JP2006125060A - Stream illuminating device - Google Patents

Stream illuminating device Download PDF

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JP2006125060A
JP2006125060A JP2004315086A JP2004315086A JP2006125060A JP 2006125060 A JP2006125060 A JP 2006125060A JP 2004315086 A JP2004315086 A JP 2004315086A JP 2004315086 A JP2004315086 A JP 2004315086A JP 2006125060 A JP2006125060 A JP 2006125060A
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water
water flow
bubble
light
light emitting
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Nobuho Miyawaki
伸歩 宮脇
Hiroshi Matsuda
宏 松田
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Inax Corp
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Inax Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a stream illuminating device which can illuminate a stream W flowing in a channel region 2a in a manner being luminous in every direction with respect to a cross section of the stream without directly exposing light of an illuminating section 3a of a light emitting means 3. <P>SOLUTION: The stream illuminating device is formed of a water channel 2 having a region 2c that exhibits stream appearance to the outside, the light emitting means 3 having the illuminating section 3a thereof faced to the inside of the water channel 2, and a bubble mixing means 4 for mixing a number of bubbles B into fluid W flowing in the water channel 2. According to the stream illuminating device, the stream which includes a number of bubbles mixed therein and allows light emitted from the illuminating section 3a to pass therein, flows in the region 2c that exhibits the stream appearance in the water channel 2. The light emitted from the light emitting section 3a directly illuminates the stream W flowing in the water channel 2, and therefore the light is not directly exposed to the outside of the region 2c that exhibits the appearance. Further, the light passing through the fluid W flowing in the region 2c that exhibits the appearance is irregularly reflected by a number of bubbles B mixed in the fluid W, and therefore the light leaks in every direction with respect to the cross section of the water stream 2 to the outside. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、水栓又はシャワー等から吐出した水流又は透明管を通過する水流を発光させる装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a device that emits light from a water flow discharged from a faucet or a shower or a water flow passing through a transparent tube.

吐出した水流を光らせる装置には、特許文献1に記載の装置(以下、「前者装置」という)と、特許文献2に記載の装置(以下、「後者装置」という)がある。前者装置は、水栓の吐水口から外部へ延設する外部吐水流路の外側に、外部吐水流路へ向かって光を照射する透光手段を配置し、吐水流を介して透光手段の光を看取することで、水流が光っているようにするものである。後者装置は、水栓の内部に設けた内部吐水流路又は水栓の吐水口から外部へ延設する外部吐水流路に向かって光を照射する発光手段を配置し、水流を光らせようとするものである。
特開2000−336710号公報 特許2949818号公報
There are an apparatus described in Patent Document 1 (hereinafter referred to as “the former apparatus”) and an apparatus described in Patent Document 2 (hereinafter referred to as “the latter apparatus”) as apparatuses that shine the discharged water flow. The former device has a translucent means for irradiating light toward the external water discharge channel outside the external water discharge channel extending outward from the water outlet of the faucet, By watching the light, the water flow is shining. The latter device arranges a light emitting means for irradiating light toward an internal water discharge channel provided inside the faucet or an external water discharge channel extending to the outside from the water outlet of the water faucet, and tries to shine the water flow. Is.
JP 2000-336710 A Japanese Patent No. 2949818

(1)前者装置及び後者装置の外部吐水流路に向かって光を照射する場合は、外部吐水路を横断面に沿ってみたときの発光手段の照射領域と吐水流の領域とが合致しないと、発光手段の光が直接見えたり、逆に、水流の光らない部分が生じたりする場合があり、良好に水流を光らせることができないことがある。そして、前者装置では、外部吐出水路の外側から外部吐出水路へ向かって光を照射しているので、吐水流だけが光っているように外部吐出水路のみに光を照射することが難しく、吐水流だけが光らずに見栄えが良くなかった。また、後者装置では、内部吐水流路に向かって光を照射するか、又は吐水口から外部吐水流路に向かって光を照射するので、吐水流中を通過する光が平滑な吐水流表面で全反射をし続けて吐水流の外側へ漏れ出す光量が少なくなるため、吐水流があまり光っているように見えない。 (1) When irradiating light toward the external water discharge channel of the former device and the latter device, the irradiation region of the light emitting means and the region of the water discharge flow do not match when the external water discharge channel is viewed along the cross section. In some cases, the light from the light emitting means can be seen directly, or conversely, a portion where the water current does not shine may be generated, and the water flow may not be shined well. In the former device, since light is emitted from the outside of the external discharge channel toward the external discharge channel, it is difficult to irradiate only the external discharge channel so that only the discharge flow is shining. Only did not shine and did not look good. In the latter device, light is emitted toward the internal water discharge channel or light is emitted from the water discharge port toward the external water discharge channel, so that the light passing through the water discharge flow is smooth on the surface of the water discharge flow. Since the amount of light that leaks out of the discharged water flow continues after total reflection, the discharged water flow does not appear to shine much.

(2)前者装置及び後者装置の外部吐水流路に向かって照射する場合は、発光手段の吐水方向に沿った位置を変更することが難しいため、水流の光る位置を変更させるのが困難である。 (2) When irradiating toward the external water discharge flow path of the former device and the latter device, it is difficult to change the position along the water discharge direction of the light emitting means, so it is difficult to change the position where the water current shines. .

(3)前者装置及び後者装置の外部吐水流路に向かって照射する場合は、発光手段の照射領域の大きさを変更することが難しいため、水流の光る範囲の大きさを変更させるのが困難である。 (3) When irradiating toward the external water discharge channel of the former device and the latter device, it is difficult to change the size of the area where the water current shines because it is difficult to change the size of the irradiation area of the light emitting means. It is.

(4)水栓の一般的な吐出水量における水流の表面状態は、吐水口に近い上流側が平滑面(層流面)となり、吐水口から離れる下流側が乱れた非平滑面(乱流面)となる。そのため、後者装置の内部吐水流路に向かって照射する場合、吐水流中を通過する光は、平滑な表面で全反射し続ける上流側で外側へ漏れ出すことはなく、非平滑な表面で反射することの少ない下流側で外側へ漏れ出して水流を光らせるため、水流の吐水口に近い上流側を光らすことができない。 (4) The surface state of the water flow in the general discharge water quantity of the faucet is a non-smooth surface (turbulent flow surface) where the upstream side near the water discharge port is a smooth surface (laminar flow surface) and the downstream side away from the water discharge port is disturbed. Become. Therefore, when irradiating toward the internal water discharge flow path of the latter device, the light passing through the water discharge flow does not leak outside on the upstream side where it continues to be totally reflected on the smooth surface, but is reflected on the non-smooth surface. Since it leaks to the outside on the downstream side where there is little to do and shines the water flow, it is not possible to shine the upstream side close to the water discharge port.

(5)吐水口から吐水する水流の表面における平滑面(層流面)から非平滑面(乱流面)へ変化する位置が吐出水量により異なるため、後者装置の内部吐水流路に向かって照射する場合、水流の光る開始位置を所望位置に制御するのが難しい。 (5) Since the position of the surface of the water flow discharged from the water discharge port changes from a smooth surface (laminar flow surface) to a non-smooth surface (turbulent flow surface) depends on the amount of discharged water, irradiation toward the internal water discharge channel of the latter device In this case, it is difficult to control the starting position where the water current shines to a desired position.

前記(1)の問題を解決するために、発光手段の光が直接見えることなく且つ水流の横断面における全周囲から光るように請求項1記載の本発明が採用した手段は、水流を外観できる領域を有する水流路と、発光手段とを備えた水流の発光装置において、前記水流路の内側に前記発光手段の照射部を臨ませ、前記水流路を流れる流体に多数の気泡を混入する気泡混入手段を備え、前記水流路の水流を外観できる領域へ、多数の気泡が混入されると共に前記照射部から照射された光が通過する状態で水流を流すことを特徴とする水流の発光装置である。   In order to solve the problem (1), the means adopted by the present invention according to claim 1 can make the water current appear as if the light of the light emitting means is not directly visible and shines from the entire circumference of the cross section of the water current. In a water-flow light-emitting device having a water flow path having a region and a light-emitting means, an air bubble mixture in which an irradiation unit of the light-emitting means faces the inside of the water flow path and a large number of air bubbles are mixed into the fluid flowing through the water flow path A water flow light emitting device characterized in that the water flow is provided in a state where a large number of bubbles are mixed and light irradiated from the irradiation unit passes through an area where the water flow of the water flow path can be seen. .

請求項1記載の本発明にあっては、照射部からの光が、水流路を流れる水流へ直接照射されるので、水流を外観できる領域の外側から直接みえることもなく、また、水流を外観できる領域を流れる流体中を通過する光が、流体中に混入している多数の気泡で乱反射するので、水流路の横断面における全周囲から外側へ漏れ出すことになる。   In the present invention according to claim 1, since the light from the irradiating part is directly applied to the water flow flowing through the water flow path, it is not directly visible from the outside of the region where the water flow can be seen, and the water flow The light passing through the fluid flowing through the generated region is diffusely reflected by a large number of bubbles mixed in the fluid, and thus leaks outward from the entire circumference in the cross section of the water flow path.

前記(4)の問題を解決するために、水流の吐水口に近い上流側から発光することができるように請求項2記載の本発明が採用した手段は、前記水流路は、吐水口から下流側へ前記水流を外観できる領域を延設し、前記気泡混入手段は、前記水流路の該吐水口より上流側で気泡を混入させるようにした請求項1記載の水流の発光装置である。   In order to solve the problem (4), the means adopted by the present invention according to claim 2 is such that the water flow path is downstream from the water outlet so that light can be emitted from the upstream side near the water outlet. The water flow light-emitting device according to claim 1, wherein a region where the water flow can be seen is extended to a side, and the bubble mixing means mixes bubbles on the upstream side of the water outlet of the water flow path.

請求項2記載の本発明にあっては、吐水口から吐水する水流に気泡が含まれているので、吐水流の吐水口に近い上流側で光が、流体中の気泡で反射して外側へ漏れ出すことになる。   In the present invention described in claim 2, since air bubbles are included in the water flow discharged from the water discharge port, the light is reflected by the bubbles in the fluid on the upstream side near the water discharge port, and flows outward. It will leak out.

前記(2)の問題を解決するために、水流の光る位置を変更させることができるように請求項3記載の本発明が採用した手段は、前記水流路は、前記水流を外観できる領域を透視可能なパイプの内側に形成し、前記気泡混入手段は、該パイプの内側面に複数個の気泡投入口を水流方向に沿って適宜間隔毎に開口し、気泡を投入する気泡投入口を選択する気泡投入口選択手段を備えている請求項1記載の水流の発光装置である。   In order to solve the problem (2), the means adopted by the present invention according to claim 3, wherein the position where the water current shines can be changed, and the water flow path is seen through a region where the water current can be seen. The bubble mixing means is formed inside a possible pipe, and the bubble mixing means opens a plurality of bubble inlets at appropriate intervals along the water flow direction on the inner surface of the pipe, and selects a bubble inlet for introducing bubbles. 2. The water-flow light-emitting device according to claim 1, further comprising a bubble inlet selection unit.

請求項3記載の本発明にあっては、気泡投入口選択手段で複数個の気泡投入口の中から選択した気泡投入口から流体へ気泡を混入することで、流体を通過する光が、選択した気泡投入口より下流側に存在する多数の気泡で乱反射して外側へ漏れ出すことになる。   In this invention of Claim 3, the light which passes a fluid is selected by mixing a bubble into the fluid from the bubble inlet selected from the several bubble inlet by the bubble inlet selection means. The large number of bubbles existing downstream from the bubble inlet port diffuses and leaks outside.

前記(3)の問題を解決するために、水流の光る範囲の大きさを変更させることができるように請求項4記載の本発明が採用した手段は、前記気泡混入手段は、前記流体に混入する単位時間当たりの気泡の個数を制御する気泡調節手段を備えている請求項1,2又は3記載の水流の発光装置である。   In order to solve the problem of (3), the means adopted by the present invention according to claim 4 is such that the bubble mixing means is mixed in the fluid so that the size of the range in which the water current shines can be changed. 4. The water flow light emitting device according to claim 1, further comprising bubble adjusting means for controlling the number of bubbles per unit time.

請求項4記載の本発明にあっては、気泡の粒の大きさが一定の場合、気泡の単位時間当たりの混入個数が多くなる程に、水流の単位体積当たりの反射する面積が大きくなって外側へ漏れ出す光量が多くなり、水流の下流側へ移行する光量が低下することになり、逆に、気泡の単位時間当たりの混入個数が少なくなる程に、水流の単位体積当たりの反射する面積が小さくなって外側へ漏れ出す光量が少なくなり、水流の下流側へ移行する光量が増加することになるため、気泡調節手段で気泡の生成個数を調節することで、水流の下流側へ移行する光量を増減できる。   In the present invention according to claim 4, when the bubble particle size is constant, the reflection area per unit volume of the water flow increases as the number of bubbles per unit time increases. The amount of light that leaks to the outside increases, and the amount of light that moves to the downstream side of the water flow decreases. Conversely, the smaller the number of bubbles per unit time, the more the reflected area per unit volume of the water flow The amount of light that leaks to the outside decreases and the amount of light that moves to the downstream side of the water flow increases. Therefore, by adjusting the number of bubbles generated by the bubble adjustment means, the light amount moves to the downstream side of the water flow. The amount of light can be increased or decreased.

水流が放つ光の照度を変更させることができるように請求項5記載の本発明が採用した手段は、前記気泡混入手段は、前記流体に混入する気泡の一粒の大きさを制御する気泡調節手段を備えている請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載の水流の発光装置である。   The means adopted by the present invention according to claim 5 is such that the bubble mixing means controls the size of a single bubble mixed in the fluid so that the illuminance of light emitted by the water flow can be changed. It is a light-emitting device of the water stream of any one of Claims 1 thru | or 4 provided with the means.

請求項5記載の本発明にあっては、混入する単位時間当たりの気泡の総体積が一定の場合において、気泡を細かくして水流の単位体積当たりに含まれる気泡の総表面積を多くすることで漏れ出す光量が多くなり、逆に、気泡を大きくして水流の単位体積当たりに含まれる気泡の総表面積を少なくすることで漏れ出す光量が少なくなる。   In the present invention according to claim 5, when the total volume of bubbles per unit time to be mixed is constant, the bubbles are made fine to increase the total surface area of the bubbles contained per unit volume of the water flow. The amount of light that leaks increases, and conversely, the amount of light that leaks decreases by enlarging the bubbles and reducing the total surface area of the bubbles contained per unit volume of the water flow.

音の変化と水流の光る状態の変化とを連動させるために請求項6記載の本発明が採用した手段は、前記気泡混入手段は、前記流体に混入する気泡に関して、単位時間当たりの気泡の混入個数、気泡の一粒の大きさ又は混入する時間帯のち、少なくとも一つを制御対象とする気泡調節手段と、音を発生する音響装置と、音響装置の音情報に基づいて気泡調節手段の制御の目標値を決定する連動手段を備えた請求項1,2又は3記載の水流の発光装置である。   In order to link the change in sound and the change in the shining state of the water flow, the means adopted by the present invention according to claim 6 is that the bubble mixing means mixes bubbles per unit time with respect to the bubbles mixed in the fluid. The number of bubbles, the size of one bubble, or the mixing time zone, at least one of the bubble adjustment means to be controlled, an acoustic device that generates sound, and control of the bubble adjustment means based on sound information of the acoustic device 4. The water-flow light-emitting device according to claim 1, further comprising interlocking means for determining a target value.

請求項6記載の本発明にあっては、気泡調節手段により単位時間当たりの気泡の混入個数を変更することで水流の光る範囲の大きさを変化させることができ、気泡の一粒の大きさを変更することで水流の照度を変化させることができ、また、混入する時間帯を変更することで水流の発光する時間帯を変化させることができるため、音情報(例えば、音量や、周波数に関する音質等の情報)に基づいて気泡調節手段の制御の目標値を連動手段で決定することで、音の変化と水流の発光の変化とを連動させることができる。   In the present invention according to claim 6, the size of the range in which the water current shines can be changed by changing the number of bubbles mixed per unit time by the bubble adjusting means. Can change the illuminance of the water flow, and can change the time zone in which the water stream emits light by changing the mixing time zone, so that sound information (for example, volume and frequency) By determining the target value of the control of the bubble adjusting means based on information such as sound quality) by the interlocking means, it is possible to link the change in sound and the change in light emission of the water flow.

照射の変化と水流の光る状態の変化とを連動させるために請求項7記載の本発明が採用した手段は、前記気泡混入手段は、前記流体に混入する気泡に関して、単位時間当たりの気泡の混入個数、気泡の一粒の大きさ又は混入する時間帯のち、少なくとも一つを制御対象とする気泡調節手段と、発光手段の照射情報に基づいて気泡調節手段の制御の目標値を決定する連動手段を備えた請求項1,2又は3記載の水流の発光装置である。   In order to link the change in irradiation and the change in the shining state of the water flow, the means adopted by the present invention according to claim 7 is that the bubble mixing means is a method of mixing bubbles per unit time with respect to the bubbles mixed in the fluid. The number of bubbles, the size of one bubble or the mixing time period, bubble adjusting means for controlling at least one of the bubbles, and interlocking means for determining a target value for controlling the bubble adjusting means based on irradiation information of the light emitting means The light emitting device for water flow according to claim 1, 2 or 3.

請求項7記載の本発明にあっては、気泡調節手段により単位時間当たりの気泡の混入個数を変更することで水流の光る範囲の大きさを変化させることができ、気泡の一粒の大きさを変更することで水流の照度を変化させることができ、また、混入する時間帯を変更することで水流の発光する時間帯を変化させることができるため、照射情報(例えば、照度や、色彩等の情報)に基づいて気泡調節手段の制御の目標値を連動手段で決定することで、照射の変化と水流の光る状態の変化とを連動させることができる。   In this invention of Claim 7, the magnitude | size of the range which the water current shines can be changed by changing the number of bubbles mixed in per unit time by the bubble adjusting means, and the size of one bubble By changing the illuminance of the water flow, and by changing the mixed time zone, it is possible to change the time zone in which the water stream emits light, so that irradiation information (for example, illuminance, color, etc.) By determining the control target value of the bubble adjusting means based on the information), the change in irradiation and the change in the state in which the water current shines can be linked.

前記(1)及び(5)の問題を解決するために、吐水路を流れる水流の光る開始位置を指定できるようにするために請求項8記載の本発明が採用した手段は、吐水口から自由に吐水できる吐水領域を有する水流路と、発光手段とを備えた水流の発光装置において、前記発光手段は、前記水流路の内側に照射部を臨ませ、指定した吐水量を吐水口から吐水させる水量調節手段と、前記水流路の発光開始位置と吐水量の関係に基づいて、指定した発光開始位置に対応する吐水量を該水量調節手段へ指定する水量決定手段を備えたことを特徴とする水流の発光装置である。   In order to solve the problems (1) and (5) above, the means adopted by the present invention according to claim 8 can be freely set from the spout so as to be able to specify the starting position of the water flow flowing through the water discharge path. In a water flow light emitting device comprising a water flow path having a water discharge area capable of discharging water and a light emission means, the light emission means faces the irradiation section inside the water flow path and discharges a specified water discharge amount from the water discharge opening. A water amount adjusting means, and a water amount determining means for designating a water discharge amount corresponding to the designated light emission start position to the water amount adjusting means based on the relationship between the light emission start position of the water flow path and the water discharge amount. It is a light emitting device for water flow.

請求項8記載の本発明にあっては、照射部からの光が、水流路を流れる水流へ直接照射されるので、水流を外観できる吐水領域の外側から直接みえることもなく、また、水流を外観できる吐水領域を流れる流体を通過する光が、水流路の横断面における全周囲から外側へ漏れ出すことになる。更に、本発明にあっては、指定した発光開始位置を水量決定手段に入力すると、水量決定手段から指示を受けた水量調節手段が対応する吐水量に調節し、吐水領域を流れる水流の指定した発光開始位置から下流側で光を外側へ漏れ出させて発光する。   In the present invention according to claim 8, since the light from the irradiating part is directly irradiated to the water flow flowing through the water flow path, it is not directly visible from the outside of the water discharge area where the water flow can be seen, and the water flow is also reduced. The light passing through the fluid flowing through the water discharge area that can be seen leaks out from the entire circumference in the cross section of the water flow path. Further, in the present invention, when the designated light emission start position is input to the water amount determining means, the water amount adjusting means instructed by the water amount determining means adjusts to the corresponding water discharge amount, and specifies the water flow flowing through the water discharge area. Light is emitted by leaking light outward from the light emission start position on the downstream side.

音の変化と吐水する水流の光る開始位置の変化とを連動させるために請求項9記載の本発明が採用した手段は、音を発生する音響装置と、音響装置の音情報に基づいて前記水量決定手段に指定する発光開始位置を決定する連動手段を備えた請求項8記載の水流の発光装置である。   In order to link the change of sound and the change of the start position where the water flow to shine is linked, the means adopted by the present invention according to claim 9 is an acoustic device that generates sound and the amount of water based on sound information of the acoustic device. 9. The water-flow light emitting device according to claim 8, further comprising interlocking means for determining a light emission start position designated by the determining means.

請求項9記載の本発明にあっては、音情報(例えば、音量や、周波数に関する音質等の情報)に基づいて連動手段で発光開始位置を決定することで、音の変化と水流の発光する開始位置の変化とを連動させることができる。   In the present invention according to claim 9, the light emission start position is determined by the interlocking means based on sound information (for example, information on sound volume and sound quality related to frequency, etc.), so that the sound change and water current are emitted. The change of the start position can be linked.

照射の変化と水流の光る開始位置の変化とを連動させるために請求項10記載の本発明が採用した手段は、前記発光手段の照射情報に基づいて前記水量決定手段に指定する発光開始位置を決定する連動手段を備えた請求項8記載の水流の発光装置である。   In order to link the change of irradiation and the change of the start position where the water current shines, the means adopted by the present invention according to claim 10 is configured to specify a light emission start position designated to the water amount determination means based on irradiation information of the light emission means. 9. The water current light emitting device according to claim 8, further comprising interlocking means for determining.

請求項10記載の本発明にあっては、照射情報(例えば、照度や、色彩等の情報)に基づいて連動手段で発光開始位置を決定することで、照射の変化と水流の発光する開始位置の変化とを連動させることができる。   In this invention of Claim 10, the light emission start position is determined by the interlocking means based on the irradiation information (for example, information such as illuminance, color, etc.), so that the change in irradiation and the light emission start position are emitted. Can be linked to changes in

請求項1記載の本発明に係る水流の発光装置は、発光手段の光が直接見ることもなく且つ水流の横断面における全周囲から光が放されるので、従来装置に比べて吐水流がより明るく光っているように見え、看者を快い気分にさせることができる。
請求項2記載の本発明に係る水流の発光装置は、水流の吐水口に近い上流側から発光することができる。
The light emitting device for water flow according to the present invention as set forth in claim 1 does not directly see the light of the light emitting means and emits light from the entire periphery in the cross section of the water flow, so that the water discharge flow is more than that of the conventional device. It looks bright and shining, making the viewer feel pleasant.
The light emitting device for water flow according to the present invention according to claim 2 can emit light from the upstream side close to the water discharge port.

請求項3記載の本発明に係る水流の発光装置は、複数個の気泡投入口の中から任意の気泡投入口を選択することで、水流の光る位置を変更させることができる。
請求項4記載の本発明に係る水流の発光装置は、水流の光る範囲の大きさを変更することができる。
The light emitting device for water flow according to the third aspect of the present invention can change the position where the water flow shines by selecting an arbitrary bubble inlet from a plurality of bubble inlets.
The light emitting device for water flow according to the present invention as set forth in claim 4 can change the size of the range in which the water flow shines.

請求項5記載の本発明に係る水流の発光装置は、気泡調節手段で気泡の一粒の大きさを調節することで、水流の照度を変更させることができる。
請求項6記載の本発明に係る水流の発光装置は、音の変化と光の変化との連動によるリラクゼーション効果を使用者に与えることができる。
The light emitting device for water flow according to the present invention described in claim 5 can change the illuminance of the water flow by adjusting the size of one bubble with the bubble adjusting means.
The light emitting device for water flow according to the present invention as set forth in claim 6 can provide the user with a relaxation effect by interlocking the change of sound and the change of light.

請求項7記載の本発明に係る水流の発光装置は、照射の変化と水流の光る状態の変化との連動によるリラクゼーション効果を使用者に与えることができる。
請求項8記載の本発明に係る水流の発光装置は、発光手段の光が直接見ることもなく且つ水流の横断面における全周囲から光が放されるので、従来装置に比べて看者を快い気分にさせることができると共に、吐水路を流れる水流の光る開始位置を指定できるようになる。
The light emitting device for water flow according to the present invention as set forth in claim 7 can provide the user with a relaxation effect by interlocking the change in irradiation with the change in the glowing state of the water flow.
The light emitting device for water flow according to the present invention according to claim 8 is lighter than the conventional device because the light from the light emitting means is not directly seen and the light is emitted from the entire circumference in the cross section of the water flow. While being able to make it feel, the start position where the water flow which flows through the water discharge channel shines can be specified.

請求項9記載の本発明に係る水流の発光装置は、音の変化と発光開始位置の変化との連動によるリラクゼーション効果を使用者に与えることができる。
請求項10記載の本発明に係る水流の発光装置は、照射の変化と水流の光る開始位置の変化との連動によるリラクゼーション効果を使用者に与えることができる。
The light emitting device for water flow according to the present invention as set forth in claim 9 can give the user a relaxation effect by interlocking the change in sound and the change in light emission start position.
According to the tenth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a water flow light emitting device according to the present invention that can provide a user with a relaxation effect by interlocking the change in irradiation with the change in the starting position where the water flow shines.

本発明に係る水流の発光装置(以下、「本発明装置」と言う。)を図面に示す実施形態に基づいて説明する。   A water-flow light emitting device according to the present invention (hereinafter referred to as “the present invention device”) will be described based on an embodiment shown in the drawings.

(第1の実施の形態)
図1乃至図5は本発明装置の第1の実施の形態における要部を断面した正面図及びブロック図を併記したものであり、図1及び図2は気泡混入手段の配置位置が異なる態様を示すものであり、図3はスリット状の吐出口から帯状の水流を吐出している態様を示すものであり、図4は複数の吐出口から水流を吐出している態様を示すものであり、図5は複数の吐水口を備えると共に各吐水口より下流側の一部を透視可能なパイプで形成した態様を示すものである。
(First embodiment)
FIGS. 1 to 5 are a front view and a block diagram showing a cross section of the main part of the first embodiment of the present invention device. FIGS. 1 and 2 are different in the arrangement positions of the bubble mixing means. FIG. 3 shows a mode in which a band-shaped water flow is discharged from a slit-like discharge port, and FIG. 4 shows a mode in which a water flow is discharged from a plurality of discharge ports. FIG. 5 shows a mode in which a plurality of water outlets are provided and a part of the downstream side of each water outlet is formed of a pipe that can be seen through.

本実施の形態に係る本発明装置1は、図1乃至図5に示す如く、水流路2、発光手段3及び気泡混入手段4を備えている。水流路2は、水栓具等の吐水具5の内部に形成した領域2aと、吐水具5に開設した吐水口5aとなる領域2bと、吐水口5aから外部へ延設して水路外側から水流を外観できる領域2cとからなり、吐水具5の内部に形成した領域2aが開閉弁6を介して給水路7に連通している。吐水具5の吐水口5aは、図1及び図2に示す如く、一個の円状にして吐出する水流Wを一筋の円柱状にするものや、図3に示す如く、一個のスリット状にして吐出する水流Wを幕状とするものや、図4に示す如く、各口を円状にした複数個から形成して吐出する水流Wを複数筋の円柱状にするものがある。更に、吐水口5aは、図5に示す如く、複数個を備えると共に、各口から延設した水流を外観できる領域2cの一部を、ガラス又は合成樹脂素材から成形した透視可能なパイプ15で形成するものもある。   The inventive device 1 according to the present embodiment includes a water flow path 2, a light emitting means 3, and a bubble mixing means 4, as shown in FIGS. The water flow path 2 includes a region 2a formed inside the water discharger 5 such as a water faucet, a region 2b serving as a water discharge port 5a established in the water discharge device 5, and an outside extending from the water discharge port 5a to the outside. The area 2 c is formed with an area 2 c where the water flow can be seen, and the area 2 a formed inside the water discharger 5 communicates with the water supply path 7 via the on-off valve 6. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the water discharge port 5a of the water discharger 5 has a single circular circular water flow W to be discharged, or a single slit shape as shown in FIG. There are those in which the water flow W to be discharged has a curtain shape, and as shown in FIG. 4, the water flow W to be discharged is formed in a plurality of circular shapes, and the water flow W to be discharged has a plurality of streaks. Further, as shown in FIG. 5, the water outlet 5 a is provided with a plurality, and a part of a region 2 c where the water flow extending from each mouth can be seen is formed by a see-through pipe 15 formed from glass or a synthetic resin material. Some form.

前記発光手段3は、図1乃至図5に示す如く、水流路2の内側に照射部3aを臨ませ、水流路2を流れる水流Wで照射部3aの全体を覆うようにして、照射部3aから水流路2へ向かって照射した光を前記水流を外観できる水路領域2cの外側から直接見えないようにしてある。本例の発光手段3は、吐水具5の外側に設けたLED等からなるランプ8と、ガラス又は合成樹脂素材等から形成され、吐水具5の外側から吐水具5の内部の水路領域2aへ挿入した導光部材9とからなり、ランプ8の発する光を導光部材9の一端面9aで取り込んで他端面9b(照射部3a)から水路領域2b(吐水口5a)へ向かって照射し、照射した光が水流Wへ入射し、入射した光が前記水流を外観できる水路領域2cを流れる水流Wを通過するようにしてある。前記ランプ8は、三原色の各色フランプを備えて、各ランプの組合せで所望の色彩の光を放つようにすることもある。発光手段3は、給電制御回路21を備え、ランプ8の点灯時間帯、照度及び色彩等を給電制御回路21で制御するようにしてある。なお、発光手段3から照射されて前記水流を外観できる水路領域2cを流れる水流Wを通過する光は、水流Wに多数の気泡Bを含ませない限り、水流Wの表面が平滑(層流)な上流側領域(層流域)Waで全反射し続けて外側へ漏れ出すことはなく、反射することが無く又は少ない非平滑な表面となる下流側領域(乱流域)Wbで外側へ漏れ出して水流Wを光らせることになる。すなわち、水流Wの表面が平滑面な上流側領域Waでは、水流表面から光が漏れ出すことはない。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the light emitting means 3 has an irradiation unit 3 a facing the irradiation unit 3 a inside the water channel 2 and covering the entire irradiation unit 3 a with the water flow W flowing through the water channel 2. From the outside of the water channel region 2c where the water flow can be seen, the light irradiated toward the water flow channel 2 is not directly visible. The light emitting means 3 of the present example is formed of a lamp 8 made of LEDs or the like provided on the outside of the water discharger 5 and glass or a synthetic resin material, and the like, and from the outside of the water discharger 5 to the water channel region 2 a inside the water discharger 5. The light guide member 9 is inserted, and the light emitted from the lamp 8 is captured by the one end surface 9a of the light guide member 9 and irradiated from the other end surface 9b (irradiation unit 3a) toward the water channel region 2b (water outlet 5a). The irradiated light is incident on the water flow W, and the incident light passes through the water flow W flowing through the water channel region 2c where the water flow can be seen. The lamp 8 may include three primary color flumps so as to emit light of a desired color by a combination of the lamps. The light emitting means 3 includes a power supply control circuit 21, and the power supply control circuit 21 controls the lighting time zone, illuminance, color, and the like of the lamp 8. Note that the light passing through the water flow W flowing through the water channel region 2c where the water flow can be seen by being emitted from the light emitting means 3 has a smooth surface (laminar flow) unless the water flow W includes a large number of bubbles B. In the upstream region (laminar flow region) Wa, there is no continuous reflection and leakage to the outside, and there is no reflection or the non-smooth downstream region (turbulent flow region) Wb leaks to the outside. The water stream W will shine. That is, in the upstream region Wa where the surface of the water flow W is smooth, light does not leak from the surface of the water flow.

前記気泡混入手段4は、図1に示す如く、水流路2を流れる流体に多数の気泡を混入するものであり、エアーコンプレッサー等の圧縮装置(図示略)と開閉弁10を介して連通する気泡噴射ノズル11を吐水具5の内部の水路領域2aへ挿入すると共に、気泡噴射ノズル11の噴出孔(図示略)を水路領域2aに開口し、噴出孔から噴出した気泡Bを水路領域2aを流れる水流Wへ混入させるようにしてある。気泡噴射ノズル11は、図1に示す如く、水流路2における導光部材9より上流側に配置する以外に、図2に示す如く、発光手段3の照射部3aより下流側に配置することもある。この場合、気泡噴射ノズル11は、発光手段3の照射部3a(導光部材9の他端面9b)から吐水口5aへ至る光路を遮断しないように配置する。なお、図3乃至図5に示す形態の本発明装置1は、気泡噴射ノズル11を、図2に示すように発光手段3の照射部3aより下流側に配置することも可能である。   As shown in FIG. 1, the bubble mixing means 4 mixes a large number of bubbles into the fluid flowing in the water flow path 2, and is connected to a compression device (not shown) such as an air compressor via an on-off valve 10. The ejection nozzle 11 is inserted into the water channel region 2a inside the water discharger 5, and the ejection hole (not shown) of the bubble ejection nozzle 11 is opened in the water channel region 2a, and the bubble B ejected from the ejection hole flows through the water channel region 2a. The water stream W is mixed. As shown in FIG. 1, the bubble injection nozzle 11 may be arranged downstream of the irradiation unit 3 a of the light emitting means 3 as shown in FIG. 2, in addition to being arranged upstream of the light guide member 9 in the water flow path 2. is there. In this case, the bubble injection nozzle 11 is disposed so as not to block the optical path from the irradiation unit 3a (the other end surface 9b of the light guide member 9) of the light emitting means 3 to the water outlet 5a. In addition, in the device 1 of the present invention shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the bubble injection nozzle 11 can be arranged downstream of the irradiation unit 3 a of the light emitting means 3 as shown in FIG. 2.

前記気泡混入手段4で多数の気泡Bを混入した水流Wは、通過する光が多数の気泡Bで乱反射して前記水流を外観できる水路領域2cの横断面における全周囲から外側へ漏れ出し、発光することになる。図1乃至図5に示す本例の場合には、水流路2の内部に形成した領域2aで気泡Bを混入することで、吐水口5aから吐水する水流Wに気泡Bが含まれることになり、水流Wの光る範囲Lの始点が吐水口5aの出口となる。   The water flow W mixed with a large number of bubbles B by the bubble mixing means 4 leaks outward from the entire periphery in the cross section of the water channel region 2c where the passing light is diffusely reflected by the large number of bubbles B and the water flow can be seen. Will do. In the case of this example shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the bubbles B are included in the water flow W discharged from the outlet 5 a by mixing the bubbles B in the region 2 a formed inside the water flow path 2. The starting point of the range L where the water flow W shines becomes the outlet of the water outlet 5a.

前記気泡混入手段4は、図1乃至図5に示す如く、(イ):気泡Bの粒の大きさ、(ロ):気泡Bの単位時間当たりの混入個数及び(ハ):混入する時間帯のうち、少なくとも一つを制御対象とする気泡調節手段12を備えている。制御対象の組合せとしては、前記(イ),(ロ)又は(ハ)の単独、(イ)と(ロ)の組合せ、(ロ)と(ハ)の組合せ、(イ)と(ハ)の組合せ、または、(イ)と(ロ)と(ハ)の組合せがある。気泡混入手段4は、混入する時間帯の制御を行う開閉弁10と、気泡Bの粒の大きさ及び/又は単位時間当たりの混入個数の制御を行う操作部13と、開閉弁10及び操作部13に指令信号a,bを発する制御回路14とを備えている。気泡調節手段12の制御構造は、例えば、気泡を噴出するノズル孔の開口面積を調節可能とすると共に操作部13でノズル孔の開口面積を調節して気泡Bの粒の大きさを制御し、また、気泡を噴出するノズル孔へ供給する空気流量を流量調節弁等で調節可能とすると共に操作部13で空気流量を調節して気泡Bの単位時間当たりの混入個数の制御を行うようになっている。   As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 5, the bubble mixing means 4 includes (a): the size of the bubbles B, (b) the number of bubbles B mixed per unit time, and (c) the mixing time zone. Among these, the bubble control means 12 which makes at least one control object is provided. The combinations of controlled objects include the above (a), (b) or (c) alone, the combination of (a) and (b), the combination of (b) and (c), and (a) and (c) There are combinations, or (b), (b) and (c). The bubble mixing means 4 includes an opening / closing valve 10 for controlling the mixing time zone, an operation unit 13 for controlling the size of the bubbles B and / or the number of mixings per unit time, the opening / closing valve 10 and the operation unit. 13 includes a control circuit 14 that issues command signals a and b. The control structure of the bubble adjusting means 12 is, for example, capable of adjusting the opening area of the nozzle hole that ejects bubbles and adjusting the opening area of the nozzle hole by the operation unit 13 to control the size of the bubbles B, Further, the flow rate of air supplied to the nozzle hole for ejecting bubbles can be adjusted by a flow rate adjusting valve or the like, and the air flow rate is adjusted by the operation unit 13 to control the number of bubbles B mixed per unit time. ing.

前記気泡調節手段12は、流体Wに混入する単位時間当たりの気泡の個数を制御することで、水流Wの光る範囲Lの大きさを変更することができる。すなわち、気泡Bの一粒の大きさが一定の場合には、気泡Bの気単位時間当たりの混入個数が多くなる程に、水流Wの単位体積当たりの乱反射する面積が大きくなって水路流路2cの外側へ漏れ出す光量が多くなり、水流Wの下流側へ移行する光量が低下することになり、逆に、気泡Bの単位時間当たりの混入個数が少なくなる程に、水流Wの単位体積当たりの乱反射する面積が小さくなって水路流路2cの外側へ漏れ出す光量が少なくなり、水流Wの下流側へ移行する光量が増加することになる。この結果、気泡調節手段12で気泡Bの生成個数を調節することで、水流Wの下流側へ移行する光量を増減できることになり、水流Wの光る範囲Lの送水方向に沿った長さを変更することができるようになる。   The bubble adjusting means 12 can change the size of the range L in which the water flow W shines by controlling the number of bubbles per unit time mixed in the fluid W. That is, when the size of one bubble B is constant, the larger the number of bubbles B mixed per unit time, the larger the area of the water flow W that is irregularly reflected per unit volume. The amount of light that leaks to the outside of 2c increases, and the amount of light that moves downstream of the water flow W decreases. Conversely, the unit volume of the water flow W decreases as the number of bubbles B mixed per unit time decreases. The area of irregular reflection is reduced and the amount of light that leaks to the outside of the water channel 2c decreases, and the amount of light that moves to the downstream side of the water flow W increases. As a result, by adjusting the number of bubbles B generated by the bubble adjusting means 12, the amount of light transferred to the downstream side of the water flow W can be increased or decreased, and the length along the water supply direction of the range L where the water flow W shines is changed. Will be able to.

前記気泡調節手段12は、流体Wに混入する気泡Bの一粒の大きさを制御することで、水流Wが放つ光の照度を変更することができる。すなわち、混入する単位時間当たりの気泡Bの総体積が一定の場合において、気泡Bを細かくして水流Wの単位体積当たりに含まれる複数個の気泡Bの総表面積を多くすることで漏れ出す光量が多くなり、逆に、気泡Bを大きくして水流の単位体積当たりに含まれる複数個の気泡Bの総表面積を少なくするこ.で漏れ出す光量が少なくなり、水流Wが放つ光の照度を変更させることができるようになる。   The bubble adjusting means 12 can change the illuminance of the light emitted by the water flow W by controlling the size of one bubble B mixed in the fluid W. That is, when the total volume of bubbles B per unit time to be mixed is constant, the amount of light leaking out by increasing the total surface area of the plurality of bubbles B included in the unit volume of the water flow W by making the bubbles B finer On the contrary, the bubble B is enlarged to reduce the total surface area of the plurality of bubbles B contained per unit volume of the water flow. The amount of light that leaks out is reduced, and the illuminance of the light emitted by the water stream W can be changed.

本実施の形態に係る本発明装置1は、図1乃至図5に示す如く、音響装置16を備えている。音響装置16は、音楽テープ、CD(コンパクトディスク)若しくはMD(ミニディスク)等を再生するプレーヤー、または、ラジオ電波を受信するチューナー等からなる音源供給装置17と、コントロール回路付きの増幅器18と、スピーカ19とを備え、音源供給装置17の音源信号を増幅器18で増幅してスピーカ19で発音するようにしてある。   The inventive device 1 according to the present embodiment includes an acoustic device 16 as shown in FIGS. The sound device 16 includes a sound source supply device 17 composed of a player that plays music tape, CD (compact disc) or MD (mini disc), or a tuner that receives radio waves, an amplifier 18 with a control circuit, The sound source signal of the sound source supply device 17 is amplified by the amplifier 18 and is generated by the speaker 19.

本実施の形態に係る本発明装置1は、図1乃至図5に示す如く、前記音源供給装置17の音の変化と水流Wの光る状態の変化とを連動させるために、前記音響装置16の発する音情報(例えば、音量や、周波数に関する音質等の情報)に基づいて前記気泡調節手段12の制御対象((イ):気泡Bの粒の大きさ、(ロ):気泡Bの単位時間当たりの混入個数及び/又は(ハ):混入する時間帯)の目標値を決定する連動手段20を備えている。制御対象の組合せとしては、前記(イ),(ロ)又は(ハ)の単独、(イ)と(ロ)の組合せ、(ロ)と(ハ)の組合せ、(イ)と(ハ)の組合せ、または、(イ)と(ロ)と(ハ)の組合せがある。音情報の内容に基づく制御の目標値の決定は、予め定めたルールに基づいて行われる。連動手段20から目標値の指示を受けた制御回路14は、水流Wの単位時間当たりの気泡Bの混入個数を制御することで、音情報と連動して水流Wの光る範囲Lの大きさを変化させることができ、気泡Bの一粒の大きさを変更することで水流Wの照度を変化させることができ、また、混入する時間帯を変更することで水流Wの発光する時間帯を変化させることができ、音の変化と水流の発光の変化とを連動させ、リラクゼーション効果を使用者に与えることができる。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the inventive device 1 according to the present embodiment is configured so that the change in the sound of the sound source supply device 17 and the change in the state in which the water flow W shines are linked. Based on sound information to be emitted (for example, information on sound volume and sound quality related to frequency, etc.), the control object of the bubble adjusting means 12 ((A): size of bubbles B, (B): per unit time of bubbles B Linking means 20 for determining the target value of the number and / or (c): mixing time zone). The combinations of controlled objects include the above (a), (b) or (c) alone, the combination of (a) and (b), the combination of (b) and (c), and (a) and (c) There are combinations, or (b), (b) and (c). The control target value based on the content of the sound information is determined based on a predetermined rule. The control circuit 14 that has received the target value instruction from the interlocking means 20 controls the number of bubbles B per unit time of the water flow W, thereby controlling the size of the range L in which the water flow W shines in conjunction with the sound information. It can be changed, the illuminance of the water stream W can be changed by changing the size of one bubble B, and the time zone in which the water stream W emits light can be changed by changing the mixing time zone. The change in sound and the change in light emission of the water current can be linked to provide a relaxation effect to the user.

また、本実施の形態に係る本発明装置1は、図1乃至図5に示す如く、照射の変化と水流Wの光る状態の変化とを連動させるために、給電制御回路21からの照射情報(例えば、照度や、色彩等の情報)に基づいて前記発光手段3の気泡調節手段12の制御対象(気泡Bの粒の大きさ、気泡Bの単位時間当たりの混入個数及び混入する時間帯)の目標値を連動手段20で決定するように構成することもある。照射情報の内容に基づく制御の目標値の決定は、予め定めたルールに基づいて行われる。連動手段20から目標値の指示を受けた制御回路14は、水流Wの単位時間当たりの気泡Bの混入個数を制御することで、照射情報と連動して水流Wの光る範囲Lの大きさを変化させることができ、気泡Bの一粒の大きさを変更することで水流Wの照度を変化させることができ、また、混入する時間帯を変更することで水流Wの発光する時間帯を変化させることができ、発光手段3の照射の変化と水流Wの発光の変化とを連動させ、リラクゼーション効果を使用者に与えることができる。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the device 1 of the present invention according to the present embodiment irradiates the irradiation information from the power supply control circuit 21 (in order to link the change in irradiation and the change in the shining state of the water flow W). For example, the control target (the size of the bubbles B, the number of bubbles B mixed per unit time and the mixing time zone) of the bubble adjusting means 12 of the light emitting means 3 based on information such as illuminance and color. The target value may be determined by the interlocking means 20 in some cases. The control target value based on the content of the irradiation information is determined based on a predetermined rule. The control circuit 14 that has received the instruction of the target value from the interlocking means 20 controls the number of bubbles B per unit time of the water flow W, thereby controlling the size of the range L in which the water flow W shines in conjunction with the irradiation information. It can be changed, the illuminance of the water stream W can be changed by changing the size of one bubble B, and the time zone in which the water stream W emits light can be changed by changing the mixing time zone. The change in the irradiation of the light emitting means 3 and the change in the light emission of the water stream W can be linked to provide a relaxation effect to the user.

図1乃至図5に示す本例の本発明装置1は、下垂方向へ吐水する態様のものであるが、これに限定するものではなく、水平方向から下垂方向の間の任意角度で吐水する態様のものや、斜め上方へ吐水する態様や、垂直な上方へ吐水する態様のものであってもよい。また、本発明装置1は、図4及び図5に示す、複数の吐水口を備える場合には、身体を洗うシャワーヘッド(図示略)に適用することも可能である。シャワーヘッド(図示略)に適用する場合には、発光手段3を設けた吐水具5でシャワーヘッドを形成し、開閉弁(例えば、湯水混合水栓)6側に気泡混入手段4を設け、気泡混入手段4側と吐水具5からなるシャワーヘッド側とをホースで連結するとよい。なお、気泡混入手段4の操作部13を手動操作するタイプの場合には、吐水具5からなるシャワーヘッド側に気泡混入手段4を設けることもある。   The present invention device 1 of the present example shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 is a mode of discharging water in the drooping direction, but is not limited thereto, and is a mode of discharging water at an arbitrary angle between the horizontal direction and the drooping direction. The thing of the aspect which discharges water diagonally upwards, or the aspect of water discharging vertically upward may be sufficient. Moreover, this invention apparatus 1 can also be applied to the shower head (illustration omitted) which wash | cleans a body, when providing the some spout shown in FIG.4 and FIG.5. When applied to a shower head (not shown), the shower head is formed by the water discharger 5 provided with the light emitting means 3, the bubble mixing means 4 is provided on the opening / closing valve (for example, hot and cold water mixing faucet) 6 side, It is good to connect the mixing means 4 side and the shower head side which consists of the water discharging tool 5 with a hose. In the case of a type in which the operation unit 13 of the bubble mixing means 4 is manually operated, the bubble mixing means 4 may be provided on the shower head side including the water discharger 5.

(第2の実施の形態)
図6は本発明装置の第2の実施の形態を示すものであって、要部を断面した正面図及びブロック図を併記したものである。本実施の形態に係る本発明装置31が図1に示す第1の実施形態の本発明装置1と相違する点は、吐水具5に設けた複数個の吐水口5aの各々から水流を外観できる領域2cを延設すると共に、各外観できる領域2c毎に一組の発光手段3を設け、各発光手段3から対応する水路領域2b(吐水口5a)へ向かって照射するようにしたことである。
(Second Embodiment)
FIG. 6 shows a second embodiment of the apparatus of the present invention, which is a combination of a front view and a block diagram showing a cross section of the main part. The present invention device 31 according to the present embodiment is different from the present invention device 1 of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1 in that a water flow can be seen from each of a plurality of water discharge ports 5 a provided in the water discharge tool 5. In addition to extending the region 2c, a set of light emitting means 3 is provided for each region 2c that can be seen, and the light is emitted from each light emitting means 3 toward the corresponding water channel region 2b (water outlet 5a). .

上記相違点以外の構成は、図1に示す第1の実施形態の本発明装置1と実質的に同一であり、図6中に図示された符号のうち第1の実施形態の本発明装置1と同一の符号は、同一の部材等を示している。なお、給電制御回路21は、各発光手段3毎に設けて、各発光手段3が他の発光手段3と異なる発光状態となるようにすることもある。この場合、各給電制御回路21の照射情報(例えば、照度や、色彩等の情報)は、連動手段20に出力される。   The configuration other than the above differences is substantially the same as the inventive device 1 of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1, and the inventive device 1 of the first embodiment among the reference numerals shown in FIG. The same reference numerals denote the same members and the like. The power supply control circuit 21 may be provided for each light emitting means 3 so that each light emitting means 3 is in a light emitting state different from that of the other light emitting means 3. In this case, irradiation information (for example, information such as illuminance and color) of each power supply control circuit 21 is output to the interlocking unit 20.

(第3の実施の形態)
図7は本発明装置の第3の実施の形態を示すものであり、(B)は要部を断面した正面図及びブロック図を併記したものであり、(A)は平面図である。本実施の形態に係る本発明装置41が図1に示す第1の実施形態の本発明装置1と相違する点は、発光手段3、気泡混入手段4、吐水具5及び開閉弁6を備えた装置本体42を複数組設けると共に、各装置本体42毎に制御回路14、給電制御回路21及び連動手段20を設けたことである。各装置本体42の連動手段20は、一組の音響装置16から音情報(例えば、音量や、周波数に関する音質等の情報)を受けるようにしてある。
(Third embodiment)
FIG. 7 shows a third embodiment of the device of the present invention. FIG. 7 (B) is a front view and a block diagram showing a cross section of the main part, and FIG. 7 (A) is a plan view. The present invention device 41 according to the present embodiment is different from the present invention device 1 of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1 in that the light emitting means 3, the bubble mixing means 4, the water discharger 5, and the opening / closing valve 6 are provided. A plurality of apparatus main bodies 42 are provided, and a control circuit 14, a power supply control circuit 21, and interlocking means 20 are provided for each apparatus main body 42. The interlocking means 20 of each device main body 42 is adapted to receive sound information (for example, information such as volume and sound quality related to frequency) from a set of acoustic devices 16.

上記相違点以外の構成は、図1に示す第1の実施形態の本発明装置1と実質的に同一であり、図7中に図示された符号のうち第1の実施形態の本発明装置1と同一の符号は、同一の部材等を示している。   The configuration other than the above differences is substantially the same as the inventive device 1 of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1, and the inventive device 1 of the first embodiment among the reference numerals shown in FIG. The same reference numerals denote the same members and the like.

(第4の実施の形態)
図8は本発明装置の第4の実施の形態を示すものであって、要部を断面した正面図及びブロック図を併記したものである。本実施の形態に係る本発明装置51が図2に示す第1の実施形態の本発明装置1と相違する点は、吐水具5の内部の水路領域2aへ挿入した気泡噴射ノズル11の開口先端側を、水路領域2b(吐水口5a)及び水流を外観できる領域2cの各中心寄りを通過させて吐水口5aから所望寸法Dの位置まで延設し、先端に気泡噴出口11bを開口したことである。水流を外観できる領域2c内へ延設した気泡噴射ノズル11の部分11aは、水路領域2cの外周面と接しないようにし、水流Wの表面が平滑(層流)な上流側領域(層流域)Waを確保するようにしてある。
(Fourth embodiment)
FIG. 8 shows a fourth embodiment of the apparatus of the present invention, which is a combination of a front view and a block diagram showing a cross section of the main part. The present invention device 51 according to the present embodiment is different from the present invention device 1 of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 2 in that the opening tip of the bubble injection nozzle 11 inserted into the water channel region 2 a inside the water discharger 5. The side is passed to the center of each of the water channel region 2b (the water discharge port 5a) and the region 2c where the water flow can be seen to extend from the water discharge port 5a to the position of the desired dimension D, and the bubble outlet 11b is opened at the tip. It is. The portion 11a of the bubble injection nozzle 11 extending into the region 2c where the water flow can be seen is not in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the water channel region 2c, and the upstream region (laminar flow region) where the surface of the water flow W is smooth (laminar flow) Wa is ensured.

上記相違点以外の構成は、図2に示す第1の実施形態の本発明装置1と実質的に同一であり、図7中に図示された符号のうち第1の実施形態の本発明装置1と同一の符号は、同一の部材等を示している。   The configuration other than the above differences is substantially the same as the inventive device 1 of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 2, and the inventive device 1 of the first embodiment among the reference numerals shown in FIG. The same reference numerals denote the same members and the like.

本発明装置51は、下垂方向へ吐水する態様以外に、水平方向から下垂方向の間の任意角度で吐水する態様のものとすることも可能である。この場合は、水流を外観できる領域2c内へ延設した気泡噴射ノズル11の部分11aを可撓性のチューブで形成し、水平方向から下垂方向の間の任意角度で吐水した水路領域2cを流れる水流Wからチューブに加わる力でチューブが彎曲状に変形し、水路領域2cの中心寄りへ自動的に位置するようにするとよい。   The device 51 of the present invention can be configured to discharge water at an arbitrary angle between the horizontal direction and the hanging direction, in addition to the aspect of discharging water in the hanging direction. In this case, the portion 11a of the bubble injection nozzle 11 extending into the region 2c where the water flow can be seen is formed by a flexible tube, and flows through the water channel region 2c discharged at an arbitrary angle between the horizontal direction and the drooping direction. It is preferable that the tube is deformed into a curved shape by the force applied to the tube from the water flow W and is automatically positioned closer to the center of the water channel region 2c.

(第5の実施の形態)
図9は本発明装置の第5の実施の形態を示すものであって、要部を断面した正面図及びブロック図を併記したものである。本実施の形態に係る本発明装置61が図2に示す第1の実施形態の本発明装置1と相違する点は、吐水具5の吐出口5aから延設して水流を外観できる領域2cと洗面器等の受水器62との交わる箇所に、発光手段3の照射部3a(9b)を臨ませて、水流領域2cを流れる水流Wで照射部3aの全体を覆うようにし、照射部3aから出る光が水路領域2cの外側から直接見えないようにしたことである。発光手段3の照射部3aから水流路2へ向かって照射して水流へ入射した光は、気泡混入手段4により水流に混入している多数の気泡Bで乱反射して前記水流を外観できる水路領域2cの横断面における全周囲から外側へ漏れ出し、発光することになる。本例の場合、水流Wの光る範囲Lの始点は、照射部3aとなる。
(Fifth embodiment)
FIG. 9 shows a fifth embodiment of the device of the present invention, which is a combination of a front view and a block diagram showing a cross section of the main part. The device 61 of the present invention according to the present embodiment is different from the device 1 of the present invention 1 of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 2 in that a region 2c extending from the discharge port 5a of the water discharger 5 and having a water flow appearance can be obtained. The irradiation part 3a (9b) of the light emitting means 3 is allowed to face the place where the water receiver 62 such as a basin intersects, and the irradiation part 3a is covered with the water flow W flowing through the water flow region 2c. This is to prevent the light emitted from the water from being directly visible from the outside of the water channel region 2c. The water channel region in which the light incident on the water flow from the irradiation part 3a of the light emitting means 3 and incident on the water flow is diffusely reflected by a large number of bubbles B mixed in the water flow by the bubble mixing means 4 so that the water flow can be seen. The light leaks out from the entire periphery of the cross section 2c and emits light. In the case of this example, the starting point of the range L where the water flow W shines is the irradiation unit 3a.

上記相違点以外の構成は、図1に示す第1の実施形態の本発明装置1と実質的に同一であり、図9中に図示された符号のうち第1の実施形態の本発明装置1と同一の符号は、同一の部材等を示している。   The configuration other than the above differences is substantially the same as the inventive device 1 of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1, and the inventive device 1 of the first embodiment among the reference numerals shown in FIG. The same reference numerals denote the same members and the like.

なお、本発明装置61は、水流を外観できる領域2cと受水器62との交わる箇所が一定(例えば、定水量の水栓)であれば、吐出口5aからの吐水方向が垂直な場合以外に斜め方向となっている場合でもよい。   Note that the device 61 of the present invention has a configuration other than the case where the direction of water discharge from the discharge port 5a is vertical, provided that the location where the region 2c where the water flow can be seen and the water receiver 62 intersect is constant (for example, a constant amount of water tap). It may be a case where the direction is diagonal.

(第6の実施の形態)
図10は本発明装置の第6の実施の形態を示すものであって、要部を断面した正面図及びブロック図を併記したものである。本実施の形態に係る本発明装置71が図1に示す第1の実施形態の本発明装置1と相違する点は、吐水具5の吐出口5aから延設して水流を外観できる水路領域2cを透視可能なパイプ72の内側に形成し、該パイプ72の内側面に気泡混入手段4の複数個の気泡投入口11bを水流方向に沿って適宜間隔毎に開口し、複数個の気泡投入口11bの中から気泡投入口選択手段74で選択した気泡投入口11bから水路領域2cへ気泡Bを投入するようにしたことである。制御回路14が発する指令信号a,bは、気泡投入口選択手段74で選択されている気泡混入手段4へ出力される。パイプ72の断面形状は、丸、楕円、三角又は四角等が選択される。
(Sixth embodiment)
FIG. 10 shows a sixth embodiment of the apparatus of the present invention, which is a combination of a front view and a block diagram showing a cross section of the main part. The present invention device 71 according to the present embodiment is different from the present invention device 1 of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1 in that the water channel region 2c can be extended from the discharge port 5a of the water discharger 5 and the water flow can be seen. Is formed inside the pipe 72 through which the plurality of bubble inlets 11b of the bubble mixing means 4 are opened at appropriate intervals along the water flow direction on the inner surface of the pipe 72. That is, the bubble B is introduced into the water channel region 2c from the bubble inlet 11b selected by the bubble inlet selection means 74 from 11b. The command signals a and b issued by the control circuit 14 are output to the bubble mixing means 4 selected by the bubble inlet selection means 74. As the cross-sectional shape of the pipe 72, a circle, an ellipse, a triangle, a square, or the like is selected.

上記相違点以外の構成は、図1に示す第1の実施形態の本発明装置1と実質的に同一であり、図10中に図示された符号のうち第1の実施形態の本発明装置1と同一の符号は、同一の部材等を示している。   The configuration other than the above differences is substantially the same as the inventive device 1 of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1, and the inventive device 1 of the first embodiment among the reference numerals shown in FIG. The same reference numerals denote the same members and the like.

気泡投入口11bは、パイプ72の内側を流れる水流Wを乱さない形状となっている。前記パイプ72の延設方向に沿った形状は、直線形状以外に、彎曲部を介してジクザグに折れ曲がる形状又は渦巻き形状等の任意形状とすることが可能である。この場合、本発明装置71は、パイプ72の終端で吐水口を形成するか、パイプ72の終端を吐水口具(図示略)に接続し、任意形状のパイプ72から放される光を見ながら吐水させることができる。   The bubble inlet 11 b has a shape that does not disturb the water flow W flowing inside the pipe 72. The shape along the extending direction of the pipe 72 may be an arbitrary shape such as a shape that bends in a zigzag manner via a bent portion or a spiral shape, in addition to a linear shape. In this case, the device 71 of the present invention forms a water outlet at the end of the pipe 72 or connects the end of the pipe 72 to a water outlet (not shown), and observes the light emitted from the pipe 72 having an arbitrary shape. Water can be discharged.

本発明装置71は、気泡投入口選択手段74で複数個の気泡投入口11bの中から選択した気泡投入口11b(図示の場合は、上から2番目)から水路領域2cを流れる流体Wへ気泡Bを混入することで、発光手段3から照射されて流体Wを通過する光が、選択した気泡投入口11bより下流側に存在する多数の気泡Bで乱反射して外側へ漏れ出すことになる。その結果、本発明装置71は、任意の気泡投入口11bを選択することで、水流Wの光る位置を変更させることができる。   The device 71 of the present invention has a bubble to the fluid W flowing through the water channel region 2c from the bubble inlet 11b (second from the top in the case shown) selected from the plurality of bubble inlets 11b by the bubble inlet selection means 74. By mixing B, light irradiated from the light emitting means 3 and passing through the fluid W is diffusely reflected by a large number of bubbles B existing downstream from the selected bubble inlet 11b and leaks outside. As a result, the device 71 of the present invention can change the position where the water flow W shines by selecting an arbitrary bubble inlet 11b.

(第7の実施の形態)
図11は本発明装置の第6の実施の形態を示すものであって、要部を断面した正面図及びブロック図を併記したものである。
(Seventh embodiment)
FIG. 11 shows a sixth embodiment of the apparatus of the present invention, which is a combination of a front view and a block diagram showing a cross section of the main part.

本実施の形態に係る本発明装置81は、水流路2、発光手段3、水量調節手段86及び水量決定手段87を備えている。水流路2は、水栓具等の吐水具5の内部に形成した領域2aと、吐水具5に開設した吐水口5aとなる領域2bと、吐水口5aから自由に吐水できる吐水領域2cとからなり、吐水具5の内部に形成した領域2aが水量調節手段86を介して給水路7に連通している。   The device 81 of the present invention according to the present embodiment includes a water flow path 2, a light emitting unit 3, a water amount adjusting unit 86, and a water amount determining unit 87. The water flow path 2 includes a region 2a formed inside the water discharger 5 such as a water faucet, a region 2b that becomes the water discharge port 5a established in the water discharger 5, and a water discharge region 2c that can discharge water freely from the water discharge port 5a. Thus, the region 2 a formed inside the water discharger 5 communicates with the water supply path 7 through the water amount adjusting means 86.

前記発光手段3は、前記第1の実施の形態と同様に、水流路2の内側に照射部3aを臨ませ、水流路2を流れる水流Wで照射部3aの全体を覆うようにして、照射部3aから水流路2へ向かって照射した光を前記水流を外観できる吐水領域2cの外側から直接見えないようにしてある。本例の発光手段3は、吐水具5の外側に設けたLED等からなるランプ8と、ガラス又は合成樹脂素材等から形成され、吐水具5の外側から吐水具5の内部の水路領域2aへ挿入した導光部材9とからなり、ランプ8の発する光を導光部材9の一端面9aで取り込んで他端面9b(照射部3a)から水路領域2b(吐水口5a)へ向かって照射し、照射した光が水流Wへ入射し、入射した光が前記水流を外観できる吐水領域2cを流れる水流Wを通過するようにしてある。前記ランプ8は、三原色の各色フランプを備えて、各ランプの組合せで所望の色彩の光を放つようにすることもある。発光手段3は、給電制御回路21を備え、ランプ8の点灯時間帯、照度及び色彩等を給電制御回路21で制御するようにしてある。   In the same way as in the first embodiment, the light emitting means 3 irradiates the irradiation unit 3a so that the irradiation unit 3a faces the inside of the water channel 2 and covers the entire irradiation unit 3a with the water flow W flowing through the water channel 2. The light irradiated from the portion 3a toward the water flow path 2 is not directly visible from the outside of the water discharge region 2c where the water flow can be seen. The light emitting means 3 of the present example is formed of a lamp 8 made of LEDs or the like provided on the outside of the water discharger 5 and glass or a synthetic resin material, and the like, and from the outside of the water discharger 5 to the water channel region 2 a inside the water discharger 5. The light guide member 9 is inserted, and the light emitted from the lamp 8 is captured by the one end surface 9a of the light guide member 9 and irradiated from the other end surface 9b (irradiation unit 3a) toward the water channel region 2b (water outlet 5a). The irradiated light is incident on the water flow W, and the incident light passes through the water flow W flowing through the water discharge region 2c where the water flow can be seen. The lamp 8 may include three primary color flumps so as to emit light of a desired color by a combination of the lamps. The light emitting means 3 includes a power supply control circuit 21, and the power supply control circuit 21 controls the lighting time zone, illuminance, color, and the like of the lamp 8.

前記水量調節手段86は、流量調節弁86aと、流量調節弁86aを操作する操作部86bとを備え、操作部86bで流量調節弁86aを操作して指定した吐水量を吐水口5aから吐水させるようにしてある。   The water amount adjusting means 86 includes a flow rate adjusting valve 86a and an operation portion 86b for operating the flow rate adjusting valve 86a, and the operation portion 86b operates the flow rate adjusting valve 86a to discharge the specified water discharge amount from the water outlet 5a. It is like that.

前記水量決定手段87は、水流路2の後述する発光開始位置Eと吐水量の関係に基づいて、指定した発光開始位置Eに対応する吐水量の信号dを水量調節手段86の操作部86bへ出力するようにしてある。水流路2の発光開始位置Eと吐水量の関係は、予め試験した結果に基づいて決定される。信号dを受けた水量調節手段86は、水量決定手段87で指定した発光開始位置Eに対応する吐水量を吐水することになる。   The water amount determining means 87 sends a water discharge amount signal d corresponding to the designated light emission start position E to the operation portion 86b of the water amount adjusting means 86 based on the relationship between the light emission start position E (described later) of the water flow path 2 and the water discharge amount. It is designed to output. The relationship between the light emission start position E of the water flow path 2 and the amount of discharged water is determined based on the result of testing in advance. The water amount adjusting unit 86 that has received the signal d discharges the water discharge amount corresponding to the light emission start position E designated by the water amount determining unit 87.

前記吐水具5の吐水口5aから吐水し水流Wは、その表面が平滑(層流面)な上流側領域(層流域)Waと、その表面が非平滑(乱流面)な下流側領域(乱流域)Wbを形成しする。上流側領域(層流域)Waから下流側領域(乱流域)Wbへ変遷する箇所(前記発光開始位置Eに相当する箇所)は、吐水口5aから吐水する水量により変化する。すなわち、前記発光手段3から照射されて前記水流を外観できる吐水領域2cを流れる水流Wを通過する光は、水流Wの表面が平滑な上流側領域(層流域)Waの表面で全反射し続けて外側へ漏れ出すことはなく、非平滑な表面となる下流側領域(乱流流域)Wbで外側へ漏れ出して水流Wを光らせることになる。このように、水流Wの表面が平滑面な上流側領域Waでは、水流表面から光が漏れ出すことはない。そのため、上流側領域(層流域)Waから下流側領域(乱流域)Wbへ変遷する箇所が前記発光開始位置Eとなる。   The water flow W discharged from the water discharge port 5a of the water discharger 5 has an upstream region (laminar flow region) Wa whose surface is smooth (laminar flow surface) and a downstream region whose surface is non-smooth (turbulent flow surface) ( Turbulent flow region) Wb is formed. The location where the upstream region (laminar flow region) Wa transitions to the downstream region (turbulent flow region) Wb (the location corresponding to the light emission start position E) varies depending on the amount of water discharged from the water outlet 5a. That is, the light that passes through the water flow W that flows through the water discharge region 2c that is irradiated from the light-emitting means 3 and can appear as the water flow continues to be totally reflected on the surface of the upstream region (laminar flow region) Wa where the surface of the water flow W is smooth. However, it does not leak to the outside, but leaks to the outside in the downstream region (turbulent flow region) Wb that becomes a non-smooth surface, and the water flow W is shined. As described above, in the upstream region Wa where the surface of the water flow W is smooth, light does not leak from the surface of the water flow. For this reason, the light emission start position E is a location where the upstream region (laminar flow region) Wa changes to the downstream region (turbulent region) Wb.

本実施の形態に係る本発明装置81は、指定した発光開始位置Eを水量決定手段87に入力すると、水量決定手段87から指示を受けた水量調節手段86が対応する吐水量に調節し、吐水路(水流を外観できる水路領域)2cを流れる水流Wの指定した発光開始位置Eから下流側で光を外側へ漏れ出させて発光する。従って、本発明装置81は、吐水路2cを流れる水流Wの光る開始位置Eを指定できるようになる。   In the present invention device 81 according to the present embodiment, when the designated light emission start position E is input to the water amount determining means 87, the water amount adjusting means 86 that has received an instruction from the water amount determining means 87 adjusts to the corresponding water discharge amount, Light is emitted by leaking light outward from the designated light emission start position E of the water flow W flowing through the water channel (water channel region where the water flow can be seen) 2c. Therefore, the device 81 of the present invention can specify the start position E where the water flow W flowing through the water discharge channel 2c shines.

本実施の形態に係る本発明装置81は、音響装置16及び連動手段88を備えている。該音響装置16は、音楽テープ、CD(コンパクトディスク)若しくはMD(ミニディスク)等を再生するプレーヤー、または、ラジオ電波を受信するチューナー等からなる音源供給装置17と、トーンコントロール回路付きの増幅器18と、スピーカ19とを備え、音源供給装置17の音源信号を増幅器18で増幅してスピーカ19で発音するようにしてある。   The inventive device 81 according to the present embodiment includes the acoustic device 16 and interlocking means 88. The sound device 16 includes a sound source supply device 17 including a player that plays music tape, CD (compact disc), MD (mini disc), or a tuner that receives radio waves, and an amplifier 18 with a tone control circuit. And a speaker 19, and a sound source signal of the sound source supply device 17 is amplified by an amplifier 18 and is generated by the speaker 19.

前記連動手段88は、前記音源供給装置17の音の変化と発光開始位置Eの変化とを連動させるために、前記音響装置16の発する音情報(例えば、音量や、周波数に関する音質等の情報)に基づいて発光開始位置Eの目標値を決定するものである。音情報の内容に基づく制御の目標値の決定は、予め定めたルールに基づいて行われる。連動手段88から目標値の指示を受けた水量決定手段87は、目標値に対応する吐水量の信号dを水量調節手段86へ出力し、吐水路(水流を外観できる水路領域2c)を流れる水流Wの目標値の発光開始位置Eから下流側で光を外側へ漏れ出させて発光させることになる。このように、音の変化と水流Wの発光開始位置Eの変化とを連動させ、リラクゼーション効果を使用者に与えることができる。   The interlocking unit 88 is configured to synchronize the sound change of the sound source supply device 17 with the change of the light emission start position E, and sound information emitted by the acoustic device 16 (for example, information on sound volume and sound quality related to frequency). The target value of the light emission start position E is determined based on the above. The control target value based on the content of the sound information is determined based on a predetermined rule. Upon receiving the target value instruction from the interlocking unit 88, the water amount determining unit 87 outputs a water discharge amount signal d corresponding to the target value to the water amount adjusting unit 86, and the water flow flowing through the water discharge channel (the water channel region 2c where the water flow can be seen). The light leaks outward from the light emission start position E of the target value of W and is emitted. In this way, the change in sound and the change in the light emission start position E of the water flow W can be linked to provide the user with a relaxation effect.

また、本実施の形態に係る本発明装置81は、照射の変化と水流Wの光る状態の変化とを連動させるために、給電制御回路21からの照射情報(例えば、照度や、色彩等の情報)に基づいて発光開始位置Eの目標値を決定するものである。照射情報の内容に基づく制御の目標値の決定は、予め定めたルールに基づいて行われる。連動手段88から目標値の指示を受けた水量決定手段87は、目標値に対応する吐水量の信号dを水量調節手段86へ出力し、吐水路(水流を外観できる水路領域)2cを流れる水流Wの目標値の発光開始位置Eから下流側で光を外側へ漏れ出させて発光させることになる。このように、発光手段3の照射の変化と水流Wの発光開始位置Eの変化とを連動させ、リラクゼーション効果を使用者に与えることができる。   In addition, the inventive device 81 according to the present embodiment links irradiation information (for example, information on illuminance, color, etc.) from the power supply control circuit 21 in order to link the change in irradiation and the change in the state in which the water flow W shines. ) To determine the target value of the light emission start position E. The control target value based on the content of the irradiation information is determined based on a predetermined rule. Upon receiving the target value instruction from the interlocking unit 88, the water amount determining unit 87 outputs a water discharge amount signal d corresponding to the target value to the water amount adjusting unit 86, and the water flow flowing through the water discharge channel (water channel region where the water flow can be seen) 2c. The light leaks outward from the light emission start position E of the target value of W and is emitted. In this way, the change in the irradiation of the light emitting means 3 and the change in the light emission start position E of the water flow W can be linked to give the user a relaxation effect.

なお、本発明装置81は、吐出口5aから下垂方向へ吐水する態様のものであるが、これに限定するものではなく、水平方向から下垂方向の間の任意角度で吐水する態様のものや、斜め上方へ吐水する態様のものであってもよい。   In addition, although this invention apparatus 81 is a thing of the aspect which discharges water in the drooping direction from the discharge outlet 5a, it is not limited to this, The thing of the aspect which discharges water at the arbitrary angles between the horizontal direction and the drooping direction, The thing of the aspect which discharges water diagonally upwards may be sufficient.

本発明装置の第1の実施の形態を示すものであって、要部を断面した正面図及びブロック図を併記したものである。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of the device of the present invention, and includes a front view and a block diagram showing a cross section of a main part. 第1の実施の形態において気泡混入手段の配置位置が異なる態様を示すものであって、要部を断面した正面図及びブロック図を併記したものである。In the first embodiment, the arrangement position of the bubble mixing means is different, and a front view and a block diagram showing a cross section of the main part are also shown. 第1の実施の形態においてスリット状の吐出口から帯状の水流を吐出している態様を示すものであって、要部を断面した正面図及びブロック図を併記したものである。In the first embodiment, a mode in which a strip-shaped water flow is discharged from a slit-shaped discharge port is shown together with a front view and a block diagram showing a cross-section of the main part. 第1の実施の形態において複数の吐出口から水流を吐出している態様を示すものであって、要部を断面した正面図及びブロック図を併記したものである。The aspect which discharges the water flow from the several discharge outlet in 1st Embodiment is shown, Comprising: The front view and block diagram which sectioned the principal part were written together. 第1の実施の形態において複数の吐水口を備えると共に各吐水口より上流側を透視可能なパイプで形成した態様を示すものであって、要部を断面した正面図及びブロック図を併記したものである。In the first embodiment, there is shown a mode in which a plurality of water outlets are provided and pipes that can be seen through the upstream side of each water outlet are shown, and a front view and a block diagram in which a main part is cut are also shown. It is. 本発明装置の第2の実施の形態を示すものであって、要部を断面した正面図及びブロック図を併記したものである。The 2nd Embodiment of this invention apparatus is shown, Comprising: The front view and the block diagram which sectioned the principal part were written together. 本発明装置の第3の実施の形態を示すものであり、(A)は平面図、(B)は要部を断面した正面図及びブロック図を併記したものである。FIG. 3 shows a third embodiment of the device of the present invention, where (A) is a plan view, and (B) is a front view and a block diagram showing a cross section of the main part. 本発明装置の第4の実施の形態を示すものであって、要部を断面した正面図及びブロック図を併記したものである。The 4th Embodiment of this invention apparatus is shown, Comprising: The front view and the block diagram which sectioned the principal part were written together. 本発明装置の第5の実施の形態を示すものであって、要部を断面した正面図及びブロック図を併記したものである。FIG. 9 shows a fifth embodiment of the device of the present invention, and includes a front view and a block diagram showing a cross section of the main part. 本発明装置の第6の実施の形態を示すものであって、要部を断面した正面図及びブロック図を併記したものである。6 shows a sixth embodiment of the device of the present invention, which is a combination of a front view and a block diagram showing a cross section of the main part. 本発明装置の第6の実施の形態を示すものであって、要部を断面した正面図及びブロック図を併記したものである。6 shows a sixth embodiment of the device of the present invention, which is a combination of a front view and a block diagram showing a cross section of the main part.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

2…水流路、2a…吐水具5の内部に形成した領域、2b…吐水具5に開設した吐水口5aとなる領域、2c…吐水口5aから外部へ延設して水路外側から水流を外観できる領域、3…発光手段、3a…照射部、4…気泡混入手段、5…吐水具、6…開閉弁、7…給水路、8…ランプ、9…導光部材、9a…一端面、9b…他端面、10…開閉弁、11…気泡噴射ノズル、11b…気泡噴出口、11a…領域2c内へ延設した部分、12…気泡調節手段、13…操作部、14…制御回路、15…パイプ、16…音響装置、17…音源供給装置、18…増幅器、19…スピーカ、20…連動手段、42…装置本体、62…受水器、72…パイプ、74…気泡投入口選択手段、86…水量調節手段、86a…流量調節弁、86b…操作部、88…連動手段

2 ... water flow path, 2a ... area formed inside the water discharge tool 5, 2b ... area to be the water discharge opening 5a established in the water discharge tool 5, 2c ... extending from the water discharge opening 5a to the outside and the water flow from the outside of the water channel 3 ... Light emitting means, 3a ... Irradiation part, 4 ... Bubble mixing means, 5 ... Water discharger, 6 ... Open / close valve, 7 ... Water supply path, 8 ... Lamp, 9 ... Light guide member, 9a ... One end surface, 9b DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS ... Other end surface, 10 ... Open-close valve, 11 ... Bubble injection nozzle, 11b ... Bubble ejection port, 11a ... Part extended in the area | region 2c, 12 ... Bubble adjustment means, 13 ... Operation part, 14 ... Control circuit, 15 ... Pipe 16, sound device 17, sound source supply device 18 amplifier 19, speaker 20, interlocking means 42 device body 62 water receiver 72 pipe 74 air bubble selection means 86 ... Water amount adjusting means, 86a ... Flow rate adjusting valve, 86b ... Operating section, 88 ... Dynamic means

Claims (10)

水流を外観できる領域を有する水流路と、発光手段とを備えた水流の発光装置において、前記水流路の内側に前記発光手段の照射部を臨ませ、前記水流路を流れる流体に多数の気泡を混入する気泡混入手段を備え、前記水流路の水流を外観できる領域へ、多数の気泡が混入されると共に前記照射部から照射された光が通過する状態で水流を流すことを特徴とする水流の発光装置。   In a water flow light emitting device having a water flow path having a region where a water flow can be seen and a light emission means, an irradiation part of the light emission means faces the inside of the water flow path, and a large number of bubbles are generated in the fluid flowing through the water flow path. The water flow is characterized by comprising a bubble mixing means for mixing, and flowing a water flow in a state where a large number of bubbles are mixed and light irradiated from the irradiating unit passes to an area where the water flow of the water flow channel can be seen. Light emitting device. 前記水流路は、吐水口から下流側へ前記水流を外観できる領域を延設し、前記気泡混入手段は、前記水流路の該吐水口より上流側で気泡を混入させるようにした請求項1記載の水流の発光装置。   The said water flow path extended the area | region where the said water flow can be looked at from the water outlet to the downstream, The said bubble mixing means mixed the bubble upstream from this water outlet of the said water flow path. Water flow light emitting device. 前記水流路は、前記水流を外観できる領域を透視可能なパイプの内側に形成し、前記気泡混入手段は、該パイプの内側面に複数個の気泡投入口を水流方向に沿って適宜間隔毎に開口し、気泡を投入する気泡投入口を選択する気泡投入口選択手段を備えている請求項1記載の水流の発光装置。   The water flow path is formed inside a pipe through which a region where the water flow can be seen can be seen through, and the bubble mixing means has a plurality of bubble inlets on the inner surface of the pipe at appropriate intervals along the water flow direction. 2. The water-flow light emitting device according to claim 1, further comprising a bubble inlet selection unit that opens and selects a bubble inlet into which bubbles are introduced. 前記気泡混入手段は、前記流体に混入する単位時間当たりの気泡の個数を制御する気泡調節手段を備えている請求項1,2又は3記載の水流の発光装置。   4. The water flow light-emitting device according to claim 1, wherein the bubble mixing means includes bubble adjusting means for controlling the number of bubbles per unit time mixed in the fluid. 前記気泡混入手段は、前記流体に混入する気泡の一粒の大きさを制御する気泡調節手段を備えている請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載の水流の発光装置。   5. The water flow light emitting device according to claim 1, wherein the bubble mixing unit includes a bubble adjusting unit that controls a size of one bubble mixed in the fluid. 6. 前記気泡混入手段は、前記流体に混入する気泡に関して、単位時間当たりの気泡の混入個数、気泡の一粒の大きさ又は混入する時間帯のち、少なくとも一つを制御対象とする気泡調節手段と、音を発生する音響装置と、音響装置の音情報に基づいて気泡調節手段の制御の目標値を決定する連動手段を備えた請求項1,2又は3記載の水流の発光装置。   The bubble mixing means is a bubble adjusting means for controlling at least one of the number of bubbles mixed per unit time, the size of one bubble or the time zone for mixing, with respect to the bubbles mixed in the fluid, The light emitting device for water flow according to claim 1, 2 or 3, further comprising: an acoustic device that generates sound; and an interlocking unit that determines a target value for controlling the bubble adjusting unit based on sound information of the acoustic device. 前記気泡混入手段は、前記流体に混入する気泡に関して、単位時間当たりの気泡の混入個数、気泡の一粒の大きさ又は混入する時間帯のち、少なくとも一つを制御対象とする気泡調節手段と、発光手段の照射情報に基づいて気泡調節手段の制御の目標値を決定する連動手段を備えた請求項1,2又は3記載の水流の発光装置。   The bubble mixing means is a bubble adjusting means for controlling at least one of the number of bubbles mixed per unit time, the size of one bubble or the time zone for mixing, with respect to the bubbles mixed in the fluid, 4. The water-flow light-emitting device according to claim 1, further comprising interlocking means for determining a target value for control of the bubble adjusting means based on irradiation information of the light-emitting means. 吐水口から自由に吐水できる吐水領域を有する水流路と、発光手段とを備えた水流の発光装置において、前記発光手段は、前記水流路の内側に照射部を臨ませ、指定した吐水量を吐水口から吐水させる水量調節手段と、前記水流路の発光開始位置と吐水量の関係に基づいて、指定した発光開始位置に対応する吐水量を該水量調節手段へ指定する水量決定手段を備えたことを特徴とする水流の発光装置。   In a water flow light emitting device comprising a water flow path having a water discharge area that can freely discharge water from a water discharge port, and a light emission means, the light emission means faces the irradiation section inside the water flow path and discharges a specified water discharge amount. Water amount adjusting means for discharging water from the water outlet, and water amount determining means for specifying the water discharge amount corresponding to the designated light emission start position to the water amount adjusting means based on the relationship between the light emission start position of the water flow path and the water discharge amount. Water flow light emitting device characterized by. 音を発生する音響装置と、音響装置の音情報に基づいて前記水量決定手段に指定する発光開始位置を決定する連動手段を備えた請求項8記載の水流の発光装置。   The water-flow light-emitting device according to claim 8, further comprising: an acoustic device that generates sound; and an interlocking unit that determines a light emission start position designated in the water amount determination unit based on sound information of the acoustic device. 前記発光手段の照射情報に基づいて前記水量決定手段に指定する発光開始位置を決定する連動手段を備えた請求項8記載の水流の発光装置。
9. The light emitting device for water flow according to claim 8, further comprising interlocking means for determining a light emission start position designated in the water amount determining means based on irradiation information of the light emitting means.
JP2004315086A 2004-10-29 2004-10-29 Stream illuminating device Pending JP2006125060A (en)

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JP2015001274A (en) * 2013-06-17 2015-01-05 宇部興産機械株式会社 Fluid valve, and piping system
JP2019039215A (en) * 2017-08-25 2019-03-14 Toto株式会社 Bathtub water discharge device
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JP2020162973A (en) * 2019-03-29 2020-10-08 コイト電工株式会社 Water discharge device and bath comprising the water discharge device

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