JP2006129645A - Mounting structure in distribution box of air molded switch - Google Patents

Mounting structure in distribution box of air molded switch Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2006129645A
JP2006129645A JP2004316750A JP2004316750A JP2006129645A JP 2006129645 A JP2006129645 A JP 2006129645A JP 2004316750 A JP2004316750 A JP 2004316750A JP 2004316750 A JP2004316750 A JP 2004316750A JP 2006129645 A JP2006129645 A JP 2006129645A
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switch
sealing cover
cover
mold
distribution box
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JP4511312B2 (en
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Kazumichi Mitomi
和道 三富
Yoshinori Kamata
義徳 鎌田
Fuminobu Kikuchi
史展 菊地
Kazuyuki Uchiro
和幸 内呂
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Saneisha Seisakusho KK
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Saneisha Seisakusho KK
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a mounting structure in a distribution box of an air molded switch that makes it possible to repair only a portion that needs to be repaired for deterioration actually found on site, by incorporating a method by state-monitoring preservation based on deterioration diagnosing technology, when replacing an electric power distribution facility. <P>SOLUTION: Bottom portion, side, and top portion sealing covers 1, 2, 3 are each provided inside the distribution box B. Partitions are provided in a standing position on the bottom portion sealing covers 1 and the air molded switch A is mounted between the partitions on the bottom portion sealing covers 1. The ends of rise cables 30 are configured to cover bushings 31 at the bottom portion switch cable side of a monopole mold. Spaces formed by a mechanism board 18 mounted in front of the back place 54 of the distribution box A, each of the sealing covers 1, 2, 3 and the air molded switch A are enclosed. When the air molded switch A mounted inside the distribution box B is repaired, the back plate 54 of the distribution box B is removed to make it possible to repair the single unit of each air molded switch A. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

この発明は、路上に設置される配電箱の内部に配置される高圧地中配電線路の開閉のために使用する多回路分岐用気中モールド開閉器(以下「モールド開閉器」という)の配電箱における取り付け構造に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a distribution box for a multi-circuit branch air mold switch (hereinafter referred to as “mold switch”) used for opening and closing a high-voltage underground distribution line disposed inside a distribution box installed on the road. It is related with the attachment structure.

従来から、高圧地中配電線の多回路分岐開閉のために複数の開閉器が複数回路一体で配置された配電箱が使用されている。この配電箱の内部には、開閉器が横並びに設けられ、三相各相毎にこれらの各開閉器の一方の端子に母線を接続し、他方の端子に地中から立ち上げた地中ケーブルを接続している。 Conventionally, a distribution box in which a plurality of switches are integrated in a plurality of circuits is used for multi-circuit branch switching of a high-voltage underground distribution line. Inside this distribution box, switches are installed side by side, and for each of the three-phase phases, a bus line is connected to one terminal of each of these switches, and the underground cable is raised from the ground to the other terminal. Is connected.

一方、完全な電力自由化時代を迎えるに当って、電力流通設備機器の保全運用にも徹底した合理化が求められている。すなわちコストダウンした開閉器の開発の他、開閉器の修理、交換などのメンテナンスの分野においても、合理化が求められている。従来は、一定の更新期間を決めて上記電力流通設備機器を交換していたが、この方法では、交換が不要なものまでも自動的に交換しており、またモールド開閉器の導電部が複数回路一体型のもの、又は一体な内箱内に気密状態で組み込まれているものは、一回路、一相でも不具合が生じると配電箱ごとの交換となっていた。この様に従来の方法では、非合理的であり、地球環境保全に反し、不経済であった。 On the other hand, in the era of complete electricity liberalization, thorough rationalization is also required for the maintenance and operation of power distribution equipment. In other words, rationalization is required in the field of maintenance such as repair and replacement of switches as well as the development of switches that reduce costs. In the past, the power distribution equipment was replaced with a fixed renewal period, but this method automatically replaces even those that do not require replacement, and there are multiple conductive parts of the mold switch. A circuit-integrated type or a unit that is incorporated in an airtight state in an integrated inner box has to be replaced for each distribution box when a problem occurs even in one circuit or one phase. In this way, the conventional method is irrational, contrary to global environmental conservation, and uneconomical.

そこでこの発明は、電力流通設備機器の交換に当って 劣化診断技術に基づく状態監視保全による方法を取り入れ、現地で実際に劣化等して修理や交換が必要なもののみの修理や交換が容易に出来る開閉器の配電箱における取り付け構造を提供して上記課題を解決し、電力流通設備機器の保全運用の合理化を図るものである。 Therefore, the present invention incorporates a method of state monitoring and maintenance based on the deterioration diagnosis technology when replacing the power distribution equipment, and it is easy to repair or replace only those that need to be repaired or replaced due to actual deterioration on site. The present invention provides a mounting structure for a switch box that can be used to solve the above-mentioned problems and rationalize the maintenance operation of power distribution equipment.

請求項1の発明は、上部に母線接続用端子を設け、下部にケーブル接続用端子を設け、内部に開閉接点を備えた単極モールドを三個離隔並列させて三相とし、当該三相とした単極モールドの正面開口部を塞ぐように機構基板を三相の各単極モールドの正面に当接させて設け、当該機構基板上に各相の開閉接点が一体に動くように機構部を設け、当該機構部上に機構カバーを設けて成る気中モールド開閉器を複数並列設置する配電箱内において、当該配電箱底部のチャネルベースの上に、フレームを縦横に伸ばして略箱型に形成した枠体を設け、当該枠体の両側の一定の高さに板体を水平に渡して下部密閉カバーを設け、当該下部密閉カバー上の左右両端で板体を立設して側面密閉カバーを夫々設け、当該各側面密閉カバーの上部に板体を水平に渡して上部密閉カバーを設け、上記下部密閉カバー上において、設置される各気中モールド開閉器の間であって各気中モールド開閉器の側面から離隔した位置となるように金属製の隔壁を夫々立設し、上記上部密閉カバー、下部密閉カバー、各側面密閉カバー及び各隔壁の各後端面を夫々当該配電箱の背面板に当接させ、当該上部密閉カバー、下部密閉カバー及び側面密閉カバーによって形成された空間の上部に各気中モールド開閉器を分岐連結させる各相の母線を配置した。 The invention of claim 1 is provided with a bus connecting terminal at the upper part, a cable connecting terminal at the lower part, and three single-pole molds each provided with an open / close contact in parallel to form three phases, The mechanism board is provided in contact with the front face of each of the three-phase single-pole molds so as to close the front opening of the single-pole mold, and the mechanism section is arranged so that the switching contacts of each phase move integrally on the mechanism board. In a distribution box in which a plurality of air mold switches with a mechanism cover provided on the mechanism section are installed in parallel, a frame is extended vertically and horizontally on the channel base at the bottom of the distribution box to form a substantially box shape The frame is horizontally placed at a certain height on both sides of the frame, and a lower sealing cover is provided. Install each plate horizontally on the top of each side sealing cover An upper airtight cover is provided, and a metal partition wall is provided on the lower airtight cover so as to be positioned between each air mold switch installed and separated from the side surface of each air mold switch. Each of the upper sealing cover, the lower sealing cover, the side sealing covers, and the rear end surfaces of the partition walls are brought into contact with the rear plate of the distribution box, and the upper sealing cover, the lower sealing cover, and the side sealing cover. The buses of the respective phases for branching and connecting the respective air mold switches are arranged in the upper part of the space formed by the above.

上記下部密閉カバーの上面の各側面密閉カバー及び上記各隔壁の間に上記気中モールド開閉器を設置し、当該各気中モールド開閉器と上記各母線を接続し、また単極モールドの下部正面にケーブル接続用端子を有する開閉器ケーブル側ブッシングを設け、これらの各ケーブル接続用端子に立ち上がりケーブルの端末を接続し、これらの立ち上がりケーブルの端末は各開閉器ケーブル側ブッシングを被う構成とし、当該複数設置した各気中モールド開閉器の正面に、各単極モールドの開口部を超えて上方に一定長伸長した機構基板を夫々設け、当該各機構基板上に当該機構基板の形状及び大きさに相応した機構カバーを夫々設け、当該各機構基板及び各機構カバーにより各気中モールド開閉器内を密閉し、また上記三相各相の開閉器ケーブル側ブッシングは上記機構基板から下方へ突出させ、これらの開閉器ケーブル側ブッシング周囲の下部密閉カバーと側面密閉カバー又は隔壁との間隙を塞ぐ密閉部材を設け、当該配電箱の背面板、上部密閉カバー、下部密閉カバー、各側面密閉カバー、各機構カバー付き各機構基板及び上記密閉部材によって形成された空間内を密閉し、当該配電箱内に設置した気中モールド開閉器を修理又は交換する際は、上記配電箱の背面板を外し、又は上記配電箱の天井板を外して上記上部密閉カバーを外し、各気中モールド開閉器単体で上記母線との接続を解除して修理又は交換出来るようにした気中モールド開閉器の配電箱における取り付け構造とした。 The air mold switch is installed between the side sealing covers on the upper surface of the lower sealing cover and the partition walls, the air mold switches and the buses are connected, and the lower front of the monopolar mold A switch cable side bushing having a cable connection terminal is provided, a terminal of a rising cable is connected to each of these cable connection terminals, and the terminal of these rising cable covers each switch cable side bushing, Provided in front of each of the plurality of air mold switches installed is a mechanism board extending a certain length upward beyond the opening of each monopolar mold, and the shape and size of the mechanism board on each mechanism board. A mechanism cover corresponding to each is provided, and the inside of each aerial mold switch is sealed by each mechanism board and each mechanism cover. The bushing protrudes downward from the mechanism board, and is provided with a sealing member that closes the gap between the lower sealing cover and the side sealing cover or the partition wall around the switch cable side bushings, the rear plate of the distribution box, the upper sealing cover, When the inside of the space formed by the lower sealing cover, each side sealing cover, each mechanism board with each mechanism cover and the above sealing member is sealed, and when repairing or replacing the air mold switch installed in the distribution box, Remove the back panel of the distribution box, or remove the ceiling plate of the distribution box and remove the upper sealing cover, and release or repair the connection with the busbar with each air mold switch alone. It was set as the attachment structure in the distribution box of an air mold switch.

請求項2の発明は、当該各気中モールド開閉器の各機構基板の左右の端縁を夫々正面側に略直角に一定長折り曲げて折曲縁を設け、当該各折曲縁の正面側の下端部の角部を切欠いて下端傾斜部として設け、上記各隔壁及び上記各側面密閉カバーの各正面下部には角棒状の仮置台を水平にして正面に突出させて設け、当該各仮置台の正面の略中央に雌ねじを設け、当該各仮置台の上面両側は隔壁又は側面密閉カバーの両側に突出させ、別途、前部にボルト貫通孔を有する舌片を設け、後部が先細の凸部を有する略くさび型の開閉器取り付け金具を設け、上記気中モールド開閉器の上記側面密閉カバーと隔壁、又は各隔壁の間への設置に際して、当該下部密閉カバー上の左右の隔壁又は側面密閉カバーの各仮置台上に当該気中モールド開閉器の機構基板の両側の折曲縁の下端傾斜部を夫々載せて当該気中モールド開閉器を下部密閉カバー上に載置し、上記開閉器取り付け金具のボルト貫通孔を上記仮置台の正面に設けた雌ねじ部分に当接し、当該開閉器取り付け金具のボルト貫通孔にボルトを通して当該ボルトを締め付けて当該ボルトを上記仮置台の雌ねじの内部に進行させ、当該ボルトの進行と共に開閉器取り付け金具の傾斜した凸部が進行して上記気中モールド開閉器の機構基板の各折曲縁の下端傾斜部を上方へ持ち上げ、当該気中モールド開閉器の母線接続用端子と母線側端子が接合する位置まで当該気中モールド開閉器全体を持ち上げた状態で上記機構基板を上記枠体のフレームにボルトとナットで固定する上記請求項1に記載の気中モールド開閉器の配電箱における取り付け構造とした。 In the invention of claim 2, the left and right edges of each mechanism substrate of each air mold switch are bent at a substantially right angle to the front side to provide a bent edge, and the front side of each bent edge is provided. Provided as a lower end inclined part by cutting off the corner of the lower end part, and provided in the lower part of each front face of each partition wall and each side sealing cover by horizontally projecting a square bar-like temporary placement table to the front, A female screw is provided in the approximate center of the front, both sides of the upper surface of each temporary mounting table are protruded on both sides of the partition wall or side sealing cover, a tongue piece having a bolt through hole is separately provided at the front, and a convex portion with a tapered rear is provided. When installing the air mold switch between the side sealing cover and the partition wall, or between the partition walls, the right and left partition walls or the side sealing cover of the lower sealing cover are provided. The air mold switch machine on each temporary table A female screw in which the lower end inclined portions of the bent edges on both sides of the substrate are respectively mounted, the air mold switch is placed on the lower sealing cover, and the bolt through hole of the switch mounting bracket is provided in front of the temporary table. Abutting on the part, tightening the bolt through the bolt through hole of the switch mounting bracket and advancing the bolt into the female screw of the temporary mounting base, and an inclined convex portion of the switch mounting bracket with the progress of the bolt The lower end inclined portion of each bent edge of the mechanism substrate of the above-mentioned air mold switch is raised upward, and the air is moved to the position where the bus connection terminal and the bus-side terminal of the air mold switch are joined. The mounting of the air mold switch in the distribution box according to claim 1, wherein the mechanism board is fixed to the frame of the frame body with bolts and nuts in a state where the entire mold switch is lifted. It was the elephant.

請求項3の発明は、上記開閉器ケーブル側ブッシング周囲を密閉する密閉部材は、略長方形状の絶縁ゴム板の外周に一定幅の突出縁を設け、当該絶縁ゴム板上に略等間隔で横並びに三つの円形開口部を設け、当該絶縁ゴム板の外周に接合して一体化出来る変形角筒状のフードカバーを当該絶縁ゴム板の外周に、突出縁脇まで被せ、 当該フードカバーと一体に成った絶縁ゴム板を上記開閉器ケーブル側ブッシングに、当該開閉器ケーブル側ブッシングを当該絶縁ゴム板の各開口部から突出させかつ当該開閉器ケーブル側ブッシングの外周と当該絶縁ゴム板の各開口部との間に夫々環状の隙間を設けて被せて、上記フードカバーの上部を上記機構基板の下端縁に沿って設けた側面L形板に固定し、上記フードカバーの下部を下部密閉カバーに固定し、上記絶縁ゴム板の各開口部に、T形ケーブル端末の開閉器側に突出した絶縁筒の各々の外周を隙間なく塞いで嵌め込み、当該絶縁筒で開閉器ケーブル側ブッシングを被い、当該フードカバーの外周から一定幅突出した上記絶縁ゴム板の突出縁により、当該フードカバー奥部側面と上記隔壁又は上記側面密閉カバー間の隙間、及び当該フードカバー奥部下面と上記下部密閉カバー間の隙間を夫々塞ぎ、当該フードカバー上面の左右両端と隔壁又は側面密閉カバー間の隙間を当該フードカバー上面の両端縁上に沿って設けたパッキンにより塞ぎ、上記機構基板下部背面における当該機構基板の下端縁に沿って設けた側面L形板とモールド開閉器の前端下面間との隙間、及び当該側面L形板の左右両端と隔壁又は側面密閉カバー間の隙間を夫々略L形状のパッキンにより塞ぐ構成とした上記請求項1又は2の何れかに記載の気中モールド開閉器の配電箱における取り付け構造とした。 According to a third aspect of the present invention, the sealing member for sealing the periphery of the bushing on the side of the switch cable is provided with a protruding edge having a constant width on the outer periphery of the substantially rectangular insulating rubber plate, and is arranged side by side at substantially equal intervals on the insulating rubber plate. Three round openings are provided on the outer periphery of the insulating rubber plate, and a deformed rectangular tube-shaped hood cover that can be integrated with the outer periphery of the insulating rubber plate is put on the outer periphery of the insulating rubber plate to the side of the protruding edge, and is integrated with the hood cover. The formed insulating rubber plate is projected to the switch cable side bushing, the switch cable side bushing is projected from each opening of the insulating rubber plate, and the outer periphery of the switch cable side bushing and each opening of the insulating rubber plate The upper part of the hood cover is fixed to a side L-shaped plate provided along the lower edge of the mechanism substrate, and the lower part of the hood cover is fixed to the lower sealing cover. Then, each opening of the insulating rubber plate is fitted into the opening of the T-type cable terminal by closing the outer periphery of each of the insulating cylinders without gaps, and the insulating cable is covered with a bushing on the switch cable side. Due to the protruding edge of the insulating rubber plate protruding by a certain width from the outer periphery of the hood cover, the gap between the back side of the hood cover and the partition wall or the side sealing cover, and between the bottom surface of the hood cover back and the lower sealing cover Each gap is closed, and the gap between the left and right ends of the upper surface of the hood cover and the partition wall or the side sealing cover is closed with packing provided along both edges of the upper surface of the hood cover, and the lower end of the mechanism board on the lower back surface of the mechanism board A gap between the side L-shaped plate provided along the edge and the lower surface of the front end of the mold switch, and a gap between the left and right ends of the side L-shaped plate and the partition wall or the side sealing cover, respectively. It was set as the attachment structure in the distribution box of the air mold switch in any one of the said Claim 1 or 2 made into the structure closed with the substantially L-shaped packing.

請求項1乃至3の各発明によれば、配電箱内において、モールド開閉器回路間に金属製の隔壁を各モールド開閉器の側面から離隔して設け、各モールド開閉器を夫々隔離したので、万一、一回路で内部短絡事故が生じても短絡電流は隔壁に流れて当該短絡事故による影響が隣接する回路まで及ばず、隣接回路に移行しないので短絡現象、停電波及等を最小限に抑制することが出来る。またモールド開閉器毎の現地における交換が可能となるほか、IT用等のセンサーの交換を含めた部分修理、交換が極めて容易となる。その結果、修理や交換が必要なものだけの対応が出来るようになり、経費節減に大きく貢献するものである。 According to the inventions of claims 1 to 3, in the distribution box, a metal partition is provided separately from the side of each mold switch between the mold switch circuits, and each mold switch is isolated. Even if an internal short-circuit accident occurs in one circuit, the short-circuit current flows to the partition wall, and the influence of the short-circuit accident does not reach the adjacent circuit and does not shift to the adjacent circuit. I can do it. In addition to the on-site replacement of each mold switch, partial repair and replacement including replacement of sensors for IT and the like is extremely easy. As a result, only those that need repair or replacement can be handled, which greatly contributes to cost savings.

請求項2の発明によれば、上記効果に加えて、モールド開閉器の各機構基板の左右の端縁を夫々正面側に略直角に一定長折り曲げて折曲縁とし、これらの各折曲縁の正面側の下端部の角部を切欠いて下端傾斜部として設け、各隔壁等の各正面下部に仮置台を設け、略くさび型の開閉器取り付け金具によって、モールド開閉器を浮かせ、隣接回路と兼用で設置するようにしたので、隣接するモールド開閉器回路間にスペースがなくても重いモールド開閉器を人力で現地において、取り付け又は取り外しが極めて容易に出来る。上記の通り、モールド開閉器の一回路単体で現地において人力で交換が可能という、従来の配電箱では成し得なかった課題を課したとしても、各回路間を狭く出来るので、従来の五回路一体型の配電箱と回路数、外箱寸法を同一に出来るものであり、汎用性の高いものである。 According to the invention of claim 2, in addition to the above-described effects, the left and right edges of each mechanism board of the mold switch are bent at a substantially right angle to the front side to form bent edges, and each of these bent edges The lower edge of the front side of the front wall is cut out and provided as a lower edge inclined part, a temporary mounting base is provided at the lower part of each front face of each partition wall, etc., and the mold switch is floated by a substantially wedge-shaped switch mounting bracket, Since it is installed in combination, it is very easy to attach or remove heavy mold switches on-site by hand even if there is no space between adjacent mold switch circuits. As mentioned above, even if the problem that cannot be achieved with the conventional distribution box, which can be exchanged by one person with a single circuit of the mold switch, it is possible to narrow between each circuit. The integrated distribution box has the same number of circuits and outer box dimensions, and is highly versatile.

請求項3の発明によれば、上記開閉器ケーブル側ブッシング周囲を密閉する密閉部材は、略長方形状の絶縁ゴム板の外周に一定幅の突出縁を設け、当該絶縁ゴム板上に略等間隔で横並びに三つの円形開口部を設け、当該絶縁ゴム板の外周に接合して一体化出来る変形角筒状のフードカバーを当該絶縁ゴム板の外周に、突出縁脇まで被せ、当該フードカバーと一体に成った絶縁ゴム板を上記開閉器ケーブル側ブッシングに、当該開閉器ケーブル側ブッシングを当該絶縁ゴム板の各開口部から突出させかつ当該開閉器ケーブル側ブッシングの外周と当該絶縁ゴム板の各開口部との間に夫々環状の隙間を設けて被せて、上記フードカバーの上部を上記機構基板の下端縁に沿って設けた側面L形板に固定し、上記フードカバーの下部を下部密閉カバーに固定し、上記絶縁ゴム板の各開口部に、T形ケーブル端末の開閉器側に突出した絶縁筒の各々の外周を隙間なく塞いで嵌め込み、当該絶縁筒で開閉器ケーブル側ブッシングを被い、当該フードカバーの外周から一定幅突出した上記絶縁ゴム板の突出縁により、当該フードカバー奥部側面と上記隔壁又は上記側面密閉カバー間の隙間、及び当該フードカバー奥部下面と上記下部密閉カバー間の隙間を夫々塞ぎ、当該フードカバー上面の左右両端と隔壁又は側面密閉カバー間の隙間を当該フードカバー上面の両端縁上に沿って設けたパッキンにより塞ぎ、上記機構基板下部背面における当該機構基板の下端縁に沿って設けた側面L形板とモールド開閉器の前端下面間との隙間、及び当該側面L形板の左右両端と隔壁又は側面密閉カバー間の隙間を夫々略L形状のパッキンにより塞ぐ構成としたので、湿気が多い雰囲気でも、開閉器ケーブル側ブッシング部において使用されている樹脂の吸湿を抑制でき、モールド開閉器の延命化が図れ、機器として信頼性の高いものである。 According to the invention of claim 3, the sealing member for sealing the periphery of the bushing on the side of the switch cable is provided with a protruding edge having a constant width on the outer periphery of the substantially rectangular insulating rubber plate, and substantially equidistant on the insulating rubber plate. The side cover and three circular openings are provided, and a deformed rectangular tube-shaped hood cover that can be joined and integrated with the outer periphery of the insulating rubber plate is put on the outer periphery of the insulating rubber plate to the side of the protruding edge, The integrated insulating rubber plate is made into the switch cable side bushing, the switch cable side bushing is protruded from each opening of the insulating rubber plate, and the outer periphery of the switch cable side bushing and the insulating rubber plate An annular gap is provided between each of the openings and the upper portion of the hood cover is fixed to a side L-shaped plate provided along the lower edge of the mechanism substrate, and the lower portion of the hood cover is fixed to the lower sealing cover. Fix and fit each opening of the insulating rubber plate with the outer periphery of the insulating tube protruding to the switch side of the T-shaped cable terminal without any gap, and cover the bushing on the switch cable side with the insulating tube, Due to the protruding edge of the insulating rubber plate protruding from the outer periphery of the hood cover by a certain width, the gap between the back surface of the hood cover and the partition wall or the side sealing cover, and between the bottom surface of the hood cover back and the lower sealing cover And the gap between the left and right ends of the upper surface of the hood cover and the partition wall or the side sealing cover is closed with packing provided along both edges of the upper surface of the hood cover, and the mechanism board on the lower back surface of the mechanism board is closed. The gap between the side L-shaped plate provided along the lower edge and the front end lower surface of the mold switch, and the gap between the left and right ends of the side L-shaped plate and the partition wall or side sealing cover Each of them is configured to be sealed with a substantially L-shaped packing, so even in humid environments, the moisture absorption of the resin used in the bushing on the switch cable side can be suppressed, the life of the mold switch can be extended, and the equipment is reliable Is high.

上部に母線接続用端子を設け、下部にケーブル接続用端子を設け、内部に開閉接点を備えた単極モールドを三個離隔並列させて三相とし、当該三相とした単極モールドの正面開口部を塞ぐように機構基板を三相の各単極モールドの正面に当接させて設け、当該機構基板上に各相の開閉接点が一体に動くように機構部を設け、当該機構部上に機構カバーを設けて成る気中モールド開閉器を複数並列設置する配電箱内において、当該配電箱底部のチャネルベースの上に、フレームを縦横に伸ばして略箱型に形成した枠体を設け、当該枠体の両側の一定の高さに板体を水平に渡して下部密閉カバーを設け、当該下部密閉カバー上の左右両端で板体を立設して側面密閉カバーを夫々設け、当該各側面密閉カバーの上部に板体を水平に渡して上部密閉カバーを設け、上記下部密閉カバー上において、設置される各気中モールド開閉器の間であって各気中モールド開閉器の側面から離隔した位置となるように金属製の隔壁を夫々立設し、上記上部密閉カバー、下部密閉カバー、各側面密閉カバー及び各隔壁の各後端面を夫々当該配電箱の背面板に当接させ、当該上部密閉カバー、下部密閉カバー及び側面密閉カバーによって形成された空間の上部に各気中モールド開閉器を分岐連結させる各相の母線を配置した。 A front-side opening for a single-pole mold that has three buses, with a bus-connecting terminal at the top, a cable-connecting terminal at the bottom, and three single-pole molds with open / close contacts inside. A mechanism board is provided in contact with the front surface of each of the three-phase single-pole molds so as to close the part, and a mechanism part is provided on the mechanism board so that the switching contacts of each phase move integrally. In a distribution box in which a plurality of aerial mold switches provided with a mechanism cover are installed in parallel, on the channel base at the bottom of the distribution box, a frame is formed that extends vertically and horizontally to form a substantially box shape. The plate body is horizontally passed to a certain height on both sides of the frame body to provide a lower sealing cover, the plate body is erected on both the left and right sides of the lower sealing cover, and side sealing covers are provided, respectively. Pass the plate horizontally to the top of the cover, On the lower sealing cover, metal partition walls are erected on the lower airtight cover so as to be positioned between the air mold switches to be installed and separated from the side surfaces of the air mold switches. The upper sealing cover, the lower sealing cover, the side sealing covers, and the rear end surfaces of the partition walls are brought into contact with the rear plate of the distribution box, respectively, and are formed by the upper sealing cover, the lower sealing cover, and the side sealing cover. The buses of the respective phases for branching and connecting the respective air mold switches are arranged in the upper part of the space.

上記下部密閉カバーの上面の各側面密閉カバー及び上記各隔壁の間に上記気中モールド開閉器を設置し、当該各気中モールド開閉器と上記各母線を接続し、また単極モールドの下部正面にケーブル接続用端子を有する開閉器ケーブル側ブッシングを設け、これらの各ケーブル接続用端子に立ち上がりケーブルの端末を接続し、これらの立ち上がりケーブルの端末は各開閉器ケーブル側ブッシングを被う構成とし、当該複数設置した各気中モールド開閉器の正面に、各単極モールドの開口部を超えて上方に一定長伸長した機構基板を夫々設け、当該各機構基板上に当該機構基板の形状及び大きさに相応した機構カバーを夫々設け、当該各機構基板及び各機構カバーにより各気中モールド開閉器内を密閉し、また上記三相各相の開閉器ケーブル側ブッシングは上記機構基板から下方へ突出させ、これらの開閉器ケーブル側ブッシング周囲の下部密閉カバーと側面密閉カバー又は隔壁との間隙を塞ぐ密閉部材を設け、当該配電箱の背面板、上部密閉カバー、下部密閉カバー、各側面密閉カバー、各機構カバー付き各機構基板及び上記密閉部材によって形成された空間内を密閉し、当該配電箱内に設置した気中モールド開閉器を修理又は交換する際は、上記配電箱の背面板を外し、又は上記配電箱の天井板を外して上記上部密閉カバーを外し、各気中モールド開閉器単体で上記母線との接続を解除して修理又は交換出来るようにした。 The air mold switch is installed between the side sealing covers on the upper surface of the lower sealing cover and the partition walls, the air mold switches and the buses are connected, and the lower front of the monopolar mold A switch cable side bushing having a cable connection terminal is provided, a terminal of a rising cable is connected to each of these cable connection terminals, and the terminal of these rising cable covers each switch cable side bushing, Provided in front of each of the plurality of air mold switches installed is a mechanism board extending a certain length upward beyond the opening of each monopolar mold, and the shape and size of the mechanism board on each mechanism board. A mechanism cover corresponding to each is provided, and the inside of each aerial mold switch is sealed by each mechanism board and each mechanism cover. The bushing protrudes downward from the mechanism board, and is provided with a sealing member that closes the gap between the lower sealing cover and the side sealing cover or the partition wall around the switch cable side bushings, the rear plate of the distribution box, the upper sealing cover, When the inside of the space formed by the lower sealing cover, each side sealing cover, each mechanism board with each mechanism cover and the above sealing member is sealed, and when repairing or replacing the air mold switch installed in the distribution box, Remove the back panel of the distribution box, or remove the ceiling plate of the distribution box and remove the upper sealing cover, and release or repair the connection with the busbar with each air mold switch alone. .

また当該各気中モールド開閉器の各機構基板の左右の端縁を夫々正面側に略直角に一定長折り曲げて折曲縁を設け、当該各折曲縁の正面側の下端部の角部を切欠いて下端傾斜部として設け、上記各隔壁及び上記各側面密閉カバーの各正面下部には角棒状の仮置台を水平にして正面に突出させて設け、当該各仮置台の正面の略中央に雌ねじを設け、当該各仮置台の上面両側は隔壁又は側面密閉カバーの両側に突出させ、別途、前部にボルト貫通孔を有する舌片を設け、後部が先細の凸部を有する略くさび型の開閉器取り付け金具を設け、上記気中モールド開閉器の上記側面密閉カバーと隔壁、又は各隔壁の間への設置に際して、当該下部密閉カバー上の左右の隔壁又は側面密閉カバーの各仮置台上に当該気中モールド開閉器の機構基板の両側の折曲縁の下端傾斜部を夫々載せて当該気中モールド開閉器を下部密閉カバー上に載置し、上記開閉器取り付け金具のボルト貫通孔を上記仮置台の正面に設けた雌ねじ部分に当接し、当該開閉器取り付け金具のボルト貫通孔にボルトを通して当該ボルトを締め付けて当該ボルトを上記仮置台の雌ねじの内部に進行させ、当該ボルトの進行と共に開閉器取り付け金具の傾斜した凸部が進行して上記気中モールド開閉器の機構基板の各折曲縁の下端傾斜部を上方へ持ち上げ、当該気中モールド開閉器の母線接続用端子と母線側端子が接合する位置まで当該気中モールド開閉器全体を持ち上げた状態で上記機構基板を上記枠体のフレームにボルトとナットで固定した。 In addition, the left and right edges of each mechanism board of each air mold switch are bent at a substantially right angle to the front side to provide a bent edge, and the corner of the lower end on the front side of each bent edge is provided. Notched and provided as a lower slope part, each bar and each side sealing cover are provided with a square bar-like temporary mounting table horizontally and projecting to the front at the lower part of each front surface, and a female screw at the approximate center of the front of each temporary mounting table The upper and lower sides of each temporary mounting table are protruded on both sides of the partition wall or side sealing cover, and a tongue piece having a bolt through hole is separately provided at the front, and a substantially wedge-shaped opening and closing having a tapered convex portion at the rear. When installing the air mold switch between the side sealing cover and the partition wall, or between each partition wall, the right and left partition walls on the lower sealing cover or each temporary sealing table of the side sealing cover Both sides of the mechanism board of the air mold switch Place the lower end inclined part of the curved edge on each of the air mold switch on the lower hermetic cover, contact the bolt through hole of the switch mounting bracket on the female screw part provided on the front of the temporary table, The bolt is passed through the bolt through hole of the switch mounting bracket, the bolt is tightened and the bolt is advanced into the internal thread of the temporary table, and the inclined convex portion of the switch mounting bracket is advanced as the bolt progresses. Lift up the lower end slope of each bent edge of the mechanism board of the air mold switch, and move the entire air mold switch to the position where the bus connection terminal and the bus terminal on the air mold switch join. In the lifted state, the mechanism substrate was fixed to the frame of the frame body with bolts and nuts.

さらに上記開閉器ケーブル側ブッシング周囲を密閉する密閉部材は、略長方形状の絶縁ゴム板の外周に一定幅の突出縁を設け、当該絶縁ゴム板上に略等間隔で横並びに三つの円形開口部を設け、当該絶縁ゴム板の外周に接合して一体化出来る変形角筒状のフードカバーを当該絶縁ゴム板の外周に、突出縁脇まで被せ、当該フードカバーと一体に成った絶縁ゴム板を上記開閉器ケーブル側ブッシングに、当該開閉器ケーブル側ブッシングを当該絶縁ゴム板の各開口部から突出させかつ当該開閉器ケーブル側ブッシングの外周と当該絶縁ゴム板の各開口部との間に夫々環状の隙間を設けて被せて、上記フードカバーの上部を上記機構基板の下端縁に沿って設けた側面L形板に固定し、上記フードカバーの下部を下部密閉カバーに固定し、上記絶縁ゴム板の各開口部に、T形ケーブル端末の開閉器側に突出した絶縁筒の各々の外周を隙間なく塞いで嵌め込み、当該絶縁筒で開閉器ケーブル側ブッシングを被い、当該フードカバーの外周から一定幅突出した上記絶縁ゴム板の突出縁により、当該フードカバー奥部側面と上記隔壁又は上記側面密閉カバー間の隙間、及び当該フードカバー奥部下面と上記下部密閉カバー間の隙間を夫々塞ぎ、当該フードカバー上面の左右両端と隔壁又は側面密閉カバー間の隙間を当該フードカバー上面の両端縁上に沿って設けたパッキンにより塞ぎ、上記機構基板下部背面における当該機構基板の下端縁に沿って設けた側面L形板とモールド開閉器の前端下面間との隙間、及び当該側面L形板の左右両端と隔壁又は側面密閉カバー間の隙間を夫々略L形状のパッキンにより塞いだ。 Further, the sealing member for sealing the periphery of the switch cable side bushing is provided with a protruding edge having a constant width on the outer periphery of the substantially rectangular insulating rubber plate, and three circular openings side by side at substantially equal intervals on the insulating rubber plate. A hood cover with a deformed rectangular tube that can be joined and integrated on the outer periphery of the insulating rubber plate is covered on the outer periphery of the insulating rubber plate to the side of the protruding edge, and an insulating rubber plate integrated with the hood cover is provided. The switch cable side bushing is protruded from each opening of the insulating rubber plate and annularly formed between the outer periphery of the switch cable side bushing and each opening of the insulating rubber plate. The upper portion of the hood cover is fixed to a side L-shaped plate provided along the lower edge of the mechanism substrate, the lower portion of the hood cover is fixed to the lower hermetic cover, and the insulation is covered. The outer periphery of each insulation tube protruding to the switch side of the T-type cable end is fitted into each opening of the cable plate without gaps, and the switch cable side bushing is covered with the insulation tube, and the outer periphery of the hood cover The gap between the back side of the hood cover and the partition wall or the side sealing cover and the gap between the bottom side of the hood cover and the lower sealing cover are respectively closed by the protruding edge of the insulating rubber plate protruding by a certain width from The gap between the left and right ends of the upper surface of the hood cover and the partition wall or the side sealing cover is closed with packing provided along both end edges of the upper surface of the hood cover, and along the lower edge of the mechanism substrate on the lower back surface of the mechanism substrate. The gap between the provided side L-shaped plate and the lower surface of the front end of the mold switch, and the gap between the left and right ends of the side L-shaped plate and the partition wall or the side sealing cover are respectively substantially L-shaped. It plugged with gold.

以下、この発明の実施例を図に基づいて説明する。
図1及び図2は、この発明の実施例の配電箱Bにモールド開閉器Aを設置した様子を示す。この配電箱Bは、図3に示す様に、土台となっているチャネルベース51の上に、フレームを縦横に伸ばして略箱型に形成した金属製の枠体52を設け、この枠体52の正面には開閉扉を設け、背面、左右側面、上面に夫々板体を設けて形成している。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
FIG.1 and FIG.2 shows a mode that the mold switch A was installed in the distribution box B of the Example of this invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the distribution box B is provided with a metal frame 52 formed in a substantially box shape by extending a frame vertically and horizontally on a channel base 51 serving as a base. Opening and closing doors are provided on the front of the plate, and plates are provided on the back, left and right sides, and the top, respectively.

図3に示す様に、この配電箱B底部のチャネルベース51上の枠体52の左右両側の一定の高さに、前後に2本のアングルを渡して下部アングル5とし、これらの2本の下部アングル5の両端を第一横フレーム52bに夫々溶接して固定している。これらの下部アングル5の上に金属製の板体を水平に渡して下部密閉カバー1を設けている。この下部密閉カバー1上の左右の両端において、金属製の板体を夫々立設させて側面密閉カバー2を、枠体52の左右前後に設けた縦フレーム52aに沿って設けている。これらの各側面密閉カバー2の長さ及び大きさは、モールド開閉器A及びこのモールド開閉器A上部の母線53の接続部までを充分に覆うものと成っている。また、これらの各側面密閉カバー2の上部に金属製の板体を水平に渡して上部密閉カバー3を設けている。 As shown in FIG. 3, the lower angle 5 is formed by passing two angles forward and backward to a certain height on both the left and right sides of the frame body 52 on the channel base 51 at the bottom of the distribution box B. Both ends of the lower angle 5 are fixed to the first horizontal frame 52b by welding. A lower sealing cover 1 is provided on these lower angles 5 by horizontally passing a metal plate. At both the left and right ends of the lower sealing cover 1, metal plate bodies are erected and the side sealing covers 2 are provided along vertical frames 52 a provided on the left and right sides of the frame body 52. The length and size of each of the side surface sealing covers 2 sufficiently cover the mold switch A and the connection part of the bus 53 above the mold switch A. Further, an upper sealing cover 3 is provided by horizontally passing a metal plate on the upper side of each side sealing cover 2.

各側面密閉カバー2の下端部外側面には、図4に示すナット4を前後2箇所にその側面を溶接して設けており、各側面密閉カバー2を下部密閉カバー1上の左右の両端に立設した際、下部密閉カバー1におけるこれらのナット4と相応する箇所に、ボルト4aを差し込む貫通孔を夫々設けている。これらの各側面密閉カバー2の取り付けに当っては、各側面密閉カバー2を下部密閉カバー1上に立設し、下部密閉カバー1の各貫通孔、及び下部密閉カバー1の下面前後に、配電箱B内で水平に渡した2本の下部アングル5の水平片に予め穿った貫通孔の位置を合わせ、これらの貫通孔内に下部アングル5の水平片の下側からボルト4aを差し込んでナット4に螺着して、各側面密閉カバー2を下部密閉カバー1及び下部アングル5に固定している。 The nut 4 shown in FIG. 4 is welded to the front and rear two locations on the outer surface of the lower end of each side sealing cover 2, and each side sealing cover 2 is attached to the left and right ends on the lower sealing cover 1. When erected, through holes into which the bolts 4a are inserted are provided at locations corresponding to these nuts 4 in the lower sealing cover 1, respectively. In attaching these side sealing covers 2, each side sealing cover 2 is erected on the lower sealing cover 1, and power distribution is performed on each through-hole of the lower sealing cover 1 and before and after the lower surface of the lower sealing cover 1. Align the positions of the through holes drilled in advance in the horizontal pieces of the two lower angles 5 that are horizontally passed in the box B, and insert the bolts 4a from the lower sides of the horizontal pieces of the lower angles 5 into these through holes. 4, each side sealing cover 2 is fixed to the lower sealing cover 1 and the lower angle 5.

また図4に示す様に、各側面密閉カバー2の上端部の外側面の2個所には、夫々ナット7を、その側面を溶接して固定しており、これらのナット7の位置に相応する上部密閉カバー3の両端部の前後に予め貫通孔を夫々穿ち、これらの貫通孔に夫々上方からボルト6を夫々差し込んで上記二つのナット7に螺着して、各側面密閉カバー2に上部密閉カバー3を固定している。この様に上部密閉カバー3は、両側の側面密閉カバー2の上部に固定されている。 As shown in FIG. 4, nuts 7 are fixed to the two outer side surfaces of the upper end portion of each side surface sealing cover 2 by welding the side surfaces thereof, and correspond to the positions of these nuts 7. Through holes are formed in front and rear of both ends of the upper sealing cover 3 in advance, bolts 6 are respectively inserted into the through holes from above and screwed to the two nuts 7, and the upper sealing cover 2 is sealed to the upper side. The cover 3 is fixed. Thus, the upper sealing cover 3 is fixed to the upper part of the side sealing covers 2 on both sides.

さらに図3に示す様に、各側面密閉カバー2の中間部後側に正方形状の開口部8を夫々設け、これらの開口部8を通して中間アングル9を水平に渡して、この中間アングル9と枠体52の左右の第二横フレーム52cを当接させ、これらを皿ねじで締め付けて固定しており(図示省略)、各側面密閉カバー2の残った開口部8にはあて板10を当てて塞いでいる。また上部密閉カバー3上の前端上であって当該端縁に沿って金属製の開閉器上部固定用角材11を当接させて設けており、この開閉器上部固定用角材11は左右の縦フレーム52aに溶接して固定されている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 3, a square-shaped opening 8 is provided on the rear side of the intermediate portion of each side sealing cover 2, and the intermediate angle 9 is horizontally passed through these openings 8 so that the intermediate angle 9 and the frame The left and right second horizontal frames 52c of the body 52 are brought into contact with each other, and these are fastened and fixed with a countersunk screw (not shown), and a contact plate 10 is applied to the remaining opening 8 of each side sealing cover 2. It is blocking. In addition, a metal switch upper fixing square 11 is provided on the front end of the upper hermetic cover 3 along the edge, and the switch upper fixing square 11 is provided on the left and right vertical frames. It is fixed by welding to 52a.

下部密閉カバー1上には、後述する、設置される五台のモールド開閉器Aの夫々の間に、図3に示す様に、上記側面密閉カバー2と平行に金属製の隔壁12を等間隔で4枚立設している。これらの隔壁12は、長方形状であって、各隔壁12の下端面には、図5及び図6に示すボルト13を前後2箇所に溶接して設けており、各隔壁12を下部密閉カバー1上に立設した際、下部密閉カバー1におけるこれらのボルト13と相応する夫々の箇所には、これらのボルト13を嵌め入れる貫通孔を夫々設けている。また図6に示す様に、各隔壁12の上端部の後側の上面に凹部を夫々設け、これらの凹部の中にナット14を溶接して設けている。 On the lower hermetic cover 1, metal partition walls 12 are equidistantly spaced in parallel with the side hermetic cover 2 as shown in FIG. 4 are standing upright. These partition walls 12 have a rectangular shape, and are provided on the lower end surface of each partition wall 12 by welding bolts 13 shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. When standing up, the lower sealing cover 1 is provided with through holes into which the bolts 13 are fitted at respective locations corresponding to the bolts 13. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 6, the recessed part is each provided in the upper surface of the rear side of the upper end part of each partition 12, and the nut 14 is welded and provided in these recessed parts.

これらの各隔壁12の取り付けに当っては、下部密閉カバー1上に立設し、下部密閉カバー1の各貫通孔、及び下部密閉カバー1の下面前後に、水平に渡した2本の下部アングル5の水平片に夫々穿った貫通孔の位置を合わせ、これらの貫通孔にボルト13を嵌め入れて下方に突出させ、これらの下部アングル5側からボルト13にナット13aを螺着して、各隔壁12を下部密閉カバー1及び前後の下部アングル5に固定する。さらに上記中間アングル9の水平片に予め穿った貫通孔と各隔壁12の上端のナット14との位置を合わせ、これらの中間アングル9側からボルト15を貫通孔を通して各ナット14に螺着して、各隔壁12を中間アングル9に夫々固定する。この様に隔壁12は上1箇所、下2箇所で固定されている。 When installing each of these partition walls 12, two lower angles are set up on the lower sealing cover 1, and are horizontally passed over the through holes of the lower sealing cover 1 and before and after the lower surface of the lower sealing cover 1. 5, the positions of the through holes respectively drilled in the horizontal pieces 5 are aligned, bolts 13 are fitted into these through holes and protruded downward, and nuts 13 a are screwed onto the bolts 13 from the lower angles 5 side, The partition wall 12 is fixed to the lower sealing cover 1 and the front and rear lower angles 5. Further, the positions of the through holes previously drilled in the horizontal piece of the intermediate angle 9 and the nuts 14 at the upper ends of the partition walls 12 are aligned, and bolts 15 are screwed onto the nuts 14 from the intermediate angles 9 through the through holes. Each partition 12 is fixed to the intermediate angle 9. In this way, the partition wall 12 is fixed at one upper position and two lower positions.

また図3に示す様に、この様な隔壁12の正面側は、その上端部を一定長上方へ突出させた略台形状に設け、モールド開閉器Aを隣接した二枚の隔壁12の間に設置する際、後述する機構基板の背面の左右の両端にボルト止めして設けたガイド金具63(図27及び図28参照)に差し入れ易くしており、また隔壁12の正面側の下端部の角部を切欠いて、開閉器ケーブル側ブッシング23と立ち上がりケーブル30のT型ケーブル端末31との接続の際、当該T型ケーブル端末31を傷付けないようにしている。各隔壁12の正面側の下端部の角部を切欠いた箇所の上部に一定大の長方形状の切欠きを夫々設けている。これらの各切欠きに角棒状の仮置台16を横にして嵌め入れて溶接し、正面側にこの仮置台16の一部を突出させて設け、これらの仮置台16の正面中央から仮置台16の内側に雌ねじを設けている。また、これらの各仮置台16の上面両側は隔壁12の両側に突出している。この仮置台16は、左右の各側面密閉カバー2の下部にも同様に設けられている。
また別途、図24乃至図26に示す、くさび型で上面を傾斜させた凸部17aとし、下面の前端に環状のボルト貫通孔17bを有する舌片17cを設け、後部を先細に設けた開閉器取り付け金具17を用意する。
Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the front side of such a partition wall 12 is provided in a substantially trapezoidal shape with its upper end protruding upward by a certain length, and a mold switch A is interposed between two adjacent partition walls 12. When installing, it is easy to insert into guide fittings 63 (see FIG. 27 and FIG. 28) that are bolted to the left and right ends of the back of the mechanism board, which will be described later, and the corner of the lower end on the front side of the partition 12 When the switch cable side bushing 23 and the T-type cable terminal 31 of the rising cable 30 are connected, the T-type cable terminal 31 is not damaged. A rectangular cutout of a certain size is provided at the upper part of the portion where the corner of the lower end portion on the front side of each partition wall 12 is cut out. A rectangular bar-like temporary table 16 is fitted horizontally into each notch and welded, and a part of the temporary table 16 is provided on the front side so as to protrude from the front center of the temporary table 16. An internal thread is provided on the inside. Further, both upper surface sides of each temporary placement table 16 protrude on both sides of the partition wall 12. The temporary table 16 is also provided in the lower part of the left and right side surface sealing covers 2 in the same manner.
Separately, as shown in FIGS. 24 to 26, a wedge-shaped convex portion 17a having an inclined upper surface, a tongue piece 17c having an annular bolt through hole 17b at the front end of the lower surface, and a tapered rear portion are provided. A mounting bracket 17 is prepared.

上記上部密閉カバー3、下部密閉カバー1及び側面密閉カバー2の各後端面を配電箱Bの背面板54に夫々当接させる。この時、上部密閉カバー3、下部密閉カバー1及び左右の側面密閉カバー2の夫々の後端面が当接する配電箱Bの背面板54の内側にパッキン55を夫々設けており、上部密閉カバー3、下部密閉カバー1及び左右の側面密閉カバー2の各後端面は、これらのパッキン55に当接している(図6では下部密閉カバー1と背面板54とパッキン55との配置関係を示す)。さらに上部密閉カバー3、下部密閉カバー1、各側面密閉カバー2、開閉器上部固定用角材11の夫々の接続箇所には、パッキン29を設けており(図4では、上部密閉カバー3、下部密閉カバー1及び側面密閉カバー2と、パッキン29との配置関係を示す)、これらによって、上部密閉カバー3、下部密閉カバー1及び各側面密閉カバー2及び背面板54等によって形成された空間内を密閉している(図29参照)。 The rear end surfaces of the upper sealing cover 3, the lower sealing cover 1 and the side sealing cover 2 are brought into contact with the back plate 54 of the distribution box B, respectively. At this time, the packing 55 is provided inside the back plate 54 of the distribution box B with which the rear end surfaces of the upper sealing cover 3, the lower sealing cover 1, and the left and right side sealing covers 2 are in contact. The rear end surfaces of the lower sealing cover 1 and the left and right side sealing covers 2 are in contact with these packings 55 (FIG. 6 shows the positional relationship among the lower sealing cover 1, the back plate 54, and the packing 55). Further, a packing 29 is provided at each connection location of the upper sealing cover 3, the lower sealing cover 1, each side sealing cover 2, and the switch upper fixing square member 11 (in FIG. 4, the upper sealing cover 3, the lower sealing cover). The arrangement relationship between the cover 1 and the side sealing cover 2 and the packing 29 is shown), and the inside of the space formed by the upper sealing cover 3, the lower sealing cover 1, each side sealing cover 2, the back plate 54 and the like is thereby sealed. (See FIG. 29).

この発明の実施例におけるモールド開閉器Aを説明する。
図7及び図8は、この発明の実施例のモールド開閉器Aを示す。この発明のモールド開閉器Aを構成する、図9に示す、単極モールドCは、電界緩和処理を施さず絶縁材により一体樹脂成形した扁平な箱体を立設して、その扁平な二つの面を左右の側面として設け、この立設した箱体の、縦長長方形の正面を開口部56とし、この開口部56の上下の端縁に横並びに埋込ナット57を二つづつ設けている。この立設した箱体の上面及び下面に、図8に示すように、夫々ブッシングを設けてその内部に、後述する電極を夫々設けている。
The mold switch A in the Example of this invention is demonstrated.
7 and 8 show a mold switch A according to an embodiment of the present invention. The monopolar mold C shown in FIG. 9 that constitutes the mold switch A of the present invention has a flat box body that is formed by integral resin molding with an insulating material without applying an electric field relaxation treatment, and the two flat Surfaces are provided as left and right side surfaces, and a vertically long rectangular front surface of the erected box body is defined as an opening 56, and two embedded nuts 57 are provided side by side on the upper and lower edges of the opening 56. As shown in FIG. 8, a bushing is provided on each of the upper and lower surfaces of the standing box body, and electrodes to be described later are provided therein.

この上部の母線側ブッシング58cに固定電極58を挿入して設けており、図8に示すように、この固定電極58の上部は母線接続用端子58aとなっており、下部は固定ブレード電極58bの固定接点となっている。この箱体の上部から突出した母線側ブッシング58cの外周には変流器59を設けており、この変流器59を越えてさらに突出して、上記母線接続用端子58aを形成し、単極モールドCの上方に配置された母線側端子53aと接続するようになっている(図8では、母線接続用端子58aと母線側端子53aとを接続している状態を示す)。 The upper electrode bus bushing 58c is provided with a fixed electrode 58 inserted therein. As shown in FIG. 8, the upper portion of the fixed electrode 58 serves as a bus bar connection terminal 58a and the lower portion of the fixed blade electrode 58b. It is a fixed contact. A current transformer 59 is provided on the outer periphery of the bus-side bushing 58c projecting from the upper portion of the box, and further projects beyond the current transformer 59 to form the bus bar connection terminal 58a. It is configured to be connected to a bus-side terminal 53a disposed above C (FIG. 8 shows a state in which the bus-connecting terminal 58a and the bus-side terminal 53a are connected).

箱体下部の貫通孔内には可動電極60を挿入して設けており、図8に示すように、この可動電極60は、上部の略L型の可動ブレード電極60aの、可動接点ではない側の端部近くを上記可動電極60の上部に設けた可動電極杆60bで回動自在に軸支し、この可動ブレード電極60aの可動接点ではない端部に絶縁ロッド60cの一端を回動自在に軸支し、この絶縁ロッド60cの他端には、連動シャフト61にその一端を固着した駆動レバー60dの他端を回動自在に軸支している。上記可動電極60の下端部は、箱体下部の貫通孔を通してこの単極モールドCの下部に設けられた後述するハウジング20内に突出して開閉器ケーブル側ブッシング23に設けたケーブル接続用端子23aに接続している。 A movable electrode 60 is inserted into a through-hole in the lower part of the box, and as shown in FIG. 8, this movable electrode 60 is the side of the upper substantially L-shaped movable blade electrode 60a that is not a movable contact. A movable electrode rod 60b provided on the upper part of the movable electrode 60 is pivotally supported in the vicinity of the end of the movable electrode 60, and one end of the insulating rod 60c is pivoted to the end of the movable blade electrode 60a that is not a movable contact. The other end of the insulating rod 60c is pivotally supported at the other end of the drive lever 60d, one end of which is fixed to the interlocking shaft 61. The lower end portion of the movable electrode 60 protrudes into a housing 20 (described later) provided at the lower portion of the monopolar mold C through a through-hole at the lower portion of the box and is connected to a cable connection terminal 23a provided on the switch cable side bushing 23. Connected.

単極モールドCの下部に設けられたハウジング20は、その正面には上記開閉器ケーブル側ブッシング23を設けており、その背面は、開口部となっているが、通常はゴム製の密閉キャップ20aを被せて密閉している(図15参照)。このハウジング20内では、突出した可動電極60の下端部に、上記開閉器ケーブル側ブッシング23のケーブル接続用端子23aの一端がボルト23bにより締め付けられて接続されている。またこのケーブル接続用端子23aの一端から、電圧検出用のリード線24が伸びており(図15参照)、このリード線24の他端は上記密閉キャップ20aを貫通し、各単極モールドC相間に離隔を持って通して固定している金属管24a内を通して機構基板18の下部背面から正面側へ挿通され、機構カバー19内に導出されている(図22参照)。 The housing 20 provided at the lower part of the monopolar mold C is provided with the switch cable side bushing 23 on the front surface, and the back surface is an opening, but is usually a rubber sealing cap 20a. And is sealed (see FIG. 15). In the housing 20, one end of the cable connection terminal 23a of the switch cable side bushing 23 is connected to the lower end portion of the protruding movable electrode 60 by a bolt 23b. Further, a voltage detection lead wire 24 extends from one end of the cable connection terminal 23a (see FIG. 15), and the other end of the lead wire 24 penetrates the sealing cap 20a, and between each single-pole mold C phase. Through the metal tube 24a which is fixed with a space between the lower back surface of the mechanism substrate 18 and the front surface side, the mechanism substrate 19 is led out (see FIG. 22).

この様な単極モールドCを、図7に示すように、間隔を空けて三相並べて設け、これらの単極モールドCの正面に、接地した機構基板18を設けている。この機構基板18は、縦長の長方形状であって、その正面下部には、各単極モールドCの駆動レバー60dが突出して動作出来る開口部18eを設け、各単極モールドCの正面の三つの開口部56の周端縁に絶縁材から成る各相単体のパッキン56a(図8及び図10参照)を当てて上記開口部56を塞ぐように機構基板18に重ね合わせる。そして各単極モールドCに設けた埋込ナット57の位置に合わせて設けた貫通孔にボルト57aを挿入して締め付けて各単極モールドCを機構基板18に固着している。 As shown in FIG. 7, such single-pole molds C are arranged in three phases at intervals, and a grounded mechanism substrate 18 is provided in front of these single-pole molds C. The mechanism substrate 18 has a vertically long rectangular shape, and is provided with an opening 18e in which the drive lever 60d of each single-pole mold C protrudes and can be operated at the lower front portion of the mechanism board 18 so that the three front poles of each single-pole mold C can be operated. A single-phase packing 56a (see FIGS. 8 and 10) made of an insulating material is applied to the peripheral edge of the opening 56 to overlap the mechanism substrate 18 so as to close the opening 56. Then, the bolts 57a are inserted into the through holes provided in accordance with the positions of the embedded nuts 57 provided in the single-pole molds C and fastened to fix the single-pole molds C to the mechanism substrate 18.

この機構基板18の左右の端縁を夫々正面側に略直角に一定長折り曲げて折曲縁18aを設け、これら左右の折曲縁18aの正面側の下端部の角部を切欠いて下端傾斜部18bとして設けている。図10に示す様に、隣接する各折曲縁18aの裏側では、各モールド開閉器Aの間に立設している隔壁12の前端縁がパッキン12aを介して当接して各モールド開閉器Aの機構基板18の折曲縁18aの隙間を塞ぐようになっている。また隣接する各単極モールドCのパッキン56aの間には突条56bを設けており、機構基板18のパッキン56aの遊び防止と異相間のパッキン56aの接触を防いでいる。この各機構基板18の下端縁に沿って、側面L形板25の垂直片25bを下に向けて水平片25aの一部を溶接により固定している(図8参照)。またこの機構基板18は上方に長く伸びており、その上部に貫通孔を横に三つ穿っており(図7参照)、中央の貫通孔18cは、長孔であって、モールド開閉器Aの取り付け、取り外し時に転倒防止とガイドの役目をさせ、また最終的には左右の貫通孔18dを使用して開閉器上部固定用角材11にボルトとナットでモールド開閉器Aを固定する。 The right and left end edges of the mechanism substrate 18 are bent at a substantially right angle to the front side at a predetermined length to provide bent edges 18a, and the lower end inclined parts are formed by notching the lower end corners on the front side of the left and right bent edges 18a. 18b is provided. As shown in FIG. 10, on the back side of each adjacent bent edge 18a, the front end edge of the partition wall 12 erected between the mold switches A comes into contact with each other via the packing 12a, and each mold switch A The gap between the bent edges 18a of the mechanism substrate 18 is closed. Further, protrusions 56b are provided between the packings 56a of the adjacent single-pole molds C to prevent play of the packing 56a of the mechanism substrate 18 and contact of the packings 56a between different phases. Along the lower edge of each mechanism substrate 18, the vertical piece 25b of the side L-shaped plate 25 faces downward and a part of the horizontal piece 25a is fixed by welding (see FIG. 8). The mechanism substrate 18 extends long upward, and has three through holes formed in the upper part thereof (see FIG. 7). The central through hole 18c is a long hole, and is formed of the mold switch A. At the time of attachment and removal, it serves as a guide for preventing overturning and serving as a guide. Finally, the mold switch A is fixed to the switch upper fixing square 11 with bolts and nuts using the left and right through holes 18d.

また、この機構基板18の三つの開口部18eの側端縁には、図7に示す様に、山型の軸受62を設けており、これらの軸受62に夫々貫通孔を穿ち、この貫通孔に連動シャフト61を回転自在に軸支している。この様な連動シャフト61とこの連動シャフト61を回動させる機構から成る機構部が機構基板18上に設けられており(図示省略)、これらの機構部は当該機構基板18上でパッキン19aを介して、図8に示す、箱型の機構カバー19で覆われている。そしてこの機構カバー19の表面には、開閉の為の「入」、「切」の表示を設け、モールド開閉器Aの開閉に連動して上記「入」、「切」を指す指示器を設けている(図2参照)。 Further, as shown in FIG. 7, mountain-shaped bearings 62 are provided at the side edges of the three openings 18e of the mechanism substrate 18, and through holes are respectively formed in these bearings 62. The interlocking shaft 61 is rotatably supported on the shaft. A mechanism portion comprising such an interlocking shaft 61 and a mechanism for rotating the interlocking shaft 61 is provided on the mechanism substrate 18 (not shown), and these mechanism portions are provided on the mechanism substrate 18 via a packing 19a. 8 is covered with a box-shaped mechanism cover 19 shown in FIG. On the surface of the mechanism cover 19, indications "ON" and "OFF" for opening and closing are provided, and indicators indicating "ON" and "OFF" are provided in conjunction with the opening and closing of the mold switch A. (See FIG. 2).

機構基板18は、この機構カバー19と共に各モールド開閉器Aを密閉しており、さらには下部密閉カバー1、側面密閉カバー2、上部密閉カバー3及び背面板54によって形成される空間内において、機構基板18、機構カバー19、背面板54及び各隔壁12によってモールド開閉器Aごとに隔離している。 The mechanism substrate 18 seals each mold switch A together with the mechanism cover 19, and further, in the space formed by the lower sealing cover 1, the side sealing cover 2, the upper sealing cover 3 and the back plate 54, the mechanism Each mold switch A is isolated by the substrate 18, the mechanism cover 19, the back plate 54, and each partition 12.

次に、このモールド開閉器Aを配電箱Bに設置する手順を説明する。
最初に、配電箱Bの正面の開閉扉を開き、背面板54を外しておく、そして図3に示す、上記モールド開閉器Aの各隔壁12間への設置に際し、まず配電箱B内の二つの隔壁12の各仮置台16上に、このモールド開閉器Aの機構基板18の各折曲縁18aの下端傾斜部18bの下端を夫々載せる。この状態で、モールド開閉器Aは下部密閉カバー1上に載置される。この時、機構基板18の上部中央の貫通孔18cにボルト11aを貫通させて開閉器上部固定用角材11に仮止めしておく(図2参照)。その後二つの開閉器取り付け金具17を用意し、図15に示す様に、これら二つの開閉器取り付け金具17のボルト貫通孔を上記左右の仮置台16の正面に設けた雌ねじ部分に夫々当接させ、これらの開閉器取り付け金具17のボルト貫通孔に夫々ボルト28を合わせて、仮置台16の雌ねじに螺着し、これらのボルト28を締め付けてこのボルト28を上記仮置台16の内部に進行させる。
Next, a procedure for installing the mold switch A in the distribution box B will be described.
First, the open / close door in front of the distribution box B is opened, the back plate 54 is removed, and the installation of the mold switch A between the partition walls 12 shown in FIG. The lower ends of the lower end inclined portions 18b of the bent edges 18a of the mechanism substrate 18 of the mold switch A are placed on the temporary placement tables 16 of the two partition walls 12, respectively. In this state, the mold switch A is placed on the lower hermetic cover 1. At this time, the bolt 11a is passed through the through hole 18c in the upper center of the mechanism substrate 18 and temporarily fixed to the switch upper fixing square 11 (see FIG. 2). After that, two switch mounting brackets 17 are prepared. As shown in FIG. 15, the bolt through holes of the two switch mounting brackets 17 are brought into contact with the female screw portions provided in front of the left and right temporary mounting tables 16, respectively. The bolts 28 are respectively aligned with the bolt through holes of the switch mounting brackets 17 and screwed into the female screws of the temporary table 16, and the bolts 28 are tightened to advance the bolts 28 into the temporary table 16. .

図15に示す様に、これらのボルト28の進行と共に開閉器取り付け金具17の傾斜した凸部17aが進行してモールド開閉器Aの機構基板18の各折曲縁18aの下端傾斜部18bを上方へ持ち上げ、図8に示す様に、モールド開閉器Aの母線接続用端子58a上面ねじ穴と母線側端子53a下面の取り付け穴が接合する位置まで当該モールド開閉器A全体を持ち上げる。さらに各モールド開閉器Aの機構基板18の上部の貫通孔18dと開閉器上部用角材11に穿った貫通孔の位置を合わせた後、これらの貫通孔18dにボルト11bを嵌め入れてナットで締め付けて固定する(図2参照)。この後、配電箱Bの背面から、設置したモールド開閉器Aの母線接続用端子58aの上面ねじ穴と母線側端子53aの下面の取り付け穴をねじ53bで締め付けて固定する。この様にして、モールド開閉器Aを配電箱Bに設置する。 As shown in FIG. 15, as the bolts 28 are advanced, the inclined convex portions 17a of the switch mounting bracket 17 are advanced, and the lower end inclined portions 18b of the bent edges 18a of the mechanism board 18 of the mold switch A are moved upward. As shown in FIG. 8, the entire mold switch A is lifted to a position where the screw hole on the upper surface of the bus connection terminal 58a of the mold switch A and the mounting hole on the lower surface of the bus terminal 53a are joined. Further, after aligning the positions of the through holes 18d in the upper part of the mechanism board 18 of each mold switch A and the through holes formed in the square member 11 for the upper part of the switch, bolts 11b are fitted into these through holes 18d and tightened with nuts. (See FIG. 2). After that, from the back of the distribution box B, the upper screw holes of the bus connection terminals 58a of the installed mold switch A and the mounting holes on the lower surface of the bus bar side terminal 53a are fastened and fixed with screws 53b. In this way, the mold switch A is installed in the distribution box B.

その後、図15に示す様に、上記単極モールドCの下部のハウジング20の正面に設けた三相の開閉器ケーブル側ブッシング23の周囲に取り付ける、図12乃至図14に示す、円形状の開口部21aを等間隔で横並びに三個設けた正面横長の長方形状の絶縁ゴム板21を設ける。そして、この絶縁ゴム板21の外周及び各開口部21aの間には連続した一定長の隔壁縁21bを設けており、さらにこの絶縁ゴム板21の上面、下面及び左右側面の全外周には一定幅の突出縁21cを設けている。また、図15に示す様に、この絶縁ゴム板21の外周に接合して一体化出来るフードカバー22を設ける。このフードカバー22は、金属製の変形角筒状で、図16乃至図18に示す様に、正面横長の長方形状で上面22dの前端に沿って、直角に折り曲げた一定幅の突出縁22aを設け、同様に下面22eの前端に沿って、直角に折り曲げた一定幅の突出縁22bを設け、これらの上面22dと下面22eの左右側面に略三角形状の左右の側板22cを夫々設け、その内側は開口面となっている。 Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 15, the circular opening shown in FIGS. 12 to 14 is attached around the three-phase switch cable side bushing 23 provided in front of the housing 20 below the monopolar mold C. A horizontally long rectangular insulating rubber plate 21 is provided in which three portions 21a are provided side by side at equal intervals. A constant-length partition wall edge 21b is provided between the outer periphery of the insulating rubber plate 21 and the openings 21a. Furthermore, the insulating rubber plate 21 has a constant outer periphery on the upper surface, the lower surface, and the left and right side surfaces. A protruding edge 21c having a width is provided. Further, as shown in FIG. 15, a hood cover 22 is provided that can be joined and integrated with the outer periphery of the insulating rubber plate 21. The hood cover 22 has a metal deformed rectangular tube shape, and as shown in FIGS. 16 to 18, is a horizontally long rectangular shape with a protruding edge 22a having a constant width bent at a right angle along the front end of the upper surface 22d. Similarly, along the front end of the lower surface 22e, a fixed-width protruding edge 22b bent at a right angle is provided, and left and right side surfaces 22c of the upper surface 22d and the lower surface 22e are provided with substantially triangular side plates 22c, respectively, Is an open surface.

これらの絶縁ゴム板21及びこのフードカバー22の、開閉器ケーブル側ブッシング23の周囲の取り付けに際しては、予め絶縁ゴム板21の外周にフードカバー22を接合させて被せ、図19乃至図21に示す様に、絶縁ゴム板21の突出縁21cにフードカバー22の開口面の内周縁を係止し、フードカバー22の後端の外周縁から絶縁ゴム板21の突出縁21cを外方へ突出させ、またフードカバー22の上面22dの左右の両端縁上に沿ってパッキン22fを夫々貼り付けて設ける。この様に構成した絶縁ゴム板21及びこのフードカバー22を隔壁12又は側面密閉カバー2に挟まれた三相の開閉器ケーブル側ブッシング23の外周に、当該開閉器ケーブル側ブッシング23の各先端が当該絶縁ゴム板21の各開口部21aから突出するように、かつ当該各開閉器ケーブル側ブッシング23の外周と当該各開口部21aの内周縁との間に夫々環状の隙間を設けて被せる。 When the insulating rubber plate 21 and the hood cover 22 are attached around the bushing 23 on the switch cable side, the hood cover 22 is previously joined to the outer periphery of the insulating rubber plate 21 and shown in FIGS. Similarly, the inner peripheral edge of the opening surface of the hood cover 22 is locked to the protruding edge 21c of the insulating rubber plate 21, and the protruding edge 21c of the insulating rubber plate 21 is protruded outward from the outer peripheral edge of the rear end of the hood cover 22. Further, packings 22f are provided by being attached along both left and right edges of the upper surface 22d of the hood cover 22, respectively. The insulating rubber plate 21 thus configured and the hood cover 22 are sandwiched between the bulkhead 12 or the side sealing cover 2 and the outer ends of the three-phase switch cable side bushings 23 are respectively connected to the tips of the switch cable side bushings 23. Each insulating rubber plate 21 is covered with an annular gap so as to protrude from each opening 21a and between the outer periphery of each switch cable side bushing 23 and the inner periphery of each opening 21a.

そして機構基板18の下端に設けた側面L形板25の垂直片25bに上記フードカバー22の突出縁22aを当接させ、この突出縁22aと側面L形板25の垂直片25bの夫々2個所に予め穿たれた貫通孔の位置を合わせ、これらに夫々ねじ26(図23参照)を螺着して固定し、また突出縁22bを正面側の下部密閉カバー1の端縁に当接させ、これらの突出縁22bと下部密閉カバー1の端縁の夫々2個所に予め穿たれた貫通孔の位置を合わせ、これらに夫々ねじ27(図23参照)を螺着して固定する。 Then, the protruding edge 22a of the hood cover 22 is brought into contact with the vertical piece 25b of the side L-shaped plate 25 provided at the lower end of the mechanism substrate 18, and two portions of the protruding edge 22a and the vertical piece 25b of the side L-shaped plate 25 are provided. The positions of the through-holes previously drilled are aligned, and screws 26 (see FIG. 23) are respectively screwed and fixed thereto, and the projecting edge 22b is brought into contact with the edge of the lower sealing cover 1 on the front side, The positions of the through-holes drilled in advance at the two positions of the projecting edge 22b and the edge of the lower sealing cover 1 are aligned, and screws 27 (see FIG. 23) are respectively screwed and fixed thereto.

またこの時、図15及び図22(側面L形板25及びパッキン25cを表示しているが、これは説明を分かり易くするために機構基板18を外している。)に示す様に、機構基板18下部背面における側面L形板25の水平片25aとモールド開閉器Aの前端下面との間の横長の隙間を設けており、また側面L形板25の左右両端は夫々左右の隔壁12又は側面密閉カバー2と干渉させないために隙間を設けており、この隙間は、単極モールドC下部のハウジング20に至る奥部まで続いている。これらの隙間の前部には、夫々側面L形板25の屈曲部に沿って設けた横長の側面L形状のパッキン25cを設けて塞ぎ、またフードカバー22の上面22dの左右の両端と隔壁12又は側面密閉カバー2間の隙間の後部は、図15に示す様に、フードカバー22の上面22dの左右の両端縁上に沿って設けたパッキン22fにより塞ぐ。 At this time, as shown in FIG. 15 and FIG. 22 (the side L-shaped plate 25 and the packing 25c are displayed, the mechanism substrate 18 is removed for easy understanding), as shown in FIG. 18 A laterally long gap is provided between the horizontal piece 25a of the side L-shaped plate 25 on the lower back surface and the front end lower surface of the mold switch A, and the left and right ends of the side L-shaped plate 25 are the left and right partition walls 12 or side surfaces, respectively. A gap is provided so as not to interfere with the hermetic cover 2, and this gap continues to the inner part reaching the housing 20 below the monopolar mold C. In front of these gaps, laterally long side face L-shaped packings 25c provided along the bent portions of the side face L-shaped plate 25 are provided and closed, and both left and right ends of the upper surface 22d of the hood cover 22 and the partition 12 Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 15, the rear part of the gap between the side sealing covers 2 is closed by packing 22 f provided along the left and right end edges of the upper surface 22 d of the hood cover 22.

この時、横長の側面L形状のパッキン25cは、側面L形板25の左右両端から一定長突出しており(図22参照)、また側面L形状のパッキン25cの左右両端の屈曲して垂下した下端の背面側の角部を切断して傾斜部とし、フードカバー22の上面22dの両端縁上に沿って設けたパッキン22fの正面上側の角部を切断して傾斜部とし、これらを図15に示すように、上下で当接させて設けている。 At this time, the horizontally long side L-shaped packing 25c protrudes from the left and right ends of the side L-shaped plate 25 by a predetermined length (see FIG. 22), and the lower ends of the side L-shaped packing 25c are bent and drooped. The corners on the back side of the hood cover 22 are cut to be inclined portions, and the corner portions on the front upper side of the packing 22f provided along both end edges of the upper surface 22d of the hood cover 22 are cut to form inclined portions, which are shown in FIG. As shown, it is provided in contact with the top and bottom.

さらにフードカバー22の左右の両側面22cと各隔壁12又は各側面密閉カバー2との間の隙間は、フードカバー22の左右の両側面22から若干突出した絶縁ゴム板21の両側の突出縁21cで塞ぎ、フードカバー22の下面22eと下部密閉カバー1との間の隙間も同様に絶縁ゴム板21の下側の突出縁21cで塞ぐこととする。 Further, the gap between the left and right side surfaces 22c of the hood cover 22 and the partition walls 12 or the side surface sealing covers 2 is a protruding edge 21c on both sides of the insulating rubber plate 21 slightly protruding from the left and right side surfaces 22 of the hood cover 22. The gap between the lower surface 22e of the hood cover 22 and the lower sealing cover 1 is similarly closed by the lower protruding edge 21c of the insulating rubber plate 21.

この様にして、側面L形板25の水平片25aとモールド開閉器Aの前端下面との間の横長の隙間を横長の側面L形状のパッキン25cを設けて塞ぎ、フードカバー22の外周上面の両端であって、隔壁12又は各側面密閉カバー2との手前から奥部に至る隙間をパッキン22fにより塞ぎ、パッキン22fの前端はパッキン25cに当接させ、また後端は絶縁ゴム板21上部の突出縁21cに当接させ、垂直方向の両側面は絶縁ゴム板21の両側の突出縁21cによってその隙間を塞ぎ、フードカバー22の下面は絶縁ゴム板21の下側の突出縁21cによってその隙間を塞ぎ、配電箱B内においてモールド開閉器A下部の開閉器ケーブル側ブッシング23部周辺の開口部の外周を密閉する。 In this way, the horizontally long gap between the horizontal piece 25a of the side face L-shaped plate 25 and the lower surface of the front end of the mold switch A is closed by providing the horizontally long side face L-shaped packing 25c. At both ends, the gap from the front side to the back side of the partition wall 12 or each side sealing cover 2 is closed by the packing 22f, the front end of the packing 22f is in contact with the packing 25c, and the rear end is the upper part of the insulating rubber plate 21 The both sides in the vertical direction are brought into contact with the projecting edge 21c, and the gap is closed by the projecting edges 21c on both sides of the insulating rubber plate 21, and the lower surface of the hood cover 22 is separated by the projecting edge 21c on the lower side of the insulating rubber plate 21. In the distribution box B, the outer periphery of the opening around the switch cable side bushing 23 at the lower part of the mold switch A is sealed.

この後、開閉器ケーブル側ブッシング23にT型ケーブル端末31を差し込んで取り付ければ、T型ケーブル端末31の先端の開閉器側に突出した各絶縁筒31aが開閉器ケーブル側ブッシング23を完全に被い、かつこの各絶縁筒31aの外周が、絶縁ゴム板21の開口部21aに嵌め込まれ、各開閉器ケーブル側ブッシング23部分及びその周辺を完全に密閉して露出しない構成としている。 Thereafter, when the T-type cable terminal 31 is inserted and attached to the switch-cable-side bushing 23, the insulating cylinders 31a protruding toward the switch-side at the tip of the T-type cable terminal 31 completely cover the switch-cable-side bushing 23. In addition, the outer periphery of each insulating cylinder 31a is fitted into the opening 21a of the insulating rubber plate 21, so that each switch cable side bushing 23 portion and its periphery are completely sealed and not exposed.

配電箱B内に設置された複数のモールド開閉器Aを修理又は交換する際、この配電箱Bの背面にスペースが有る場合は、配電箱Bの背面板54を外し、修理又は交換する必要があるモールド開閉器A単体の母線53との接続を解除して修理又は交換を行う。また配電箱Bの背面にスペースが無い場合は、配電箱Bの天井板を外して上部密閉カバー3を外し、この配電箱Bの上方からモールド開閉器A単体で母線53との接続を解除して修理又は交換を行う。さらに配電箱Bの背面のスペースの有無にかかわらず、各密閉カバー1、2、3によって囲まれた空間内であって、母線53の接続部の上方に別途機器などが設けられて、モールド開閉器Aの上方から修理等が行えない場合は、配電箱Bの背面板54を外してモールド開閉器Aごとに修理又は交換を行う。 When repairing or replacing a plurality of mold switches A installed in the distribution box B, if there is a space on the back of the distribution box B, it is necessary to remove the back plate 54 of the distribution box B and repair or replace it. Repair or exchange is performed by releasing the connection with the bus 53 of a single mold switch A alone. Also, if there is no space on the back of the distribution box B, remove the ceiling plate of the distribution box B, remove the upper sealing cover 3, and release the connection to the bus bar 53 from above the distribution box B with the mold switch A alone. Repair or replace. In addition, regardless of whether there is space on the back of the distribution box B, a separate device is provided above the connection portion of the bus bar 53 in the space surrounded by the respective sealing covers 1, 2, 3 so that the mold can be opened and closed. If repair or the like cannot be performed from above the device A, the back plate 54 of the distribution box B is removed and repair or replacement is performed for each mold switch A.

これらの構成により、以下の効果を奏するものである。
従来の導電部は、複数回路一体のモールド開閉器又は複数回路一体の内箱内に気密状態で組み込まれているため一回路、一相でも不具合が生じると配電箱ごとの交換となっていた。しかし、この実施例では、母線53を無充電とするだけで一回路毎の現地における交換が可能となるほか、IT用等のセンサーの交換を含めた部分修理、交換が容易となる。このモールド開閉器及びこのモールド開閉器の取り付け構造を設けた配電箱の設置当初は、不要な回路にはモールド開閉器を取り付けないで隔壁間を防護板で塞いで気密を確保し、母線端子に保護カバーを被せておくことで済み、イニシャルコストを低減できる。また配電箱内において、素通し回路、手動開閉器、SOG機能付開閉器、自動開閉器等これらを組み合わせ自由に混在して設置できる。モールド開閉器設置後保護方式が変わり、ある回路に多頻度開閉器、高速度開閉器、遮断機等が必要になった場合は取り付け穴、母線接続位置等の取り合い寸法を合わせれば回路毎のリニューアルが可能となる。各モールド開閉器は密閉カバーで密閉されているので防塵、防滴、及び相間の隙間への小動物(ゴキブリ、蜘蛛等)の侵入を防止出来る。絶縁樹脂モールド絶縁沿面の累積汚損がないので重汚損地域にも設置できる。
With these configurations, the following effects can be obtained.
Since the conventional conductive portion is incorporated in a mold switch integrated with a plurality of circuits or an inner box integrated with a plurality of circuits in an airtight state, if a failure occurs even in one circuit or one phase, it is replaced for each distribution box. However, in this embodiment, it is possible to replace each circuit on-site only by making the bus 53 non-charged, and partial repair and replacement including replacement of sensors for IT and the like are facilitated. At the beginning of the installation of this mold switch and the distribution box equipped with the mold switch mounting structure, do not attach the mold switch to unnecessary circuits, close the partition wall with a protective plate to ensure airtightness, and The initial cost can be reduced by covering the protective cover. In addition, in the distribution box, a through circuit, a manual switch, a switch with an SOG function, an automatic switch, and the like can be installed in combination. When the protection method changes after the mold switch is installed, and a frequent switch, high-speed switch, breaker, etc. are required for a circuit, renewal for each circuit can be done by matching the mounting dimensions such as mounting holes and bus bar connection positions. Is possible. Since each mold switch is hermetically sealed with a hermetic cover, it is possible to prevent dust, drip proofing, and entry of small animals (such as cockroaches and pupae) into the gaps between the phases. Since there is no cumulative fouling along the insulation resin mold insulation surface, it can be installed in heavy fouling areas.

従来の複数回路一体内箱構造の開閉器は、一回路で内部短絡事故が生じると、隣接し、開路している異系統の突き合せ充電電極に移行し、短絡容量が増大し、短絡現象及び停電事故波及が拡大していた。また複数のモールド開閉器前面に横並びにケーブルが配置しているものについて、一回路づつ現地交換が出来る構造とするためには、モールド開閉器の下部固定のために回路間にある程度の隙間を必要とするため複数回路一体の同一回路数のものより大きな横幅が必要であるので寸法規制がある地域においては実現出来なかった。しかし、この実施例ではモールド開閉器の一回路単体で現地交換可能な構造としても、各回路間を従来の5回路一体のものと同一に出来るので、5回路一体型と回路数、外箱寸法を同一に出来る。 In the case of a conventional multi-circuit integrated inner box structure switch, when an internal short circuit accident occurs in one circuit, it shifts to a butt charging electrode of a different system that is adjacent and open, increasing the short circuit capacity, The outbreak of power outages was expanding. In addition, in order to make it possible to replace the cable side by side in front of multiple mold switches, a certain gap is required between the circuits to fix the lower part of the mold switch. For this reason, a larger width than that of the same number of circuits integrated in a single circuit is necessary, so it cannot be realized in an area where there are dimensional restrictions. However, in this embodiment, even if the structure of the mold switch can be replaced by a single circuit, each circuit can be made the same as the conventional one with five circuits. Can be the same.

さらに機構基板及び機構カバーを従来のものと比べ、母線の接続部を覆うように上方に大きく伸ばし、機構基板の左右の端縁を正面側に折り曲げて折曲縁を設けたことから、短絡時の現象が隣接する他のモールド開閉器へ影響を及ぼすのを抑制でき、さらに上方に大きく伸張した機構基板の左右の折曲縁が冷却フィンの役目をなしモールド開閉器内の温度上昇を抑制出来る。 Furthermore, compared to the conventional mechanism board and mechanism cover, the mechanism board is greatly extended upward so as to cover the connection part of the bus, and the left and right edges of the mechanism board are bent to the front side to provide a bent edge. Can suppress the influence on other adjacent mold switches, and the bent edges on the left and right of the mechanism board that extend greatly upward can act as cooling fins and suppress the temperature rise in the mold switch. .

従来のモールド開閉器は、接点部が密閉されていても開閉器ケーブル側ブッシング部の一部が、配電箱内において露出しているので、湿気の多い雰囲気では、開閉器ケーブル側ブッシング部における吸湿のため絶縁劣化が生じ、本来の寿命を縮める恐れがあった。また水トリ一括線劣化診断時ケーブルの接地線を外し、大地間と切り離すためブッシングに絶縁沿面を設けているが、汚損により絶縁不良が生じた場合、相間、回路間にスペースが無いのでその清掃にはケーブル端末の解体が必要となっていた。しかし、この実施例では、配電箱内において、開閉器ケーブル側ブッシング部を密閉し、その一部でも露出しないようにしたので、湿気が多い雰囲気でも、樹脂の吸湿を抑制できるのでモールド開閉器の延命化が図れる。重汚損地域においても水トリ一括線診断時の大地間絶縁沿面の絶縁特性を長期間確保できる。絶縁ゴム板の外周及び各開口部の間には連続した一定長の隔壁縁を設けたので、この絶縁ゴムにおける異相間、大地間の絶縁沿面距離を伸ばすことが出来、さらに耐汚損強度を上げることが出来る。 In the conventional mold switch, even if the contact is sealed, a part of the switch cable side bushing is exposed in the distribution box, so in a humid atmosphere, the moisture absorption in the switch cable side bushing For this reason, there was a risk of deterioration of insulation and shortening the original life. In addition, the cable ground wire is removed and the bushing has an insulation creepage surface for disconnecting it from the ground when diagnosing deterioration of the water bird lump line. However, if insulation failure occurs due to contamination, there is no space between the phases and the circuit. Had to dismantle the cable terminal. However, in this embodiment, the switch cable side bushing is sealed in the distribution box so that even a part of the bush is not exposed, so that moisture absorption of the resin can be suppressed even in a humid atmosphere. Prolongs life. Even in heavily polluted areas, it is possible to ensure long-term insulation characteristics along the ground insulation surface at the time of water bird lump line diagnosis. Since a continuous fixed-length partition wall edge is provided between the outer periphery of the insulating rubber plate and each opening, it is possible to extend the insulation creepage distance between the different phases and the ground in this insulating rubber, and further increase the anti-fouling strength. I can do it.

なお上記実施例では、単極モールドAとして具体的に記載しているが、単極モールドAの構成はこれに限定するものではない。また側面密閉カバー2や隔壁12を下部密閉カバー1や上部密閉カバー3に取り付ける方法として、側面密閉カバー2や隔壁12の底面や上面にボルト13やナット4、7、14を溶接して設け、これらに下部密閉カバー1等をボルトやナットを螺着して取り付けているが、側面密閉カバー2や隔壁12を下部密閉カバー1や上部密閉カバー3に取り付ける方法は、これらの方法に限定するものではない。さらに配電箱B内に五台のモールド開閉器Aを設置しているが、配電箱Bの規模やモールド開閉器Aの設置数はこれらに限定するものではない。またフードカバー22は、金属製に限定するものではなく、その取り付けに当って、上下の突出縁22a、22bを夫々側面L形板の垂直片25bや下部密閉カバー1に螺着しているが、フードカバー22の取り付け方法はこれに限定するものではない。 In addition, in the said Example, although specifically described as the monopolar mold A, the structure of the monopolar mold A is not limited to this. Further, as a method of attaching the side sealing cover 2 and the partition wall 12 to the lower sealing cover 1 and the upper sealing cover 3, bolts 13 and nuts 4, 7, 14 are provided on the bottom and top surfaces of the side sealing cover 2 and the partition 12 by welding, The lower sealing cover 1 and the like are attached to these by screwing bolts and nuts, but the method of attaching the side sealing cover 2 and the partition wall 12 to the lower sealing cover 1 and the upper sealing cover 3 is limited to these methods. is not. Further, five mold switches A are installed in the distribution box B, but the scale of the distribution box B and the number of mold switches A are not limited to these. Further, the hood cover 22 is not limited to metal, and the upper and lower projecting edges 22a and 22b are screwed to the vertical piece 25b of the side L-shaped plate and the lower sealing cover 1 for mounting. The method of attaching the hood cover 22 is not limited to this.

さらにフードカバー22の外周に取り付けるパッキンとして、側面L形板25の水平片25aとモールド開閉器Aの下面との間の隙間にパッキン25cを設け、またフードカバー22の上面22dの両端縁上に沿って設けたパッキン22fを設けているが、配電箱B内において、開閉器ケーブル側ブッシング23部周辺を密閉するためにフードカバー22の外周に設けるパッキンとしては、これらのものに限定するものではない。 Further, as a packing to be attached to the outer periphery of the hood cover 22, a packing 25 c is provided in a gap between the horizontal piece 25 a of the side L-shaped plate 25 and the lower surface of the mold switch A, and on both edges of the upper surface 22 d of the hood cover 22. Although the packing 22f provided along is provided, the packing provided on the outer periphery of the hood cover 22 in the distribution box B to seal the periphery of the switch cable side bushing 23 is not limited to these. Absent.

この発明の実施例の配電箱内にモールド開閉器を取り付けた状態の一部断面側面図である。It is a partial cross section side view of the state which attached the mold switch in the distribution box of the Example of this invention. この発明の実施例の配電箱内にモールド開閉器を取り付けて扉を外した状態の正面図である。It is a front view of the state which attached the mold switch in the distribution box of the Example of this invention, and removed the door. この発明の実施例の配電箱内の枠体、上部密閉カバー、側面密閉カバー、下部密閉カバー、隔壁を夫々示す一部を破断した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which fractured | ruptured the part which each shows the frame in the distribution box of the Example of this invention, an upper sealing cover, a side sealing cover, a lower sealing cover, and a partition. この発明の実施例の配電箱内の側面密閉カバーを上部密閉カバー及び下部密閉カバーに夫々固定した状態の正面説明図である。It is front explanatory drawing of the state which fixed the side sealing cover in the distribution box of the Example of this invention to the upper sealing cover and the lower sealing cover, respectively. この発明の実施例の配電箱内の隔壁を下部密閉カバーに固定した状態の正面説明図である。It is front explanatory drawing of the state which fixed the partition in the distribution box of the Example of this invention to the lower sealing cover. この発明の実施例の配電箱内の下部密閉カバーと背面板とパッキンとの配置関係を示す側面説明図である。It is side explanatory drawing which shows the arrangement | positioning relationship between the lower sealing cover, the backplate, and packing in the distribution box of the Example of this invention. この発明の実施例のモールド開閉器に機構基板を取り付けた状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the state which attached the mechanism board | substrate to the mold switch of the Example of this invention. この発明の実施例の単極モールドに機構基板、機構カバーを取り付けた状態の一部断面側面図である。It is a partial cross section side view of the state which attached the mechanism board | substrate and the mechanism cover to the monopolar mold of the Example of this invention. この発明の実施例の単極モールドの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the monopolar mold of the Example of this invention. この発明の実施例のモールド開閉器を二つの隔壁及び側面密閉カバーの間に設置した状態の一部平面図である。It is a partial top view of the state which installed the mold switch of the Example of this invention between two partition walls and the side sealing cover. この発明の実施例のモールド開閉器の正面に被せる機構カバー及びT型ケーブル端末を取り付けた状態の一部正面図である。It is a partial front view of the state which attached the mechanism cover and T type | mold cable terminal which cover the front of the mold switch of the Example of this invention. この発明の実施例の絶縁ゴム板の正面図である。It is a front view of the insulating rubber plate of the Example of this invention. この発明の実施例の絶縁ゴム板の側面図である。It is a side view of the insulating rubber plate of the Example of this invention. この発明の実施例の絶縁ゴム板の平面図である。It is a top view of the insulating rubber plate of the Example of this invention. この発明の実施例のモールド開閉器を二つの隔壁の間に設置した状態における単極モールド下部のハウジングの部分を示す一部断面側面図である。It is a partial cross section side view which shows the part of the housing of the monopolar mold lower part in the state which installed the mold switch of the Example of this invention between two partition walls. この発明の実施例の金属製のフードカバーの正面図である。It is a front view of the metal food cover of the Example of this invention. この発明の実施例の金属製のフードカバーの側面図である。It is a side view of the metal hood cover of the Example of this invention. この発明の実施例の金属製のフードカバーの平面図である。It is a top view of the metal hood cover of the Example of this invention. この発明の実施例のフードカバーに絶縁ゴム板、パッキンを取り付けた状態の正面図である。It is a front view of the state which attached the insulating rubber plate and packing to the hood cover of the Example of this invention. この発明の実施例のフードカバーに絶縁ゴム板、パッキンを取り付けた状態の側面図である。It is a side view of the state which attached the insulating rubber plate and packing to the hood cover of the Example of this invention. この発明の実施例のフードカバーに絶縁ゴム板、パッキンを取り付けた状態の平面図である。It is a top view of the state which attached the insulating rubber plate and packing to the hood cover of the Example of this invention. この発明の実施例の、下部密閉カバー上の左右の隔壁の間にモールド開閉器を設置し、機構基板、絶縁ゴム板及びフードカバーを取り付けていない状態の一部正面図である。FIG. 3 is a partial front view of the embodiment of the present invention in which a mold switch is installed between the left and right partition walls on the lower sealing cover, and the mechanism substrate, the insulating rubber plate, and the hood cover are not attached. この発明の実施例の、下部密閉カバー上の左右の隔壁の間にモールド開閉器を設置し、機構基板、絶縁ゴム板及びフードカバーを取り付け、T型ケーブル端末を取り付けていない状態の一部正面図である。In the embodiment of the present invention, a mold switch is installed between the left and right partition walls on the lower hermetic cover, the mechanism board, the insulating rubber plate and the hood cover are attached, and a part of the front surface without the T-type cable terminal attached FIG. この発明の実施例の開閉器取り付け金具の正面図である。It is a front view of the switch attachment bracket of the Example of this invention. この発明の実施例の開閉器取り付け金具の平面図である。It is a top view of the switch mounting bracket of the Example of this invention. この発明の実施例の開閉器取り付け金具の側面図である。It is a side view of the switch attachment bracket of the Example of this invention. この発明の実施例の隔壁の略台形状に設けた上端部をガイド金具に差し入れた状態の側面図である。It is a side view of the state which inserted the upper end part provided in the substantially trapezoid shape of the partition of the Example of this invention in the guide metal fitting. この発明の実施例の隔壁の略台形状に設けた上端部をガイド金具に差し入れた状態の平面図である。It is a top view of the state which inserted the upper end part provided in the substantially trapezoid shape of the partition of the Example of this invention in the guide metal fitting. この発明の実施例の配電箱内において、上部密閉カバー、下部密閉カバー、側面密閉カバー、背面板によって形成された空間内を密閉している状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which has sealed the inside of the space formed of the upper sealing cover, the lower sealing cover, the side sealing cover, and the backplate in the distribution box of the Example of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

A モールド開閉器 B 配電箱
C 単極モールド
1 下部密閉カバー 2 側面密閉カバー
3 上部密閉カバー 12 隔壁
16 仮置台 17 開閉器取り付け金具
18 機構基板 18a 折曲縁
18b 下端傾斜部 19 機構カバー
20 ハウジング 21 絶縁ゴム板
22 フードカバー
22f フードカバー上面の両端縁上に沿って設けたパッキン
23 開閉器ケーブル側ブッシング 25 側面L型板
25c 略L形状のパッキン
31 T型ケーブル端末
31a T型ケーブル端末の開閉器側の絶縁筒
A Mold switch B Distribution box C Monopolar mold 1 Lower sealing cover 2 Side sealing cover 3 Upper sealing cover 12 Bulkhead 16 Temporary table 17 Switch mounting bracket 18 Mechanism substrate 18a Bent edge 18b Lower end inclined part 19 Mechanism cover 20 Housing 21 Insulating rubber plate 22 Hood cover 22f Packing provided on both edges of the upper surface of the hood cover 23 Switch cable side bushing 25 Side L-shaped plate 25c Packing of approximately L shape 31 T-type cable terminal
31a Insulation tube on the switch side of a T-type cable terminal

Claims (3)

上部に母線接続用端子を設け、下部にケーブル接続用端子を設け、内部に開閉接点を備えた単極モールドを三個離隔並列させて三相とし、当該三相とした単極モールドの正面開口部を塞ぐように機構基板を三相の各単極モールドの正面に当接させて設け、当該機構基板上に各相の開閉接点が一体に動くように機構部を設け、当該機構部上に機構カバーを設けて成る気中モールド開閉器を複数並列設置する配電箱内において、
当該配電箱底部のチャネルベースの上に、フレームを縦横に伸ばして略箱型に形成した枠体を設け、当該枠体の両側の一定の高さに板体を水平に渡して下部密閉カバーを設け、当該下部密閉カバー上の左右両端で板体を立設して側面密閉カバーを夫々設け、当該各側面密閉カバーの上部に板体を水平に渡して上部密閉カバーを設け、上記下部密閉カバー上において、設置される各気中モールド開閉器の間であって各気中モールド開閉器の側面から離隔した位置となるように金属製の隔壁を夫々立設し、上記上部密閉カバー、下部密閉カバー、各側面密閉カバー及び各隔壁の各後端面を夫々当該配電箱の背面板に当接させ、当該上部密閉カバー、下部密閉カバー及び側面密閉カバーによって形成された空間の上部に各気中モールド開閉器を分岐連結させる各相の母線を配置し、
上記下部密閉カバーの上面の各側面密閉カバー及び上記各隔壁の間に上記気中モールド開閉器を設置し、当該各気中モールド開閉器と上記各母線を接続し、また単極モールドの下部正面にケーブル接続用端子を有する開閉器ケーブル側ブッシングを設け、これらの各ケーブル接続用端子に立ち上がりケーブルの端末を接続し、これらの立ち上がりケーブルの端末は各開閉器ケーブル側ブッシングを被う構成とし、
当該複数設置した各気中モールド開閉器の正面に、各単極モールドの開口部を超えて上方に一定長伸長した機構基板を夫々設け、当該各機構基板上に当該機構基板の形状及び大きさに相応した機構カバーを夫々設け、当該各機構基板及び各機構カバーにより各気中モールド開閉器内を密閉し、また上記三相各相の開閉器ケーブル側ブッシングは上記機構基板から下方へ突出させ、これらの開閉器ケーブル側ブッシング周囲の下部密閉カバーと側面密閉カバー又は隔壁との間隙を塞ぐ密閉部材を設け、当該配電箱の背面板、上部密閉カバー、下部密閉カバー、各側面密閉カバー、各機構カバー付き各機構基板及び上記密閉部材によって形成された空間内を密閉し、
当該配電箱内に設置した気中モールド開閉器を修理又は交換する際は、上記配電箱の背面板を外し、又は上記配電箱の天井板を外して上記上部密閉カバーを外し、各気中モールド開閉器単体で上記母線との接続を解除して修理又は交換出来るようにしたことを特徴とする、気中モールド開閉器の配電箱における取り付け構造。
A front-side opening for a single-pole mold that has three buses, with a bus-connecting terminal at the top, a cable-connecting terminal at the bottom, and three single-pole molds with open / close contacts inside. A mechanism board is provided in contact with the front surface of each of the three-phase single-pole molds so as to close the part, and a mechanism part is provided on the mechanism board so that the switching contacts of each phase move integrally. In a distribution box where multiple air mold switches with mechanism covers are installed in parallel,
On the channel base at the bottom of the distribution box, provide a frame that is formed in a box shape by extending the frame vertically and horizontally, and passes the plate horizontally to a certain height on both sides of the frame to cover the lower sealing cover. The plate body is erected at both the left and right ends on the lower sealing cover to provide side sealing covers, and the upper sealing cover is provided by horizontally passing the plate body on top of each side sealing cover. On the top, metal partition walls are erected so as to be located between the respective air mold switches installed and separated from the side surfaces of the air mold switches. The rear end face of each cover, each side sealing cover, and each partition wall is brought into contact with the rear plate of the distribution box, and each air mold is placed above the space formed by the upper sealing cover, the lower sealing cover, and the side sealing cover. Branch switch The phases of the bus to be sintered is arranged,
The air mold switch is installed between the side sealing covers on the upper surface of the lower sealing cover and the partition walls, the air mold switches and the buses are connected, and the lower front of the monopolar mold A switch cable side bushing having a cable connection terminal is provided, a terminal of a rising cable is connected to each of these cable connection terminals, and the terminal of these rising cable covers each switch cable side bushing,
Provided in front of each of the plurality of air mold switches installed is a mechanism board extending a certain length upward beyond the opening of each monopolar mold, and the shape and size of the mechanism board on each mechanism board. A mechanism cover corresponding to each of the above is provided, the inside of each air mold switch is sealed by each mechanism board and each mechanism cover, and the switch side cable bushing of each of the three phases is protruded downward from the mechanism board. , Providing a sealing member that closes the gap between the lower sealing cover and the side sealing cover or partition wall around the bushing on the side of the switch cable, the back plate of the distribution box, the upper sealing cover, the lower sealing cover, each side sealing cover, Sealing the space formed by each mechanism board with a mechanism cover and the sealing member,
When repairing or replacing the air mold switch installed in the distribution box, remove the back plate of the distribution box, or remove the ceiling plate of the distribution box, remove the upper sealing cover, and remove each air mold. A structure for mounting an airborne mold switch in a distribution box, wherein the switch can be repaired or replaced by releasing the connection to the bus with a single switch.
当該各気中モールド開閉器の各機構基板の左右の端縁を夫々正面側に略直角に一定長折り曲げて折曲縁を設け、当該各折曲縁の正面側の下端部の角部を切欠いて下端傾斜部として設け、
上記各隔壁及び上記各側面密閉カバーの各正面下部には角棒状の仮置台を水平にして正面に突出させて設け、当該各仮置台の正面の略中央に雌ねじを設け、当該各仮置台の上面両側は隔壁又は側面密閉カバーの両側に突出させ、
別途、前部にボルト貫通孔を有する舌片を設け、後部が先細の凸部を有する略くさび型の開閉器取り付け金具を設け、
上記気中モールド開閉器の上記側面密閉カバーと隔壁、又は各隔壁の間への設置に際して、当該下部密閉カバー上の左右の隔壁又は側面密閉カバーの各仮置台上に当該気中モールド開閉器の機構基板の両側の折曲縁の下端傾斜部を夫々載せて当該気中モールド開閉器を下部密閉カバー上に載置し、上記開閉器取り付け金具のボルト貫通孔を上記仮置台の正面に設けた雌ねじ部分に当接し、当該開閉器取り付け金具のボルト貫通孔にボルトを通して当該ボルトを締め付けて当該ボルトを上記仮置台の雌ねじの内部に進行させ、当該ボルトの進行と共に開閉器取り付け金具の傾斜した凸部が進行して上記気中モールド開閉器の機構基板の各折曲縁の下端傾斜部を上方へ持ち上げ、当該気中モールド開閉器の母線接続用端子と母線側端子が接合する位置まで当該気中モールド開閉器全体を持ち上げた状態で上記機構基板を上記枠体のフレームにボルトとナットで固定することを特徴とする、上記請求項1に記載の気中モールド開閉器の配電箱における取り付け構造。
The left and right edges of each mechanism board of each air mold switch are bent at a substantially right angle to the front side to provide a bent edge, and the lower end corner on the front side of each bent edge is cut out. Provided as a lower end inclined part,
In each lower part of each partition wall and each side sealing cover, a square bar-like temporary table is horizontally provided so as to protrude from the front, and a female screw is provided at the approximate center of the front surface of each temporary table. Both sides of the upper surface protrude to both sides of the partition wall or side sealing cover,
Separately, a tongue piece having a bolt through hole is provided at the front part, and a substantially wedge-shaped switch mounting bracket having a tapered convex part at the rear part is provided,
When the air mold switch is installed between the side sealing cover and the partition wall, or between each partition wall, the air mold switch is placed on each of the left and right partition walls or the side sealing cover on the lower sealing cover. The air mold switch was placed on the lower hermetic cover by placing the lower slopes of the bent edges on both sides of the mechanism board, and the bolt through hole of the switch mounting bracket was provided in front of the temporary table. Abutting on the female thread part, tightening the bolt through the bolt through hole of the switch mounting bracket and advancing the bolt into the female screw of the temporary mounting base, and with the progress of the bolt, the inclined projection of the switch mounting bracket And the lower end inclined part of each bent edge of the mechanism board of the above-mentioned air mold switch is raised upward, and the bus connection terminal and the bus-side terminal of the air mold switch are joined. 2. The distribution of the air mold switch according to claim 1, wherein the mechanism substrate is fixed to the frame of the frame body with bolts and nuts in a state where the air mold switch is entirely lifted up to a position. Mounting structure in the box.
上記開閉器ケーブル側ブッシング周囲を密閉する密閉部材は、略長方形状の絶縁ゴム板の外周に一定幅の突出縁を設け、当該絶縁ゴム板上に略等間隔で横並びに三つの円形開口部を設け、当該絶縁ゴム板の外周に接合して一体化出来る変形角筒状のフードカバーを当該絶縁ゴム板の外周に、突出縁脇まで被せ、
当該フードカバーと一体に成った絶縁ゴム板を上記開閉器ケーブル側ブッシングに、当該開閉器ケーブル側ブッシングを当該絶縁ゴム板の各開口部から突出させかつ当該開閉器ケーブル側ブッシングの外周と当該絶縁ゴム板の各開口部との間に夫々環状の隙間を設けて被せて、上記フードカバーの上部を上記機構基板の下端縁に沿って設けた側面L形板に固定し、上記フードカバーの下部を下部密閉カバーに固定し、上記絶縁ゴム板の各開口部に、T形ケーブル端末の開閉器側に突出した絶縁筒の各々の外周を隙間なく塞いで嵌め込み、当該絶縁筒で開閉器ケーブル側ブッシングを被い、
当該フードカバーの外周から一定幅突出した上記絶縁ゴム板の突出縁により、当該フードカバー奥部側面と上記隔壁又は上記側面密閉カバー間の隙間、及び当該フードカバー奥部下面と上記下部密閉カバー間の隙間を夫々塞ぎ、
当該フードカバー上面の左右両端と隔壁又は側面密閉カバー間の隙間を当該フードカバー上面の両端縁上に沿って設けたパッキンにより塞ぎ、
上記機構基板下部背面における当該機構基板の下端縁に沿って設けた側面L形板とモールド開閉器の前端下面間との隙間、及び当該側面L形板の左右両端と隔壁又は側面密閉カバー間の隙間を夫々略L形状のパッキンにより塞ぐ構成としたことを特徴とする、上記請求項1又は2の何れかに記載の気中モールド開閉器の配電箱における取り付け構造。
The sealing member for sealing the periphery of the bushing on the side of the switch cable is provided with a protruding edge having a constant width on the outer periphery of a substantially rectangular insulating rubber plate, and has three circular openings side by side at substantially equal intervals on the insulating rubber plate. Provide a deformed square tube-shaped hood cover that can be joined and integrated to the outer periphery of the insulating rubber plate, covering the outer periphery of the insulating rubber plate to the side of the protruding edge,
The insulating rubber plate integrated with the hood cover is projected on the switch cable side bushing, the switch cable side bushing is projected from each opening of the insulating rubber plate, and the outer periphery of the switch cable side bushing and the insulation An annular gap is provided between each opening of the rubber plate, and the upper portion of the hood cover is fixed to a side L-shaped plate provided along the lower edge of the mechanism substrate. Is fixed to the lower hermetic cover, and the outer periphery of each insulation tube protruding to the switch side of the T-type cable end is plugged into each opening of the insulating rubber plate without any gaps. With bushings,
Due to the protruding edge of the insulating rubber plate protruding from the outer periphery of the hood cover by a certain width, the gap between the back surface of the hood cover and the partition wall or the side sealing cover, and between the bottom surface of the hood cover back and the lower sealing cover Each of the gaps,
The gap between the left and right ends of the upper surface of the hood cover and the partition wall or the side sealing cover is closed by packing provided along both edges of the upper surface of the hood cover,
The gap between the side L-shaped plate provided along the lower edge of the mechanism substrate on the lower back surface of the mechanism substrate and the front end lower surface of the mold switch, and between the left and right ends of the side L-shaped plate and the partition wall or the side sealing cover The mounting structure for a distribution box of an air mold switch according to any one of claims 1 and 2, wherein the gaps are each closed by a substantially L-shaped packing.
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115149425A (en) * 2022-07-15 2022-10-04 林志凡 Rapid-disassembly type power distribution cabinet for pre-job training and use method thereof
CN117791384A (en) * 2024-02-27 2024-03-29 中铁一局集团电务工程有限公司 Distribution box for trolley bus

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WO2003088441A1 (en) * 2002-04-12 2003-10-23 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Metal closed type distributor

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JPS60183902A (en) * 1984-03-02 1985-09-19 株式会社日立製作所 Control board structure of dustproof type
JPH0217902U (en) * 1988-07-18 1990-02-06
JP2003068173A (en) * 2001-08-27 2003-03-07 Toko Electric Corp High-voltage switching device
WO2003088441A1 (en) * 2002-04-12 2003-10-23 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Metal closed type distributor

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115149425A (en) * 2022-07-15 2022-10-04 林志凡 Rapid-disassembly type power distribution cabinet for pre-job training and use method thereof
CN117791384A (en) * 2024-02-27 2024-03-29 中铁一局集团电务工程有限公司 Distribution box for trolley bus
CN117791384B (en) * 2024-02-27 2024-05-17 中铁一局集团电务工程有限公司 Distribution box for trolley bus

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