JP2006143542A - Vessel for containing fuel reformer and fuel reforming device - Google Patents

Vessel for containing fuel reformer and fuel reforming device Download PDF

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JP2006143542A
JP2006143542A JP2004337608A JP2004337608A JP2006143542A JP 2006143542 A JP2006143542 A JP 2006143542A JP 2004337608 A JP2004337608 A JP 2004337608A JP 2004337608 A JP2004337608 A JP 2004337608A JP 2006143542 A JP2006143542 A JP 2006143542A
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fuel reformer
fuel
base body
base
metal fitting
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JP4812288B2 (en
JP2006143542A5 (en
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Toshihiro Hashimoto
利弘 橋本
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Kyocera Corp
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a vessel for containing a fuel reformer of low power generation loss with which the fuel reforming temperature of the fuel reformer can be maintained at a higher temperature, and a fuel reforming device. <P>SOLUTION: The vessel 11 for containing the fuel reformer includes a base body 1 having a recessed part in which the fuel reformer 9 to generate a reforming gas including gaseous hydrogen from fuel is contained, a discharge pipe 5b communicating the inside and outside of the recessed part in order to discharge the reformed gas from the fuel reformer 9, a supply pipe 5a communicating the inside and outside of the recessed part in order to supply the fuel to the fuel reformer 9, and a lead terminal 2 as a terminal for conduction to the fuel reformer 9 penetrating the base body 1 or a cover 4, in which the lead terminal 2 is fixed via a sealing material 8 to the inner side of cylindrical fittings 3, and the cylindrical fittings 3 are inserted into the through-holes formed in the base body 1 or the cover 4. and the cylindrical fittings 3 are joined to the base body 1 or the cover in such a manner that voids 13 are formed between their outer surfaces and the inner surfaces of the through-holes. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、例えば燃料電池システムにおいて各種燃料から水素ガスを発生させる燃料改質器を用いた燃料改質装置を構成するための燃料改質器収納用容器および燃料改質装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a fuel reformer storage container and a fuel reformer for constituting a fuel reformer using a fuel reformer that generates hydrogen gas from various fuels in a fuel cell system, for example.

近年、電気エネルギーを効率的に、かつクリーンに生産する次世代の電源システムとして燃料電池システムが脚光を浴びており、既に自動車市場や家庭用燃料電池発電システムに代表されるコージェネレーション発電システム市場においては、低コストを目指した実用化のためのフィールドテストが盛んに行なわれている。   In recent years, fuel cell systems have been in the limelight as next-generation power systems that produce electric energy efficiently and cleanly. In the cogeneration power generation system market, which is already represented by the automobile market and household fuel cell power generation systems. In the field, field tests for practical application aiming at low cost are actively conducted.

さらに最近では、燃料電池システムの小型化を図り、携帯電話やPDA(Personal Digital Assistants),ノートパソコン,デジタルビデオカメラまたはデジタルスチルカメラ等の携帯機器の電源として使用することが検討されている。   More recently, the fuel cell system has been reduced in size and is being studied for use as a power source for portable devices such as mobile phones, PDAs (Personal Digital Assistants), notebook computers, digital video cameras, and digital still cameras.

一般に燃料電池は、例えばメタンや天然ガス(CNG)等の炭化水素ガスあるいはメタノールやエタノール等のアルコール類を燃料とし、燃料改質器を用いた燃料改質装置で水素ガスおよびその他のガスに改質した後、この水素ガスを発電セルと呼ばれる発電装置に供給することにより発電が行なわれる。   In general, a fuel cell uses, for example, hydrocarbon gas such as methane or natural gas (CNG) or alcohol such as methanol or ethanol as fuel, and is converted to hydrogen gas or other gas by a fuel reformer using a fuel reformer. Then, the hydrogen gas is supplied to a power generation device called a power generation cell to generate power.

ここでの燃料改質器による燃料の改質とは、触媒反応により水素ガスを発生させるプロセスをいう。   The reforming of fuel by the fuel reformer here refers to a process of generating hydrogen gas by a catalytic reaction.

例えば、燃料としてメタノールを用いる場合において、燃料を改質させる反応はいくつかあり、例えば次の化学反応式(1)に示すような水蒸気改質反応(式(1)中では、メタノールに水蒸気を結合させることにより、水素と二酸化炭素とに改質する反応)により、水素ガス(H)を生成するプロセスをいう。なお、この改質反応により生成される水素以外の微量の生成ガス(主にCO)は、通常は大気中に排出される。 For example, when methanol is used as the fuel, there are several reactions for reforming the fuel. For example, in the steam reforming reaction shown in the following chemical reaction formula (1) (in formula (1), steam is added to methanol. This is a process for generating hydrogen gas (H 2 ) by combining them with a reaction to reform hydrogen and carbon dioxide. Note that a very small amount of product gas (mainly CO 2 ) other than hydrogen produced by this reforming reaction is usually discharged into the atmosphere.

CHOH+HO → 3H+CO・・・(1)
このような水蒸気改質反応は吸熱反応であることから、外部よりヒーター等で加熱して反応温度を維持する必要がある。従って、燃料改質器内で燃料を改質させるには、触媒の水蒸気改質活性が低下するのを防止するとともに、生成される水素ガス濃度を高く維持するため、例えば燃料としてメタノールを用いた場合には約200〜500℃の温度が、またメタンガスを用いた場合には300〜800℃程度の高い温度が必要になる。
CH 3 OH + H 2 O → 3H 2 + CO 2 (1)
Since such a steam reforming reaction is an endothermic reaction, it is necessary to maintain the reaction temperature by heating from the outside with a heater or the like. Therefore, in order to reform the fuel in the fuel reformer, for example, methanol was used as the fuel in order to prevent the steam reforming activity of the catalyst from being lowered and to maintain a high concentration of generated hydrogen gas. In some cases, a temperature of about 200 to 500 ° C. is required, and in the case of using methane gas, a high temperature of about 300 to 800 ° C. is required.

また、例えば次の化学反応式(2)に示すような部分酸化改質反応では、400〜600℃程度の改質温度が必要になる。   For example, in the partial oxidation reforming reaction as shown in the following chemical reaction formula (2), a reforming temperature of about 400 to 600 ° C. is required.

CHOH+1/2O+2N→ 2H+CO+2N・・・(2)
そこで家庭用燃料電池システムに代表されるコージェネレーション発電システムでは、このシステム自体が大型であることから、燃料改質器収納用容器の外壁を2重構造にして真空容器を構成したり、あるいは2重構造にした内外壁間に断熱材を充填することにより、燃料改質器の内部の熱が外部へ伝導して燃料改質器の温度が低下するのを防止している。そのため、燃料改質器を燃料改質器収納用容器に収容する際は、燃料改質器を燃料改質器収納用容器の2重構造の内壁に直接接合して載置固定することが可能である。
特開2003−2602号公報
CH 3 OH + 1 / 2O 2 + 2N 2 → 2H 2 + CO 2 + 2N 2 (2)
Therefore, in a cogeneration power generation system typified by a household fuel cell system, since this system itself is large, the outer wall of the fuel reformer storage container is made into a double structure to form a vacuum container, or 2 By filling a heat insulating material between the inner and outer walls having a heavy structure, the heat inside the fuel reformer is prevented from being conducted to the outside and the temperature of the fuel reformer is lowered. Therefore, when storing the fuel reformer in the fuel reformer storage container, the fuel reformer can be directly mounted and fixed on the inner wall of the double structure of the fuel reformer storage container. It is.
JP 2003-2602 A

近年、携帯機器用の燃料電池システムでは、携帯機器内に収納するために小型化,低背化することが求められている。しかしながら、従来のように燃料改質器収納用容器の外壁を2重構造にすることは、燃料電池システム全体が複雑化して大型化するため携帯機器用の燃料電池システムには採用することができない。そこで、携帯機器用の燃料電池システムについては凹部を有する基体と蓋体とから成る燃料改質器収納用容器内部を真空状態にすることや、熱伝導率のより小さな材料を使用することにより、燃料改質器内で燃料を改質する際に発生する熱の外部への伝導を遮断し、発電損失の少ない燃料電池システムを提供することが提案されている。   In recent years, fuel cell systems for portable devices have been required to be reduced in size and height for storage in portable devices. However, the conventional structure of the outer wall of the fuel reformer storage container having a double structure cannot be employed in a fuel cell system for portable devices because the entire fuel cell system becomes complicated and large. . Therefore, for the fuel cell system for portable devices, by making the inside of the fuel reformer storage container consisting of a base body having a recess and a lid, a vacuum state, or by using a material having a lower thermal conductivity, It has been proposed to provide a fuel cell system in which heat generated when reforming a fuel in a fuel reformer is cut off to the outside and power generation loss is reduced.

このような燃料電池システムを長期に安定かつ安全に使用するためには、燃料改質器収納用容器内部の真空状態を長期において保つ必要があると同時に、燃料改質器内で燃料を改質する際に発生する熱の外部への伝導量を低減する必要がある。燃料改質器から燃料改質器収納用容器の外壁への伝熱量を低減するためには、燃料改質器への通電用リード端子と基体との接合にセラミックスなどの絶縁材を用い、前記セラミックスの外形を大きくすることで通電用リード端子と基体との距離を大きくし、基体への伝熱量を小さくする手法があった。しかしながら、通電用リード端子と基体との距離を大きくすることは、燃料改質器収納用容器が大きくなる傾向となり携帯機器用の燃料電池システムに使用されるものとしては、小型化、低背化することの障害となり携帯機器用途としては不向きとなるという問題点があった。また、燃料改質器からの伝熱量を低減するために、燃料改質器の改質温度を低くすると高効率な燃料改質ができなくなり発電効率の低い燃料電池システムとなるという問題点があった。   In order to use such a fuel cell system stably and safely for a long period of time, it is necessary to maintain a vacuum state inside the fuel reformer storage container for a long period of time, and at the same time, reform the fuel in the fuel reformer. It is necessary to reduce the amount of heat generated when the heat is transferred to the outside. In order to reduce the amount of heat transfer from the fuel reformer to the outer wall of the fuel reformer storage container, an insulating material such as ceramics is used for joining the lead terminal for energization to the fuel reformer and the base body. There has been a technique of increasing the distance between the lead terminal for energization and the base by increasing the outer shape of the ceramic and reducing the amount of heat transfer to the base. However, increasing the distance between the lead terminal for energization and the base body tends to increase the container for housing the fuel reformer, and as a device used in a fuel cell system for portable equipment, it is reduced in size and height. There has been a problem that it becomes an obstacle to carrying out and unsuitable for use as a portable device. In addition, if the reforming temperature of the fuel reformer is lowered to reduce the amount of heat transfer from the fuel reformer, high efficiency fuel reforming cannot be performed, resulting in a fuel cell system with low power generation efficiency. It was.

本発明は上記従来の技術における問題点に鑑みて完成されたものであり、その目的は、燃料改質器の燃料改質温度をより高温に維持することが可能な、発電損失の少ない燃料改質器収納用容器および燃料改質装置を提供することにある。   The present invention has been completed in view of the above-described problems in the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a fuel reformer that can maintain the fuel reforming temperature of the fuel reformer at a higher temperature and has low power generation loss. An object of the present invention is to provide a container for storing a quality device and a fuel reformer.

本発明の燃料改質器収納用容器は、燃料から水素ガスを含む改質ガスを発生させる燃料改質器が収納される凹部を有した基体と、前記燃料改質器からの前記改質ガスを排出すべく前記凹部内と外部とを連通する排出管と、前記燃料改質器に前記燃料を供給すべく前記凹部内と外部とを連通する供給管と、前記基体または前記蓋体を貫通する前記燃料改質器への通電用としてのリード端子とを具備した燃料改質器収納用容器において、前記リード端子を封止材を介して筒状金具の内側に固定するとともに該筒状金具を前記基体または前記蓋体に形成した貫通孔に挿通し、前記筒状金具をその外面と前記貫通孔の内面との間に空隙を形成するようにして前記基体または前記蓋体に接合したことを特徴とする。   The fuel reformer storage container of the present invention includes a base body having a recess in which a fuel reformer that generates reformed gas containing hydrogen gas from fuel is stored, and the reformed gas from the fuel reformer. A discharge pipe that communicates the inside of the recess with the outside to discharge the fuel, a supply pipe that communicates the interior of the recess with the outside to supply the fuel to the fuel reformer, and the base body or the lid body. A fuel reformer storage container having a lead terminal for energizing the fuel reformer, wherein the lead terminal is fixed to the inside of the cylindrical metal fitting through a sealing material, and the cylindrical metal fitting Is inserted into a through hole formed in the base body or the lid body, and the cylindrical fitting is joined to the base body or the lid body so as to form a gap between the outer surface and the inner surface of the through hole. It is characterized by.

本発明の燃料改質器収納用容器において、好ましくは、前記筒状金具はその先端部に外側に張り出したツバ部を有しており、該ツバ部と前記基体または前記蓋体とが接合されていることを特徴とする。   In the fuel reformer storage container of the present invention, preferably, the cylindrical metal fitting has a flange portion projecting outward at a tip portion thereof, and the flange portion and the base body or the lid body are joined. It is characterized by.

本発明の燃料改質装置は、上記本発明の燃料改質器収納用容器と、前記凹部内に収納された燃料改質器と、前記凹部の開口部を塞ぐようにして前記基体の上面に取着された蓋体とを具備することを特徴とする。   The fuel reformer of the present invention includes a fuel reformer storage container of the present invention, a fuel reformer stored in the recess, and an upper surface of the base so as to close the opening of the recess. And an attached lid.

本発明の燃料改質器収納用容器は、リード端子を封止材を介して筒状金具の内側に固定するとともにこの筒状金具を基体または蓋体に形成した貫通孔に挿通し、筒状金具をその外面と貫通孔の内面との間に空隙を形成するようにして基体または蓋体に接合したことから、燃料改質器からの熱がリード端子から封止材へ、封止材から筒状金具へ伝達したとしても、その後の基体へ伝達する熱量をきわめて有効に低減することが可能となる。   A fuel reformer storage container according to the present invention fixes a lead terminal to the inside of a cylindrical metal fitting through a sealing material, and inserts the cylindrical metal fitting into a through-hole formed in a base body or a lid. Since the metal fitting is joined to the base or the lid so as to form a gap between the outer surface and the inner surface of the through hole, the heat from the fuel reformer is transferred from the lead terminal to the sealing material and from the sealing material. Even if it is transmitted to the cylindrical metal fitting, it becomes possible to extremely effectively reduce the amount of heat transmitted to the subsequent substrate.

その結果、燃料改質反応が化学反応式(1)の水蒸気改質反応のような吸熱反応の場合において、燃料改質器内で燃料を改質する際に発生する熱の外部への伝導量が増加することがないことから、燃料改質器の温度が低下せず、その結果ヒーターの発熱量を増加させる必要がなくなり、燃料電池システム全体の発電損失が増加しないことから、高効率な燃料電池システムを達成することができる。   As a result, when the fuel reforming reaction is an endothermic reaction such as the steam reforming reaction of the chemical reaction formula (1), the amount of heat generated when reforming the fuel in the fuel reformer to the outside Therefore, the temperature of the fuel reformer does not decrease, and as a result, it is not necessary to increase the heating value of the heater, and the power generation loss of the entire fuel cell system does not increase. A battery system can be achieved.

また、燃料改質器から基体や蓋体へ伝熱量を低減することができることより、燃料改質器収納用容器の外壁表面の温度が上昇するのを有効に抑制することが可能となり、携帯機器内の他の部品を破壊したり、携帯機器の使用者に火傷を負わせるのを有効に防止でき、燃料電池システムを長期に安定かつ安全に使用することができる。   In addition, since the amount of heat transfer from the fuel reformer to the base body and the lid can be reduced, it is possible to effectively suppress the temperature of the outer wall surface of the fuel reformer storage container from being increased. It is possible to effectively prevent destruction of other components within the device and to cause burns to the user of the portable device, and the fuel cell system can be used stably and safely over a long period of time.

本発明の燃料改質器収納用容器は、筒状金具が、その先端部に外側に張り出したツバ部を有しており、ツバ部と基体または蓋体とが接合されていることから、リード端子に応力が加わったとしてもツバ部の付け根を適度に変形させることによって応力を緩和することができ、筒状金具と基体または蓋体との接合を長期にわたり良好に維持できる。   In the fuel reformer storage container according to the present invention, the cylindrical metal fitting has a flange portion projecting outward at the tip, and the flange portion and the base or lid are joined together. Even if stress is applied to the terminal, the stress can be relieved by appropriately deforming the base of the flange portion, and the joining between the cylindrical metal fitting and the base body or the lid can be maintained well over a long period of time.

本発明の燃料改質装置は、上記本発明の燃料改質器収納用容器と、凹部内に収納される燃料改質器と、凹部の開口部を塞ぐようにして基体の上面に取着される蓋体とを具備することから、長期に安定かつ安全であり、また高効率な燃料電池システムを達成することができる。   The fuel reformer of the present invention is attached to the upper surface of the substrate so as to close the opening of the fuel reformer, the fuel reformer stored in the recess, and the recess of the present invention. Therefore, it is possible to achieve a fuel cell system that is stable and safe for a long time and that is highly efficient.

本発明の燃料改質器収納用容器の実施形態を以下に詳細に説明する。   Embodiments of the fuel reformer storage container of the present invention will be described in detail below.

図1は本発明の燃料電池収納用容器の実施の形態の一例を示す断面図である。1は基体、2は配線としてのリード端子、3は基体1の貫通孔にリード端子2を固定するための筒状金具、4は蓋体、5aは燃料を燃料改質器に供給するための供給管、5bは燃料改質器で改質された改質ガスを排出するための排出管、7は電極、8は筒状金具3の内部にリード端子2を絶縁しつつ封止固定するための封止材、9は燃料改質器であり、主にこれら基体1、蓋体4、供給管5aおよび排出管5bで燃料改質器9を収納する燃料改質器収納用容器11が構成される。   FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of an embodiment of a fuel cell storage container according to the present invention. 1 is a base body, 2 is a lead terminal as a wiring, 3 is a cylindrical metal fitting for fixing the lead terminal 2 to the through hole of the base body 1, 4 is a lid, 5a is for supplying fuel to the fuel reformer The supply pipe, 5b is a discharge pipe for discharging the reformed gas reformed by the fuel reformer, 7 is an electrode, and 8 is for sealing and fixing the lead terminal 2 inside the cylindrical fitting 3 while insulating. 9 is a fuel reformer, and a fuel reformer housing container 11 for housing the fuel reformer 9 is mainly composed of the base body 1, the lid body 4, the supply pipe 5a and the discharge pipe 5b. Is done.

図2は本発明のリード端子2を封止材8により封止固定した筒状金具3と基体1との接合部の要部拡大断面図である。図1,2においては筒状金具3の実施の形態の一例として、先端部にツバ部を設けたものを示す。そして、10は筒状金具3の筒部、12は筒状金具3のツバ部であり、これら筒状金具3、リード端子2および封止材8でリード端子2を固定するための入出力端子部材としての作用をする。また、13は筒状金具3の筒部10と基体1の貫通孔間に有する空隙を示す。   FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part of a joint portion between the base 1 and the cylindrical metal fitting 3 in which the lead terminal 2 of the present invention is sealed and fixed with a sealing material 8. In FIGS. 1 and 2, as an example of an embodiment of the cylindrical metal fitting 3, a tip provided with a brim portion is shown. Reference numeral 10 denotes a cylindrical portion of the cylindrical metal fitting 3, and 12 denotes a flange portion of the cylindrical metal fitting 3. The input / output terminal for fixing the lead terminal 2 with the cylindrical metal fitting 3, the lead terminal 2 and the sealing material 8. Acts as a member. Reference numeral 13 denotes a gap between the cylindrical portion 10 of the cylindrical metal fitting 3 and the through hole of the base 1.

本発明における基体1及び蓋体4は、ともに燃料改質器9を収納する容器としての役割を有する。それらは、例えば、SUS,Fe−Ni−Co合金,Fe−Ni合金等のFe系合金や、無酸素銅等の金属材料、酸化アルミニウム(Al)質焼結体,ムライト(3Al・2SiO)質焼結体,炭化珪素(SiC)質焼結体,窒化アルミニウム(AlN)質焼結体,窒化珪素(Si)質焼結体,ガラスセラミックス等のセラミック材料、ポリイミド等の高耐熱の樹脂材料等で形成されている。 Both the base body 1 and the lid body 4 in the present invention have a role as a container for storing the fuel reformer 9. These include, for example, Fe-based alloys such as SUS, Fe—Ni—Co alloy, and Fe—Ni alloy, metal materials such as oxygen-free copper, aluminum oxide (Al 2 O 3 ) sintered body, mullite (3Al 2 Ceramic materials such as O 3 .2SiO 2 ) sintered body, silicon carbide (SiC) sintered body, aluminum nitride (AlN) sintered body, silicon nitride (Si 3 N 4 ) sintered body, and glass ceramics In addition, it is made of a highly heat-resistant resin material such as polyimide.

なお、基体1および蓋体4に適用可能なガラスセラミックスは、ガラス成分とフィラー成分とから成る。そのガラス成分としては、例えばSiO−B系,SiO−B−Al系,SiO−B−Al−MO系(但し、MはCa,Sr,Mg,BaまたはZnを示す),SiO−Al−MO−MO系(但し、MおよびMは同一または異なってCa,Sr,Mg,BaまたはZnを示す),SiO−B−Al−MO−MO系(但し、MおよびMは前記と同じである),SiO−B−M O系(但し、MはLi,NaまたはKを示す),SiO−B−Al−M O系(但し、Mは前記と同じである),Pb系ガラス,Bi系ガラス等が挙げられる。 The glass ceramics applicable to the substrate 1 and the lid 4 are composed of a glass component and a filler component. As the glass component, for example, SiO 2 —B 2 O 3 system, SiO 2 —B 2 O 3 —Al 2 O 3 system, SiO 2 —B 2 O 3 —Al 2 O 3 —MO system (where M is Ca, Sr, Mg, Ba or Zn), SiO 2 —Al 2 O 3 —M 1 O—M 2 O system (where M 1 and M 2 are the same or different and Ca, Sr, Mg, Ba or Zn), SiO 2 —B 2 O 3 —Al 2 O 3 —M 1 O—M 2 O system (where M 1 and M 2 are the same as above), SiO 2 —B 2 O 3 — M 3 2 O system (where M 3 represents Li, Na or K), SiO 2 —B 2 O 3 —Al 2 O 3 —M 3 2 O system (where M 3 is the same as above) , Pb glass, Bi glass and the like.

また、フィラー成分としては、例えばAl,SiO,ZrOとアルカリ土類金属酸化物との複合酸化物、TiOとアルカリ土類金属酸化物との複合酸化物、AlおよびSiOから選ばれる少なくとも1種を含む複合酸化物(例えばスピネル,ムライト,コージェライト)等が挙げられる。 Examples of the filler component include a composite oxide of Al 2 O 3 , SiO 2 , ZrO 2 and an alkaline earth metal oxide, a composite oxide of TiO 2 and an alkaline earth metal oxide, Al 2 O 3. And composite oxides containing at least one selected from SiO 2 (for example, spinel, mullite, cordierite) and the like.

一方、基体1および蓋体4が、例えば相対密度が95%以上の緻密質の酸化アルミニウム質焼結体で形成されている場合は、例えば、まず酸化アルミニウム粉末に希土類酸化物粉末や酸化アルミニウム粉末等の焼結助剤を添加,混合して、酸化アルミニウム質焼結体の原料粉末を調製する。次いで、この原料粉末に有機バインダおよび分散媒を添加,混合してペースト化し、このペーストをドクターブレード法によって、あるいは原料粉末に有機バインダを加え、プレス成形,圧延成形等によって、所定の厚みのグリーンシートを作製する。その後、所定枚数のシート状成形体を位置合わせして積層圧着した後、この積層体を、例えば非酸化性雰囲気中、焼成最高温度が1200〜1500℃の温度で焼成して、目的とするセラミック製の基体1および蓋体4を得る。なお、基体1および蓋体4の成形は粉末成形プレス法であっても良い。   On the other hand, when the base 1 and the lid 4 are formed of a dense aluminum oxide sintered body having a relative density of 95% or more, for example, first, rare earth oxide powder or aluminum oxide powder is added to the aluminum oxide powder. A raw material powder of an aluminum oxide sintered body is prepared by adding and mixing a sintering aid such as the above. Next, an organic binder and a dispersion medium are added to the raw material powder, mixed to form a paste, and this paste is green by a doctor blade method, or an organic binder is added to the raw material powder, press forming, rolling forming, etc. A sheet is produced. Then, after aligning a predetermined number of sheet-like molded bodies and laminating and pressure-bonding, the laminated body is fired at a firing maximum temperature of 1200 to 1500 ° C., for example, in a non-oxidizing atmosphere, and the target ceramic A base body 1 and a lid 4 made of the product are obtained. The base 1 and the lid 4 may be molded by a powder molding press method.

他方、基体1および蓋体4が金属材料から成る場合は、切削法,プレス法,MIM(Metal Injection Mold)法等により所定の形状に形成される。   On the other hand, when the base 1 and the lid 4 are made of a metal material, they are formed into a predetermined shape by a cutting method, a press method, a MIM (Metal Injection Mold) method, or the like.

また、基体1および蓋体4が金属材料から成る場合には、腐食を防止するためにその表面は、例えばAu,Niのめっき処理や、ポリイミド等の樹脂コーティング等の被覆コーティング処理が行なわれることが望ましい。例えばAuめっき処理の場合であれば、その厚さは0.1〜5μm程度であることが望ましい。   Further, when the base 1 and the lid 4 are made of a metal material, the surface thereof is subjected to a coating treatment such as Au or Ni plating or a resin coating such as polyimide in order to prevent corrosion. Is desirable. For example, in the case of Au plating treatment, the thickness is desirably about 0.1 to 5 μm.

以上のような基体1および蓋体4は、燃料改質器収納用容器11の小型化,低背化を可能とするためには厚さを薄くすべきであるが、機械的強度である曲げ強度は200MPa以上であることが好ましい。   The base body 1 and the lid body 4 as described above should be thin in order to make the fuel reformer storage container 11 small and low in profile, but are bent with mechanical strength. The strength is preferably 200 MPa or more.

次に、本発明におけるリード端子2は、基体1や筒状金具3、蓋体4、燃料改質器9の熱膨張係数と同一または近似した金属が用いられるのがよく、例えば、Fe−Ni合金,Fe−Ni−Co合金よりなるものが、実用時の温度変化に対して熱歪の発生を有効に防止できる点で好ましい。その上、筒状金具3との良好な封着性が得られるとともに、燃料改質器9との実装時に必要な強度と良好なはんだ付性や溶接性を確保できる。   Next, the lead terminal 2 in the present invention is preferably made of a metal that is the same as or similar to the thermal expansion coefficient of the base 1, the cylindrical fitting 3, the lid 4, and the fuel reformer 9, for example, Fe-Ni. An alloy or an Fe-Ni-Co alloy is preferable in that it can effectively prevent the occurrence of thermal strain against temperature changes during practical use. In addition, a good sealing property with the cylindrical metal fitting 3 can be obtained, and a strength necessary for mounting with the fuel reformer 9 and a good solderability and weldability can be secured.

封止材8は絶縁ガラスや樹脂などの絶縁体からなる。封止信頼性が高いとともに熱伝導率が小さいという観点からは絶縁ガラスが好ましい。封止材8が絶縁ガラスからなる場合、例えば、硼珪酸ガラス,アルカリガラス,鉛を主成分とする酸化鉛ガラス等を用いることができる。   The sealing material 8 is made of an insulating material such as insulating glass or resin. Insulating glass is preferable from the viewpoint of high sealing reliability and low thermal conductivity. When the sealing material 8 is made of insulating glass, for example, borosilicate glass, alkali glass, lead oxide glass containing lead as a main component, or the like can be used.

そして、筒状金具3内部に封止材8によってリード端子2が筒状金具3と電気的に絶縁された状態で固定され、この筒状金具3が基体1や蓋体4にロウ付けや溶接、接着剤による接合などにより接合されることにより、リード端子2が燃料改質器収納用容器11に固定される。   Then, the lead terminal 2 is fixed inside the cylindrical metal fitting 3 in a state of being electrically insulated from the cylindrical metal fitting 3 by the sealing material 8, and the cylindrical metal fitting 3 is brazed or welded to the base body 1 or the lid body 4. The lead terminal 2 is fixed to the fuel reformer storage container 11 by being joined by joining with an adhesive or the like.

さらに、燃料改質器9上の電極7とリード端子2とを電気的に接続し、蓋体4を用いて基体1の凹部を封止することによって、燃料改質器収納用容器11の凹部内に収容した燃料改質器9を気密に封止した燃料改質装置9が形成される。   Further, the electrode 7 on the fuel reformer 9 and the lead terminal 2 are electrically connected, and the recess of the base body 1 is sealed by using the lid 4, whereby the recess of the fuel reformer storage container 11 is sealed. A fuel reformer 9 is formed in which the fuel reformer 9 accommodated therein is hermetically sealed.

本発明の筒状金具3は断面が円形状や多角形状の筒状である。好ましくは、図1,2に示すように筒部10の先端にツバ部12を設けているのがよい。これにより、リード端子2に応力が加わったとしてもツバ部12の付け根を適度に変形させることによって応力を緩和することができ、筒状金具3と基体1または蓋体4との接合を長期にわたり良好に維持できる。   The cylindrical metal fitting 3 of the present invention has a circular or polygonal cross section. Preferably, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a flange portion 12 is provided at the tip of the cylindrical portion 10. Thereby, even if stress is applied to the lead terminal 2, the stress can be relieved by appropriately deforming the base of the flange portion 12, and the joining between the cylindrical metal fitting 3 and the base body 1 or the cover body 4 can be performed over a long period of time. It can be maintained well.

なお、筒部10とツバ部12とは一体に形成されていてもよく、ロウ付けや溶接などにより接合されていてもよい。   In addition, the cylinder part 10 and the collar part 12 may be formed integrally, and may be joined by brazing, welding, etc.

筒状部3は、基体1やリード端子2、蓋体4の熱膨張係数と同一または近似した金属が用いられるのがよく、例えば、Fe−Ni合金,Fe−Ni−Co合金よりなるものが、実用時の温度変化に対して熱歪の発生を防止できる。その上、基体1との良好な封着性が得られる。筒状金具3は切削法,プレス法,MIM(Metal Injection Mold)法等により所定の形状に形成される。   The cylindrical portion 3 is preferably made of a metal that is the same as or close to the thermal expansion coefficient of the base body 1, the lead terminal 2, and the lid body 4. For example, the cylindrical portion 3 is made of Fe—Ni alloy or Fe—Ni—Co alloy. It is possible to prevent the occurrence of thermal strain with respect to temperature changes during practical use. In addition, good sealing properties with the substrate 1 can be obtained. The cylindrical metal fitting 3 is formed into a predetermined shape by a cutting method, a press method, a MIM (Metal Injection Mold) method, or the like.

そして、筒状金具3は基体1や蓋体4に形成した貫通孔との間に空隙13を形成するようにして接合される。このような空隙13は、例えば、図1,2に示すように、筒状金具3がツバ部12を有する場合は、ツバ部12を基体1や蓋体4の貫通孔の縁部に接合することにより、筒状金具3と貫通孔の内面との間に空隙13を形成できる。   And the cylindrical metal fitting 3 is joined so that the space | gap 13 may be formed between the base | substrate 1 and the through-hole formed in the cover body 4. FIG. For example, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, such a gap 13 joins the flange portion 12 to the edge of the through hole of the base body 1 or the lid body 4 when the cylindrical fitting 3 has the flange portion 12. Thereby, the space | gap 13 can be formed between the cylindrical metal fitting 3 and the inner surface of a through-hole.

また、図3に示すように、筒状金具3の外面の一部のみを基体1や蓋体4の貫通孔の内面にロウ材14を介して接合することにより空隙13を形成してもよい。さらに、図4に示すように、基体1または蓋体4の貫通孔に段差を設け、この段差に筒状金具3の先端をロウ付けや溶接などにより接合してもよい。   Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the gap 13 may be formed by joining only a part of the outer surface of the cylindrical metal fitting 3 to the inner surface of the through hole of the base body 1 or the lid body 4 via a brazing material 14. . Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 4, a step may be provided in the through hole of the base body 1 or the lid 4, and the tip of the cylindrical metal fitting 3 may be joined to the step by brazing or welding.

筒状金具3の筒部10の内径はリード端子2と接触して電気的に導通することがないように、リード端子2の径に対し0.2mm以上確保できる内径が好ましい。また、筒部10の金具厚みは強度確保のために、0.1mm以上であることが好ましい。また、筒部10の軸方向の長さは、筒状金具3の基体1や蓋体4への組み立て作業上、基体1や蓋体4の厚み以下が好ましい。   The inner diameter of the cylindrical portion 10 of the cylindrical metal fitting 3 is preferably an inner diameter that can ensure 0.2 mm or more with respect to the diameter of the lead terminal 2 so as not to be electrically connected to the lead terminal 2. Moreover, it is preferable that the metal fitting thickness of the cylinder part 10 is 0.1 mm or more in order to ensure strength. Further, the axial length of the cylindrical portion 10 is preferably equal to or less than the thickness of the base body 1 and the lid body 4 in assembling the cylindrical metal fitting 3 to the base body 1 and the lid body 4.

また、ツバ部12の外径は筒状金具3が挿入される基体1や蓋体4の貫通孔の直径に対し、ロウ付けや溶接などの作業上、またツバ部12の変形防止のために1mm以上大きくすることが好ましい。また、ツバ部12の厚みは変形防止のために0.1mm以上とすることが好ましい。また、溶接法により基体1と接合するには、筒状金具3のツバ部12にプロジェクションを設けることが好ましい。   In addition, the outer diameter of the flange portion 12 is smaller than the diameter of the through hole of the base body 1 and the lid body 4 into which the cylindrical metal fitting 3 is inserted in order to prevent deformation of the flange portion 12 in operations such as brazing and welding. It is preferable to increase it by 1 mm or more. Moreover, it is preferable that the thickness of the collar part 12 shall be 0.1 mm or more in order to prevent a deformation | transformation. Moreover, in order to join with the base | substrate 1 by a welding method, it is preferable to provide a projection in the collar part 12 of the cylindrical metal fitting 3. FIG.

また、筒状金具3の外面と、基体1または蓋体4の貫通孔の内面との間の空隙13の幅は、0.01mm以上とするのがよく、より好ましくは0.01〜0.3mmとするのがよい。0.01mm未満であった場合、筒状金具3を基体1や蓋体4に挿入した際、筒状金具3が貫通孔の内面に接触する恐れや、筒状金具3と貫通孔との間の空隙13にAu−SnやAg−Cu等のロウ材が毛細管現象により充填され空隙13の確保が困難となる恐れがある。その結果、燃料改質器9からの熱がリード端子2、封止材8から筒状金具3へ伝達し、その後に基体1へ伝達することにより燃料改質器収納用容器11の外壁表面の温度が上昇し、携帯機器内の他の部品を破壊したり、携帯機器の使用者に火傷を負わせやすくなる。一方、0.3mm以上となった場合、筒状金具3を基体1や蓋体4の貫通孔内面にロウ付けするのが困難になり、また、筒状金具3がツバ部12を有する場合にはツバ部12が大きくなる傾向となり、ツバ部12の変形などが発生しやすくなる傾向がある。また、燃料改質器収納用容器11自身も大きくなる傾向となり、小型化、低背化の障害となる。   The width of the gap 13 between the outer surface of the cylindrical metal fitting 3 and the inner surface of the through hole of the base body 1 or the lid body 4 is preferably 0.01 mm or more, more preferably 0.01-0. It should be 3 mm. If it is less than 0.01 mm, there is a risk that the cylindrical metal fitting 3 may come into contact with the inner surface of the through-hole when the cylindrical metal fitting 3 is inserted into the base body 1 or the lid body 4, or between the cylindrical metal fitting 3 and the through-hole. There is a possibility that it is difficult to secure the gap 13 because the brazing material such as Au—Sn or Ag—Cu is filled in the gap 13 by capillary action. As a result, heat from the fuel reformer 9 is transmitted from the lead terminal 2 and the sealing material 8 to the cylindrical metal fitting 3 and then transmitted to the base body 1, whereby the surface of the outer wall surface of the fuel reformer storage container 11 is transmitted. The temperature rises, and other parts in the portable device are destroyed, or the user of the portable device is easily burned. On the other hand, when the thickness is 0.3 mm or more, it becomes difficult to braze the cylindrical metal fitting 3 to the inner surface of the through hole of the base body 1 or the lid body 4, and when the cylindrical metal fitting 3 has the flange portion 12. The collar portion 12 tends to be large, and the collar portion 12 tends to be easily deformed. Further, the fuel reformer storage container 11 itself tends to be large, which becomes an obstacle to downsizing and low profile.

本発明の燃料改質器収納用容器11に収納される燃料改質器9は、燃料を改質するための装置であり、その内部に燃料を改質するための触媒が担持された微細流路あるいは空隙を有する。   The fuel reformer 9 housed in the fuel reformer housing container 11 of the present invention is a device for reforming fuel, and a fine flow in which a catalyst for reforming fuel is carried. Has a path or gap.

燃料改質器9の形状は様々であり、例えば微小ケミカルデバイスとして、半導体製造技術等を適用して、例えば、シリコン等の半導体,石英,ガラス,金属、セラミックス等の無機材料の基材に、切削法,エッチング法,ブラスト法等により細い溝を形成することによって液体流路が作製され、操作中の液体の蒸発防止等を目的として、ガラス板、金属等のカバーを陽極接合、ロウ付け、溶接等により表面に密着させて使用される、例えば略四角形状のものが挙げられる。また、石英,ガラス,金属、セラミックス等の無機材料から成る管状であり、その内面に燃料を改質するための触媒が担持されたものも挙げられる。   The shape of the fuel reformer 9 is various. For example, as a fine chemical device, by applying a semiconductor manufacturing technology or the like, for example, a semiconductor such as silicon, a substrate of an inorganic material such as quartz, glass, metal, ceramics, A liquid flow path is created by forming a narrow groove by a cutting method, etching method, blasting method, etc., and for the purpose of preventing evaporation of the liquid during operation, a glass plate, a metal cover, etc. are anodic bonded, brazed, For example, a substantially rectangular shape is used which is used in close contact with the surface by welding or the like. Moreover, it is a tube made of an inorganic material such as quartz, glass, metal, ceramics, etc., and the inner surface of which is supported with a catalyst for reforming the fuel.

燃料の改質反応が水蒸気改質反応のような吸熱反応の場合、燃料改質器9内には、温度調節機構、例えば、抵抗層等から成る薄膜ヒーター(不図示)や厚膜ヒーター(不図示)を形成し、表面にはこのヒーターへ電力を供給する端子として電極7が形成される。この温度調節機構により、燃料改質条件に相当する200〜800℃程度の温度条件に調整することで、供給管5aが接続された燃料供給口から供給される燃料を水蒸気と反応させて、燃料排出口に接続された排出管5bから水素ガスを発生させる改質反応を良好に促進することができる。   When the fuel reforming reaction is an endothermic reaction such as a steam reforming reaction, the fuel reformer 9 has a temperature control mechanism, for example, a thin film heater (not shown) or a thick film heater (not shown) composed of a resistance layer or the like. The electrode 7 is formed on the surface as a terminal for supplying power to the heater. By adjusting the temperature condition to about 200 to 800 ° C. corresponding to the fuel reforming condition by this temperature adjusting mechanism, the fuel supplied from the fuel supply port to which the supply pipe 5a is connected is caused to react with the water vapor. The reforming reaction for generating hydrogen gas from the discharge pipe 5b connected to the discharge port can be favorably promoted.

このようなヒーターは、燃料改質器9における触媒が担持され燃料改質をおこなう流路内や空隙内、あるいはその近傍に配置される。そうすることによってヒーターから発生する熱を効率的に燃料改質反応に用いることができる。   Such a heater is disposed in or near the flow path, the gap, or the like where the catalyst in the fuel reformer 9 is supported and reforms the fuel. By doing so, the heat generated from the heater can be efficiently used for the fuel reforming reaction.

この燃料改質器9は、蓋体4がAu合金,Ag合金,Al合金等の金属ロウ材やガラス材による接合やシームウェルド法等により基体1にその凹部を覆って取着されることによって、燃料改質器収納用容器11内に収納される。   The fuel reformer 9 has a cover 4 attached to the base 1 so as to cover the concave portion by bonding with a metal brazing material such as Au alloy, Ag alloy, Al alloy, or a glass material, or by a seam weld method. The fuel reformer is stored in the container 11 for storing the fuel reformer.

例えば、Au−Snロウ材により接合する場合は、蓋体4に予めAu−Snロウ材を溶着させておくか、あるいは金型等を用いて打ち抜き加工等で枠状に形成したAu−Snロウ材を基体1と蓋体4との間に載置した後、封止炉あるいはシームウェルダーで蓋体4を基体1に接合することにより、燃料改質器収納用容器11の内部に燃料改質器9を封止することができる。   For example, in the case of joining with an Au—Sn brazing material, an Au—Sn brazing material formed by welding a Au—Sn brazing material to the lid 4 in advance or punching using a die or the like is used. After the material is placed between the base body 1 and the lid body 4, the lid body 4 is joined to the base body 1 by a sealing furnace or a seam welder to thereby reform the fuel inside the fuel reformer storage container 11. The vessel 9 can be sealed.

また、燃料改質器9は、燃料改質器9上の電極7が基体1に設けたリード端子2に電気的に接続される。これにより、電極7を通じて燃料改質器9の表面や内部に形成されたヒーターを加熱することができる。その結果、燃料改質器9において反応温度の維持が可能となり燃料の改質反応を安定させることができる。   In the fuel reformer 9, the electrode 7 on the fuel reformer 9 is electrically connected to the lead terminal 2 provided on the base 1. Thereby, the heater formed on the surface or inside of the fuel reformer 9 can be heated through the electrode 7. As a result, the reaction temperature can be maintained in the fuel reformer 9, and the fuel reforming reaction can be stabilized.

供給管5aおよび排出管5bは、それぞれ原料や燃料ガス流体の供給路および水素を含有する改質ガスの排出路である。これらは、例えば、Fe−Ni合金,Fe−Ni−Co合金,SUS等の金属材料、Al質焼結体,3Al・2SiO質焼結体,SiC質焼結体,AlN質焼結体,Si質焼結体,ガラスセラミック焼結体等のセラミック材料、ポリイミド等の高耐熱の樹脂材料、または、ガラスで形成されている。 The supply pipe 5a and the discharge pipe 5b are a supply path for raw materials and fuel gas fluid and a discharge path for reformed gas containing hydrogen, respectively. These include, for example, Fe-Ni alloy, Fe-Ni-Co alloy, a metal material such as SUS, Al 2 O 3 sintered material, 3Al 2 O 3 · 2SiO 2 sintered material, SiC sintered material, It is formed of a ceramic material such as an AlN sintered body, a Si 3 N 4 sintered body, a glass ceramic sintered body, a highly heat resistant resin material such as polyimide, or glass.

好ましくは、改質ガスに含まれる水素により脆化しにくいものであるのがよい。このような材料としては、Fe合金、セラミックス、ガラスが挙げられる。   Preferably, it is difficult to be embrittled by hydrogen contained in the reformed gas. Such materials include Fe alloys, ceramics, and glass.

燃料改質器収納用容器11内の断熱性を得るためには、燃料改質器収納用容器11内を真空にすることが必要となり、燃料改質器9を封止する際、真空炉でのロウ材による封止や真空チャンバー内でのシームウェルド法などで行なえば良い。   In order to obtain heat insulation in the fuel reformer storage container 11, it is necessary to evacuate the fuel reformer storage container 11. When the fuel reformer 9 is sealed, a vacuum furnace is used. It may be performed by sealing with a brazing material or by a seam weld method in a vacuum chamber.

なお、本発明は以上の実施の形態の例に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々の変更を加えることは何ら差し支えない。例えば、図1に示した例においては、封止材8によって封止固定されたリード端子2を有する筒状金具3が基体1の下面貫通孔に接合され基体1の凹部内に搭載された燃料改質器9に電気的に接続しているが、基体1の側面に形成した貫通孔や蓋体4に形成した貫通孔に接合させても良い。また、燃料改質器9上の電極7とリード端子2とをボンディングワイヤを介して電気的に接続させても良い。   In addition, this invention is not limited to the example of the above embodiment, A various change may be added in the range which does not deviate from the summary of this invention. For example, in the example shown in FIG. 1, a fuel in which a cylindrical metal fitting 3 having a lead terminal 2 sealed and fixed by a sealing material 8 is joined to a lower surface through hole of the base 1 and mounted in a recess of the base 1. Although electrically connected to the reformer 9, it may be joined to a through hole formed in the side surface of the substrate 1 or a through hole formed in the lid body 4. Further, the electrode 7 on the fuel reformer 9 and the lead terminal 2 may be electrically connected via a bonding wire.

本発明の燃料改質器収納用容器の実施の形態の一例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows an example of embodiment of the container for fuel reformer accommodation of this invention. 図1の燃料改質器収納用容器における筒状金具と基体との接合部の要部拡大断面図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part of a joint portion between a cylindrical metal fitting and a base in the fuel reformer storage container of FIG. 1. 本発明の燃料改質器収納用容器の実施の形態の他の例における筒状金具と基体との接合部の要部拡大断面図である。It is a principal part expanded sectional view of the junction part of the cylindrical metal fitting and a base | substrate in the other example of embodiment of the fuel reformer storage container of this invention. 本発明の燃料改質器収納用容器の実施の形態の他の例における筒状金具と基体との接合部の要部拡大断面図である。It is a principal part expanded sectional view of the junction part of the cylindrical metal fitting and a base | substrate in the other example of embodiment of the fuel reformer storage container of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1・・・・・基体
2・・・・・リード端子
3・・・・・筒状金具
4・・・・・蓋体
5a・・・・供給管
5b・・・・排出管
8・・・・・封止材
9・・・・・燃料改質器
11・・・・燃料改質器収納用容器
13・・・・空隙
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Base | substrate 2 ... Lead terminal 3 ... Cylindrical metal fitting 4 ... Lid body 5a ... Supply pipe 5b ... Discharge pipe 8 ... ··· Sealing material 9 ··· Fuel reformer 11 ··· Fuel reformer storage container 13 ··· Air gap

Claims (3)

燃料から水素ガスを含む改質ガスを発生させる燃料改質器が収納される凹部を有した基体と、前記燃料改質器からの前記改質ガスを排出すべく前記凹部内と外部とを連通する排出管と、前記燃料改質器に前記燃料を供給すべく前記凹部内と外部とを連通する供給管と、前記基体または前記蓋体を貫通する前記燃料改質器への通電用としてのリード端子とを具備した燃料改質器収納用容器において、前記リード端子を封止材を介して筒状金具の内側に固定するとともに該筒状金具を前記基体または前記蓋体に形成した貫通孔に挿通し、前記筒状金具をその外面と前記貫通孔の内面との間に空隙を形成するようにして前記基体または前記蓋体に接合したことを特徴とする燃料改質器収納用容器。 A base having a recess in which a fuel reformer that generates reformed gas containing hydrogen gas from fuel is stored, and the inside of the recess and the outside communicate with each other to discharge the reformed gas from the fuel reformer. A discharge pipe for supplying the fuel to the fuel reformer, a supply pipe for communicating the inside of the recess with the outside, and for supplying electricity to the fuel reformer penetrating the base or the lid A fuel reformer storage container having a lead terminal, wherein the lead terminal is fixed to the inside of the cylindrical fitting through a sealing material, and the cylindrical fitting is formed in the base body or the lid body. A fuel reformer storage container, wherein the cylindrical metal fitting is joined to the base body or the lid body so as to form a gap between an outer surface thereof and an inner surface of the through hole. 前記筒状金具はその先端部に外側に張り出したツバ部を有しており、該ツバ部と前記基体または前記蓋体とが接合されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の燃料改質器収納用容器。 2. The fuel reformer according to claim 1, wherein the cylindrical metal fitting has a flange portion projecting outward at a tip portion thereof, and the flange portion and the base body or the lid body are joined. Container for container storage. 請求項1または請求項2記載の燃料改質器収納用容器と、前記凹部内に収納された燃料改質器と、前記凹部の開口部を塞ぐようにして前記基体の上面に取着された蓋体とを具備することを特徴とする燃料改質装置。 The fuel reformer storage container according to claim 1, the fuel reformer stored in the recess, and attached to the upper surface of the base so as to close the opening of the recess. A fuel reformer comprising a lid.
JP2004337608A 2004-11-22 2004-11-22 Fuel reformer storage container and fuel reformer Expired - Fee Related JP4812288B2 (en)

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