JP2006185371A - Laminated sheetlike product provided with noncontact recognition device - Google Patents

Laminated sheetlike product provided with noncontact recognition device Download PDF

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JP2006185371A
JP2006185371A JP2004381033A JP2004381033A JP2006185371A JP 2006185371 A JP2006185371 A JP 2006185371A JP 2004381033 A JP2004381033 A JP 2004381033A JP 2004381033 A JP2004381033 A JP 2004381033A JP 2006185371 A JP2006185371 A JP 2006185371A
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sheet
sheets
tag
recognition device
antenna
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Shinichiro Mochizuki
慎一郎 望月
Hiroyuki Takashina
博之 高科
Toshinori Matsuura
利典 松浦
Taiyo Oishi
太洋 大石
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TDK Corp
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TDK Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To allow reading and writing onto only a tag of a desired (in particular, the uppermost layer) sheet, in a laminated sheetlike product provided with a noncontact recognition device (RFID/tag) and having a plurality of sheets under a layered condition. <P>SOLUTION: The present invention provides a laminated sheetlike product layered with the plurality of sheets. The tag including a tag main body part and an antenna is provided in each of two or more of sheets, the antennas are arranged to be positioned in areas different each other in top view of a plane, a conductor part is provided in the sheet where the other sheet provided with the tag in its under layer exists, out of the two or more of sheets provided with the tag, and the conductor part is formed to cover the antenna provided in the other sheet in the under layer, in the top view of the plane. In another embodiment, the antenna is arranged to be positioned in the substantially same area, in the top view of the plane, and the conductor part is provided to cover the antenna in the under layer sheet by the same manner hereinbefore. The conductor part may be a separate sheet. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、非接触認識装置を備えた積層シート状製品に係り、特に宅配便の配送伝票のような複数枚のシートが重ねられた積層製品の各シートにICタグを取り付け、これらを個別に読み書きできるようにする技術に関する。   The present invention relates to a laminated sheet-like product provided with a non-contact recognition device, and in particular, attaches an IC tag to each sheet of a laminated product in which a plurality of sheets such as a delivery slip for a courier are stacked, and individually attaches them. It relates to technology that enables reading and writing.

IC技術の進歩により、RFID(Radio Frequency Identification/電波方式認識)あるいはICタグと称される、近接無線交信を使用する非接触型の認識装置が開発され近年利用されつつある。かかる非接触認識装置(以下、単にタグと称することもある)は、一般に、通信制御回路とメモリを内蔵するICチップと、アンテナとを備えており、ホスト装置(リーダライタ)と至近距離で無線交信を行うことにより、メモリ内の情報を読み出しあるいはメモリ内に情報を書き込むことが可能である。   With the advancement of IC technology, a non-contact type recognition device using proximity wireless communication called RFID (Radio Frequency Identification / Radio Frequency Identification) or IC tag has been developed and used in recent years. Such a non-contact recognition device (hereinafter sometimes simply referred to as a tag) generally includes a communication control circuit, an IC chip incorporating a memory, and an antenna, and is wirelessly connected to a host device (reader / writer) at a short distance. By performing communication, it is possible to read information in the memory or write information in the memory.

非接触認識装置の利用形態としては、例えばチケットにタグを取り付けて正規のチケットか否かの判定を行ったり(下記特許文献1)、書類にタグを配して管理を行う(下記特許文献2)提案がなされている。また、本のサプライチェーン上における様々な情報のハンドリングを可能とするために書籍にタグを付け(下記特許文献3)、あるいは飲食物の包装にタグを配するものがある(下記特許文献4)。さらに、宅配貨物や郵便小包の配送伝票にタグを付けることにより、配送管理を行う提案がなされている(下記特許文献5)。   As a usage form of the non-contact recognition device, for example, a tag is attached to a ticket to determine whether it is a regular ticket (Patent Document 1 below), or a tag is placed on a document for management (Patent Document 2 below). ) Proposals have been made. In addition, in order to enable handling of various information on a book supply chain, there are some which attach a tag to a book (Patent Document 3 below) or arrange a tag on a package of food and drink (Patent Document 4 below). . Furthermore, a proposal has been made to perform delivery management by attaching a tag to a delivery slip of a home delivery cargo or a mail parcel (Patent Document 5 below).

特開2000−326672号公報JP 2000-326672 A 特開2002−120475号公報JP 2002-120475 A 特開2002−337482号公報JP 2002-337482 A 特開2003−155062号公報JP 2003-155062 A 特開2003−221126号公報JP 2003-221126 A

ところで、従来の非接触認識装置の利用形態は、単体の書類やシートにタグを取り付けて情報管理を行うに留まるもので、宅配荷物や郵便小包に使用される配送伝票のような複数枚のシート(帳票)を重ねた伝票や書類について各シート固有の情報を読み書きして各シートを個別に管理するようなこと、言い換えれば、荷物配送の各段階(例えば荷物の受付、受付地区の集配所での荷扱い、運送、配送先地区の集配所での荷扱い、届け先での配送荷物の受領)で各段階に固有の情報を読み書きすることによって、時系列的に配送過程をよりきめ細かく管理することは出来ない。   By the way, the use form of the conventional non-contact recognition device is only to manage information by attaching a tag to a single document or sheet, and a plurality of sheets such as a delivery slip used for a parcel delivery package or a mail parcel. Each sheet is managed individually by reading and writing information specific to each sheet of slips and documents that are stacked (forms), in other words, at each stage of package delivery (for example, at the reception of luggage, at a collection / delivery office in the reception area) (1) handling and transport of goods, handling of goods at a collection / delivery center in the delivery destination area, and receipt of delivery packages at the delivery destination), by reading and writing information unique to each stage, to manage the delivery process more precisely in time series I can't.

なぜなら、各帳票にタグを取り付けた場合、光学的にデータを読み取るバーコード等とは異なり非接触認識装置では、下層の帳票に設けたタグとも通信が可能で、たとえタグ位置(アンテナ位置)を多少ずらしたとしても、所望のタグとだけ選択的に通信(データの授受)を行うことは出来ないからである。   Because, when a tag is attached to each form, the contactless recognition device can communicate with the tag provided in the lower form, unlike a barcode that optically reads data, even if the tag position (antenna position) is set. This is because it is impossible to selectively communicate (transfer data) only with a desired tag even if it is slightly shifted.

配送管理に係る上記特許文献5の発明も、特許文献1から4と同様に、伝票に単純にタグを付けて伝票全体に固有の情報を記憶させ、これを利用するに過ぎない。したがって、配送の各段階(各帳票)に固有の情報を読み書きして利用できるものではなく、例えば各帳票にタグを設けて特定の(例えば最上層の)帳票に対してだけ情報を読み書きするようなことは出来ない。   Similarly to Patent Documents 1 to 4, the invention of Patent Document 5 relating to delivery management is simply a tag attached to a slip, and information unique to the entire slip is stored and used. Therefore, information unique to each stage of delivery (each form) cannot be used by reading and writing. For example, a tag is provided for each form so that information can be read and written only to a specific (for example, the top layer) form. I can't do anything.

一方、各シート固有の情報管理までは必要としない利用形態であっても、取扱い過程(例えば配送段階)でタグが付されたシートから分離されたシートについては、タグに格納されている情報(電子データ)を最早得ることは出来ず、これを利用することが出来ない不便がある。   On the other hand, even in a usage form that does not require information management unique to each sheet, the information stored in the tag (for the sheet separated from the sheet attached with the tag in the handling process (for example, the delivery stage)) ( Electronic data) can no longer be obtained, and there is inconvenience that it cannot be used.

したがって、本発明の目的は、非接触認識装置を備える複数のシートを重ねた状態で有する積層シート状製品において所望の(特に最上層の)シートのタグのみに対して読み書きを可能とする点にある。   Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to enable reading / writing only to a tag of a desired sheet (particularly, the uppermost layer) in a laminated sheet-like product having a plurality of sheets provided with a non-contact recognition device. is there.

前記目的を達成して課題を解決するため、本発明の第一の積層シート状製品は、複数のシートを積層してなる積層シート状製品であって、前記複数のシートのうちの2以上のシートの各々に、情報を記憶可能な記憶部および通信回路を含む非接触認識装置本体部とアンテナ配線とを含む非接触認識装置を備え、前記アンテナ配線を、平面から見たときに互いに異なる領域に位置するように配置し、前記非接触認識装置を備えた2以上のシートのうち、下層に非接触認識装置が備えられた他のシートが存在するシートに、導電体部を備え、当該導電体部を、平面から見たときに下層の他のシートに設けられたアンテナ配線を覆うように形成した。   In order to achieve the object and solve the problem, the first laminated sheet product of the present invention is a laminated sheet product obtained by laminating a plurality of sheets, and two or more of the plurality of sheets Each of the sheets includes a non-contact recognition device main body including a storage unit capable of storing information and a communication circuit and a non-contact recognition device including an antenna wiring, and the antenna wiring is different from each other when viewed from a plane. Among the two or more sheets provided with the non-contact recognition device, the sheet including the other sheet provided with the non-contact recognition device in the lower layer is provided with a conductor portion, and the conductive The body part was formed so as to cover the antenna wiring provided on the other sheet of the lower layer when viewed from the plane.

本発明の第一の積層シート状製品では、複数のシートを積層した積層シート状製品の2以上のシートに非接触認識装置(タグ)を設けるが、当該タグのアンテナ配線を平面から見たときに互いに異なる領域に位置するように配置し、かつタグ(非接触認識装置)を備えたシートが下層に存在するシートについて導電体部を設け、この導電体部により下層シートのアンテナ配線を覆うようにした。したがって、シートに設けられたタグと通信(データの読み書き)を行う場合に、当該シートに設けられた導電体部が当該シートより下層のシートのアンテナ配線を覆って下層シートのタグとの通信を防ぎ、これにより当該上層シートに設けたタグだけに対してデータの読み書きを行うことが可能となる。   In the first laminated sheet-like product of the present invention, a non-contact recognition device (tag) is provided on two or more sheets of a laminated sheet-like product obtained by laminating a plurality of sheets. When the antenna wiring of the tag is viewed from a plane In order to cover the antenna wiring of the lower layer sheet, the conductor unit is provided on the lower layer of the sheet having the tag (non-contact recognition device) disposed on the lower layer. I made it. Therefore, when communicating with a tag provided on a sheet (reading and writing data), the conductor provided on the sheet covers the antenna wiring of the sheet below the sheet and communicates with the tag on the lower sheet. This prevents data from being read from and written to only the tag provided on the upper sheet.

上記導電体部は、その種類や材料は特に限定されないが、例えばカーボンペーストにより形成した導体膜、あるいは銅やアルミニウムその他の金属からなるフィルムにより構成することが出来る。導電体部を形成するには、例えば塗布、接着、溶着、圧着等の方法によりシートの表面または裏面に導電体部を形成すれば良い。   The type and material of the conductor portion are not particularly limited, but can be constituted by, for example, a conductor film formed of carbon paste, or a film made of copper, aluminum, or other metal. In order to form the conductor portion, the conductor portion may be formed on the front surface or the back surface of the sheet by, for example, application, adhesion, welding, pressure bonding, or the like.

また、本発明にいう非接触認識装置は、必ずしもリーダライタまたはリーダ(本願においてリーダライタと言った場合にはこの両者が含まれる)から電源を供給して読み書きを行う受動型タグに限られるものではなく、タグに電力供給源を有してリーダライタからの電力供給によらず動作する電源搭載型タグも含むものである。さらに、情報の読み出しと書き込みの両方が可能なタイプ、1回だけ書き込み可能な追記タイプ、あるいは、読み出しのみが可能なリード専用タイプのいずれのタイプのタグも本発明の非接触認識装置に含まれる。   In addition, the non-contact recognition device according to the present invention is not necessarily limited to a passive tag that reads and writes by supplying power from a reader / writer or a reader (in the present application, both of which are included). Instead, the tag includes a power supply type tag that has a power supply source in the tag and operates regardless of power supply from the reader / writer. Furthermore, any type of tag that can both read and write information, a write-once type that can be written only once, or a read-only type that can only be read is included in the contactless recognition device of the present invention. .

また、本発明にいう積層シート状製品は、荷物の配送に使用される配送伝票のほか、例えば回数券等のチケット類や書類その他、複数枚のシートを重ねた状態で備える様々なシート状製品を含み、本発明はこれらに対し広く適用することが可能である。さらに、シートの種類、材質、形状、サイズ等についても特に限定はなく、例えば紙、樹脂フィルム、布、2種類以上の材料により形成された複合シート材その他、様々なシート材料であって良い。   Further, the laminated sheet-like product referred to in the present invention includes various sheet-like products provided in a state where a plurality of sheets are stacked in addition to a delivery slip used for delivery of a package, for example, tickets such as coupon tickets and documents. The present invention can be widely applied to these. Further, the type, material, shape, size, and the like of the sheet are not particularly limited, and may be, for example, paper, resin film, cloth, a composite sheet material formed of two or more materials, and various other sheet materials.

さらに、本発明の第二の積層シート状製品は、複数のシートを積層してなる積層シート状製品であって、前記複数のシートのうちの2以上のシートの各々に、情報を記憶可能な記憶部および通信回路を含む非接触認識装置本体部とアンテナ配線とを含む非接触認識装置を設け、前記アンテナ配線を、平面から見たときに略同一の領域に位置するように配置し、前記非接触認識装置を設けた2以上のシートのうち、下層に非接触認識装置が設けられた他のシートが存在するシートに、導電体部を設け、当該導電体部を、平面から見たときに下層の他のシートに設けられたアンテナ配線を覆うように形成した。   Furthermore, the second laminated sheet product of the present invention is a laminated sheet product obtained by laminating a plurality of sheets, and information can be stored in each of two or more of the plurality of sheets. A non-contact recognition device including a non-contact recognition device main body including a storage unit and a communication circuit and an antenna wiring is provided, and the antenna wiring is disposed so as to be positioned in substantially the same region when viewed from a plane, When two or more sheets provided with a non-contact recognition device are provided with a conductor part on a sheet having another sheet provided with a non-contact recognition device in the lower layer, and the conductor part is viewed from a plane It was formed so as to cover the antenna wiring provided on the other sheet of the lower layer.

本発明の第二の積層シート状製品では、平面から見たときに略同一の領域に位置するようにアンテナ配線を配置するが、前記第一の積層シート状製品と同様に、下層の他のシートに設けられたアンテナ配線を覆うような導電体部を設けるから、この導電体部によって下層のタグとの通信が遮断され、当該最上層のタグとのみ通信を行ってデータの読み書きを行うことが出来る。   In the second laminated sheet product of the present invention, the antenna wiring is arranged so as to be located in substantially the same region when viewed from the plane. Since a conductor is provided to cover the antenna wiring provided on the sheet, communication with the lower tag is blocked by this conductor, and data is read and written by communicating only with the uppermost tag. I can do it.

また、上記第一および第二の積層シート状製品では、導電体部を、非接触認識装置を備えたシートに設けたが、当該導電体部を別のシートに設けても良い。すなわち、非接触認識装置を設けたシートの間、または、最表面に、これより下層のシートに設けたアンテナ配線を覆う導電体部を備えたシート(以下、導電体シートという)を設けるようにしても良い。このような積層シート構造によっても、上記第一および第二の積層シート状製品(導電体部)と同様に、導電体シートによって下層シートのアンテナ配線が覆われ、下層シートのタグとの通信が遮断されるから、上層シートのタグとのみ通信を行うことが可能となる。   In the first and second laminated sheet products, the conductor portion is provided on the sheet provided with the non-contact recognition device, but the conductor portion may be provided on another sheet. That is, a sheet (hereinafter referred to as a conductor sheet) provided with a conductor portion covering the antenna wiring provided on the lower layer sheet is provided between the sheets provided with the non-contact recognition device or on the outermost surface. May be. Even with such a laminated sheet structure, the antenna wiring of the lower layer sheet is covered by the conductor sheet, and the communication with the tag of the lower layer sheet is possible, as in the first and second laminated sheet products (conductor parts). Since it is blocked, it is possible to communicate only with the tag of the upper sheet.

本発明によれば、非接触認識装置を備える複数のシートを重ねた状態で有する積層シート状製品において所望の(特に最上層の)シートのタグのみに読み書きすることが可能となる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, it becomes possible to read / write only to the tag of a desired (especially uppermost layer) sheet | seat in the laminated sheet-like product which has the several sheet | seat provided with the non-contact recognition apparatus in the laminated | stacked state.

本発明の他の目的、特徴および利点は、以下の本発明の実施の形態の説明により明らかにする。   Other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following description of embodiments of the present invention.

図1および図2は、本発明の一実施形態に係る積層シート状製品として宅配用の配送伝票を示すものである。これらの図に示すようにこの配送伝票11は、上面(伝票表面)から下面(伝票裏面)に向け順に、依頼主控票11a、窓口業者控票11b、配送業者控票11cおよび配送先控票11dの4枚の帳票を積層した状態で備え、これら各帳票11a〜11dを切り離し可能に一端部12で一体に束ねたものである。   1 and 2 show a delivery slip for home delivery as a laminated sheet product according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in these figures, the delivery slip 11 is composed of a requester slip 11a, a window supplier slip 11b, a delivery vendor slip 11c, and a delivery destination slip in order from the top surface (front surface of the slip) to the bottom surface (back surface of the slip). The four forms 11d are provided in a stacked state, and the forms 11a to 11d are bundled together at one end 12 so as to be separable.

4枚の各帳票11a〜11dには、略同位置にタグ16a〜16dを取り付けるためのタグ配置部13a〜13dを設けてあり、これらのタグ配置部13a〜13dにそれぞれ非接触認識装置(RFID/タグ)16a〜16dを設けてある。尚、各帳票11a〜11dにおけるタグ配置部13a〜13dの形成位置は、図示の例のほかにも様々な位置であって良い。   Each of the four forms 11a to 11d is provided with tag placement portions 13a to 13d for attaching the tags 16a to 16d at substantially the same positions, and each of these tag placement portions 13a to 13d has a non-contact recognition device (RFID). / Tag) 16a to 16d are provided. The formation positions of the tag placement portions 13a to 13d in the forms 11a to 11d may be various positions in addition to the illustrated example.

図3は、上記配送伝票11におけるタグ配置部13a〜13dを拡大しかつ分解して示すものである。同図に示すように各帳票11a〜11dに設けたタグ16a〜16dは、ICチップ14a〜14dとアンテナ配線(以下、単にアンテナという)15a〜15dとを有する。ICチップ14a〜14dは、従来から知られたRFIDが有する機能を実現するための諸回路を内蔵している。具体的には、図5に示すように情報を記憶するデータ記憶部(メモリ)37を有し、リーダライタと近接無線通信を行う通信回路として変調・復調回路34、共振回路35および制御部38を備え、電源回路33を有する。動作用の電力は、リーダライタからアンテナ15a〜15dを通じて電源回路33に供給される。   FIG. 3 shows the tag placement units 13a to 13d in the delivery slip 11 in an enlarged and exploded manner. As shown in the figure, tags 16a to 16d provided on the forms 11a to 11d have IC chips 14a to 14d and antenna wiring (hereinafter simply referred to as antennas) 15a to 15d. The IC chips 14a to 14d incorporate various circuits for realizing the functions of the conventionally known RFID. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 5, a data storage unit (memory) 37 for storing information is provided, and a modulation / demodulation circuit 34, a resonance circuit 35, and a control unit 38 as a communication circuit that performs close proximity wireless communication with a reader / writer. And has a power supply circuit 33. Power for operation is supplied from the reader / writer to the power supply circuit 33 through the antennas 15a to 15d.

各帳票11a〜11dについて帳票表面のタグ配置部13a〜13dにタグ16a〜16dを配するが、各タグが有するアンテナ15a〜15dを、平面(上面)から見たときにタグ配置部13a〜13d内で異なる領域に位置するようにずらして配置する。すなわち、伝票11の最上層の帳票11aに設けたアンテナ15aの下方(伝票の厚さ方向)には、これより下層の帳票11b〜11dに設けたアンテナ15b〜15dは無く、第2層の帳票11bに設けたアンテナ15bの下方には、これより下層の帳票11c〜11dに設けたアンテナ15c〜15dは無く、さらに第3層の帳票11cに設けたアンテナ15cの下方には、これより下層の帳票11dに設けたアンテナ15dは存在しないように各アンテナ(タグ)の配置位置を異ならせている。   For each of the forms 11a to 11d, the tags 16a to 16d are arranged on the tag arrangement parts 13a to 13d on the surface of the form. When the antennas 15a to 15d of each tag are viewed from the plane (upper surface), the tag arrangement parts 13a to 13d are arranged. Are arranged so as to be located in different areas. That is, below the antenna 15a provided in the uppermost form 11a of the slip 11 (in the thickness direction of the slip), there are no antennas 15b to 15d provided in the lower forms 11b to 11d. There are no antennas 15c to 15d provided in the lower forms 11c to 11d below the antenna 15b provided in the 11b, and further below the antenna 15c provided in the third form 11c. The arrangement positions of the respective antennas (tags) are made different so that the antenna 15d provided on the form 11d does not exist.

そして、最上層(第1層)となる依頼主控票11a、その下の層(第2層)である窓口業者控票11b、並びにさらにその下の層(第3層)である配送業者控票11cの各帳票の表面に、導電体部18a〜18cを設ける。これらの導電体部18a〜18cは、平面から見たときに、当該導電体部18a(導電体部18b,18cについても同様)を設ける帳票11aより下層の帳票11b〜11dに設けられたアンテナ15b〜15dを覆う形状および大きさとしてある。タグ16a(タグ16b,16cについても同様)との通信(データの読み書き)を行うときに当該タグ16aが設けられた帳票11aより下層の帳票11b〜11dに設けられたタグ16b〜16dとの通信を遮断するためである。   Then, the client's slip 11a which is the uppermost layer (first layer), the windower slip 11b which is the lower layer (second layer), and the delivery carrier copy which is the lower layer (third layer) Conductor portions 18a to 18c are provided on the surface of each form of the form 11c. When viewed from above, these conductor portions 18a to 18c are antennas 15b provided in the lower forms 11b to 11d than the forms 11a provided with the conductor portions 18a (the same applies to the conductor portions 18b and 18c). The shape and size covering ˜15d. Communication with the tags 16a (the same applies to the tags 16b and 16c) when communicating (reading and writing data) with the tags 16b to 16d provided in the lower forms 11b to 11d than the form 11a provided with the tag 16a This is to shut off.

より具体的に述べれば、最上層の帳票11aに設けた導電体部18aは、これより下層の帳票11b〜11dに設けたアンテナ15b〜15dを覆い、第2層の帳票11bに設けた導電体部18bは、これより下層の帳票11c〜11dに設けたアンテナ15c〜15dを覆い、第3層の帳票11cに設けた導電体部18cは、これより下層の帳票11dに設けたアンテナ15dを覆うように設けてある。尚、各導電体部18a〜18cは、例えばカーボンペーストを印刷法で塗布することにより形成することが出来る。   More specifically, the conductor portion 18a provided on the uppermost form 11a covers the antennas 15b to 15d provided on the lower forms 11b to 11d, and the conductor provided on the second form 11b. The part 18b covers the antennas 15c to 15d provided on the lower forms 11c to 11d, and the conductor part 18c provided on the third form 11c covers the antenna 15d provided on the lower form 11d. It is provided as follows. In addition, each conductor part 18a-18c can be formed by apply | coating a carbon paste with a printing method, for example.

導電体部18a〜18cは、下層のタグとの通信をより完全に遮断するため、下層のアンテナを完全に覆うことが望ましいが、下層のアンテナの一部(例えば大部分)を覆うものであっても下層のアンテナ機能(タグの通信機能)を遮断することが出来るから、このような構成も本発明に含まれる。さらに導電体部18a〜18cは、必ずしも各帳票11a〜11cに一体に設けられている必要はなく、別シートとして構成することも可能である。   The conductor portions 18a to 18c desirably cover the lower antenna completely in order to more completely cut off communication with the lower tag, but cover a part (for example, most) of the lower antenna. However, since the lower layer antenna function (tag communication function) can be blocked, such a configuration is also included in the present invention. Furthermore, the conductor portions 18a to 18c are not necessarily provided integrally with the forms 11a to 11c, and may be configured as separate sheets.

また、上記実施形態では、タグ16a〜16d(ICチップ14a〜14dおよびアンテナ15a〜15d)を帳票の表面に設けたが、各帳票の裏面に設けても良い。またICチップ14a〜14dを帳票11a〜11dの表面に、アンテナ15a〜15dを帳票11a〜11dの裏面に設け、あるいはこれとは逆にICチップ14a〜14dを裏面に、アンテナ15a〜15dを表面に設けることも可能である。さらに、積層する帳票(シート)の枚数は、4枚に限られるものでは勿論なく、2枚、3枚または5枚以上であっても良い。また、タグを有しない帳票が伝票11に含まれていても構わない。また、上記導電体部18a〜18cは、当該導電体部より下層のアンテナを覆うことが出来るものであれば、形状や大きさは特に問わない。   In the above embodiment, the tags 16a to 16d (IC chips 14a to 14d and the antennas 15a to 15d) are provided on the front surface of the form, but may be provided on the back surface of each form. Further, the IC chips 14a to 14d are provided on the front surface of the forms 11a to 11d, and the antennas 15a to 15d are provided on the back surface of the forms 11a to 11d, or conversely, the IC chips 14a to 14d are provided on the back surface and the antennas 15a to 15d are provided on the front surface. It is also possible to provide it. Furthermore, the number of sheets (sheets) to be stacked is not limited to four, and may be two, three, or five or more. In addition, a form having no tag may be included in the slip 11. Further, the shape and size of the conductor portions 18a to 18c are not particularly limited as long as they can cover the antenna below the conductor portion.

さらに、上記実施形態では、各帳票に設けられるアンテナを異なる領域に位置するようにずらして配置したが、アンテナに関し次のような構成をとることも可能である。   Furthermore, in the above-described embodiment, the antennas provided in each form are arranged so as to be positioned in different regions, but the following configuration may be adopted for the antennas.

すなわち、図4に示すように伝票最上層のアンテナ15aから最下層のアンテナ15dまでを順に小さくなるように構成し、平面から見たときに最上層のアンテナ15aの中に第2層のアンテナ15bが含まれ、第2層のアンテナ15bの中に第3層のアンテナ15cが含まれ、さらに第3層のアンテナ15cの中に最下層のアンテナ15dが含まれるように同心円状にあるいは同軸状に各アンテナ15a〜15dを配置する。そして、最上層11aから最下層の1つ上層(この例の場合、第3層)の帳票11cまでの各アンテナ15a〜15cの内側領域に導電体部18a〜18cをそれぞれ設け、各導電体部18a〜18cがそれより下層のアンテナを覆うようにする。このような構成によっても最上層のタグとのみ通信を行うことが可能である。   That is, as shown in FIG. 4, the antenna from the top layer antenna 15a to the bottom layer antenna 15d is configured to become smaller in order, and when viewed from the plane, the second layer antenna 15b is included in the top layer antenna 15a. And the second layer antenna 15b includes the third layer antenna 15c, and the third layer antenna 15c includes the lowermost layer antenna 15d so as to be concentric or coaxial. The antennas 15a to 15d are arranged. And conductor part 18a-18c is each provided in the inner area | region of each antenna 15a-15c from the uppermost layer 11a to the form 11c of the lowermost one layer (in this case 3rd layer), and each conductor part 18a to 18c cover the lower antenna. Even with such a configuration, it is possible to communicate only with the uppermost tag.

上記実施形態の配送伝票11によれば、最上層の依頼主控票11aのタグ16aにリーダライタを当て通信を行う場合には、当該依頼主控票11aに設けた導電体部18aによって下層の各帳票(窓口業者控票11b、配送業者控票11cおよび配送先控票11d)のタグ16b〜16dとの通信が遮断され、依頼主控票11aのタグ16aに対してのみデータの読み書きを行うことが可能となる。   According to the delivery slip 11 of the above-described embodiment, when communication is performed by applying a reader / writer to the tag 16a of the uppermost requester slip 11a, the conductor portion 18a provided in the requester slip 11a is used for the lower layer. Communication with the tags 16b to 16d of each form (counter trader slip 11b, delivery trader slip 11c and delivery destination slip 11d) is blocked, and data is read and written only to the tag 16a of the requester slip 11a. It becomes possible.

また、依頼主控票11aが剥がされ、窓口業者控票11bが最上層となった場合には、窓口業者控票11bに設けた導電体部18bがこれより下層の各帳票(配送業者控票11cおよび配送先控票11d)のタグ16c,16dとの通信を遮断し、当該窓口業者控票11bのタグ16bとのみ通信を行うことが可能となる。配送業者控票11cについても同様である。   In addition, when the client owner slip 11a is peeled off and the window supplier slip 11b is the top layer, the conductor 18b provided in the window supplier slip 11b is connected to each lower layer form (delivery vendor slip). 11c and the tags 16c and 16d of the delivery destination slip 11d) can be cut off, and only the tag 16b of the windower slip 11b can be communicated. The same applies to the delivery trader slip 11c.

したがって、上記配送伝票によれば、宅配荷物の配送過程で各帳票に固有の情報を読み書きして従来よりきめ細かな配送管理を行うことが出来る。また、配送過程で帳票11a〜11dのいずれかが離れてしまった場合にも、各帳票11a〜11dがタグ16a〜16dを備えているから、これらのタグ16a〜16dにデータを格納しておくことにより電子データを利用することが可能となる。   Therefore, according to the delivery slip, it is possible to perform delivery management more finely than before by reading and writing information unique to each form in the delivery process of the parcel delivery package. Further, even when any of the forms 11a to 11d is separated during the delivery process, the forms 11a to 11d are provided with the tags 16a to 16d, so that data is stored in these tags 16a to 16d. This makes it possible to use electronic data.

以上、本発明の実施の形態について説明したが、本発明はこれらに限定されるものではなく、特許請求の範囲に記載の範囲内で種々の変更を行うことができることは当業者に明らかである。   As mentioned above, although embodiment of this invention was described, this invention is not limited to these, It is clear to those skilled in the art that a various change can be made within the range as described in a claim. .

本発明の一実施形態に係る積層シート状製品(宅配用の配送伝票)を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the lamination sheet-like product (delivery slip for home delivery) which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 前記実施形態の配送伝票を各帳票に分離して示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which isolate | separates and shows the delivery slip of the said embodiment for each form. 前記実施形態の配送伝票におけるタグ配置部を拡大して模式的に示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which expands and shows the tag arrangement | positioning part in the delivery slip of the said embodiment typically. 前記配送伝票の別の構成例を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows another structural example of the said delivery slip. 前記実施形態の配送伝票が備えるタグの構成例を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the structural example of the tag with which the delivery slip of the said embodiment is provided.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

11 配送伝票
11a 依頼主控票
11b 窓口業者控票
11c 配送業者控票
11d 配送先控票
13a,13b,13c,13d タグ配置部
14a,14b,14c,14d ICチップ
15a,15b,15c,15d アンテナ
16a,16b,16c,16d タグ(RFID)
18a,18b,18c 導電体部
33 電源回路
34 変調・復調回路
35 共振回路
37 データ記憶部
38 制御部
11 Delivery slip 11a Requester slip 11b Counter trader slip 11c Delivery trader slip 11d Delivery destination slip 13a, 13b, 13c, 13d Tag placement unit 14a, 14b, 14c, 14d IC chip 15a, 15b, 15c, 15d Antenna 16a, 16b, 16c, 16d Tags (RFID)
18a, 18b, 18c Conductor section 33 Power supply circuit 34 Modulation / demodulation circuit 35 Resonance circuit 37 Data storage section 38 Control section

Claims (4)

複数のシートを積層してなる積層シート状製品であって、
前記複数のシートのうちの2以上のシートの各々に、情報を記憶可能な記憶部および通信回路を含む非接触認識装置本体部とアンテナ配線とを含む非接触認識装置を備え、
前記アンテナ配線を、平面から見たときに互いに異なる領域に位置するように配置し、
前記非接触認識装置を備えた2以上のシートのうち、下層に非接触認識装置が備えられた他のシートが存在するシートに、導電体部を備え、
当該導電体部を、平面から見たときに下層の他のシートに設けられたアンテナ配線を覆うように形成した
ことを特徴とする積層シート状製品。
A laminated sheet-like product obtained by laminating a plurality of sheets,
Each of the two or more sheets of the plurality of sheets includes a non-contact recognition device including a storage unit capable of storing information and a non-contact recognition device main body including a communication circuit and an antenna wiring.
The antenna wiring is arranged so as to be located in different regions when viewed from a plane,
Of the two or more sheets provided with the non-contact recognition device, a sheet having another sheet provided with a non-contact recognition device in a lower layer, provided with a conductor portion,
The laminated sheet-like product, wherein the conductor portion is formed so as to cover the antenna wiring provided on the other sheet of the lower layer when viewed from the plane.
複数のシートを積層してなる積層シート状製品であって、
前記複数のシートのうちの2以上のシートの各々に、情報を記憶可能な記憶部および通信回路を含む非接触認識装置本体部とアンテナ配線とを含む非接触認識装置を設け、
前記アンテナ配線を、平面から見たときに互いに異なる領域に位置するように配置し、
前記非接触認識装置を備えたシートの間、または、最表面に、下層のシートに備えたアンテナ配線を覆う導電体部を有したシートを備えた
ことを特徴とする積層シート状製品。
A laminated sheet-like product obtained by laminating a plurality of sheets,
A non-contact recognition device including a non-contact recognition device main body including a storage unit and a communication circuit capable of storing information and an antenna wiring is provided on each of two or more of the plurality of sheets,
The antenna wiring is arranged so as to be located in different regions when viewed from a plane,
A laminated sheet-like product comprising a sheet having a conductor portion that covers an antenna wiring provided on a lower layer sheet, or between the sheets provided with the non-contact recognition device.
複数のシートを積層してなる積層シート状製品であって、
前記複数のシートのうちの2以上のシートの各々に、情報を記憶可能な記憶部および通信回路を含む非接触認識装置本体部とアンテナ配線とを含む非接触認識装置を設け、
前記アンテナ配線を、平面から見たときに略同一の領域に位置するように配置し、
前記非接触認識装置を設けた2以上のシートのうち、下層に非接触認識装置が設けられた他のシートが存在するシートに、導電体部を設け、
当該導電体部を、平面から見たときに下層の他のシートに設けられたアンテナ配線を覆うように形成した
ことを特徴とする積層シート状製品。
A laminated sheet-like product obtained by laminating a plurality of sheets,
A non-contact recognition device including a non-contact recognition device main body including a storage unit and a communication circuit capable of storing information and an antenna wiring is provided on each of two or more of the plurality of sheets,
The antenna wiring is arranged so as to be located in substantially the same region when viewed from a plane,
Among the two or more sheets provided with the non-contact recognition device, a conductor portion is provided on a sheet where there is another sheet provided with a non-contact recognition device in a lower layer,
The laminated sheet-like product, wherein the conductor portion is formed so as to cover the antenna wiring provided on the other sheet of the lower layer when viewed from the plane.
複数のシートを積層してなる積層シート状製品であって、
前記複数のシートのうちの2以上のシートの各々に、情報を記憶可能な記憶部および通信回路を含む非接触認識装置本体部とアンテナ配線とを含む非接触認識装置を備え、
前記アンテナ配線を、平面から見たときに略同一の領域に位置するように配置し、
前記非接触認識装置を備えたシートの間、または、最表面に、下層のシートに備えたアンテナ配線を覆う導電体部を有したシートを備えた
ことを特徴とする積層シート状製品。
A laminated sheet-like product obtained by laminating a plurality of sheets,
Each of the two or more sheets of the plurality of sheets includes a non-contact recognition device including a storage unit capable of storing information and a non-contact recognition device main body including a communication circuit and an antenna wiring.
The antenna wiring is arranged so as to be located in substantially the same region when viewed from a plane,
A laminated sheet-like product comprising a sheet having a conductor portion that covers an antenna wiring provided on a lower layer sheet, or between the sheets provided with the non-contact recognition device.
JP2004381033A 2004-12-28 2004-12-28 Laminated sheetlike product provided with noncontact recognition device Withdrawn JP2006185371A (en)

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Country Link
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008158890A (en) * 2006-12-25 2008-07-10 Daiwa Securities Group Inc System, method and program for workflow management, duplicate document file, and terminal device
WO2014073355A1 (en) * 2012-11-07 2014-05-15 株式会社村田製作所 Array antenna
JP7426837B2 (en) 2020-01-22 2024-02-02 東芝テック株式会社 Layered stickers and information processing equipment

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008158890A (en) * 2006-12-25 2008-07-10 Daiwa Securities Group Inc System, method and program for workflow management, duplicate document file, and terminal device
WO2014073355A1 (en) * 2012-11-07 2014-05-15 株式会社村田製作所 Array antenna
US9698487B2 (en) 2012-11-07 2017-07-04 Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Array antenna
JP7426837B2 (en) 2020-01-22 2024-02-02 東芝テック株式会社 Layered stickers and information processing equipment

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