JP2006142523A - Molded product release device of mold - Google Patents

Molded product release device of mold Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2006142523A
JP2006142523A JP2004332560A JP2004332560A JP2006142523A JP 2006142523 A JP2006142523 A JP 2006142523A JP 2004332560 A JP2004332560 A JP 2004332560A JP 2004332560 A JP2004332560 A JP 2004332560A JP 2006142523 A JP2006142523 A JP 2006142523A
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molded product
mold
pin
end surface
release device
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Hironori Koyama
洋典 小山
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Meiki Seisakusho KK
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Meiki Seisakusho KK
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Priority to JP2004332560A priority Critical patent/JP2006142523A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a molded product release device capable of being simply constituted so as to be reduced in volume. <P>SOLUTION: The molded product release device in a mold of a molded product 17 composed of a fixed mold 1 and a movable mold 4 is constituted of the ejection pin 12, which is energized in the ejection direction of the molded product 17 by an elastic member 13 and provided to one of the fixed mold 1 and the movable mold 4 so that an end surface 16 thereof comes into contact with the molded product 17, and the return pin 11 fixed to the other one of the fixed mold 1 and the movable mold 4 to press the end surface 16 of the ejection pin 12 so that the end surface 16 becomes a position where a part of the predetermined shape of the molded product 17 is formed at the time of mold register to push and return the ejection pin 12. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、成形金型の成形品離型装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a molded product release apparatus for a molding die.

弾発部材により成形品を突き出す従来の成形品離型装置は特許文献1に開示されている。特許文献1には、「取付板の凹部縁には段部が設けられ、該段部は金型の外周に設けた段部と係合する。前記凹部の底部等には金型の底面により空間が形成される。この空間には突出板が設けられ、該突出板は成形品の方向に板ばねにより弾発付勢されている。前記突出板の成形品側には、突出しピンと戻しピンが立設されている。前記突出しピンは、その先端が縁部に当接するように位置している。前記戻しピンは、それが設けられた金型と対になる相手の金型の当接部へ該戻しピンの先端を当接させ、板ばねの弾発付勢力に抗して前記突出板を戻して突出しピンをキャビティの面まで押し戻す。」との記載がある。   A conventional molded product release device for ejecting a molded product by a resilient member is disclosed in Patent Document 1. Patent Document 1 states that “a step portion is provided on the recess edge of the mounting plate, and the step portion engages with a step portion provided on the outer periphery of the mold. The bottom portion of the recess is formed by the bottom surface of the mold. A space is formed in which a projecting plate is provided, and the projecting plate is elastically biased by a leaf spring in the direction of the molded product. The protruding pin is positioned such that its tip abuts against the edge, and the return pin is in contact with a mating die that is paired with the die provided with the protruding pin. The tip of the return pin is brought into contact with the portion, the protruding plate is returned against the elastic urging force of the leaf spring, and the protruding pin is pushed back to the surface of the cavity ”.

しかしながら、上記特許文献1に係る従来の成形品離型装置は、戻しピンを突出しピンとキャビティの外側に設けねばならず金型が大型になるとともに、戻しピンと突出しピンとを金型底面の空間で接続する突出板が必要になるので、金型の厚さ方向の寸法が大きくなる。   However, in the conventional molded product release apparatus according to Patent Document 1, the return pin protrudes and must be provided outside the pin and the cavity, and the mold becomes large, and the return pin and the protrusion pin are connected in the space at the bottom of the mold. Since a protruding plate is required, the dimension of the mold in the thickness direction is increased.

特開2004−306461号公報(段落0028、第10図)JP 2004-306461 A (paragraph 0028, FIG. 10)

本発明は、上記した問題を解決すべくなされたものであって、簡易かつ小容積に構成できる成形品離型装置を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a molded product release device that can be configured simply and with a small volume.

本発明は、固定金型と可動金型からなる成形品の成形金型における成形品離型装置であって、弾発部材により成形品を突き出す方向に付勢され端面が成形品に当接するよう固定金型と可動金型の一方に設けられた突き出しピンと、固定金型と可動金型の他方に固着され型合わせ時に前記突き出しピンの前記端面が成形品の所定形状の一部を形成する位置になるよう前記端面を押圧して前記突き出しピンを押し戻すリターンピンとからなる成形品離型装置に関する。   The present invention is a molded product release apparatus for a molded product of a molded product comprising a fixed mold and a movable mold, and is biased in a direction in which the molded product is projected by a resilient member so that the end surface comes into contact with the molded product. A position where an end pin provided on one of the fixed mold and the movable mold is fixed to the other of the fixed mold and the movable mold, and the end surface of the protrusion pin forms a part of a predetermined shape of the molded product The present invention relates to a molded product release device including a return pin that presses the end face to push back the protruding pin.

本発明によれば、成形品離型装置を簡易かつ小容積に構成できる。   According to the present invention, the molded product release device can be configured simply and with a small volume.

図面に基づいて、本発明の実施の形態を詳細に説明する。図1は、本発明の成形品離型装置を備えた金型の要部断面図である。図2は、本発明の成形品離型装置を備えた金型で成形品を成形している状態を示す拡大断面図である。図3は、本発明の成形品離型装置を備えた金型で成形した成形品を離型している状態を示す拡大断面図である。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an essential part of a mold provided with a molded product release device of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a state where a molded product is molded with a mold equipped with the molded product release device of the present invention. FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a state where a molded product molded with a mold provided with the molded product release device of the present invention is being released.

固定金型1と可動金型4からなる成形金型は、互いに離隔、近接及び圧締可能に、図示しない成形機に取付けられる。固定金型1は、固定型板2と、固定型板2に離隔及び近接する離型板3を備え、固定型板2と離型板3を貫通して穿孔されたスプル部6を有している。可動金型4は、可動型板5と取付板15からなる。固定金型1と可動金型4が型合わせされたとき、固定型板2と可動型板5との対向面にはキャビティ部8が形成される。キャビティ部8は、溶融樹脂を充填して成形品17を成形する部分である。成形品17が一例として図示する燃料電池用のセパレータである場合、キャビティ部8は、スプル部6に小さい面積で連通するゲート7と、環状の境界凸部9により画設された外周部10を備える。なお、ゲート7は、キャビティ部8の略中心部に設けたいわゆるピンゲートとして図示したが、ダイレクトゲート、サイドゲート又はフィンゲート等の他のゲートであってもよい。   The molding die composed of the fixed die 1 and the movable die 4 is attached to a molding machine (not shown) so as to be separated from each other, close to each other, and press-cable. The fixed mold 1 includes a fixed mold plate 2 and a release plate 3 that is spaced apart and close to the fixed mold plate 2, and has a sprue portion 6 that is perforated through the fixed mold plate 2 and the release plate 3. ing. The movable mold 4 includes a movable mold plate 5 and a mounting plate 15. When the fixed mold 1 and the movable mold 4 are matched with each other, a cavity portion 8 is formed on the opposing surface of the fixed mold plate 2 and the movable mold plate 5. The cavity portion 8 is a portion for filling the molten resin and molding the molded product 17. When the molded product 17 is a separator for a fuel cell illustrated as an example, the cavity portion 8 includes a gate 7 communicating with the sprue portion 6 in a small area and an outer peripheral portion 10 defined by an annular boundary convex portion 9. Prepare. Although the gate 7 is illustrated as a so-called pin gate provided at the substantially central portion of the cavity portion 8, it may be another gate such as a direct gate, a side gate, or a fin gate.

キャビティ部8の外周に設けられた外周部10を形成する固定型板2には、端面16が成形品17の表面形状を形成可能となるように突き出しピン12が出没可能に設けられている。突き出しピン12は、端面16を有する小径部と、案内室14に案内される大径部からなり、大径部の端面は案内室14の底部に設けた弾発部材13に当接している。弾発部材13は、皿バネが好適に用いられるが、コイルバネ等でもよい。   The fixed mold plate 2 forming the outer peripheral portion 10 provided on the outer periphery of the cavity portion 8 is provided with a protruding pin 12 so that the end surface 16 can form the surface shape of the molded product 17 so as to protrude and retract. The protruding pin 12 includes a small-diameter portion having an end surface 16 and a large-diameter portion guided by the guide chamber 14, and the end surface of the large-diameter portion is in contact with a resilient member 13 provided at the bottom of the guide chamber 14. The resilient member 13 is preferably a disc spring, but may be a coil spring or the like.

キャビティ部8の外周に設けられた外周部10を形成する可動型板5には、先端部18が端面16に当接するようにリターンピン11が固着されている。図2に示すように、金型が型合わせされたとき、リターンピン11の先端部18は端面16を押圧して突き出しピン12を弾発部材13の弾発力に抗して押し戻す。先端部18は、端面16と同芯で端面16より小径であって、テーパ形状として例示したが、端面16に当接可能な範囲内で偏芯していてもよいし、端面16より大径であっても偏芯して端面16に一部が当接するように配設されていればよいし、断面が円形でなくてもよいし、テーパ形状でなく直柱形状でもよい。このように、突き出しピン12、弾発部材13及びリターンピン11から成形品離型装置が構成される。なお、成形品離型装置は、外周部10に複数設けられる。   A return pin 11 is fixed to the movable mold plate 5 forming the outer peripheral portion 10 provided on the outer periphery of the cavity portion 8 so that the tip end portion 18 abuts against the end face 16. As shown in FIG. 2, when the mold is matched, the tip 18 of the return pin 11 presses the end surface 16 and pushes the protruding pin 12 against the elastic force of the elastic member 13. The tip 18 is concentric with the end surface 16 and smaller in diameter than the end surface 16 and is exemplified as a tapered shape. However, the tip 18 may be eccentric within a range where the end surface 16 can be contacted, or larger in diameter than the end surface 16. Even so, it may be arranged so as to be eccentric and partly in contact with the end face 16, and the cross section may not be circular, and may be a straight column shape instead of a tapered shape. In this manner, a molded product release device is constituted by the protruding pin 12, the elastic member 13 and the return pin 11. A plurality of molded product release devices are provided on the outer peripheral portion 10.

次に、本発明の成形品離型装置の作動を成形品17の成形を含めて説明する。図示しない射出装置は、原料樹脂を可塑化して溶融樹脂となしそれを射出装置の先端部分に貯留している。溶融樹脂は、スプル部6の端部に当接した図示しないノズルを介してスプル部6からゲート7を経由して外周部10を含むキャビティ部8へ射出される。このとき、キャビティ部8は、リターンピン11が突き出しピン12を押圧して、端面16が外周部10の面と同一面となるように形成されている。外周部10を含むキャビティ部8へ射出された溶融樹脂は、金型で冷却され固化して成形品17となる。   Next, the operation of the molded product release device of the present invention will be described including the molding of the molded product 17. An injection device (not shown) plasticizes a raw material resin to form a molten resin and stores it at a tip portion of the injection device. The molten resin is injected from the sprue part 6 through the gate 7 to the cavity part 8 including the outer peripheral part 10 through a nozzle (not shown) in contact with the end part of the sprue part 6. At this time, the cavity portion 8 is formed such that the return pin 11 pushes the protruding pin 12 and the end surface 16 is flush with the surface of the outer peripheral portion 10. The molten resin injected into the cavity portion 8 including the outer peripheral portion 10 is cooled by a mold and solidified to become a molded product 17.

成形品17が金型内で十分固化したとき、図3に示すように、可動金型4を固定金型1から離隔させる。このとき、リターンピン11も突き出しピン12の端面16から離隔するので、突き出しピン12は弾発部材13の弾発力により案内室14の壁面に当接するまで突き出し前進する。それにより、端面16は成形品17を押圧して固定型板2のキャビティ部8の表面から離型させる。またこのとき、スプル部6で成形されたスプルは、ゲート7部分で切断され、固定型板2と離型板3との間に生じさせた間隙から取出される。離型された成形品17は、自然落下させたり、図示しない取出し装置により金型間から取出される。   When the molded product 17 is sufficiently solidified in the mold, the movable mold 4 is separated from the fixed mold 1 as shown in FIG. At this time, since the return pin 11 is also separated from the end face 16 of the protruding pin 12, the protruding pin 12 protrudes and advances until it abuts against the wall surface of the guide chamber 14 by the elastic force of the elastic member 13. As a result, the end surface 16 presses the molded product 17 to release it from the surface of the cavity portion 8 of the fixed mold plate 2. At this time, the sprue formed by the sprue portion 6 is cut at the gate 7 portion and taken out from the gap formed between the fixed mold plate 2 and the release plate 3. The released molded product 17 is naturally dropped or taken out from between dies by a take-out device (not shown).

成形品17が燃料電池用セパレータであれば、境界凸部9により溝状に区画された外周部10に対応する部分はセパレータとして不要な部分であり、後工程で切除されるから、リターンピン11により形成される貫通孔19は問題にはならない。なお、成形品が製品部分に貫通孔を有する場合は、その貫通孔を貫通孔19とするように成形品離型装置を製品部分に設けてもよい。   If the molded product 17 is a fuel cell separator, the portion corresponding to the outer peripheral portion 10 partitioned in the groove shape by the boundary convex portion 9 is an unnecessary portion as a separator and is cut off in a later process. The through hole 19 formed by the above does not matter. In addition, when a molded product has a through-hole in a product part, you may provide a molded product mold release apparatus in a product part so that the through-hole may be the through-hole 19. FIG.

本発明の成形品離型装置は、上記のように構成され作動するので、燃料電池のセパレータのような薄板状成形品を大量に生産するための多段プレスやスタックモールドに基づく成形機に適用すると、金型を簡略化し薄くすることができる点で極めて効果的である。   Since the molded product release apparatus of the present invention is configured and operates as described above, when applied to a molding machine based on a multi-stage press or stack mold for mass production of thin plate-shaped molded products such as fuel cell separators. It is extremely effective in that the mold can be simplified and thinned.

この発明は以上説明した実施例に限定されるものではなく、発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲内において種々の変更を付加して実施することができる。例えば、成形品離型装置の突き出しピン12と弾発部材13を固定型板2に設け、リターンピン11を可動型板5に設けたが、突き出しピン12と弾発部材13を可動型板5に設け、リターンピン11を固定型板2に設けてもよい。   The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and various modifications can be added and implemented without departing from the spirit of the invention. For example, the ejector pin 12 and the elastic member 13 of the molded product release device are provided on the fixed mold plate 2 and the return pin 11 is provided on the movable mold plate 5, but the ejector pin 12 and the elastic member 13 are provided on the movable mold plate 5. The return pin 11 may be provided on the fixed mold plate 2.

本発明の成形品離型装置を備えた金型の要部断面図である。It is principal part sectional drawing of the metal mold | die provided with the molded article mold release apparatus of this invention. 本発明の成形品離型装置を備えた金型で成形品を成形している状態を示す拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view which shows the state which shape | molds the molded article with the metal mold | die provided with the molded product mold release apparatus of this invention. 本発明の成形品離型装置を備えた金型で成形した成形品を離型している状態を示す拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view which shows the state which has released the molded product shape | molded with the metal mold | die provided with the molded product mold release apparatus of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 固定金型
2 固定型板
3 離型板
4 可動金型
5 可動型板
6 スプル部
7 ゲート
8 キャビティ部
9 境界凸部
10 外周部
11 リターンピン
12 突き出しピン
13 弾発部材
14 案内室
15 取付板
16 端面
17 成形品
18 先端部
19 貫通孔
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Fixed mold 2 Fixed mold plate 3 Release plate 4 Movable mold 5 Movable mold plate 6 Sprue part 7 Gate 8 Cavity part 9 Boundary convex part 10 Outer peripheral part 11 Return pin 12 Extrusion pin 13 Elastic member 14 Guide chamber 15 Installation Plate 16 End surface 17 Molded product 18 Tip portion 19 Through hole

Claims (2)

固定金型と可動金型からなる成形品の成形金型における成形品離型装置であって、
弾発部材により成形品を突き出す方向に付勢され端面が成形品に当接するよう固定金型と可動金型の一方に設けられた突き出しピンと、固定金型と可動金型の他方に固着され型合わせ時に前記突き出しピンの前記端面が成形品の所定形状の一部を形成する位置になるよう前記端面を押圧して前記突き出しピンを押し戻すリターンピンとからなることを特徴とする成形品離型装置。
A molded product release device for a molded product of a molded product comprising a fixed mold and a movable mold,
A projecting pin provided on one of the fixed mold and the movable mold so that the end face is in contact with the molded article and is urged in a direction in which the molded product is projected by the resilient member, and a mold fixed to the other of the fixed mold and the movable mold A molded product release apparatus, comprising: a return pin that presses the end surface and pushes back the protruding pin so that the end surface of the protruding pin is positioned to form a part of a predetermined shape of the molded product at the time of alignment.
前記リターンピンは、前記端面の面積より小さい面積で前記端面に当接する請求項1に記載の成形品離型装置。   The molded product release apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the return pin is in contact with the end surface with an area smaller than an area of the end surface.
JP2004332560A 2004-11-17 2004-11-17 Molded product release device of mold Pending JP2006142523A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004332560A JP2006142523A (en) 2004-11-17 2004-11-17 Molded product release device of mold

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Publication Number Publication Date
JP2006142523A true JP2006142523A (en) 2006-06-08

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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