JP2006152767A - Door-to-door repairing plan preparation support system of temporary faucet in disaster recovery - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a door-to-door repairing plan preparation support system of a temporary faucet in disaster recovery, capable of preventing collective hysteria caused by a discriminatory feeling and a sense of unease to order of precedence of recovery, by clearly estimating the order of precedence to a recovery plan of a tap water facility being a lifeline for residents of the disaster-stricken area. <P>SOLUTION: This door-to-door repairing plan preparation support system of the temporary faucet in the disaster recovery is characterized by being composed of a process of registering a progress state of a repairing plan by establishing the door-to-door repairing plan of the temporary faucet by imparting clear regularity to a unit by arranging the repairing unit in an optional division by dividing a checkers-like division to a water feedable area being an object of the door-to-door repairing plan in the water feedable area by indexing the water feedable area on an area map of the disaster-stricken area, and a process of establishing a mobilization plan of the repairing unit in response to the progress state of the door-to-door repairing plane by registering the number of persons while repairing by collating with a repairing unit database of a main server on the basis of a report of the number of actually operable persons from the repairing unit, by making access to a map database and a recovery state database stored in a server device by using the Internet line and a computer when a disaster occurs. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

  The present invention relates to the Internet in the case where an unexpected disaster such as an earthquake occurs in a water faucet that plays a role of supplying water directly to residents in a water line that is an indispensable lifeline for residents' lives. A temporary faucet at the time of disaster recovery that supports the development of a roller repair plan for implementing a regular repair plan using lines and computers, and the development of a mobile personnel mobilization plan to implement it It relates to a roller repair plan development support system.

Recovery measures for water supply facilities that are lifelines against unpredictable earthquakes such as the Great Hanshin Earthquake and the Niigata Chuetsu Earthquake are one of the most important factors related to the life and death of the victims. As a countermeasure, the technique of Patent Document 1 discloses a technique for setting a priority order for the damaged facility group in consideration of the entire recovery efficiency and formulating a recovery plan (see Patent Document 1).
The technique of Patent Document 2 discloses a technique for determining the number of personnel required for response according to the type and scale of disasters and accidents, and for accurately managing the rapid increase in the number of response staff and the calling status of the corresponding staff (see Patent Document 2). )
JP 2000-67125 A JP-A-6-131360

This has the following problems.
Although the establishment of a restoration plan for a water supply facility according to the priority order of Patent Document 1 is very effective, it should not be applied to the installation of a temporary water tap in an area where water can be passed. The priority of restoration of temporary hydrants, which are responsible for supplying water directly to the victims, is a matter related to life and death for the disaster victims. If priority is applied to the installation, it is unclear when water is actually available in the area where you are, so you can feel discriminatory against the priorities that the formulators have considered and cause collective hysteria. There is sex.
The technology that determines and manages the personnel required for the response according to the type and scale of the disaster and accident described in Patent Document 2 may not be able to respond flexibly when a disaster or accident of an unexpected type or scale occurs. Arise. In the affected areas, volunteers, relief from other areas, and other possible increases in unforeseen causes, or conversely, an unscheduled decrease in personnel, may be expected. There is a problem that such an unscheduled increase or decrease in personnel cannot be flexibly handled.

  In the present invention, when a disaster occurs, an arbitrary computer that can be connected to an Internet line accesses one of a plurality of server devices located at remote locations and registers them in the server device. The server device that registered the dedicated terminal functions as the main server, and other server devices function as backups. The registered dedicated terminal accesses the map database of the main server and the recovery status database to determine the area where water can flow in the area map of the affected area. Dividing the area where water is available into a grid, creating a repair team in any section, and formulating a uniform temporary faucet roller repair plan by giving clear regularity to the section. Register the progress of the repair plan. In addition, based on the report of the number of personnel that can be actually operated from the repair team, the personnel are registered while collating and correcting with the repair team database of the main server, and flexible repair is performed according to the progress of the roller repair plan. Develop a unit mobilization plan.

  It is possible to make the residents in the affected area clearly estimate the priority for the restoration plan of the water supply facility, which is a lifeline, and to prevent collective hysteria caused by discrimination and anxiety about the restoration priority.

  Regardless of the type and scale of disasters and accidents, it is possible to formulate a uniform plan for things that cannot be foreseen, and even if there is temporary disruption or disruption of information, unified recovery activities are possible It is.

  A flexible mobilization plan can be drawn up even if the number of repair team personnel is unpredictable.

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

  In the event of a disaster, the scheduled dedicated terminal is not always usable, so the dedicated terminal is not specified in advance. For this purpose, a dedicated terminal that inputs information to the server by accessing and registering the server with any computer that can actually operate in the event of a disaster.

  Also, the server that registered the dedicated terminal operates as a main server, and the other servers serve as backups.

  Each server storing the map database, the repair unit database, and the recovery status database always shares information so that it can be recovered even if any server goes down in the event of an unforeseen situation such as a wide-area disaster. Each server is placed in a remote location, the client PC and the lines connecting each server are secured with multiple lines such as the Internet, VPN, and dedicated lines, and the communication means are diversified as much as possible in preparation for blocking the communication network. Coordination between them.

  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

  FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the relationship between a server device and a computer serving as a dedicated terminal device when a disaster occurs. Each server device 2 placed at a remote location is not superior or inferior to each other when a disaster occurs, and is backed up by a plurality of communication means such as a VPN using the Internet line 5 and a dedicated line 6. Moreover, the computer used as a dedicated terminal device is not specified. When a disaster occurs, a PC that can actually operate among a myriad of arbitrary PCs 1 connected to the Internet is connected to one of the server devices 2 and registered in the server device 2 as a dedicated terminal device. It functions as the client PC3. In addition, the server device 2 that has registered the client PC 3 is determined to be superior or inferior to the other server device 2 as the main server 4, and thereafter, the other server device 2 serves as a backup for the main server 4.

  FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram of the present system. The VPN using the Internet line 5, the main server 4 connected by the dedicated line 6, and the other server devices 2 share the map database 10, the recovery status database 11, and the repair unit database 14, respectively, and back up each other. A command from the input device of the client PC 3 is projected on the display device 13 through the information processing device 8. If necessary, the map database 10, the restoration status database 11, and the repair unit database 14 are accessed through the information processing device 9 of the main server 4, and the roller repair plan file 12, the repair plan progress data file 16, and the repair unit mobilization. The plan file 15 is generated in the storage tank of the client PC 3. The generated roller repair plan file 12, repair plan progress data file 16 and repair unit mobilization plan file 15 are backed up to the main server 4, and backed up to each server device 2 through the VPN using the Internet line 5 and the dedicated line 6. The

  FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of the roller repair plan formulation means. The client PC 3 retrieves the map 17 of the disaster area from the map database 10 storing the area information of the disaster area, retrieves the restoration status of the water main / small pipe from the water department from the restoration status database 11 and superimposes them. The water-allowable area 18 is determined, and an enlarged map 17 ′ of the water-passable area 18 that is a target of the roller repair plan in the water-passable area 18 is displayed. Next, the water-passable area 18 selected as a target is sectioned in a grid pattern, and the repair unit 19 is arranged for each group in an arbitrary section. Thereafter, the rule operation indicated by the arrow in FIG. 3 executes the temporary water faucet roller repair plan without giving priority to the restoration order of each section. At this time, the established roller repair plan is stored in the roller repair plan file 12, and the progress of the repair plan is accumulated in the repair plan progress data file 16.

  FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of repair unit mobilization plan formulation means. The repair unit 19 reports the current number of operational personnel to the client PC 3. The client PC 3 performs the correction personnel registration of the operating personnel while collating with the repair unit database 14 and corrects the repair unit database 14. A mobilization plan is formulated based on the data registered at this time and the repair plan progress data file 16, and the repair unit 19 is instructed to execute the plan. After executing the plan, the repair unit 19 reports to the client PC 3 the personnel increase / decrease report regarding the withdrawal and entry of personnel. The client PC 3 performs correction personnel registration based on the report, and checks and corrects the repair unit database 14. In addition, a mobilization plan is formulated in consideration of the repair plan progress data file 16 that has been changed by executing the plan of the repair unit 19, and the repair unit 19 is instructed to execute the plan. Repeat the above work until the repair plan is completed.

  In recent years, many unexpected large-scale earthquakes such as the Great Hanshin Earthquake and the Niigata Chuetsu Earthquake have occurred one after another. There is an urgent need to formulate appropriate countermeasure guidelines. The present invention ruled out a repair plan for temporary hydrants that are in close contact with securing the most important water for the disaster victim in a form that is easy to understand, such as roller repair, to dispel the anxiety of the disaster victim and By preventing hysteria and converging the confusion in the affected areas, it is possible to propose a clear lifeline restoration system to each local government and each pipe construction association, so the industrial utility value of the present invention is great. .

  It is a relationship diagram of the server apparatus at the time of disaster occurrence in this invention and the computer used as a terminal device.   It is a system configuration diagram of the present invention.   It is explanatory drawing of the roller repair plan formulation means in this invention.   It is explanatory drawing of the repair unit mobilization plan formulation means in this invention.

Explanation of symbols

1 Any PC
2 Server device 3 Client PC
4 Main server 5 Internet line 6 Dedicated line 7 Input device 8 Information processing device 9 Information processing device 10 Map database 11 Restoration status database 12 Roller repair plan file 13 Display device 14 Repair unit database 15 Repair unit mobilization plan file 16 Repair plan progress data File 17 Disaster area map 17 'Enlarged map of accessible area 18 Allowable area 19 Repair team

Claims (4)

  In the event of a disaster, a process that functions as a dedicated terminal of a server device by accessing and registering one of a plurality of server devices remotely located with each other that can be connected to the Internet line The process of determining the superiority or inferiority between the servers that the server device that registered the dedicated terminal functions as the main server and the other server devices function as the backup, the dedicated terminal is the map database and the recovery status database of the main server The area where water can flow is determined in the area map of the stricken area by accessing, and among the areas where water can flow, the area that is covered by the roller repair plan is divided into a grid pattern, Establish a repair team in the area, and develop a repair plan for temporary faucet rollers by giving clear regularity to the team. The process of registering the progress of the plan and the dedicated terminal register the personnel while checking and correcting with the repair unit database of the main server based on the report of the number of people who can actually operate from the repair unit, and repair the roller It consists of the process of formulating a repair unit mobilization plan in accordance with the progress of the plan. Any computer that can be connected to the Internet line accesses one of a plurality of server devices located at remote locations. By registering, the system functions as a dedicated terminal for the server device, and a system for supporting the repair of a temporary faucet roller repair plan at the time of disaster recovery.   2. The disaster recovery time according to claim 1, wherein in the step of determining superiority or inferiority between servers, the server device that registered the dedicated terminal functions as a main server, and other server devices function as backups. Temporary faucet roller repair plan formulation support system.   In the process of formulating a temporary repair faucet roller repair plan and registering the progress status of the repair plan, the dedicated terminal can access the map of the main server and the recovery status database to access the disaster area map. In the areas where water can flow, the areas that can be covered by the roller repair plan are divided into grids, and repair units are installed in any area. A roller repair plan formulation support system for a temporary faucet at the time of disaster recovery according to claim 1, wherein the roller repair plan is formulated by giving   In the process of formulating the repair unit mobilization plan, the dedicated terminal registers the personnel while checking and correcting the repair unit database of the main server based on the report of the number of people that can actually operate from the repair unit, 2. The temporary repair tap roller repair plan formulation support system at the time of disaster recovery according to claim 1, wherein a mobilization plan for a repair unit is formulated according to the progress of the roller repair plan.

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