JP2006166719A - Pressure-sensitive adhesive filter type insect capturing tool - Google Patents

Pressure-sensitive adhesive filter type insect capturing tool Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2006166719A
JP2006166719A JP2004359824A JP2004359824A JP2006166719A JP 2006166719 A JP2006166719 A JP 2006166719A JP 2004359824 A JP2004359824 A JP 2004359824A JP 2004359824 A JP2004359824 A JP 2004359824A JP 2006166719 A JP2006166719 A JP 2006166719A
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filter
insect
insects
roll
captured
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Inventor
Hozumi Okunishi
穂積 奥西
Kensuke Ueda
謙介 上田
Tadashi Inagaki
直史 稲垣
Hideo Noguchi
野口秀夫
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KOUSUI KK
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KOUSUI KK
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Priority to JP2004359824A priority Critical patent/JP2006166719A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To construct an insect capturing tool not only capturing flying unpleasant insect pests with high efficiency but also qualitatively and quantitatively confirming the captured insects and further taking even sanitary aspects such as the inconspicuous captured insects into consideration. <P>SOLUTION: The insect capturing tool is obtained by installing an attractant preferred by the insects and a light source in an optional container and surrounding an opened part of the container with a filter coated with a pressure-sensitive adhesive material. The insects flying by being attracted to the attractant source are captured with the filter. A roll of rolled filter is installed at one end of the container and a roll for recovering the filter is mounted on the other end. Thereby, an insect capturing surface can be moved continuously or at an optional interval. The roll is manually or electrically rotated. The filter is recovered while sandwiching both surfaces of the filter with wrap films without mutually sticking the filter after rolling and recovering. Thereby, the filter is unwound from the roll after using the insect capturing tool and the number and species of the captured insects can be confirmed with time. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、誘引物質または誘引光で虫を惹き付けて、当該誘引因子に向かって飛来する虫を粘着物質を塗布したフィルターで捕獲する捕虫器である。また、一方から送り出された当該フィルターを他方から一定の速度で巻き取り回収することで、捕獲された日時ならびにその数と種類を確認することが出来るものである。なお、当該フィルターの巻き取り回収を行う時、フィルターに塗布された粘着物質同士が互いに貼り付かない様に巻き取り回収し、使用後巻き取りロールから当該フィルターを解く方法も本発明の特徴である。   The present invention is an insect trap which attracts insects with an attracting substance or attracting light and captures insects flying toward the attracting factor with a filter coated with an adhesive substance. In addition, by collecting and collecting the filter sent out from one side at a constant speed from the other side, it is possible to confirm the date and time and the number and type of the captured date. A feature of the present invention is a method of winding and collecting the filter so that the adhesive substances applied to the filter do not stick to each other and unwinding the filter from the winding roll after use. .

食品、医薬品および化粧品などを取り扱う業者にとって、飛翔性昆虫の施設内への飛来は異物混入ならびに衛生問題上のトラブルを引き起こすため、様々な対策がとられている。   For traders who handle foods, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, etc., flying insects in the facility cause foreign matter contamination and problems with hygiene problems, so various measures are taken.

飛翔性昆虫に対する具体的な対策として、粘着テープによる捕獲および電撃殺虫器の使用が主である。この内、粘着テープの使用は飛んでいる虫が偶発的に粘着テープに接触しなければ捕獲出来ないことから効率よく虫を捕獲するという面で不利である。一方、電撃殺虫器は紫外線ランプで虫を誘引するまでは効率よく虫を集められるが電撃部に虫が接触する確率は低い様である。   As specific measures against flying insects, trapping with adhesive tape and the use of electric shock insecticide are the main. Among these, the use of the adhesive tape is disadvantageous in that it captures the insect efficiently because it cannot be captured unless the flying insect accidentally contacts the adhesive tape. On the other hand, although the electric shock insecticide can collect insects efficiently until it attracts the insects with the ultraviolet lamp, it seems that the probability of the insects coming into contact with the electric shock part is low.

以上から、虫を集めて、集まった虫を確実に捕獲する方法は未だ見出されていない。更に単位時間当たりに捕獲される虫の量や種類が分かるという捕獲方法も見出されていない。   From the above, a method for collecting insects and reliably capturing them has not yet been found. Furthermore, no capture method has been found that can identify the amount and type of insects captured per unit time.

飛翔性の不快害虫を高効率で捕獲するだけでなく、捕獲した虫を定性的および定量的に確認でき、更に捕獲した虫が人目に付きにくいなどの衛生面にも配慮された捕虫器の構築。   In addition to high-efficiency capture of flying unpleasant insects, construction of an insect trap that allows for qualitative and quantitative confirmation of the captured insects and is also considered in terms of hygiene such that the captured insects are not easily noticeable .

虫が好む誘引剤および光源を少なくとも一方向が開放された容器に設置し、本容器の開放された部分を粘着物質を塗布したフィルターで囲う。誘引因子源をフィルターで囲うことにより、誘引物質を当該フィルターの外へ放散させることが可能となる。誘引因子源に誘われて飛来する虫は当該フィルターで捕獲される。また、当該フィルターを巻いたロールを当該容器の一端に設置し、他端には当該フィルター回収用のロールを取り付け、そのロールを回転させることで、捕虫面を連続的または任意の間隔で移動させることが出来る。さらに巻き取り回収用ロールの手前に二本のラップフィルムを巻いたロールを当該フィルターを挟むように設置し、当該フィルターの両面をラップフィルムで挟みながら回収することで、当該フィルター同士が貼り付くことなく回収できる。従って、当該捕虫器の使用後、ロールからフィルターを解き、捕獲した虫の数および種類を時間を追って確認することが出来る。   An attractant and a light source preferred by insects are placed in a container opened in at least one direction, and the opened part of the container is surrounded by a filter coated with an adhesive substance. By enclosing the attractant source with a filter, it is possible to dissipate the attractant out of the filter. Insects that fly by being attracted by the source of the attracting factor are captured by the filter. In addition, a roll around which the filter is wound is installed at one end of the container, and a filter collecting roll is attached to the other end, and the insect trapping surface is moved continuously or at an arbitrary interval by rotating the roll. I can do it. Furthermore, the filters are attached to each other by placing a roll of two wrap films in front of the roll for collecting the winding so as to sandwich the filter, and collecting both sides of the filter with the wrap film sandwiched between them. Can be recovered without any problem. Therefore, after using the insect trap, the filter can be removed from the roll, and the number and type of insects captured can be confirmed over time.

当該捕虫器に使用する誘引剤は、日本酒やワインなどの酒類、エタノール、醸造酢、酢酸水溶液、果実または野菜の絞り汁、果実または野菜の発酵液汁、および虫のフェロモン様物質などを用いる。また、捕獲する虫の種類および習性に応じて、単一または必要に応じて上記溶液の数種類を様々な組み合わせで混合して用いる。   As attractants used in the insect trap, alcoholic beverages such as sake and wine, ethanol, brewed vinegar, acetic acid aqueous solution, fruit or vegetable juice, fruit or vegetable fermented juice, and insect pheromone-like substances are used. Further, depending on the type and behavior of insects to be captured, a single type or a combination of several types of the above solutions may be used as necessary.

誘引光の光源にはブラックライトなどの誘虫灯を用いる。   An attracting light such as black light is used as a light source for the attracting light.

捕虫に使用するフィルターの孔径は0.01〜10mmとし、網、織物、不織布、フィルムに任意の穴を空けたものなどを用いることが出来、これらの材質はこだわらない。   The filter used for catching insects has a pore diameter of 0.01 to 10 mm, and can use nets, woven fabrics, non-woven fabrics, films with arbitrary holes, etc., and these materials are not particular.

捕虫フィルターに塗布する粘着物質には、エポキシ系、アクリル系またはシリコーン系の接着剤または塗料、または天然粘着物質を用いる。   As the adhesive material applied to the insect trap filter, an epoxy-based, acrylic-based or silicone-based adhesive or paint, or a natural adhesive material is used.

当該フィルターの回収には巻き取りローラーを使用する。更に、巻き取り回収はローラーを定期的に手動で回転させる、またはモーターなどの動力を用いて回転させる。   A winding roller is used for collecting the filter. Further, the winding recovery is performed by manually rotating the roller periodically or by using power such as a motor.

本発明の捕虫器は以下に挙げる特徴を有する。   The insect trap of the present invention has the following characteristics.

捕虫面がフィルターであるため、フィルターで囲んだ内側に設置した誘引物質および誘引光がフィルターの囲いの外側へ放散されやすく、虫へアピールする効率が高まり、誘引因子源に集まろうとする虫は手前にしかけた粘着物質を塗布したフィルターで捕獲される。   Because the trapping surface is a filter, attracting substances and attracting light installed inside the filter are easily dissipated to the outside of the filter enclosure, increasing the efficiency of appealing to the insect, and insects trying to gather at the attracting factor source It is captured by a filter coated with an adhesive substance that has been applied to the front.

捕獲フィルターを巻き取り回収することから、常に新しい接着面が露出していること、および捕獲された虫が人目に付く機会が少なくなる。従って、粘着力減退による捕虫効率の低下が防止でき、また捕獲された虫が人目に付かないので美観的にも好ましい。   Since the capture filter is wound and collected, the new adhesive surface is always exposed, and the chance of catching the captured insects is reduced. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent a decrease in insect trapping efficiency due to a decrease in adhesive force, and it is also aesthetically pleasing since the trapped insects are not visible.

粘着フィルター同士が互いに貼り付かないようにフィルターを一定速度で巻き取り回収することから使用後、巻き取ったフィルターを解いて捕獲した虫の数や種類を時間を追って確認することが出来る。   Since the filters are wound and collected at a constant speed so that the adhesive filters do not stick to each other, after use, the number and type of insects captured by unwinding the wound filter can be confirmed over time.

本願発明者は予め設置した誘引因子に集まる虫を粘着物質を塗布したフィルターで捕獲し、当該フィルターをラップフィルムで巻き取りながら回収し、回収後捕獲した虫の数および種類を確認することに成功した。   The present inventor succeeded in confirming the number and type of insects captured after collecting the insects gathered in the attracting factor set in advance with a filter coated with an adhesive substance, collecting the filter while winding it with a wrap film. did.

任意の大きさの口の開いた箱を用意し、開口部が側面になるように置いた。箱の中にブラックライトおよび誘引物質を充分に含ませた脱脂綿を入れたビンを装備した。誘引物質にはメロンの皮の絞り汁を用いた。   A box with an open mouth of any size was prepared and placed so that the opening was on the side. The box was equipped with a bottle filled with absorbent cotton with enough black light and attractant. Melon skin juice was used as the attractant.

開口部の左端部分に粘着物質を塗布した2mmメッシュのフィルターを巻いたロールを装備し、開口部の右端には当該フィルターを回収するためのロールと、回収ロールの手前に二本のラップフィルムを巻いたロールを装備した。   Equipped with a roll with a 2mm mesh filter coated with adhesive material on the left end of the opening, and a roll for collecting the filter at the right end of the opening and two wrap films in front of the collection roll Equipped with a rolled roll.

当該フィルターを巻いたロールからフィルターを引き出し、二本のラップフィルムロールから引き出したラップフィルムでフィルターの表と裏をそれぞれ挟み、「ラップフィルム−フィルター−ラップフィルム」の三層構造を造った。予め巻き取り回収ロールに取り付けておいたフックに三層構造の端をクリップで固定した。   The filter was pulled out from the roll around which the filter was wound, and the front and back of the filter were sandwiched between the wrap films pulled out from two wrap film rolls to form a three-layer structure of “wrap film-filter-wrap film”. The end of the three-layer structure was fixed with a clip to a hook that was previously attached to the take-up collection roll.

フィルター回収ロールはモーターで回転する様にし、回転数を変化させることで、フィルターの巻き取り速度を変化出来るようにした。   The filter recovery roll is rotated by a motor, and the filter winding speed can be changed by changing the rotation speed.

製品に対する消費者からのクレームの多くが異物混入に関するものである。混入した異物の大半はショウジョウバエなどの虫である。従って食品工場などでは虫の混入に対するチェックが厳重になされており、その対策および製品回収などにかかるコストは無視できない負担となっている。しかし、工場などの虫対策は飛んでいる虫が偶発的に粘着テープに接して捕獲する方式や、誘虫灯で集めた虫が電線に接すると感電死するものが多く使用されている。何れの方法も捕虫という観点から積極性に欠けるものが多い。捕虫効率が高く、捕獲した虫の確認が定性的および定量的に出来、さらに捕獲した虫が人目に付かない等の衛生的な捕虫器が必要とされる。従って、本発明の捕虫器はこれらの条件を満たしており、食品工場などに導入すると、捕虫効果を上昇させるだけでなく、サニタリー計画の高効率化およびコスト削減にも効果があることから、産業上の利用価値が高まることが期待できる。   Many of the consumer complaints about products relate to contamination. Most of the contaminated foreign bodies are insects such as Drosophila. Therefore, food factories and the like are strictly checking for insect contamination, and the cost of countermeasures and product recovery is a burden that cannot be ignored. However, many insect countermeasures such as factories are used to catch flying insects accidentally in contact with an adhesive tape, or to catch an electric shock when insects collected with an insect light touch an electric wire. Many of these methods lack aggressiveness from the viewpoint of catching insects. There is a need for a hygienic trap that has high insect trapping efficiency, enables qualitative and quantitative confirmation of the trapped insects, and that the trapped insects are not visible. Therefore, the insect trap of the present invention satisfies these conditions, and when introduced into a food factory or the like, it not only increases the trapping effect but also increases the efficiency of the sanitary program and is effective in reducing costs. The above utility value can be expected to increase.

本発明を利用した粘着フィルター式捕虫器の概略図である。It is the schematic of the adhesion filter type insect trap which utilized this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 捕虫フィルター収納ローラー
2 捕虫フィルター
3 ブラックライト
4 誘引剤入りビン
5 ラップフィルム
6 捕虫フィルター巻き取りローラー
7 機器格納ケース
8 巻き取り用モーター

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Insect filter storage roller 2 Insect filter 3 Blacklight 4 Attractant bottle 5 Wrap film 6 Insect filter winding roller 7 Equipment storage case 8 Winding motor

Claims (4)

粘着物質を塗布したフィルターで作製した囲いの内側から虫の誘引物質および誘引光を発し、当該誘引剤および誘引光に惹かれて飛来する虫を当該フィルターで捕獲する捕虫器。   An insect trap that emits an insect attractant and attracting light from the inside of an enclosure made of a filter coated with an adhesive substance, and captures the attracting insect and the insect flying by the attracting light with the filter. 粘着物質を塗布した任意の長さのフィルターを巻き付けたロールから当該フィルターを送り出し、同時に送り出されたフィルターを巻き取り回収することで常に新しい接着面が露出する仕組みを有する請求項1の捕虫器。 The insect trap according to claim 1, which has a mechanism in which a new adhesive surface is always exposed by feeding out the filter from a roll around which a filter of an arbitrary length coated with an adhesive substance is wound, and simultaneously winding and collecting the fed-out filter. 一方から送り出された粘着物質を塗布したフィルターを回収するとき、当該フィルターの両面を透明なフィルムで挟みながら回収することで、当該フィルター同士が互いに貼り付くことを防ぎ、巻き取り回収した後ロールをほどいて、捕獲した虫を確認出来る仕組みを有する請求項1および請求項2の捕虫器。   When collecting a filter coated with an adhesive substance sent from one side, the filter is collected while sandwiching both sides of the filter with a transparent film to prevent the filters from sticking to each other. The insect trap of Claim 1 and Claim 2 which has the structure which can unwind and confirm the captured insect. 粘着物質を塗布したフィルターを巻き付けたロールから当該フィルターを一定の速度で送り出し、同時に巻き取ることで、当該フィルターを回収後、虫が捕獲された日時が確認出来る仕組みを有する請求項1、請求項2および請求項3の捕虫器。
The system according to claim 1, wherein the filter is collected at a constant speed from a roll around which a filter coated with an adhesive substance is wound, and simultaneously wound to collect the filter and confirm the date and time when the insect was captured. The insect trap of claim 2 and claim 3.
JP2004359824A 2004-12-13 2004-12-13 Pressure-sensitive adhesive filter type insect capturing tool Withdrawn JP2006166719A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008193942A (en) * 2007-02-13 2008-08-28 Lintec Corp Insect-catching tool
WO2010001935A1 (en) * 2008-07-01 2010-01-07 アース製薬株式会社 Material for capturing flying pest insects, method for capturing flying pest insects and capture instrument
CN108271748A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-07-13 林翰 A kind of flying insects trap

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008193942A (en) * 2007-02-13 2008-08-28 Lintec Corp Insect-catching tool
WO2010001935A1 (en) * 2008-07-01 2010-01-07 アース製薬株式会社 Material for capturing flying pest insects, method for capturing flying pest insects and capture instrument
JP5233038B2 (en) * 2008-07-01 2013-07-10 アース製薬株式会社 Flying pest capture material, flying pest capture method and trap
CN108271748A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-07-13 林翰 A kind of flying insects trap

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