JP2006188828A - Handrail for sliding door - Google Patents

Handrail for sliding door Download PDF

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JP2006188828A
JP2006188828A JP2004382087A JP2004382087A JP2006188828A JP 2006188828 A JP2006188828 A JP 2006188828A JP 2004382087 A JP2004382087 A JP 2004382087A JP 2004382087 A JP2004382087 A JP 2004382087A JP 2006188828 A JP2006188828 A JP 2006188828A
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sliding door
handrail
sliding
support member
attached
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Tokuaki Ito
伊藤徳朗
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a handrail for a sliding door, which is used for opening and closing an opening of a building, such as a paper-covered sliding door and a translucent sliding door made by pasting single sheets of white Japanese paper. <P>SOLUTION: This handrail for the sliding door is formed in such a telescopic manner that a second handrail body is fitted into the first handrail body. Characteristically, the handrail for the sliding door comprises any one of a support member which can turn a mounting support member for the handrail for the sliding door, a vertically movable support member, and a horizontally movable support member. The handrail for the sliding door is convenient and safe for supporting walking, because even an aged person or a disabled person with weakened hands or arms can smoothly/lightly open/close the sliding door or a double sliding door with the handrail for the sliding door. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、襖障子や、明障子や、建物の開口部を開閉する建具や履物箱などのキャビネットの開閉を行う引戸に用いられる引戸用手摺に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a sliding door handrail used in sliding doors that open and close cabinets such as doors and doors that open and close building openings and footwear boxes.

住宅等では、高齢者や足腰が不自由な人のために、歩行時の手助けとなり安全性を高めるため、通路に面した壁や扉や戸に手摺を設ける必要性があり、従来から、引戸について種々の引戸用手摺が提案されている。   In housing, etc., it is necessary to provide handrails on the walls, doors and doors facing the aisle in order to assist walking and improve safety for elderly people and people with reduced mobility. Various sliding door rails have been proposed.

例えば、引き違い引戸については、特開平8−158759号公報や特開平10−96375号公報が開示されており、単なる引戸についても、特開平11−62153号公報等が開示されている。これ等においてパイプ状の一方の手摺の中に、その先端部が相対摺動可能に入れ子状に挿入されている他方の手摺を有してなる引戸用手摺が、引戸に付設されていて、引戸の開閉に従って引戸用手摺が摺動自在に動作し、高齢者や足腰が不自由な人がつかまったり、寄りかかったりして、歩行時の手助けとなり安全性を高めているものであった。
特開平8−158759号公報 特開平10−96375号公報 特開平11−62153号公報
For example, JP-A-8-158759 and JP-A-10-96375 are disclosed for sliding sliding doors, and JP-A-11-62153 is also disclosed for simple sliding doors. In this, a sliding door handrail having the other handrail inserted into one pipe-shaped handrail so that the front end portion thereof is slidably inserted is attached to the sliding door. The sliding door handrails slidably moved according to the opening and closing of the door, and elderly people and people with disabilities in the legs were caught or leaned on, which helped walking and improved safety.
JP-A-8-158759 JP-A-10-96375 JP-A-11-62153

ところで、引戸用手摺を必要とする高齢者の長年住み慣れた住宅等では、建築後数十年というように老朽化しているのが一般的であり、従来提案されている引戸用手摺をこれらの老朽化した一般住宅の引戸に適用しようとすると種々の不具合があった。即ち、老朽化している住宅の歪みや変形や磨耗等や、敷居の中央部分が下方に下がっていたり(或いはその逆に敷居の中央部分が上方に上がっていたり)して引戸が傾いていたり、引戸の厚さ方向の間隔が開いたりしていて、取付けられる従来の引戸用手摺に曲がり等の変形力が加わり、相対摺動可能な入れ子状に挿入されてなる引戸用手摺の動作が滑らかでなく、高齢者や足腰が不自由で手や腕の力の弱くなっている人たちにとって、引戸の開閉が渋くて不便であった。その他、従来統一の建築規格が存在していなかった時代に建てられた家屋の引戸だったり、その地方独特の家屋形式の引戸であったり、同じ一軒の家においても引戸の厚さが異なっていたりした。そのために、引戸用手摺において多種類の品揃えが必要であり高価な引戸用手摺となっていた。   By the way, it is common that old houses that have been used to living by elderly people who need handrails for sliding doors have become obsolete, such as several decades after construction. There were various problems when trying to apply to the sliding doors of generalized houses. That is, distortion, deformation, wear, etc. of an aging house, the central part of the sill is lowered downward (or conversely the central part of the sill is raised upward), the sliding door is tilted, Sliding doors are spaced in the thickness direction, and bending force is applied to the conventional sliding door handrails that are installed, and the sliding door handrails inserted in a slidable nesting shape are smooth. The sliding doors were awkward and inconvenient for the elderly and those who had difficulty with their legs and legs and had weak hands and arms. In addition, it is a sliding door of a house built in an era when there was no unified building standard in the past, it is a sliding door of a unique house type in the region, and the thickness of the sliding door in the same house is also different I did. Therefore, many kinds of assortment of goods are necessary for the sliding door handrail, and it has become an expensive sliding door handrail.

これを図面に従って説明する。図10は従来の引き違い引戸に引戸用手摺を取付けた平面図(一部を破断)を示す。図11は、図10の平面図に対応する正面図を示す。廊下30と室内31との境界の側壁32の開口33に、敷居34と鴨居35との間に引き違い引戸21が配置され、この引き違い引戸21に引戸用手摺1が付設されている。前記引き違い引戸21は、前記廊下30側の前記第1の引戸22と前記室内31側の前記第2の引戸23とにより構成されている。そして、前記第1の引戸22に一方の第1の手摺2が、前記第2の引戸23に他方の第2の手摺3が夫々取付け保持されている。前記引戸用手摺1は前記一方の第1の手摺2に前記他方の第2の手摺3が嵌入して相対摺動可能な入れ子式をなしている。   This will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 10 is a plan view (partially broken) in which a sliding door handrail is attached to a conventional sliding sliding door. FIG. 11 shows a front view corresponding to the plan view of FIG. The sliding door 21 is disposed between the sill 34 and the duck 35 in the opening 33 of the side wall 32 at the boundary between the hallway 30 and the room 31, and the sliding door handrail 1 is attached to the sliding door 21. The sliding sliding door 21 includes the first sliding door 22 on the corridor 30 side and the second sliding door 23 on the indoor 31 side. One first handrail 2 is attached to and held by the first sliding door 22, and the other second handrail 3 is attached and held by the second sliding door 23. The sliding door handrail 1 has a telescoping type that allows the other second handrail 3 to be fitted into the one first handrail 2 and be relatively slidable.

前記廊下30側の前記第1の引戸22に前記引戸用手摺1の前記一方の第1の手摺2が、その右方の一端部においては第1の支持部材84により、その左方他端部においては第2の支持部材85により夫々取付け保持されている。そして前記室内31側の前記第2の引戸23の左方表面(廊下30側に向かっている面)に第3の支持部材86により前記他方の第2の手摺3の左方他端部が取付け保持されている。更に、この他方の第2の手摺3の右方の一端部は前記一方の第1の手摺2の左方他端部の開口部より、中空筒状(パイプ状)の前記一方の第1の手摺2内に相対摺動可能な入れ子式に挿入され、前記一方の第1の手摺2の左方他端部の外周部を介して第2の支持部材85により、前記第1の引戸22の左方端部の表面(廊下30側に向かっている面)に水平に保持されている訳である。 The one first handrail 2 of the handrail 1 for the sliding door is connected to the first sliding door 22 on the side of the hallway 30 by the first support member 84 at one end on the right side, and the other end on the left side. Are respectively attached and held by the second support member 85. Then, the other end on the left side of the other second handrail 3 is attached to the left surface (the surface facing the hallway 30 side) of the second sliding door 23 on the indoor 31 side by the third support member 86. Is retained. Furthermore, the one end of the right side of the other second handrail 3 is formed in a hollow cylindrical (pipe-like) first side of the first handrail 2 from the other end on the left side. The first sliding door 22 is inserted into the handrail 2 in a slidable manner so as to be slidable, and the second supporting member 85 passes through the outer peripheral portion of the other left end portion of the first handrail 2. That is, it is held horizontally on the surface of the left end (the surface facing the hallway 30 side).

図11を参照して、前記したように老朽化している住宅の歪みや変形等により、前記敷居34の中央部分が下方に下がっている場合に、前記引戸用手摺1の手摺部材軸中心から前記敷居34の上面(図11では前記敷居34の上面とするが、第1の案内レール又は第1の敷居溝34A、或いは第2の案内レール又は第2の敷居溝34Bの上面としてもよい。)までの距離を考える。即ち、前記引き違い引戸21の右方(右方側壁32側)及び左方(左方側壁32側)での、前記引戸用手摺1の手摺部材軸中心から前記敷居34上面までの夫々の距離をHとすると、前記引き違い引戸21の召合せ部分(閉鎖状態の引き違い引戸21の縁と縁とが相出会い重なり合う中央部分)寄りの前記引戸用手摺1の手摺部材軸中心から前記敷居34上面までの距離は、H+h(hは前記敷居34の中央部分の下がり量(又は上がり量、このときhは負の値となる。))となる。言わば、老朽化のために前記敷居34が中央凹の中だるみ状態(又は中央凸状態)となり、前記引き違い引戸21を構成する前記第1の引戸22や前記第2の引戸23は、略片仮名のハ字形状(或いは略片仮名の逆ハ字形状)に傾きが発生する。   Referring to FIG. 11, when the central portion of the sill 34 is lowered downward due to distortion or deformation of an aging house as described above, the handrail member shaft center of the sliding door handrail 1 is The upper surface of the sill 34 (the upper surface of the sill 34 in FIG. 11 may be the upper surface of the first guide rail or first sill groove 34A, or the second guide rail or second sill groove 34B). Think about the distance. That is, the distance from the center of the handrail member axis of the sliding door handrail 1 to the upper surface of the sill 34 on the right side (right side wall 32 side) and the left side (left side wall 32 side) of the sliding sliding door 21. Is the sum of the sliding sliding door 21 (the central portion where the edges of the sliding sliding door 21 in the closed state overlap each other) and the sill 34 The distance to the upper surface is H + h (h is the lowering amount of the central portion of the sill 34 (or the rising amount, where h is a negative value)). In other words, due to aging, the sill 34 is in a central concave state (or a central convex state), and the first sliding door 22 and the second sliding door 23 constituting the sliding sliding door 21 are substantially in katakana. Inclination occurs in the C-shape (or the reverse C-shape of a substantially katakana).

即ち、前記引き違い引戸21を構成する前記第1の引戸22や前記第2の引戸23が、略片仮名のハ字形状(或いは略片仮名の逆ハ字形状)に傾いて、前記引戸用手摺1の手摺部材軸中心から前記敷居34上面までの夫々の距離をHとなるように前記引き違い引戸21に前記引戸用手摺1を単に機械的に取り付け付設されているとすると、前記第1の支持部材84と、前記第2の支持部材85と、前記第3の支持部材86とにより水平方向に付設されている。前記引戸用手摺1に下方に凹(又は上方に凸)状に曲げ力が作用する。これにより、前記引き違い引戸21に下方からHの寸法位置に取付けてある前記引戸用手摺1には、左右長手方向の中央部が下方に凹状態(或いは上方に凸状態)に曲がる方向に(前記第1の引戸22や前記第2の引戸23の重さや摩擦力に起因する)変形力が加わることになる。このために相対摺動可能な入れ子式に挿入されてなる引戸用手摺1の動作が滑らかでなくなり、高齢者や足腰が不自由で手や腕の力の弱くなっている人たちによる、引戸の開閉が渋くて不便であった。   That is, the first sliding door 22 and the second sliding door 23 constituting the sliding sliding door 21 are inclined in a substantially katakana-shaped shape (or a reverse-shaped shape of a substantially katakana), and the sliding door handrail 1 When the sliding door 21 is simply mechanically attached to the sliding sliding door 21 such that the distance from the center of the handrail member axis to the upper surface of the sill 34 is H, the first support The member 84, the second support member 85, and the third support member 86 are attached in the horizontal direction. A bending force acts on the handrail 1 for sliding door in a concave (or convex upward) downward. As a result, the sliding door handrail 1 attached to the sliding sliding door 21 at the position of the dimension H from below is such that the central portion in the left-right longitudinal direction is bent downward (or upwardly convex) ( Deformation force (due to the weight and frictional force of the first sliding door 22 and the second sliding door 23) is applied. For this reason, the sliding door handrail 1 inserted in a slidable telescopic manner is not smooth, and the sliding doors of the elderly and those who have difficulty with the legs and hips and have weak hands and arms can be used. Opening and closing was awkward and inconvenient.

その他に、従来の前記引戸用手摺1を採用して引き違い引戸21に取り付ける場合に、同じ種類の引戸や障子でも、日本国内の各地方により引戸の厚さが異なっていたり、また同じ地方でも例えば襖障子や、明障子や、履物箱などのキャビネットの開閉を行う引戸等、引戸の種類が多く、各々その引戸の統一規格が無く引戸の厚さ寸法が異なっているために、図に示すように、前記廊下30と前記室内31との境界の前記側壁32の前記開口33に前記引き違い引戸21を配置し、この引き違い引戸21に前記引戸用手摺1が付設されていて、前記引戸用手摺1の手摺部材軸中心から前記第1の引戸22の表面までの距離W1と、前記引戸用手摺1の手摺部材軸中心から前記第2の引戸23の表面までの距離W2とにおいて、次のような関係を考える、即ち、W2−W1=(引戸厚さW+第1、第2の引戸間の隙間量w)である。ここで第1、第2の引戸間の隙間量wは約1〜3ミリメートル位でほぼ一定であるが、日本工業規格等存在しなかった以前には、引戸の厚さに統一規格が無く、引戸厚さWは一定ではなかった。このようなことにより、従来の引戸用手摺1を引き違い引戸21に付設するには、その都度、引戸厚さWを加味した(W+w)の寸法を確保するために、これに合った第3の支持部材86を用意しなければならずコスト高となり不便であった。本発明は、これらの欠点を解決するためになされたものである。   In addition, when the conventional sliding door for the sliding door 1 is adopted and attached to the sliding sliding door 21, the same kind of sliding door or shoji, the thickness of the sliding door varies from region to region in Japan, and even in the same region For example, there are many types of sliding doors, such as sliding doors, clear doors, and sliding doors that open and close cabinets such as footwear boxes, and there is no standard for each sliding door. As described above, the sliding sliding door 21 is disposed in the opening 33 of the side wall 32 at the boundary between the corridor 30 and the indoor 31, and the sliding door 21 is attached with the sliding door handrail 1. The distance W1 from the handrail member axis center of the handrail 1 to the surface of the first sliding door 22, and the distance W2 from the handrail member axis center of the sliding door handrail 1 to the surface of the second sliding door 23, Relationship like Consider, that is, W2-W1 = (sliding doors thickness W + first, the gap amount between the second sliding door w). Here, the gap amount w between the first and second sliding doors is approximately constant at about 1 to 3 millimeters, but there was no unified standard for the thickness of the sliding doors before the Japanese Industrial Standards existed, The sliding door thickness W was not constant. Thus, in order to attach the conventional sliding door handrail 1 to the sliding sliding door 21, in order to ensure the dimension of (W + w) in consideration of the sliding door thickness W, a third suitable for this is provided. The supporting member 86 must be prepared, which is inconvenient due to high costs. The present invention has been made to solve these drawbacks.

請求項1では、一方の第1の手摺に他方の第2の手摺が嵌入して入れ子式をなす引戸用手摺において、水平方向に保持されたこの引戸用手摺を上下方向に平行移動させうる支持部材を含む引戸用手摺である。本発明の引戸用手摺は、新築住宅に採用しても勿論よいが、老朽化している一般住宅に採用してもよい。入れ子式の引戸用手摺を老朽化した住宅の引戸や引き違い引戸に付設された場合に、引戸用手摺の左右両端部と、引戸や引き違い引戸の召合せ寄りの中間部近傍とにより、夫々支持部材により水平方向に3点支持されて、引戸や引き違い引戸に付設されている。老朽化により敷居の中間部が上方向(或いは下方向)に変形する。この敷居に配設された引戸は傾斜するから、単に機械的に引戸の下方からHの寸法位置に支持部材に取付けられた引戸用手摺には、敷居の左右長手方向の中央部が下方に凹状態の(H+h)寸法(或いは上方に凸状態の(H−h)の寸法)に曲げようとする変形力が加わる。この時に、引戸や引き違い引戸の召合せ寄りの3点支持での中間点の支持部材が上又は下のいずれかの方向に平行移動可能とする構成になっていて、前記引戸用手摺1が直線性を保てるように上又は下のいずれかの方向に中間支持点を平行移動させうる。このために相対摺動可能な入れ子式に挿入されてなる引戸用手摺の動作は滑らかに保たれ、この引戸用手摺が付設されている引戸や引き違い引戸の開閉も滑らかに軽く開閉できて、高齢者や足腰が不自由で手や腕の力の弱くなっている人たちにとっても、歩行時の手助けとなり安全で便利である。   According to claim 1, in the sliding door rail which is nested by inserting the other second rail into one of the first rails, the horizontal rail is supported so that the sliding door rail held in the horizontal direction can be translated in the vertical direction. It is a handrail for sliding doors including a member. Of course, the handrail for sliding doors of the present invention may be adopted in a new house, but may also be adopted in a general house which is aged. When the telescoping handrail is attached to an old sliding door or sliding sliding door, the left and right ends of the sliding door rail and the vicinity of the middle part of the sliding door or sliding sliding door Three points are supported in the horizontal direction by the support member, and are attached to the sliding door and the sliding sliding door. Due to aging, the middle part of the sill is deformed upward (or downward). Since the sliding door disposed on the sill is inclined, the sliding door handrail mechanically attached to the support member from the lower side of the sliding door to the position of the dimension H is recessed downward in the center in the left-right longitudinal direction of the sill. A deforming force to be bent is applied to the (H + h) dimension in the state (or the (H-h) dimension in the upward convex state). At this time, the support member at the intermediate point at the three-point support near the summoning of the sliding door and the sliding sliding door is configured to be movable in either the upper or lower direction, and the sliding door handrail 1 is The intermediate support point can be translated in either the up or down direction to maintain linearity. For this reason, the operation of the sliding sliding handrail inserted in a relatively slidable manner is kept smooth, and the sliding door with the sliding door handrail and the sliding sliding door can be opened and closed smoothly and lightly, It is also safe and convenient for elderly people and those who have difficulty in walking with legs and weak hands and arms.

更に、請求項1の本発明による上下方向に平行移動させうる中間支持点の支持部材において、断面略逆T字形突状部に案内されている断面略逆C字形のチャンネル部材により、引戸用手摺に人がつかまり寄りかかった場合等に、この支持部材に力が加わっても、前記チャンネル部材が直方体部材に当接して、降下を阻止し一定寸法以下に押さえられるので、この引戸用手摺の変形を防止できるし、歩行者にとっても引戸や引き違い引戸の開閉が滑らかに軽く開閉できて、便利で安全である。   Further, in the supporting member of the intermediate supporting point that can be translated in the vertical direction according to the present invention of claim 1, the sliding member for the sliding door is provided by a channel member having a substantially inverted C-shaped section guided by a substantially inverted T-shaped projecting section. Even if a force is applied to the support member, such as when a person is grabbing on the channel member, the channel member abuts against the rectangular parallelepiped member, and the descent is prevented and kept below a certain size. It is also convenient and safe for pedestrians because the sliding doors and sliding sliding doors can be opened and closed smoothly and lightly.

請求項2では、一方の第1の手摺に他方の第2の手摺が嵌入して入れ子式をなす引戸用手摺において、水平方向に保持された引戸用手摺を引戸の厚さ方向に平行移動させうる支持部材を含む引戸用手摺である。本発明では、新築住宅や家屋において、この引戸用手摺を引戸や引き違い引戸に採用してもよく、また従来統一された建築規格が存在していなかった時代に建てられた老朽化した家屋の引戸や、その地方独特の家屋形式の引戸や、同じ一軒の家においても引戸の厚さ寸法が異なっていても、水平方向に保持された引戸用手摺を引戸の厚さ方向に平行移動させうる支持部材の働きにより、引戸用手摺の手摺部材軸中心から第1の引戸の表面(引戸1枚の場合では取付け壁表面)までの距離W1と、引戸用手摺の手摺部材軸中心から第2の引戸の表面までの距離W2との関係の、W2−W1=(引戸厚さW+第1、第2の引戸間の隙間量w)の関係式において、第1、第2の引戸間の隙間量wは約1〜3ミリメートル位でほぼ一定で、引戸厚さWが変化する。このような引戸であっても、引戸用手摺を引戸の厚さ方向に平行移動させうる支持部材があればよい。よって、このように引戸の厚さが変化していても、引戸の厚さ方向に平行移動させうる支持部材を1種類用意しておけば多種類の引戸や引き違い引戸に引戸用手摺が付設可能であり、付設時に挟み金(シム)挿入使用するような、特別の調節等の作業も不必要であり、その取扱いも容易であり、安価な引戸用手摺を供給できる。   In the second aspect of the sliding door handrail in which the second handrail of the other is inserted into the first handrail of one type to make a nesting type, the handrail for the sliding door held in the horizontal direction is translated in the thickness direction of the sliding door. It is a handrail for sliding doors including a support member. In the present invention, in a newly built house or house, this sliding door handrail may be adopted as a sliding door or a sliding door. Even if the thickness of the sliding door is different, even if the sliding door is different in the same house, the sliding rail for the sliding door held in the horizontal direction is translated in the thickness direction of the sliding door. The distance W1 from the handrail member axis center of the sliding door handrail to the surface of the first sliding door (the surface of the mounting wall in the case of a single sliding door), and the second from the handrail member axis center of the sliding door handrail, The gap between the first and second sliding doors in the relational expression of W2−W1 = (the sliding door thickness W + the gap amount w between the first and second sliding doors) in relation to the distance W2 to the surface of the sliding door. The amount w is about 1 to 3 millimeters and is almost constant, and the sliding door thickness W Change. Even if it is such a sliding door, what is necessary is just a support member which can translate the sliding door handrail in the thickness direction of a sliding door. Therefore, even if the thickness of the sliding door changes in this way, if you prepare one type of support member that can be translated in the thickness direction of the sliding door, a sliding door handrail is attached to many types of sliding doors and sliding sliding doors. It is possible, and special adjustment work such as inserting a shim (shim) is not required at the time of installation, the handling is easy, and an inexpensive sliding door handrail can be supplied.

請求項3では、一方の第1の手摺に他方の第2の手摺が嵌入して入れ子式をなす引戸用手摺において、前記他方の第2の手摺が嵌入する一方の第1の手摺の開口部内に軸受部材を内設した引戸用手摺である。本発明によれば、一方の第1の手摺の開口部内面に摩擦抵抗を軽減する軸受部材を備えているので、他方の第2の手摺外表面と一方の第1の手摺内面との摺動する部分の摩擦抵抗が軽減され、相対摺動可能な入れ子式に挿入されてなる引戸用手摺の動作が滑らかとなり、高齢者や足腰が不自由で手や腕の力の弱くなっている人たちにとっても、引戸用手摺が付設されている引戸や引き違い引戸により、歩行時の手助けとなると共に引戸や引き違い引戸の開閉が滑らかに軽く開閉できて便利である。   In claim 3, in a sliding door handrail in which the other second handrail is inserted into one first handrail, the inside of the opening of the first handrail into which the other second handrail is inserted The sliding door handrail is provided with a bearing member. According to the present invention, since the bearing member for reducing the frictional resistance is provided on the inner surface of the opening of one of the first handrails, the sliding between the other second handrail outer surface and the one first handrail inner surface is provided. The sliding resistance of the sliding door, which is inserted in a slidable manner so that the frictional resistance of the sliding part is reduced, is smooth, and the elderly and those who have difficulty with the legs and hips and have weak hands and arms Therefore, the sliding door and the sliding sliding door to which the handrail for the sliding door is attached are useful for assisting when walking and opening and closing the sliding door and the sliding sliding door smoothly and lightly.

請求項4では、相対向して配設された一対の引き違い引戸に、一方の手摺に他方の手摺が嵌入して入れ子式をなす引戸用手摺を対向して水平方向に付設し、召合せ寄りの中間部に前記引戸用手摺を上下方向に移動させうると共に、前記一方の手摺に嵌入する前記他方の手摺の抜け防止構造を備えた支持部材を配設した引戸用手摺である。   In claim 4, a pair of sliding sliding doors arranged opposite to each other, a sliding rail for a sliding door, in which the other railing is inserted into one railing and opposite to each other, is attached horizontally and summoned. The sliding door handrail is provided with a supporting member provided with a structure for preventing the other handrail from slipping out and fitted into the one handrail, while the sliding door handrail can be moved in an up and down direction at an intermediate portion.

請求項4では、特に長い廊下に面した襖障子や明り障子に引戸用手摺を付設された引き違い引戸を配設できる。入れ子式の引戸用手摺を老朽化した住宅の引戸や引き違い引戸に付設した場合に、請求項1、請求項2、及び請求項3の特徴を備えている。即ち、請求項1と同様に、両端と中間の3点支持により水平方向に保持された引戸用手摺が付設されている引戸が、住宅の歪みや敷居の変形等によって上方向(或いは下方向)に傾き、単に機械的に下方からHの寸法位置に取付けられた引戸用手摺に、敷居の左右長手方向の中間支持点が下方に凹状態の(H+h)寸法(或いは上方に凸状態の(H−h)の寸法)に曲がる変形力が加わる時に、前記引戸用手摺が直線性を保てるように、上又は下のいずれかの方向に中間部の支持部材を平行移動可能な構成にして、前記引戸用手摺の中間支持部を平行移動させる。そして、平行移動可能とする断面略逆T字形突状部に案内されている断面略C字形のチャンネル部材により、引戸用手摺に人がつかまり寄りかかった場合等に、この支持部材に力が加わっても、前記チャンネル部材が直方体部材に当接して、降下を阻止し一定寸法以下に押さえられるので、この引戸用手摺の変形を防止できる。このために相対摺動可能な入れ子式に挿入されてなる引戸用手摺の動作は滑らかに保たれ、この引戸用手摺が付設されている長い廊下に面している引戸や引き違い引戸の開閉も滑らかに軽く開閉できて、高齢者や足腰が不自由で手や腕の力の弱くなっている人たちにとっても、歩行時の手助けとなり安全で便利である。   According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, a sliding sliding door provided with a sliding door handrail attached to a shoji screen or a light shoji facing a particularly long corridor can be provided. When the telescoping sliding door is attached to a sliding door or sliding door of an aged house, the features of claims 1, 2, and 3 are provided. That is, as in claim 1, the sliding door provided with the sliding door handrail held in the horizontal direction by the three-point support between both ends and the middle is upward (or downward) due to distortion of the house, deformation of the sill, etc. In the sliding door handrail that is mechanically attached to the H dimension position from below, the intermediate support point in the left and right longitudinal direction of the sill is recessed downward (H + h) (or upwardly protruding (H -When the deformation force that bends to dimension (h) is applied, the support member at the intermediate portion can be translated in either the upper or lower direction so that the sliding doorrail can maintain linearity, The intermediate support part of the sliding door handrail is moved in parallel. A force is applied to the support member when a person grabs and leans on the sliding door handrail by a channel member having a substantially C-shaped cross section guided by a substantially inverted T-shaped projecting portion capable of translating. However, since the channel member abuts on the rectangular parallelepiped member and prevents the channel member from descending and being held below a certain size, deformation of the sliding door handrail can be prevented. For this reason, the operation of the sliding sliding handrail inserted in a relatively slidable manner is kept smooth, and the sliding door and the sliding sliding door facing the long corridor where the sliding door handrail is attached can also be opened and closed. It can be opened and closed smoothly, and it is safe and convenient for the elderly and for those who have difficulty in walking, and have weak hands and arms.

更に、請求項4では請求項2と同様に、特に長い廊下に面した襖障子や明り障子に付設した引戸用手摺を引戸の厚さ方向に平行移動させうる支持部材を採用しているので、引戸の厚さが変化していても、引戸の厚さ方向に平行移動させうる支持部材を1種類用意しておけば多種類の引戸や引き違い引戸に引戸用手摺が付設可能であり、付設時に挟み金(シム)挿入使用するような、特別の調節等の作業も不必要であり、その取扱いも容易であり、安価な引戸用手摺を供給できる。歩行者にとっても長い廊下に面した引戸や引き違い引戸の開閉が滑らかに軽く開閉できて、長い廊下を高齢者や手足の不自由な人達が安全に手摺につかまりながら、安全に歩行することができ便利である。   Further, in claim 4, as in claim 2, a support member that can translate the sliding door handrail attached to the shoji and light shoji facing the particularly long corridor in the thickness direction of the sliding door is adopted. Even if the thickness of the sliding door changes, if you prepare one type of support member that can be translated in the thickness direction of the sliding door, you can attach a sliding door handrail to many types of sliding doors and sliding sliding doors. There is no need for special adjustment work such as inserting a shim (shim) at times, handling is easy, and an inexpensive sliding handrail can be supplied. For pedestrians, the sliding doors and sliding doors facing the long corridor can be opened and closed smoothly and lightly, allowing elderly people and people with disabilities to walk safely while holding the long corridor on the handrail. It is convenient.

更に、請求項4では、請求項3と同様に、一方の第1の手摺に他方の第2の手摺が嵌入して入れ子式をなす引戸用手摺において、前記他方の第2の手摺が嵌入する一方の第1の手摺の開口部内に軸受部材を内設した引戸用手摺である。本発明によれば、一方の第1の手摺の開口部内面に摩擦抵抗を軽減する軸受部材を備えているので、他方の第2の手摺外表面と一方の第1の手摺内面との摺動する部分の摩擦抵抗が軽減され、相対摺動可能な入れ子式に挿入されてなる引戸用手摺の動作が滑らかとなり、高齢者や足腰が不自由で手や腕の力の弱くなっている人たちにとっても、引戸用手摺が付設されている引戸や引き違い引戸により、歩行時の手助けとなると共に引戸や引き違い引戸の開閉が滑らかに軽く開閉できて便利である。   Further, in the fourth aspect, as in the third aspect, in the sliding door handrail in which the other second handrail is inserted into one first handrail to form a telescoping type, the other second handrail is inserted. This is a sliding door handrail in which a bearing member is provided in the opening of one of the first handrails. According to the present invention, since the bearing member for reducing the frictional resistance is provided on the inner surface of the opening of one of the first handrails, the sliding between the other second handrail outer surface and the one first handrail inner surface is provided. The sliding resistance of the sliding door, which is inserted in a slidable manner so that the frictional resistance of the sliding part is reduced, is smooth, and the elderly and those who have difficulty with the legs and hips and have weak hands and arms Therefore, the sliding door and the sliding sliding door to which the handrail for the sliding door is attached are useful for assisting when walking and opening and closing the sliding door and the sliding sliding door smoothly and lightly.

請求項4では、前記したように請求項1、請求項2、及び請求項3の特徴を備えていると共に、本発明の第3の実施の形態として、相対向して配設された一対の引き違い引戸の召合せ寄りの中間部に前記引戸用手摺を上下方向に移動させうると共に、前記一方の手摺に嵌入する前記他方の手摺の抜け防止構造を備えた第4の支持部材を配設した引戸用手摺である。この第4の支持部材の第4の支持部材本体に止めねじが、第4のブッシュのねじ穴と第3の手摺の左方他端部近傍に設けられる穴と第4の手摺に設けられる溝とに嵌入して、中空筒状の第3の手摺から第4の手摺が抜け出ることを防止している。これにより嵌合状態が外れた場合の面倒な組立て作業をしなくともよいし、襖障子や明り障子に面した長い廊下を高齢者や手足の不自由な人達がつかまったり寄りかかっても前記第3の手摺に嵌入する前記第4の手摺の抜け防止構造が形成されているので、一方の第3の手摺から他方の第4の手摺が抜けることが無く引戸用手摺につかまりながら、長い廊下を安全に歩行することができる。勿論、前記引戸用手摺を廊下側でなく引き違い引戸の室内側にも付設可能であるので、室内を安全に歩行することもできる。   In the fourth aspect, as described above, the third aspect of the present invention has the features of the first, second, and third aspects. A fourth support member provided with a structure for preventing the sliding of the other handrail to be fitted into the one handrail and capable of moving the handrail for the sliding door in the vertical direction at an intermediate portion near the summoning of the sliding door. It is a handrail for sliding doors. A set screw is provided in the fourth support member body of the fourth support member, a screw hole in the fourth bush, a hole provided in the vicinity of the left other end of the third handrail, and a groove provided in the fourth handrail. And the fourth handrail is prevented from coming out of the hollow tubular third handrail. This eliminates the need for troublesome assembly work when the mating state is released, and even if elderly people or people with disabilities in the limbs grab or lean on the long corridor facing the shoji and light shoji, Since the structure for preventing the fourth handrail from slipping into the third handrail is formed, it is possible to prevent the other fourth handrail from coming out of one third handrail and hold it in the sliding door handrail. You can walk safely. Of course, since the handrail for the sliding door can be attached not only to the hallway side but also to the indoor side of the sliding door, it is possible to walk safely in the room.

請求項4では、更に、本発明の第4の実施の態様として、この前記一方の手摺に嵌入する前記他方の手摺の抜け防止構造を引戸の召合せ寄りの引戸端面部に互いに対向するように、第1のストッパ部材64と、第2ストッパ部材65とを取付けて、引き違い引戸21,66を夫々閉じた場合に、引き違い引戸21では第1、2の引戸22,23間が,引き違い引戸26では第5、第6の引戸67,68間が互いに離れないように、第1のストッパ部材64と第2ストッパ部材65との、突出部64Aと65Aとが、互いに当接し合って前記制限具となり、前記一方の手摺に嵌入する前記他方の手摺の抜け防止構造を形成している。   Further, in the fourth aspect of the present invention, as the fourth embodiment of the present invention, the structure for preventing the other handrail from slipping into the one handrail is arranged so as to face the sliding door end surface portion near the summoning of the sliding door. When the first stopper member 64 and the second stopper member 65 are attached and the sliding sliding doors 21 and 66 are closed, the sliding sliding door 21 has a space between the first and second sliding doors 22 and 23. In the sliding door 26, the protrusions 64A and 65A of the first stopper member 64 and the second stopper member 65 are in contact with each other so that the fifth and sixth sliding doors 67 and 68 are not separated from each other. The restrictor is formed, and a structure for preventing the other handrail from slipping into the one handrail is formed.

本発明の引戸用手摺によれば、新築住宅に採用してもよいし、また、引戸用手摺を必要とする高齢者の長年住み慣れた、築数十年というような老朽化している一般住宅に採用してもよい。入れ子式の引戸用手摺を引戸や引き違い引戸に付設した場合に、水平方向に保持された引戸用手摺が、住宅の歪みや敷居の変形等によって上方向(或いは下方向)に変化しても、ここにおいて引戸用手摺を上下方向に平行移動させうる支持部材を備え、引戸に単に機械的に下方からHの寸法位置に取付けられた引戸用手摺に、敷居の左右長手方向の中央部が下方に凹状態の(H+h)寸法(或いは逆に上方に凸状態の(H−h)の寸法)に曲がろうとする変形力が加わる。この時に、前記引戸用手摺1が直線性を保つような上又は下のいずれかの方向に支持部材を平行移動させる。このために相対摺動可能な入れ子式に挿入されてなる引戸用手摺の動作は滑らかに保たれ、この引戸用手摺が付設されている引戸や引き違い引戸の開閉も滑らかに軽く開閉できて、高齢者や足腰が不自由で手や腕の力の弱くなっている人たちにとっても、引戸用手摺が付いている引戸や引き違い引戸の開閉が滑らかに軽く開閉できて、歩行時の手助けとなり便利で安全である。   According to the handrail for sliding doors of the present invention, it may be adopted for a newly built house, or for an old house such as several decades that has been used for many years by elderly people who need a handrail for sliding doors. It may be adopted. When a telescoping handrail is attached to a sliding door or sliding door, even if the sliding handrail held in the horizontal direction changes upward (or downward) due to housing distortion, sill deformation, etc. Here, the sliding door handrail is provided with a support member capable of moving in parallel in the vertical direction, and the sliding door handrail mechanically attached to the sliding door from the lower side to the H dimension position has a central portion in the left and right longitudinal direction of the sill below. Deformation force to bend is added to the concave (H + h) dimension (or conversely, the upward convex (Hh) dimension). At this time, the support member is translated in either the upper or lower direction so that the sliding door rail 1 maintains linearity. For this reason, the operation of the sliding sliding handrail inserted in a relatively slidable manner is kept smooth, and the sliding door with the sliding door handrail and the sliding sliding door can be opened and closed smoothly and lightly, Sliding doors with sliding door rails and sliding doors can be opened and closed smoothly and lightly for elderly people and those with weak legs and weak hands and arms. Convenient and safe.

更に、本発明によれば、上下方向に平行移動させうる支持部材において、断面略逆T字形突状部に案内されている断面略逆C字形のチャンネル部材により、引戸用手摺に人がつかまり寄りかかった場合等に、この支持部材に力が加わっても、チャンネル部材が直方体部材に当接して、降下を阻止し一定寸法以下に降下変形をしないので、引戸用手摺の伸縮自在の摺動も滑らかに保たれ、引戸用手摺の付設されている引戸や引き違い引戸の開閉も滑らかであり、歩行者にとって便利で安全である。 Furthermore, according to the present invention, in the support member that can be translated in the vertical direction, a channel member having a substantially inverted C-shaped cross section guided by a substantially inverted T-shaped projecting portion has a person gripping the sliding door handrail. Even when a force is applied to the support member, the channel member abuts against the rectangular parallelepiped member to prevent the descent and prevent the descent deformation below a certain dimension. Sliding doors with sliding doors and sliding doors can be opened and closed smoothly, which is convenient and safe for pedestrians.

本発明によれば、水平方向に保持された引戸用手摺を引戸の厚さ方向に移動させうる支持部材の働きにより、新築住宅や家屋において引戸用手摺として引戸にも引き違い引戸にも採用してもよく、また従来統一の建築規格が存在していなかった時代に建てられた家屋の引戸だったり、その地方独特の家屋形式の引戸であったり、同一の家においても引戸の厚さ寸法が異なっていたりしていても、水平方向に保持された引戸用手摺を引戸の厚さ方向に移動させうる支持部材の働きにより、引戸用手摺の手摺部材軸中心から第1の引戸の表面(引戸1枚の場合では取付け壁表面)までの距離W1と、引戸用手摺の手摺部材軸中心から第2の引戸の表面までの距離W2との関係の、W2−W1=(引戸厚さW+第1、第2の引戸間の隙間量w)の関係式において、第1、第2の引戸間の隙間量wは約1〜3ミリメートル位でほぼ一定で、引戸厚さWが変化していた引戸であっても、水平方向に保持された引戸用手摺を引戸の厚さ方向に平行移動させうる支持部材により、一方の第1の引戸と他方の第2の引戸とが、建物の老朽化等の理由により互いに離れる方向に力が加わった場合や、色々な引戸の厚さに対応する場合にも中空パイプ状の第3の突状部材と突出棒部材との相対的の摺動自在の伸縮による働きにて寸法差を吸収できるために、引戸用手摺が曲がらず真直ぐに支持部材に支持されるので、引戸用手摺が滑らかに摺動でき、引戸や引き違い引戸が滑らかに開閉できる。よって、引戸の厚さが変化していても対応可能であり、引戸の厚さ方向に平行移動させうる支持部材を1種類用意しておけばよく、その取扱いも付設時に挟み金(シム)挿入等のような、特別な調節等も無く容易であり、安価な引戸用手摺を供給できる。   According to the present invention, the sliding door can be used as a sliding door for a new house or a house by using the supporting member capable of moving the sliding door handrail held in the horizontal direction in the thickness direction of the sliding door. Also, it is a sliding door of a house built in an era when there was no standard building standard in the past, or a sliding door with a unique house type in the region, or the thickness dimension of the sliding door in the same house Even if they are different, the surface of the first sliding door (sliding door) from the handrail member axis center of the sliding door handrail by the action of the support member that can move the sliding door handrail held in the horizontal direction in the thickness direction of the sliding door. W1-W1 = (sliding door thickness W + first) of the relationship between the distance W1 to the surface of the mounting wall in the case of one sheet and the distance W2 from the handrail member axis center of the sliding door handrail to the surface of the second sliding door. , The gap amount w) between the second sliding doors In the equation, the gap amount w between the first and second sliding doors is substantially constant at about 1 to 3 millimeters, and even if the sliding door thickness W is changed, the sliding door is held in the horizontal direction. When a force is applied in a direction in which one first sliding door and the other second sliding door are separated from each other due to aging of the building or the like by the support member that can translate the handrail in the thickness direction of the sliding door In the case of dealing with various sliding door thicknesses, the sliding door can absorb the dimensional difference due to the relative slidable expansion and contraction of the hollow pipe-like third protruding member and the protruding bar member. Since the handrail is supported by the support member straight without bending, the sliding door handrail can slide smoothly, and the sliding door and the sliding sliding door can be opened and closed smoothly. Therefore, even if the thickness of the sliding door changes, it is possible to cope with it, and it is only necessary to prepare one type of support member that can be translated in the thickness direction of the sliding door. It is easy without special adjustments and the like, and an inexpensive handrail for sliding doors can be supplied.

本発明によれば、一方の第1の手摺に他方の第2の手摺が嵌入して入れ子式をなす引戸用手摺において、前記他方の第2の手摺が嵌入する一方の第1の手摺の開口部内に軸受部材を内設した引戸用手摺である。本発明によれば、一方の第1の手摺の開口部内面に摩擦抵抗を軽減する軸受部材を備えているので、他方の第2の手摺外表面と一方の第1の手摺内面との摺動する部分の摩擦抵抗が軽減され、相対摺動可能な入れ子式に挿入されてなる引戸用手摺の動作が滑らかとなり、高齢者や足腰が不自由で手や腕の力の弱くなっている人たちにとっても、引戸用手摺が付設されている引戸や引き違い引戸により、歩行時の手助けとなると共に引戸や引き違い引戸の開閉が滑らかに軽く開閉できて便利である。   According to the present invention, in the sliding door handrail in which the other second handrail fits into one first handrail and forms a nesting type, the opening of the first handrail into which the other second handrail fits. A sliding door handrail having a bearing member provided in the part. According to the present invention, since the bearing member for reducing the frictional resistance is provided on the inner surface of the opening of one of the first handrails, the sliding between the other second handrail outer surface and the one first handrail inner surface is provided. The sliding resistance of the sliding door, which is inserted in a slidable manner so that the frictional resistance of the sliding part is reduced, is smooth, and the elderly and those who have difficulty with the legs and hips and have weak hands and arms Therefore, the sliding door and the sliding sliding door to which the handrail for the sliding door is attached are useful for assisting when walking and opening and closing the sliding door and the sliding sliding door smoothly and lightly.

本発明では、相対向して配設された一対の引き違い引戸の召合せ寄りの中間部に前記引戸用手摺を上下方向に平行移動させうると共に、前記一方の手摺に嵌入する前記他方の手摺の抜け防止構造を備えてなる引戸用手摺である。これは特に長い廊下に面した襖障子や明り障子に引戸用手摺を付設された引き違い引戸を配設できる。これにより入れ子式引戸用手摺の嵌合状態が外れるような場合の面倒な組立て作業をしなくともよく、長い廊下に面した襖障子や明り障子にも手摺が設けられ、襖障子や明り障子に面した長い廊下を高齢者や手足の不自由な人達が安全に手摺につかまりながら、安全に歩行することができる。   In the present invention, the handrail for sliding doors can be moved in parallel in the vertical direction to the middle portion of the pair of sliding sliding doors arranged opposite to each other, and the other handrail fitted into the one handrail. It is a handrail for sliding doors provided with the omission prevention structure. In particular, sliding sliding doors with sliding doors attached to sliding doors and light sliding doors facing a long corridor can be arranged. This eliminates the need for troublesome assembly work when the fitting state of the handrail for telescopic sliding doors is released, and handrails are also provided for the shoji and light shoji facing the long corridor. Elderly people and people with disabilities in the limbs can safely walk on the long corridor facing it while holding it on the handrail.

本発明の引戸用手摺では、廊下側ばかりでなく、室内側の引戸や引き違い引戸にもそのまま適用できる。即ち、老朽化している一般住宅の歪みや変形や磨耗等や、敷居の中央部分が下方に下がっていたり(或いはその逆に敷居の中央部分が上方に上がっていたり)して引戸が傾いていても、引戸の厚さ方向の間隔が開いていても、その他、従来統一の建築規格が存在していなかった時代に建てられた家屋の引戸でも、その地方独特の家屋形式の引戸でも、同じ一戸の家においても引戸の厚さが異なっていたりしていても、襖障子や明り障子の室内側に引戸用手摺を水平方向に保持し配設できるために、襖障子や明り障子に面して高齢者や手足の不自由な人達が安全に引戸用手摺につかまりながら、安全に歩行することができる。   The sliding door handrail of the present invention can be applied not only to the hallway side but also to the indoor side sliding door and the sliding sliding door. That is, the sliding doors are tilted due to distortion, deformation, wear, etc. of an aging ordinary house, or the central part of the sill falling downward (or conversely the central part of the sill rising upward). However, even if the sliding doors are spaced apart from each other in the thickness direction, the same one house, whether it is a sliding door of a house built in an era when there was no conventional unified building standard, or a sliding door that is unique to the region Even if the thickness of the sliding door is different in the house, the sliding door handrail can be held horizontally and arranged on the indoor side of the shoji and light shoji, so it faces the shoji and light shoji. Elderly people and people with disabilities can walk safely while holding on to the sliding door rails.

本発明の引戸用手摺の引戸への取付け、取外しは、第1の支持部材においては、止めねじの着脱により容易に行える。第2の支持部材においても止めねじの着脱で容易に行うことができる。第3の支持部材においても、取付けねじ等の着脱により、容易に行うことができて便利である。   In the first support member, the sliding door handrail of the present invention can be easily attached to and detached from the sliding door by attaching and detaching a set screw. The second support member can also be easily performed by attaching and detaching a set screw. The third support member is also convenient because it can be easily performed by attaching and detaching a mounting screw or the like.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面を参照しながら説明する。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本発明の第1の実施の形態の斜視図を示す。ここで、従来技術と同様な部分は同じ名称と番号を使用するものとする。手前側の第1の引戸22と奥側の第2の引戸23によりなる引き違い引戸21に、入れ子式の引戸用手摺1を付設している。敷居34と鴨居(図示せず)との間であって、かつ、右側柱32Aと左側柱32Bとの間の開口33に前記引き違い引戸21が配置されている。前記引き違い引戸21を構成する2枚の引戸において、前記第1の引戸22は前記敷居34上に設けられている第1のレール(または第1の敷居溝)34A上に案内され、同様に前記第2の引戸23は前記敷居34上に設けられている第2のレール(または第2の敷居溝)34B上に案内されている。   FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention. Here, the same name and number are used for the same parts as in the prior art. A telescoping sliding door 1 is attached to a sliding sliding door 21 including a first sliding door 22 on the front side and a second sliding door 23 on the back side. The sliding sliding door 21 is disposed between the sill 34 and the duck (not shown) and in the opening 33 between the right column 32A and the left column 32B. In the two sliding doors constituting the sliding sliding door 21, the first sliding door 22 is guided on a first rail (or first sill groove) 34A provided on the sill 34, and similarly The second sliding door 23 is guided on a second rail (or second sill groove) 34 </ b> B provided on the sill 34.

この引き違い引戸21の表面に前記引戸用手摺1が付設されている。即ち、前記引き違い引戸21の手前側の前記第1の引戸22の右方表面に前記引戸用手摺1を水平に取付け保持する前記第1の支持部材4が、前記第1の引戸22の左方表面に前記引戸用手摺1の召合せ(閉鎖状態の前記引き違い引戸21の縁と縁とが相出会い重なり合う中央部分)寄りの中間部を水平に取付け保持する第2の支持部材11が取付けられ、奥側の前記第2の引戸23の左方表面に前記第3の支持部材17により前記引戸用手摺1の左端部が水平に取付け保持されている。前記引戸用手摺1は一方の第1の手摺2と他方の第2の手摺3とが入れ子式になされた構成である。   The sliding door handrail 1 is attached to the surface of the sliding sliding door 21. That is, the first support member 4 that horizontally attaches and holds the sliding door handrail 1 to the right surface of the first sliding door 22 on the front side of the sliding sliding door 21 is provided on the left side of the first sliding door 22. A second support member 11 that horizontally attaches and holds an intermediate portion near the summit of the sliding door handrail 1 (the central portion where the edges of the sliding sliding door 21 in the closed state meet and overlap each other) is attached to the surface. The left end portion of the sliding door handrail 1 is horizontally attached and held by the third support member 17 on the left surface of the second sliding door 23 on the back side. The sliding door handrail 1 has a structure in which one first handrail 2 and the other second handrail 3 are nested.

即ち、中空筒状(パイプ状)の前記一方の第1の手摺2の右方の一端部は手前側の前記第1の引戸22の右方表面に前記第1の支持部材4に水平に取付けられ保持されており、召合せ(閉鎖状態の前記引き違い引戸21の縁と縁とが相出会い重なり合う中央部分)寄りの前記一方の第1の手摺2の左端部は中空筒状(パイプ状)の開口部2Aにより開放しており、奥側の棒状の前記他方の第2の手摺3の召合せ寄りの右方部分は、手前側の前記一方の第1の手摺2の左方端部の前記開口部2Aから中空筒状(パイプ状)部内に嵌入し相対摺動可能な入れ子状になされており、前記一方の第1の手摺2の左方他端部の外側面を前記第2の支持部材11に水平に保持されている。そして奥側の前記第2の引戸23の左方表面に前記第3の支持部材17により、前記他方の第2の手摺3の左方他端部が水平に取付けられ保持されている。   That is, one end of the right side of the first handrail 2 having a hollow cylindrical shape (pipe shape) is horizontally attached to the first support member 4 on the right surface of the first sliding door 22 on the front side. The left end of the first handrail 2 near the summoning (center portion where the edges of the sliding sliding door 21 in the closed state meet and overlap each other) is hollow cylindrical (pipe-shaped) 2A, the right-hand side portion of the other side of the second handrail 3 in the form of a rod on the back side is the left end portion of the first handrail 2 on the front side. The opening 2A is inserted into a hollow cylindrical (pipe-shaped) portion so as to be slidable relative to each other. The support member 11 is held horizontally. The other left hand end of the second handrail 3 is horizontally attached and held by the third support member 17 on the left surface of the second sliding door 23 on the back side.

次に引戸用手摺1の前記第1、第2、第3の各支持部材4、11、17について、図に従って説明する。図2は本発明に係る前記引戸用手摺1の前記第1の支持部材4の分解斜視図を示す。前記第1の支持部材4において、前記引戸用手摺1を構成する中空筒状(パイプ状)の前記一方の第1の手摺2の右方の一端部の外側面を、嵌め込み水平に保持するため、前記第1の支持部材4が、第1の支持部材本体6と第1の取付けプレート5と段付きねじ6Eとから構成されている。更に、この第1の支持部材本体6は第1のブッシュ6Aと第1の突状部材6Bとが逆T字形に固着されてなり、前記第1のブッシュ6Aの右端近傍にねじ穴6Cを設け、前記第1の突状部材6Bの向こう側の先端面部にもねじ穴6Dを設けてある。そして前記第1の支持部材本体6の材質は金属製でも合成樹脂製でも木製でも可能である。   Next, the first, second, and third support members 4, 11, and 17 of the sliding door handrail 1 will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 2 shows an exploded perspective view of the first support member 4 of the handrail 1 for sliding doors according to the present invention. In the first support member 4, the outer surface of the right end portion of the one first handrail 2 of the hollow cylindrical shape (pipe shape) constituting the sliding door handrail 1 is fitted and held horizontally. The first support member 4 includes a first support member main body 6, a first mounting plate 5, and a stepped screw 6E. Further, the first support member main body 6 has a first bush 6A and a first projecting member 6B fixed in an inverted T shape, and is provided with a screw hole 6C in the vicinity of the right end of the first bush 6A. A screw hole 6D is also provided in the distal end surface portion of the first projecting member 6B on the other side. The material of the first support member body 6 can be made of metal, synthetic resin, or wood.

そして前記第1の取付けプレート5には中央部に座繰り穴5Aを裏面より設け、その上下に対称的に一対の取付け穴5B、5Bを設け、前記第1のブッシュ6Aには中空筒状(パイプ状)の前記一方の第1の手摺2の右方の一端部を挿入して、止めねじ7にてねじ穴6Cを介して、前記一方の第1の手摺2の右方の一端部に設けられた穴2Cに螺入させて抜け止めを図っている。後述するが前記一方の第1の手摺2の左方他端部の中空筒状(パイプ状)の開口部2Aの内径を拡径(切削や、機械的な拡開でもよい)して、その開口部2Aの拡大内径部内に摩擦係数の小さいブッシュ(軸受部材)2Bを挿着しておく。これにより嵌入される入れ子式の他方の第2の手摺3が前記一方の第1の手摺2内外に滑らかに摺動自在に摺動できる。   The first mounting plate 5 is provided with a countersink hole 5A in the center from the back side, and a pair of mounting holes 5B and 5B are provided symmetrically above and below the first mounting plate 5, and the first bush 6A has a hollow cylindrical shape ( A pipe-like) first handrail 2 on the right side is inserted, and a set screw 7 is inserted into the right end of the first handrail 2 via a screw hole 6C. It is screwed into the provided hole 2C to prevent it from coming off. As will be described later, the inner diameter of the hollow cylindrical (pipe-like) opening 2A at the other end on the left side of the one first handrail 2 is increased (cutting or mechanical expansion may be used) A bush (bearing member) 2B having a small friction coefficient is inserted into the enlarged inner diameter portion of the opening 2A. As a result, the other telescopic second handrail 3 to be inserted can slide smoothly and slidably inside and outside the first handrail 2.

前記第1の突状部材6Bの向こう側の先端面部に前記第1の取付けプレート5を当接させ、裏面から前記座繰り穴5Aと前記ねじ穴6Dに前記段付きねじ6Eを螺入させて、前記座繰り穴5Aと前記段付きねじ6Eの段部とで回動自在であるが、前記ねじ穴6Dと前記段付きねじ6Eのねじ部とでは強固に取付けられていて、前記引戸用手摺1の右方端部を強力に支持している。そして、前記一方の第1の手摺2の右方の一端部を挿入し取付けられた前記第1の支持部材4は、一対の前記取付け穴5B、5Bに、各々前記取付けねじ8、8を用いて前記第1の引戸22の右方表面に螺着されている。これにより左方に延在している前記引戸用手摺1が上下方向に回動しても、前記引戸用手摺1の右方の一端部は、前記第1の支持部材4にて、前記第1の引戸22の右方において回動可能に対応するが、確実に取付け支持されている。(図1、図2参照)   The first mounting plate 5 is brought into contact with the distal end surface portion of the first protruding member 6B, and the stepped screw 6E is screwed into the countersink hole 5A and the screw hole 6D from the back surface. The counter boring hole 5A and the stepped portion of the stepped screw 6E are rotatable, but the screw hole 6D and the stepped screw 6E are firmly attached to each other, and the sliding door handrail The right end of 1 is strongly supported. And the said 1st support member 4 which inserted and attached the one end part of the right side of said one 1st handrail 2 uses the said attachment screws 8 and 8 to a pair of said attachment holes 5B and 5B, respectively. And is screwed to the right surface of the first sliding door 22. As a result, even if the sliding door rail 1 extending to the left is rotated in the vertical direction, the right end of the sliding door rail 1 is supported by the first support member 4 in the first direction. Although it corresponds to be rotatable on the right side of the one sliding door 22, it is securely attached and supported. (See Figs. 1 and 2)

即ち、前記第1の支持部材4の左方に延在する前記引戸用手摺1の部分が、前記敷居34変形等により、引戸21の傾きや上下の動きに伴い、下方向に下がったり、或は上方向に上がったりする前記引戸用手摺1の動く場合に前記第1の支持部材4が回動し対応可能であると共に、前記引戸用手摺1に歩行者がつかまったり寄りかかって力が加わっても前記引戸用手摺1の右方の一端部は、前記第1の支持部材4にて確実に取付け保持される。そして、勿論、組付け時には、前記第1の支持部材4を先に前記第1の引戸22の右方表面に前記取付けねじ8、8にて取付けてから、前記一方の第1の手摺2の右方の一端部を前記第1の支持部材本体6に挿入し、前記止めねじ7にて取付けてもよい。前記引戸用手摺1の取外しは前記止めねじ7を取外せばよい。   That is, the sliding door handrail 1 extending to the left of the first support member 4 may be lowered in accordance with the tilting or vertical movement of the sliding door 21 due to the deformation of the sill 34 or the like. When the sliding door handrail 1 moves upward, the first support member 4 can be rotated to cope with it, and a pedestrian grabs or leans on the sliding door handrail 1 to apply force. Also, the right end of the sliding door handrail 1 is securely attached and held by the first support member 4. Of course, at the time of assembly, the first support member 4 is first attached to the right surface of the first sliding door 22 with the attachment screws 8, 8, and then the one first handrail 2 is attached. A right end may be inserted into the first support member body 6 and attached with the set screw 7. To remove the sliding door handrail 1, the set screw 7 may be removed.

次に、図3は、本発明に係る第2の支持部材11の分解斜視図を示す。前記引き違い引戸1の召合せ寄りの中間部において、前記第1の引戸22の左方表面に取付けられて前記引戸用手摺1の中間部を支持する第2の支持部材11の説明をする。図1、図3を参照して、この第2の支持部材11は、第2の支持部材本体12と第2の取付けプレート13とにより構成されている。そして、前記第2の支持部材本体12は、第2のブッシュ12Aと第2の突状部材12Bとが略逆T字形に固着され、更に前記第2の突状部材12Bの向こう側先端面に横断面略逆C字形のチャンネル部材12Cが固設されている。そして前記第2の支持部材本体12の材質も金属製でも合成樹脂製でも木製でも可能である。   Next, FIG. 3 shows an exploded perspective view of the second support member 11 according to the present invention. The second support member 11 that is attached to the left surface of the first sliding door 22 and supports the intermediate portion of the sliding door handrail 1 in the middle portion of the sliding sliding door 1 near the summons will be described. With reference to FIGS. 1 and 3, the second support member 11 includes a second support member main body 12 and a second mounting plate 13. The second support member main body 12 has a second bush 12A and a second projecting member 12B fixed in a substantially inverted T shape, and further on the distal end surface on the other side of the second projecting member 12B. A channel member 12C having a substantially inverted C-shaped cross section is fixed. The material of the second support member main body 12 can be made of metal, synthetic resin, or wood.

そして、第2の取付けプレート13は、第2の取付けプレート本体13Aの中ほどに横断面略逆T字形突状部13Bを、これに接してその下方に直方体部材13Cをそれぞれ固設している。更に、前記第2の取付けプレート本体13Aの上下端部近傍に一対の取付け穴13D、13Dを設けてあり、止めねじ14,14にて前記第1の引戸23の左方表面に取付ける。この第2の取付けプレート13の前記横断面略逆T字形突状部13Bに、前記第2の支持部材本体12の横断面略逆C字形の前記チャンネル部材12Cが嵌入され上下方向に移動案内され、前記第2の支持部材本体12に下方向けの力(歩行者がつかまり寄りかかる等)が加わり降下すると前記横断面略逆T字形突状部13Bに接してその下方に固着されている前記直方体部材13Cに当接して前記第2の支持部材本体12の降下は停止する。   The second mounting plate 13 has a substantially inverted T-shaped projecting portion 13B having a transverse cross section in the middle of the second mounting plate main body 13A, and a rectangular parallelepiped member 13C fixed thereto in contact therewith. . Further, a pair of mounting holes 13D, 13D are provided in the vicinity of the upper and lower ends of the second mounting plate main body 13A, and are attached to the left surface of the first sliding door 23 with set screws 14, 14. The channel member 12C having a substantially inverted C-shaped cross section of the second support member main body 12 is fitted into the substantially inverted T-shaped projecting portion 13B of the second mounting plate 13 and is moved and guided in the vertical direction. The rectangular parallelepiped member that is in contact with the substantially inverted T-shaped projecting portion 13B and is fixed to the lower side when a downward force (such as a pedestrian grabs and leans) is applied to the second support member main body 12 and descends. The lowering of the second support member main body 12 stops by contacting 13C.

このことは、上下方向に移動させうる前記支持部材11において、前記引戸用手摺1に歩行者がつかまり寄りかかった場合等に、この支持部材11に力が加わっても、前記チャンネル部材12Cが前記直方体部材13Cに当接して、降下を阻止し一定寸法以下に押さえるので、この引戸用手摺1の変形を防止できる。その結果として、この引戸用手摺1に歩行者がつかまり寄りかかってもこの引戸用手摺1が一定寸法以上降下変形しないので滑らかに伸縮摺動可能であり、前記引戸用手摺1の付設してある前記引き違い引戸21の開閉が滑らかとなり、歩行者にとって手軽に前記引き違い引戸21の開閉ができ、且つ、前記引戸用手摺41につかまり寄りかかっても、歩行時の手助けとなり、且つ、安全である。   This means that in the support member 11 that can be moved in the vertical direction, even when a pedestrian grabs and leans against the sliding door handrail 1, the channel member 12C is Since it abuts on the rectangular parallelepiped member 13C to prevent the descent and keep it below a certain size, deformation of the sliding door handrail 1 can be prevented. As a result, even if a pedestrian grabs and leans on the sliding door rail 1, the sliding door rail 1 does not drop and deform more than a certain size, so that it can be smoothly expanded and contracted, and the sliding door rail 1 is attached. The sliding sliding door 21 can be opened and closed smoothly so that a pedestrian can easily open and close the sliding sliding door 21. Even if the sliding sliding door 21 is caught by the handrail 41, the sliding sliding door 21 can be helped when walking. is there.

更に、この第2の支持部材11において、前記第2の取付けプレート13に固着している前記横断面略逆T字形突状部13Bに、前記第2の支持部材本体12の横断面略逆C字形の前記チャンネル部材12Cが嵌入され上下方向に移動案内されうるから、老朽化している一般住宅の歪みや変形や磨耗等していたり、敷居の中央部分が下方に下がっていたり(或いはその逆に敷居の中央部分が上方に上がっていたり)して引戸や引き違い引戸が傾いていても、即ち、例えば具体的に前記引き違い引戸21において前記第1の引戸22と前記第2の引戸23とが互いに片仮名のハ字形に倒れこむように傾く状態になっても(或は片仮名の逆ハ字形に倒れ開くように傾く状態になっても)、前記引戸用手摺1が前記引き違い引戸21の召合せ部分(閉鎖状態の前記引き違い引戸21の縁と縁とが相出会い重なり合う中央部分)寄りの前記第2の支持部材11の前記第2の支持部材本体12が下方に摺動案内され(或は前記第2の支持部材本体12が上方に摺動案内され)、前記引き違い引戸21の召合せ部分寄りの前記引戸用手摺1の手摺部材軸中心から前記第1のレール又は前記第1の敷居溝34A、或いは前記第2のレール又は前記第2の敷居溝34Bの上面までの距離がH+h(hは敷居34が下方に凹状態の場合に中央部分の下がり量で正の値とし、逆にhは敷居34が上方に凸状態の場合に上がり量で負の値とする。図11参照)となっても、前記敷居34が下方に凹状態に曲がる場合(いわゆる中だるみ状態)にも(或は、逆に上方に凸状態に曲がる場合にも)、前記第2の支持部材本体12の横断面略逆C字形の前記チャンネル部材12Cが嵌入され上下方向に移動案内され、上方(或は下方)の変化量に自動的に移動して対応修正されるので、前記引戸用手摺1の手摺部材軸中心は、強引に同一線上に配列させるように突っ張ることが無く同一直線上に保持され、この前記引き違い引戸21に取り付け保持されている前記引戸用手摺1の曲がりの変形力が無く滑らかに伸縮自在に摺動するために、前記引き違い引戸21は滑らかに開閉できる。   Further, in the second support member 11, the transverse section substantially inverted C-shaped of the second support member body 12 is formed on the substantially inverted T-shaped projecting portion 13 B which is fixed to the second mounting plate 13. Since the channel-shaped channel member 12C can be inserted and guided in the up-and-down direction, the aging general house is distorted, deformed or worn, or the central part of the sill is lowered downward (or vice versa). The central part of the sill is raised upward) and the sliding door or the sliding sliding door is tilted, that is, for example, in the sliding sliding door 21 specifically, the first sliding door 22 and the second sliding door 23 Even if they are tilted so as to fall into Katakana's half-shaped shape (or even if they are tilted so as to fall into Katakana's reverse-half-shaped shape), the sliding door handrail 1 is summoned for the sliding sliding door 21. Matching part ( The second support member main body 12 of the second support member 11 near the center portion where the edges of the sliding sliding door 21 in the chain state meet and overlap each other is slidably guided downward (or the first Second support member main body 12 is slid and guided upward), the first rail or the first sill groove 34A from the center of the handrail member axis of the handrail 1 for the sliding door near the summing portion of the sliding sliding door 21. Alternatively, the distance to the upper surface of the second rail or the second sill groove 34B is H + h (h is a positive value in the lowering amount of the central portion when the sill 34 is recessed downward, and conversely h is When the sill 34 is convex upward, the amount of increase is a negative value (see FIG. 11), but also when the sill 34 bends downward (so-called slack) (or On the other hand, even in the case of bending upward in the convex state), the second The channel member 12C having a substantially inverted C-shaped cross section of the holding member main body 12 is inserted and guided in the vertical direction, and automatically moves to the upper (or lower) change amount to correct the correspondence. The handrail member shaft center of the handrail 1 is held on the same straight line without being forced to be arranged on the same line, and the bending of the sliding door handrail 1 attached to the sliding sliding door 21 is held. The sliding sliding door 21 can be opened and closed smoothly because it slides smoothly and freely without deformation force.

更に、前記直方体部材13Cが前記第2の支持部材本体12の下方への移動の制限具(ストッパ)の役割を果たす。即ち、前記第2の支持部材11は、前記引戸用手摺1に歩行者がつかまり寄りかかっても、それ以上前記引戸用手摺1が下方へ降下するのを阻止し、制限具(ストッパ)の役割を果すので前記引戸用手摺1の下がり過ぎによる変形を防止できると共に、歩行者の安全を確保することができる訳である。   Further, the rectangular parallelepiped member 13C serves as a limiter (stopper) for the downward movement of the second support member main body 12. That is, the second support member 11 prevents the sliding door handrail 1 from descending further even if a pedestrian grips and leans against the sliding door handrail 1, and serves as a limiter (stopper). Therefore, the sliding door rail 1 can be prevented from being deformed due to excessive lowering, and the safety of the pedestrian can be ensured.

そして第2の支持部材本体12の前記第2のブッシュ12Aには、中空筒状の前記一方の第1の手摺2の左方他端部が挿嵌される。そしてこの中空筒状(パイプ状)の一方の第1の手摺2の左方他端部の開口部2Aの内径を拡径(切削や、機械的な拡開でもよい)して、その拡大内径部に摩擦係数の小さいブッシュ(軸受部材)2Bを内設する。ブッシュ(軸受部材)2Bはナイロンや、ポリイミドや、ポリエチレンや、4フッ化エチレン樹脂等の合成樹脂製の滑り軸受でも良いし、黒鉛や二硫化モリブデンを用いた滑り軸受でも良いし、その他、転がり軸受でもよい。そして、この中空筒状(パイプ状)の前記一方の第1の手摺2の左方他端部の前記開口部2A内に内設された前記ブッシュ(軸受部材)2B内を、棒状の前記他方の第2の手摺3が滑らかに摺動案内される。これにより前記引戸用手摺1と同時に平行移動する前記引き違い引戸21が滑らかに開閉されうる訳である。   Then, the other end on the left side of the one first handrail 2 having a hollow cylindrical shape is inserted into the second bush 12 </ b> A of the second support member main body 12. Then, the inner diameter of the opening 2A at the other end on the left side of one of the first handrails 2 in the hollow cylindrical shape (pipe shape) is expanded (cutting or mechanical expansion may be performed), and the expanded inner diameter A bush (bearing member) 2B having a small friction coefficient is provided in the part. The bush (bearing member) 2B may be a sliding bearing made of synthetic resin such as nylon, polyimide, polyethylene, or tetrafluoroethylene resin, or may be a sliding bearing using graphite or molybdenum disulfide, or other rolling elements. A bearing may be used. The inside of the bush (bearing member) 2B provided in the opening 2A at the other end on the left side of the one first handrail 2 in the hollow cylindrical shape (pipe shape) The second handrail 3 is smoothly guided to slide. Thus, the sliding sliding door 21 that moves in parallel with the sliding door handrail 1 can be smoothly opened and closed.

そして前記第2の支持部材11の取付けは、上下一対の取付け穴13D、13Dに止めねじ14、14を用いて、前記第1の引戸22の左方表面に取付けられる。そして前記第2のブッシュ12A内に中空筒状(パイプ状)の前記第1の手摺2の左方他端部を挿着し、更に、この中空筒状(パイプ状)の前記第1の手摺2の左方他端部の開口2Aの拡大内径部の前記ブッシュ(軸受部材)2B内に棒状の前記第2の手摺3の右方端部を嵌入して入れ子式をなす前記引戸用手摺1の中間部が前記第2の支持部材11により保持される。そして前記引戸用手摺1の取外しは止めねじ14を抜取ればよい。   The second support member 11 is attached to the left surface of the first sliding door 22 using set screws 14 and 14 in a pair of upper and lower attachment holes 13D and 13D. Then, the other end on the left side of the first handrail 2 having a hollow cylindrical shape (pipe shape) is inserted into the second bush 12A, and further, the first handrail having a hollow cylindrical shape (pipe shape). The sliding door rail 1 is nested by inserting the right end portion of the rod-shaped second handrail 3 into the bush (bearing member) 2B of the enlarged inner diameter portion of the opening 2A at the left other end portion of 2. The intermediate portion is held by the second support member 11. The sliding door handrail 1 can be removed by removing the set screw 14.

次に図4は、本発明に係る第3の支持部材17の分解斜視図を示す。この第3の支持部材17は、第3の支持部材本体18と第3の取付けプレート19とにより構成されている。そして前記第3の支持部材本体18は、第3のブッシュ18Aとパイプ状の第3の突状部材18Bとが逆T字形に固着してなり、前記第3のブッシュ18Aの左方端部近傍にねじ穴18Cを設け、前記第3の突状部材18Bの先端部近傍側面にもねじ穴18Dを設けている。そして前記第3の取付けプレート19は、第3の取付けプレート本体19Aと、その第3の取付けプレート本体19Aの中心部に突出棒部材19Bを突設すると共に、その第3の取付けプレート本体19Aの上下端近傍には一対の取付け穴19D、19Dを設けている。   Next, FIG. 4 shows an exploded perspective view of the third support member 17 according to the present invention. The third support member 17 includes a third support member main body 18 and a third attachment plate 19. The third support member main body 18 has a third bush 18A and a pipe-like third projecting member 18B fixed in an inverted T shape, and is near the left end of the third bush 18A. Is provided with a screw hole 18C on the side surface in the vicinity of the tip of the third projecting member 18B. The third mounting plate 19 includes a third mounting plate main body 19A and a projecting bar member 19B protruding from the center of the third mounting plate main body 19A, and the third mounting plate main body 19A. A pair of mounting holes 19D and 19D are provided in the vicinity of the upper and lower ends.

そしてその突出棒部材19Bの側面には溝部19Cが刻設されていて、この溝部19Cは前記第3の突状部材18Bの先端部近傍側面の前記ねじ穴18Dに対応した位置に刻設されている。そしてパイプ状の前記第3の突状部材18Bの内側に前記突出棒部材19Bが嵌装され、前記ねじ穴18Dに取付けねじ20Bを螺合させて、その先端部を前記溝部19C内に臨ませて取付けられている。これにより前記第3の突状部材18Bは前記取付けねじ20Bの先端部が前記突出棒部材19Bの側面に刻設されている溝部19Cに案内され、前記第3の支持部材本体18は前記突出棒部材19Bに案内されて、その軸方向の平行移動が可能であり、取付けねじ20Bの先端部が溝部19Cに嵌入しており抜脱せず分離してしまわないようになっていて、軸方向の平行移動を案内している。これにより前記引戸用手摺21を引戸の厚さ方向に平行移動可能とする。ところで、厚さ方向の調節手段として、薄板製の挟み金(シム)を使用することもできるが、使用枚数も一定でなく、調整作業も加わり不便である。   A groove portion 19C is formed on the side surface of the protruding rod member 19B, and the groove portion 19C is formed at a position corresponding to the screw hole 18D on the side surface in the vicinity of the tip of the third protruding member 18B. Yes. Then, the protruding rod member 19B is fitted inside the pipe-shaped third protruding member 18B, and the mounting screw 20B is screwed into the screw hole 18D, so that the tip thereof faces the groove 19C. Installed. As a result, the third projecting member 18B is guided by a groove 19C in which the tip of the mounting screw 20B is carved on the side surface of the projecting bar member 19B, and the third support member main body 18 is supported by the projecting bar. Guided by the member 19B, its axial translation is possible, and the tip of the mounting screw 20B is fitted in the groove 19C so that it does not separate without being removed. Guide the translation. Thus, the sliding door handrail 21 can be translated in the thickness direction of the sliding door. By the way, as a means for adjusting the thickness direction, a thin sheet metal shim can be used. However, the number of sheets used is not constant, and adjustment work is added, which is inconvenient.

そして前記第3の支持部材本体18の第3のブッシュ18A内に前記棒状の他方の第2の手摺3の左方他端部が挿嵌される。そして前記ねじ穴18Cと前記棒状の他方の第2の手摺3の左方他端部近傍に設けた止め穴3Aとに、取付けねじ20Aを螺合することにより、前記引戸用手摺1の左方端部を前記第3の支持部材17に水平方向に保持できるのである。この場合に、前記第3の取付けプレート19は一対の前記取付け穴19D、19Dにより前記他方の第2の引戸23の左方表面に取付けねじ2OC,20Cを用いて螺着されていることは勿論である。これにより前記第3の支持部材17において、第3の突状部材18Bと前記突出棒部材19Bの相対的に平行移動可能であることは、水平方向に保持された前記引戸用手摺1の左方端部を引戸の厚さ方向に平行移動させうることを意味している。即ち、前記第3の支持部材17は、統一規格の無かった時代の、色々な引戸の厚さに対応可能であり、前記引戸用手摺1が種種の厚さの引戸や引き違い引戸に容易に適用できる訳である。よって本発明の前記引戸用手摺1は前記第3の支持部材17により水平方向に保持され、一種類の前記第3の支持部材17のみにより、前記引戸用手摺1の左方端部を引戸の厚さに適合した方向に平行移動させることができ、しかも調整等も不要でコストも安く、取付けも容易で、種種の引戸や引き違い引戸に適用でき便利である。   Then, the other end on the left side of the other rod-shaped second handrail 3 is inserted into the third bush 18 </ b> A of the third support member main body 18. Then, a screw 20A is screwed into the screw hole 18C and a stop hole 3A provided in the vicinity of the other end on the left side of the other rod-shaped second handrail 3, whereby the left side of the sliding door handrail 1 is secured. The end portion can be held in the horizontal direction on the third support member 17. In this case, of course, the third mounting plate 19 is screwed to the left surface of the other second sliding door 23 by means of a pair of mounting holes 19D, 19D using mounting screws 2OC, 20C. It is. Accordingly, in the third support member 17, the third projecting member 18B and the projecting bar member 19B can be moved relatively in parallel to each other, the left side of the sliding door handrail 1 held in the horizontal direction. It means that the end can be translated in the thickness direction of the sliding door. That is, the third support member 17 can cope with various sliding door thicknesses when there was no unified standard, and the sliding door handrail 1 can be easily used for various thickness sliding doors and sliding sliding doors. It can be applied. Accordingly, the sliding door handrail 1 according to the present invention is held in the horizontal direction by the third support member 17, and the left end portion of the sliding door handrail 1 is moved to the sliding door by only one kind of the third support member 17. It can be translated in the direction suitable for the thickness, and adjustment is not required, the cost is low, installation is easy, and it can be applied to various kinds of sliding doors and sliding sliding doors.

本発明の引戸用手摺の引戸への取付け、取外しは、第1の支持部材4においては、止めねじ7や止めねじ8の着脱により容易に行える。第2の支持部材11においても止めねじ14の着脱で容易に行うことができる。第3の支持部材17においては、取付けねじ20A,2OB,20C等の着脱により、容易に行うことができる。   The first support member 4 can be easily attached to and detached from the sliding door handrail of the present invention by attaching and detaching the set screw 7 and the set screw 8. The second support member 11 can also be easily attached / detached with the set screw 14. In the 3rd support member 17, it can carry out easily by attachment or detachment of mounting screw 20A, 2OB, 20C.

図5は、本発明に係る第2の実施の形態を示す分解斜視図を示す。敷居34の左端部の左側柱32Bと中間柱32Cとの間の開口33に、第2のレール(または第2の敷居溝)34B上に案内されている第2の引戸23が配置され、更に中間柱32Cと右端部の右側柱32Aとの間に設けられた壁部材29が配置されている。そして前記第2のレール(または第2の敷居溝)34B上に案内されている前記第2の引戸23の左方表面と右端部の前記右側柱32Aとの間に、入れ子式の前記引戸用手摺1が付設されている。   FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing a second embodiment according to the present invention. The second sliding door 23 guided on the second rail (or second sill groove) 34B is disposed in the opening 33 between the left column 32B and the intermediate column 32C at the left end of the sill 34, and further A wall member 29 provided between the intermediate column 32C and the right column 32A at the right end is disposed. And, for the telescopic sliding door, between the left surface of the second sliding door 23 guided on the second rail (or second sill groove) 34B and the right column 32A at the right end. A handrail 1 is attached.

図5の本発明の第2の実施の形態は図1のものと類似しているが、しかし、後述するように、大きく相違している点がある。図5において、前記引戸用手摺1の右方の一端部は右側柱32Aの表面に取付けられている前記第1の支持部材4に支持されており、この引戸用手摺1は前記第1の支持部材4を中心に前記引戸用手摺1の左方が回動可能に支持されている。そして前記第2の引戸23の閉鎖状態で、前記第2の引戸23の左方表面に前記第3の支持部材17により棒状の前記他方の第2の手摺3の左方他端部が取付け保持されている。そして、この棒状の前記他方の第2の手摺3の右方の一端部は、中空筒状(パイプ状)の前記一方の第1の手摺2の左方他端部の前記開口部2Aに嵌入されている。そして、この中空筒状(パイプ状)の前記一方の第1の手摺2の左方他端部の前記開口2A内に内設された前記ブッシュ(軸受部材)2B内を、棒状の前記他方の第2の手摺3が滑らかに摺動案内される。これにより前記引戸用手摺1の棒状の前記他方の第2の手摺3と同時に移動する前記第2の引戸23が滑らかに開閉されうる訳である。   The second embodiment of the present invention of FIG. 5 is similar to that of FIG. 1, but there are significant differences as will be described later. In FIG. 5, the right end of the sliding door handrail 1 is supported by the first support member 4 attached to the surface of the right column 32A, and the sliding door handrail 1 is the first supporting member. The left side of the sliding door handrail 1 is rotatably supported around the member 4. In the closed state of the second sliding door 23, the other left end portion of the second handrail 3 in the form of a rod is attached and held on the left surface of the second sliding door 23 by the third support member 17. Has been. Then, one end of the rod-shaped second handrail 3 on the right side is fitted into the opening 2A at the other end on the left side of the first handrail 2 in the shape of a hollow tube (pipe). Has been. Then, the inside of the bush (bearing member) 2B provided in the opening 2A at the other end on the left side of the first handrail 2 of the hollow cylindrical shape (pipe shape) is the other of the rod shape. The second handrail 3 is smoothly slid and guided. Thus, the second sliding door 23 that moves simultaneously with the other second handrail 3 in the bar shape of the sliding door handrail 1 can be smoothly opened and closed.

そして、前記開口部2Aの外側面を中間柱32Cの表面に取付けられている前記第2の支持部材11に支持されている。そして、棒状の前記他方の第2の手摺3の左方他端部が前記第2の引戸23の左方表面に取付けられている前記第3の支持部材17に水平方向に保持されている。即ち、上記したように前記引戸用手摺1は右方で前記第1の支持部材4により、中間部を前記第2の支持部材11により、左方では前記第3の支持部材17により水平方向に保持されていることになる。そして前記支持部材4の取付け面は前記右側柱32Aの表面であり、前記支持部材11の取付け面は前記中間柱32Cの表面である。そして、これらに共通の取付け面として、前記右側柱32Aの表面と前記中間柱32Cの表面とを含む平面を「取付け壁表面」と表現できる。   The outer surface of the opening 2A is supported by the second support member 11 attached to the surface of the intermediate column 32C. The other end of the left side of the other second handrail 3 in the shape of a bar is held in the horizontal direction by the third support member 17 attached to the left surface of the second sliding door 23. That is, as described above, the handrail 1 for the sliding door is horizontally moved by the first support member 4, the middle portion by the second support member 11, and the left by the third support member 17. Will be held. The mounting surface of the support member 4 is the surface of the right column 32A, and the mounting surface of the support member 11 is the surface of the intermediate column 32C. A plane including the surface of the right column 32A and the surface of the intermediate column 32C can be expressed as a “mounting wall surface” as a common mounting surface.

図5の本発明の第2の実施の形態は、図1のものと、大きく相違している点は、図5の前記第1および第2の支持部材4、11の取付け面である「取付け壁表面」から前記第3の支持部材17の取付け面である前記第2の引戸23の表面までの距離が、図1では、前記第1および第2の支持部材4、11の取付け面である前記第1の引戸22の表面から前記第2の引戸23の表面までの距離に相当する。このために、図5の「取付け壁表面」から前記第2の引戸23の表面までの距離の方が(柱の太さが大きいため)、図1の前記第1の引戸22の表面から前記第2の引戸23の表面までの距離よりも圧倒的に大きいことである。そのために前記第3の支持部材17において、第3の突状部材18Bと前記突出棒部材19Bの相対的に平行移動可能である機能が最大限に発揮され、水平方向に保持された前記引戸用手摺1の左方端部を引戸の厚さ方向に平行移動させて、前記引戸用手摺1が曲がらず真直ぐに前記第3の支持部材17により支持されるので、前記引戸用手摺1が滑らかに摺動できるために、前記第2の引戸23が滑らかに開閉できる。よって、図5における「取付け壁表面」から前記第2の引戸23の表面までの距離が大きく変化していても、引戸の厚さ方向に移動させうる前記支持部材17を1種類用意しておけばよく、その取扱いも容易であり、安価な引戸用手摺を供給できる。   The second embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 5 is significantly different from that shown in FIG. 1 in that the mounting surfaces of the first and second support members 4 and 11 shown in FIG. The distance from the “wall surface” to the surface of the second sliding door 23 which is the mounting surface of the third support member 17 is the mounting surface of the first and second support members 4 and 11 in FIG. This corresponds to the distance from the surface of the first sliding door 22 to the surface of the second sliding door 23. For this reason, the distance from the “mounting wall surface” in FIG. 5 to the surface of the second sliding door 23 (because the thickness of the pillar is larger), the distance from the surface of the first sliding door 22 in FIG. This is overwhelmingly larger than the distance to the surface of the second sliding door 23. Therefore, in the third support member 17, the function that the third projecting member 18B and the projecting bar member 19B can move relative to each other is exhibited to the maximum, and the sliding door is held in the horizontal direction. Since the left end of the handrail 1 is translated in the thickness direction of the sliding door, the sliding door handrail 1 is supported by the third support member 17 straight without being bent, so that the sliding door handrail 1 is smooth. Since it can slide, the second sliding door 23 can be opened and closed smoothly. Therefore, even if the distance from the “mounting wall surface” in FIG. 5 to the surface of the second sliding door 23 changes greatly, one type of the supporting member 17 that can be moved in the thickness direction of the sliding door is prepared. The handling is easy, and an inexpensive handrail for sliding doors can be supplied.

更に、老朽化住宅等の理由による敷居34の歪みや撓みにより、前記引戸用手摺1の左方他端部において前記第2の引戸23の左方表面に前記第3の支持部材17により支持されている位置が、手前側の前記中間柱30及び前記右側柱32Aの場所(前記「取付け壁表面」)で前記第1及び第2の各支持部材11、4により支持されている位置に比べて相対的に上方にずれた状態や、逆に下方にずれた状態にも、前記支持部材11の前記第2の支持部材本体12の断面略C字形の前記チャンネル部材12Cに前記第2の取付けプレート本体13Aの断面略逆T字形突状部13Bが嵌入されていて、上下方向に移動案内され、上方(或は下方)の変化量に自動的に移動して対応修正され、それと同時に前記引戸用手摺1の右方の一端部は右側柱32Aに取付けられている第1の支持部材4に支持されており、この引戸用手摺1は前記第1の支持部材4において前記第1の取付けプレート5の裏面からの前記座繰り穴5Aに前記段付きねじ6Eを挿通させて、前記ねじ穴6Dに螺入させて、 前記座繰り穴5Aと前記段付きねじ6Eの段部とで、前記引戸用手摺1の左方が回動可能に支持されているので、前記引戸用手摺1の手摺部材軸中心は、強引に同一線上に配列させるように突っ張ることが無く、この前記引き違い引戸21に取り付け支持されている前記引戸用手摺1の曲がりが無いために、前記第1の手摺2の手摺部材軸中心と、前記第2の手摺3の手摺部材軸中心とは、常に同一直線上に配列されるようになり、前記一方の第1の手摺2に前記他方の第2の手摺3が嵌入して入れ子式をなす前記引戸用手摺1の伸縮が滑らかに行われる。即ち、前記引戸用手摺1の付設されている前記第2の引戸23は滑らかに開閉できる。   Further, due to distortion and deflection of the sill 34 due to an aging house or the like, it is supported by the third support member 17 on the left side surface of the second sliding door 23 at the left other end of the sliding door handrail 1. Compared with the positions supported by the first and second support members 11 and 4 at the location of the intermediate column 30 and the right column 32A on the near side (the “mounting wall surface”). The second mounting plate is also attached to the channel member 12C having a substantially C-shaped cross section of the second support member main body 12 of the support member 11 even in a state where it is relatively displaced upward or on the contrary. A substantially inverted T-shaped projecting portion 13B of the main body 13A is fitted, is guided to move in the vertical direction, automatically moves to the upper (or lower) change amount, and at the same time is corrected for the sliding door. The right end of the handrail 1 is the right column The sliding door handrail 1 is supported by the first support member 4 attached to 2A, in the countersink hole 5A from the back surface of the first attachment plate 5 in the first support member 4. A stepped screw 6E is inserted and screwed into the screw hole 6D, and the left side of the sliding door handrail 1 is rotatably supported by the countersink hole 5A and the stepped portion of the stepped screw 6E. Therefore, the handrail member axis center of the sliding door handrail 1 is not stretched so as to be forcibly arranged on the same line, and the bending of the sliding door handrail 1 supported by the sliding sliding door 21 is bent. Therefore, the center of the handrail member axis of the first handrail 2 and the center of the handrail member axis of the second handrail 3 are always arranged on the same straight line. The other second handrail 3 is inserted into the handrail 2 Expansion and contraction of the sliding door handrail 1 having a lever type is performed smoothly. That is, the second sliding door 23 to which the sliding door handrail 1 is attached can be opened and closed smoothly.

そして、第2の支持部11は前記したように、断面略逆T字形突状部13Bに案内されているチャンネル部材12Cが案内され、第1の手摺1に人がつかまり寄りかかった場合等に、第2の支持部材11に力が加わっても、第1の手摺1はチャンネル部材12Cが直方体部材13Cに当接して、降下を阻止するので第1の手摺1の変形を防止できる。そして、前記直方体部材13Cが前記第2の支持部材本体12の下方への移動の制限具(ストッパ)の役割を果たす。即ち、前記第2の引戸23に付設された前記引戸用手摺1に歩行者がつかまり、寄りかかっても、それ以上前記引戸用手摺1が下方へ降下するのを阻止し、制限具(ストッパ)の役割を果すので第1の手摺1の下がり過ぎによる変形を防止できると共に、歩行者の安全を確保することができる訳である。   As described above, when the channel member 12C guided by the substantially inverted T-shaped projecting portion 13B is guided to the second support portion 11 and a person is caught on the first handrail 1, the second support portion 11 is Even if a force is applied to the second support member 11, the first handrail 1 can prevent the first handrail 1 from being deformed because the channel member 12C abuts against the rectangular parallelepiped member 13C to prevent the first handrail 1 from descending. The rectangular parallelepiped member 13C serves as a limiter (stopper) for the downward movement of the second support member main body 12. That is, even if a pedestrian grabs and leans on the sliding door handrail 1 attached to the second sliding door 23, the sliding door handrail 1 is prevented from further descending downward, and a restrictor (stopper). Therefore, the first handrail 1 can be prevented from being deformed due to excessive lowering, and the safety of the pedestrian can be ensured.

更に、第3の支持部材17により、中間柱32C及び右側柱28と、第2の引戸23とが、建物自体の老朽化等の理由により互いに離れる方向に力が加わった場合にも第4のパイプ部材18Bと棒部材19Bと相対的に平行移動可能であり、位置のずれを吸収できるために、第2の引戸26が滑らかに開閉できる。   Furthermore, even when the third support member 17 exerts a force in a direction in which the intermediate column 32C and the right column 28 and the second sliding door 23 are separated from each other for reasons such as aging of the building itself, Since the pipe member 18B and the bar member 19B can be relatively translated and can absorb the displacement, the second sliding door 26 can be opened and closed smoothly.

次に図6は、本発明の第3の実施の態様の斜視図を示す。図6により、敷居34の左右両端部に設けられた柱32B、32Aの間の開口33(図示せず)に、相対向して、左側半分には引き違い引戸21が、右側半分には引き違い引戸61が、左右対称的に配設されている。そして前記引き違い引戸21は前面側に第1の引戸22が、後面側に第2の引戸23が配設されて構成されている。同様に前記引き違い引戸61は前面側に第3の引戸62が、後面側に第4の引戸63が配設されて構成されている。そして、前記第1のレール(または敷居溝)34Aの上に前記第1の引戸22と前記第3の引戸62とが案内され、前記第2のレール(または敷居溝)34B(図示せず)の上には前記第2の引戸23と前記第4の引戸63とが、案内されている。   Next, FIG. 6 shows a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention. According to FIG. 6, the sliding door 21 is placed on the left half and the sliding door 21 is pulled on the right half, opposite to the openings 33 (not shown) between the pillars 32B and 32A provided on the left and right ends of the sill 34. The sliding door 61 is disposed symmetrically. The sliding sliding door 21 has a first sliding door 22 on the front side and a second sliding door 23 on the rear side. Similarly, the sliding sliding door 61 is configured with a third sliding door 62 on the front side and a fourth sliding door 63 on the rear side. Then, the first sliding door 22 and the third sliding door 62 are guided on the first rail (or sill groove) 34A, and the second rail (or sill groove) 34B (not shown). On the top, the second sliding door 23 and the fourth sliding door 63 are guided.

前記引き違い引戸21と前記引き違い引戸61とには、中空筒状(パイプ状)の一方の第3の手摺42に、棒状の他方の第4の手摺43が嵌入して入れ子式をなす引戸用手摺41が各々形成され左右対称的に、対向して水平方向に付設されている。ここでまず、前記引き違い引戸21側について述べる。前記引き違い引戸61側は後述する。前記開口33(図示せず)の左側半分には前記引き違い引戸21をなす前記第1の引戸22の右方表面に、中空筒状(パイプ状)の一方の第3の手摺42の右方一端部が前記第1の支持部材4により、又、前記第1の引戸22の左方表面に、召合せ寄りの中空筒状(パイプ状)の前記一方の第3の手摺42の左方他端部が前記第4の支持部材51により水平に保持されており、前記第2の引戸23の左方表面に、棒状の他方の第4の手摺43の左方他端部が前記第3の支持部材17により水平に保持され、この棒状の他方の第4の手摺43の右方の一端部が召合せ寄りの中空筒状(パイプ状)の前記一方の第3の手摺42の左方他端部の開口部42A(図6に示せず、図8参照)に嵌入して入れ子式に伸縮自在に水平に保持されている。このようにして後述する前記引戸用手摺41の中間部は前記第4の支持部在51により上下方向に平行移動させうると共に、前記一方の第3の手摺42に嵌入する前記他方の第4の手摺43の抜け防止構造を備え、且つ、ブッシュ(軸受部材)42Bにより支持部材51により水平に保持され、滑らかに摺動自在に付設されている。   In the sliding sliding door 21 and the sliding sliding door 61, a sliding-type sliding door is formed by inserting a rod-shaped fourth handrail 43 into one hollow cylindrical (pipe-shaped) third handrail 42. The handrails 41 are formed and symmetrically attached to each other in the horizontal direction. First, the sliding sliding door 21 side will be described. The sliding sliding door 61 side will be described later. In the left half of the opening 33 (not shown), on the right surface of the first sliding door 22 that forms the sliding sliding door 21, the right side of one third handrail 42 in the shape of a hollow cylinder (pipe). One end is provided by the first support member 4 and on the left surface of the first sliding door 22. An end is held horizontally by the fourth support member 51, and the other left end of the rod-shaped fourth handrail 43 is formed on the left surface of the second sliding door 23. The other end of the fourth handrail 43 in the form of a rod that is held horizontally by the support member 17 and the left end of the third handrail 42 in the shape of a hollow cylinder (pipe-shaped) near the summit. It is inserted into the opening 42A at the end (not shown in FIG. 6, see FIG. 8) and is held horizontally in a telescopic manner in a telescopic manner. In this manner, an intermediate portion of the sliding door handrail 41 described later can be translated in the vertical direction by the fourth support portion 51 and the other fourth handrail that fits into the third handrail 42 is inserted. It has a structure for preventing the handrail 43 from coming off, and is held horizontally by a support member 51 by a bush (bearing member) 42B, and is attached smoothly and slidably.

次に、これと対称的に(図6参照)、前記引き違い引戸61について述べる。前記開口33(図示せず)の右側半分には引き違い引戸61をなす前記第3の引戸62の左方表面に、中空筒状(パイプ状)の一方の第3の手摺42の左方一端部が前記第1の支持部材4により、又、前記第3の引戸62の右方表面に、召合せ寄りの中空筒状(パイプ状)の前記一方の第3の手摺42の右方他端部が前記第4の支持部材51により水平に保持されており、前記第4の引戸63の右方表面に、棒状の他方の第4の手摺43の右方他端部が前記第3の支持部材17により水平に保持され、この棒状の他方の第4の手摺43の左方の一端部が召合せ寄りの中空筒状(パイプ状)の前記一方の第3の手摺42の右方他端部の開口部42A(図示せず)に嵌入して入れ子式に伸縮自在に水平に保持されている。このようにして後述するように、対向して水平方向に付設されている引戸用手摺41の中間部は前記第4の支持部材51により、上下方向に平行移動させうると共に、前記一方の第3の手摺42に嵌入する前記他方の第4の手摺43の抜け防止構造を備え、且つ、ブッシュ(軸受部材)42Bを介して、支持部材51により水平に保持され、滑らかに摺動自在に付設されている。   Next, the sliding sliding door 61 will be described symmetrically (see FIG. 6). On the left half surface of the third sliding door 62 that forms a sliding sliding door 61 in the right half of the opening 33 (not shown), one left end of the third handrail 42 having a hollow cylindrical shape (pipe shape) is provided. The right other end of the one third handrail 42 in the shape of a hollow cylinder (pipe-shaped) near the summit is formed on the right surface of the third sliding door 62 by the first support member 4. Is held horizontally by the fourth support member 51, and the other right end of the rod-shaped fourth handrail 43 is disposed on the right surface of the fourth sliding door 63. The other end on the right side of the one third handrail 42 in the shape of a hollow cylinder (pipe shape) near the summit is held on the left side of the other rod-like fourth handrail 43 held horizontally by the member 17. It is inserted into an opening 42A (not shown) of the part and is held horizontally horizontally in a telescopic manner. In this way, as will be described later, the middle portion of the sliding door handrail 41 provided in the opposite horizontal direction can be translated in the vertical direction by the fourth support member 51, and the one third The other fourth handrail 43 fitted into the handrail 42 has a structure for preventing the other handrail 43 from slipping out, and is held horizontally by a support member 51 via a bush (bearing member) 42B, and is attached smoothly and slidably. ing.

そして、図6において、開口33(図示せず)の左側半分の前記引戸用手摺41が付設されている前記引き違い引戸21の構成は、開口33(図示せず)の右側半分の前記引戸用手摺41が付設されている前記引き違い引戸61の構成と、丁度、180度反対向きの対称的である。これにより右側半分においては、左側の引き違い引戸21を右側の引き違い引戸61と読み替え、左側の第1の引戸22を右側の第3の引戸62に、左側の第2の引戸23を右側の第4の引戸63と読み替え、左側の中空筒状(パイプ状)の第3の手摺42に、棒状の第4の手摺43が嵌入して入れ子式をなす引戸用手摺41は、右側において180度反対向きに引戸用手摺41が形成されており、開口32(図示せず)における左側半分を説明すれば、前記のように読み替えれば良いので、右側半分の説明が省略できる。   In FIG. 6, the configuration of the sliding sliding door 21 provided with the sliding door handrail 41 on the left half of the opening 33 (not shown) is the same as that for the sliding door on the right half of the opening 33 (not shown). It is symmetrical with the configuration of the sliding sliding door 61 to which the handrail 41 is attached, just opposite 180 degrees. Thus, in the right half, the left sliding door 21 is replaced with the right sliding door 61, the left first sliding door 22 is replaced with the right third sliding door 62, and the left second sliding door 23 is replaced with the right sliding door 61. The fourth sliding door 63 is replaced with a hollow cylindrical (pipe-shaped) third handrail 42 with a rod-shaped fourth handrail 43 fitted therein, and the sliding door handrail 41 is 180 degrees on the right side. The sliding door handrail 41 is formed in the opposite direction. If the left half of the opening 32 (not shown) is described, the description of the right half can be omitted because it can be read as described above.

図6において前記開口33(図示せず)の左側半分の前記引き違い引戸21に付設されている前記引戸用手摺41は、図1の本発明の第1の実施の形態の前記引き違い引戸21に付設されている前記引戸用手摺1との相違点は、図1の引き違い引戸21は閉切った状態では、第1の引戸22と第2の引戸23との召合せ部分は必ず重なり合う状態である。しかし、図6の引き違い引戸21では敷居34が長いので第1の引戸が第2の引戸23と離れて開口33(図示せず)の右方へ移動してしまうことが可能である。この場合には前記引き違い引戸21に付設されている中空筒状(パイプ状)の前記一方の第3の手摺42に、棒状の前記他方の第4の手摺43とが嵌入して入れ子式をなす引戸用手摺41において、入れ子式部分の抜け防止構造がないと、安価に製作できるが、中空筒状(パイプ状)の前記一方の第3の手摺42から、棒状の前記他方の第4の手摺43が抜去されて引戸用手摺41が分解して、手摺の機能をしなくなり、不便である。これを防止するため図6の本発明の第3の実施の態様がなされた訳である。即ち、図7、図8に示すような、本発明の第3の実施の形態の支持部材51で、上下方向の平行移動可能な構造のほかに、前記引戸用手摺41の入れ子式部分の抜け防止構造を設けてもよい。   In FIG. 6, the sliding door handrail 41 attached to the sliding door 21 on the left half of the opening 33 (not shown) is the sliding door 21 according to the first embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. The difference between the sliding door handrail 1 attached to the sliding door is that, when the sliding sliding door 21 in FIG. It is. However, since the sill 34 is long in the sliding sliding door 21 of FIG. 6, the first sliding door can move away from the second sliding door 23 and move to the right of the opening 33 (not shown). In this case, the rod-shaped fourth handrail 43 is fitted into the one third handrail 42 having a hollow cylindrical shape (pipe shape) attached to the sliding sliding door 21 so as to be nested. The sliding door handrail 41 can be manufactured at low cost if there is no structure for preventing the detachment of the nesting part. The handrail 43 is removed, and the sliding door handrail 41 is disassembled, so that the handrail function is lost, which is inconvenient. In order to prevent this, the third embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 6 is implemented. That is, in the support member 51 according to the third embodiment of the present invention as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, in addition to the vertically movable structure, the sliding portion of the sliding door handrail 41 can be removed. A prevention structure may be provided.

その他に、後述するが図9に示すような、本発明の第5の実施の形態として前記引戸用手摺1の入れ子式部分の抜け防止構造を扉側に設けて、この前記一方の手摺に嵌入する前記他方の手摺の抜け防止構造を引戸の召合せ寄りの引戸端面部に互いに対向するように、第1のストッパ部材64と、第2ストッパ部材65とを取付けて、引き違い引戸21,66を夫々閉じた場合に、引き違い引戸21では第1、2の引戸22,23間が,引き違い引戸26では第5、第6の引戸67,68間が互いに離れないように前記第1のストッパ部材64Aと第2のストッパ部材65Aが互いに当接し、制限具となり、前記一方の手摺に嵌入する前記他方の手摺の抜け防止構造を形成している。そして、上下方向の平行移動可能な構造の中間部の支持部材11と併用してもよい。これらの本発明の実施の態様により長い廊下に面した、襖障子や明り障子には引戸用手摺1や,引戸用手摺41を対向して付設すればよく、この引戸用手摺1又は,引戸用手摺41につかまり、長い廊下を高齢者や手足の不自由な人達が安全に歩行できる。   In addition, as will be described later, as shown in FIG. 9, as a fifth embodiment of the present invention, a sliding prevention structure for the telescopic part of the sliding door handrail 1 is provided on the door side, and is fitted into the one handrail. A first stopper member 64 and a second stopper member 65 are attached to the sliding doors 21 and 66 so that the sliding preventing structure of the other handrail is opposed to the sliding door end surface near the summit of the sliding door. In the sliding sliding door 21, the first and second sliding doors 22, 23 are not separated from each other, and in the sliding sliding door 26, the fifth and sixth sliding doors 67, 68 are not separated from each other. The stopper member 64A and the second stopper member 65A are in contact with each other to serve as a restrictor, thereby forming a structure for preventing the other handrail from slipping into the one handrail. And you may use together with the supporting member 11 of the intermediate part of the structure which can translate in an up-down direction. The sliding door handrail 1 and the sliding door handrail 41 may be attached to the shoji screen and the light shoji facing the long corridor according to the embodiment of the present invention. The sliding door handrail 1 or the sliding door handrail Grasping on the handrail 41, elderly people and people with disabilities can walk safely in the long corridor.

図7は、図6に示す本発明の第3の実施の形態の引き違い引戸21に付設される引戸用手摺41の左側半分の要部(一部破断)の斜視図を示す。図8は、本発明の第3の実施の形態に関する(図6、図7にも示す)引戸用手摺41の召合せ寄りの中間部を保持する第4の支持部材51の分解斜視図である。さて、第3の手摺42に第4の手摺43が嵌入して入れ子式をなす引戸用手摺41において、上下方向の平行移動可能な構造と共に、前記第3の手摺42に嵌入する前記第4の手摺43の入れ子式の抜け防止構造を有する引戸用手摺41を図にしたがって説明する。   FIG. 7 shows a perspective view of the main part (partially broken) of the left half of the sliding door handrail 41 attached to the sliding sliding door 21 of the third embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of the fourth support member 51 that holds the middle part of the handrail 41 for sliding doors near the summoning (also shown in FIGS. 6 and 7) according to the third embodiment of the present invention. . Now, in the sliding door rail 41 in which the fourth hand rail 43 is inserted into the third hand rail 42 and forms a nesting type, the fourth hand rail 42 is inserted into the third hand rail 42 together with a vertically movable structure. A sliding door handrail 41 having a structure for preventing the handrail 43 from nesting out will be described with reference to the drawings.

図6、図7そして図8を参照すると、前記引き違い引戸21に前記引戸用手摺41が、右方で前記第1の支持部材4により、召合せ寄り中間部で前記第4の支持部材51により、左方で前記第3の支持部材17により水平に保持され付設されている。ここで、入れ子式の前記引戸用手摺41において、前記第3の手摺42の右方の一端部は手前側の前記第1の引戸22の右方表面にて、第1の支持部材4により水平に取付けられ、保持されている。この第3の手摺42は、前述したように第1の支持部材4の働きで、前記第1の支持部材4を中心に回動自在に支持されている。(図2参照)   Referring to FIGS. 6, 7, and 8, the sliding door handrail 41 is placed on the sliding sliding door 21 by the first supporting member 4 on the right side, and the fourth supporting member 51 at the middle portion near the summons. Thus, it is horizontally held and attached by the third support member 17 on the left side. Here, in the telescoping handrail 41 of the nesting type, the right end portion of the third handrail 42 is horizontal by the first support member 4 on the right surface of the first sliding door 22 on the front side. Installed and held on. As described above, the third handrail 42 is supported so as to be rotatable about the first support member 4 by the function of the first support member 4. (See Figure 2)

前記第1の支持部材4の説明は、図2の本発明に係る前記引戸用手摺1の前記第1の支持部材4の分解斜視図の所でなされている。しかし、ここでは水平に保持されるのは引戸用手摺1ではなく引戸用手摺41であり、図2の中空筒状(パイプ状)の前記一方の第1の手摺2が中空筒状(パイプ状)の前記一方の第3の手摺42に入替わっており、その他の大部分は重複するが、その要点だけを述べる(図6参照)。図6の前記第1の支持部材4は、前記引戸用手摺41を構成する中空筒状(パイプ状)の前記第3の手摺42の右端部を、嵌め込み水平に保持する。前記第1の支持部材4は、第1の支持部材本体6と第1の取付けプレート5と段付きねじ6Eとから構成され、この第1の支持部材本体6は第1のブッシュ6Aと第1の突状部材6Bとが逆T字形に固着されてなり、前記第1のブッシュ6Aの右端近傍にねじ穴6Cを設け、前記第1の突状部材6Bの向こう側の先端面部にもねじ穴6Dを設けてある。(ここでは、図2中の前記第1の手摺2の代わりに前記第3の手摺42と読み替えれば、作用効果は図2と同様である。)   The description of the first support member 4 is made in the exploded perspective view of the first support member 4 of the sliding door handrail 1 according to the present invention in FIG. 2. However, it is not the sliding door handrail 1 but the sliding door handrail 41 that is held horizontally here, and the one first handrail 2 of the hollow tubular shape (pipe shape) in FIG. ) Is replaced with the third handrail 42 of the one side, and most other parts are overlapped, but only the main points will be described (see FIG. 6). The first support member 4 in FIG. 6 fits and holds the right end portion of the hollow cylindrical (pipe-shaped) third handrail 42 constituting the sliding door handrail 41 horizontally. The first support member 4 includes a first support member body 6, a first mounting plate 5, and a stepped screw 6E. The first support member body 6 includes a first bush 6A and a first screw. The protruding member 6B is fixed in an inverted T shape, and a screw hole 6C is provided in the vicinity of the right end of the first bush 6A. 6D is provided. (Here, the effect is the same as in FIG. 2 if it is replaced with the third handrail 42 instead of the first handrail 2 in FIG. 2).

そして前記第1の取付けプレート5の中央部に座繰り穴5Aを裏面より設け、その上下に対称的に一対の取付け穴5B、5Bを設け、前記第1のブッシュ6Aには中空筒状(パイプ状)の前記第3の手摺42の右方の一端部を挿入し、止めねじ7にて前記ねじ穴6Cを介して、前記第3の手摺42の右方の一端部に設けられた穴42Cに螺入させて抜け止めを図る(図8参照、穴42Cは、図2の穴2Cに相当する。)。そして、前記第1の突状部材6Bの向こう側の先端面部に前記第1の取付けプレート5を当接させ、裏面から前記座繰り穴5Aと前記ねじ穴6Dに前記段付きねじ6Eを螺入させ、前記座繰り穴5Aと前記段付きねじ6Eの段部とで回動自在としているが、前記ねじ穴6Dと前記段付きねじ6Eのねじ部とでは強固に取付けられていて、前記引戸用手摺41の右方端部を強力に支持している。   A countersink hole 5A is provided in the center of the first mounting plate 5 from the back surface, and a pair of mounting holes 5B and 5B are provided symmetrically above and below the first mounting plate 5 and the first bush 6A has a hollow cylindrical shape (pipe). The right hand end of the third handrail 42 is inserted, and the set screw 7 is inserted into the right hand end of the third handrail 42 through the screw hole 6C. (See FIG. 8, hole 42C corresponds to hole 2C in FIG. 2). Then, the first mounting plate 5 is brought into contact with the distal end surface portion of the first projecting member 6B, and the stepped screw 6E is screwed into the countersink hole 5A and the screw hole 6D from the back surface. The countersink hole 5A and the stepped portion of the stepped screw 6E are freely rotatable, but the screw hole 6D and the screwed portion of the stepped screw 6E are firmly attached to the sliding door. The right end of the handrail 41 is strongly supported.

そして、前記中空筒状の前記一方の第3の手摺42の右方の一端部を挿入し取付けられた前記第1の支持部材4は、一対の前記取付け穴5B、5Bに、各々前記取付けねじ8、8を用いて前記第1の引戸22の右方表面に螺着されている。これにより左方に延在している前記引戸用手摺41が、上下方向に回動しても、前記引戸用手摺41の右方の一端部は、前記第1の支持部材4にて、前記第1の引戸22の右方において回動可能に対応するが確実に取付け支持されている。(図6参照)   Then, the first support member 4 inserted and attached to the right end of the one third handrail 42 having the hollow cylindrical shape is attached to the pair of mounting holes 5B and 5B, respectively. 8 and 8 are screwed to the right surface of the first sliding door 22. Accordingly, even if the sliding door handrail 41 extending leftward is rotated in the vertical direction, the right end portion of the sliding door handrail 41 is the first support member 4, The first sliding door 22 is supported and securely attached to the right side of the first sliding door 22 although it can be turned. (See Figure 6)

即ち、前記第1の支持部材4の左方に延在する前記引戸用手摺41が下方向に下がったり、或は上方向に上がったりする前記引戸用手摺41の動きに回動自在に対応可能であると共に、前記引戸用手摺41に歩行者がつかまったり寄りかかって力が加わっても前記引戸用手摺41の右方の一端部は、前記第1の支持部材4にて確実に取付け保持されている。そのために、長い廊下や通路に面した引戸や引き違い引戸に付設された前記引戸用手摺41により高齢者や手足の不自由な人達が安全に手摺につかまりながら、安全に歩行することができる。   In other words, the sliding door handrail 41 extending to the left of the first support member 4 is capable of rotating freely corresponding to the movement of the sliding door handrail 41 moving downward or rising upward. In addition, even if a pedestrian grabs or leans on the sliding door handrail 41 and a force is applied, the right end of the sliding door handrail 41 is securely attached and held by the first support member 4. Yes. Therefore, the sliding doors 41 attached to the sliding doors facing the long corridors and passages allow the elderly and handicapped people to walk safely while holding on to the handrails.

組付け時には第1の支持部材4を先に前記第1の引戸22の右方表面に取付けてから、中空筒状(パイプ状)の前記一方の第3の手摺42の右方の一端部を前記第1の支持部材本体6に挿入して前記止めねじ7にて前記ねじ穴6Cを介して、前記一方の第3の手摺42の右方の一端部の穴42Cに螺入させて抜け止めを図って取付けてもよい。前記引戸用手摺1の取外しは前記止めねじ7を取外せばよい。   At the time of assembly, the first support member 4 is first attached to the right surface of the first sliding door 22, and then the right end of the third handrail 42 having the hollow cylindrical shape (pipe shape) is attached. The first support member body 6 is inserted into the hole 42 </ b> C at the right end of the one third handrail 42 through the screw hole 6 </ b> C with the set screw 7, and is prevented from coming off. May be attached. To remove the sliding door handrail 1, the set screw 7 may be removed.

次に、図7、図8を参照して、手前側の前記第1の引戸22の召合せ寄りの中空筒状(パイプ状)の前記一方の第3の手摺42の左方他端部は開口部42Aを開放しており、この開口部42Aの内径を拡径(切削や、機械的な拡開でもよい)して、その開口部42Aの拡大内径部内に摩擦係数の小さいブッシュ又は軸受部材42Bを内設しておく。これにより嵌入され入れ子式をなす前記棒状の他方の第4の手摺43が前記一方の第3の手摺42内外に滑らかに摺動自在に動作できる。そして、その開口部42Aの外側を前記第4の支持部材51に水平に保持されている。   Next, referring to FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, the other end on the left side of the third handrail 42 in the hollow cylindrical shape (pipe shape) near the summit of the first sliding door 22 on the near side is The opening 42A is opened, the inner diameter of the opening 42A is expanded (cutting or mechanical expansion may be used), and a bush or bearing member having a small friction coefficient in the expanded inner diameter of the opening 42A. 42B is installed internally. Accordingly, the other rod-shaped fourth handrail 43 which is inserted and has a telescopic type can be slidably moved in and out of the one third handrail 42. The outside of the opening 42 </ b> A is held horizontally by the fourth support member 51.

前記の通り図8は本発明の第3の実施の態様に係る前記第4の支持部材51の分解斜視図を示す。前記第4の支持部材51は、前記引き違い引戸21の召合せ寄りの中間部にて、前記第1の引戸22の左方表面に取付けられて前記引戸用手摺41の中間部を水平方向に保持する。この第4の支持部材51は、第4の支持部材本体52と第4の取付けプレート53とにより構成されている。そして、前記第4の支持部材本体52は、第4のブッシュ52Aと第4の突状部材52Bとが略逆T字形に固着され、更に前記第2の突状部材52Bの向こう側先端面に横断面略逆C字形のチャンネル部材52Cが固設されている。そして前記第4の支持部材本体52の材質も金属製でも合成樹脂製でも木製でも可能である。   As described above, FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of the fourth support member 51 according to the third embodiment of the present invention. The fourth support member 51 is attached to the left surface of the first sliding door 22 at the middle portion of the sliding sliding door 21 near the summon, and the middle portion of the sliding door handrail 41 is horizontally oriented. Hold. The fourth support member 51 includes a fourth support member main body 52 and a fourth mounting plate 53. In the fourth support member main body 52, the fourth bushing 52A and the fourth projecting member 52B are fixed to each other in a substantially inverted T shape, and further on the distal end surface on the other side of the second projecting member 52B. A channel member 52C having a substantially inverted C-shaped cross section is fixed. The material of the fourth support member main body 52 can be made of metal, synthetic resin, or wood.

次に、第4の取付けプレート53は、第4の取付けプレート本体53Aの中ほどに横断面略逆T字形突状部53Bを、これに接してその下方に直方体部材53Cをそれぞれ固設している。更に、前記第4の取付けプレート本体53Aの上下端部近傍に一対の取付け穴53D、53Dが設けてある。この第4の取付けプレート53に固設されている前記横断面略逆T字形突状部53Bに、前記第4の支持部材本体52の横断面略逆C字形の前記チャンネル部材52Cが嵌入され上下方向に移動案内される。もし前記第4の支持部材本体52に下方向けの力が加わり降下すると前記横断面略逆T字形突状部53Bに案内されてその下方に固着されている前記直方体部材53Cに当接して降下は停止する。このことは、上下方向に平行移動させうる前記支持部材51において、前記引戸用手摺41に歩行者がつかまり寄りかかった場合等に、この支持部材51に力が加わっても、前記チャンネル部材52Cが前記直方体部材53Cに当接して、降下を阻止し一定寸法以下に押さえられるので、この引戸用手摺41の変形を防止できる。その結果として、この引戸用手摺41に歩行者がつかまり寄りかかってもこの引戸用手摺41が変形しないで滑らかに伸縮摺動可能であり、前記引戸用手摺41の付設してある前記引き違い引戸21の開閉が滑らかなので、歩行者にとって手軽に前記引き違い引戸21の開閉ができ、且つ、前記引戸用手摺41につかまり寄りかかれて、歩行時の手助けとなり、且つ、安全である。   Next, the fourth mounting plate 53 has a substantially inverted T-shaped projecting portion 53B having a transverse cross section in the middle of the fourth mounting plate main body 53A, and a rectangular parallelepiped member 53C fixed thereto in contact therewith. Yes. Further, a pair of mounting holes 53D and 53D are provided in the vicinity of the upper and lower ends of the fourth mounting plate main body 53A. The channel member 52C having a substantially inverted C-shaped cross section of the fourth support member body 52 is fitted into the projecting portion 53B having a substantially inverted T-shaped cross section fixed to the fourth mounting plate 53. It is guided to move in the direction. If a downward force is applied to the fourth support member main body 52 and it is lowered, the drop is caused by coming into contact with the rectangular parallelepiped member 53C which is guided by the substantially inverted T-shaped projecting portion 53B and fixed below the cross section. Stop. This means that in the support member 51 that can be translated in the vertical direction, even if a force is applied to the support member 51 when a pedestrian grabs the sliding door handrail 41, the channel member 52C Since it abuts against the rectangular parallelepiped member 53C and is prevented from descending and kept below a certain size, the sliding door rail 41 can be prevented from being deformed. As a result, even if a pedestrian approaches the sliding door rail 41, the sliding door rail 41 can be smoothly expanded and contracted without being deformed, and the sliding sliding door provided with the sliding door rail 41 is provided. Since the opening and closing of the door 21 is smooth, the sliding door 21 can be easily opened and closed for a pedestrian, and it is held by the handrail 41 for the sliding door to assist in walking and is safe.

更に、この第4の支持部材51において、前記第4の取付けプレート53に固設されている前記横断面略逆T字形突状部53Bに、前記第4の支持部材本体52の断面略逆C字形の前記チャンネル部材52Cが嵌入され上下方向に平行移動案内されうるから、老朽化している一般住宅の敷居の歪みや変形や磨耗等によったり、敷居の中央部分が下方に下がっていたり(或いはその逆に敷居の中央部分が上方に上がっていたり)していて引戸や引き違い引戸が傾いていても、即ち、例えば具体的に引き違い引戸21において前記第1の引戸22と前記第2の引戸23とが互いに片仮名のハ字形に倒れこむように傾く状態になっても(或は片仮名の逆ハ字形に倒れこむように傾く状態になっても)、前記引戸用手摺41が引き違い引戸21の召合せ部分(閉鎖状態の引き違い引戸21の縁と縁とが相出会い重なり合う中央部分)寄りの第4の支持部材51の前記第4の支持部材本体52が下方に摺動案内され(或は前記第4の支持部材本体52が上方に摺動案内され)、引き違い引戸21の召合せ部分寄りの引戸用手摺1の手摺部材軸中心から第1のレール又は第1の敷居溝34A上面までの距離、或いは第2のレール又は第2の敷居溝34B上面までの距離がH+h(hは敷居34が下方に凹状態の場合に中央部分の下がり量で正の値とし、逆にhは敷居34が上方に凸状態の場合に上がり量で負の値とする。図11参照)となっても、敷居34が下方に凹状態に曲がる場合(いわゆる中だるみ状態)にも(或は、逆に上方に凸状態に曲がる場合にも)、前記第4の支持部材本体52の横断面略逆C字形の前記チャンネル部材52Cが嵌入され上下方向に平行移動案内され、上方(或は下方)の変化量に自動的に平行移動して対応修正され、前記引戸用手摺1の手摺部材軸中心は、強引に同一線上に配列されるように突っ張ることが無く自然に同一線上に保持され、この前記引き違い引戸21に取り付け支持されている前記引戸用手摺41の曲がりの変形力が無く伸縮自在に摺動できるために、前記引き違い引戸21は滑らかに開閉できる。   Further, in the fourth support member 51, the cross section of the fourth support member main body 52 is substantially reversed C to the projecting portion 53 </ b> B having a substantially transverse cross section fixed to the fourth mounting plate 53. Since the channel-shaped channel member 52C can be inserted and guided in parallel translation in the vertical direction, the center portion of the sill is lowered downward (or due to distortion, deformation, wear, etc. of an aging ordinary house) (or On the other hand, even if the sliding door or the sliding sliding door is inclined), for example, specifically in the sliding sliding door 21, the first sliding door 22 and the second sliding door 21 are tilted upward). Even if the sliding door 23 is tilted so as to fall into the Katakana half-shaped shape (or even if the sliding door 23 is tilted so as to fall into the reverse half-shaped Katakana shape), the sliding door handrail 41 of the sliding door 21 is reversed. Summon The fourth support member body 52 of the fourth support member 51 near the portion (the central portion where the edges of the sliding sliding door 21 in the closed state meet and overlap each other) is slidably guided downward (or the first 4 support member main body 52 is slid and guided upward), and the distance from the center of the handrail member axis of the sliding door handrail 1 near the summing portion of the sliding sliding door 21 to the upper surface of the first rail or first silt groove 34A Alternatively, the distance to the upper surface of the second rail or the second sill groove 34B is H + h (h is a positive value in the lowering amount of the central portion when the sill 34 is recessed downward, and conversely h is the sill 34 Even if it is a negative value in the upward amount when it is convex upward (see FIG. 11), it is also when the sill 34 bends downward in a concave state (so-called slack state) (or conversely upwards). The fourth support member main body 52 also in the case of bending in a convex state). The channel member 52C having a substantially inverted C-shaped cross section is inserted and guided in parallel translation in the vertical direction, and automatically translated in accordance with the upward (or downward) amount of change, and the handrail of the sliding door handrail 1 is corrected. The center of the member axis is not stretched so as to be forcibly arranged on the same line and is naturally held on the same line, and the bending deformation force of the sliding door handrail 41 attached to and supported by the sliding sliding door 21 is reduced. The sliding sliding door 21 can be smoothly opened and closed because the sliding sliding door 21 can slide freely.

そして、前記直方体部材53Cが前記第4の支持部材本体52の下方への移動の制限具(ストッパ)の役割を果たす。即ち、前記引戸用手摺41に歩行者がつかまり、寄りかかっても、前記第4の支持部材51により、それ以上前記引戸用手摺1が下方へ降下するのを阻止し、制限具(ストッパ)の役割を果すので前記引戸用手摺1の下がり過ぎによる変形を防止できると共に、歩行者の安全を確保することができる訳である。   The rectangular parallelepiped member 53C serves as a limiter (stopper) for the downward movement of the fourth support member main body 52. In other words, even if a pedestrian grabs and leans on the sliding door handrail 41, the sliding door handrail 1 is prevented from further descending by the fourth support member 51, and a restrictor (stopper) Since it plays a role, it is possible to prevent the sliding door rail 1 from being deformed too much and to ensure the safety of pedestrians.

更に、前記第4の支持部材本体52の前記第4のブッシュ52Aには、ねじ穴52Dが設けられている。そして、前記第4のブッシュ52Aには中空筒状(パイプ状)の前記一方の第3の手摺42の左方他端部が挿嵌される。この中空筒状(パイプ状)の前記一方の第3の手摺42の左方他端部の開口部42Aの内径を拡径(切削や、機械的な拡開でもよい)して、その拡大内径部内に摩擦係数の小さいブッシュ(軸受部材)42Bを内設する。ブッシュ(軸受部材)42Bはナイロンや、ポリイミドや、ポリエチレンや、4フッ化エチレン樹脂等の合成樹脂製の滑り軸受でも良いし、黒鉛や二硫化モリブデンを用いた滑り軸受でも良いし、その他、転がり軸受でもよい。これは前記ブッシュ(軸受部材)2Bと同様である。(図2、図3参照)   Further, the fourth bushing 52A of the fourth support member main body 52 is provided with a screw hole 52D. Then, the left other end of the one third handrail 42 having a hollow cylindrical shape (pipe shape) is inserted into the fourth bush 52A. The inner diameter of the opening 42A at the other end on the left side of the one third handrail 42 in the hollow cylindrical shape (pipe shape) is expanded (may be cut or mechanically expanded), and the expanded inner diameter A bush (bearing member) 42B having a small friction coefficient is provided in the part. The bush (bearing member) 42B may be a sliding bearing made of synthetic resin such as nylon, polyimide, polyethylene, or tetrafluoroethylene resin, or may be a sliding bearing using graphite or molybdenum disulfide, or other rolling elements. A bearing may be used. This is the same as the bush (bearing member) 2B. (See Figs. 2 and 3)

そして、この中空筒状(パイプ状)の前記一方の第3の手摺42の左方他端部の前記開口部42A内に内設された前記ブッシュ(軸受部材)42B内を、前記棒状の他方の第4の手摺43が滑らかに摺動案内される。これにより前記引戸用手摺41が付設されていて、前記引戸用手摺41と同時に平行移動する前記引き違い引戸21が滑らかに開閉されうる訳である。更に、この中空筒状(パイプ状)の前記一方の第3の手摺42の左方他端部の前記開口部42Aの近傍には穴42Dが設けられている。この穴42Dは前記ブッシュ(軸受部材)42Bの内設されている個所を避けた所が望ましいが、前記ブッシュ(軸受部材)42Bが合成樹脂製の滑り軸受等の場合に抜け防止を兼ねて後述する止めねじ55を滑り軸受42Bに貫装させる位置でもよいし、前記ブッシュ(軸受部材)42Bの内設されている個所を避けていて、且つ、前記ブッシュ(軸受部材)42Bの抜け防止の役目を果たせる位置に穴42Dを設けてもよい。   The inside of the bush (bearing member) 42B provided in the opening 42A at the other end on the left side of the one third handrail 42 in the hollow cylindrical shape (pipe shape) The fourth handrail 43 is smoothly slid and guided. Thus, the sliding door handrail 41 is attached, and the sliding sliding door 21 that moves in parallel with the sliding door handrail 41 can be opened and closed smoothly. Further, a hole 42 </ b> D is provided in the vicinity of the opening 42 </ b> A at the other end on the left side of the one third handrail 42 having the hollow cylindrical shape (pipe shape). The hole 42D is preferably located away from the place where the bush (bearing member) 42B is provided. However, when the bush (bearing member) 42B is a synthetic resin slide bearing or the like, it will be described later. The set screw 55 to be inserted into the slide bearing 42B may be used, the position where the bush (bearing member) 42B is provided is avoided, and the bush (bearing member) 42B serves to prevent the bushing (bearing member) 42B from coming off. You may provide the hole 42D in the position which can fulfill.

そして前記第4の支持部材51の取付けは、前記第4の取付けプレート53の上下一対の前記取付け穴53D、53Dに止めねじ54、54を用いて、前記第1の引戸22の左方表面に取付けられる。そして前記したように、前記第4のブッシュ52A内に中空筒状(パイプ状)の前記一方の第3の手摺42の左方他端部を挿着し、更に、この中空筒状(パイプ状)の前記一方の第3の手摺42の左方他端部の開口部42Aの拡大内径部内の前記ブッシュ(軸受部材)42B内に、更に、棒状の前記他方の第4の手摺43の右方端部を嵌入して入れ子式をなす前記引戸用手摺41の中間部が前記第4の支持部材51により水平に、滑らかに摺動自在に保持される。   The fourth support member 51 is attached to the left surface of the first sliding door 22 using set screws 54 and 54 in a pair of upper and lower attachment holes 53D and 53D of the fourth attachment plate 53. Mounted. As described above, the other end on the left side of the one third handrail 42 having a hollow cylindrical shape (pipe shape) is inserted into the fourth bush 52A, and this hollow cylindrical shape (pipe shape) is further inserted. ) In the bush (bearing member) 42B in the enlarged inner diameter portion of the opening 42A at the other end on the left side of the one third handrail 42, and further on the right side of the rod-like fourth handrail 43. An intermediate portion of the sliding door handrail 41 which is inserted into an end portion and is telescopically held is horizontally and smoothly slidable by the fourth support member 51.

前記中空筒状(パイプ状)の前記一方の第3の手摺42に棒状の前記他方の第4の手摺43が嵌入して入れ子式をなす前記引戸用手摺41において、中空筒状(パイプ状)の前記一方の第3の手摺42の左方他端部の開口部42Aの近傍には穴42Dが設けられていることは前記した。そして棒状の前記他方の第4の手摺43には、左方他端部近傍から右方の一端部近傍にかけて、左右両端部を除きほぼ全長に渡り、溝43Aを刻装されている。そして、この溝43Aの右端部は溝端部ストッパ43Bを形成している(図8参照)。そして前記第4のブッシュ52A内に前記一方の第3の手摺42の左方他端部を挿着し、更に、この中空筒状(パイプ状)の前記一方の第3の手摺42の左方他端部の開口部42Aの前記ブッシュ(軸受部材)2Bを介して、棒状の前記他方の第4の手摺43の右方端部を嵌入支持して、止めねじ55をねじ穴52Dに螺入させ、その止めねじ55の先端部を、穴42D、溝43Bに嵌挿して臨ませる(図8中の矢印X方向)。これにより止めねじ55と溝43Aとにより前記一方の第3の手摺42に嵌入する前記他方の第4の手摺43の入れ子式の抜け防止構造を形成している。ここで、前記他方の第4の手摺43に設ける溝43Aは、前記他方の第4の手摺43が丸棒形状の場合には切込み溝でよいし、パイプ材の場合には押圧溝でも切込み溝でもよい。   In the sliding door balustrade 41 in which the rod-like 4th balustrade 43 is fitted into the one hollow third balustrade (pipes) 42 and the telescopic door balustrade 41 is formed in a hollow form (pipes). As described above, the hole 42 </ b> D is provided in the vicinity of the opening 42 </ b> A at the other left end of the one third handrail 42. The rod-like fourth handrail 43 is engraved with a groove 43A from the vicinity of the other end on the left side to the vicinity of the one end on the right side, almost the entire length except for the left and right ends. The right end of the groove 43A forms a groove end stopper 43B (see FIG. 8). Then, the other end on the left side of the one third handrail 42 is inserted into the fourth bush 52A, and further, the left side of the one third handrail 42 in the hollow cylindrical shape (pipe shape). The right end of the rod-shaped fourth handrail 43 is fitted and supported via the bush (bearing member) 2B of the opening 42A at the other end, and the set screw 55 is screwed into the screw hole 52D. Then, the front end of the set screw 55 is inserted into the hole 42D and the groove 43B so as to face (in the direction of arrow X in FIG. 8). Accordingly, the set screw 55 and the groove 43 </ b> A form a nesting-type prevention structure for the other fourth handrail 43 fitted into the one third handrail 42. Here, the groove 43A provided in the other fourth handrail 43 may be a cut groove when the other fourth handrail 43 has a round bar shape, or may be a pressing groove or a cut groove in the case of a pipe material. But you can.

止めねじ55が第4のブッシュ52Aのねじ穴52Cと第3の手摺42の左方他端部近傍に設けられる穴42Dと第4の手摺43に設けられる溝43Aとに嵌入して、中空筒状(パイプ状)の一方の第3の手摺42から棒状の他方の第4の手摺43が抜け出ることを防止している。これにより嵌合状態が外れた場合の面倒な組立て作業をしなくともよいし、襖障子や明り障子に面した長い廊下を高齢者や手足の不自由な人達がつかまったり寄りかかっても前記一方の第3の手摺42に嵌入する前記他方の第4の手摺43の抜け防止構造が形成されているので、前記一方の第3の手摺42が第4の手摺43が抜けることが無く引戸用手摺41につかまりながら、長い廊下を安全に歩行することができる。勿論、前記引戸用手摺41を廊下側でなく室内側の引き違い引戸21にも付設可能であるので、室内を安全に歩行することもできる。   The set screw 55 is fitted into the screw hole 52C of the fourth bush 52A, the hole 42D provided in the vicinity of the other end on the left side of the third handrail 42, and the groove 43A provided in the fourth handrail 43, so that the hollow cylinder The other bar-shaped fourth handrail 43 is prevented from coming out of the third handrail 42 having a pipe shape. This eliminates the need for troublesome assembly work when the mating state comes off, and the elderly or the handicapped people get caught or lean on the long corridor facing the shoji or light shoji. Since the structure for preventing the other fourth handrail 43 from slipping into the third handrail 42 is formed, the one third handrail 42 does not come out of the fourth handrail 43 and the sliding door handrail. It is possible to walk safely in a long corridor while holding onto 41. Of course, the sliding door rail 41 can be attached not only to the corridor side but also to the sliding door 21 on the indoor side, so that it is possible to walk safely in the room.

そして、奥側の前記第2の引戸23の左方表面に棒状の前記他方の第4の手摺43の左方他端部を前記第3の支持部材17の第3のブッシュ18A内に前記他方の第4の手摺43の左方他端部を挿着し、取付けねじ20Aを用いてねじ穴18Cと止め穴43Cとに螺入することにより、前記他方の第4の手摺43の左方他端部を前記第3の支持部材17により水平に保持されている。前記第3の支持部材17の構成と作用効果に付いては図4に基づいて説明された内容と同一である。(図6では、図4の前記他方の第2の手摺3の代わりに前記他方の第4の手摺43に入替えてある。)   Then, the other end on the left side of the other fourth handrail 43 in the form of a rod is placed in the third bush 18A of the third support member 17 on the left surface of the second sliding door 23 on the back side. The left other end portion of the fourth handrail 43 is inserted and screwed into the screw hole 18C and the stop hole 43C using the mounting screw 20A, so that the left hand side of the other fourth handrail 43 and the like. The end is held horizontally by the third support member 17. The configuration and operational effects of the third support member 17 are the same as those described with reference to FIG. (In FIG. 6, the other fourth handrail 43 is replaced in place of the other second handrail 3 in FIG. 4.)

即ち、前記引き違い引戸21に付設されている前記引戸用手摺41が左方他端部にて前記第3の支持部材17により水平方向に保持されていて、前記第1の引戸22と前記第2の引戸23とが、建物の老朽化等の理由により互いに離れる方向に力が加わった場合や引き違い引戸21の厚さが異なっている場合でも、前記第3の突状部材18Bと前記突出棒部材19Bの相対的の平行移動可能であることにより、前記他方の第4の手摺43の左方他端部を引戸の厚さ方向に平行移動可能とし、寸法差を吸収できるために、手前側の前記第1の引戸22に付設の前記一方の第3の手摺42の手摺部材軸中心と、奥側の前記第2の引戸23に付設の棒状の前記他方の第4の手摺43の手摺部材軸中心とは同一線上に位置するように保持され、入れ子式の前記引戸用手摺41が滑らかに伸縮自在に摺動可能であるから、前記引戸用手摺41が付設されている引き違い引戸21を構成する第1の引戸22と前記第2の引戸23とが滑らかに開閉できる訳である。   That is, the sliding door handrail 41 attached to the sliding sliding door 21 is held in the horizontal direction by the third support member 17 at the other end on the left side, and the first sliding door 22 and the first sliding door 21. Even when two sliding doors 23 are separated from each other for reasons such as aging of the building or when the sliding sliding doors 21 have different thicknesses, the third protruding member 18B and the protruding members By allowing the bar member 19B to be translated in parallel, the other end on the left side of the other fourth handrail 43 can be translated in the thickness direction of the sliding door, and the dimensional difference can be absorbed. The handrail member shaft center of the one third handrail 42 attached to the first sliding door 22 on the side and the handrail of the rod-like fourth handrail 43 attached to the second sliding door 23 on the back side Nested so that it is on the same line as the member axis center The sliding door handrail 41 can slide smoothly and freely, so that the first sliding door 22 and the second sliding door 23 constituting the sliding sliding door 21 to which the sliding door handrail 41 is attached are provided. It can be opened and closed smoothly.

即ち、前記第3の支持部材17により、統一規格の無かったような色々な引戸の厚さに対応可能であり、前記引戸用手摺41が種種の引戸や引き違い引戸に容易に適用できる訳である。よって本発明の前記引戸用手摺41は前記第3の支持部材17により水平方向に保持され、前記引戸用手摺41の左方他端部を引戸の厚さ方向に平行移動させることができ、しかも調整等も不要でコストも安く、取付けも容易で、種種の引戸や引き違い引戸に適用でき便利である。   That is, the third support member 17 can cope with various sliding door thicknesses that did not have a unified standard, and the sliding door handrail 41 can be easily applied to various types of sliding doors and sliding sliding doors. is there. Therefore, the sliding door handrail 41 of the present invention is held in the horizontal direction by the third support member 17, and the other left end portion of the sliding door handrail 41 can be translated in the sliding door thickness direction. Adjustment is not required, cost is low, installation is easy, and it is convenient to apply to various types of sliding doors and sliding sliding doors.

そして、本発明の第3の実施の態様において、引戸用手摺41の引き違い引戸21への取付け、取外しは、第1の支持部材4においては、止めねじ7や止めねじ8の着脱により容易に行える。第4の支持部材51においても止めねじ54や止めねじ55の着脱で容易に行うことができる。そして第3の支持部材17においては、取付けねじ20A,2OB,20C等の着脱により、容易に行うことができる。   In the third embodiment of the present invention, the sliding door 41 is easily attached to and removed from the sliding door 21 by attaching and detaching the set screw 7 and set screw 8 in the first support member 4. Yes. The fourth support member 51 can also be easily performed by attaching and detaching the set screw 54 and the set screw 55. And in the 3rd supporting member 17, it can carry out easily by attachment or detachment of mounting screw 20A, 2OB, 20C.

そして、老朽化住宅等の理由による敷居34の歪みや撓みにより、奥側の第2の引戸23が手前側の第1の引戸22に比べ相対的に上方にずれた状態や、逆に下方にずれた状態でも、この一方の第3の手摺42は第1の支持部材4を中心に回動自在に支持され、更に、中間部を第4の支持部材51により取付け支持されて、前記ブッシュ(軸受部材)42Bにより摩擦力を軽減されているために入れ子式の引戸用手摺41が滑らかに伸縮自在に摺動可能であり、その結果として、前記引き違い引戸21が滑らかに開閉可能である。   Then, due to distortion or deflection of the sill 34 due to reasons such as an aging house, the second sliding door 23 on the back side is displaced upward relative to the first sliding door 22 on the near side, or conversely Even in the shifted state, the one third handrail 42 is rotatably supported around the first support member 4, and the intermediate portion is attached and supported by the fourth support member 51, so that the bush ( Since the frictional force is reduced by the bearing member 42 </ b> B, the telescoping handrail 41 for sliding doors can slide smoothly and freely, and as a result, the sliding sliding door 21 can be opened and closed smoothly.

前記第4の支持部材51は前述したように(図7、図8参照)、基本機能は前記第2の支持部材11と同様であるが、第3の手摺42に入れ子式に、嵌入されている第4の手摺43の右方一端部が抜けないように溝端部ストッパ43Aと止めねじ54による入れ子式部分の抜け防止構造(ストッパ構造)を設けている点が異なる。横断面略逆T字形突状部13Bに挿着されている横断面略逆C字形のチャンネル部材52Cが上下方向に案内され、引戸用手摺41に人がつかまり寄りかかった場合等に、第4の支持部材51に力が加わっても、前記引戸用手摺41は横断面略逆C字形の前記チャンネル部材52Cが直方体部材13Cに当接して、降下を阻止されるので引戸用手摺41の変形を防止でき、制限具(ストッパ)の役割を果すので引戸用手摺41の下がり過ぎによる変形を防止できると共に、歩行者の安全を確保することができる訳である。   As described above (see FIGS. 7 and 8), the fourth support member 51 has the same basic function as the second support member 11, but is nested in the third handrail 42. A difference is that a structure (stopper structure) for preventing the detachment of the nesting part by the groove end stopper 43A and the set screw 54 is provided so that the right end of the fourth handrail 43 is not removed. When the channel member 52C having a substantially inverted C-shaped cross section inserted in the substantially inverted T-shaped projecting portion 13B is guided in the vertical direction and a person grabs on the sliding door handrail 41, the fourth Even if a force is applied to the supporting member 51, the sliding door handrail 41 is deformed by the channel member 52C having a substantially reverse C-shaped cross section abutting against the rectangular parallelepiped member 13C and being prevented from descending. It can be prevented and can play the role of a restrictor (stopper), so that it is possible to prevent the sliding door handrail 41 from being deformed too much and to ensure the safety of pedestrians.

前記したように、柱32A、32Bの間の開口33(図示せず)の右側半分において左側半分と対称的な構成がなされており、第1の引戸22を第3の引戸42に、第2の引戸23を第4の引戸43と読み替え、中空筒状(パイプ状)の第3の手摺42に、棒状の第4の手摺43が嵌入して入れ子式をなす引戸用手摺41の方向が180度反対向きであることを考慮すれば、左側半分は右側半分と同様な構成となり、作用効果も同様であるので、右側半分の説明は省略する。   As described above, the right half of the opening 33 (not shown) between the pillars 32A and 32B is configured symmetrically with the left half, and the first sliding door 22 is changed to the third sliding door 42, and the second sliding door 42 is changed to the second sliding door 42. The sliding door 23 is replaced with the fourth sliding door 43, and the direction of the sliding door handrail 41 that is nested by inserting the rod-like fourth handrail 43 into the hollow tubular (pipe-shaped) third handrail 42 is 180. Considering the opposite direction, the left half has the same configuration as the right half, and the operational effects are the same, so the description of the right half is omitted.

よって、図6、図7、図8に従い説明したように、長い廊下に面していて、相対向して対称的に配設された一対の引き違い引戸21、61に、中空筒状(パイプ状)の前記一方の第3の手摺42に棒状の他方の第4の手摺43が嵌入して入れ子式をなす前記引戸用手摺41、41を対向して付設させ、各前記引戸用手摺41の召合せ寄りの中間部にて前記第4の支持部材51により水平方向に付設保持され、前記第4の支持部材51において、中空筒状(パイプ状)の前記一方の第3の手摺42から、嵌入されている棒状の前記他方の第4の手摺43の右方一端部が抜けないように溝端部ストッパ43Aと止めねじ54によるストッパ構造を設けているために、前記引戸22が敷居34の右方に行き過ぎても入れ子式部分は外れず(前記引き違い引戸61では第3の引戸62が左方に行き過ぎても入れ子式部分が外れず)、これにより入れ子式部分の嵌合状態が外れた場合のような面倒な組立て作業をしなくともよいし、襖障子や明り障子に面した長い廊下を高齢者や手足の不自由な人達がつかまったり寄りかかっても、第3の手摺42が第4の手摺43が抜けることが無く引戸用手摺41につかまりながら、長い廊下を安全に歩行することができる。(図6参照)   Therefore, as explained in accordance with FIGS. 6, 7, and 8, the pair of sliding sliding doors 21 and 61 facing the long corridor and symmetrically disposed opposite to each other have a hollow cylindrical shape (pipe The sliding handrails 41 and 41, which are nested, are inserted into the third handrail 42 in the form of a rod and the telescoping handrails 41 and 41 are attached to face each other. In the middle portion near the summoning, the fourth support member 51 is attached and held in the horizontal direction. In the fourth support member 51, from the one third handrail 42 having a hollow cylindrical shape (pipe shape), Since the stopper structure by the groove end stopper 43A and the set screw 54 is provided so that the right end of the other rod-shaped fourth handrail 43 inserted does not come off, the sliding door 22 is located on the right side of the sill 34. If you go too far, the nesting part will not come off (see above In the case of the sliding door 61, the telescoping part does not come off even if the third sliding door 62 goes too far to the left), so that it is not necessary to perform troublesome assembling work as in the case where the fitting state of the telescoping part is removed. The third handrail 42 does not come out of the fourth handrail 43 and the third handrail 42 does not come out even if elderly people or people with disabilities in the limbs grab or lean on the long corridor facing the shoji and light shoji. You can walk safely in a long corridor while holding. (See Figure 6)

更に、長い廊下に設けられた前記引戸用手摺41に歩行者がつかまり、寄りかかっても、前記第1の支持部材4の回動作用や、第4の支持部材51がそれ以上前記引戸用手摺41が下方へ降下するのを阻止し、入れ子式部分の抜け防止構造(ストッパ構造)の役割を果すので引戸用手摺41、41の下がり過ぎによる変形を防止でき、引き違い引戸21、61が滑らかに開閉可能であると共に、歩行者の安全を確保することができる。そして、第3の支持部材17により、建物自体の老朽化等の理由により互いに離れる方向に力が加わった場合にも、前記引き違い引戸21の前記第1の引戸2や、前記第2の引戸3の引戸の厚さが異なっていたり、前記引き違い引戸61の第5の引戸62や、第6の引戸63の引戸の厚さが異なっていても、第4のパイプ部材18Bと棒部材19Bと相対的に平行移動可能であり、位置のずれを吸収できるために、引戸用手摺41は滑らかに伸縮自在に摺動できるので、これらの引戸用手摺41、41が付設してある引き違い引戸21、61が滑らかに開閉できる。更に、引戸の厚さ方向に移動させうる前記支持部材17を1種類用意しておけばよく、その取扱いも容易であり、安価な引戸用手摺を供給できる。   Furthermore, even if a pedestrian grabs and leans on the sliding door handrail 41 provided in the long corridor, the rotating action of the first support member 4 or the fourth support member 51 further increases the sliding door handrail. 41 prevents the lowering 41 from descending, and serves as a structure for preventing the detachment of the telescoping part (stopper structure), so that the sliding sliding doors 41, 41 can be prevented from being deformed too much, and the sliding sliding doors 21, 61 are smooth. The door can be opened and closed and the safety of the pedestrian can be ensured. The first sliding door 2 of the sliding sliding door 21 and the second sliding door even when forces are applied in directions away from each other due to aging of the building itself by the third support member 17. The fourth pipe member 18B and the bar member 19B may be different even if the thickness of the sliding door 3 is different, or the thickness of the fifth sliding door 62 of the sliding sliding door 61 or the sliding door of the sixth sliding door 63 is different. Since the sliding door handrail 41 can slide smoothly and retractably, the sliding door door with the sliding door handrails 41 and 41 attached thereto can be relatively translated. 21 and 61 can be opened and closed smoothly. Furthermore, it is only necessary to prepare one type of the support member 17 that can be moved in the thickness direction of the sliding door, and the handling is easy, and an inexpensive handrail for sliding doors can be supplied.

次に、図9は、本発明の第4の実施の態様の斜視図である。図9に示すように、柱32A、32Bの間の開口33(図示せず)に相対向して、左側の第1の引戸22と第2の引戸23とよりなる引き違い引戸21と、右側の第5の引戸67と第6の引戸68とよりなる引き違い引戸66とが一対をなして配設され、これらの前記引き違い引戸21と前記引き違い引戸66とに、中空筒状の一方の第1の手摺2に棒状の他方の第2の手摺3が嵌入して入れ子式をなす引戸用手摺1を対向して対称的に水平方向に付設され、引き違い引戸21と引き違い引戸66との夫々の召合せ寄りの中間部において前記引戸用手摺1を支持し、上下方向に平行移動させうる支持部材11を含むと共に、前記一方の第1の手摺2に嵌入する前記他方の第2の手摺3とでなす入れ子式部分の抜け防止構造を備えた引戸用手摺1である。   Next, FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the sliding sliding door 21 including the left first sliding door 22 and the second sliding door 23 facing the opening 33 (not shown) between the pillars 32 </ b> A and 32 </ b> B, and the right side A sliding sliding door 66 composed of a fifth sliding door 67 and a sixth sliding door 68 is disposed in a pair, and the sliding sliding door 21 and the sliding sliding door 66 are arranged in a hollow cylindrical shape. The second handrail 3 in the form of a rod is inserted into the first handrail 2 and the sliding-type handrail 1 nesting is opposed to each other in the horizontal direction symmetrically, and the sliding sliding door 21 and the sliding sliding door 66 are attached. And a support member 11 that supports the sliding door handrail 1 in the middle portion of each of the summits and can be moved in parallel in the vertical direction, and the other second fitting member that fits into the first handrail 2. Handrail for sliding doors provided with a structure for preventing the nesting part from coming off with the handrail 3 It is.

そして、前記一方の第1の手摺2に嵌入する前記他方の第2の手摺3とでなす入れ子式部分の抜け防止構造は2箇所ある。まず、図9のY部(拡大図)にて示す、前記引き違い引戸21の、前記第1の引戸22の左方下端部に、突出部64Aと取付け穴64Bとを備えた第1のストッパ部材64を、前記突出部64Aを前記第2の引戸23側に向けて、当接しない程度に突出させて止めねじ70により取付け、そして、前記第2の引戸23の右方下端部に、突出部65Aと取付け穴65Bとを備えた第2のストッパ部材65を、前記突出部65Aを前記第1の引戸22側に向けて、当接しない程度に突出させて止めねじ70に取付けることにより構成されるものと、次に、図9のZ部(拡大図)にて示す、前記引き違い引戸66の、前記第5の引戸67の右方下端部に、前記突出部64Aと前記取付け穴64Bとを備えた前記第1のストッパ部材64を、前記突出部64Aを前記第6の引戸68側に向けて、当接しない程度に突出させて止めねじ70により取付け、そして、前記第6の引戸68の左方下端部に、突出部65Aと取付け穴65Bとを備えた第2のストッパ部材65を、前記突出部65Aを前記第5の引戸67側に向けて、当接しない程度に突出させて止めねじ70に取付けることにより構成されものの2箇所である。これにより引き違い引戸21において、前記第1の引戸22を右方に移動させると前記第1のストッパ部材64と第2のストッパ部材65とが互いの突出部64Aと突出部65Aとが当接して、前記第2の引戸23が連結して移動し、付設されている前記引戸用手摺1の前記一方の第1の手摺2に嵌入する前記他方の第2の手摺3の入れ子部分の抜け防止構造を形成している。同様に、引き違い引戸66において、前記第5の引戸67を左方に移動させると前記第1のストッパ部材64と第2のストッパ部材65とが互いの突出部64Aと突出部65Aとが当接して、前記第6の引戸68が連結して移動し、付設されている前記引戸用手摺1の前記一方の第1の手摺2に嵌入する前記他方の第2の手摺3の入れ子部分の抜け防止構造を形成している。   There are two structures for preventing the detachment of the telescopic part formed by the other second handrail 3 fitted into the one first handrail 2. First, a first stopper provided with a protruding portion 64A and a mounting hole 64B at the lower left end portion of the first sliding door 22 of the sliding sliding door 21 shown by a Y portion (enlarged view) in FIG. The member 64 is mounted with a set screw 70 so that the protruding portion 64A protrudes toward the second sliding door 23 so as not to contact, and protrudes to the lower right end of the second sliding door 23. A second stopper member 65 having a portion 65A and a mounting hole 65B is attached to the set screw 70 by projecting the projecting portion 65A toward the first sliding door 22 so as not to contact. Next, at the lower right end portion of the fifth sliding door 67 of the sliding sliding door 66 shown in the Z portion (enlarged view) of FIG. The first stopper member 64 provided with 64A is protruded to the sixth sliding door 68 side so as not to contact, and is attached by a set screw 70, and a protruding portion 65A and a mounting hole 65B are attached to the lower left end portion of the sixth sliding door 68. The second stopper member 65 having the above-described structure is mounted at the set screw 70 by projecting the projecting portion 65 </ b> A toward the fifth sliding door 67 side so as not to come into contact therewith. Accordingly, in the sliding sliding door 21, when the first sliding door 22 is moved to the right, the first stopper member 64 and the second stopper member 65 come into contact with each other with the protruding portion 64A and the protruding portion 65A. Thus, the second sliding door 23 is connected and moved to prevent the nesting portion of the other second handrail 3 to be fitted into the one first handrail 2 of the attached handrail 1 for the sliding door. Forming a structure. Similarly, in the sliding sliding door 66, when the fifth sliding door 67 is moved to the left, the first stopper member 64 and the second stopper member 65 are brought into contact with each other with the protruding portion 64A and the protruding portion 65A. In contact therewith, the sixth sliding door 68 is connected and moved, and the nesting portion of the other second handrail 3 fitted into the one first handrail 2 of the attached sliding door handrail 1 is removed. A prevention structure is formed.

前記引き違い引戸21と前記引き違い引戸66とには、中空筒状(パイプ状)の前記一方の第1の手摺2に、棒状の前記他方の第2の手摺3が嵌入して入れ子式をなす前記引戸用手摺1が各々対向して水平方向に付設されている。ここでまず、前記引き違い引戸21について述べる。前記開口33(図示せず)の左側半分には前記引き違い引戸21をなす前記第1の引戸22の右方表面に、中空筒状(パイプ状)の前記一方の第1の手摺2の右方一端部が前記第1の支持部材4により、召合せ寄りの中空筒状(パイプ状)の前記一方の第1の手摺2の左方他端部が前記第2の支持部材11により水平に保持され、第2の引戸23の左方表面に、棒状の他方の第2の手摺3の左方他端部が前記第3の支持部材17により水平に保持され、棒状の前記他方の第2の手摺3の右方の一端部が召合せ寄りの中空筒状(パイプ状)の前記一方の第1の手摺2の左方他端部の前記開口部2A(図示せず)に前記ブッシュ(軸受部材)2B嵌入して入れ子式に伸縮自在に水平に保持されている。このようにして前記引戸用手摺1の中間部は前記支持部材11により、前記引戸用手摺1を上下方向に平行移動させうると共に、前記引戸用手摺1の両端部は、左方で前記第1の支持部材4により回動自在に、右方で前記第3の支持部材17により引戸の厚さ方向に平行移動可能に水平方向に保持され、第1のストッパ部材64と第2ストッパ部材65とを引戸側に設けて、前記引戸用手摺1の入れ子式部分の抜け防止構造を構成している。   In the sliding sliding door 21 and the sliding sliding door 66, the rod-shaped second handrail 3 is fitted into the one first handrail 2 having a hollow cylindrical shape (pipe shape) so that the telescopic sliding door 21 and the sliding sliding door 66 are nested. The sliding handrails 1 to be formed are provided in the horizontal direction so as to face each other. First, the sliding sliding door 21 will be described. In the left half of the opening 33 (not shown), on the right surface of the first sliding door 22 that forms the sliding sliding door 21, the right side of the first handrail 2 in the shape of a hollow cylinder (pipe) One end of one side is horizontally supported by the first support member 4, and the other end on the left side of the first handrail 2 in the shape of a hollow cylinder (pipe-shaped) near the summit is horizontally supported by the second support member 11. The other left hand end of the second bar-shaped handrail 3 is held horizontally by the third support member 17 on the left surface of the second sliding door 23, and the other second bar-shaped second handrail 3 is held. The right end of the handrail 3 has a hollow cylindrical shape (pipe shape) near the summit, and the bush ( Bearing member) 2B is fitted and telescopically held horizontally in a telescopic manner. In this way, the intermediate portion of the sliding door handrail 1 can translate the sliding door handrail 1 in the vertical direction by the support member 11, and both end portions of the sliding door handrail 1 are located on the left side. The first stopper member 64, the second stopper member 65, and the second stopper member 65 are held horizontally by the third support member 17 so as to be rotatable by the support member 4. Is provided on the sliding door side to constitute a structure for preventing the telescopic part of the sliding door rail 1 from coming off.

次に、前記引き違い引戸66について述べる(図9参照)。前記開口33(図示せず)の右側半分には引き違い引戸66をなす第5の引戸67の左方表面に、中空筒状(パイプ状)の一方の第1の手摺2の左方一端部が前記第1の支持部材4により、召合せ寄りの中空筒状(パイプ状)の前記一方の第1の手摺2の右方他端部が、第5の引戸67の右方表面に前記第2の支持部材11により水平に保持され、棒状の他方の第2の手摺3の右方他端部が前記第3の支持部材17により水平に保持され、棒状の前記他方の第2の手摺3の左方の一端部が召合せ寄りの中空筒状(パイプ状)の前記一方の第1の手摺2の右方他端部の開口部2A(図示せず)に嵌入して入れ子式に伸縮自在に水平に保持されている。このようにして引戸用手摺1の中間部は前記引戸用手摺41を上下方向に移動させうると共に、第1のストッパ部材64と第2ストッパ部材65とを引戸側に設けて、前記引戸用手摺1の入れ子式部分の抜け防止構造を構成している。   Next, the sliding sliding door 66 will be described (see FIG. 9). On the left half surface of the fifth sliding door 67 forming the sliding sliding door 66 in the right half of the opening 33 (not shown), the left one end of the first handrail 2 in the shape of a hollow cylinder (pipe). However, due to the first support member 4, the right other end of the first handrail 2 in the shape of a hollow cylinder (pipe-shaped) near the summit is placed on the right surface of the fifth sliding door 67. 2 is held horizontally by the second support member 11, and the other right hand end of the other rod-like second handrail 3 is held horizontally by the third support member 17, and the other rod-like second handrail 3 is held. One end on the left side of the first is fitted into an opening 2A (not shown) on the other end on the right side of the first handrail 2 in the shape of a hollow cylinder (pipe) near the summons, and telescopically expands and contracts. It is freely held horizontally. In this way, the middle portion of the sliding door handrail 1 can move the sliding door handrail 41 in the vertical direction, and the first stopper member 64 and the second stopper member 65 are provided on the sliding door side, and the sliding door handrail is provided. The structure for preventing the detachment of the telescopic part 1 is configured.

本発明の第4の実施の態様の引戸用手摺1の作用効果については、図1について前述したのと同様に、敷居34上の第1のレール又は第1の敷居溝34A、第2のレール又は第2の敷居溝34Bに案内されている前記引き違い引戸21や前記引き違い引戸66が建物自体の老朽化等の理由により、前記敷居34の凹凸に対応して前記第1、第2の支持部材4、11の作用効果により、また、前記引き違い引戸21,66の引戸厚さの違いには前記第3の支持部材17の作用効果により、前記引戸用手摺1の直線性が確保され、位置のずれを吸収できるために、前記引戸用手摺1が滑らかに伸縮自在に摺動できるので、これら前記引戸用手摺1が付設してある前記引き違い引戸21、66が滑らかに開閉できると共に、   As for the operation and effect of the sliding door handrail 1 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention, the first rail on the sill 34 or the first sill groove 34A, the second rail, as described above with reference to FIG. Alternatively, the sliding sliding door 21 and the sliding sliding door 66 guided in the second sill groove 34B may correspond to the unevenness of the sill 34 for reasons such as aging of the building itself. The linearity of the sliding door handrail 1 is ensured by the action and effect of the support members 4 and 11 and by the action and effect of the third support member 17 in the difference in the sliding door thickness of the sliding sliding doors 21 and 66. Since the sliding of the sliding door 1 can be smoothly and freely slidable because the displacement of the position can be absorbed, the sliding sliding doors 21 and 66 to which the sliding door 1 is attached can be opened and closed smoothly. ,

更に、長い廊下に設けられた前記引戸用手摺41に歩行者がつかまり、寄りかかっても、前記第1の支持部材4の回動作用や、第2の支持部材11がそれ以上前記引戸用手摺41が下方へ降下するのを阻止し、そして、第3の支持部材17により、建物自体の老朽化等の理由により互いに離れる方向に力が加わった場合にも、前記引き違い引戸21の前記第1の引戸2や、前記第2の引戸3の引戸の厚さが異なっていたり、前記引き違い引戸61の第5の引戸62や、第6の引戸63の引戸の厚さが異なっていても、第4のパイプ部材18Bと棒部材19Bと相対的に平行移動可能であり、位置のずれを吸収できる。そして、引き違い引戸21,66の夫々の下方端部に第1のストッパ部材64と第2ストッパ部材65とを取付けて、前記引戸用手摺1の入れ子式部分の中空筒状(パイプ状)の一方の第3の手摺42から棒状の他方の第4の手摺43が抜け出ることを防止している。これにより嵌合状態が外れた場合の面倒な組立て作業をしなくともよいし、襖障子や明り障子に面した長い廊下を高齢者や手足の不自由な人達がつかまったり寄りかかっても前記一方の第3の手摺42に嵌入する前記他方の第4の手摺43の抜け防止構造が形成されているので、前記一方の第3の手摺42が第4の手摺43が抜けることが無く引戸用手摺41につかまりながら、長い廊下を安全に歩行することができる。また、本発明の引戸用手摺は、上記した実施の形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲において種々変更を加え得ることは勿論である。   Furthermore, even if a pedestrian grabs and leans on the sliding door handrail 41 provided in the long corridor, the rotating action of the first support member 4 or the second support member 11 further increases the sliding door handrail. 41, and when the third support member 17 exerts a force in a direction away from each other for reasons such as aging of the building itself, Even if the sliding door thickness of the first sliding door 2 or the second sliding door 3 is different, or the thickness of the fifth sliding door 62 of the sliding sliding door 61 or the sliding door of the sixth sliding door 63 is different. The fourth pipe member 18B and the bar member 19B can be moved in parallel with each other, and the positional deviation can be absorbed. And the 1st stopper member 64 and the 2nd stopper member 65 are attached to each lower end part of the sliding sliding doors 21 and 66, and the hollow cylindrical shape (pipe shape) of the telescoping part of the handrail 1 for the sliding door is attached. The rod-like fourth handrail 43 is prevented from coming off from the one third handrail 42. This eliminates the need for troublesome assembly work when the mating state comes off, and the elderly or the handicapped people get caught or lean on the long corridor facing the shoji or light shoji. Since the structure for preventing the other fourth handrail 43 from slipping into the third handrail 42 is formed, the one third handrail 42 does not come out of the fourth handrail 43 and the sliding door handrail. It is possible to walk safely in a long corridor while holding onto 41. Further, the sliding door handrail of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and it is needless to say that various modifications can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention.

本発明の引戸用手摺は、襖障子や、明障子や、建物の開口部を開閉する建具や履物箱などのキャビネットの開閉を行う引戸に広く用いられるものであり、新築家屋や、建築後数十年という老朽化住宅や、福祉施設等に好適である。   The sliding door handrail of the present invention is widely used for sliding doors that open and close cabinets such as doors and footwear boxes that open and close building openings and footwear boxes. It is suitable for aging houses such as 10 years and welfare facilities.

本発明の第1の実施の態様の斜視図。The perspective view of the 1st embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1の支持部の分解斜視図。The disassembled perspective view of the 1st support part of this invention. 本発明の第2の支持部の分解斜視図。The disassembled perspective view of the 2nd support part of this invention. 本発明の第3の支持部の分解斜視図。The disassembled perspective view of the 3rd support part of this invention. 本発明の第2の実施の形態を示す分解斜視図。The disassembled perspective view which shows the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第3の実施の態様の斜視図。The perspective view of the 3rd embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第3の実施の態様の要部の斜視図。The perspective view of the principal part of the 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第3の実施の態様の要部の斜視図。The perspective view of the principal part of the 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第4の実施の態様の斜視図。The perspective view of the 4th embodiment of this invention. 従来の引き違い引戸に引戸用手摺を取付けた平面図。The top view which attached the handrail for sliding doors to the conventional sliding sliding door. 図10の平面図に対応する正面図。The front view corresponding to the top view of FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1、41…引戸用手摺、2、42…一方の第1の手摺、3、43…他方の第2の手
摺、4…第1の支持部材、11…第2の支持部材、17…第3の支持部材、21,41、61,66…引き違い引戸、22…第1の引戸、23…第2の引戸、51…第4の支持部材、62…第3の引戸、63…第4の引戸、67…第5の引戸、68…第6の引戸。
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1, 41 ... Handrail for sliding doors, 2, 42 ... One first handrail, 3, 43 ... Other second handrail, 4 ... First support member, 11 ... Second support member, 17 ... Third , 41, 61, 66 ... sliding sliding door, 22 ... first sliding door, 23 ... second sliding door, 51 ... fourth supporting member, 62 ... third sliding door, 63 ... fourth Sliding door, 67 ... 5th sliding door, 68 ... 6th sliding door.

Claims (4)

一方の手摺に他方の手摺が嵌入して入れ子式をなす引戸用手摺において、水平方向に保持された引戸用手摺を上下方向に移動させうる支持部材を含むことを特徴とする引戸用手摺。   A sliding door handrail, wherein the other handrail fits into one handrail, and includes a support member capable of moving the sliding door handrail held in the horizontal direction vertically. 一方の手摺に他方の手摺が嵌入して入れ子式をなす引戸用手摺において、水平方向に保持された引戸用手摺を引戸の厚さ方向に移動させうる支持部材を含むことを特徴とする引戸用手摺。   A sliding door handrail that is inserted into one handrail and is nested, and includes a support member that can move the sliding door handrail held in the horizontal direction in the thickness direction of the sliding door. handrail. 一方の手摺に他方の手摺が嵌入して入れ子式をなす引戸用手摺において、前記他方の手摺が嵌入する前記一方の手摺の開口部内に軸受部材を内設されたことを特徴とする引戸用手摺。   A sliding door handrail in which the other handrail is inserted into one handrail, and a sliding member is provided in an opening of the one handrail into which the other handrail is inserted. . 相対向して配設された一対の引き違い引戸に、一方の手摺に他方の手摺が嵌入して入れ子式をなす引戸用手摺を対向して水平方向に付設し、夫々召合せ寄りの中間部に前記引戸用手摺を上下方向に移動させうる支持部材を含むと共に、前記一方の手摺に嵌入する前記他方の手摺の抜け防止構造を備えたことを特徴とする引戸用手摺。   A pair of sliding sliding doors arranged opposite to each other, and a handrail for a sliding door that is nested with the other handrail fitted into one handrail, are attached in a horizontal direction facing each other. The sliding door handrail further includes a support member that can move the sliding door handrail in the vertical direction and has a structure for preventing the other handrail from slipping into the one handrail.
JP2004382087A 2004-12-28 2004-12-28 Handrail for sliding door Pending JP2006188828A (en)

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JP2004382087A JP2006188828A (en) 2004-12-28 2004-12-28 Handrail for sliding door

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4530300B1 (en) * 2009-03-27 2010-08-25 齋藤 辰雄 A snooter that supports the body
JP2016188040A (en) * 2015-03-30 2016-11-04 三菱電機株式会社 Movable platform fence

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4530300B1 (en) * 2009-03-27 2010-08-25 齋藤 辰雄 A snooter that supports the body
JP2010227358A (en) * 2009-03-27 2010-10-14 Tatsuo Saito Body-rest for supporting body
JP2016188040A (en) * 2015-03-30 2016-11-04 三菱電機株式会社 Movable platform fence

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