後面壁部とを結ぶ傾斜部とを有して構成し、前記後面壁部を前記傾斜部よりも緩やかな傾斜とし、
前記袋状部の内底面を奥側が高い傾斜面とし、かつ、外底面に前後に延伸するリブを備え、
前記リブの奥端部を、前記導出壁よりも奥側で前記袋状部底面の奥側端部より手前側まで延伸させた。
Further, in a refrigerator comprising a water supply tank having a container having an upper surface opened and a lid member covering the upper surface, and a water supply pump for supplying water in the water supply tank to an ice tray, the opening of the container A lead-out wall of the water conduit discharge part provided on the back side wall, and a bag-like part protruding to the back side from the discharge part lead-out wall, and the lead-out wall is positioned above the upper surface wall of the bag-like part, The discharge part of the water conduit is led out of the container above the top wall of the bag-like part from the lead-out wall,
Arranging the water supply tank on the partition wall constituting the bottom wall of the refrigerator compartment,
The partition wall includes a front wall portion having a thick vertical dimension, a rear wall portion whose vertical dimension is thinner than the front wall portion, and an inclined portion connecting the front wall portion and the rear wall portion. , The rear wall portion is inclined more gently than the inclined portion,
The inner bottom surface of the bag-like part is a sloped surface on the back side, and the outer bottom surface is provided with ribs that extend back and forth,
The back end of the rib was extended from the back side to the near side of the bottom of the bag-like part on the back side of the lead-out wall.

本発明によれば、装着の際と実使用状態における使い勝手のよい給水タンクを有する自動製氷装置を備えた冷蔵庫を提供することができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the refrigerator provided with the automatic ice making apparatus which has a water supply tank with the ease of use in the case of mounting | wearing and an actual use state can be provided.

以下、本発明の実施形態を図面を用いて説明する。図1は本実施例の冷蔵庫の縦断面図である。冷蔵庫本体1は内部に上から冷蔵室2、第一の冷凍室である製氷室3、第二の冷凍室4、野菜室5を有している。図には示していないが上述の各貯蔵室2、3、4、5の前面開口部は開閉可能な扉により密閉されている。また、冷蔵室2と製氷室3との間には両室を区画断熱する仕切壁6を備えており、この仕切壁6は、前面側で上下寸法が厚く、後面側は前面側よりも上下寸法が薄く形成されている。すなわち、冷蔵室2と製氷室3の両室の間を断熱するに必要な厚みは後面側の厚みで問題はなく、仕切壁6の前面側は、冷蔵室2の前面を密閉する冷蔵室扉のパッキングの受面と、製氷室3の前面を密閉する扉のパッキング受面とを構成するため、後面側より厚く形成されている。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of the refrigerator of the present embodiment. The refrigerator main body 1 has a refrigerator compartment 2, an ice making room 3 as a first freezer compartment, a second freezer compartment 4, and a vegetable compartment 5 from above. Although not shown in the drawing, the front opening of each of the storage chambers 2, 3, 4, and 5 is sealed by a door that can be opened and closed. In addition, a partition wall 6 is provided between the refrigerator compartment 2 and the ice making chamber 3 to partition and insulate both chambers. The partition wall 6 is thicker on the front side and the rear side is higher than the front side. The dimensions are thin. In other words, the thickness required to insulate between the refrigerator compartment 2 and the ice making chamber 3 has no problem with the thickness of the rear side, and the front side of the partition wall 6 is the refrigerator compartment door that seals the front of the refrigerator compartment 2. Are formed thicker than the rear surface side, so as to constitute a packing receiving surface and a packing receiving surface of the door that seals the front surface of the ice making chamber 3.

このため、この仕切壁6には上下寸法の厚い部位と薄い部位とを結ぶ傾斜面6aが図に示す如く設けられている。なお、この事情は、冷蔵室2の下部に野菜室が配置される冷蔵庫においても同様である。ただし、その際は、冷蔵室と野菜室との間は、断熱が不要である。   For this reason, the partition wall 6 is provided with an inclined surface 6a connecting a thick part and a thin part of the vertical dimension as shown in the figure. This situation is the same in the refrigerator in which the vegetable room is arranged in the lower part of the refrigerator compartment 2. However, in that case, heat insulation is unnecessary between the refrigerator compartment and the vegetable compartment.

製氷室3内には自動製氷装置が配設され、製氷皿8を回動駆動する駆動部7と、製氷後の氷を受ける貯氷箱9を有している。駆動部7と製氷皿8は製氷室3の上方に位置しており、これらの下方に貯氷箱9が収納されている。そして、製氷皿8での製氷が完了すると、不図示の制御部は駆動部7を駆動させ、製氷皿8を回転及び変形させ、製氷皿8内の氷を離氷、落下させ、貯氷箱9内にストックさせる。なお、離氷後の製氷皿8内には後述する給水タンク10により、自動で一定量の水が給水され、再び製氷が行われる。   An automatic ice making device is disposed in the ice making chamber 3 and includes a drive unit 7 that rotationally drives the ice tray 8 and an ice storage box 9 that receives the ice after ice making. The drive unit 7 and the ice tray 8 are located above the ice making chamber 3, and an ice storage box 9 is stored below them. When the ice making in the ice tray 8 is completed, the control unit (not shown) drives the drive unit 7 to rotate and deform the ice tray 8 so that the ice in the ice tray 8 is deiced and dropped, and the ice storage box 9 Stock in. It should be noted that a certain amount of water is automatically supplied into the ice making tray 8 after deicing by a water supply tank 10 described later, and ice making is performed again.

製氷皿8に給水する水がストックされる給水タンク10は、冷蔵室2の底壁を形成する仕切壁6上に設置されており、給水タンク10内の水が冷蔵室温度で貯められる構成となっている。冷蔵室2の奥側には給水ポンプ11が配設され、給水タンク10内の水を吸い上げることによって製氷皿8に設定量の水を供給する。先述のとおり、この給水は製氷皿8からの離氷後に行なわれる。   A water supply tank 10 in which water to be supplied to the ice tray 8 is stocked is installed on a partition wall 6 that forms the bottom wall of the refrigerator compartment 2, and the water in the water supply tank 10 is stored at the refrigerator compartment temperature. It has become. A water supply pump 11 is disposed on the back side of the refrigerator compartment 2 to supply a set amount of water to the ice tray 8 by sucking up water in the water supply tank 10. As described above, this water supply is performed after the ice is removed from the ice tray 8.

また、給水タンク10内から給水タンク10の外部に導出される導水管12を有しており、給水タンク10内から給水ポンプ11によって導水管12内を吸い上げられることによって、給水タンク10内の水が製氷皿8へと供給される。したがって、この導水管12は、給水タンク10内底部近くに一端が至り、他端部が給水タンク10外に導出されている。この構成によって、導水管12の給水タンク10外の端部である吐出部12aから、給水タンク10より吸い上げられた水が吐出される。吐出部12aから吐出された水は、冷蔵室2奥側に位置する受部11aを経て製氷皿8へと至る。   Further, the water supply pipe 12 is led out from the water supply tank 10 to the outside of the water supply tank 10, and the water in the water supply tank 10 is sucked up from the water supply tank 10 by the water supply pump 11. Is supplied to the ice tray 8. Therefore, one end of the water conduit 12 is near the bottom of the water supply tank 10 and the other end is led out of the water tank 10. With this configuration, the water sucked up from the water supply tank 10 is discharged from the discharge portion 12a which is the end of the water conduit 12 outside the water supply tank 10. The water discharged from the discharge part 12a reaches the ice tray 8 through the receiving part 11a located on the back side of the refrigerator compartment 2.

本実施例では、吐出部12aと受部(受管)11aとの連結部分を結合部13として、着脱可能に嵌合される。すなわち、給水タンク10を冷蔵室2の底壁上を奥側へと押し込むことによって、受管11a内に吐出部12aが機密的にワンアクションで嵌合され、かつ、嵌合されて冷蔵室2内に設置された給水タンク10を手前に引くことによって嵌合が外れる構成としている。換言すれば、結合部13は、着脱可能にワンアクションで嵌合されているということである。   In this embodiment, the connecting portion 13 is a detachable fit between the discharge portion 12a and the receiving portion (receiving tube) 11a. That is, by pushing the water supply tank 10 onto the back side of the bottom wall of the refrigerator compartment 2, the discharge section 12a is secretly fitted into the receiving tube 11a in one action and the refrigerator compartment 2 is fitted and fitted. The fitting is released by pulling the water supply tank 10 installed inside. In other words, the coupling portion 13 is detachably fitted with one action.

次に、図2を用いて給水タンク10について説明する。図2は、本実施例の給水タンク10を冷蔵庫の側壁側から見た図である。なお、説明において、奥側(後方)、手前側(前方)の方向は、冷蔵庫に給水タンク10が設置される状態における方向を示している。   Next, the water supply tank 10 will be described with reference to FIG. Drawing 2 is a figure which looked at water supply tank 10 of this example from the side wall side of a refrigerator. In the description, the directions of the back side (rear) and the front side (front) indicate directions in a state where the water supply tank 10 is installed in the refrigerator.

これらの図に示すように、本実施例の給水タンク10は容器10aとその容器10aの上面開口部を蓋する蓋部材10bとを備えて構成されている。また、容器10aには使用者がこの給水タンク10内に入れる水の量を規定する水位線10d(ウォーターラベル)の表示が施されている。給水タンク10の手前側には、給水タンク10の出し入れ時に使われる取っ手10cを有している。なお、この取っ手10cは、容器10aが蓋部材10bによって蓋された状態で使用者が使用できればよく、容器10a側でも蓋部材10b側でもいずれに設けられていても問題はない。   As shown in these drawings, the water supply tank 10 of this embodiment includes a container 10a and a lid member 10b that covers the upper surface opening of the container 10a. The container 10a is provided with a water level line 10d (water label) that defines the amount of water that the user puts into the water supply tank 10. On the front side of the water supply tank 10, there is a handle 10 c used when the water supply tank 10 is taken in and out. The handle 10c only needs to be usable by the user with the container 10a covered by the lid member 10b, and there is no problem whether the handle 10c is provided on either the container 10a side or the lid member 10b side.

また、容器10aの奥側は袋状部10eとなっており、この袋状部10eは、底面及び奥面はもちろん、上面も容器壁によって覆われている。この袋状部10eの上面壁よりも上方に延伸する壁部10fにはU字状溝が設けられており、このU字状溝から導出管12が冷蔵庫の奥側へと延出している。すなわち、導出管12の吐出部12aが引き出されるU字状溝を有する導出用壁10fが、袋状部10eの上面壁よりも上方であって、袋状部10eよりも手前側に設けられている。したがって、本実施例の容器10aは、上面全体が開口したものではなく、容器10aの開口部は導出用壁10fの上端を含めて形成されている。なお、U字状溝については後述する。   Further, the back side of the container 10a is a bag-like portion 10e, and the bag-like portion 10e is covered by the container wall as well as the bottom surface and the back surface. A U-shaped groove is provided in the wall portion 10f extending upward from the upper surface wall of the bag-shaped portion 10e, and the lead-out tube 12 extends from the U-shaped groove to the back side of the refrigerator. That is, the outlet wall 10f having a U-shaped groove from which the discharge part 12a of the outlet pipe 12 is drawn is provided above the upper wall of the bag-like part 10e and on the front side of the bag-like part 10e. Yes. Therefore, the container 10a of the present embodiment is not opened on the entire upper surface, and the opening of the container 10a is formed including the upper end of the outlet wall 10f. The U-shaped groove will be described later.

なお、本実施例では、袋状部10eは、図2に示すように、導出用壁10fより奥側に押し出された形で作られており、開口部が容器10a外周よりも狭いため、開口部よりも下側が広い形状となっている。このような容器を合成樹脂成形型により一体構造として作る時には、入れ駒等をしなければ袋状部10eを作ることはできない容器構造となっている。この入れ駒成形を容易にするためには、容器成形時の入れ駒は先細形状にしておく必要があり、この形状としない場合には作業が難しくなってしまう。   In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the bag-like portion 10e is made to be pushed out from the outlet wall 10f and the opening is narrower than the outer periphery of the container 10a. The lower side is wider than the part. When such a container is made as an integral structure using a synthetic resin mold, the bag structure 10e cannot be made unless a slot is inserted. In order to make this insert piece forming easy, it is necessary to make the insert piece at the time of container forming into a tapered shape, and if it is not this shape, the operation becomes difficult.

そこで、本実施例においては、入れ駒の出し入れを容易にするため、斜面14を容器10aの底部に形成して、容器10aを先細としている。したがって、本実施例の容器10aを水平面に置いた場合における容器10aの内底面の高さは、奥側の方が手前側よりも高くなっており、また、前述したように袋状部10eが設けられていることから、容器10aの上下寸法は、奥側寸法が手前側寸法よりも小さくなっている。   Therefore, in this embodiment, in order to facilitate the insertion and removal of the insert piece, the inclined surface 14 is formed at the bottom of the container 10a, and the container 10a is tapered. Therefore, the height of the inner bottom surface of the container 10a when the container 10a of the present embodiment is placed on a horizontal surface is higher on the back side than on the near side, and as described above, the bag-like portion 10e Since the upper and lower dimensions of the container 10a are provided, the rear side dimension is smaller than the front side dimension.

また、冷蔵室2内には棚板15が設置されており、冷蔵室2内に収納される食品等がこの棚板15上に載置される。この棚板15は、給水タンク10を図3に示す如く、傾けて収納しようとした場合、棚板15の先端15aに給水タンク10が当らない寸法の所に設けられている。   Further, a shelf board 15 is installed in the refrigerator compartment 2, and food or the like stored in the refrigerator compartment 2 is placed on the shelf board 15. As shown in FIG. 3, the shelf plate 15 is provided at a size that prevents the water supply tank 10 from hitting the tip 15 a of the shelf plate 15 when the water supply tank 10 is inclined and stored.

次に、給水タンク10を冷蔵室2内に設置する場合について図3を用いて説明する。図3は給水タンク10を冷蔵庫に組み込む際の状態を示す図である。本実施例では、給水タンク10は、冷蔵室2内の棚板15と仕切壁6との間の収納室に設置される。   Next, the case where the water supply tank 10 is installed in the refrigerator compartment 2 is demonstrated using FIG. FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a state when the water supply tank 10 is incorporated into the refrigerator. In this embodiment, the water supply tank 10 is installed in a storage room between the shelf board 15 in the refrigerator compartment 2 and the partition wall 6.

上述のように。給水タンク10の容器10aには水位線10dが明示されており、使用者は、通常、この線10dを目安にして冷蔵室2から取り外した状態で給水タンク10内に水道水を入れる。   As mentioned above. A water level line 10d is clearly shown on the container 10a of the water supply tank 10, and the user usually puts tap water into the water supply tank 10 in a state where the water level line 10d is removed from the refrigerator compartment 2 using the line 10d as a guide.

この水位線10d通りに水を入れた給水タンク10を、棚板15と仕切壁6との間の収納室に設置しようとしたとき、棚板15がある関係上、給水タンク10は図の如く傾斜させられる。その際、傾斜させた場合の水面L1が、導出用壁10fに設けられたU字状溝の下端17aよりも上にいかないように、袋状部10eの奥側突出寸法、上面壁高さ及び傾斜14、並びに導出用壁10f及びU字状溝が設定される。言い換えると、水位線10dの位置を上下させる、あるいは袋状部10eの容積の大小で水面L1がU字状溝の下端17aより上に行かないように設定されている。給水タンク10設置時における水漏れ防止構造については後述する。   When the water supply tank 10 filled with water in accordance with the water level line 10d is to be installed in the storage room between the shelf board 15 and the partition wall 6, the water supply tank 10 is as shown in FIG. Tilted. At that time, the rear side projecting dimension of the bag-like portion 10e and the height of the upper surface wall are set so that the water surface L1 when inclined is not located above the lower end 17a of the U-shaped groove provided in the leading wall 10f. And the inclination 14 and the lead-out wall 10f and the U-shaped groove are set. In other words, the water level line 10d is moved up and down, or the volume of the bag-like portion 10e is set so that the water surface L1 does not go above the lower end 17a of the U-shaped groove. The water leakage prevention structure when the water supply tank 10 is installed will be described later.

次に、図4を用いて本実施例の冷蔵庫の特徴を説明する。図4は、冷蔵室の底面を傾斜させ、この傾斜した底面を有する収納部16内に給水タンク10を設置した場合の状態を示す図である。本図において、図1乃至図3と同符号の付した各部材は、同一物を示している。   Next, the features of the refrigerator of the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a state where the bottom surface of the refrigerator compartment is inclined and the water supply tank 10 is installed in the storage portion 16 having the inclined bottom surface. In this figure, each member with the same symbol as in FIGS. 1 to 3 shows the same thing.

図に示すように、仕切壁6の傾斜面6aよりも奥側を、傾斜部6aよりも緩やかで、かつ、傾斜部分の奥行寸法が大きい傾斜面として、給水タンク載置部に給水タンク10を収納室16に収納しやすいような形状としている。この給水タンク載置部の傾斜に合わせて、給水タンク10の底面も傾斜面を有している。したがって、給水タンク10は仕切壁6の傾斜面の上に載置されるため、給水タンク10自体が冷蔵室2内で傾斜して設置される構造としている。   As shown in the figure, the water tank 10 is placed on the water tank mounting portion with the back side of the inclined surface 6a of the partition wall 6 as an inclined surface that is gentler than the inclined portion 6a and has a larger depth dimension of the inclined portion. The shape is such that it can be easily stored in the storage chamber 16. In accordance with the inclination of the water supply tank mounting portion, the bottom surface of the water supply tank 10 also has an inclined surface. Accordingly, since the water supply tank 10 is placed on the inclined surface of the partition wall 6, the water supply tank 10 itself is installed to be inclined in the refrigerator compartment 2.

なお、給水タンク10を奥側が下る形状の傾斜面とした理由の一つは、給水タンク載置部の傾斜に合せるということであるが、他に、給水タンク10内の残水量を減らす目的も有している。さらには、給水タンク10を収納室16に入れ易くするという目的も有している。   One of the reasons that the water supply tank 10 is inclined so that the back side is lowered is to match the inclination of the water supply tank mounting portion. In addition, the purpose of reducing the amount of remaining water in the water supply tank 10 is also provided. Have. Furthermore, it has the objective of making it easy to put the water supply tank 10 in the storage chamber 16.

すなわち、製氷皿8での製氷が進み、給水タンク10中の水が導水管12を通って吸い上げられてゆくと、最終的には、図4に示すような水面L3となる。このとき、給水タンク10の底部に傾斜面がないと水は底部に均一に残ってしまう。本実施例では、このように給水タンク10内の水量が少なくなった状態においても、残水が導水管12部近傍に集められるため、給水タンク10内の水を少しでも多く有効に活用することができる。   That is, when ice making in the ice tray 8 progresses and the water in the water supply tank 10 is sucked up through the water conduit 12, the water surface L3 as shown in FIG. 4 is finally obtained. At this time, if there is no inclined surface at the bottom of the water supply tank 10, the water remains uniformly at the bottom. In the present embodiment, even when the amount of water in the water supply tank 10 is reduced in this way, the remaining water is collected in the vicinity of the water conduit 12, so that the water in the water supply tank 10 can be effectively utilized as much as possible. Can do.

換言すると、導水管12が位置する部分が、給水タンク10内における最低部となるように、給水タンク10の底面及び仕切壁6の上面を傾斜させることによって、最終的に残った水が図4の如く貯められるようにし、給水タンク10内に残ってしまう使用不能な水の水量を減少させることができる。   In other words, by finally inclining the bottom surface of the water supply tank 10 and the upper surface of the partition wall 6 so that the portion where the water guide pipe 12 is located is the lowest part in the water supply tank 10, the finally remaining water is shown in FIG. Thus, the amount of unusable water remaining in the water supply tank 10 can be reduced.

本実施例においては、給水タンク10の容器10aに袋状部10eを作る関係上、製造上の問題として先に説明した理由により、容器10aの底面に斜面14が必要となる。そこで、給水タンク10の内底面を斜面14を利用することによって、給水タンク10の内底面の高さを、容器10a手前位置よりも導水管12の端部位置を低くするとともに、給水タンク10の底部にリブ18を設け給水タンク載置部との接触を保ち、冷蔵室2内に給水タンク10を設置した際における安定感を確保している。   In the present embodiment, the slope 14 is required on the bottom surface of the container 10a for the reason described above as a manufacturing problem because the bag-like portion 10e is formed in the container 10a of the water supply tank 10. Therefore, by using the slope 14 on the inner bottom surface of the water supply tank 10, the height of the inner bottom surface of the water supply tank 10 is made lower at the end position of the water conduit 12 than the position in front of the container 10a. A rib 18 is provided at the bottom to maintain contact with the water supply tank mounting portion and to ensure stability when the water supply tank 10 is installed in the refrigerator compartment 2.

次に、図5乃至図7を用いて、容器10aと蓋部材10bとの関係及び導水管12の引き出しについて説明する。図5は本実施例の給水タンク10の上面図であり、図6は図5のA−A断面図、図7は図5のB−B断面図である。   Next, the relationship between the container 10a and the lid member 10b and the drawing out of the water conduit 12 will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 is a top view of the water supply tank 10 of the present embodiment, FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 5, and FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB in FIG.

蓋部材10bにはこの蓋部材10bを容器10aから外さなくても給水タンク10内に新しい水を注水することができるように、注水口19が設けられている。そして、この注水口19には蓋20が設けられている。また、この蓋20は軸20dによって回動することによって、開閉される。また、蓋部材10bには、製氷皿8への給水時に給水タンク10内の水と置換するための空気が取り入れられる空気取入口となる開口21が設けられる。   The lid member 10b is provided with a water inlet 19 so that new water can be poured into the water supply tank 10 without removing the lid member 10b from the container 10a. The water injection port 19 is provided with a lid 20. Further, the lid 20 is opened and closed by rotating by the shaft 20d. Further, the lid member 10 b is provided with an opening 21 serving as an air intake port through which air for replacing the water in the water supply tank 10 is supplied when water is supplied to the ice tray 8.

このように注水口19、蓋20、及び開口21を有する蓋部材10bを容器10aの開口に取り付けることによって、給水タンク10の容器10aの上面が閉塞される構成としている。この蓋部材10bを容器10aに取り付ける際には、蓋部材10bの奥側に設けられたコ字状溝の奥壁22からさらに奥側に突設される一対の凸部によって形成される凹溝に、容器10aの開口上縁部から手前側に延伸するフランジ23を係止させた後、その係止部を支点に蓋部材10bを蓋閉め側に回動させ、蓋部材10bの手前側に設けられた係止突起24を容器10aの手前側の内壁に設けられた係止凹部25に係止するまで回動させる。   In this way, by attaching the lid member 10b having the water inlet 19, the lid 20, and the opening 21 to the opening of the container 10a, the upper surface of the container 10a of the water supply tank 10 is closed. When this lid member 10b is attached to the container 10a, a concave groove formed by a pair of convex portions protruding further from the rear wall 22 of the U-shaped groove provided on the inner side of the lid member 10b. Then, after locking the flange 23 extending from the upper edge of the opening of the container 10a to the near side, the lid member 10b is turned to the lid closing side with the latching portion as a fulcrum, and the lid member 10b is moved to the near side. The provided locking projection 24 is rotated until it is locked in the locking recess 25 provided on the inner wall on the near side of the container 10a.

したがって、コ字状溝の奥壁22は、容器10aの奥側に設けられる袋状部10eの上面壁よりも上方に延伸する壁部(導出用壁)10fの壁面と、蓋部材10bが取り付けられた状態においては、ほぼ平行となる構成とするとよい。また、導水管12は一方端が給水タンク10の底部近くに至り、他方端となる吐出部12aが導出用壁10fに設けられたU字状溝17内に上方から納められた状態となるため、導出用壁10fに設けられる溝は上方が開口した溝部とするとよい。ただし、上記のコ字状溝、U字状溝の形状はこれらに限られるものではなく、例えばU字状溝17は、丸穴であっても組込作業性がよければ支障はない。   Therefore, the inner wall 22 of the U-shaped groove is attached to the wall surface of the wall portion (leading wall) 10f extending upward from the upper surface wall of the bag-like portion 10e provided on the inner side of the container 10a and the lid member 10b. In such a state, it is preferable to adopt a configuration that is substantially parallel. Further, one end of the water conduit 12 is close to the bottom of the water supply tank 10, and the discharge portion 12a which is the other end is placed in a U-shaped groove 17 provided in the outlet wall 10f from above. The groove provided in the lead-out wall 10f is preferably a groove portion opened upward. However, the shapes of the U-shaped groove and the U-shaped groove are not limited to these. For example, even if the U-shaped groove 17 is a round hole, there is no problem as long as the workability is good.

導出管12には浄水装置26が設けられており、図7に示すように、この浄水装置26は、給水タンク10に取り付けられた状態において、容器10a内に水道水中に含まれる塩素若しくはカルキ等を除去すべく受けられた浄水フィルター26aを備えている。導水管12の一端から吸い上げられる水は、この浄水装置26を通過した水であり、この水が製氷皿側に供給される構成となっている。   The outlet pipe 12 is provided with a water purifier 26. As shown in FIG. 7, the water purifier 26 is attached to the water supply tank 10 and contains chlorine, chlorine, etc. contained in the tap water in the container 10a. The water purification filter 26a received to remove the water is provided. The water sucked up from one end of the water conduit 12 is water that has passed through the water purifier 26, and this water is supplied to the ice tray.

このように、導水管12の給水タンク10内底面近傍に導水管12よりも幅広な浄水装置26を備えている。したがって、浄水装置26の奥側端部は、その奥行位置が給水タンク10の開口部よりも奥側に位置し、袋状部10eにまで至る構造となっている。   Thus, the water purifier 26 wider than the water conduit 12 is provided near the bottom surface of the water conduit 10 in the water supply tank 10. Therefore, the depth side end of the water purifier 26 has a structure in which the depth position is located on the back side of the opening of the water supply tank 10 and reaches the bag-shaped portion 10e.

このように浄水装置26が取り付けられた導水管12を、蓋部材10bとともに容器10aから取付け取外しを行う場合には、上面全体が開口していない本実施例の容器形状では袋状部10eの上面壁が障害となってしまうが、上述のように開口部の奥側上縁部を支点とした回動取付けとすることによって、蓋部材10bとともに導出管12が取り付け取り外しされる構造を採用した場合であっても容易に蓋部材10bの開閉が可能である。   When the water conduit 12 to which the water purifier 26 is attached is removed from the container 10a together with the lid member 10b, the upper surface of the bag-like portion 10e in the container shape of the present embodiment in which the entire upper surface is not opened. When a structure is adopted in which the outlet tube 12 is attached and removed together with the lid member 10b by using a pivotal mounting with the upper edge on the back side of the opening as a fulcrum as described above, although the wall becomes an obstacle Even so, the lid member 10b can be easily opened and closed.

以上説明したように、袋状部10eに連接して設けられる導出用壁10fにU字状溝17を設け、このU字状溝17を通してL字状導水管12の一方端である吐出部12dを容器10a外へ延出し、他方端を容器10aの底部に位置させている。この袋状部10eを作るために必要となってしまう斜面14の分だけ、給水タンク10の容量が僅かに減ってしまうが、図4に示すように給水タンク10を傾斜させて仕切壁6の載置部6bに置けるようにし、斜面14部が給水タンク10設置時に一番低いところとすることによって、従来にまして残水を減らすこと可能である。   As described above, the U-shaped groove 17 is provided in the outlet wall 10f provided to be connected to the bag-shaped portion 10e, and the discharge portion 12d that is one end of the L-shaped water conduit 12 passes through the U-shaped groove 17. Is extended outside the container 10a, and the other end is located at the bottom of the container 10a. Although the capacity of the water supply tank 10 is slightly reduced by the amount of the slope 14 that is required to make the bag-like portion 10e, the water supply tank 10 is inclined to form the partition wall 6 as shown in FIG. Residual water can be reduced as compared with the prior art by allowing the mounting portion 6b to be placed and the slope 14 portion being the lowest place when the water supply tank 10 is installed.

次に図8及び図9を用いてL字状の導水管12の吐出部12aとU字状溝17との関係を説明する。図8は図7のP矢視図であり、図9は図8のC−C断面図である。   Next, the relationship between the discharge part 12a of the L-shaped water conduit 12 and the U-shaped groove 17 will be described with reference to FIGS. 8 is a view taken in the direction of arrow P in FIG. 7, and FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC in FIG.

導水管12を容器10aに取り付ける際には、吐出部12aが容器10aのU字状溝17から奥側に突出させて取り付けられる。この吐出部12aを含むL字状の導水管12は、蓋部材10bと一体に形成しても良いが、通常は成形型が複雑になることにより別体に作られる。そして、別々に形成されたL字状の導水管12と蓋部材10bは、一体化するようにお互いに組み付けられている。したがって、蓋部材10bを容器10aより取り外すということは、L字状導水管12も容器10aから抜けるということであり、また、蓋部材10bを容器10aに取り付ける際には、吐出部12aをU字状溝17内に納めないと蓋部材10bを容器10aに取り付けることができない構成としている。   When the water guide pipe 12 is attached to the container 10a, the discharge part 12a is attached to the U-shaped groove 17 of the container 10a so as to protrude rearward. The L-shaped water conduit 12 including the discharge portion 12a may be formed integrally with the lid member 10b, but is usually made separately due to a complicated mold. The separately formed L-shaped water conduit 12 and the lid member 10b are assembled together so as to be integrated. Therefore, removing the lid member 10b from the container 10a means that the L-shaped water guide pipe 12 is also removed from the container 10a. When the lid member 10b is attached to the container 10a, the discharge portion 12a is U-shaped. The lid member 10b cannot be attached to the container 10a unless it is stored in the groove 17.

このように各部材が組み立てられて本実施例の給水タンク10となっていることから、吐出部12aとU字状溝17との間を機密関係に保持するというわけにはいかず、この部分は着脱可能とする必要がある。したがって、この部分は着脱可能な当接関係とする必要があるため、完全な一体成形とすることができない。   Since the members are assembled in this manner to form the water supply tank 10 of the present embodiment, it is not possible to keep a secret relationship between the discharge portion 12a and the U-shaped groove 17, and this portion is It must be removable. Therefore, since this part needs to be in a detachable contact relationship, complete integral molding cannot be performed.

図3に示したように、水位線10dを使用者に守ってもらった場合においては、給水タンク10を冷蔵室2へと設置するときには水面L1となり、U字状溝17の下端17a位置以下まで水面が至る。しかし、使用者が誤まって水位線10dを越えて、給水タンク10に水を注水してしまった場合には水位はU字状溝17の下端17aを越えてしまうため、この部分から水洩れがないよう工夫する必要も出てくる。   As shown in FIG. 3, when the water level line 10 d is protected by the user, when the water supply tank 10 is installed in the refrigerating chamber 2, it becomes the water surface L <b> 1, up to the lower end 17 a position of the U-shaped groove 17. The water surface reaches. However, if the user accidentally crosses the water level line 10d and injects water into the water supply tank 10, the water level will exceed the lower end 17a of the U-shaped groove 17, so that water leaks from this portion. It is necessary to devise so that there is no.

そこで、U字状溝17にはシール材27を備えている。このシール材26はU字状溝17と吐出部12aとの間に生ずる隙間をシールし、水密を保つものである。このシール材27を用いることによって、図3に示した水面L1が、例えばL2まで上昇した場合でも給水タンク10内の水が吐出部12aとU字状溝17の間から洩れることはない。なお、このL2水面は、吐出部12aの中心高さである。U字状溝17は吐出部12aの外径と同等又はそれよりも大きな開口とする必要があることから、少なくとも吐出部12aの中心高さまでは、水密性の保持が容易に可能である。   Therefore, the U-shaped groove 17 is provided with a sealing material 27. This sealing material 26 seals the gap formed between the U-shaped groove 17 and the discharge part 12a, and keeps watertight. By using this sealing material 27, even when the water surface L1 shown in FIG. 3 rises to L2, for example, the water in the water supply tank 10 does not leak from between the discharge part 12a and the U-shaped groove 17. In addition, this L2 water surface is the center height of the discharge part 12a. Since the U-shaped groove 17 needs to have an opening that is equal to or larger than the outer diameter of the discharge part 12a, at least at the center height of the discharge part 12a, water tightness can be easily maintained.

このように、U字状溝17にシール材27を備えることによって、蓋部材10bの外周及び容器10aの開口部外周にシール材を設ける必要がない。なぜなら、給水タンク10が載置される仕切壁6は、前面側で上下寸法が厚く、後面側は前面側よりも上下寸法が薄く形成されており、冷蔵室2内へ給水タンク10を設置する場合には、図3に示すように、給水タンク10の奥側が低くなるように給水タンク10を傾斜させながら奥側へと押し込む構造となっているからである。したがって、U字状溝17の下端17aよりも低い水漏れ位置が存在せず、水が漏れる場合には、必ずU字状溝17から奥側に水が漏れ、他の位置には水面が至らない構造となっている。   Thus, by providing the U-shaped groove 17 with the sealing material 27, it is not necessary to provide the sealing material on the outer periphery of the lid member 10b and the outer periphery of the opening of the container 10a. This is because the partition wall 6 on which the water supply tank 10 is placed has a large vertical dimension on the front side and a vertical dimension thinner on the rear side than the front side, and the water supply tank 10 is installed in the refrigerator compartment 2. In this case, as shown in FIG. 3, the water supply tank 10 is pushed into the back side while being inclined so that the back side of the water supply tank 10 is lowered. Therefore, when there is no water leakage position lower than the lower end 17a of the U-shaped groove 17 and water leaks, water always leaks from the U-shaped groove 17 to the back side, and the water surface reaches other positions. It has no structure.

上記のような冷蔵室構造及び給水タンク構造を採用することによって、U字状溝17にシール材27を配設するだけで水漏れを防止でき、開口部全体にシール材を設ける必要がない。   By adopting the refrigerator compartment structure and the water supply tank structure as described above, it is possible to prevent water leakage simply by disposing the sealing material 27 in the U-shaped groove 17, and it is not necessary to provide the sealing material over the entire opening.

ここで図3及び図9を用いて、給水ボトル10の冷蔵室2内への設置時における水漏れ防止についてさらに説明を加える。上述のように、給水タンク10が載置される仕切壁6は、前面側で上下寸法が厚く、後面側は前面側よりも上下寸法が薄く形成されており、この前面側と後面側との間に傾斜部6aが設けられているまた、給水タンク10の奥側の袋状部10eの底面部も傾斜14が設けられており、載置状態の安定性のためにリブ18が給水タンク10の底部に設けられている。   Here, with reference to FIG. 3 and FIG. 9, further explanation will be given on prevention of water leakage when the water supply bottle 10 is installed in the refrigerator compartment 2. As described above, the partition wall 6 on which the water supply tank 10 is placed has a vertical dimension that is thick on the front side, and a vertical dimension on the rear side that is thinner than the front side. An inclined portion 6a is provided between them, and a bottom surface portion of the bag-like portion 10e on the back side of the water supply tank 10 is also provided with an inclination 14, and the rib 18 is provided for the stability of the mounted state. At the bottom.

上記構成を備えた本実施例において、さらに、リブ18を容器10aの奥側壁面(すなわち、袋状部10eの奥側壁面)まで延伸させず、リブ18の奥端部18a(図9参照)を袋状部10eの途中位置まで延伸させる構成とした。すなわち、袋状部10eの内底面を奥側が高くなる傾斜面とし、かつ、袋状部10eの外底面には、手前側から奥側に前後に延伸するリブ18を備え、このリブ18の奥端部18aを、導出用壁10fよりも奥側で、かつ、袋状部10e底面の奥側端部10e’よりも手前側まで延伸させた。   In the present embodiment having the above-described configuration, the rib 18 is not extended to the back side wall surface of the container 10a (that is, the back side wall surface of the bag-like portion 10e), and the back end portion 18a of the rib 18 (see FIG. 9). Is extended to a midpoint position of the bag-like portion 10e. That is, the inner bottom surface of the bag-like portion 10e is an inclined surface whose back side is increased, and the outer bottom surface of the bag-like portion 10e is provided with ribs 18 extending back and forth from the near side to the far side. The end portion 18a was extended to the back side from the leading wall 10f and to the near side from the back side end portion 10e ′ of the bottom surface of the bag-like portion 10e.

このような構成を有する給水タンク10を冷蔵室2内へ設置する場合、図3に示すように、給水タンク10の底面を傾斜部6aの上端部に接触させ、仕切壁6の前記後面側の給水タンク収納部16に袋状部10eの底面の奥側端部10e’及びリブ18の奥端部18aを接触させた状態について説明する。すなわち、この状態が、通常の給水タンク10設置の際、給水タンク10の傾斜角度が最も大きい状態であり、このときにU字状溝17の下端17aから水が最も漏れやすい状態である。   When installing the water supply tank 10 having such a configuration in the refrigerator compartment 2, as shown in FIG. 3, the bottom surface of the water supply tank 10 is brought into contact with the upper end of the inclined portion 6 a, A state in which the rear side end portion 10e ′ of the bottom surface of the bag-like portion 10e and the rear end portion 18a of the rib 18 are brought into contact with the water supply tank storage portion 16 will be described. That is, this state is a state in which the inclination angle of the water supply tank 10 is the largest when the normal water supply tank 10 is installed, and at this time, water is most likely to leak from the lower end 17 a of the U-shaped groove 17.

本実施例の水位線10dは、袋状部10eの上面壁よりも低い位置に設けられており、図3に示す給水タンク10の傾斜角度であっても水面がL2以下となるような仕切壁6、給水タンク10、棚板15の構成としているため、シール材を容器10aの開口全周に備える必要なく水漏れを効果的に防止できる構造となっている。   The water level line 10d of the present embodiment is provided at a position lower than the upper surface wall of the bag-like portion 10e, and the partition wall is such that the water surface is L2 or less even at the inclination angle of the water supply tank 10 shown in FIG. 6. Since it is set as the structure of the water supply tank 10 and the shelf board 15, it has the structure which can prevent a water leak effectively, without providing a sealing material in the opening perimeter of the container 10a.

ただし、シール材26を用いた場合であっても、図8に示すように、U字状溝17全体が塞がったものではないので、給水タンク10の冷蔵庫への設置時にL2水面(図3)以上となる注水は不可能でなる。しかし、これを可能とする場合にはU字状溝17を丸穴等に変更し、丸穴を吐出部12aとの間にシール材26を介在させるようにすればL2水面をまだ上方にまであげることは可能となる。この際は、上述した蓋部材10bの取付けにあたって、吐出部12aが丸穴に挿入できるような各部の位置関係とする必要があることはいうまでもない。   However, even when the sealing material 26 is used, as shown in FIG. 8, the entire U-shaped groove 17 is not blocked, so that the L2 water surface (FIG. 3) when the water supply tank 10 is installed in the refrigerator. The above water injection is impossible. However, in order to make this possible, if the U-shaped groove 17 is changed to a round hole or the like and the sealing material 26 is interposed between the round hole and the discharge part 12a, the L2 water surface is still upward. It is possible to give. In this case, it is needless to say that the positional relationship of each part must be such that the discharge part 12a can be inserted into the round hole when the cover member 10b described above is attached.

本実施例は以上説明したような構成を有するものであるから、次のような効果が期待できる。すなわち、上面が開口した容器10aとその上面を蓋する蓋部材10bとで給水タンク10を形成し、その給水タンク10内の水を給水ポンプ11を用いて製氷皿8に給水する冷蔵庫において、容器10aの前面に導水管12の吐出部12aの導出用壁10fを残して奥側へ突する袋形状部10eを形成し、導出用壁10fから略L字状の導水管12の吐出部12aを容器10a外へ導出するようにしたので、給水タンク10の移動時に給水タンク10が多少斜めになり水が片寄っても、その片寄り分を袋状部10fが吸収してくれる。したがって、容器10aと蓋部材10bの合わせ目部分に水が行きにくい構成となっているので水洩れを効果的に防止することができる。また、給水タンク10のポンプ11側受管11aへの嵌合が容易となり、シール材やロック材を使わなくても水漏れ防止が図れる給水タンク10が得られる。   Since the present embodiment has the configuration as described above, the following effects can be expected. That is, in a refrigerator in which a water supply tank 10 is formed by a container 10a having an upper surface opened and a lid member 10b that covers the upper surface, and water in the water supply tank 10 is supplied to an ice tray 8 using a water supply pump 11. A bag-shaped portion 10e is formed on the front surface of 10a, leaving the outlet wall 10f of the discharge portion 12a of the water conduit 12 and projecting to the back side, and the discharge portion 12a of the substantially L-shaped water conduit 12 is extended from the outlet wall 10f. Since the water tank 10 is led out of the container 10a, even if the water tank 10 is slightly inclined when the water tank 10 is moved, the bag-shaped portion 10f absorbs the offset even if the water is displaced. Therefore, since it becomes the structure where water does not go easily to the joint part of the container 10a and the cover member 10b, a water leak can be prevented effectively. Further, the water supply tank 10 can be easily fitted to the pump 11 side receiving pipe 11a, and water leakage can be prevented without using a seal material or a lock material.

また、奥側が低くなる傾斜部6aまたは段差を利用して給水タンク10を冷蔵室2の底面上に設置する場合、段差若しくは傾斜部6aによって給水タンク10が傾斜しても給水タンク10に定められる水位線以内の水であればU字状溝17から給水タンク10内の水がこぼれ出ないような大きさの袋状部10eを容器10aに設けていることによって、給水タンク10の装着時に、水漏れ防止を図ることができる。   Moreover, when installing the water supply tank 10 on the bottom face of the refrigerator compartment 2 using the inclination part 6a or level | step difference in which a back side becomes low, even if the water supply tank 10 inclines with a level | step difference or the inclination part 6a, it is determined to the water supply tank 10. By providing the container 10a with a bag-like portion 10e having a size so that the water in the water supply tank 10 does not spill out from the U-shaped groove 17 if the water is within the water level line, Water leakage can be prevented.

また、導水用壁10fにU字状溝17を設け、そのU字状溝17から導水管の吐出部12aを容器10aより奥側の外に導出させ、ポンプ側受管11aとの着脱を行なわせる構成としたため、庫内前面側より給水タンク10を押してポンプ側受部11aと嵌合させる際に、蓋部材10bの取り付け状態に関わらず嵌合が可能であるため、ロック部材が不要である。また、蓋部材10bに取付けられた略L字状の導水管12の吐出部12aは、蓋部材10bを取付けると容器10a外に導出される構成とし、導水管12の吐出部12aとU字状溝17間にシール用のシール材27が設けられるため、給水タンク傾斜角度が多少大きくなっても給水タンクより水が洩れることがない。   Further, a U-shaped groove 17 is provided in the water guide wall 10f, and the discharge portion 12a of the water guide pipe is led out from the U-shaped groove 17 to the outside of the container 10a, and is attached to and detached from the pump-side receiving pipe 11a. Therefore, when the water supply tank 10 is pushed from the front side of the interior to be fitted with the pump-side receiving portion 11a, the fitting is possible regardless of the attachment state of the lid member 10b, so that a lock member is unnecessary. . Moreover, the discharge part 12a of the substantially L-shaped water conduit 12 attached to the lid member 10b is configured to be led out of the container 10a when the cover member 10b is attached, and the discharge part 12a of the water conduit 12 is U-shaped. Since the sealing material 27 for sealing is provided between the grooves 17, water does not leak from the water supply tank even when the water tank inclination angle is somewhat increased.

また、この構成に加え、図9に示すように、吐出部12aを蓋部材10bの最上面と同じ高さ、あるいは最上面よりも低い位置に備えたことによって、給水タンク10の冷蔵室2への設置時に、使用者は、蓋部材10bの最上面を基準として、この最上面が棚板15の先端15aより下側に収まるように給水タンク10を押し込めば吐出部12aが他の部材と衝突することはなく、通常の注意力を有する使用者であれば、余程のことがない限り吐出部を損傷させることはない。また、図3のような位置にまで給水タンク10を載置した場合には、導出管12の吐出部12aは、棚板15の先端15aより奥側に位置しており、この状態からは給水タンク10を奥側に押し込むだけでよく、吐出部12aに対する障害物は既に存在せず、確実な設置が可能である。   In addition to this configuration, as shown in FIG. 9, the discharge portion 12a is provided at the same height as the uppermost surface of the lid member 10b or at a position lower than the uppermost surface. When the user pushes the water supply tank 10 so that the uppermost surface of the lid member 10b is below the tip 15a of the shelf board 15 with respect to the uppermost surface of the lid member 10b, the discharge unit 12a collides with other members. If it is a user with normal attention, the discharge part will not be damaged unless there is a particular problem. In addition, when the water supply tank 10 is placed at a position as shown in FIG. 3, the discharge portion 12a of the outlet pipe 12 is located on the back side from the tip 15a of the shelf board 15. It is only necessary to push the tank 10 into the back side, and there is no obstacle to the discharge part 12a, and a reliable installation is possible.

また、給水タンク10が冷蔵室2底壁上の給水タンク収納部まで押し込まれるとポンプ側受管11aと接続し、給水タンク収納部から手前側に引かれるとこの接続が解除される構成としているため、給水タンク10の取出しも容易に行うことができる。   Further, when the water supply tank 10 is pushed into the water supply tank storage part on the bottom wall of the refrigerator compartment 2, it is connected to the pump-side receiving tube 11a, and this connection is released when it is pulled to the near side from the water supply tank storage part. Therefore, the water supply tank 10 can be easily taken out.

また、冷蔵室2の底面を傾斜面とし、冷蔵室2の底面に給水タンク10を設置したとき、袋状部10e側に水が集まるようにしたため、給水タンク10装着時にはこの斜面を利用してスムーズに給水タンクを装着できるだけではなく、袋状部10e側に導出管12の端部が位置する構成を採用することによって、製氷に供する給水タンク10の残水を低減することができる。   In addition, since the bottom surface of the refrigerator compartment 2 is an inclined surface, and the water supply tank 10 is installed on the bottom surface of the refrigerator compartment 2, water is collected on the bag-like portion 10e side. Not only can the water supply tank be mounted smoothly, but also by adopting a configuration in which the end of the outlet pipe 12 is positioned on the bag-like portion 10e side, the remaining water in the water supply tank 10 used for ice making can be reduced.

本実施例の冷蔵庫の縦断面図。The longitudinal cross-sectional view of the refrigerator of a present Example. 図1の給水タンクの正面図。The front view of the water supply tank of FIG. 給水タンクを冷蔵庫に組み込む際の状態を示す図。The figure which shows the state at the time of incorporating a water supply tank in a refrigerator. 傾斜した底面を有する収納部内に給水タンクを設置した場合の状態を示す図。The figure which shows the state at the time of installing a water supply tank in the accommodating part which has the inclined bottom face. 本実施例の給水タンクの上面図。The top view of the water supply tank of a present Example. 図5のA−A断面図。AA sectional drawing of FIG. 図5のB−B断面図。BB sectional drawing of FIG. 図7のP矢視図。P arrow view of FIG. 図8のC−C断面図。CC sectional drawing of FIG. 従来の冷蔵庫用給水装置が用いられる製氷装置の概略図。Schematic of an ice making device in which a conventional refrigerator water supply device is used. 給水装置が装着される際の給水タンク状態を示す図。The figure which shows the water supply tank state at the time of a water supply apparatus being mounted | worn.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1…冷蔵庫本体、2…冷蔵室、3…製氷室、6…仕切壁、6a…傾斜面、6b…載置部、8…製氷皿、10…給水タンク、10a…容器、10b…蓋部材、10d…水位線、10e…袋状部、10f…導出用壁、11…給水ポンプ、11a…受管、12…導水管、12a…吐出部、13…結合部、14…傾斜、15…棚板、15a…棚板の先端、16…給水タンクの収納部、17…U字状溝、17a…U字状溝下端、18…リブ、22…コ字状溝、27…シール材。
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Refrigerator main body, 2 ... Refrigeration room, 3 ... Ice making room, 6 ... Partition wall, 6a ... Inclined surface, 6b ... Placement part, 8 ... Ice tray, 10 ... Water supply tank, 10a ... Container, 10b ... Cover member, 10d ... Water level line, 10e ... Bag-like part, 10f ... Derivation wall, 11 ... Water supply pump, 11a ... Receiving pipe, 12 ... Water conduit, 12a ... Discharge part, 13 ... Coupling part, 14 ... Inclination, 15 ... Shelf , 15a: tip of shelf plate, 16: storage portion of water supply tank, 17 ... U-shaped groove, 17a ... lower end of U-shaped groove, 18 ... rib, 22 ... U-shaped groove, 27 ... sealing material.

Claims (6)

上面が開口した容器とその上面を蓋する蓋部材とを有する給水タンクと、この給水タンク内の水を製氷皿へと給水するための給水ポンプとを備えた冷蔵庫において、
前記容器の開口奥側壁に設けられる導水管吐出部の導出壁と、前記吐出部導出壁より奥側に突する袋状部とを備え、前記導出壁は前記袋状部の上面壁よりも上方に位置し、前記導出壁から前記導水管の吐出部を前記袋状部の上面壁の上方で容器外に導出させた冷蔵庫。
In a refrigerator comprising a water supply tank having a container having an upper surface opened and a lid member that covers the upper surface, and a water supply pump for supplying water in the water supply tank to an ice tray,
A conduit for discharging a conduit pipe provided on the inner wall of the opening of the container; and a bag-shaped portion protruding from the outlet-derived wall toward the inner side, wherein the outlet wall is above the upper wall of the bag-shaped portion. The refrigerator in which the discharge part of the water conduit is led out of the container above the upper surface wall of the bag-like part.
前記給水タンクは冷蔵室底壁を構成する仕切壁上に配設され、
前記仕切壁は、上下寸法が厚い前面壁部と、この前面壁部よりも上下寸法が薄い後面壁部と、前記前面壁部と前記後面壁部とを結ぶ傾斜部とを有し、
前記袋状部は、前記給水タンクを前記冷蔵室底壁上に設置する時、前記給水タンクが傾斜しても前記導出壁と前記導出部との当接部から前記給水タンク内の水がこぼれ出ないような大きさとした請求項1記載の冷蔵庫。
The water supply tank is disposed on a partition wall constituting the bottom wall of the refrigerator compartment,
The partition wall has a front wall portion whose vertical dimension is thick, a rear wall portion whose vertical dimension is thinner than the front wall portion, and an inclined portion connecting the front wall portion and the rear wall portion,
When the water supply tank is installed on the bottom wall of the refrigerating chamber, the bag-like portion spills water in the water supply tank from the contact portion between the outlet wall and the outlet portion even if the water tank is inclined. The refrigerator according to claim 1, which is sized so as not to come out.
前記導出壁には上方が開口したU字状溝が設けられ、このU字状溝から導水管の吐出部を容器外へ導出させ、前記給水タンクが前記冷蔵室底壁上の給水タンク収納部まで押し込まれるとポンプ側受管と接続し、前記給水タンク収納部から手前側に引かれると前記接続が解除される請求項1記載の冷蔵庫。   The lead-out wall is provided with a U-shaped groove that opens upward, and the discharge part of the water conduit is led out of the container from the U-shaped groove, and the water tank is a water tank storage part on the bottom wall of the refrigerator compartment The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the refrigerator is connected to a pump-side receiving tube when pushed down and is disconnected when pulled toward the front side from the water supply tank storage portion. 導水管の吐出部とU字状溝間にシール材を配設した請求項1記載の冷蔵庫。   The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein a sealing material is disposed between the discharge portion of the water conduit and the U-shaped groove. 前記導水管は前記導出壁の手前側に屈曲部を有するL字状の導水管とし、前記導出壁から給水タンク底面近くに延伸し、かつ、前記給水タンク収納部の底面を奥側を低くした傾斜面とし、
前記給水タンクを設置した時、前記袋状部側に水が集まるようにしたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の冷蔵庫。
The water conduit is an L-shaped water conduit having a bent portion on the front side of the lead-out wall, extends from the lead-out wall near the bottom surface of the water tank, and the bottom surface of the water tank storage portion is lowered on the back side. Inclined surface,
The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein when the water supply tank is installed, water is collected on the bag-like portion side.
上面が開口した容器とその上面を蓋する蓋部材とを有する給水タンクと、この給水タンク内の水を製氷皿へと給水するための給水ポンプとを備えた冷蔵庫において、
前記容器の開口奥側壁に設けられる導水管吐出部の導出壁と、前記吐出部導出壁より奥側に突する袋状部とを備え、前記導出壁は前記袋状部の上面壁よりも上方に位置し、前記導出壁から前記導水管の吐出部を前記袋状部の上面壁の上方で容器外に導出させ、
前記給水タンクは冷蔵室底壁を構成する仕切壁上に配設され、
前記仕切壁は、上下寸法が厚い前面壁部と、この前面壁部よりも上下寸法が薄い後面壁部と、前記前面壁部と前記後面壁部とを結ぶ傾斜部とを有し、前記後面壁部は前記傾斜部よりも緩やかな傾斜を有し、
前記袋状部の内底面を奥側が高い傾斜面とし、かつ、外底面に前後に延伸するリブを備え、
前記リブの奥端部を、前記導出壁よりも奥側で前記袋状部底面の奥側端部より手前側まで延伸させた冷蔵庫。
In a refrigerator comprising a water supply tank having a container having an upper surface opened and a lid member that covers the upper surface, and a water supply pump for supplying water in the water supply tank to an ice tray,
A conduit for discharging a conduit pipe provided on the inner wall of the opening of the container; and a bag-shaped portion protruding from the outlet-derived wall toward the inner side, wherein the outlet wall is above the upper wall of the bag-shaped portion. The discharge portion of the water conduit is led out of the container above the upper surface wall of the bag-like portion from the lead-out wall,
The water supply tank is disposed on a partition wall constituting the bottom wall of the refrigerator compartment,
The partition wall includes a front wall portion having a thick vertical dimension, a rear wall portion having a smaller vertical dimension than the front wall portion, and an inclined portion connecting the front wall portion and the rear wall portion, and the rear wall portion. The face wall portion has a gentler inclination than the inclined portion,
The inner bottom surface of the bag-like portion is a sloped surface on the back side, and the outer bottom surface includes a rib extending forward and backward,
The refrigerator which extended the back end part of the said rib to the near side from the back | inner side edge part of the said bag-shaped part bottom face in the back | inner side rather than the said derivation wall.
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JP2009287857A (en) * 2008-05-30 2009-12-10 Hitachi Appliances Inc Refrigerator
JP2010019527A (en) * 2008-07-14 2010-01-28 Sharp Corp Humidifier
JP2011038768A (en) * 2010-09-27 2011-02-24 Hitachi Appliances Inc Refrigerator
JP2021127856A (en) * 2020-02-13 2021-09-02 東芝ライフスタイル株式会社 Refrigerator and water supply tank
JP7508241B2 (en) 2020-03-13 2024-07-01 東芝ライフスタイル株式会社 Refrigerator and water tank

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EP3882542A4 (en) * 2018-11-16 2022-08-24 LG Electronics Inc. Refrigerator
JP7453011B2 (en) * 2020-02-13 2024-03-19 東芝ライフスタイル株式会社 refrigerator
CN113465269A (en) * 2020-03-13 2021-10-01 东芝生活电器株式会社 Refrigerator and water supply tank
CN112728845A (en) * 2021-01-05 2021-04-30 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator with a door

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