JP2006141963A - Auxiliary apparatus for wound outside fixing apparatus - Google Patents

Auxiliary apparatus for wound outside fixing apparatus Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2006141963A
JP2006141963A JP2004368483A JP2004368483A JP2006141963A JP 2006141963 A JP2006141963 A JP 2006141963A JP 2004368483 A JP2004368483 A JP 2004368483A JP 2004368483 A JP2004368483 A JP 2004368483A JP 2006141963 A JP2006141963 A JP 2006141963A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cylindrical body
rod
holding member
external fixator
plane
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2004368483A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hidekazu Sakai
英一 坂井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ARATA KK
Original Assignee
ARATA KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ARATA KK filed Critical ARATA KK
Priority to JP2004368483A priority Critical patent/JP2006141963A/en
Publication of JP2006141963A publication Critical patent/JP2006141963A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an auxiliary apparatus for a wound outside fixing apparatus capable of sticking small diameter pins, screws, wires, or the like to be stuck into a fractured or broken part, in a plurality of directions when used mounted to the wound outside fixing apparatus or a wound outside fixing device heretofore in use and needing neither special members nor a high degree of forming. <P>SOLUTION: A holding member 100 detachably holds a pin P1 and a pin P2, and clamping screws 121, 122 detachably clamp the pins at the holding member 100. A rod 110 is stuck to the holding member 100 and provided with a fall preventing part 111 at the tip. A shaft 210 is connectable to the wound outside fixing apparatus and provided with a fall preventing part 211 at the tip part. A connecting device 200 connects the shaft 210 to the holding member rod 110. Arrow marks A1, A2, S1 show the turning or moving state of an adjusting screw, the connecting device 200 and the holding member 100 around a shaft part of the connecting shaft 210. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、肢体の骨折又は破損部位の固定手段である創外固定器の機能の補助手段であり、骨に挿入する少なくとも一つの細径ピン又はスクリューを着脱可能に保持する保持部材に所定寸法のロッドを固着し、前記創外固定器に接続できるように製作されたシャフトと前記保持部材ロッドを旋回動自在または角度調節可能または摺動可能になるように連結する連結装置を備えたことを特徴とする創外固定器用の補助装置に関するものである。  The present invention is an auxiliary means for the function of an external fixator, which is a means for fixing a fractured or broken part of a limb body, and has a predetermined dimension on a holding member that detachably holds at least one small-diameter pin or screw to be inserted into the bone. And a connecting device for connecting the shaft manufactured so as to be connected to the external fixator and the holding member rod so as to be pivotable, adjustable in angle, or slidable. The present invention relates to an auxiliary device for an external fixator.

従来、肢体の骨折を治癒する場合、一般的には、骨折又は破損部位を固定するために整形外科用器具として、種々の骨の固定装置や種々の創外固定器なるものが使用されていて、例えば、一般的な創外固定器は、骨折部に沿って配設される棒状部材と、その両端に配設する一対の支持体と、この支持体に対して直角に一端が固定される複数本の細径ピンまたはスクリューまたはワイヤー等を有し、これらの他端を骨折又は破損部位の骨に刺し込むことにより骨を固定している。
また、例えば、この創外固定器を手関節部骨折に対して適用する場合には、骨折部位を細径ピンやスクリューやワイヤー等にて固定し、関節面の整復を行った後、手関節を跨いで創外固定器を装着していた。
Conventionally, when healing fractures of the limbs, various bone fixation devices and various external fixators have been used as orthopedic instruments to fix fractures or broken sites. For example, a general external fixator has a rod-shaped member disposed along a fractured part, a pair of supports disposed at both ends thereof, and one end fixed at a right angle to the support. The bone is fixed by having a plurality of small-diameter pins, screws, wires, or the like, and inserting the other end into the bone at the fracture or broken site.
Also, for example, when this external fixator is applied to a wrist joint fracture, the fracture site is fixed with a thin pin, screw, wire, etc., and after reducing the joint surface, the wrist joint An external fixator was worn across the top.

ところが、上述した従来例では、骨に対して一方向からしか細径ピンやスクリューやワイヤー等を刺入することができない、言わば、一方向刺入型である。このため、例えば、年寄りが転んで手を付いた際等に発症する橈骨遠位端骨折では、該橈骨遠位端が幾つもの小片にバラバラに粉砕されてしまう粉砕骨折となることがあり、この場合、前記一方向刺入型では、添設部材を添設した側と反対側の小片状の骨にピンを刺入することができないという問題点がある。また、例えば、手関節骨折のための創外固定器であっても、骨折又は破損部位に刺入する細径ピンは概略一方向に限定されていたので、例えば手関節側面からピンを入れた場合には、手関節部の背側又は掌側方向に骨折又は破損部位がある場合には別の創外固定器が必要であった。また、撓骨と同時に尺骨骨折も生じていた場合にも、別の創外固定器が必要であった。  However, in the above-described conventional example, a small-diameter pin, a screw, a wire, or the like can be inserted only from one direction into the bone, that is, a one-way insertion type. For this reason, for example, in a distal radius fracture that occurs when an elderly person falls and touches the hand, the distal radius may become a crushed fracture in which the distal end is crushed into several pieces. In this case, the one-way insertion type has a problem that a pin cannot be inserted into a small piece of bone opposite to the side where the attachment member is attached. In addition, for example, even in an external fixator for a wrist joint fracture, the small-diameter pin inserted into the fracture or damaged site is limited to one direction, so the pin is inserted from the side of the wrist joint, for example. In some cases, a separate external fixator was required when there was a fracture or broken site in the dorsal or palmar direction of the wrist joint. Also, when an ulna fracture occurred at the same time as the flexion, another external fixator was necessary.

そこで、近年では、上述した問題を解決するために、下記のような開発案件が増加してきた。  Therefore, in recent years, the following development projects have increased in order to solve the above-described problems.

例えば、骨折等の際に使用される創外固定装置において、治療箇所に応じて骨を支えるピンやワイヤーを同方向から数本骨に向けて固定したい場合にも、ピンやワイヤーも間隔を詰めてほぼ同方向から取り付けることができる創外固定装置の提供が課題であり、解決手段が、創外固定装置に使用されるハーフリングの、円弧状に曲折された板状リング部材に内側寄りと外側寄りに同心円状に二列の透孔を等間隔で穿設するとともに、内側寄りの透孔列の隣接する透孔間の中央位置に外側寄り透孔列の透孔が位置されることにより、ほぼ同方向から骨を支えることができる創外固定装置が知られている。(特開2002−306501号公報を参照する)  For example, in an external fixation device used for fractures etc., if you want to fix a pin or wire that supports the bone to several bones from the same direction according to the treatment site, close the gap between the pin and the wire. It is a problem to provide an external fixation device that can be attached from substantially the same direction, and the solution means that the half ring used for the external fixation device is located on the inner side of the plate-shaped ring member bent in an arc shape. By concentrically drilling two rows of through holes on the outer side at equal intervals, the through holes in the outer side row of through holes are positioned at the center between adjacent through holes in the inner side of the through hole row. An external fixation device that can support a bone from substantially the same direction is known. (Refer to JP 2002-306501 A)

また、例えば、手関節部骨折に対して複数方向よりピンの刺入が可能で尺骨の骨折に対しても撓骨の骨折とは別に固定できる創外固定器の提供が課題であり、解決手段として、創外固定器は、棒状部材の前後端に一対のクランプを配設し、その一方に太径ピンを、他方に細径ピンを挟持し、細径ピンを挟持する前方クランプは、中心角が90°を超える円弧状基板の両端に独立した2箇所の挟持部を設け、夫々3本程度保持し、円弧状基板の中央には棒状部材の端部に突設する前方ボールジョイントを挟持し得る係合部を設け、粉砕した撓骨骨幹端部に対して、撓側と背側から細径ピンを刺入して強固な面固定を行う創外固定器が知られている。(特開2003−305049号公報を参照する)  In addition, for example, it is a problem to provide an external fixator that can insert a pin from a plurality of directions with respect to a wrist joint fracture, and can fix the fracture of the ulna separately from the fracture of the radius. As for the external fixator, a pair of clamps are arranged at the front and rear ends of the rod-shaped member, a large-diameter pin is sandwiched between the clamps, and a thin-diameter pin is sandwiched between the clamps. Two independent clamping portions are provided at both ends of the arc-shaped substrate having an angle of more than 90 °, each holding about three, and a front ball joint protruding from the end of the rod-shaped member is clamped at the center of the arc-shaped substrate. There is known an external fixator that is provided with a possible engaging portion and inserts a small-diameter pin from the flexing side and the dorsal side into the ground end of the calcaneus to firmly fix the surface. (See JP 2003-305049 A)

固定バーまたは外部固定器のピンの相対位置決めが可能な連結器の提供が課題であり、解決手段として、外部固定器の固定バーまたはピンを相対位置に連結する連結器は、その対向面に、バーまたはピンを受けるようになっている通路を形成する溝を有する複数対のジョーを有し、弾性装置が前記ジョーの間に配置され、前記通路を形成する溝には、弾性装置に対して加えられる圧力に抗して前記ジョーの開口部から前記通路にバーまたはピンを押し込んで固定することができるように外側の開口部が位置決めされ配置されており、前記弾性装置は、軸を連結器に固定する前にバーまたはピンに連結器を保持するように互いにジョーの隣接面を押すようになっている連結器が知られている。(特開平8−71084号公報を参照する)  It is an object to provide a connector capable of relative positioning of a pin of a fixing bar or an external fixing device, and as a solution, a connector for connecting a fixing bar or pin of an external fixing device to a relative position A plurality of jaws having grooves defining a passage adapted to receive a bar or pin, wherein an elastic device is disposed between the jaws, and the groove forming the passage is in relation to the elastic device; An outer opening is positioned and arranged so that a bar or pin can be pushed and fixed into the passage from the opening of the jaw against the applied pressure, and the elastic device connects the shaft to the coupling Couplers are known that are adapted to push the adjacent surfaces of the jaws together to hold the coupler in a bar or pin before being secured to. (Refer to JP-A-8-71084)

ところが、特開2002−306501号公報の創外固定装置の開発案件で使用される、ハーフリングや、円弧状に曲折された板状リング部材に内側寄りと外側寄りに同心円状に二列の透孔を等間隔で穿設し、内側寄りの透孔列の隣接する透孔間の中央位置に外側寄り透孔列の透孔が位置されることにより、ほぼ同方向から骨を支えることができる創外固定装置では、部材が特殊な形状であったり、部材点数が比較的多いという問題点を指摘されている。また、特開2003−305049号公報の創外固定器の開発案件で、使用される、一対のクランプや、中心角が90°を超える円弧状基板の両端に独立した2箇所の挟持部や、ボールジョイントや、ボールジョイントを挟持し得る係合部などによって、部材が特殊な形状であったり、部材点数が比較的多いという問題点を指摘されている。また、特開平8−71084号公報の外部固定器の開発案件で、使用される、連結器は、対象となる外部固定器に対して少なくとも複数個以上用いなければならず、管理の問題やメンテナンスの問題やコスト的に不利であるという指摘を受けている。  However, a half ring or a plate-shaped ring member bent in an arc shape used in the development project of the external fixation device disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2002-306501 has two rows that are concentrically arranged toward the inner side and the outer side. Holes are formed at equal intervals, and bones can be supported from substantially the same direction by positioning the through holes of the outer side through hole row at the center position between adjacent through holes in the inner side through hole row. In the external fixation device, it has been pointed out that the member has a special shape or has a relatively large number of members. In addition, a pair of clamps used in the development project of the external fixator disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-305049, two independent holding portions at both ends of the arc-shaped substrate having a central angle exceeding 90 °, It has been pointed out that the member has a special shape or a relatively large number of members due to the ball joint or the engaging portion that can hold the ball joint. In addition, at least a plurality of couplers to be used in the external fixing device development project disclosed in JP-A-8-71084 must be used with respect to the target external fixing device. It is pointed out that it is disadvantageous in terms of problems and costs.

本発明は、上記の課題を解決するために成されたものであり、従来使用されている創外固定器や創外固定装置に取り付けて使用することが可能であり、骨折又は破損部位に刺入する細径ピンやスクリューやワイヤー等を複数方向に刺入することができ、さらに特殊な部材や高度な成形を必要としないことでコストパフォーマンスに優れた創外固定器用の補助装置の提供を目的とする。  The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and can be used by attaching it to a conventionally used external fixator or external fixator, and can be used to puncture a fractured or damaged site. Providing auxiliary devices for external fixators with excellent cost performance by inserting small diameter pins, screws, wires, etc. in multiple directions and eliminating the need for special members or advanced molding Objective.

課題を解決するための第一の手段として、肢体の骨折又は破損部位の固定手段である創外固定器の機能の補助手段であり、骨に挿入する少なくとも一つの細径ピン又はスクリューを着脱可能に保持する保持部材に所定寸法のロッドを固着し、前記創外固定器に接続できるように製作されたシャフトと前記保持部材ロッドを旋回動自在または(及び)角度調節可能または(及び)摺動可能になるように連結する連結装置を備えたことを特徴とする創外固定器用の補助装置の提供を目的とする。  As a first means to solve the problem, it is an auxiliary means for the function of the external fixator that is a means for fixing a fractured or broken part of the limb body, and at least one small-diameter pin or screw to be inserted into the bone is removable A rod of a predetermined size is fixed to a holding member held on the shaft, and the shaft and the holding member rod manufactured so as to be connected to the external fixator can be pivoted or (and) adjustable in angle or (and) slid. It is an object of the present invention to provide an auxiliary device for an external fixator, characterized in that it includes a connecting device for connecting in a possible manner.

前記創外固定器に関しては、細径ピン又はスクリュー(先端部にねじを備える創外固定用)又はワイヤーを着脱可能に保持するタイプのものであれば機種やメーカーに拘らず使用可能である。また、前記細径ピン又はスクリュー又はワイヤーに関しては、生体適合性を備える金属、硬質樹脂、無機物などにより形成され、金属としては、チタンもしくはチタン合金が好適であり、無機物としては、セラミックスが好適である。また、前記細径ピン又はスクリュー又はワイヤーの寸法に関しては直径略1.0mm〜2.0mm、長さ50mm〜150mmの中から選択して用いればよい。
前記保持部材に関しては、骨折又は破損部位に挿入する細径ピン又はスクリュー又はワイヤーを着脱可能に保持する手段に関しては、複数の板状体で挟持する手段やヒンジ等の金具を使用して挟持する手段や孔部を設けた成型体などの中から選択して用いればよく、材質に関しては、金属でもプラスチックでも構わないが、医療用具として認定されている材質または院内感染を防止する殺菌、消毒処理に対して変質しない素材の使用が好ましく、例えば、アルミニウムまたはアルミニウム合金、チタンまたはチタン合金、ステンレススチール等の金属、カーボン繊維等、プラスチックであればPEEK材であれば好適である。
前記ロッドや前記シャフトに関しては、細長円柱体または回転可能軸体として機能する棒状体であれば、金属でもプラスチックでも構わないが、医療用具として認定されている材質または院内感染を防止する殺菌、消毒処理に対して変質しない素材の使用が好ましく、例えば、アルミニウムまたはアルミニウム合金、チタンまたはチタン合金、ステンレススチール等の金属、カーボン繊維等が好適である。また、前記ロッドや前記シャフトに関しては、金具や部材や装置からの脱落防止の手段として、前記ロッドや前記シャフトの一端に前記細長円柱体や前記棒状体の径よりも大きく成形させた略球体部を設けても構わない。
The external fixator can be used regardless of the model or manufacturer as long as it is of a type that holds the pin or screw (for external fixation having a screw at the tip) or a wire detachably. The thin pin or screw or wire is formed of a biocompatible metal, hard resin, inorganic material, etc., and the metal is preferably titanium or a titanium alloy, and the inorganic material is preferably ceramic. is there. In addition, the dimensions of the thin pin, screw or wire may be selected from a diameter of approximately 1.0 mm to 2.0 mm and a length of 50 mm to 150 mm.
As for the holding member, as to means for detachably holding a small-diameter pin, screw or wire to be inserted into a fractured or broken part, the holding member is clamped by using a plurality of plate-like bodies or a metal fitting such as a hinge. The material may be selected from a molded body provided with a means or a hole, and the material may be metal or plastic, but the material certified as a medical device or sterilization and disinfection to prevent nosocomial infection For example, it is preferable to use a material that does not change in quality, for example, aluminum or an aluminum alloy, titanium or a titanium alloy, stainless steel or other metal, carbon fiber, or the like, and a PEEK material is suitable.
As for the rod and the shaft, metal or plastic may be used as long as it is a long cylindrical body or a rod-shaped body that functions as a rotatable shaft, but it is a sterilized or disinfecting material that is certified as a medical device or prevents hospital infection. It is preferable to use a material that does not deteriorate with respect to the treatment. For example, aluminum or an aluminum alloy, titanium or a titanium alloy, a metal such as stainless steel, carbon fiber, or the like is preferable. In addition, as for the rod and the shaft, as a means for preventing the metal fitting, member, and device from falling off, a substantially spherical portion formed at one end of the rod or the shaft larger than the diameter of the elongated cylindrical body or the rod-shaped body. May be provided.

前記シャフトと前記保持部材ロッドを旋回動自在に連結する手段関しては、例えば、締付け手段と開放手段を備えて回転または回動または旋回を可能とする手段であれば何を用いても構わない。また、前記シャフトと前記保持部材ロッドを角度調節可能に連結する手段関しては、例えば、締付け手段と開放手段を備えて角度の変化の調節を可能とする手段であれば何を用いても構わない。前記シャフトと前記保持部材ロッドを摺動可能に連結する手段関しては、例えば、締付け手段と開放手段を備えて摺動状態またはスライド動作を可能とする手段であれば何を用いても構わない。  As the means for connecting the shaft and the holding member rod so as to be pivotable, any means may be used as long as it is provided with a tightening means and an opening means to enable rotation, rotation or turning. . As the means for connecting the shaft and the holding member rod so as to be adjustable in angle, any means may be used as long as it is provided with a tightening means and an opening means to enable adjustment of the change in angle. Absent. As a means for slidably connecting the shaft and the holding member rod, any means may be used as long as it is provided with a tightening means and an opening means to enable a sliding state or a sliding operation. .

課題を解決するための第二の手段として、前記連結装置は、前記接続シャフトの長軸方向で任意の部位を摺動可能に連結する第一部材と前記保持部材ロッドの長軸方向で任意の部位を摺動可能に連結する第二部材とを旋回動自在または(及び)角度調節可能または(及び)摺動可能になるように保持する第三部材を備えたことを特徴とする、課題を解決するための第一の手段に記載の創外固定器用の補助装置の提供を目的とする。  As a second means for solving the problem, the connecting device may be configured such that an arbitrary part is slidably connected in the long axis direction of the connecting shaft and the holding member rod is arbitrarily connected in the long axis direction. A third member for holding a second member for slidably connecting portions to each other and holding the second member so as to be pivotable or (and) adjustable in angle or (and) slidable. An object of the present invention is to provide an auxiliary device for an external fixator described in the first means for solving the problem.

前記第一部材と前記第二部材とを旋回動自在にする第三部材に関しては、回転調整可能手段及び任意の位置での固定・開放が可能な手段を備えた部材や金具や関節式結合手段やボールジョイントや関節式ジョイントの中から選択して用いればよい。
前記第一部材と前記第二部材とを角度調節可能にする第三部材に関しては、角度調整可能手段及び任意の角度での固定・開放が可能な手段を備えた部材や金具や関節式結合手段やボールジョイントや関節式ジョイントの中から選択して用いればよい。
前記第一部材と前記第二部材とを摺動可能にする第三部材に関しては、摺動またはスライド調整可能手段及び任意の位置での固定・開放が可能な手段を備えた部材や金具や関節式結合手段の中から選択して用いればよい。
As for the third member that allows the first member and the second member to turn freely, a member, a metal fitting, or an articulated coupling means provided with a rotation adjustable means and a means that can be fixed / released at an arbitrary position Or a ball joint or an articulated joint.
With respect to the third member that allows the angle of the first member and the second member to be adjusted, members, metal fittings, and articulated coupling means comprising means capable of adjusting the angle and means capable of being fixed and opened at an arbitrary angle. Or a ball joint or an articulated joint.
With regard to the third member that allows the first member and the second member to slide, members, metal fittings, and joints provided with means capable of sliding or sliding adjustment and means capable of being fixed / released at an arbitrary position. What is necessary is just to select and use from an expression coupling | bonding means.

課題を解決するための第三の手段として、前記第一部材は所定寸法の円柱体を基礎部材とした第一円柱体の曲面の一端と対向する他端を垂直に貫通する孔部と、前記第一円柱体の第一平面に棒状ネジ部を第一平面に対して垂直になるよう設けてあり、前記第二部材は所定寸法の円柱体を基礎部材とした第二円柱体の曲面の一端と対向する他端を垂直に貫通する孔部を設け、前記第二円柱体の第一平面から前記第二円柱体孔部まで貫通するように前記棒状ネジ部に嵌合する雌ネジ部を第一平面に対して垂直に設け、前記第二円柱体の第二平面から前記第二円柱体孔部まで貫通するように雌ネジ部を第二平面に対して垂直に設け、前記第二円柱体第二平面雌ネジ部に嵌合するように成形された棒状ネジ体の調整ネジ部を備え、第三部材は、前記第一部材と旋回動自在または(及び)摺動可能になるように成形された第一筒状体と前記第二部材と旋回動自在または(及び)摺動可能になるように成形された第二筒状体で構成され、前記第一筒状体の一端は前記接続シャフトと接触しこの接触部位は前記接続シャフトの曲面と摺動可能になるように略半円形状切欠きが設けられ、前記第二筒状体の一端は前記保持部材ロッドと接触しこの接触部位は前記保持部材ロッドの曲面と摺動可能になるように略半円形状切欠きが設けられた前記連結装置で構成されたことを特徴とする、課題を解決するための第一の手段または課題を解決するための第二の手段に記載の創外固定器用の補助装置の提供を目的とする。  As a third means for solving the problem, the first member has a hole portion that vertically penetrates the other end of the first columnar body, which is a cylindrical member having a predetermined dimension, and is opposed to one end of the curved surface. A rod-shaped screw portion is provided on the first plane of the first cylindrical body so as to be perpendicular to the first plane, and the second member is one end of the curved surface of the second cylindrical body having a cylindrical body of a predetermined size as a base member. A hole that penetrates the other end of the second cylinder perpendicularly, and a female thread that fits into the rod-shaped thread so as to penetrate from the first plane of the second cylinder to the second cylinder hole. Provided perpendicular to the one plane, and provided with an internal thread portion perpendicular to the second plane so as to penetrate from the second plane of the second cylinder to the second cylindrical hole, the second cylinder An adjustment screw portion of a rod-shaped screw body formed so as to be fitted to the second flat female screw portion; A first cylindrical body formed to be swingable or (and) slidable with a member, and a second cylinder formed to be swingable and / or slidable with the second member. A first semi-circular cutout is provided so that one end of the first cylindrical body is in contact with the connection shaft and the contact portion is slidable with the curved surface of the connection shaft; One end of the two cylinders is in contact with the holding member rod, and the contact portion is configured by the coupling device provided with a substantially semicircular cutout so as to be slidable with the curved surface of the holding member rod. It is an object of the present invention to provide an auxiliary device for an external fixator described in the first means for solving the problem or the second means for solving the problem.

前記第一部材孔部や前記第二部材孔部に関しては、開口部の形状が円形でも楕円形でも構わない。
前記調整ネジ部に関しては、頭部がドライバーや六角レンチなどの工具の先端にかみ合わせるようになっていることで、前記工具を回すことにより、前記保持部材ロッドが前記第二部材孔部内で旋回動する動作を任意の位置でロックできるように制御し、前記保持部材ロッドが前記第二部材孔部内で摺動する動作を任意の位置で堅牢にロックできるように制御できる。
前記略半円形状切欠きに関しては、前記第一筒状体の一端と前記第二筒状体の一端に設けられ、前記略半円形状に関しては、前記保持部材ロッドや前記接続シャフトの曲面が滑合状態と嵌合状態が達成されていれば前記略半円の大小は問わない。前記調整ネジ部を調整することにより、それぞれの前記略半円形状切欠きと前記保持部材ロッドや前記接続シャフトを良好な挟持圧によって支持することができる。
前記第一円柱体や前記第二円柱体や前記第一筒状体や前記第二筒状体の素材に関しては、金属でもプラスチックでも構わないが、医療用具として認定されている材質または院内感染を防止する殺菌、消毒処理に対して変質しない素材の使用が好ましく、例えば、アルミニウムまたはアルミニウム合金、チタンまたはチタン合金、ステンレススチール等の金属、カーボン繊維等が好適である。
Regarding the first member hole and the second member hole, the shape of the opening may be circular or elliptical.
With respect to the adjustment screw portion, the head is engaged with the tip of a tool such as a screwdriver or a hex wrench so that the holding member rod can be swung in the second member hole by turning the tool. The moving motion can be controlled so that it can be locked at an arbitrary position, and the motion of the holding member rod sliding within the second member hole can be controlled so that it can be locked firmly at an arbitrary position.
The substantially semicircular cutout is provided at one end of the first cylindrical body and one end of the second cylindrical body, and the curved surface of the holding member rod and the connection shaft is provided with respect to the substantially semicircular shape. As long as the sliding state and the fitting state are achieved, the size of the substantially semicircle does not matter. By adjusting the adjustment screw part, it is possible to support each of the substantially semicircular cutouts, the holding member rod, and the connection shaft with good clamping pressure.
As for the material of the first cylindrical body, the second cylindrical body, the first cylindrical body, and the second cylindrical body, metal or plastic may be used. It is preferable to use a material that does not deteriorate with respect to the sterilization and sterilization treatment to be prevented. For example, aluminum or aluminum alloy, titanium or titanium alloy, metal such as stainless steel, carbon fiber, or the like is preferable.

本発明の創外固定器用の補助装置により、一般的に使用されている創外固定器に装着することで、治療中の骨に対し、複数方向から骨固定用のピンまたはスクリューまたはワイヤ等を挿入することができ、より適切な治療を行うことができる。  By attaching to a commonly used external fixator by the auxiliary device for external fixator of the present invention, a bone fixing pin, screw, wire, or the like is attached to the bone being treated from multiple directions. Can be inserted, and more appropriate treatment can be performed.

本発明の創外固定器用の補助装置は、上述した発明の効果に加えて、骨折または破損した状態や治療箇所によっては骨を支える骨固定用のピンまたはスクリューまたはワイヤ等を同方向から数本骨に向けて固定したい場合でも使用でき、治療中の骨に対し、より適切な治療を行うことができる。  In addition to the effects of the invention described above, the auxiliary device for an external fixator according to the present invention includes several bone fixing pins, screws, wires, or the like for supporting bones from the same direction depending on the fractured or broken state or the treatment site. It can be used even when it is intended to be fixed toward the bone, and more appropriate treatment can be performed on the bone being treated.

本発明の創外固定器用の補助装置は、上述した発明の効果に加えて、本発明の創外固定器用の補助装置は、例えば、手関節部骨折のように、現在使用している創外固定器に対して平面上で略直交する複数の骨固定用のピンまたはスクリューまたはワイヤ等の挿入が必要となっても、一台で、平面状の骨折部位に対しての固定が可能になるので、固定された骨の移動を防止できると共に、強固な面固定が可能で、一台の創外固定器であっても尺骨の骨折に対して撓骨の骨折とは別の固定が可能となる。  In addition to the effects of the invention described above, the auxiliary device for an external fixator according to the present invention is an external device that is currently used such as a wrist joint fracture. Even if it is necessary to insert a plurality of bone fixing pins, screws, wires, or the like that are substantially orthogonal to the fixing device on a plane, it can be fixed to a flat fracture site with a single unit. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the movement of the fixed bone and to firmly fix the surface, and even with one external fixator, it is possible to fix the ulna fracture separately from the flexion fracture Become.

本発明の創外固定器用の補助装置は、上述した発明の効果に加えて、一方向から刺入するだけでは全ての切離した骨に骨固定用のピンまたはスクリューまたはワイヤ等を刺入できないような骨折や破損でも、本発明を少なくとも一台以上用いることで、放射状にピンまたはスクリューまたはワイヤ等を配設することが可能になり一個の創外固定器でも全ての切離した骨を固定して治癒を良好に達成できることが可能になる。  In addition to the effects of the invention described above, the auxiliary device for an external fixator according to the present invention does not allow a bone fixing pin, screw, wire, or the like to be inserted into all the separated bones only by inserting from one direction. Even if a bone fracture or breakage occurs, by using at least one or more of the present invention, it is possible to arrange pins, screws, wires, etc. in a radial manner, and all external bones can be fixed even with a single external fixator. It becomes possible to achieve good healing.

本発明の創外固定器用の補助装置は、上述した発明の効果に加えて、例えば、従来の創外固定器の一つとして、肢体の関節を跨いで使用するタイプをブリッジタイプ、肢体の関節を跨がないで使用するタイプをノンブリッジタイプと、分けて用いるのが一般的であったために両方の機種をそろえて置く必要があり経済的にも負担があったが、本発明を用いることで、ノンブリッジタイプをブリッジタイプに能力を増強して用いることが可能になるので、経済的な効果が期待できる。  In addition to the effects of the above-described invention, the auxiliary device for an external fixator of the present invention is, for example, a bridge type, a limb joint that is used as a conventional external fixator across a joint of a limb. Since it was common to separate the type used without straddling with the non-bridge type, it was necessary to put both models together and there was an economic burden, but using the present invention Thus, the non-bridge type can be used in a bridge type with an increased capacity, so that an economic effect can be expected.

本発明の創外固定器用の補助装置は、上述した発明の効果に加えて、本発明を複数方向に使用した場合や、平面上で多数地点でピンまたはスクリューまたはワイヤ等を挿入するために用いた後に、治療が進み、部分的にピンまたはスクリューまたはワイヤ等の挿入が不用になった場合に、必要に応じて本発明を創外固定器から容易に分離することができるため、患者の負担が軽減される、創外固定器システムとして利用することができる。  The auxiliary device for an external fixator according to the present invention is used in addition to the effects of the above-described invention when the present invention is used in a plurality of directions or for inserting pins, screws, wires or the like at a plurality of points on a plane. The patient can be easily separated from the external fixator as needed when the treatment progresses and the insertion of pins or screws or wires or the like becomes partially unnecessary Can be used as an external fixator system.

本発明の創外固定器用の補助装置は、上述した発明の効果を総合すると、従来用いている創外固定器や創外固定装置の機能を向上させることができる、創外固定器用の補助装置として機能することで、従来にない新しい創外固定システムとして機能する手段を提供できる。  The auxiliary device for an external fixator according to the present invention can improve the functions of the external fixator and the external fixator that have been used in the past by combining the effects of the above-described invention. By functioning as above, it is possible to provide a means for functioning as an unprecedented new external fixation system.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図1〜図4に基づいて説明する。
図1は本発明の創外固定器用の補助装置の実施の形態例を示す正面図であり、図2は本発明の創外固定器用の補助装置の実施の形態例を示す上面図であり、図3は本発明の創外固定器用の補助装置の実施の形態例を示す側面図であり、図4は本発明の創外固定器用の補助装置で用いる連結装置の展開図である。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
FIG. 1 is a front view showing an embodiment of an auxiliary device for an external fixator of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a top view showing an embodiment of an auxiliary device for an external fixator of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a side view showing an embodiment of an auxiliary device for an external fixator of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a development view of a connecting device used in the auxiliary device for an external fixator of the present invention.

図1の実施の形態例は、本発明の請求項1及び課題を解決するための第一の手段を説明しており、例えば、P1とP2は骨折又は破損部位の骨に挿入する細径ピンであり、100はピンP1とピンP2を着脱可能に保持する保持部材であり、121と122はそれぞれピンP1とピンP2を保持部材100で着脱可能に挟着するための挟着ネジであり、また、保持部材100には金属製で所定寸法の保持部材ロッド110を固着し、保持部材ロッド110の先端部には脱落防止部111を設ける。また、210は一般的に用いられる創外固定器(図示せず)に接続できるように製作されたシャフトであり、接続シャフト210の先端部には脱落防止部211を設ける。また、200は接続シャフト210と保持部材ロッド110を旋回動自在及び摺動可能になるように連結する連結装置である。  The embodiment of FIG. 1 explains claim 1 of the present invention and a first means for solving the problem. For example, P1 and P2 are small-diameter pins to be inserted into bones at fractures or broken sites. 100 is a holding member for detachably holding the pin P1 and the pin P2, 121 and 122 are clamping screws for detachably pinching the pin P1 and the pin P2 by the holding member 100, respectively. In addition, a holding member rod 110 made of metal and having a predetermined size is fixed to the holding member 100, and a drop-off preventing portion 111 is provided at the tip of the holding member rod 110. Reference numeral 210 denotes a shaft manufactured so as to be connected to a commonly used external fixator (not shown), and a drop prevention portion 211 is provided at the tip of the connection shaft 210. Reference numeral 200 denotes a connecting device that connects the connecting shaft 210 and the holding member rod 110 so as to be able to turn and slide.

また、A1は、連結装置200の内部に設けられた一つの調整ネジ(図1では図示せず)を工具を用いて開放することで接続シャフト210が軸部を中心にして旋回動し、調整ネジを締付けることによって接続シャフト210と保持部材ロッド110が連結装置200に挟着されることで連結装置200と保持部材100が接続シャフト210の軸部を中心にして旋回動する状態の矢印を示している。A2は、前記調整ネジを工具を用いて開放することで保持部材ロッド110が軸部を中心にして旋回動し、調整ネジを締付けることによって保持部材ロッド110が連結装置200に挟着されることで連結装置200と保持部材100が保持部材ロッド110の軸部を中心にして旋回動する状態の矢印を示している。S1は、前記調整ネジを調整することで連結装置200が保持部材ロッド110の長軸上であれば任意の位置に移動したり固定したりできる状態の矢印を示している。S2は、前記調整ネジを調整することで連結装置200が接続シャフト210の長軸上であれば任意の位置に移動したり固定したりできる状態の矢印を示している。S3は、接続シャフト210を前記創外固定器に接続する状態の矢印を示している。  In addition, A1 adjusts the connection shaft 210 by turning around the shaft portion by opening one adjustment screw (not shown in FIG. 1) provided in the coupling device 200 with a tool. When the connection shaft 210 and the holding member rod 110 are clamped to the connecting device 200 by tightening the screws, the arrows indicate a state in which the connecting device 200 and the holding member 100 pivot about the shaft portion of the connecting shaft 210. ing. A2 is that the holding member rod 110 pivots around the shaft portion by opening the adjusting screw with a tool, and the holding member rod 110 is clamped to the coupling device 200 by tightening the adjusting screw. The arrows indicate a state in which the coupling device 200 and the holding member 100 pivot about the shaft portion of the holding member rod 110. S <b> 1 indicates an arrow in a state where the connecting device 200 can be moved or fixed to any position as long as the connecting device 200 is on the long axis of the holding member rod 110 by adjusting the adjusting screw. S <b> 2 indicates an arrow in a state where the coupling device 200 can be moved or fixed to an arbitrary position as long as the coupling device 200 is on the long axis of the connection shaft 210 by adjusting the adjustment screw. S3 indicates an arrow in a state where the connection shaft 210 is connected to the external fixator.

図2の実施の形態例は、本発明の請求項1及び課題を解決するための第一の手段または請求項2及び課題を解決するための第二の手段を説明しており、例えば、保持部材100は、挟着ネジ121と挟着ネジ122の雄ネジ部と嵌合可能になるよう設けられた雌ネジ部131と雌ネジ部132と保持部材ロッド110を固着できるように成形した細長小板体130と、挟着ネジ121と挟着ネジ122を着脱可能で嵌合可能で夫々の頭部を埋設可能になるよう成形した細長小板体120で構成され、ピンP1とピンP2は細長小板体130と細長小板体120の間に装着され挟着ネジ121と挟着ネジ122を所定の工具を用いて締付けることで挟持され、また細長小板体120と細長小板体130のピンP1とピンP2との接触面には滑り止めのために凹凸状を設けてもよく、また、挟着ネジ121に貫通され細長小板体120と細長小板体130の間の緩衝用にワッシャー141を設け、挟着ネジ122に貫通され細長小板体120と細長小板体130の間の緩衝用にワッシャー142を設けてもよい。また、連結装置200は、接続シャフト210の長軸方向で任意の部位を摺動可能に連結する手段の一つとして孔部221を設けるように成形した第一部材220と保持部材ロッド110の長軸方向で任意の部位を摺動可能に連結する手段の一つとして孔部231を設けるように成形した第二部材230とを旋回動自在または摺動可能になるように保持する第三部材240,250を夫々着脱可能になるように組合わせる。  The embodiment of FIG. 2 describes claim 1 and the first means for solving the problem of the present invention or claim 2 and the second means for solving the problem. The member 100 is formed in a slender shape so that the female screw part 131, the female screw part 132, and the holding member rod 110 provided so as to be fitted to the male screw parts of the clamping screw 121 and the clamping screw 122 can be fixed. The plate body 130 is composed of an elongated plate body 120 formed so that the clamping screw 121 and the clamping screw 122 can be detachably fitted and can embed their respective heads, and the pins P1 and P2 are elongated. It is mounted between the small plate body 130 and the elongated plate body 120 and is clamped by tightening the clamping screw 121 and the clamping screw 122 with a predetermined tool. The contact surface between the pin P1 and the pin P2 is slippery For this purpose, a concavo-convex shape may be provided, and a washer 141 is provided for buffering between the elongated small plate member 120 and the elongated small plate member 130 that is penetrated by the clamping screw 121 and is penetrated by the clamping screw 122. A washer 142 may be provided for buffering between the elongated plate 120 and the elongated plate 130. In addition, the connecting device 200 is a length of the first member 220 and the holding member rod 110 formed so as to provide a hole 221 as one of means for slidably connecting any part in the longitudinal direction of the connecting shaft 210. A third member 240 that holds the second member 230 shaped so as to be provided with a hole 231 as one of means for slidably connecting any part in the axial direction so as to be pivotable or slidable. , 250 are detachably combined.

また、第二部材230の内部に長軸方向に埋設できるように成形したネジ手段である調整ネジ260を工具を用いて調整することで、例えば矢印A1の場合では、調整ネジ260を工具を用いて開放することによって、接続シャフト210が軸部を中心にして旋回動し、調整ネジ260を締付けることによって接続シャフト210と保持部材ロッド110が連結装置200に任意の位置に挟着されることで連結装置200と保持部材100が接続シャフト210の軸部を中心にして旋回動する状態を示し、また、例えば矢印A2の場合では、調整ネジ260を工具を用いて開放することによって、保持部材ロッド110が軸部を中心にして旋回動し、調整ネジ260を締付けることによって保持部材ロッド110が連結装置200に任意の位置に挟着されることで連結装置200と保持部材100が保持部材ロッド110の軸部を中心にして旋回動する状態を示し、また、例えば矢印S1の場合では、調整ネジ260を調整することで連結装置200が保持部材ロッド110の長軸上であれば任意の位置に移動したり固定したりできる状態を示している。  Further, by adjusting the adjustment screw 260 which is a screw means formed so as to be embedded in the long axis direction inside the second member 230 by using a tool, for example, in the case of the arrow A1, the adjustment screw 260 is used by a tool. The connection shaft 210 pivots about the shaft portion by opening the connection shaft 210, and the connection shaft 210 and the holding member rod 110 are clamped to the coupling device 200 at an arbitrary position by tightening the adjustment screw 260. The coupling device 200 and the holding member 100 are shown in a state of pivoting around the shaft portion of the connection shaft 210. For example, in the case of the arrow A2, the holding screw is released by opening the adjusting screw 260 with a tool. 110 is pivoted about the shaft, and the adjustment screw 260 is tightened, whereby the holding member rod 110 is moved to the connecting device 200 at an arbitrary position. The coupling device 200 and the holding member 100 are pivoted about the shaft portion of the holding member rod 110 by being sandwiched between the two, and, for example, in the case of the arrow S1, by adjusting the adjustment screw 260 As long as the connecting device 200 is on the long axis of the holding member rod 110, the connecting device 200 can be moved to an arbitrary position or fixed.

図3と図4の実施の形態例は、本発明の請求項1及び課題を解決するための第一の手段から請求項3及び課題を解決するための第三の手段のいずれかに記載された事項を説明しており、例えば、第一部材220は所定寸法の円柱体を基礎部材とした第一円柱体222の曲面の一端と対向する他端を垂直に貫通する孔部221と、第一円柱体222の第一平面223に棒状ネジ部224を第一平面223に対して垂直になるよう設けてあり、第二部材230は所定寸法の円柱体を基礎部材とした第二円柱体232の曲面の一端と対向する他端を垂直に貫通する孔部231を設け、第二円柱体232の第一平面233から孔部231まで貫通するように棒状ネジ部224に嵌合する雌ネジ状が形成された細長孔である雌ネジ部234を第一平面233に対して垂直に設け、第二円柱体232の第二平面235から孔部231まで貫通するように設けた雌ネジ状が形成された細長孔である雌ネジ部236を第二平面235に対して垂直に設け、雌ネジ部236に嵌合するように成形された棒状ネジ体の調整ネジ260を備えたことで、孔部231を貫通し摺動する保持部材ロッド110の長軸上を調整ネジ260の頭部261を工具を用いて回転させ先端部262が抑え付ける状態になり保持部材ロッド110の長軸上の任意の位置に第二部材230が移動したり固定したりできる状態が可能になり、矢印A1や矢印A2や矢印S1や矢印S2の動きが可能になる。  The embodiment of FIGS. 3 and 4 is described in any one of claims 1 and 3 from the first means for solving the problem to the claims 3 and the third means for solving the problem. For example, the first member 220 includes a hole portion 221 that vertically penetrates the other end of the first cylindrical body 222 that has a cylindrical body having a predetermined size as a base member, and that faces the other end of the curved surface. A rod-like screw portion 224 is provided on the first plane 223 of one cylinder 222 so as to be perpendicular to the first plane 223, and the second member 230 is a second cylinder 232 having a cylinder with a predetermined size as a base member. Is provided with a hole portion 231 that vertically penetrates the other end of the curved surface of the second cylindrical body 232 and is fitted to the rod-like screw portion 224 so as to penetrate from the first flat surface 233 of the second cylindrical body 232 to the hole portion 231. The female screw part 234 which is an elongated hole formed with the first plane 2 3, a female screw portion 236 that is an elongated hole formed with a female screw shape provided so as to penetrate from the second plane 235 of the second cylindrical body 232 to the hole portion 231 is formed on the second plane 235. On the long axis of the holding member rod 110 that passes through the hole portion 231 and slides, by providing the adjustment screw 260 of a rod-like screw body that is provided perpendicularly to the female screw portion 236 and is formed. The state where the head 261 of the adjustment screw 260 is rotated by using a tool and the tip 262 is suppressed and the second member 230 can be moved or fixed to an arbitrary position on the long axis of the holding member rod 110. It becomes possible, and movement of arrow A1, arrow A2, arrow S1, and arrow S2 becomes possible.

また、第三部材240は、第一部材220と旋回動自在または摺動可能になるように成形された第一筒状体241の一端に接続シャフト210の曲面と摺動可能に接触するように略半円形状切欠き242が設けられ、調整ネジ260の頭部261を工具を用いて締付けることで接続シャフト210は任意の位置で略半円形状切欠き242によって強固に押さえつけられ、連結されている連結装置200の動作機能は連動してロックされる。
また、第三部材250は、第二部材230と旋回動自在または摺動可能になるように成形された第二筒状体251の一端に保持部材ロッド110の曲面と摺動可能に接触するように略半円形状切欠き252が設けられ、調整ネジ260の頭部261を工具を用いて締付けることで保持部材ロッド110は任意の位置で略半円形状切欠き252によって強固に押さえつけられ、連結されている連結装置200の動作機能は連動してロックされる。
Further, the third member 240 is slidably in contact with the curved surface of the connection shaft 210 at one end of the first tubular body 241 formed so as to be pivotable or slidable with the first member 220. A substantially semicircular cutout 242 is provided. By tightening the head 261 of the adjustment screw 260 with a tool, the connection shaft 210 is firmly pressed and connected by the substantially semicircular cutout 242 at an arbitrary position. The operating function of the connecting device 200 is locked in conjunction.
Further, the third member 250 is slidably in contact with the curved surface of the holding member rod 110 at one end of the second cylindrical body 251 formed so as to be pivotable or slidable with the second member 230. Is provided with a substantially semicircular cutout 252, and the holding member rod 110 is firmly pressed by the substantially semicircular cutout 252 at an arbitrary position by tightening the head 261 of the adjustment screw 260 with a tool. The operating function of the connected device 200 is locked in conjunction.

本発明の実施の形態例を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the example of embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態例を示す上面図である。It is a top view which shows the example of embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態例を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the embodiment of this invention. 本発明で用いる連結装置の展開図である。It is an expanded view of the connection apparatus used by this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

P1 細径ピン
P2 細径ピン
A1 旋回動矢印
A2 旋回動矢印
S1 ロッド長軸上移動矢印
S2 接続シャフト長軸上移動矢印
S3 創外固定器接続矢印
100 保持部材
110 保持部材ロッド
111 脱落防止部
120 細長小板体
121 挟着ネジ
122 挟着ネジ
130 細長小板体
131 雌ネジ部
132 雌ネジ部
141 ワッシャー
142 ワッシャー
200 連結装置
210 接続シャフト
211 脱落防止部
220 第一部材
221 孔部
222 第一円柱体
223 第一平面
224 棒状ネジ部
230 第二部材
231 孔部
232 第二円柱体
233 第一平面
234 雌ネジ部
235 第二平面
236 雌ネジ部
240 第三部材
241 第一筒状体
242 略半円形状切欠き
250 第三部材
251 第二筒状体
252 略半円形状切欠き
260 調整ネジ
261 頭部
262 先端部
P1 Narrow pin P2 Narrow pin A1 Swivel arrow A2 Swivel arrow S1 Rod long axis up arrow S2 Connection shaft long axis up arrow S3 External fixator connection arrow 100 Holding member 110 Holding member rod 111 Falling prevention part 120 Elongated small plate body 121 Clamping screw 122 Clamping screw 130 Elongated small plate body 131 Female screw part 132 Female screw part 141 Washer 142 Washer 200 Connecting device 210 Connection shaft 211 Fall-off prevention part 220 First member 221 Hole part 222 First cylinder Body 223 First plane 224 Rod-shaped screw portion 230 Second member 231 Hole 232 Second cylindrical body 233 First plane 234 Female screw portion 235 Second plane 236 Female screw portion 240 Third member 241 First cylindrical body 242 About half Circular notch 250 Third member 251 Second cylindrical body 252 Substantially semicircular notch 260 Adjustment screw 261 Head 262 tip

Claims (3)

肢体の骨折又は破損部位の固定手段である創外固定器の機能の補助手段であり、骨に挿入する少なくとも一つの細径ピン又はスクリューを着脱可能に保持する保持部材に所定寸法のロッドを固着し、前記創外固定器に接続できるように製作されたシャフトと前記保持部材ロッドを旋回動自在または(及び)角度調節可能または(及び)摺動可能になるように連結する連結装置を備えたことを特徴とする創外固定器用の補助装置。This is an auxiliary means for the function of the external fixator, which is a means for fixing fractures or broken parts of the limb, and a rod of a predetermined size is fixed to a holding member that detachably holds at least one small-diameter pin or screw to be inserted into the bone And a connecting device for connecting the shaft manufactured to be able to be connected to the external fixator and the holding member rod so as to be pivotable or (and) adjustable in angle or (and) slidable. An auxiliary device for an external fixator. 前記連結装置は、前記接続シャフトの長軸方向で任意の部位を摺動可能に連結する第一部材と前記保持部材ロッドの長軸方向で任意の部位を摺動可能に連結する第二部材とを旋回動自在または(及び)角度調節可能または(及び)摺動可能になるように保持する第三部材を備えたことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の創外固定器用の補助装置。The coupling device includes a first member that slidably couples any part in the major axis direction of the connection shaft, and a second member that slidably couples any part in the major axis direction of the holding member rod; The auxiliary device for an external fixator according to claim 1, further comprising a third member that holds the device so as to be pivotable or (and) adjustable in angle or (and) slidable. 前記第一部材は所定寸法の円柱体を基礎部材とした第一円柱体の曲面の一端と対向する他端を垂直に貫通する孔部と、前記第一円柱体の第一平面に棒状ネジ部を第一平面に対して垂直になるよう設けてあり、前記第二部材は所定寸法の円柱体を基礎部材とした第二円柱体の曲面の一端と対向する他端を垂直に貫通する孔部を設け、前記第二円柱体の第一平面から前記第二円柱体孔部まで貫通するように前記棒状ネジ部に嵌合する雌ネジ部を第一平面に対して垂直に設け、前記第二円柱体の第二平面から前記第二円柱体孔部まで貫通するように雌ネジ部を第二平面に対して垂直に設け、前記第二円柱体第二平面雌ネジ部に嵌合するように成形された棒状ネジ体の調整ネジ部を備え、第三部材は、前記第一部材と旋回動自在または(及び)摺動可能になるように成形された第一筒状体と前記第二部材と旋回動自在または(及び)摺動可能になるように成形された第二筒状体で構成され、前記第一筒状体の一端は前記接続シャフトと接触しこの接触部位は前記接続シャフトの曲面と摺動可能になるように略半円形状切欠きが設けられ、前記第二筒状体の一端は前記保持部材ロッドと接触しこの接触部位は前記保持部材ロッドの曲面と摺動可能になるように略半円形状切欠きが設けられた前記連結装置で構成されたことを特徴とする、請求項1または請求項2に記載の創外固定器用の補助装置。The first member has a cylindrical body of a predetermined size as a base member, a hole portion that vertically penetrates the other end of the curved surface of the first cylindrical body, and a rod-shaped screw portion on the first plane of the first cylindrical body Is provided so as to be perpendicular to the first plane, and the second member is a hole that vertically penetrates the other end facing the one end of the curved surface of the second cylindrical body having a cylindrical body of a predetermined size as a base member. A female screw part that fits into the rod-like screw part so as to penetrate from the first plane of the second cylindrical body to the hole of the second cylindrical body is provided perpendicular to the first plane, An internal thread portion is provided perpendicularly to the second plane so as to penetrate from the second plane of the cylindrical body to the second cylindrical body hole, and is fitted to the second cylindrical body second plane internal thread portion. An adjustment screw portion of a molded rod-shaped screw body is provided, and the third member is pivotable or slidable with the first member. The first cylindrical body is formed by a first cylindrical body that is formed so as to be slidable and / or slidable with the second member. One end of the second cylindrical body is provided with a substantially semicircular notch so that the contact portion can slide on the curved surface of the connection shaft, and one end of the second cylindrical body is connected to the holding member rod. The contact portion is configured by the connecting device provided with a substantially semicircular cutout so as to be slidable with the curved surface of the holding member rod. Auxiliary device for external fixator described in 1.
JP2004368483A 2004-11-22 2004-11-22 Auxiliary apparatus for wound outside fixing apparatus Pending JP2006141963A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004368483A JP2006141963A (en) 2004-11-22 2004-11-22 Auxiliary apparatus for wound outside fixing apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004368483A JP2006141963A (en) 2004-11-22 2004-11-22 Auxiliary apparatus for wound outside fixing apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2006141963A true JP2006141963A (en) 2006-06-08

Family

ID=36622287

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2004368483A Pending JP2006141963A (en) 2004-11-22 2004-11-22 Auxiliary apparatus for wound outside fixing apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2006141963A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010042143A (en) * 2008-08-13 2010-02-25 Keisei Ika Kogyo Kk External fixator
CN108523974A (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-09-14 左中男 Campaign-styled adjustable external fixer for reduction of fracture

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010042143A (en) * 2008-08-13 2010-02-25 Keisei Ika Kogyo Kk External fixator
CN108523974A (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-09-14 左中男 Campaign-styled adjustable external fixer for reduction of fracture
CN108523974B (en) * 2018-04-13 2024-05-28 左中男 Sports type adjustable fracture reduction external fixator

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US10806499B2 (en) Universal orthopedic clamp
US9717529B2 (en) Orthopedic external fixation device
US7575575B2 (en) Adjustable splint for osteosynthesis with modular components
US8123747B2 (en) Apparatus for external fixation of a fractured distal radius with angularly adjustable pin clamping means
US9339319B2 (en) Surgical reduction clamp
JP6031046B2 (en) Temporary or final orthopedic external fixation clamp and external fixation system comprising the clamp
US8628530B2 (en) External fixation apparatus with angularly adjustable drill guiding and pin clamping means
US20060229605A1 (en) Adjustable splint for osteosynthesis with incrementing assembly for adjustment in predetermined increments
US9017339B2 (en) Measurement device for external fixation frame
ES2658119T3 (en) Internal joint stabilizer device
JP2011098201A (en) Clamp for external orthopaedic fixing device
HU226434B1 (en) Improved axial external fixator
EP0902657A1 (en) External fixator for distal radius fractures
IL224110A (en) Polyaxial external fixator
US8262657B2 (en) External fixation apparatus with adjustable pin clamping means and convergent bone pins
WO2011121512A2 (en) External system for stabilisation and distraction of curved bony surfaces
JP2006141963A (en) Auxiliary apparatus for wound outside fixing apparatus
KR101709585B1 (en) Orthopedic surgical clamping apparatus
WO2010077309A2 (en) External fixation apparatus with adjustable pin clamping means and convergent bone pins
US11141197B2 (en) Polyaxial strut for external fixation
KR101594991B1 (en) Orthopedic surgical clamping apparatus
JP2008245730A (en) External skeletal fixator
KR101542438B1 (en) Orthopedic surgical clamping apparatus
JP2003305049A (en) Wound outside fixing apparatus
KR100656186B1 (en) Poly compressive fixation system