JP2006114460A - Dry battery housing apparatus and electronic apparatus equipped with the dry battery housing apparatus - Google Patents

Dry battery housing apparatus and electronic apparatus equipped with the dry battery housing apparatus Download PDF

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JP2006114460A
JP2006114460A JP2004303524A JP2004303524A JP2006114460A JP 2006114460 A JP2006114460 A JP 2006114460A JP 2004303524 A JP2004303524 A JP 2004303524A JP 2004303524 A JP2004303524 A JP 2004303524A JP 2006114460 A JP2006114460 A JP 2006114460A
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holding
battery
dry battery
dry
storage
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JP4622446B2 (en
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Kazuo Matsumoto
一夫 松本
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Fujitsu General Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a structure that enables the sure retaining of dry batteries by reducing a housing in space in a dry battery housing apparatus for housing the dry batteries with different diameters and lengths. <P>SOLUTION: The dry battery housing apparatus is provided with a first retaining part 2a for retaining a first dry battery and a second retaining part 2b for retaining a second dry battery in a dry battery housing part 2, a first pressing part 6ba for pressing the first dry battery and a second pressing part 6bb in a battery lid 6, a first housing region by the first retaining part 2a and the first pressing part 6ba, a second housing region by the second retaining part 2b and the second pressing part 6bb, and a first retaining member 2d and a second retaining member 6c retaining a third dry battery in a second housing region. The first retaining member 2d and the second retaining member 6c are supported to be moved between the first housing region and the second housing region by superposing the first housing region and the second housing region on each other. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、直径、長さが異なる乾電池を収納できるようにした乾電池収納装置及びこの乾電池収納装置を備えた電子機器に関するものであり、より詳細には、乾電池の交換を容易にするとともに収納スペースの小型化を可能とし、乾電池収納装置内での乾電池の確実な保持を可能とする構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a dry battery storage device that can store dry batteries having different diameters and lengths, and an electronic device including the dry battery storage device. More specifically, the present invention facilitates replacement of a dry battery and storage space. The present invention relates to a structure that enables downsizing of the battery and enables reliable holding of the dry battery in the dry battery storage device.

従来より、直径、長さが異なる乾電池を収納できるようにした乾電池収納装置が知られており、乾電池のサイズに合わせて、アダプタやスペーサを組合わせて収納する方法が採られている(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。   Conventionally, dry battery storage devices that can store dry batteries having different diameters and lengths are known, and a method of storing adapters and spacers in combination according to the size of the dry battery has been adopted (for example, (See Patent Document 1).

この方法では、前記特許文献1の図1に示すように、ケース本体に負極アダプタとスペーサを装着することによって、前記負極アダプタと前記スペーサの装着方向を変更し、単一形乾電池から単三形乾電池のいずれも収納できるようにした乾電池ケースを構成している。   In this method, as shown in FIG. 1 of the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, the mounting direction of the negative electrode adapter and the spacer is changed by mounting the negative electrode adapter and the spacer on the case body. A dry battery case that can accommodate any of the dry batteries is configured.

前記乾電池ケースによれば、前記単一形乾電池から前記単三形乾電池のいずれも使用できるが、前記負極アダプタと前記スペーサの装着方向を変更しなければならず、装着方向の変更に不慣れな人にとっては、乾電池の交換に手間取ってしまう問題点があった。   According to the dry cell case, any of the single type dry cell to the AA size dry cell can be used, but the mounting direction of the negative electrode adapter and the spacer has to be changed, and a person unaccustomed to changing the mounting direction. For this reason, there is a problem that it takes time to replace the dry battery.

この問題点を解決したものとしては、前記負極アダプタや前記スペーサを使用せず、その装着方向の変更を不要にした乾電池収納装置も実現されている(例えば、特許文献2参照。)。   As a solution to this problem, a dry cell storage device that does not require changing the mounting direction without using the negative electrode adapter or the spacer has also been realized (for example, see Patent Document 2).

前記特許文献2の図1及び図2に示すように、電子機器に前記単一形乾電池が収納可能な凹部と、単二形乾電池が収納可能な凹部からなる電池収納用開口部を設け、前記電池収納用開口部内には、前記単三形乾電池が収納される凹部を有し両端に回転軸を有し回動可能に配設された電池切替レバーと、両端に回転軸を有し回動可能に配設された同時収納禁止レバーを設けた構造となっており、前記電池切替レバーを回動することにより、前記単一形乾電池から前記単三形乾電池のいずれも収納できるようにした電池収納構造を構成している。   As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 of Patent Document 2, the electronic device is provided with a recess for storing the single dry battery and an opening for battery storage including a recess capable of storing the single type dry battery, In the opening for battery storage, there is a recess for storing the AA dry batteries, a battery switching lever which is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft at both ends, and a rotating shaft at both ends. A battery having a structure in which a simultaneous storage prohibiting lever is provided, and by rotating the battery switching lever, it is possible to store any of the AA batteries from the single batteries. Contains a storage structure.

前記電池収納構造によれば、前記電池収納用開口部が乾電池を横方向に収納できる構成となっているので、乾電池の交換を容易にすることができるが、前記単一形乾電池が収納可能な凹部と、前記単二形乾電池が収納可能な凹部とは独立した収納空間となっているので、前記特許文献1の前記乾電池ケースに比べて、前記電池収納構造に大きな占有スペースをとってしまい、前記電池収納構造を備える前記電子機器の小型化が図れないという問題点があった。   According to the battery storage structure, since the battery storage opening is configured to store the dry battery in the lateral direction, the replacement of the dry battery can be facilitated, but the single dry battery can be stored. Since the recessed portion and the recessed portion in which the single type dry battery can be stored is an independent storage space, compared to the dry battery case of the Patent Document 1, it takes up a large occupied space in the battery storage structure, There was a problem that the electronic device having the battery housing structure could not be miniaturized.

また、前記単一形乾電池を収納した状態では、前記単一形乾電池が収納可能な凹部の壁面に、前記電池切替レバーと前記同時収納禁止レバーの回動が阻害されないように溝が形成され、前記同時収納禁止レバーにより前記単一形乾電池を上から押さえていないので、乾電池の収納状態が不安定となる恐れがあり、特に、前記電子機器を携帯してひっくり返した場合に位置ずれを起こしたり、横方向直列に3本の前記単一形乾電池を収納した場合に真ん中の前記単一形乾電池が飛び出してしまって、前記電池収納構造での乾電池の確実な保持ができないという問題点があった。   Further, in the state in which the single battery is housed, a groove is formed on the wall surface of the recess that can house the single battery so that rotation of the battery switching lever and the simultaneous storage prohibiting lever is not hindered, Since the single battery is not pressed from the top by the simultaneous storage prohibition lever, the storage state of the dry battery may be unstable, especially when the electronic device is carried over and turned over. When the three single batteries are stored in series in the lateral direction, the single single battery in the middle pops out, and there is a problem in that the dry batteries cannot be reliably held in the battery storage structure. It was.

特開2002−042756号公報(第2頁、第1図)Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2002-042756 (Page 2, FIG. 1) 特開2001−229894号公報(第5頁、第1図〜第2図)JP 2001-229894A (5th page, FIGS. 1 to 2)

本発明は上記問題点に鑑み、直径、長さが異なる乾電池を収納できるようにした乾電池収納装置及びこの乾電池収納装置を備えた電子機器において、別体のアダプタやスペーサを必要とせず、乾電池の交換を容易にするとともに収納スペースの小型化を可能とし、乾電池収納装置内での乾電池の確実な保持を可能とした構造を提供することを目的とする。   In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a dry battery storage device capable of storing dry batteries having different diameters and lengths, and an electronic device including the dry battery storage device, and does not require a separate adapter or spacer. It is an object of the present invention to provide a structure that facilitates replacement and enables the storage space to be miniaturized, and allows the dry battery to be securely held in the dry battery storage device.

本発明は上記課題を解決するため、第一乾電池、第二乾電池、第三乾電池を収納する乾電池収納部と、前記第一乾電池、前記第二乾電池、前記第三乾電池を出し入れする開口部と、前記開口部を覆い、前記乾電池収納部に収納される前記第一乾電池、前記第二乾電池、前記第三乾電池を押さえる電池蓋と、前記乾電池収納部に設けた前記第一乾電池を保持する第一保持部及び前記第二乾電池を保持する第二保持部と、前記電池蓋に設けた前記第一乾電池を押さえる第一押さえ部及び前記第二乾電池を押さえる第二押さえ部と、前記第一保持部と前記第一押さえ部で形成される第一収納領域と、前記第二保持部と前記第二押さえ部で形成される第二収納領域と、前記乾電池収納部に設けた前記第二収納領域内で前記第三乾電池を保持する第一保持部材と、前記電池蓋に設けた前記第二収納領域内で前記第三乾電池を保持する第二保持部材とを備え、前記第一収納領域と前記第二収納領域の一部が互いに重なり合うように配置され、前記第一保持部材及び前記第二保持部材が前記第一収納領域と前記第二収納領域を移動可能に支持されることを特徴とする構成となっている。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a first battery, a second battery, a third battery, and a first battery, a second battery, and an opening for inserting and removing the third battery, Covering the opening, the first dry battery stored in the dry battery storage part, the second dry battery, a battery lid for holding the third dry battery, and a first holding the first dry battery provided in the dry battery storage part A holding part and a second holding part for holding the second dry battery, a first holding part for holding the first dry battery provided on the battery lid, a second holding part for holding the second dry battery, and the first holding part And a first storage area formed by the first pressing part, a second storage area formed by the second holding part and the second pressing part, and in the second storage area provided in the dry cell storage part The first battery holding the third battery A member and a second holding member for holding the third dry battery in the second storage area provided on the battery lid, such that the first storage area and a part of the second storage area overlap each other. The first holding member and the second holding member are arranged so as to be movable in the first storage area and the second storage area.

また、前記第一乾電池を収納する場合、前記第一保持部材を前記第二保持部側に移動し、前記第二保持部材を前記第二押さえ部側に移動し、前記第一保持部と前記第一押さえ部によって前記第一乾電池を保持することを特徴とする構成となっている。   Further, when storing the first dry battery, the first holding member is moved to the second holding part side, the second holding member is moved to the second pressing part side, and the first holding part and the The first dry battery is held by a first pressing portion.

また、前記第二乾電池を収納する場合、前記第一保持部材を前記第一保持部側に移動し、前記第二保持部材を前記第一押さえ部側に移動し、前記第二保持部と前記第二押さえ部によって前記第二乾電池を保持することを特徴とする構成となっている。   When the second dry battery is stored, the first holding member is moved to the first holding part side, the second holding member is moved to the first pressing part side, and the second holding part and the The second dry battery is held by the second pressing portion.

また、前記第一保持部材に第一保持面を、前記第二保持部材に第二保持面をそれぞれ設け、前記第三乾電池を収納する場合、前記第一保持部材を前記第二保持部側に移動し、前記第二保持部材を前記第二押さえ部側に移動し、前記第一保持部材の前記第一保持面と前記第二保持部材の前記第二保持面によって前記第三乾電池を挟持することを特徴とする構成となっている。   When the first holding member is provided with a first holding surface and the second holding member is provided with a second holding surface, and the third dry battery is stored, the first holding member is placed on the second holding portion side. The second holding member is moved to the second pressing portion side, and the third dry battery is clamped by the first holding surface of the first holding member and the second holding surface of the second holding member. It is the structure characterized by this.

また、前記第一保持部に第一開口部を、前記第二保持部に第二開口部をそれぞれ設け、前記第一収納領域内に前記第一開口部から突出する第一突出部と、前記第二収納領域内に前記第二開口部から突出する第二突出部を備えた同時収納防止部材を設け、前記同時収納防止部材は、前記第一収納領域に前記第一乾電池を収納した時、前記第二突出部が前記第二収納領域内に突出され、前記第二収納領域に前記第二乾電池を収納した時、前記第一突出部が前記第一収納領域内に突出されるように回動可能に支持されることを特徴とする構成となっている。   A first opening provided in the first holding portion; a second opening provided in the second holding portion; and a first protruding portion protruding from the first opening in the first storage area; In the second storage area, a simultaneous storage preventing member having a second protrusion protruding from the second opening is provided, and the simultaneous storage prevention member stores the first dry battery in the first storage area. The second protrusion is protruded into the second storage area, and when the second dry battery is stored in the second storage area, the first protrusion is protruded into the first storage area. It is configured to be supported in a movable manner.

また、前記第一保持部材に前記第三乾電池の前記第一保持面に対し、同第一保持面と反対方向に突出する第三突出部を設け、前記同時収納防止部材は、前記第二収納領域に前記第三乾電池を収納した時、前記第二突出部が前記第三突出部で押し当てられ、前記第一突出部が前記第一収納領域内に突出されるように回動可能に支持されることを特徴とする構成となっている。   The first holding member is provided with a third protruding portion that protrudes in the opposite direction to the first holding surface with respect to the first holding surface of the third dry battery, and the simultaneous storage preventing member is provided with the second storage surface. When the third dry battery is stored in the area, the second protrusion is pressed against the third protrusion, and the first protrusion is rotatably supported so as to protrude into the first storage area. It is the structure characterized by being made.

また、前記第一保持部及び前記第一押さえ部を前記第一乾電池の外形に応じた曲面形状とし、前記第二保持部及び前記第二押さえ部を前記第二乾電池の外形に応じた曲面形状とし、前記第一保持部材及び前記第二保持部材を前記第三乾電池の外形に応じた曲面形状としたことを特徴とする構成となっている。   In addition, the first holding part and the first holding part are curved shapes corresponding to the outer shape of the first dry battery, and the second holding part and the second holding part are curved shapes corresponding to the outer shape of the second dry battery. In addition, the first holding member and the second holding member have a curved shape corresponding to the outer shape of the third dry battery.

更に、前述の構成からなる乾電池収納装置を電子機器に備えたことを特徴としている。   Further, the present invention is characterized in that a dry battery storage device having the above-described configuration is provided in an electronic device.

本発明によれば、直径、長さが異なる第一乾電池から第三乾電池のいずれも収納できるようにした乾電池収納装置において、乾電池の交換を容易にするとともに収納スペースの小型化を可能とし、前記乾電池収納装置内での乾電池の確実な保持を可能とした構造を実現することができる。   According to the present invention, in the dry cell storage device that can store any of the first dry cell to the third dry cell having different diameters and lengths, the battery can be easily replaced and the storage space can be reduced in size. It is possible to realize a structure that enables reliable holding of the dry cell in the dry cell storage device.

また、本発明によれば、前記第一乾電池を収納した時、前記第一保持部と前記第一押さえ部によって前記第一乾電池の確実な保持を実現することができる。   Further, according to the present invention, when the first dry battery is stored, the first dry battery can be reliably held by the first holding part and the first pressing part.

また、本発明によれば、前記第二乾電池を収納した時、前記第二保持部と前記第二押さえ部によって前記第二乾電池の確実な保持を実現することができる。   In addition, according to the present invention, when the second dry battery is stored, the second dry battery can be reliably held by the second holding part and the second pressing part.

また、本発明によれば、前記第三乾電池を収納した時、前記第一保持部材の前記第一保持面と前記第二保持部材の前記第二保持面によって前記第三乾電池の確実な保持を実現することができる。   According to the present invention, when the third dry battery is stored, the third dry battery can be reliably held by the first holding surface of the first holding member and the second holding surface of the second holding member. Can be realized.

また、本発明によれば、前記同時収納防止部材を設けたことにより、前記第一収納領域に前記第一乾電池を収納した時、前記第二突出部を前記第二収納領域内へ突出させ、前記第二乾電池の前記第二収納領域内への同時収納を防止し、前記第二収納領域に前記第二乾電池を収納した時、前記第一突出部を前記第一収納領域内へ突出させ、前記第一乾電池の前記第一収納領域内への同時収納を防止することができる。   Further, according to the present invention, by providing the simultaneous storage preventing member, when the first dry battery is stored in the first storage area, the second protrusion is protruded into the second storage area, Preventing simultaneous storage of the second dry battery in the second storage area, and storing the second dry battery in the second storage area, causing the first protrusion to protrude into the first storage area; Simultaneous storage of the first dry battery in the first storage region can be prevented.

そして、同時収納を防止した結果、前記第一乾電池と前記第二乾電池同士で充電されるのを防止し、前記第一乾電池と前記第二乾電池の不良発生を起こさないようにすることができる。   As a result of preventing simultaneous storage, the first dry battery and the second dry battery can be prevented from being charged with each other, and the first dry battery and the second dry battery can be prevented from being defective.

また、本発明によれば、前記第一保持部材に前記第三突出部を設けたことにより、前記第二収納領域に前記第三乾電池を収納した時、前記第三突出部を前記第二突出部に押し当て、前記第一突出部を前記第一収納領域内に突出させ、前記第一乾電池の前記第一収納領域内への同時収納を防止することができる。   According to the present invention, the third protrusion is provided in the first holding member, so that when the third dry battery is stored in the second storage region, the third protrusion is moved to the second protrusion. The first protrusion can be protruded into the first storage area, and simultaneous storage of the first dry battery into the first storage area can be prevented.

そして、同時収納を防止した結果、前記第一乾電池と前記第三乾電池同士で充電されるのを防止し、前記第一乾電池と前記第三乾電池の不良発生を起こさないようにすることができる。   As a result of preventing simultaneous storage, the first dry battery and the third dry battery can be prevented from being charged with each other, and the first dry battery and the third dry battery can be prevented from being defective.

そして、本発明によれば、前記第一収納領域に前記第一乾電池を収納した時には、前記第二突出部を前記第二収納領域内に突出させ、同第二突出部を前記第三突出部に押し当てることにより、前記第一保持部材が前記第二保持部材よりも上部に配置され、前記第三乾電池の前記第二収納領域内への同時収納を防止することができる。   According to the present invention, when the first dry battery is stored in the first storage region, the second protrusion is protruded into the second storage region, and the second protrusion is connected to the third protrusion. By pressing against the first holding member, the first holding member is disposed above the second holding member, and simultaneous storage of the third dry battery in the second storage region can be prevented.

そして、同時収納を防止した結果、前記第一乾電池と前記第三乾電池同士で充電されるのを防止し、前記第一乾電池と前記第三乾電池の不良発生を起こさないようにすることができる。   As a result of preventing simultaneous storage, the first dry battery and the third dry battery can be prevented from being charged with each other, and the first dry battery and the third dry battery can be prevented from being defective.

また、本発明によれば、前記第一保持部、前記第一押さえ部、前記第二保持部、前記第二押さえ部、前記第一保持部材及び前記第二保持部材を、前記第一乾電池から前記第三乾電池それぞれの外形に応じた曲面形状としたことにより、前記第一乾電池から前記第三乾電池それぞれのより確実な保持を実現することができる。   According to the invention, the first holding part, the first holding part, the second holding part, the second holding part, the first holding member and the second holding member are removed from the first dry battery. By adopting a curved surface shape corresponding to the outer shape of each of the third dry batteries, it is possible to realize more reliable holding of each of the third dry batteries from the first dry battery.

更に、本発明によれば、前記乾電池収納装置を電子機器に備えたことにより、前記電子機器の小型化を実現することができる。   Furthermore, according to the present invention, the electronic device can be miniaturized by providing the dry cell storage device in the electronic device.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を、添付図面に基づいた実施例として詳細に説明する。図1は本発明による乾電池収納装置の機器本体の外観を説明する図で(A)は斜視図、(B)は分解斜視図、図2は本発明による乾電池収納装置の機器本体の構成部品を説明する分解斜視図、図3は本発明による乾電池収容装置の電池蓋の構成部品を説明する図で(A)は組み上がり斜視図、(B)は分解斜視図、図4は本発明による乾電池収容装置の機器本体の電池蓋を取外した外観を説明する正面図である。   DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail as examples based on the attached drawings. 1A and 1B are views for explaining the external appearance of an apparatus main body of a dry cell storage device according to the present invention. FIG. 1A is a perspective view, FIG. 2B is an exploded perspective view, and FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view, FIG. 3 is a view for explaining components of a battery lid of a dry cell storage device according to the present invention, FIG. 3A is an assembled perspective view, FIG. 3B is an exploded perspective view, and FIG. 4 is a dry battery according to the present invention. It is a front view explaining the external appearance which removed the battery cover of the apparatus main body of the accommodating apparatus.

図5は本発明による乾電池収容装置に第三乾電池を収納した状態を説明する図で(A)は図4のA−A断面の矢印方向の概略断面図、(B)は図4のB−B断面の矢印方向の概略断面図、図6は本発明による乾電池収容装置に第二乾電池を収納した状態を説明する図で(A)は図4のA−A断面の矢印方向の概略断面図、(B)は図4のB−B断面の矢印方向の概略断面図、図7は本発明による乾電池収容装置に第一乾電池を収納した状態を説明する図で(A)は図4のA−A断面の矢印方向の概略断面図、(B)は図4のC−C断面の矢印方向の概略断面図である。   5A and 5B are diagrams for explaining a state in which the third dry battery is housed in the dry battery housing device according to the present invention. FIG. 5A is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the arrow AA in FIG. 4, and FIG. FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining a state in which the second dry battery is housed in the dry battery housing device according to the present invention. FIG. 6 (A) is a schematic sectional view in the arrow direction of the AA cross section of FIG. , (B) is a schematic cross-sectional view in the arrow direction of the BB cross section of FIG. 4, FIG. 7 is a diagram for explaining a state in which the first dry battery is housed in the dry battery housing device according to the present invention. FIG. 5B is a schematic cross-sectional view in the arrow direction of the cross-section A, and FIG.

本発明による乾電池収納装置は、例えば、電子機器本体に備え、直径、長さが異なる3種類の単一形乾電池、単二形乾電池、単三形乾電池のいずれかを選択的に2本ずつ収納するように構成されている。   The battery storage device according to the present invention, for example, is provided in the electronic device main body, and selectively stores any two of three types of single-type dry batteries, single-type dry batteries, and single-size dry batteries having different diameters and lengths. Is configured to do.

なお、便宜上、前記単一形乾電池を第一乾電池、前記単二形乾電池を第二乾電池、前記単三形乾電池を第三乾電池として説明することとし、また、前記第一乾電池、前記第二乾電池、前記第三乾電池それぞれの直径と長さは、前記第一乾電池の直径をR1、長さをL1とし、前記第二乾電池の直径をR2、長さをL2とし、前記第三乾電池の直径をR3、長さをL3とすると、L2≒L3の条件で、R1>R2>R3、L1>L2、L1>L3の関係になる。   For convenience, the single dry battery will be described as a first dry battery, the single AA dry battery will be described as a second dry battery, the AA dry battery will be described as a third dry battery, and the first dry battery and the second dry battery will be described. The diameter and length of each of the third dry batteries are defined as follows. The diameter of the first dry battery is R1, the length is L1, the diameter of the second dry battery is R2, the length is L2, and the diameter of the third dry battery is When R3 and the length are L3, the relationship of R1> R2> R3, L1> L2, and L1> L3 is satisfied under the condition of L2≈L3.

まず、図1(A)及び(B)で示すように、電子機器本体1は、例えば、市町村防災無線システムで各家庭に設置される戸別受信機本体であり、前面ケース1aと背面ケース1bが組み合わされた箱状に構成されている。   First, as shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B, the electronic device body 1 is, for example, a door-to-door receiver body installed in each home in a municipal disaster prevention radio system, and a front case 1a and a back case 1b are provided. It is configured in a combined box shape.

そして、前記前面ケース1aに前記第一乾電池、前記第二乾電池、前記第三乾電池を収納する乾電池収納部2を備え、前記乾電池収納部2の前面に前記第一乾電池、前記第二乾電池、前記第三乾電池を出し入れする開口部3と、同開口部3を覆って、前記乾電池収納部2に収納される前記第一乾電池、前記第二乾電池、前記第三乾電池を押さえる電池蓋6を備えている。   The front case 1a includes a dry battery storage unit 2 for storing the first dry battery, the second dry battery, and the third dry battery, and the first dry battery, the second dry battery, An opening 3 for taking in and out the third dry battery, and a battery lid 6 for covering the opening 3 and holding the first dry battery, the second dry battery, and the third dry battery stored in the dry battery storage part 2 are provided. Yes.

また、前記乾電池収納部2の内部には、前記第三乾電池を保持する第一保持部材2dが設けられ、前記乾電池収納部2の両側に第一乾電池用負極端子4aと第一乾電池用正極端子4b、第二・第三乾電池用端子5aと第二・第三乾電池用正極端子5bがそれぞれ設けられた構成となっている。   Further, a first holding member 2d for holding the third dry battery is provided inside the dry battery storage part 2, and a first dry battery negative terminal 4a and a first dry battery positive terminal are provided on both sides of the dry battery storage part 2. 4b, a second / third dry battery terminal 5a and a second / third dry battery positive terminal 5b are provided.

前記電子機器本体1を各部品に分解し説明すると、図2に示すように、前記乾電池収納部2を下部に備える前記前面ケース1aと、前記第一乾電池、前記第二乾電池、前記第三乾電池のいずれか2種類の同時収納を防止する同時収納防止部材1cと、この同時収納防止部材1cを支持する支持部1dを備えた前記背面ケース1bと、前記第一保持部材2dと、前記第一乾電池用負極端子4aと、前記第一乾電池用正極端子4bと、前記第二・第三乾電池用端子5aと、前記第二・第三乾電池用正極端子5bとから構成されている。   The electronic device main body 1 is divided into parts and described. As shown in FIG. 2, the front case 1a having the dry cell storage portion 2 at the lower portion, the first dry cell, the second dry cell, and the third dry cell. The simultaneous storage preventing member 1c for preventing any two types of simultaneous storage, the back case 1b provided with a support portion 1d for supporting the simultaneous storage preventing member 1c, the first holding member 2d, and the first The battery comprises a negative electrode terminal 4a for a dry battery, a positive electrode terminal 4b for the first dry battery, a terminal 5a for the second and third dry batteries, and a positive electrode terminal 5b for the second and third dry batteries.

そして、前記同時収納防止部材1cには、第一突出部1ca、第二突出部1cb及び回動軸1ccを備え、回動可能に前記支持部1dに支持されるようになっており、前記第一保持部材2dには、第三突出部2daと回動軸2dbを備えている。   The simultaneous storage preventing member 1c includes a first projecting portion 1ca, a second projecting portion 1cb, and a rotating shaft 1cc, and is supported by the supporting portion 1d so as to be rotatable. One holding member 2d includes a third protrusion 2da and a rotation shaft 2db.

次に、前記電池蓋6を各部品に分解し説明すると、図3(A)及び(B)に示すように、乾電池カバー6aと、この乾電池カバー6aに係止され、前記乾電池収納部2に対向して設けられる乾電池押さえ部6bと、回動可能に支持され、前記単三形乾電池を保持する第二保持部材6cとから構成されている。   Next, the battery cover 6 is disassembled into parts and described. As shown in FIGS. 3 (A) and 3 (B), the battery cover 6a and the battery cover 6a are engaged with the battery cover 6a. It is comprised from the dry battery holding | suppressing part 6b provided facing, and the 2nd holding member 6c which is supported rotatably and hold | maintains the said AA dry battery.

そして、前記乾電池押さえ部6bには、前記第一乾電池を押さえる第一押さえ部6baと前記第二乾電池を押さえる第二押さえ部6bbがそれぞれ設けられ、前記第一押さえ部6baと前記第二押さえ部6bbとの境界線6bc上の所定の位置に第二支持部6bdを備えている。   The dry battery holding part 6b is provided with a first holding part 6ba for holding the first dry battery and a second holding part 6bb for holding the second dry battery, respectively, and the first holding part 6ba and the second holding part. A second support portion 6bd is provided at a predetermined position on a boundary line 6bc with 6bb.

また、前記第二保持部材6cには、第四突起部6caと回動軸6cbを備え、この回動軸6cbが前記第二支持部6bdに回動可能に支持されている。   The second holding member 6c includes a fourth protrusion 6ca and a rotation shaft 6cb, and the rotation shaft 6cb is rotatably supported by the second support portion 6bd.

次に、前記電子機器本体1を正面からみて説明すると、図4に示すように、前記前面ケース1aの前記乾電池収納部2は、上部に前記第一乾電池を保持する第一保持部2aと、下部に前記第二乾電池を保持する第二保持部2bを設けている。   Next, the electronic device main body 1 will be described when viewed from the front. As shown in FIG. 4, the dry cell storage unit 2 of the front case 1a includes a first holding unit 2a for holding the first dry cell at an upper portion, A second holding part 2b for holding the second dry battery is provided in the lower part.

前記第一保持部2aの横幅の長さは、前記電子機器本体1の横方向に前記第一乾電池を2本直列に収納できる長さを有し、前記第二保持部2bの横幅の長さは、前記電子機器本体1の横方向に前記単二形乾電池を2本直列に収納できる長さを有している。   The width of the first holding part 2a is long enough to accommodate two of the first dry batteries in series in the horizontal direction of the electronic device body 1, and the width of the second holding part 2b. Has a length capable of accommodating two of the AA batteries in series in the lateral direction of the electronic device body 1.

そして、前記第一保持部2aと前記第二保持部2bとの境界線2c上の所定の位置に第一支持部2eを備え、前記第一保持部材2dの前記回動軸2dbが回動可能に前記第一支持部2eに支持されている。   A first support portion 2e is provided at a predetermined position on a boundary line 2c between the first holding portion 2a and the second holding portion 2b, and the rotation shaft 2db of the first holding member 2d is rotatable. Is supported by the first support portion 2e.

前記第一保持部材2dの横幅は、前記第二保持部2bの横幅の長さより短く形成され、前記第三乾電池が前記第二乾電池と略同じ長さであるため、前記第二保持部2b側で前記第一保持部材2dによって前記第三乾電池も2本直列に収納できるようになっている。   Since the horizontal width of the first holding member 2d is formed shorter than the horizontal width of the second holding portion 2b, and the third dry battery has substantially the same length as the second dry battery, the second holding portion 2b side Thus, the second holding battery 2d can also accommodate two of the third dry batteries in series.

また、前記第一保持部材2dは、前記第一保持部2a側と前記第二保持部2b側の収納空間を回動可能になっている。   Further, the first holding member 2d is rotatable in the storage space on the first holding portion 2a side and the second holding portion 2b side.

更に、前記乾電池収納部2の左側面と右側面には、前記第一保持部2a側に前記第一乾電池用負極端子4aと前記第一乾電池用正極端子4bを、前記第二保持部2b側に前記第二・第三乾電池用負極端子5aと前記第二・第三乾電池用正極端子5bがそれぞれ配設されている。   Furthermore, on the left side and right side of the dry cell storage unit 2, the first dry cell negative electrode terminal 4a and the first dry cell positive electrode terminal 4b are provided on the first holding unit 2a side, and the second holding unit 2b side. The second and third dry battery negative terminals 5a and the second and third dry battery positive terminals 5b are respectively disposed.

前記第一保持部2aに第一開口部2fが設けられ、この第一開口部2fから前記同時収納防止部材1cを、図2に示すように、前記支持部1dのまわりに回動した時、前記第一突出部1caが突出するようになっており、図4には示されていないが、前記第二保持部2bに第二開口部2gが設けられ、この第二開口部2gから前記同時収納防止部材1cを、図2に示すように、前記支持部1dのまわりに回動した時、前記第二突出部1cbが突出するようになっている。   When the first holding portion 2a is provided with a first opening 2f, and the simultaneous storage preventing member 1c is rotated around the support portion 1d from the first opening 2f, as shown in FIG. Although the first protrusion 1ca protrudes and is not shown in FIG. 4, the second holding part 2b is provided with a second opening 2g from which the second opening 2g As shown in FIG. 2, when the storage preventing member 1c is rotated around the support portion 1d, the second protruding portion 1cb protrudes.

次に、以上説明してきた本発明による乾電池収納装置の前記乾電池収納部2に、前記第一乾電池、前記第二乾電池、前記第三乾電池のいずれかを2本ずつ収納し、前記電池蓋6で前記開口部3を覆った時の全体構造を図5に基づき説明し、前記第一乾電池、前記第二乾電池、前記第三乾電池のいずれかを2本ずつ収納した状態をそれぞれ図5乃至図7に基づいて説明する。   Next, two of the first dry battery, the second dry battery, and the third dry battery are stored in the dry battery storage unit 2 of the dry battery storage device according to the present invention described above. The overall structure when the opening 3 is covered will be described with reference to FIG. 5, and the state in which any one of the first dry battery, the second dry battery, and the third dry battery is housed is shown in FIGS. Based on

図5(A)及び(B)に示すように、前記乾電池収納部2に設けた前記第一乾電池を保持する第一保持部2a及び前記第二乾電池を保持する第二保持部2bと、前記電池蓋6に設けた前記第一乾電池を押さえる第一押さえ部6ba及び前記第二乾電池を押さえる第二押さえ部6bbと、前記第一保持部2aと前記第一押さえ部6baで形成される第一収納領域と、前記第二保持部2bと前記第二押さえ部6bbで形成される第二収納領域と、前記乾電池収納部2に設けた前記第二収納領域内で前記第三乾電池を保持する第一保持部材2dと、前記電池蓋6に設けた前記第二収納領域内で前記第三乾電池を保持する第二保持部材6cとを備えている。   As shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B, the first holding part 2a for holding the first dry battery provided in the dry battery storage part 2 and the second holding part 2b for holding the second dry battery, A first pressing portion 6ba that holds the first dry battery provided on the battery lid 6, a second pressing portion 6bb that holds the second dry battery, a first holding portion 2a, and a first pressing portion 6ba that is formed first. A storage area, a second storage area formed by the second holding part 2b and the second pressing part 6bb, and a second storage area for holding the third dry battery in the second storage area provided in the dry battery storage part 2 One holding member 2d and a second holding member 6c for holding the third dry battery in the second storage region provided in the battery lid 6 are provided.

そして、前記第一収納領域と前記第二収納領域の一部が互いに重なり合うように配置され、前記第一保持部材2d及び前記第二保持部材6cが前記第一収納領域と前記第二収納領域を移動可能に支持される構成になっている。   The first storage area and the second storage area are arranged so that they partially overlap each other, and the first holding member 2d and the second holding member 6c connect the first storage area and the second storage area. It is configured to be movably supported.

また、図5(A)及び(B)に示すように、前記第一保持部2a及び前記第一押さえ部6baは、前記第一乾電池の外形に応じた曲面形状の凹部からなり、前記第二保持部2b及び前記第二押さえ部6bbは、前記第二乾電池の外形に応じた曲面形状の凹部からなっている。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B, the first holding portion 2a and the first pressing portion 6ba are formed of a concave portion having a curved shape corresponding to the outer shape of the first dry battery, and the second holding portion 2a. The holding part 2b and the second pressing part 6bb are formed of a concave part having a curved shape corresponding to the outer shape of the second dry battery.

前記第一保持部2aと前記第二保持部2bとは前記境界線2cをはさんで連続的に形成され、数字の「3」のような断面となり、前記第一押さえ部6baと前記第二押さえ部6bbとは前記境界線6bcで連続的に形成され、前記第一保持部2aと前記第二保持部2bと対面する数字の「3」のような断面となっている。   The first holding part 2a and the second holding part 2b are continuously formed across the boundary line 2c, have a cross section like the numeral “3”, and the first holding part 6ba and the second holding part 2b The pressing portion 6bb is continuously formed at the boundary line 6bc and has a cross section like the numeral “3” facing the first holding portion 2a and the second holding portion 2b.

前記第一保持部材2dに第一保持面2dcを、前記第二保持部材6cに第二保持面6ccをそれぞれ設け、前記第一保持部材2dの前記第一保持面2dc及び前記第二保持部材6の前記第二保持面6ccは、例えば、前記第三乾電池の外形に応じた曲面形状の凹部からなっている。   The first holding member 2d is provided with a first holding surface 2dc, the second holding member 6c is provided with a second holding surface 6cc, and the first holding member 2d has the first holding surface 2dc and the second holding member 6 respectively. The second holding surface 6cc is formed of, for example, a concave portion having a curved shape corresponding to the outer shape of the third dry battery.

前記第一保持部材2dは、その凹部による前記第三乾電池の前記第一保持面2dcの中央付近に対し、前記第一保持面2dcと反対方向に突出する第三突出部2daが設けられ、また、前記第三乾電池の前記第一保持面2dcの上端に対し、前記第一保持面2dcと反対方向に延出された支柱に一体成形された前記回動軸2dbが設けられている。   The first holding member 2d is provided with a third protruding portion 2da protruding in the opposite direction to the first holding surface 2dc with respect to the vicinity of the center of the first holding surface 2dc of the third dry battery by the concave portion. The rotating shaft 2db formed integrally with a support column extending in the direction opposite to the first holding surface 2dc is provided to the upper end of the first holding surface 2dc of the third dry battery.

前記境界線2c上の所定の位置に設けた前記第一支持部2eは溝が形成され、この溝の側面に前記回動軸2dbが支持される孔を形成している。   The first support portion 2e provided at a predetermined position on the boundary line 2c is formed with a groove, and a hole for supporting the rotating shaft 2db is formed on a side surface of the groove.

前記回動軸2dbは、前記第一保持部材2dの横方向に所定の間隔を保って2箇所設けられ、これに対応して前記境界線2c上の所定の位置に前記第一支持部2eも2箇所設けられている。   The rotating shaft 2db is provided at two positions with a predetermined interval in the lateral direction of the first holding member 2d. Correspondingly, the first support portion 2e is also provided at a predetermined position on the boundary line 2c. Two places are provided.

また、同様にして、前記第二保持部材6cは、その凹部による前記第三乾電池の前記第二保持面6ccの中央付近に対し、前記第二保持面6ccと反対方向に突出する第四突出部6caが設けられ、また、前記第三乾電池の前記第二保持面6ccの上端に対し、前記第二保持面6ccと反対方向に延出された支柱に一体成形された前記回動軸6cbが設けられている。   Similarly, the second holding member 6c has a fourth protruding portion that protrudes in the direction opposite to the second holding surface 6cc with respect to the vicinity of the center of the second holding surface 6cc of the third dry battery by the concave portion. 6ca is provided, and the rotation shaft 6cb is integrally formed with a support column extending in the opposite direction to the second holding surface 6cc with respect to the upper end of the second holding surface 6cc of the third dry battery. It has been.

前記境界線6bc上の所定の位置に設けた前記第二支持部6bdは溝が形成され、この溝の側面に前記回動軸6cbが支持される孔を形成している。   The second support portion 6bd provided at a predetermined position on the boundary line 6bc has a groove, and a hole for supporting the rotating shaft 6cb is formed on a side surface of the groove.

前記回動軸6cbは、前記第二保持部材6cの横方向に所定の間隔を保って2箇所設けられ、これに対応して前記境界線6bc上の所定の位置に前記第二支持部6bdも2箇所設けられている。   The rotating shaft 6cb is provided at two positions with a predetermined interval in the lateral direction of the second holding member 6c. Correspondingly, the second support portion 6bd is also provided at a predetermined position on the boundary line 6bc. Two places are provided.

また、前記第一保持部2aに前記第一開口部2fを、前記第二保持部2bに前記第二開口部2gをそれぞれ設けており、前記同時収納防止部材1cには、前記第一収納領域内に前記第一開口部2fから突出する前記第一突出部1caと、前記第二収納領域内に前記第二開口部2gから突出する前記第二突出部1cbを備えている。   The first holding portion 2a is provided with the first opening 2f, the second holding portion 2b is provided with the second opening 2g, and the simultaneous storage preventing member 1c includes the first storage region. The first protrusion 1ca protruding from the first opening 2f and the second protrusion 1cb protruding from the second opening 2g in the second storage area are provided.

前記同時収納防止部材1cは、前記第一収納領域に前記第一乾電池を収納した時、前記第二突出部1cbが前記第二収納領域内に突出され、前記第二収納領域に前記第二乾電池を収納した時、前記第一突出部1caが前記第一収納領域内に突出されるように回動可能に前記支持部1dに支持される。   In the simultaneous storage preventing member 1c, when the first dry battery is stored in the first storage area, the second projecting portion 1cb protrudes into the second storage area, and the second dry battery is in the second storage area. The first projecting portion 1ca is pivotally supported by the support portion 1d so as to project into the first housing area.

前記同時収納防止部材1cは、図5(A)及び(B)に示すように、 状の形状となっており、前記第一突出部1caと前記第二突出部1cbとを連結する連結部1cdを備え、前記連結部1cdの中央付近に前記回動軸1ccが設けられている。   As shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B, the simultaneous storage preventing member 1c has a shape, and a connecting portion 1cd that connects the first protruding portion 1ca and the second protruding portion 1cb. The rotating shaft 1cc is provided near the center of the connecting portion 1cd.

前記支持部1dは前記背面ケース1bの中央付近から所定の間隔を保って立設された2個の立設部が形成され、この立設部の側面に前記回動軸1ccが支持される支軸部、例えば、孔が形成されている。   The support portion 1d is formed with two standing portions that are erected from the vicinity of the center of the back case 1b at a predetermined interval, and the side surface of the standing portion is supported by the rotating shaft 1cc. A shaft portion, for example, a hole is formed.

このように、前記第一保持部材2d及び前記第二保持部材6cが前記第一収納領域と前記第二収納領域を移動可能に支持され、前記同時収納防止部材1cが、前記第一収納領域に前記第一乾電池を収納した時、前記第二突出部1cbが前記第二収納領域内に突出され、前記第二収納領域に前記第二乾電池を収納した時、前記第一突出部1caが前記第一収納領域内に突出されるように回動可能に支持された構成となっている。   As described above, the first holding member 2d and the second holding member 6c are supported so as to be movable between the first storage area and the second storage area, and the simultaneous storage preventing member 1c is disposed in the first storage area. When the first dry battery is stored, the second protrusion 1cb protrudes into the second storage area, and when the second dry battery is stored in the second storage area, the first protrusion 1ca is It is configured to be rotatably supported so as to protrude into one storage area.

次に、以上説明してきた本発明による乾電池収納装置に、前記第三乾電池を収納した状態を説明する。   Next, a state where the third dry battery is stored in the dry battery storage device according to the present invention described above will be described.

前記第一保持部材2dを前記第二保持部2b側に移動し、前記第二保持部材6cを前記第二押さえ部6bb側に移動して、前記第一保持部材2dの前記第一保持面2dcと前記第二保持部材6cの前記第二保持面6ccによって前記第三乾電池を挟持している。   The first holding member 2d is moved to the second holding portion 2b side, the second holding member 6c is moved to the second pressing portion 6bb side, and the first holding surface 2dc of the first holding member 2d is moved. The third dry battery is sandwiched between the second holding surface 6cc of the second holding member 6c.

この時、前記第二保持部材6cの前記第四突出部6caは、前記第二押さえ部6bbの凹部に当接しており、前記第二保持部材6cの保持状態を強固にして、前記第三乾電池の収納状態の安定性を良くしている。   At this time, the fourth projecting portion 6ca of the second holding member 6c is in contact with the concave portion of the second pressing portion 6bb, strengthening the holding state of the second holding member 6c, and The stability of the storage state is improved.

また、前記同時収納防止部材1cは、前記第二突出部1cbが前記第一保持部材2dの前記第三突出部2daで押し当てられ、前記第一突出部1caが前記第一収納領域内に突出される状態となっている。   In the simultaneous storage preventing member 1c, the second protrusion 1cb is pressed against the third protrusion 2da of the first holding member 2d, and the first protrusion 1ca protrudes into the first storage area. It is in a state to be.

よって、前記第一領域内に前記第一乾電池を収納したとしても、前記第一乾電池が前記電池蓋6の前記乾電池押さえ部6bに当接するものの、前記電池蓋2を完全に閉じることができないようになっているので、前記第三乾電池と前記第一乾電池の同時収納を防止することができる。   Therefore, even if the first dry battery is housed in the first region, the battery cover 2 cannot be completely closed although the first dry battery contacts the dry battery holding portion 6b of the battery cover 6. Therefore, simultaneous storage of the third dry battery and the first dry battery can be prevented.

そして、同時収納を防止した結果、前記第一乾電池と前記第三乾電池同士で、流れる電流の差により充電されるのを防止し、前記第一乾電池と前記第三乾電池の不良発生を起こさないようにすることができる。   As a result of preventing the simultaneous storage, the first dry battery and the third dry battery are prevented from being charged due to a difference in flowing current, and the first dry battery and the third dry battery are prevented from being defective. Can be.

次に、以上説明してきた本発明による乾電池収納装置に、前記第二乾電池を収納した状態を説明する。   Next, a state where the second dry battery is stored in the dry battery storage device according to the present invention described above will be described.

図6(A)及び(B)に示すように、前記第一保持部材2dを前記第一保持部2a側に移動し、前記第二保持部材6cを前記第一押さえ部6ba側に移動して、前記第二保持部2bと前記第二押さえ部6bbによって前記第二乾電池を両側から固定している。   As shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B, the first holding member 2d is moved to the first holding portion 2a side, and the second holding member 6c is moved to the first pressing portion 6ba side. The second dry battery is fixed from both sides by the second holding part 2b and the second pressing part 6bb.

また、前記同時収納防止部材1cは、前記第二突出部1cbが前記第二乾電池の外周で押し当てられ、前記第一突出部1caが前記第一収納領域内に突出される状態となっている。   The simultaneous storage preventing member 1c is in a state in which the second protrusion 1cb is pressed against the outer periphery of the second dry battery and the first protrusion 1ca protrudes into the first storage area. .

よって、前記第一保持部材2dと前記第二保持部材6cが前記第一収納領域に位置するとともに、前記第一突出部1caが前記第一収納領域内に突出しているので、前記第二乾電池と前記第一乾電池の同時収納を防止することができる。   Accordingly, the first holding member 2d and the second holding member 6c are located in the first storage area, and the first protrusion 1ca protrudes into the first storage area. Simultaneous storage of the first dry batteries can be prevented.

そして、同時収納を防止した結果、前記第一乾電池と前記第二乾電池同士で、流れる電流の差により充電されるのを防止し、前記第一乾電池と前記第二乾電池の不良発生を起こさないようにすることができる。   As a result of preventing the simultaneous storage, the first dry battery and the second dry battery are prevented from being charged due to a difference in flowing current, and the first dry battery and the second dry battery are prevented from being defective. Can be.

また、前記第一領域と前記第二領域が互いに重なり合うように配置されていることも、前記第二乾電池と前記第一乾電池の同時収納を防止する要因となっている。   Further, the fact that the first region and the second region are arranged so as to overlap each other is also a factor for preventing simultaneous storage of the second dry cell and the first dry cell.

次に、以上説明してきた本発明による乾電池収納装置に、前記第一乾電池を収納した状態を説明する。   Next, a state where the first dry battery is stored in the dry battery storage device according to the present invention described above will be described.

図7(A)及び(B)に示すように、前記第一保持部材2dを前記第二保持部2b側に移動し、前記第二保持部材6cを前記第二押さえ部6bb側に移動して、前記第一保持部2aと前記第一押さえ部6baによって前記第一乾電池を両側から固定している。   As shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B, the first holding member 2d is moved to the second holding portion 2b side, and the second holding member 6c is moved to the second pressing portion 6bb side. The first dry battery is fixed from both sides by the first holding part 2a and the first pressing part 6ba.

また、前記同時収納防止部材1cは、前記第一突出部1caが前記第一乾電池の外周で押し当てられ、前記第二突出部1cbが前記第二収納領域内に突出される状態となり、前記第二突出部1cbが前記第一保持部材2dの前記第三突出部2daに押し当てられた状態となる。   The simultaneous storage preventing member 1c is in a state in which the first protrusion 1ca is pressed on the outer periphery of the first dry battery, and the second protrusion 1cb is protruded into the second storage area. The two projecting portions 1cb are pressed against the third projecting portion 2da of the first holding member 2d.

よって、前記第一保持部材2dが前記第二保持部材6cよりも上に位置することとなって、前記第二収納領域内の前記第三乾電池を保持する空間が狭くなるので、前記第一乾電池と前記第三乾電池の同時収納を防止することができる。   Therefore, since the first holding member 2d is positioned above the second holding member 6c, the space for holding the third dry battery in the second storage region is narrowed, so the first dry battery And the third battery can be prevented from being stored simultaneously.

そして、同時収納を防止した結果、前記第一乾電池と前記第三乾電池同士で、流れる電流の差により充電されるのを防止し、前記第一乾電池と前記第三乾電池の不良発生を起こさないようにすることができる。   As a result of preventing the simultaneous storage, the first dry battery and the third dry battery are prevented from being charged due to a difference in flowing current, and the first dry battery and the third dry battery are prevented from being defective. Can be.

仮に前記第三乾電池を収納したとしても、前記第一突出部1caが前記第一収納領域内に突出されることになって、前記電池蓋6の前記乾電池押さえ部6bに前記第一乾電池が当り、前記電池蓋2を完全に閉じることができないようになっているので、前記第一乾電池と前記第三乾電池の同時収納を防止することができる。   Even if the third dry battery is stored, the first projecting portion 1ca is projected into the first storing region, and the first dry battery hits the dry battery holding portion 6b of the battery cover 6. Since the battery lid 2 cannot be completely closed, simultaneous storage of the first dry battery and the third dry battery can be prevented.

また、本発明による乾電池収納装置は、前記第一保持部材2dに備えた前記支柱の側面が、前記第一乾電池を収納した時、前記第一乾電池の外周に当接するように、前記第三突出部2da、前記回動軸2dbの位置や長さを設計した場合には、前記単一形乾電池の安定した収納状態を強化することができる。   In the dry cell storage device according to the present invention, the side surface of the support provided in the first holding member 2d may be in contact with the outer periphery of the first dry cell when the first dry cell is stored. When the position and length of the portion 2da and the rotation shaft 2db are designed, the stable storage state of the single battery can be enhanced.

これまで説明してきたように、本発明によれば、直径、長さが異なる3種類の乾電池のいずれも収納できるようにした乾電池収納装置において、乾電池の交換を容易にするとともに収納スペースの小型化を可能とし、前記乾電池収納装置内での乾電池の確実な保持を可能とした構造を実現することができる。   As described so far, according to the present invention, in the dry cell storage device that can store any of three types of dry cells having different diameters and lengths, the battery can be easily replaced and the storage space can be downsized. And a structure that enables reliable holding of the dry cell in the dry cell storage device can be realized.

また、本発明によれば、前記第一乾電池を収納した時、前記第一保持部2aと前記第一押さえ部6baによって前記第一乾電池の確実な保持を実現することができ、前記第二乾電池を収納した時、前記第二保持部2bと前記第二押さえ部6bbによって前記第二乾電池の確実な保持を実現することができ、前記第三乾電池を収納した時、前記第一保持部材2dの前記第一保持面2dcと前記第二保持部材6cの前記第二保持面6ccによって前記第三乾電池の確実な保持を実現することができる。   In addition, according to the present invention, when the first dry battery is stored, the first dry battery can be securely held by the first holding part 2a and the first pressing part 6ba, and the second dry battery can be realized. When the second dry battery is securely held by the second holding part 2b and the second holding part 6bb, when the third dry battery is stored, the first holding member 2d Reliable holding of the third dry battery can be realized by the first holding surface 2dc and the second holding surface 6cc of the second holding member 6c.

また、本発明によれば、前記第一保持部2a、前記第一押さえ部6ba、前記第二保持部2b、前記第二押さえ部6bb、前記第一保持部材2d及び前記第二保持部材6cを、前記第一乾電池から前記第三乾電池それぞれの外形に応じた曲面形状としたことにより、前記第一乾電池から前記第三乾電池のそれぞれを,より確実な保持を実現することができる。   According to the present invention, the first holding part 2a, the first holding part 6ba, the second holding part 2b, the second holding part 6bb, the first holding member 2d, and the second holding member 6c Since each of the first dry battery has a curved shape corresponding to the outer shape of each of the third dry batteries, more reliable holding of each of the first dry battery to the third dry battery can be realized.

更に、本発明による前記乾電池収納装置を前記電子機器本体1に備えたことにより、前記電子機器本体1の小型化を実現することができる。   Furthermore, the electronic device main body 1 can be downsized by providing the electronic device main body 1 with the dry cell storage device according to the present invention.

以上説明してきた実施例1では、直径、長さが異なる3種類の単一形乾電池、単二形乾電池、単三形乾電池のいずれかを選択的に2本ずつ収納するようにしたが、本発明はこれに限るものではなく、1本ずつ収納するようにした乾電池収納装置であってもよく、前記乾電池収納部2の横方向の長さを1本に対応した長さとすることにより実現できる。   In the first embodiment described above, any one of three types of single-type dry batteries, single-type dry batteries, and single-size dry batteries having different diameters and lengths are selectively stored. The invention is not limited to this, and may be a dry battery storage device that stores one by one, and can be realized by making the length of the dry battery storage portion 2 in the horizontal direction corresponding to one. .

また、以上説明してきた実施例1では、前記単一形乾電池を前記第一乾電池、前記単二形乾電池を前記第二乾電池、前記単三形乾電池を前記第三乾電池としたが、本発明はこれに限るものではなく、前記単四形乾電池を前記第一乾電池、前記単二形乾電池を前記第二乾電池、前記単三形乾電池を前記第三乾電池としてもよく、前記第一収納領域を形成する前記第一保持部2aの横方向の長さを、前記単四形乾電池に対応した長さとし、前記第一保持部材2d及び前記第二保持部材6cの横方向の長さも前記単四形乾電池に対応した長さとすることにより実現できる。   In the first embodiment described above, the single dry battery is the first dry battery, the single AA dry battery is the second dry battery, and the AA dry battery is the third dry battery. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the AAA battery may be the first battery, the AAA battery may be the second battery, and the AA battery may be the third battery, and the first storage area may be formed. The lateral length of the first holding part 2a is set to a length corresponding to the AAA dry battery, and the lateral lengths of the first holding member 2d and the second holding member 6c are also the AAA dry battery. This can be realized by setting the length corresponding to.

また、以上説明してきた実施例1では、前記同時収納防止部材1cを設けることにより、前記第一乾電池、前記第二乾電池、前記第三乾電池のいずれか2種類の同時収納を防止するようにしたが、本発明はこれに限るものではなく、前記同時収納防止部材1cを設けない乾電池収納装置であってもよく、この場合には、前記第一乾電池及び前記第三乾電池の同時収納ができるので、例えば、前記電子機器本体に備わった機能構成ごとに電源供給するなど、前記第一乾電池と前記第三乾電池により電源供給を区別した利用形態に実施することができる。   In the first embodiment described above, the simultaneous storage preventing member 1c is provided to prevent simultaneous storage of any one of the first dry battery, the second dry battery, and the third dry battery. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and may be a dry battery storage device that does not include the simultaneous storage preventing member 1c. In this case, the first dry battery and the third dry battery can be stored simultaneously. For example, the power supply can be performed for each functional configuration provided in the electronic apparatus main body, and the power supply can be differentiated between the first dry battery and the third dry battery.

更に、本発明による乾電池収納装置は、前記乾電池収納部2と前記電池蓋6による構造を天地を反対に形成することにより、前記第一乾電池と前記第二乾電池及び前記第三乾電池の収納配置を反対にしても適用することができる。   Furthermore, the dry battery storage device according to the present invention can be configured to store the first dry battery, the second dry battery, and the third dry battery by forming the structure of the dry battery storage portion 2 and the battery lid 6 in an upside down manner. The reverse is also applicable.

また、本発明による乾電池収納装置は、前記電池蓋6の前記乾電池カバー6aと前記乾電池押さえ部6bを別体としたが、本発明はこれに限るものでなく、前記乾電池カバー6aと前記乾電池押さえ部6bが一体となった前記電池蓋6にしてもよい。   Moreover, although the dry cell storage device according to the present invention has the dry cell cover 6a and the dry cell holding part 6b of the battery lid 6 as separate bodies, the present invention is not limited to this, and the dry cell cover 6a and the dry cell holding unit 6b. The battery cover 6 may be integrated with the portion 6b.

本発明による乾電池収納装置の機器本体の外観を説明する図で(A)は斜視図、(B)は分解斜視図である。It is a figure explaining the external appearance of the apparatus main body of the dry battery storage apparatus by this invention, (A) is a perspective view, (B) is an exploded perspective view. 本発明による乾電池収納装置の機器本体の構成部品を説明する分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view explaining the component of the apparatus main body of the dry battery storage apparatus by this invention. 本発明による乾電池収容装置の電池蓋の構成部品を説明する図で(A)は組み上がり斜視図、(B)は分解斜視図である。It is a figure explaining the component of the battery cover of the dry battery accommodating apparatus by this invention, (A) is an assembled perspective view, (B) is an exploded perspective view. 本発明による乾電池収容装置の機器本体の電池蓋を取外した外観を説明する正面図である。It is a front view explaining the external appearance which removed the battery cover of the apparatus main body of the dry battery accommodating apparatus by this invention. 本発明による乾電池収容装置に第三乾電池を収納した状態を説明する図で(A)は図4のA−A断面の矢印方向の概略断面図、(B)は図4のB−B断面の矢印方向の概略断面図である。4A and 4B are views for explaining a state in which a third dry battery is housed in a dry battery housing device according to the present invention, in which FIG. 4A is a schematic cross-sectional view in the arrow direction of the AA cross section of FIG. It is a schematic sectional drawing of the arrow direction. 本発明による乾電池収容装置に第二乾電池を収納した状態を説明する図で(A)は図4のA−A断面の矢印方向の概略断面図、(B)は図4のB−B断面の矢印方向の概略断面図である。4A and 4B are views for explaining a state in which a second dry battery is housed in a dry battery housing device according to the present invention, in which FIG. 4A is a schematic cross-sectional view in the arrow direction of the AA cross section of FIG. It is a schematic sectional drawing of the arrow direction. 本発明による乾電池収容装置に第一乾電池を収納した状態を説明する図で(A)は図 4のA−A断面の矢印方向の概略断面図、(B)は図4のC−C断面の矢印方向の概略断面図である。4A and 4B are diagrams for explaining a state in which the first dry battery is housed in the dry battery housing device according to the present invention, in which FIG. 4A is a schematic cross-sectional view in the arrow direction of the AA cross section of FIG. It is a schematic sectional drawing of the arrow direction.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 電子機器本体
1a 前面ケース
1b 背面ケース
1c 同時収納防止部材
1ca 第一突出部
1cb 第二突出部
1cc 回動軸
1cd 連結部
1d 支持部
2 乾電池収納部
2a 第一保持部
2b 第二保持部
2c 境界線
2d 第一保持部材
2da 第三突起部
2db 回動軸
2dc 第一保持面
2e 第一支持部
2f 第一開口部
2g 第二開口部
3 開口部
4a 第一乾電池用負極端子
4b 第一乾電池用正極端子
5a 第二・第三乾電池用負極端子
5b 第二・第三乾電池用正極端子
6 電池蓋
6a 乾電池カバー
6b 乾電池押さえ部
6ba 第一押さえ部
6bb 第二押さえ部
6bc 境界線
6bd 第二支持部
6c 第二保持部材
6ca 第二突出部
6cb 回動軸
6cc 第二保持面
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Electronic device main body 1a Front case 1b Rear case 1c Simultaneous storage prevention member 1ca 1st protrusion part 1cb 2nd protrusion part 1cc Rotating shaft 1cd Connection part 1d Support part 2 Dry cell storage part 2a First holding part 2b Second holding part 2c Boundary line 2d First holding member 2da Third projection 2db Rotating shaft 2dc First holding surface 2e First support 2f First opening 2g Second opening 3 Opening 4a First battery negative electrode terminal 4b First dry battery Positive electrode terminal 5a negative electrode terminal for second and third dry batteries 5b positive electrode terminal for second and third dry batteries 6 battery lid 6a dry cell cover 6b dry cell holding part 6ba first holding part 6bb second holding part 6bc boundary line 6bd second support Part 6c Second holding member 6ca Second protrusion 6cb Rotating shaft 6cc Second holding surface

Claims (8)

第一乾電池、第二乾電池、第三乾電池を収納する乾電池収納部と、前記第一乾電池、前記第二乾電池、前記第三乾電池を出し入れする開口部と、前記開口部を覆い、前記乾電池収納部に収納される前記第一乾電池、前記第二乾電池、前記第三乾電池を押さえる電池蓋と、前記乾電池収納部に設けた前記第一乾電池を保持する第一保持部及び前記第二乾電池を保持する第二保持部と、前記電池蓋に設けた前記第一乾電池を押さえる第一押さえ部及び前記第二乾電池を押さえる第二押さえ部と、前記第一保持部と前記第一押さえ部で形成される第一収納領域と、前記第二保持部と前記第二押さえ部で形成される第二収納領域と、前記乾電池収納部に設けた前記第二収納領域内で前記第三乾電池を保持する第一保持部材と、前記電池蓋に設けた前記第二収納領域内で前記第三乾電池を保持する第二保持部材とを備え、前記第一収納領域と前記第二収納領域の一部が互いに重なり合うように配置され、前記第一保持部材及び前記第二保持部材が前記第一収納領域と前記第二収納領域を移動可能に支持されることを特徴とする乾電池収納装置。   A first battery, a second battery, a third battery, a first battery, a second battery, an opening for inserting and removing the third battery, and a cover for the first battery, the second battery, and the third battery. A battery lid for holding the first dry battery, the second dry battery, and the third dry battery, a first holding part for holding the first dry battery provided in the dry battery storage part, and the second dry battery. A second holding part, a first holding part for holding the first dry battery provided on the battery lid, a second holding part for holding the second dry battery, the first holding part and the first holding part are formed. A first storage region; a second storage region formed by the second holding portion and the second pressing portion; and a first storage portion for holding the third dry cell in the second storage region provided in the dry cell storage portion. A holding member, and the battery lid A second holding member for holding the third dry battery in two storage areas, the first storage area and a part of the second storage area being arranged to overlap each other, the first holding member and the first A dry battery storage device, wherein the two holding members are movably supported between the first storage region and the second storage region. 前記第一乾電池を収納する場合、前記第一保持部材を前記第二保持部側に移動し、前記第二保持部材を前記第二押さえ部側に移動し、前記第一保持部と前記第一押さえ部によって前記第一乾電池を保持することを特徴とする請求項1記載の乾電池収納装置。   When storing the first dry battery, the first holding member is moved to the second holding part side, the second holding member is moved to the second pressing part side, and the first holding part and the first holding part are moved. The dry cell storage device according to claim 1, wherein the first dry cell is held by a pressing portion. 前記第二乾電池を収納する場合、前記第一保持部材を前記第一保持部側に移動し、前記第二保持部材を前記第一押さえ部側に移動し、前記第二保持部と前記第二押さえ部によって前記第二乾電池を保持することを特徴とする請求項1記載の乾電池収納装置。   When storing the second dry battery, the first holding member is moved to the first holding part side, the second holding member is moved to the first pressing part side, and the second holding part and the second holding part are moved. The dry cell storage device according to claim 1, wherein the second dry cell is held by a pressing portion. 前記第一保持部材に第一保持面を、前記第二保持部材に第二保持面をそれぞれ設け、前記第三乾電池を収納する場合、前記第一保持部材を前記第二保持部側に移動し、前記第二保持部材を前記第二押さえ部側に移動し、前記第一保持部材の前記第一保持面と前記第二保持部材の前記第二保持面によって前記第三乾電池を挟持することを特徴とする請求項1記載の乾電池収納装置。   When the first holding member is provided with a first holding surface and the second holding member is provided with a second holding surface, and the third dry battery is stored, the first holding member is moved to the second holding portion side. Moving the second holding member toward the second pressing portion, and holding the third dry battery by the first holding surface of the first holding member and the second holding surface of the second holding member. The dry cell storage device according to claim 1, wherein: 前記第一保持部に第一開口部を、前記第二保持部に第二開口部をそれぞれ設け、前記第一収納領域内に前記第一開口部から突出する第一突出部と、前記第二収納領域内に前記第二開口部から突出する第二突出部を備えた同時収納防止部材を設け、前記同時収納防止部材は、前記第一収納領域に前記第一乾電池を収納した時、前記第二突出部が前記第二収納領域内に突出され、前記第二収納領域に前記第二乾電池を収納した時、前記第一突出部が前記第一収納領域内に突出されるように回動可能に支持されることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれかに記載の乾電池収納装置。   A first opening is provided in the first holding part, a second opening is provided in the second holding part, and a first protruding part protruding from the first opening in the first storage area, and the second A simultaneous storage preventing member having a second protrusion protruding from the second opening is provided in the storage region, and the simultaneous storage prevention member is configured to store the first dry battery when the first dry battery is stored in the first storage region. Two protrusions protrude into the second storage area, and when the second dry battery is stored in the second storage area, the first protrusion can rotate so as to protrude into the first storage area. The dry cell storage device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the dry cell storage device is supported by the battery. 前記第一保持部材に前記第三乾電池の前記第一保持面に対し、同第一保持面と反対方向に突出する第三突出部を設け、前記同時収納防止部材は、前記第二収納領域に前記第三乾電池を収納した時、前記第二突出部が前記第三突出部で押し当てられ、前記第一突出部が前記第一収納領域内に突出されるように回動可能に支持されることを特徴とする請求項5記載の乾電池収納装置。   The first holding member is provided with a third protrusion that protrudes in a direction opposite to the first holding surface with respect to the first holding surface of the third dry battery, and the simultaneous storage preventing member is provided in the second storage region. When the third dry battery is stored, the second protrusion is pressed against the third protrusion, and the first protrusion is rotatably supported so as to protrude into the first storage region. The dry cell storage device according to claim 5. 前記第一保持部及び前記第一押さえ部を前記第一乾電池の外形に応じた曲面形状とし、前記第二保持部及び前記第二押さえ部を前記第二乾電池の外形に応じた曲面形状とし、前記第一保持部材及び前記第二保持部材を前記第三乾電池の外形に応じた曲面形状としたことを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項6のいずれかに記載の乾電池収納装置。   The first holding part and the first pressing part are curved shapes according to the outer shape of the first dry battery, the second holding part and the second pressing part are curved shapes according to the outer shape of the second dry battery, The dry cell storage device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the first holding member and the second holding member have a curved shape corresponding to an outer shape of the third dry cell. 請求項1乃至請求項7のいずれかに記載の乾電池収納装置を備えた電子機器。   The electronic device provided with the dry cell storage apparatus in any one of Claims 1 thru | or 7.
JP2004303524A 2004-10-18 2004-10-18 Dry cell storage device and electronic device equipped with the dry cell storage device Active JP4622446B2 (en)

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JP2012178284A (en) * 2011-02-25 2012-09-13 Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd Battery storage case
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