JP2006141372A - Tool for repelling mosquito - Google Patents

Tool for repelling mosquito Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2006141372A
JP2006141372A JP2004360552A JP2004360552A JP2006141372A JP 2006141372 A JP2006141372 A JP 2006141372A JP 2004360552 A JP2004360552 A JP 2004360552A JP 2004360552 A JP2004360552 A JP 2004360552A JP 2006141372 A JP2006141372 A JP 2006141372A
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mosquito
diaphragm
repellent
oscillation circuit
vibration
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JP4230989B2 (en
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Masahiko Morishima
正彦 森島
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Card Planning Kk
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a tool for repelling mosquitoes by synergistic effects of both oscillatory waves and a chemical by releasing a mosquito-repellent chemical evaporated or sublimed with oscillation of a diaphragm and heat generation in addition to mosquito-repellent oscillatory waves with a piezoelectric diaphragm. <P>SOLUTION: The tool for repelling the mosquitoes is equipped with an oscillation circuit oscillating at a mosquito-repellent frequency, excited with the oscillation circuit and generating the mosquito-repellent oscillatory waves. The tool for repelling the mosquitoes is designed to hold the mosquito-repellent chemical evaporated or sublimed with the oscillatory waves of the diaphragm and releasing a mosquito-repellent gas together with mosquito-repellent oscillatory waves from a releasing window for the oscillatory waves in the diaphragm. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

発明の詳細な説明Detailed Description of the Invention

本発明は、蚊の嫌う周波数の振動波放出と該振動や発熱を利用して気化又は昇華される薬剤放出の相乗効果による蚊撃退器に関する。  The present invention relates to a mosquito repellent device based on a synergistic effect of vibration wave release at a frequency disliked by mosquitoes and drug release vaporized or sublimated using the vibrations and heat generation.

夏の夜などに蚊に刺されることは万人の悩みであり、従来より蚊取線香、電気蚊取器の需要は非常に大きい。  Being bitten by mosquitoes on summer nights is a problem for all, and the demand for mosquito coils and electric mosquito collectors is much greater than before.

又、近年は蚊の嫌う周波数を利用し、携帯形小型ケースから当該周波数の振動波を出して蚊を撃退する器具が安価に売られている。  In recent years, instruments that repel mosquitoes by using a frequency that the mosquito dislikes and emit vibration waves of the frequency from a portable small case are sold at low cost.

発明が解決しようとする課題Problems to be solved by the invention

然しながら、蚊取線香は火を使うこと、電気蚊取器は特定の電源が必要であること、又、前記振動波利用の蚊撃退器は群をなすヤブ蚊などには十分な効果がないなど、安全性や蚊忌避効果の面で課題を残している。  However, mosquito coils have to use fire, electric mosquito collectors need a specific power source, and the oscillating wave-based mosquito repellent devices are not effective enough for a group of Yabu mosquitoes, etc. There are still challenges in terms of safety and mosquito repellent effect.

更に、蚊取線香や電気蚊取器、嫌蚊性周波数を出す蚊撃退器は時間的にも概ね連続して作動せざるを得ないことが多いので、寿命が短く、不経済である。  Furthermore, mosquito coils, electric mosquito collectors, and mosquito repellent devices that emit an anti-mosquito frequency often have to operate almost continuously in time, and thus have a short life and are uneconomical.

課題を解決するための手段Means for solving the problem

本発明は上記課題を解決する蚊撃退器を提供するものである。  The present invention provides a mosquito repellent that solves the above problems.

要述すると、本発明に係る蚊撃退器は嫌蚊性の周波数で発振する発振回路と、該発振回路によって励振され嫌蚊性振動波を発生する振動板を備えた蚊撃退器において、前記振動板に該振動板の振動波によって気化又は昇華され振動波放出窓から嫌蚊性の気体を前記嫌蚊性振動波と一緒に放出する嫌蚊性薬剤を保持せしめた構成を有する。  In short, a mosquito repellent device according to the present invention includes an oscillation circuit that oscillates at a mosquito-like frequency, and a mosquito repellent device that is excited by the oscillation circuit and generates a mosquito-like vibration wave. The plate has a structure in which an anti-mosquito agent that is vaporized or sublimated by the vibration wave of the vibration plate and releases the anti-mosquito gas together with the anti-mosquito vibration wave from the vibration wave discharge window is held.

上記嫌蚊性薬剤は担体たる板(担板)に塗布し、該担板を振動板に交換可能に保持せしめる。  The anti-mosquito drug is applied to a carrier plate (support plate), and the support plate is exchangeably held by a diaphragm.

又、人体を検知して上記嫌蚊性周波数発振回路を作動せしめる人感センサーを具備せしめる。  In addition, a human sensor that detects the human body and activates the mosquito frequency oscillation circuit is provided.

本発明の実施の形態を図1乃至図5を参照して説明する。  An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

図1(A)(B)(C)に示すように、1は5千〜1万5千Hzに設定された嫌蚊性周波数発生装置6を組み込んだ小型ケースであり、2はケース側面より外部に臨ませた電源のON、OFF操作スイッチ、3は圧電振動板の固定と覆いを兼ねる蓋、4は嫌蚊性振動波と嫌蚊性気体放出窓、5は前記蓋を止めるネジである。  As shown in FIGS. 1 (A), (B), and (C), 1 is a small case incorporating a mosquito frequency generating device 6 set at 5,000 to 15,000 Hz, and 2 is from the side of the case. ON / OFF operation switch for power supply facing outside, 3 is a lid for fixing and covering the piezoelectric diaphragm, 4 is a mosquito vibration wave and mosquito gas release window, and 5 is a screw for stopping the lid .

上記嫌蚊性周波数発生装置6は嫌蚊性の周波数で発振する発振回路基板10と該発振回路によって励振され嫌蚊性振動波を発生する圧電振動板7に代表される振動板とから成り、該発振回路基板10には発振回路を形成する抵抗、コンデンサ等の電子部品6’と電源8たるボタン電池を搭載する。  The mosquito frequency generating device 6 includes an oscillation circuit board 10 that oscillates at a mosquito frequency and a diaphragm represented by a piezoelectric diaphragm 7 that is excited by the oscillation circuit and generates a mosquito vibration wave. The oscillation circuit board 10 is mounted with an electronic component 6 ′ such as a resistor and a capacitor forming an oscillation circuit and a button battery as a power source 8.

圧電振動板7は振動板7aと圧電素子7bのバイモルフ構造であり、該圧電振動板7を前記放出窓4の内側に対向して配し、該圧電振動板と発振回路基板とをリード線9a、9bによって接続し、電源スイッチONにより嫌蚊性振動波を前記放出窓4より外部へ放出する。  The piezoelectric diaphragm 7 has a bimorph structure of a diaphragm 7a and a piezoelectric element 7b. The piezoelectric diaphragm 7 is disposed facing the inside of the emission window 4, and the piezoelectric diaphragm and the oscillation circuit board are connected to a lead wire 9a. , 9b, and a mosquito-like vibration wave is emitted from the emission window 4 to the outside when the power switch is turned on.

他方、前記振動板7aには嫌蚊性薬剤11を保持せしめ、前記振動板が発生する振動波と振動発熱を利用して該薬剤11を励起し、気化又は昇華した嫌蚊性気体を嫌蚊性振動波と一緒に前記放出窓4から放出する。  On the other hand, the vibration plate 7a holds the anti-mosquito drug 11 and excites the drug 11 using vibration waves and vibration heat generated by the vibration plate to remove the vaporized or sublimated gas from the anti-mosquito gas. It emits from the said emission window 4 with a sex vibration wave.

更に、振動板7aと分離着脱可能で且つ振動板7aと密着される担板12に薬剤11を塗布した構造とし、組立て時に振動板7aと密着させつつケース本体に一体に設けた振動板支持座1’と、ケース蓋3に一体に設けた振動板押さえ部3’間に挟持し固定する。  Furthermore, the diaphragm 11 has a structure in which the drug 11 is applied to the support plate 12 that can be separated from and attached to the diaphragm 7a and is in close contact with the diaphragm 7a, and is provided in the case body while being in close contact with the diaphragm 7a during assembly. 1 'and the diaphragm pressing part 3' provided integrally with the case lid 3 are clamped and fixed.

この場合、振動板7aは上記の薬剤11を保有する担板12を励振し、発生する振動波と振動発熱を利用して該薬剤11を励起し、気化又は昇華した嫌蚊性気体を嫌蚊性振動波と一緒に嫌蚊性振動波放出窓4から放出する。  In this case, the vibration plate 7a excites the carrier plate 12 holding the above-described drug 11, excites the drug 11 using the generated vibration wave and vibration heat, and vaporizes or sublimates the mosquito-removing mosquito gas. It is emitted from the mosquito-like vibration wave emission window 4 together with the sex vibration wave.

図2は回路図で、スイッチ2をONすると電源電池8の電力により嫌蚊性周波数発生回路10’が自励発振し、圧電振動板7を励振せしめる。
ここに前記周波数は図の抵抗及びコンデンサの値を選定することにより設定される。
FIG. 2 is a circuit diagram. When the switch 2 is turned on, the mosquito frequency generating circuit 10 ′ self-oscillates by the power of the power supply battery 8, and the piezoelectric diaphragm 7 is excited.
Here, the frequency is set by selecting the resistor and capacitor values shown in the figure.

図3(A)(B)は振動板7aの表面に薬剤11を塗布し保持させた場合を例示し、1つの例として該薬剤を多孔構造又は格子溝目地構造にしたものであり、前記振動板7aの圧電振動体7にリード線9a及び9bを接続し、薬剤塗布層と振動板7aを同体振動せしめる構成にする。  3A and 3B illustrate the case where the drug 11 is applied and held on the surface of the vibration plate 7a. As an example, the drug has a porous structure or a lattice groove joint structure. Lead wires 9a and 9b are connected to the piezoelectric vibrating body 7 of the plate 7a so that the drug application layer and the vibrating plate 7a are vibrated together.

図3(C)は前記薬剤を、振動板7aと分離着脱可能ならしめた担板12の表面に塗布した場合を示し、振動板7aと薬剤11を塗布した担板12は組立て時に密着される。  FIG. 3 (C) shows the case where the medicine is applied to the surface of the carrier plate 12 detachably attached to the diaphragm 7a. The carrier plate 12 to which the diaphragm 7a and the medicine 11 are applied is brought into close contact during assembly. .

図4(A)(B)は人感センサー13を備えた蚊撃退器を示し、センサー窓14をケース蓋3に設けた1例を示す。  4A and 4B show an example of a mosquito repellent device provided with a human sensor 13, and an example in which a sensor window 14 is provided on the case lid 3.

嫌蚊性周波数発振回路10’を発振回路基板10上に該センサー回路を形成する電子部品13aと半導体センサー素子13b即ち人感センサー13を搭載した構造を示す。ここに、該半導体センサー素子13bはセンサー窓14の内側に対向して配置する。  1 shows a structure in which an mosquito frequency oscillation circuit 10 ′ is mounted on an oscillation circuit substrate 10 with an electronic component 13 a forming the sensor circuit and a semiconductor sensor element 13 b, that is, a human sensor 13. Here, the semiconductor sensor element 13b is arranged to face the inside of the sensor window.

センサー窓14を通して半導体センサー素子13bが捕らえた人体の活動信号はセンサー回路を形成する電子部品13aを介して前記嫌蚊性周波数発生回路10’を駆動し、嫌蚊性薬剤11を放出せしめる。  The activity signal of the human body captured by the semiconductor sensor element 13b through the sensor window 14 drives the mosquito frequency generating circuit 10 'through the electronic component 13a forming the sensor circuit, and releases the mosquito drug 11.

図5は人感センサー13を備えた蚊撃退器の回路図で、スイッチ2をONすると電源電池8の電力により人感センサー回路が作動し、半導体センサー素子13bが人体の接近など人体の活動を捕らえた時にトランジスタスイッチ15を駆動し嫌蚊性周波数発生回路10’を作動せしめる。ここに、該トランジスタスイッチ15は前記人感センサー回路を構成する電子部品13aの中に搭載する。  FIG. 5 is a circuit diagram of a mosquito repellent device equipped with a human sensor 13. When the switch 2 is turned on, the human sensor circuit is activated by the power of the power battery 8, and the semiconductor sensor element 13b performs human activities such as the approach of the human body. When captured, the transistor switch 15 is driven to activate the mosquito frequency generating circuit 10 '. Here, the transistor switch 15 is mounted in the electronic component 13a constituting the human sensor circuit.

発明の効果The invention's effect

以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明によれば、次の効果が得られる。
(1) 振動板による嫌蚊性振動波に加え、該振動板の振動と発熱で気化又は昇華される嫌蚊性薬剤の放出により、振動波と薬剤両者の相乗効果で各種の蚊を撃退することができる。
(2) 人感センサーを付加することにより、無人の時には蚊撃退器が作動停止しするので、電源や薬剤の消耗を抑制でき、その都度スイッチ操作せねばならない不便が解消できる。
As is clear from the above description, according to the present invention, the following effects can be obtained.
(1) Repel various mosquitoes by the synergistic effect of both vibration wave and drug by releasing anti-mosquito drug that is vaporized or sublimated by vibration and heat generation of vibration plate in addition to vibration wave of diaphragm be able to.
(2) By adding a human sensor, the operation of the mosquito repellent device stops when there is no person, so that consumption of power and medicine can be suppressed, and the inconvenience of having to operate the switch each time can be solved.

(A)は嫌蚊性周波数発生装置を組み込んだ小型ケースの斜視図であり、(B)はケース内中央付近の側断面図であり、(C)は薬剤部分を振動板と分離着脱可能な担板とした中央付近の側断面図である。(A) is a perspective view of a small case incorporating a mosquito frequency generator, (B) is a side sectional view of the vicinity of the center in the case, and (C) is capable of separating and detaching the drug part from the diaphragm. It is side sectional drawing of the center vicinity used as the support plate. は蚊撃退器の回路図である。Is a circuit diagram of a mosquito repellent device. (A)は嫌蚊性薬剤を塗布した振動板の前方斜視図、(B)は嫌蚊性薬剤を塗布した振動板の後方斜視図である。(A) is a front perspective view of a diaphragm coated with a mosquito drug, and (B) is a rear perspective view of a diaphragm coated with a mosquito drug. (A)は人感センサーを備えた蚊撃退器の斜視図、(B)は人感センサーを備えた蚊撃退器の側断面図である。(A) is a perspective view of a mosquito repellent device equipped with a human sensor, and (B) is a side sectional view of the mosquito repellent device equipped with a human sensor. は人感センサーを備えた蚊撃退器の回路図である。Fig. 2 is a circuit diagram of a mosquito repellent device equipped with a human sensor.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 ケース
1’ 振動板支持座
2 電源ON、OFFスイッチ
3 振動板の固定と覆いを兼ねる蓋
3’ 振動板押さえ部
4 嫌蚊性振動波と嫌蚊性薬剤の放出窓
5 蓋を止めるネジ
6 嫌蚊性周波数発生装置
6’ 発振回路を構成する電子部品
7 圧電振動板
7a 振動板
7b 圧電素子
8 電源(ボタン電池)
9a リード線
9b リード線
10 発振回路基板
10’ 発振回路
11 嫌蚊性薬剤
12 嫌蚊性薬剤の担板
13 人感センサー
13a 人感センサー回路を構成する電子部品
13b 半導体センサー素子
14 人感センサー窓
15 トランジスタスイッチ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Case 1 'Diaphragm support seat 2 Power supply ON / OFF switch 3 Lid which fixes and covers the diaphragm 3' Diaphragm holding part 4 Release window of mosquito vibration wave and mosquito drug 5 Screw which stops the lid 6 Mosquito-like frequency generator 6 'Electronic components constituting oscillation circuit 7 Piezoelectric diaphragm 7a Diaphragm 7b Piezoelectric element 8 Power supply (button cell)
9a Lead wire 9b Lead wire 10 Oscillator circuit board 10 'Oscillator circuit 11 Mosquito drug 12 Mosquito drug carrier 13 Human sensor 13a Electronic component 13b constituting human sensor circuit Semiconductor sensor element 14 Human sensor window 15 Transistor switch

Claims (3)

嫌蚊性の周波数で発振する発振回路と、該発振回路によって励振され嫌蚊性振動波を発生する振動板を備えた蚊撃退器において、該振動板の振動波及び振動発熱によって気化又は昇華され嫌蚊性の気体を、前記嫌蚊性振動波と一緒に放出する嫌蚊性薬剤を具有せしめたことを特徴とする蚊撃退器。  In a mosquito repellent device that includes an oscillation circuit that oscillates at an anti-mosquito frequency and a vibration plate that is excited by the oscillation circuit and generates an anti-mosquito vibration wave, the mosquito repellent is vaporized or sublimated by the vibration wave and vibration heat generated by the vibration plate. A mosquito repellent device comprising a mosquito repellent that releases a mosquito repellent gas together with the mosquito resonating wave. 上記嫌蚊性薬剤を担体に塗布し、該担体を振動板に交換可能に保持せしめたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の蚊撃退器。  2. The mosquito repellent device according to claim 1, wherein said anti-mosquito drug is applied to a carrier, and said carrier is held on a diaphragm so as to be replaceable. 人体を検知して上記発振回路を作動せしめる人感センサーを備えたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の蚊撃退器。  The mosquito repellent device according to claim 1, further comprising a human sensor that detects a human body and activates the oscillation circuit.
JP2004360552A 2004-11-16 2004-11-16 Mosquito repellent Expired - Fee Related JP4230989B2 (en)

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JP4230989B2 JP4230989B2 (en) 2009-02-25

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008200001A (en) * 2007-02-22 2008-09-04 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Nocturnal insect-trapping system
JP2008200002A (en) * 2007-02-22 2008-09-04 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Nocturnal insect-trapping system
JP2008200000A (en) * 2007-02-22 2008-09-04 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Nocturnal insect-trapping system
CN103141467A (en) * 2013-03-04 2013-06-12 郑运婷 Mosquito repelling machine

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7281653B2 (en) * 2019-11-08 2023-05-26 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Pest trapping device and building

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008200001A (en) * 2007-02-22 2008-09-04 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Nocturnal insect-trapping system
JP2008200002A (en) * 2007-02-22 2008-09-04 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Nocturnal insect-trapping system
JP2008200000A (en) * 2007-02-22 2008-09-04 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Nocturnal insect-trapping system
CN103141467A (en) * 2013-03-04 2013-06-12 郑运婷 Mosquito repelling machine
CN104507306A (en) * 2013-03-04 2015-04-08 岳铁刚 Mosquito repellent machine

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