JP2006105856A - Gas shut-off device - Google Patents

Gas shut-off device Download PDF

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JP2006105856A
JP2006105856A JP2004294794A JP2004294794A JP2006105856A JP 2006105856 A JP2006105856 A JP 2006105856A JP 2004294794 A JP2004294794 A JP 2004294794A JP 2004294794 A JP2004294794 A JP 2004294794A JP 2006105856 A JP2006105856 A JP 2006105856A
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voltage
shut
battery
power supply
valve
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Goji Honda
剛司 本田
Hirosumi Nakamura
廣純 中村
Kazunori Kamiyama
和則 上山
Kenji Yasuda
憲司 安田
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Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent various data from becoming unable to be analyzed because of destruction of storage data, such as a flow measuring value, utilization time of a device, and maintenance and safety regulation data of the past. <P>SOLUTION: A voltage-drop detecting part 11 monitors a voltage of a battery power source part 9 in every predetermined fixed time, determines a battery voltage drop, when coming to a battery consumption voltage or lower, set while taking the battery consumption in a prescribed time going back from an operation ensured voltage serving as the lower limit value, capable of operating a shut-off valve 13 into consideration, outputs an operation signal to the shut-off valve 13 after a prescribed time, and outputs a signal to output various data at that time to an outside via an outside output part 10. The outside output part 10 outputs the various data accumulated in a microcomputer at the time to the outside. The data is thereby able to be analyzed by taking out memory thereof, even the voltage of the battery power source part 9 becomes low, because an external device having electric power source different from that of this device. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、例えば都市ガスやLPガス等を利用するガス器具の使用状態を監視するような遮断装置において、装置寿命末期の各種データ情報を外部に出力するガス遮断装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a gas shut-off device that outputs various data information at the end of the device life to the outside in a shut-off device that monitors the usage state of a gas appliance that uses city gas, LP gas, or the like.

従来のこの種の遮断装置は、例えばガス遮断装置では図2のような構成になっていた(例えば、特許文献1参照)。図2は従来のガス遮断装置の制御ブロック図を示す。   This type of conventional shut-off device is configured as shown in FIG. 2 for a gas shut-off device, for example (see, for example, Patent Document 1). FIG. 2 shows a control block diagram of a conventional gas shut-off device.

図2のガス遮断装置1において、2は電池電源部で、ガス遮断装置全体に電源を供給する。3は遮断弁で、流路でのガスの供給を停止したり、供給したりする。4は電圧低下検出部で、ガス遮断装置1の動作が可能な電池電源部2の容量が残されている動作保証電圧から遡る所定時間を考慮した電池電圧を検知して電磁弁に電池電圧低下信号Aを出力する。   In the gas shut-off device 1 shown in FIG. 2, reference numeral 2 denotes a battery power source, which supplies power to the entire gas shut-off device. Reference numeral 3 denotes a shut-off valve, which stops or supplies gas in the flow path. Reference numeral 4 denotes a voltage drop detection unit, which detects a battery voltage taking into account a predetermined time that goes back from the operation guarantee voltage in which the capacity of the battery power supply unit 2 capable of operating the gas shut-off device 1 remains. Signal A is output.

5は開栓受付部で、電圧低下信号Aが入力された時から遮断弁の開栓受付を行って、開栓要求(開栓要求スイッチ又は通信による開栓信号の入力)があった時に開栓要求信号Cを出力する。6はタイマ部で、電圧低下信号Aが入力された時から所定の動作保証時間をカウントして開栓終了信号Dを出力する。7は開栓機能停止部で、開栓終了信号Dが入力されたときに開栓要求信号Cによる開栓を停止する閉栓停止信号Eを出力する。8はガス遮断制御部で、電池電圧低下信号A又は閉栓停止信号Eが入力された時遮断弁3を閉栓動作させ、閉栓停止信号Eの入力信号以前に開栓要求信号Cが入力された時には遮断弁3を開栓させる。   5 is an opening acceptance unit that accepts opening of the shut-off valve from the time when the voltage drop signal A is input, and opens when there is an opening request (opening request switch or input of an opening signal by communication). A stopper request signal C is output. A timer unit 6 counts a predetermined operation guarantee time from when the voltage drop signal A is input, and outputs a plug opening completion signal D. Reference numeral 7 denotes an opening function stop unit which outputs a closing stop signal E for stopping the opening according to the opening request signal C when the opening end signal D is input. Reference numeral 8 denotes a gas shut-off control unit, which shuts off the shut-off valve 3 when the battery voltage drop signal A or the closure stop signal E is inputted, and when the opening request signal C is inputted before the input signal of the closure stop signal E. The shut-off valve 3 is opened.

次に従来例の構成の動作を説明する。電池電源部2の消耗度をチェックしている電圧低下検出部4が電池消耗電圧を検出したとき、電池電圧低下信号Aを開栓受付部5とタイマ部6とガス遮断制御部8に出力する。電圧低下信号Aが入力されたガス遮断制御部8は、第一の遮断命令信号B1を出力して遮断弁3を動作させ、ガス通路の閉栓を実行する。タイマ部6は電圧低下信号Aが入力されるとカウント開始し、このタイマ部6により所定時間のカウント終了する迄の間に、開栓受付部5に開栓要求があり、開栓要求信号Cが出力された時には、ガス遮断制御部8は遮断弁3を開栓する。タイマ部6でカウント終了したとき、開栓終了信号Dが出力されるので、開栓機能停止部7は閉栓停止信号Eを出力して開栓要求の受付を停止する。閉栓停止信号Eが入力されたガス遮断装置1は第二の遮断命令信号B2を出力して遮断弁3を閉栓する。   Next, the operation of the configuration of the conventional example will be described. When the voltage drop detection unit 4 checking the consumption level of the battery power supply unit 2 detects the battery consumption voltage, the battery voltage drop signal A is output to the unplugging reception unit 5, the timer unit 6 and the gas cutoff control unit 8. . The gas cutoff control unit 8 to which the voltage drop signal A has been input outputs the first cutoff command signal B1 to operate the cutoff valve 3 and close the gas passage. When the voltage drop signal A is input, the timer unit 6 starts counting, and until the timer unit 6 finishes counting for a predetermined time, there is an opening request to the opening acceptance unit 5, and the opening request signal C Is output, the gas cutoff control unit 8 opens the cutoff valve 3. When the timer section 6 finishes counting, the plug opening end signal D is output, so the plug opening function stop section 7 outputs the plug opening stop signal E and stops accepting the plug opening request. The gas cutoff device 1 to which the closing stop signal E is inputted outputs the second cutoff command signal B2 to close the cutoff valve 3.

都市ガス、LPガス等の媒体ガスの流れる流路に取り付けられたガス遮断装置1において、電圧低下検出部4は所定時間間隔毎に電池電源部2の電圧を測定し電池の消耗度を監視している。予めガス遮断装置1を動作させ得る下限値の電圧を動作保証電圧として設定しておき、ここから所要の日数分逆上った時の電圧値を電池消耗電圧として設定する。電圧低下検出部4は、電池電圧を監視してこの消耗時の電池電圧を検出する。即ち所要日数分だけ電池消耗電圧が検出されてから電池電源部2の電圧が動作保証電圧迄低下する期間だけ遮断弁3の開栓が可能としてガス遮断装置1を交換するまでの猶予期間を設けたものである。
特開平10−103546号公報
In the gas shut-off device 1 attached to the flow path through which medium gas such as city gas and LP gas flows, the voltage drop detection unit 4 measures the voltage of the battery power supply unit 2 at a predetermined time interval and monitors the degree of battery consumption. ing. A lower limit voltage at which the gas shut-off device 1 can be operated is set in advance as an operation guarantee voltage, and a voltage value when the voltage is reversed for a required number of days from here is set as a battery consumption voltage. The voltage drop detection unit 4 monitors the battery voltage and detects the battery voltage when the battery is consumed. That is, after the battery consumption voltage is detected for the required number of days, the shutoff valve 3 can be opened only during the period when the voltage of the battery power supply unit 2 drops to the operation guarantee voltage, and a grace period is provided until the gas shutoff device 1 is replaced. It is a thing.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-103546

しかしながら上記従来の構成では下記問題点があった。従来のガス遮断装置は、電池消耗電圧が検出されて後の遮断弁動作後も回路動作による電池消耗がある為に電池電源部2の電圧低下は続いている。そして、電池電源部2はここには記していないが、本装置の電池電源部と接続して流量計測や各種保安判定を行なう処理装置であるマイクロコンピュータの作動電圧を一定時間後に保てなくなる。その結果、マイクロコンピュータが記憶している流量の計測値や装置の使用時間、過去の保安履歴等の重要なデータが破壊されてしまい、後にこれらの各種データ分析をしようと思っても出来ないという課題を有していた。   However, the conventional configuration has the following problems. In the conventional gas shut-off device, the battery power supply 2 continues to drop because the battery is consumed due to the circuit operation even after the shut-off valve operation after the battery exhaust voltage is detected. Although not shown here, the battery power supply unit 2 cannot be connected to the battery power supply unit of the present apparatus to maintain the operating voltage of the microcomputer, which is a processing device that performs flow rate measurement and various security determinations, after a certain time. As a result, important data such as flow rate measurement values, device usage time, past security history, etc. stored in the microcomputer will be destroyed, and it will not be possible to analyze these various data later. Had problems.

本発明は、前記従来の課題を解決するもので、装置が使用末期時に過去蓄積した各種データ情報を外部出力部を介して外部に出力し、ここには記していない外部装置に記憶させて後のデータ分析を可能にする事で、装置の改善ができるガス遮断装置を供給することを目的とする。   The present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional problems, and outputs various data information accumulated by the device at the end of use to the outside via an external output unit, and stores it in an external device not described here. The object of the present invention is to provide a gas shut-off device that can improve the device by enabling the data analysis.

前記従来の課題を解決するために、本発明のガス遮断装置は、電圧低下検出部が電池電源部の電圧を予め定めた一定時間毎に監視する。そして、前記遮断弁を動作させることができる下限値となる動作保証電圧から遡る所定時間の電池消耗を考慮して設定した電池消耗電圧以下になった事で電池電圧低下を判定し、所定時間後に遮断弁動作信号を出力する事で本装置の寿命は完了する。電池電圧低下検出部は外部出力部を介してその時の各種データ情報を外部に出力するように信号を出す。電圧低下検出部の信号を受け、マイクロコンピュータと接続した外部出力部は、その時のマイクロコンピュータに蓄積された各種データを外部に出力する。その後、電池消耗により電池電源部の電圧低下が進みマイクロコンピュータに記憶した各種データが破壊しても、ここには記していない本装置と電源が異なる外部装置が各種データ情報を受信して記憶しているので、本装置の寿命完了時の各種データの記憶は残っている。   In order to solve the conventional problem, in the gas cutoff device of the present invention, the voltage drop detection unit monitors the voltage of the battery power supply unit at predetermined time intervals. Then, it is determined that the battery voltage drop is less than or equal to the battery consumption voltage set in consideration of battery consumption for a predetermined time that goes back from the operation guarantee voltage that is the lower limit value at which the shut-off valve can be operated. By outputting the shut-off valve operation signal, the life of this device is completed. The battery voltage drop detection unit outputs a signal to output various data information at that time to the outside via the external output unit. The external output unit connected to the microcomputer upon receiving the signal from the voltage drop detection unit outputs various data stored in the microcomputer at that time to the outside. After that, even if the battery power supply voltage drops due to battery consumption and the various data stored in the microcomputer are destroyed, an external device with a different power source from this device not listed here receives and stores the various data information. Therefore, the storage of various data at the end of the life of the apparatus remains.

これによって、たとえ電池電源部の電圧が無くなってもデータ分析を行なう時は、外部装置が記憶している記憶内容により装置の寿命末期のデータ分析が可能となる。   As a result, even when the voltage of the battery power supply is lost, when data analysis is performed, data analysis at the end of the life of the device can be performed based on the stored contents stored in the external device.

本発明のガス遮断装置は、本装置の寿命完了である電池電圧低下判定後の遮断弁動作信号出力時に、電圧低下検出部がその時の各種データを外部出力部を介して外部に出力するように信号を出す。電圧低下検出部の信号を受け、マイクロコンピュータと接続した外部出力部は、その時のマイクロコンピュータに蓄積された各種データを外部に出力する。その後、電池消耗により電池電源部の電圧低下が進みマイクロコンピュータに記憶した各種データが破壊されても、外部装置が各種データ情報を受信して記憶しているので、本装置の寿命完了時の各種データの記憶は残っている。データ分析を行なう時は、外部装置が記憶している記憶内容により装置の寿命末期のデータを得ることが出来る。このデータを分析し、本装置の積算流量値や装置が実際に動作した時間、各種保安異常を検出した要因等を基に電池電源部の電池容量や構成部品の寿命の可否、保安上の問題発生頻度等が求められる。そして、次期商品を設計する際に更なる配慮が可能となり、より安全性の高く、経済的なガス遮断装置への改良が可能となる。   In the gas shut-off device of the present invention, when the shut-off valve operation signal is output after the battery voltage drop determination is completed, the voltage drop detecting unit outputs various data at that time to the outside via the external output unit. Give a signal. The external output unit connected to the microcomputer upon receiving the signal from the voltage drop detection unit outputs various data stored in the microcomputer at that time to the outside. After that, even if the battery power supply voltage drops due to battery consumption and the various data stored in the microcomputer are destroyed, the external device receives and stores various data information. Data memory remains. When performing data analysis, data at the end of life of the apparatus can be obtained from the stored contents stored in the external apparatus. Analyzing this data, based on the integrated flow rate value of this device, the actual operating time of the device, the factors that detected various safety abnormalities, etc., the battery capacity of the battery power supply unit, the availability of the component parts, safety issues The frequency of occurrence is required. Further considerations can be made when designing the next product, and it is possible to improve the gas shutoff device with higher safety and cost.

第1の発明は、異常時にガス通路を遮断する遮断弁とこの遮断弁を含む装置に動作電力を供給する電池電源部とを備えたガス遮断装置において、前記電池電源部の電圧を予め定めた一定時間毎に監視し前記遮断弁を動作させることができる下限値となる動作保証電圧から遡る所定時間の電池消耗を考慮して設定した電池消耗電圧以下になった事で電池電圧低下を判定し、所定時間後に遮断弁動作信号を出力すると共に外部出力部を介してその時の各種データ情報を外部に出力するように信号を出す電圧低下検出部とすることにより、電圧低下検出部が本装置の寿命が完了する電池電圧低下判定後の遮断弁動作信号出力時に、外部出力部を介してその時の各種データ情報を外部に出力するように信号を出す。電圧低下検出部の信号を受け、マイクロコンピュータと接続した外部出力部は、その時のマイクロコンピュータに蓄積された各種データを外部に出力する。   1st invention is a gas shut-off device provided with the shut-off valve which shuts off a gas passage at the time of abnormality, and the battery power supply part which supplies operating power to the device containing this shut-off valve, The voltage of the battery power supply part was predetermined The battery voltage drop is determined when the battery consumption voltage falls below the preset battery consumption voltage taking into account the battery consumption for a predetermined time that goes back from the operation guarantee voltage, which is the lower limit value that can be monitored and operated at the fixed time. The voltage drop detecting unit outputs a shut-off valve operation signal after a predetermined time and outputs a signal to output various data information to the outside via the external output unit. When the shut-off valve operation signal is output after the battery voltage drop determination is completed, a signal is output so that various data information at that time is output to the outside via the external output unit. The external output unit connected to the microcomputer upon receiving the signal from the voltage drop detection unit outputs various data stored in the microcomputer at that time to the outside.

その後、電池消耗により電池電源部の電圧低下が進みマイクロコンピュータに記憶した各種データが破壊されても、ここには記していない本装置と電源が異なる外部装置が各種データ情報を受信して記憶しているので、本装置の寿命完了時の各種データの記憶は残っている。データ分析を行なう時は、外部装置が記憶している記憶内容により装置の寿命末期のデータを得ることが出来る。このデータを分析し、本装置の積算流量値や装置が実際に動作した時間、各種保安で異常検出した要因等を基に電池電源部の電池容量や構成部品の寿命の可否、保安上の問題発生頻度等が求められる。このデータを基に次期商品を設計する際に更なる配慮が可能となり、より安全性の高く、経済的なガス遮断装置への改良が可能となる。   After that, even if the battery power consumption causes the voltage drop of the battery power supply to progress and the various data stored in the microcomputer are destroyed, an external device with a power source different from this device not listed here receives and stores various data information. Therefore, the storage of various data at the end of the life of the apparatus remains. When performing data analysis, data at the end of life of the apparatus can be obtained from the stored contents stored in the external apparatus. Analyzing this data, based on the integrated flow rate value of this device, the actual operation time of the device, the factors that have detected abnormalities in various safety factors, etc., the battery capacity of the battery power supply unit, the availability of component parts, and security issues The frequency of occurrence is required. Further consideration can be made when designing the next product based on this data, and it is possible to improve the gas shutoff device with higher safety and economy.

第2の発明は、異常時にガス通路を遮断する遮断弁と、この遮断弁を含む装置に動作電力を供給する電池電源部とを備えたガス遮断装置において、前記電池電源部の電圧を予め定めた一定時間毎に監視し前記遮断弁を動作させることができる下限値となる動作保証電圧から遡る所定時間の電池消耗を考慮して設定した電池消耗電圧値以下に前記電池電源部の電圧がなったことを検出する電圧低下検出部を設け、前記電圧低下検出部は、前記電池電源部の電圧が電池消耗電圧値以下になったことを検出した時、各種データ情報を外部に出力し、所定時間後に遮断弁動作信号を出力することにより、電池電源部に何らかの異常が生じて電池消耗が急速に進み、電圧低下検出部が電池電圧低下判定した後の所定時間までに、電池電源部の電圧低下が進んでマイクロコンピュータに記憶した各種データが破壊してしまう様な場合であっても、ここには記していない本装置と電源が異なる外部装置が電池電圧低下判定時の各種データ情報を受信して記憶している。このデータを分析し、本装置の電池消耗が急速に進んだ原因の分析が可能となる。このデータを基に次期商品を設計する際に更なる配慮が可能となり、より安全性の高いガス遮断装置への改良が可能となる。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a gas shut-off device comprising a shut-off valve that shuts off the gas passage in the event of an abnormality, and a battery power supply unit that supplies operating power to a device including the shut-off valve. The voltage of the battery power supply unit falls below a battery consumption voltage value set in consideration of battery consumption for a predetermined time that goes back from the operation guarantee voltage that becomes a lower limit value that can be monitored and operated at a certain time. When the voltage drop detection unit detects that the voltage of the battery power supply unit is less than or equal to the battery consumption voltage value, the data drop detection unit outputs various data information to the outside. By outputting a shut-off valve operation signal after a certain period of time, the battery power supply section has some abnormality, and battery consumption rapidly proceeds.By the predetermined time after the voltage drop detection section determines the battery voltage drop, the voltage of the battery power supply section Decline Even if the various data stored in the microcomputer are destroyed, an external device with a different power supply from this device not described here receives and stores the various data information at the time of battery voltage drop determination. is doing. By analyzing this data, it is possible to analyze the cause of the rapid battery consumption of the apparatus. Based on this data, further considerations can be made when designing the next product, and it is possible to improve the gas shutoff device with higher safety.

第3の発明は、異常時にガス通路を遮断する遮断弁と、この遮断弁を含む装置に動作電力を供給する電池電源部とを備えたガス遮断装置において、前記電池電源部の電圧を予め定めた一定時間毎に監視し前記遮断弁を動作させることができる下限値となる動作保証電圧から遡る所定時間の電池消耗を考慮して設定した電池消耗電圧値以下に前記電池電源部の電圧がなったことを検出する電圧低下検出部を設け、前記電圧低下検出部は、前記電池電源部の電圧が電池消耗電圧値以下になったことを検出した時、外部出力部を介して電池電圧低下判定時の各種データ情報を外部に出力するように信号を出し、所定時間になれば遮断弁動作信号を出力すると共にその時の各種データ情報を外部に出力することにより、電池電源部に何らかの異常が生じて電池消耗が急速に進み、電圧低下検出部が電池電圧低下判定した後の所定時間までに、電池電源部の電圧低下が進んでマイクロコンピュータに記憶した各種データが破壊してしまう様な場合は、ここには記していない本装置と電源が異なる外部装置が電池電圧低下判定時の各種データ情報を受信して記憶している。このデータを分析し、本装置の電池消耗が急速に進んだ原因の分析が可能となる。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a gas shut-off device comprising a shut-off valve that shuts off a gas passage in the event of an abnormality and a battery power supply unit that supplies operating power to a device including the shut-off valve. The voltage of the battery power supply unit falls below a battery consumption voltage value set in consideration of battery consumption for a predetermined time that goes back from the operation guarantee voltage that becomes a lower limit value that can be monitored and operated at a certain time. A voltage drop detection unit that detects that the battery voltage drop is detected via the external output unit when the voltage drop detection unit detects that the voltage of the battery power supply unit is less than or equal to the battery consumption voltage value. Outputs a signal to output various data information to the outside, outputs a shut-off valve operation signal at a predetermined time, and outputs various data information to the outside at that time. If the battery power consumption rapidly advances and the voltage drop of the battery power supply part advances and the various data stored in the microcomputer are destroyed by the predetermined time after the voltage drop detection part determines the battery voltage drop, An external device having a power source different from that of the present device, which is not described here, receives and stores various data information at the time of battery voltage drop determination. By analyzing this data, it is possible to analyze the cause of the rapid battery consumption of the apparatus.

また、電圧低下検出部が本装置の寿命完了である電池電圧低下判定後の遮断弁動作信号出力時に、外部出力部を介してその時の各種データ情報を外部に出力するように信号を出す。電圧低下検出部の信号を受け、マイクロコンピュータと接続した外部出力部は、その時のマイクロコンピュータに蓄積された各種データを外部に出力する。その後、電池消耗により電池電源部の電圧低下が進みマイクロコンピュータに記憶した各種データが破壊しても、外部装置が各種データ情報を受信して記憶しているので、本装置の寿命完了時の各種データの記憶は残っている。データ分析を行なう時は、外部装置が記憶している記憶内容により装置の寿命末期のデータを得ることが出来る。この様にする事で、電池電源部の異常、正常に関わらず各種のデータを分析出来るようになる。このデータを基に次期商品を設計する際に更なる配慮が可能となり、より安全性の高く、経済的なガス遮断装置への改良が可能となる。   In addition, when the voltage drop detection unit outputs the shut-off valve operation signal after the battery voltage drop is determined to be the end of the life of the apparatus, a signal is output so that various data information at that time is output to the outside via the external output unit. The external output unit connected to the microcomputer upon receiving the signal from the voltage drop detection unit outputs various data stored in the microcomputer at that time to the outside. After that, even if the battery power supply voltage drops due to battery consumption and the various data stored in the microcomputer are destroyed, the external device receives and stores various data information. Data memory remains. When performing data analysis, data at the end of life of the apparatus can be obtained from the stored contents stored in the external apparatus. In this way, various data can be analyzed regardless of whether the battery power supply is abnormal or normal. Further consideration can be made when designing the next product based on this data, and it is possible to improve the gas shutoff device with higher safety and economy.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、この実施の形態によって本発明が限定されるものではない。また、本発明の実施の形態はガス遮断装置で説明するが、本発明はガスに限らず水道や電力、燃焼燃料などの電池電圧判定装置であってもよい。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments. Further, although the embodiment of the present invention will be described using a gas shut-off device, the present invention is not limited to gas, and may be a battery voltage determination device such as water supply, electric power, or combustion fuel.

(実施の形態1)
図1は本発明の第1の実施の形態におけるガス遮断装置の制御ブロック図を示すものである。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 shows a control block diagram of the gas shut-off device in the first embodiment of the present invention.

図1において9電源電圧部である。10は外部出力部である。11は電圧低下検出部であり電池電源部9の電池電圧を一定時間間隔毎に監視している。12は表示部であり電源電圧部9の電池電圧低下等が有ればそのことを表示する。13は遮断弁であり異常時にガス通路を遮断する。また、図には記していないが電池電源部9、外部出力部10には流量計測や各種保安判定を行う処理装置であるマイクロコンピュータを接続するようにしている。同様に図には記していないが本装置と別電源の外部装置が各種データ情報を受信して記憶するように構成してある。   In FIG. 1, there are 9 power supply voltage units. Reference numeral 10 denotes an external output unit. Reference numeral 11 denotes a voltage drop detection unit that monitors the battery voltage of the battery power supply unit 9 at regular time intervals. Reference numeral 12 denotes a display unit that displays a battery voltage drop or the like in the power supply voltage unit 9 if there is any. A shut-off valve 13 shuts off the gas passage when an abnormality occurs. Although not shown in the figure, the battery power supply unit 9 and the external output unit 10 are connected to a microcomputer, which is a processing device that performs flow rate measurement and various security determinations. Similarly, although not shown in the figure, this apparatus and an external apparatus with a separate power source are configured to receive and store various data information.

以上のように構成されたガス遮断装置について、以下その動作、作用を説明する。   The operation and action of the gas shut-off device configured as described above will be described below.

まず、電圧低下検出部11が電源電圧部9の電圧をあらかじめ定めた時間毎に監視する。そして、遮断弁13を動作させることが出来る下限値となる動作保証電圧から遡る所定時間の電池消耗を考慮して設定した電池消耗電圧以下になった事で電池電圧低下を判定し、所定時間後に遮断弁13へ動作信号を出力する事で本装置の寿命は完了する。電圧低下検出部11は電池電圧低下判定後の遮断弁動作信号出力時に、外部出力部10を介してその時の各種データ情報を外部に出力するように信号を出す。電圧低下検出部11の信号を受け、マイクロコンピュータと接続した外部出力部10は、その時のマイクロコンピュータに蓄積された各種データを外部に出力する。ここで、外部出力部10が各種データを外部に出力するための電池消耗は極めて少ないため無視する。   First, the voltage drop detection part 11 monitors the voltage of the power supply voltage part 9 for every predetermined time. Then, the battery voltage drop is determined because the battery consumption voltage is lower than the battery consumption voltage set in consideration of battery consumption for a predetermined time that goes back from the operation guarantee voltage that is the lower limit value at which the shut-off valve 13 can be operated. By outputting an operation signal to the shut-off valve 13, the life of the apparatus is completed. The voltage drop detection unit 11 outputs a signal so that various data information at that time is output to the outside via the external output unit 10 when the shut-off valve operation signal is output after the battery voltage drop determination. Upon receiving the signal from the voltage drop detection unit 11, the external output unit 10 connected to the microcomputer outputs various data stored in the microcomputer at that time to the outside. Here, since the battery consumption for the external output unit 10 to output various data to the outside is extremely small, it is ignored.

その後、電池消耗により電池電源部9の電圧低下が進みマイクロコンピュータに記憶した各種データが破壊しても、外部装置が各種データ情報を受信して記憶しているので、本装置の寿命完了時の各種データの記憶は残っている。そして、このデータを分析し、本装置の積算流量や装置が実際に動作した時間、各種保安で異常検出した要因等を基に電池電源部9の電池容量や構成部品の寿命の可否、保安上の問題発生頻度等が求められる。このデータを基に次期商品を設計する際に更なる配慮が可能となり、より安全性が高く、経済的なガス遮断装置への改良が可能となる。   After that, even if the battery power consumption decreases due to battery consumption and the various data stored in the microcomputer is destroyed, the external device receives and stores the various data information. The memory of various data remains. Then, this data is analyzed, and based on the integrated flow rate of this device, the actual operation time of the device, the factors detected by the various safety factors, etc. The frequency of problem occurrence is required. Further consideration can be made when designing the next product based on this data, and it is possible to improve the gas shutoff device with higher safety and cost.

また、電圧低下検出部11は電池電圧低下を判定すると共に、外部出力部10を介して電池電圧低下判定時の各種データ情報を外部に出力するように信号を出し、所定時間後に遮断弁13へ動作信号を出力するようにしてもよい。   In addition, the voltage drop detection unit 11 determines a battery voltage drop and outputs a signal to output various data information at the time of battery voltage drop determination to the outside via the external output unit 10, and to the shut-off valve 13 after a predetermined time. An operation signal may be output.

これによって、電池電源部9に何らかの異常が生じて電池消耗が急速に進み、電圧低下検出部11が電池電圧低下判定した後の所定時間までに、電池電源部9の電圧低下が進んでマイクロコンピュータに記憶した各種データが破壊してしまう様な場合であっても、電池電圧低下判定時の各種データを、外部装置が電池電圧低下判定時の各種データ情報を受信して記憶している。このデータを分析し、本装置の電池消耗が急速に進んだ原因の分析が可能となる。このデータを基に次期商品を設計する際に更なる配慮が可能となり、より安全性の高いガス遮断装置への改良が可能となる。   As a result, some abnormality occurs in the battery power supply unit 9 and battery consumption rapidly proceeds. By a predetermined time after the voltage drop detection unit 11 determines the battery voltage drop, the voltage drop of the battery power supply unit 9 advances and the microcomputer Even if the various data stored in the above are destroyed, the external device receives and stores various data information at the time of battery voltage drop determination, and the external device receives the various data information at the time of battery voltage drop determination. By analyzing this data, it is possible to analyze the cause of the rapid battery consumption of the apparatus. Based on this data, further considerations can be made when designing the next product, and it is possible to improve the gas shutoff device with higher safety.

また、電圧低下検出部11は電池電圧低下を判定すると共に、外部出力部10を介して電池電圧低下判定時の各種データ情報を外部に出力するように信号を出し、所定時間になれば遮断弁13に動作信号を出力すると共に、その時の各種データ情報を外部に出力するように信号を出す様にしてもよい。   The voltage drop detection unit 11 determines a battery voltage drop and outputs a signal to output various data information at the time of battery voltage drop determination to the outside via the external output unit 10. The operation signal may be output to 13 and the signal may be output so that various data information at that time is output to the outside.

これによって、電池電源部9に何らかの異常が生じて電池消耗が急速に進み、電圧低下検出部11が電池電圧低下判定した後の所定時間までに、電池電源部の電圧低下が進んでマイクロコンピュータに記憶した各種データが破壊してしまう様な場合は電池電圧低下判定時の各種データを外部装置が電池電圧低下判定時の各種データ情報を受信して記憶している。このデータを分析する事で本装置の電池消耗が急速に進んだ原因の分析が可能となる。また、電圧低下検出部11が本装置の寿命完了である電池電圧低下判定後の遮断弁13への動作信号出力時に、外部出力部を介してその時の各種データ情報を再度外部に出力するように信号を出す。電圧低下検出部11の信号を受け、マイクロコンピュータと接続した外部出力部10は、その時のマイクロコンピュータに蓄積された各種データを外部に出力する。その後、電池消耗により電池電源部9の電圧低下が進みマイクロコンピュータに記憶した各種データが破壊しても、ここには記していない外部装置が各種データ情報を受信して記憶しているので、データ分析を行なう時は、装置の寿命末期のデータを得ることが出来る。この様にする事で、電池電源部の異常、正常に関わらず各種のデータを分析出来るようになる。このデータを基に次期商品を設計する際に更なる配慮が可能となり、より安全性の高く、経済的なガス遮断装置への改良が可能となる。   As a result, some abnormality occurs in the battery power supply unit 9 and battery consumption rapidly progresses. By a predetermined time after the voltage drop detection unit 11 determines the battery voltage drop, the voltage drop of the battery power supply unit proceeds and the microcomputer enters the microcomputer. When the stored various data is destroyed, the external device receives and stores various data information at the time of battery voltage drop determination by the external device. By analyzing this data, it is possible to analyze the cause of the rapid battery consumption of the apparatus. In addition, when the voltage drop detection unit 11 outputs an operation signal to the shut-off valve 13 after the battery voltage drop determination that is the end of the life of the apparatus, various data information at that time is again output to the outside via the external output unit. Give a signal. Upon receiving the signal from the voltage drop detection unit 11, the external output unit 10 connected to the microcomputer outputs various data stored in the microcomputer at that time to the outside. After that, even if the battery power consumption 9 causes a voltage drop and the various data stored in the microcomputer are destroyed, the external device not described here receives and stores the various data information. When performing the analysis, data at the end of the life of the device can be obtained. In this way, various data can be analyzed regardless of whether the battery power supply is abnormal or normal. Further consideration can be made when designing the next product based on this data, and it is possible to improve the gas shutoff device with higher safety and economy.

以上のように、本発明に係るガス遮断装置は、電池消耗により電池電源部の電圧低下が進みマイクロコンピュータに記憶した各種データが破壊されても、外部装置が各種データ情報を受信して記憶しているので、本装置の寿命完了時の各種データの記憶は残っておりデータ分析を行なうことが可能となるので、ガスに限らず水道や電力、燃焼燃料などの電池電圧判定装置にも適用できる。   As described above, the gas shutoff device according to the present invention receives and stores various data information by the external device even when the battery power consumption causes the voltage drop of the battery power supply unit to proceed and the various data stored in the microcomputer is destroyed. Therefore, since various data at the end of the life of the device remains stored, it is possible to perform data analysis, so that it can be applied not only to gas but also to battery voltage determination devices such as water supply, power, and combustion fuel. .

本発明の実施例1のガス遮断装置の制御ブロック図FIG. 1 is a control block diagram of the gas cutoff device according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 従来のガス遮断装置の制御ブロック図Control block diagram of a conventional gas shut-off device

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

2、9 電池電源部
3、13 遮断弁
10 外部出力部
11 電圧低下判定部
12 表示部
2, 9 Battery power supply unit 3, 13 Shut-off valve 10 External output unit 11 Voltage drop determination unit 12 Display unit

Claims (3)

異常時にガス通路を遮断する遮断弁と、この遮断弁を含む装置に動作電力を供給する電池電源部とを備えたガス遮断装置において、前記電池電源部の電圧を予め定めた一定時間毎に監視し前記遮断弁を動作させることができる下限値となる動作保証電圧から遡る所定時間の電池消耗を考慮して設定した電池消耗電圧値以下に前記電池電源部の電圧がなったことを検出する電圧低下検出部を設け、前記電圧低下検出部は、前記電池電源部の電圧が電池消耗電圧値以下になったことを検出した時、所定時間後に遮断弁動作信号を出力すると共に、外部出力部を介してその時の各種データ情報を外部に出力する電圧低下検出部を備えたガス遮断装置。 In a gas shut-off device comprising a shut-off valve that shuts off the gas passage in the event of an abnormality and a battery power supply unit that supplies operating power to a device including the shut-off valve, the voltage of the battery power supply unit is monitored at predetermined intervals. And a voltage for detecting that the voltage of the battery power supply unit has fallen below a battery consumption voltage value set in consideration of battery consumption for a predetermined time that goes back from an operation guarantee voltage that is a lower limit value at which the shut-off valve can be operated. A drop detection unit is provided, and when the voltage drop detection unit detects that the voltage of the battery power supply unit is lower than the battery consumption voltage value, it outputs a shut-off valve operation signal after a predetermined time, and an external output unit is provided. A gas shut-off device provided with a voltage drop detection unit that outputs various data information at that time to the outside. 異常時にガス通路を遮断する遮断弁と、この遮断弁を含む装置に動作電力を供給する電池電源部とを備えたガス遮断装置において、前記電池電源部の電圧を予め定めた一定時間毎に監視し前記遮断弁を動作させることができる下限値となる動作保証電圧から遡る所定時間の電池消耗を考慮して設定した電池消耗電圧値以下に前記電池電源部の電圧がなったことを検出する電圧低下検出部を設け、前記電圧低下検出部は、前記電池電源部の電圧が電池消耗電圧値以下になったことを検出した時、各種データ情報を外部に出力し、所定時間後に遮断弁動作信号を出力するガス遮断装置。 In a gas shut-off device comprising a shut-off valve that shuts off the gas passage in the event of an abnormality and a battery power supply unit that supplies operating power to a device including the shut-off valve, the voltage of the battery power supply unit is monitored at predetermined intervals. And a voltage for detecting that the voltage of the battery power supply unit has fallen below a battery consumption voltage value set in consideration of battery consumption for a predetermined time that goes back from an operation guarantee voltage that is a lower limit value at which the shut-off valve can be operated. A drop detection unit is provided, and when the voltage drop detection unit detects that the voltage of the battery power supply unit is less than or equal to the battery consumption voltage value, it outputs various data information to the outside, and a shut-off valve operation signal after a predetermined time Gas shut-off device that outputs. 異常時にガス通路を遮断する遮断弁と、この遮断弁を含む装置に動作電力を供給する電池電源部とを備えたガス遮断装置において、前記電池電源部の電圧を予め定めた一定時間毎に監視し前記遮断弁を動作させることができる下限値となる動作保証電圧から遡る所定時間の電池消耗を考慮して設定した電池消耗電圧値以下に前記電池電源部の電圧がなったことを検出する電圧低下検出部を設け、前記電圧低下検出部は、前記電池電源部の電圧が電池消耗電圧値以下になったことを検出した時、外部出力部を介して電池電圧低下判定時の各種データ情報を外部に出力するように信号を出し、所定時間になれば遮断弁動作信号を出力すると共にその時の各種データ情報を外部に出力するガス遮断装置。 In a gas shut-off device comprising a shut-off valve that shuts off the gas passage in the event of an abnormality and a battery power supply unit that supplies operating power to a device including the shut-off valve, the voltage of the battery power supply unit is monitored at predetermined intervals. And a voltage for detecting that the voltage of the battery power supply unit has fallen below a battery consumption voltage value set in consideration of battery consumption for a predetermined time that goes back from an operation guarantee voltage that is a lower limit value at which the shut-off valve can be operated. A voltage drop detection unit is provided, and when the voltage drop detection unit detects that the voltage of the battery power supply unit is less than or equal to a battery consumption voltage value, various data information at the time of battery voltage drop determination is transmitted via an external output unit. A gas shut-off device that outputs a signal to output to the outside and outputs a shut-off valve operation signal at a predetermined time and outputs various data information at that time to the outside.
JP2004294794A 2004-10-07 2004-10-07 Gas shut-off device Pending JP2006105856A (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0614744U (en) * 1992-01-30 1994-02-25 株式会社日立ホームテック Fuel cutoff control device
JP2002063679A (en) * 2000-08-21 2002-02-28 Osaka Gas Co Ltd Electronic meter
JP2004138542A (en) * 2002-10-18 2004-05-13 Yazaki Corp Flowmeter

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0614744U (en) * 1992-01-30 1994-02-25 株式会社日立ホームテック Fuel cutoff control device
JP2002063679A (en) * 2000-08-21 2002-02-28 Osaka Gas Co Ltd Electronic meter
JP2004138542A (en) * 2002-10-18 2004-05-13 Yazaki Corp Flowmeter

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