JP2006103752A - Shrink packaging body and shrink-packaging method - Google Patents

Shrink packaging body and shrink-packaging method Download PDF

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JP2006103752A
JP2006103752A JP2004292778A JP2004292778A JP2006103752A JP 2006103752 A JP2006103752 A JP 2006103752A JP 2004292778 A JP2004292778 A JP 2004292778A JP 2004292778 A JP2004292778 A JP 2004292778A JP 2006103752 A JP2006103752 A JP 2006103752A
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heat
film
shrink
packaging
shrinkable film
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JP4467399B2 (en
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Yutaka Matsuki
豊 松木
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Asahi Kasei Corp
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Asahi Kasei Life and Living Corp
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<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a packaging body with excellent appearance after heat shrinkage and capable of improving in reduction of pinhole generation in shrink-packaging of a container with contents stored irrespective of a shape of the contents such as food or the container, and its packaging method. <P>SOLUTION: A tubular film formed by a longitudinal seal 4 made of a heat-shrinkable film 1 is heat-shrunk to come into tight contact with an object to be packaged. A shrink packaging body has a gusset-formed hermetic seal 3 with at least one of both ends of the tubular film folded inward from a side face. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、たとえば食品そのものまたは食品等の内容物を入れたトレーを含む容器等の被包装物を熱収縮性フィルムを用いて包んだ後、熱収縮性フィルムを熱収縮させて被包装物に密着させた包装体とその包装方法に関する。   For example, the present invention wraps an object to be packaged such as a container including a food containing itself or a tray containing contents such as food with a heat-shrinkable film, and then heat-shrinks the heat-shrinkable film into the object to be packaged. The present invention relates to a closely packed package and a packaging method thereof.

一般に、スーパーマーケットやコンビニエンスストア等で販売されている生鮮食品、加工食品等の包装には、タイトな仕上がりで美粧性に優れる点を生かし、熱収縮性フィルムで包装した収縮包装が広く知られている。この収縮包装は、たとえば内容物を入れたトレーを熱収縮性フィルムで包み、開口部を密封シールして予備包装体を形成した後、熱風トンネルを通過させてあらかじめ設けられた脱気孔または密封シールした後に設けた脱気孔から空気を抜きながら該フィルムを熱収縮させて内容物およびトレーに密着させることによって行われている。このシュリンク包装においては、予備包装体の底部で主に合掌シールによる縦シールおよび前後二方を横シールする場合(ピロー包装方式)、フィルムを半折して開口部である三方をシールする場合(半折フィルム方式)、二枚のフィルムを重ね合わせて四方をシールする場合(上下フィルム方式)等がある。これらの方法はいずれも熱収縮時に包装体内部の空気を排除するためにフィルムに脱気用の孔が設けてあるために雑菌等の侵入を嫌う食品包装としては不適である。この脱気用の孔を設けない包装方法として特許文献1が開示されている。   In general, for packaging of fresh foods and processed foods sold at supermarkets and convenience stores, etc., shrink packaging in which a tight finish and excellent cosmetics are utilized and wrapped with a heat shrinkable film is widely known. . For example, the shrink wrapping includes a tray containing contents and a heat shrinkable film, and the opening is hermetically sealed to form a pre-packaging body. The film is heat-shrinked while venting air from the deaeration holes provided thereafter, and is brought into close contact with the contents and the tray. In this shrink wrapping, when the vertical seal and the front and rear two sides are mainly sealed at the bottom of the pre-packed body (pillow wrapping method), the film is folded in half and the three sides that are the openings are sealed ( (Half-fold film system), two films are stacked and sealed on four sides (upper and lower film system), and the like. All of these methods are unsuitable as food packaging that dislikes the invasion of germs and the like because the film is provided with holes for deaeration in order to exclude air inside the package during heat shrinkage. Patent Document 1 is disclosed as a packaging method in which no hole for deaeration is provided.

この方法は、熱収縮率および熱収縮後の引張回復性が特定された熱収縮性二軸延伸プラスチックフィルムを用いて、内容物を入れたトレーを包んで内部を脱気するとともに、開口部を密封シールしてトレーの側方に密封シール部を有する予備成形体を形成し、この予備成形体のトレー下側面のプラスチックフィルムを熱収縮させて側方の密封シール部を下方に引き付けた後、トレー上面側のプラスチックフィルムを熱収縮させる包装方法である。
この方法では、脱気用の孔がないために食品包装をする場合に衛生状態を保ちやすく、また側方の密封シール部が包装体の上面にずれ上がることがなく、更に押さえ跡による外観低下が起こり難いために、高い商品性と展示効果が発揮されるものである。
This method uses a heat-shrinkable biaxially stretched plastic film with specified heat shrinkage rate and tensile recovery after heat shrink, wraps the tray containing the contents, degasses the interior, and opens the opening. After sealing and forming a preform having a hermetic seal portion on the side of the tray, the plastic film on the lower surface of the tray of the preform is heat-shrinked to attract the side hermetic seal portion downward, This is a packaging method in which the plastic film on the tray upper surface side is thermally shrunk.
In this method, since there is no hole for deaeration, it is easy to maintain hygienic conditions when packaging food, the side sealing seal does not move up to the upper surface of the package, and the appearance deteriorates due to pressing marks. Because it is difficult to occur, high merchantability and display effect are exhibited.

一方、食品に対する安全、安心、おいしさ追求といった消費者ニーズに応えるべく、食品添加物、とりわけ保存料を使用しない食品が増え、安全で確実に鮮度保持するための包装方法が一層重要性を増してきている。中でも、ガス置換包装は食品の鮮度を長期間に渡り保持可能で、上記保存料の効果を補完する効果的な包装方法として多用されている。このガス置換が可能な包装方法としては特許文献2が開示されており、ピロー包装機により内容物を収納したトレーをバリヤー性樹脂層とヒートシール性樹脂層とを含む熱収縮性多層フィルムで包み、該フィルムをトレーの底部ならびに縁部にてヒートシールする包装方法である。この方法によれば、気密性に優れた長期保存が可能なトレー包装体が得られ、包装体内部をガス置換した場合、食品の日持ちが大幅に向上されるとの記述がある。   On the other hand, in order to meet consumer needs such as food safety, security, and deliciousness, food additives, especially foods that do not use preservatives, have increased, and packaging methods to ensure safe and freshness have become even more important. It is coming. Among these, gas replacement packaging can maintain the freshness of food for a long period of time, and is frequently used as an effective packaging method that complements the effects of the above preservatives. Patent Document 2 is disclosed as a packaging method capable of gas replacement, and a tray containing contents is wrapped with a heat shrinkable multilayer film including a barrier resin layer and a heat sealable resin layer by a pillow packaging machine. The packaging method includes heat sealing the film at the bottom and the edge of the tray. According to this method, there is a description that a tray package that has excellent airtightness and can be stored for a long period of time is obtained, and that the shelf life of food is greatly improved when the inside of the package is replaced with gas.

しかしながら特許文献1および特許文献2のいずれの包装方法においても、熱収縮後に得られる包装体は、特にコーナー部に大きな曲率を有する丸みを帯びた形状または隅切り形状の容器の場合、さらには高さが高いほどその隅部においてフィルムが収縮しきらずに突起状に残ってしまい(以下、突起状物という。)、外観を損ねるといった問題を生じる。また、ある程度収縮率が大きいフィルムを使用した場合には、開口部の密封シール部やトレーの縁部でのヒートシール部がヒートシールの段階で縮んでしまい、トレーのエッジ部(稜部)でフィルムにひだを作ったりシワが発生するため、フィルムを熱収縮させて得られた包装体にはシワとして残りやすく、同様に外観を悪くし商品性を低下させるといった問題がある。更に、上記突起状物先端部で隣接する別の包装体に傷をつけたり、突起状物自体が輸送中などの繰り返し屈曲により、ピンホールを発生させてしまうといった問題もある。
特開平9−99908号公報 特開平4−327153号公報
However, in any of the packaging methods described in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2, the package obtained after heat shrinkage is more particularly in the case of a rounded or rounded container having a large curvature at the corner. The higher the film thickness, the more the film is not shrunk at the corners, and the film remains in a projecting shape (hereinafter referred to as a projecting product), resulting in a problem that the appearance is impaired. In addition, when a film with a certain degree of shrinkage is used, the hermetic seal part of the opening and the heat seal part at the edge of the tray shrink at the stage of heat sealing, and the edge part (ridge part) of the tray Since wrinkles or wrinkles are generated in the film, it tends to remain as wrinkles in a package obtained by heat-shrinking the film. Furthermore, there is a problem that another adjacent package body is damaged at the tip of the protrusion, or that the protrusion itself generates a pinhole due to repeated bending such as during transportation.
JP-A-9-99908 JP-A-4-327153

本発明は、食品等の内容物または容器の形状を問わず熱収縮後の外観に優れ、ピンホールの発生も大幅に改善できる包装体とその包装方法を提供することを目的とする。   An object of the present invention is to provide a packaging body and a packaging method thereof that are excellent in appearance after heat shrinkage regardless of the contents of food or the like or the shape of a container, and can greatly improve the occurrence of pinholes.

すなわち、本発明は下記の通りである。
1.熱収縮性フィルムを用いて包装してなる収縮包装体であって、筒状の熱収縮性フィルムが熱収縮して被包装物に密着し、かつ該筒状フィルムの両端の少なくとも一方が側面から内側に折り込まれたガゼット形状の密封シール部を有していることを特徴とする収縮包装体。
2.密封シール部が下方に位置することを特徴とする1.に記載の収縮包装体。
3.熱収縮性フィルムがガスバリア性を有することを特徴とする1.または2.に記載の収縮包装体。
4.熱収縮性フィルムからなる筒状フィルム内に被包装物を収納し、該筒状フィルムの一方の開口部を側面から内側に折り込み部を設けた状態で密封シールし、その後もう一方の開口部を同様にして折り込み部を設け、内部を脱気するとともに該開口部を密封シールしてガゼット形状の予備包装体を成形し、その後熱収縮性フィルムを熱収縮させることを特徴とする収縮包装方法。
5.ガゼット形状の予備包装体を成形し、その後予備包装体の下面側の熱収縮性フィルムを熱収縮させて開口部の密封シール部を下方に引き付けたあと、予備包装体の上面側の熱収縮性フィルムを熱収縮させることを特徴とする4.に記載の収縮包装方法。
6.熱収縮性フィルムの熱収縮率が、横方向で10%以上かつ縦方向で20%以上であることを特徴とする4.または5.に記載の収縮包装方法。
7.熱収縮性フィルムがガスバリア性を有することを特徴とする4.〜6.のいずれかに記載の収縮包装方法。
8.ガゼット形状の予備包装体の密封シール部の横寸法が、被包装物の上面から見た最大投影横寸法以下であることを特徴とする4.〜7.のいずれかに記載の収縮包装方法。
That is, the present invention is as follows.
1. A shrink wrapping body formed by using a heat shrinkable film, wherein the tubular heat shrinkable film is thermally shrunk to adhere to an object to be packaged, and at least one of both ends of the tubular film is from the side. A shrink wrapping body having a gusset-shaped hermetic seal part folded inside.
2. 1. The hermetic seal portion is located below. The shrink wrap body described in 1.
3. 1. The heat-shrinkable film has a gas barrier property. Or 2. The shrink wrap body described in 1.
4). An article to be packaged is stored in a tubular film made of a heat-shrinkable film, and one opening of the tubular film is hermetically sealed with a fold inward from the side, and the other opening is then opened. Similarly, a shrink wrapping method is provided, wherein a folding portion is provided, the inside is deaerated, the opening is hermetically sealed to form a gusset-shaped preliminary wrapping body, and then the heat shrinkable film is heat shrunk.
5. After forming the gusset-shaped pre-packaging body, the heat-shrinkable film on the lower surface side of the pre-packaging body is heat-shrinked, and the sealing seal part of the opening is drawn downward, and then the heat-shrinkability on the upper surface side of the pre-packaging body 3. The film is heat-shrinked. The shrink wrapping method according to claim 1.
6). 3. The heat shrink rate of the heat-shrinkable film is 10% or more in the horizontal direction and 20% or more in the vertical direction. Or 5. The shrink wrapping method according to claim 1.
7). 3. The heat shrinkable film has a gas barrier property. ~ 6. The shrink wrapping method according to any one of the above.
8). 3. The lateral dimension of the hermetically sealed portion of the gusset-shaped preliminary packaging body is equal to or less than the maximum projected lateral dimension as viewed from the upper surface of the packaged article. ~ 7. The shrink wrapping method according to any one of the above.

本発明が従来技術と最も相違する点は、熱収縮させる前の予備包装体の段階で、密封シール部にガゼット形状の折込を設けた点にあり、これにより従来問題であった熱収縮後の突起状物そのものが発生しにくいため、得られる包装体は外観が綺麗で、かつ突起状物の先端部がもたらした隣接包装体へのピンホール発生または突起状物自体の繰り返し屈曲によるピンホール等の損傷が大幅に改善される。特に、ガスバリア性を有した熱収縮性フィルムのうち、耐ピンホール性を強化するためにポリアミド系樹脂層を配したフィルムは概して熱収縮性が低いが、これら熱収縮性に乏しいフィルムに対しても突起状物のない綺麗な包装が可能であり、また、ある程度収縮率が大きいフィルムを使用した場合に従来発生していたトレーのエッジ部(稜部)でのシワも大幅に改善できる極めて有効な包装体および包装方法を提供し得る。   The most different point of the present invention from the prior art is that a gusset-shaped fold is provided in the hermetic seal portion at the stage of the pre-packaging body before the heat shrinkage. Protrusions are less likely to occur, so the resulting package has a beautiful appearance, and pinholes are generated in the adjacent package caused by the tips of the protrusions, or pinholes are caused by repeated bending of the protrusions. The damage is greatly improved. In particular, among heat-shrinkable films having gas barrier properties, films with a polyamide-based resin layer arranged to enhance pinhole resistance are generally low in heat-shrinkability, but these films have poor heat-shrinkability. Can be packaged beautifully without protrusions, and it is extremely effective to greatly improve the wrinkles at the edges (ridges) of trays that have been generated in the past when using a film with a large degree of shrinkage. Packages and packaging methods can be provided.

本発明の好ましい包装体および本発明の包装体を得るための好ましい包装方法について、図1から図10を用いて説明する。まず図1〜図3は、隅切りトレーを使用した従来の包装方法の場合を示したもので、図1は内容物を入れた隅切りトレー2(図では内容物は省略。以下、同様にすべての図において内容物は省略。)を熱収縮性フィルム1からなる縦シール4によって形成される筒状フィルム内に収容し、これを脱気するとともに開口部を密封シールして得られた予備包装体である。図2はこれの平面図である。図3はこの予備包装体のトレー下側面のフィルムを先に熱収縮させて、開口部の密封シール部3を下方に引き付けた後、全体を熱風にて加熱し上面のフィルムをシュリンクさせて得られた収縮包装体である。この収縮包装体には突起状物5が発生しており、外観上、商品としての美粧性を損ね、また該突起状物先端部で隣接する別の包装体に損傷を与えるといった問題が生じていた。   A preferred packaging body of the present invention and a preferred packaging method for obtaining the packaging body of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3 show a case of a conventional packaging method using a corner cutting tray. FIG. 1 shows a corner cutting tray 2 containing contents (the contents are omitted in the figure. Hereinafter, similarly) The contents are omitted in all the drawings.) Is stored in a cylindrical film formed by the vertical seal 4 made of the heat-shrinkable film 1, and this is degassed and the opening is hermetically sealed. It is a package. FIG. 2 is a plan view of this. FIG. 3 is obtained by first shrinking the film on the lower side of the tray of this pre-packed body and drawing the sealing seal part 3 of the opening downward, and then heating the whole with hot air to shrink the film on the upper side. Shrinkage package. Protrusions 5 are generated in the shrink wrapping body, and there are problems that the cosmetic appearance as a product is impaired in appearance, and that another wrapping body adjacent to the protrusions is damaged. It was.

次に本発明の好ましい形態について説明する。図4〜図6は上記と同じ隅切りトレーおよび熱収縮性フィルムを使用した本発明による包装方法の例を示したものである。図4は熱収縮性フィルム1からなる縦シール4によって形成される筒状フィルム内に内容物を入れた隅切りトレー2を収納し、該筒状フィルムの両方の開口部がその側面から内側に折り込み部を設けた状態で内部を脱気するとともに密封シールされた、ガゼット部6を有する予備包装体である。この折り込み部は必ずしも両側面で設ける必要はなく、一方の側面のみでもよく、また、両側面の場合は、左右の折込部の程度に差を設けても良い。図5はこれの平面図である。ここで縦シールは、熱収縮性フィルム端部の内側面同士を対向させて融着する合掌貼り方式、又は熱収縮性フィルム端部を重ねて内面と外面を融着する封筒貼り方式があり、該フィルムの両表面層のヒートシール特性を考慮して適宜選択すれば良いが、密封の完全性といった観点より、合掌貼り方式が好ましい。   Next, the preferable form of this invention is demonstrated. 4 to 6 show an example of the packaging method according to the present invention using the same corner cutting tray and heat-shrinkable film as described above. FIG. 4 shows a case in which a corner tray 2 containing contents is contained in a cylindrical film formed by a vertical seal 4 made of a heat-shrinkable film 1, and both openings of the cylindrical film are inward from the side surfaces thereof. It is a preliminary packaging body having a gusset portion 6 that is evacuated and hermetically sealed while providing a folding portion. The folded portion is not necessarily provided on both side surfaces, and may be provided only on one side surface. In the case of both side surfaces, a difference may be provided in the degree of the left and right folded portions. FIG. 5 is a plan view of this. Here, the vertical seal has a palm-pasting method in which the inner surfaces of the heat-shrinkable film end portions are opposed to each other, or an envelope-pasting method in which the heat-shrinkable film end portions are stacked and the inner surface and the outer surface are fused, The film may be selected as appropriate in consideration of the heat seal characteristics of both surface layers of the film, but a palm-pasting method is preferred from the viewpoint of sealing integrity.

縦シールを含め本発明の密封シールはヒートシールによるものであるが、ヒートシーラーとしては熱板シーラー、インパルスシーラー、超音波シーラー、バンドシーラー、熱風シーラー、高周波シーラー、フレームシーラー等がありこれらから適宜選択すればよい。また内部の脱気は、すべての開口部を密封シールしてしまう前に行われるもので、フィルムが熱収縮した際に、包装体が内部の気体によって膨れてしまうのを防止するためのものである。そして、この脱気を行うことで従来の収縮包装で用いられていた脱気孔を設けることなく、フィルムが被包装体に密着した包装体が得られる。
脱気の方法としては、最後の密封シール部を形成する寸前に、例えばスポンジ等の柔軟な材料で被包装物を押さえつけて内部の気体を押出すやり方の他、真空ポンプによる吸引のような周辺との圧力差を利用して脱気する方法があるが適宜選択すればよい。
The hermetic seal of the present invention, including the vertical seal, is based on heat seal, but heat sealers include hot plate sealers, impulse sealers, ultrasonic sealers, band sealers, hot air sealers, high frequency sealers, frame sealers, etc. Just choose. The internal deaeration is performed before all the openings are hermetically sealed, and is intended to prevent the package from being swollen by the internal gas when the film is thermally contracted. is there. Then, by performing this deaeration, a packaging body in which the film is in close contact with the package body can be obtained without providing the deaeration holes used in the conventional shrink wrapping.
As a degassing method, just before forming the final hermetic seal portion, for example, a method of pressing a packaged object with a flexible material such as a sponge to extrude an internal gas, and a peripheral such as suction by a vacuum pump There is a method of deaeration using the pressure difference between the two, but it may be selected as appropriate.

そして図6が、この予備包装体のトレー下側面のフィルムを先に熱収縮させて、開口部の密封シール部3を下方に引き付けた後、上面側のフィルムをシュリンクさせて得られた本発明の収縮包装体である。熱収縮させる手段としては熱風が好ましいが温水、加熱スチーム、赤外線等を適宜用いることができる。また、上面側のフィルムのシュリンクは、トレーの上方からだけの加熱で行ってもよいが、全方向から熱風等を当てることで行ってもよい。ここで、トレー下側面のフィルムを先に熱収縮させて、開口部の密封シール部3を下方に引き付ける目的は、次に行うトレーの上面側のフィルムを熱収縮させる際に、この密封シール部が包装体の上面にずり上がって外観を損ねることを抑制するためのものである。従って、予備包装体のトレー下側面のフィルムを先に熱収縮させた時点において、該密封シール部は被包装物の上面に位置しないことを意味するものである。そして、次いで行うトレー上面側のフィルムを収縮して最終的に得られる収縮包装体における該密封シール部はその大部分が、好ましくは該密封シール部の横寸法の80%以上、より好ましくは90%以上、さらに好ましくは横寸法の全てが最終包装体の側面ないしは底面に位置するものである。得られた収縮包装体には従来の包装方法で生じていた突起状物5は見られず、外観上好ましい商品性を有すると共に、従来突起状物5の先端部がもたらしていた隣接包装体へのピンホール発生等の損傷が大幅に改善される。
同様に図7〜図9は丼形状の容器を使用した場合の本発明の収縮包装方法および収縮包
装体の例を示したものであり、図10は蓋付容器を被包装物とした予備包装体を熱収縮させて得られた本発明の収縮包装体の例を示したものである。
FIG. 6 shows the present invention obtained by first shrinking the film on the lower side of the tray of the pre-packed body and then drawing the sealing seal 3 on the opening downward, and then shrinking the film on the upper side. This is a shrink-wrap package. As a means for heat shrinking, hot air is preferable, but hot water, heating steam, infrared rays, or the like can be appropriately used. Moreover, although shrinking of the film on the upper surface side may be performed by heating only from above the tray, it may be performed by applying hot air or the like from all directions. Here, the film on the lower surface of the tray is first thermally contracted, and the purpose of attracting the hermetic seal portion 3 of the opening downward is that when the film on the upper surface side of the tray to be subsequently contracted is thermally contracted, This is to prevent the appearance of the sheet from rising to the upper surface of the package. Therefore, when the film on the lower surface of the tray of the preliminary package is first thermally shrunk, this means that the hermetic seal portion is not located on the upper surface of the package. And most of the hermetic seal part in the shrink-wrapped body finally obtained by shrinking the film on the upper surface side of the tray to be performed next, preferably 80% or more of the lateral dimension of the hermetic seal part, more preferably 90%. % Or more, more preferably all of the lateral dimensions are located on the side or bottom of the final package. In the obtained shrink package, the protrusions 5 produced by the conventional packaging method are not seen, and the product has a favorable merchandise in terms of appearance, and to the adjacent package that the tip of the conventional protrusions 5 has brought about Damages such as pinholes are greatly improved.
Similarly, FIG. 7 to FIG. 9 show examples of the shrink wrapping method and the shrink wrap body of the present invention when a bowl-shaped container is used, and FIG. The example of the shrink wrapping body of this invention obtained by carrying out the heat shrink of the body is shown.

本発明方法において、該筒状フィルムの両方の開口部をその側面から内側に折り込み部を設けた状態で密封シールしてガゼット部6を有する予備包装体を成形する際、例えば、図2、図5、図8に示すガゼット形状を有する予備包装体の密封シール部の横寸法Lsが、被包装物の上面から見た最大投影横寸法Li以下であることが好ましく、より好ましくは、Ls/Liの値が0.9以下である。Liの測定は被包装物に対して十分な大きさの面積を有する互いに直角関係にある3枚の平板で構成された角形成体に被包装物を各板面に接触するように置き、同様な別の角形成体で被包装物を挟み込むようにして二つの角形成体の面間距離を測定する方法が簡便である。また、上記密封シール部はフィルムの熱収縮により多少湾曲する傾向にあるが、該密封シール部の両端の直線距離を測定しこれをLsとする。   In the method of the present invention, when forming a pre-packaging body having a gusset portion 6 by sealing and sealing both openings of the tubular film in a state where a fold portion is provided inward from the side surface, for example, FIG. 5, The lateral dimension Ls of the hermetically sealed portion of the preliminary packaging body having the gusset shape shown in FIG. 8 is preferably not more than the maximum projected lateral dimension Li as viewed from the top surface of the package, more preferably Ls / Li Is 0.9 or less. The measurement of Li is carried out by placing the object to be packaged in contact with each plate surface on a corner forming body composed of three flat plates having a right angle relative to the object to be packaged. A simple method is to measure the distance between two angulation bodies by sandwiching the object to be packaged with another angulation body. The hermetic seal portion tends to bend slightly due to heat shrinkage of the film. The linear distance at both ends of the hermetic seal portion is measured and this is defined as Ls.

これにより熱収縮後に最終的に得られる包装体は熱収縮性に乏しいフィルムを使用したり、または開口部を密封シールする直前の脱気が若干不十分であっても、問題となる密封シール部の角部または先端部が縦シールと平行にある容器側面上よりも出っ張ることがなく、隣接する包装体への悪影響に対する改善効果とトレーのエッジ部(稜部)でのシワ抑制が一層確実なものとなる。
次に、本発明でいう容器とは、トレーのみ、または蓋と本体で構成される容器類を含み、フードパックと称されるヒンジを有する蓋と本体が一体となったものをも含む。さらに、上記にはトレーの内側または蓋と本体の中間に位置する中皿を有していてもよい。容器がガス置換包装に用いられる場合は、特に蓋付の容器の場合にガスの置換が容易に行われるように蓋または本体、あるいは蓋と本体を嵌合した状態で開口部が設けられているのが通常であり、更に小袋タイプの脱酸素剤が収納可能な形状に成形されたものでも良い。これら容器の材質は特に制限はないが、公知の樹脂類、金属、紙、木材(パルプ含)、等から適宜単独または複合化されて使用されるが、透明性および形状の多様性という観点からの成形性が優れる点で、公知の樹脂類が好ましい。
As a result, the package finally obtained after heat shrinkage uses a film with poor heat shrinkability, or even if the deaeration just before sealing the opening is slightly insufficient, the hermetic seal part becomes a problem. The corner or tip of the container does not protrude beyond the side of the container parallel to the vertical seal, and it is more reliable to improve the adverse effects on adjacent packaging and to suppress wrinkles at the edge (ridge) of the tray. It will be a thing.
Next, the container referred to in the present invention includes a tray or a container composed of a lid and a main body, and also includes a container having a hinge and a main body called a food pack integrated. Furthermore, the above may have an inner pan located inside the tray or between the lid and the main body. When the container is used for gas replacement packaging, an opening is provided in a state in which the lid or the main body or the lid and the main body are fitted so that gas replacement can be easily performed, particularly in the case of a container with a lid. Ordinarily, it may be formed into a shape that can accommodate a small bag type oxygen scavenger. The material of these containers is not particularly limited, but is used alone or in combination from known resins, metals, paper, wood (including pulp), etc., but from the viewpoint of transparency and variety of shapes. Known resins are preferred because of their excellent moldability.

本発明で用いる熱収縮性フィルムは、好ましくはその熱収縮率が横方向で10%以上かつ縦方向で20%以上のものである。横方向の熱収縮率が10%以上であれば、熱収縮後のフィルムと被包装物の密着性が十分となり、フィルムにタルミやシワが生じにくい。一方、縦方向の熱収縮率が20%以上であればガゼット形成のための折込の程度によって両端開放部の密封シール部が不規則な収縮を起こしにくい。より好ましい熱収縮率は、横方向が15%以上かつ縦方向が25%以上であり、さらに好ましくは横方向20%以上かつ縦方向が25%以上であり、最も好ましくは横方向が20%以上かつ縦方向が30%以上である。熱収縮率の上限については特に制限はないが、熱収縮時の容器変形等を回避する上で、横方向と縦方向の熱収縮率共に、90%以下であることが好ましい。
なお、本発明における熱収縮率とは、100mm角のフィルム試料を所定の温度に設定したエアーオーブン式恒温槽に入れ、自由に熱収縮できる状態で10分間処理した後、横方向、縦方向の熱収縮寸法を求め、元の寸法で除した値の百分率で表すものとする。熱収縮温度は、実際の包装時の加熱収縮温度条件を考慮し、80℃から160℃の間の任意の温度で測定すればよい。
The heat-shrinkable film used in the present invention preferably has a heat shrinkage rate of 10% or more in the horizontal direction and 20% or more in the vertical direction. If the heat shrinkage rate in the lateral direction is 10% or more, the film and the packaged material after heat shrinkage are sufficiently adhered, and the film is less likely to be damaged or wrinkled. On the other hand, if the heat shrinkage rate in the vertical direction is 20% or more, the hermetic seal portion at the open ends is less likely to cause irregular shrinkage depending on the degree of folding for forming the gusset. More preferably, the heat shrinkage rate is 15% or more in the horizontal direction and 25% or more in the vertical direction, more preferably 20% or more in the horizontal direction and 25% or more in the vertical direction, and most preferably 20% or more in the horizontal direction. And the vertical direction is 30% or more. Although there is no restriction | limiting in particular about the upper limit of a heat contraction rate, in order to avoid the container deformation | transformation at the time of heat contraction, it is preferable that both the heat contraction rate of a horizontal direction and a vertical direction is 90% or less.
The heat shrinkage rate in the present invention refers to a 100 mm square film sample placed in an air oven type thermostat set at a predetermined temperature, treated for 10 minutes in a state where it can be freely heat shrunk, and then laterally and longitudinally. The heat shrinkage dimension is determined and expressed as a percentage of the value divided by the original dimension. The heat shrink temperature may be measured at an arbitrary temperature between 80 ° C. and 160 ° C. in consideration of the heat shrink temperature conditions during actual packaging.

熱収縮性フィルムを構成する樹脂としては、ヒートシールが可能である熱可塑性樹脂を含んでいれば特に制限はないが、例えば高圧法低密度ポリエチレン、高密度ポリエチレン、エチレン−αオレフィン共重合体(線状低密度ポリエチレン、超低密度ポリエチレン、および左記以外のX線法による結晶化度が30%以下の軟質樹脂等)、環状ポリオレフィン、ポリプロピレン系樹脂(ホモ及びコモノマーとしてエチレン、ブテン等の少なくとも1種のαオレフィンとの共重合体)、ポリ4メチルペンテン系樹脂、結晶性1,2ポリブタジエン、上記エチレン−αオレフィン共重合体とは異なるαオレフィン共重合体よりなる軟質重合体、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体、エチレン−脂肪族不飽和カルボン酸共重合体、エチレン−脂肪族不飽和カルボン酸エステル共重合体、ビニル芳香族炭化水素と共役ジエンとのブロック共重合体およびその二重結合の少なくとも一部を水素添加処理した等の誘導体、左記以外のスチレン系エラストマー、エチレン−ビニルアルコール系共重合体(以下、EVOHと記す)、ポリアミド系樹脂、ポリエステル系樹脂、生分解性樹脂(ポリ乳酸、ポリカプロラクトン、ポリブチレンサクシネート、ポリブチレンサクシネートアジペート、ポリブチレンサクシネートテレフタレート、ポリテトラメチレンアジペートテレフタレート、ポリブチレンアジペートテレフタレート等)、およびこれらの変性重合体(酸変性、イオン化等)が挙げられ、これらの中から選ばれた1種、または2種以上の樹脂を混合したブレンド樹脂又はこれらの樹脂を主体として(50重量%以上含むことを意味する)上記以外の樹脂を混合したブレンド樹脂を用いることができる。   The resin constituting the heat-shrinkable film is not particularly limited as long as it contains a thermoplastic resin that can be heat-sealed. For example, high-pressure method low-density polyethylene, high-density polyethylene, ethylene-α olefin copolymer ( Linear low-density polyethylene, ultra-low-density polyethylene, and soft resins having a crystallinity of 30% or less by the X-ray method other than those described on the left), cyclic polyolefins, polypropylene-based resins (homo and comonomers such as ethylene and butene) A copolymer with a kind of α-olefin), poly-4-methylpentene resin, crystalline 1,2 polybutadiene, a soft polymer comprising an α-olefin copolymer different from the ethylene-α-olefin copolymer, ethylene-acetic acid Vinyl copolymer, ethylene-aliphatic unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer, ethylene-aliphatic unsaturated carbon Bonic acid ester copolymers, block copolymers of vinyl aromatic hydrocarbons and conjugated dienes, derivatives such as those obtained by hydrogenating at least part of their double bonds, styrenic elastomers other than those on the left, ethylene-vinyl alcohol Copolymer (hereinafter referred to as EVOH), polyamide resin, polyester resin, biodegradable resin (polylactic acid, polycaprolactone, polybutylene succinate, polybutylene succinate adipate, polybutylene succinate terephthalate, polytetra Methylene adipate terephthalate, polybutylene adipate terephthalate, and the like), and modified polymers thereof (acid-modified, ionized, etc.), and a blend resin or a mixture of two or more resins selected from these Mainly using these resins (5 A blended resin in which a resin other than the above is mixed can be used.

本発明で用いる熱収縮性フィルムは単層でも多層でも良いが、密封シール部のより一層の安定性を得るために、熱シール層を有する多層フィルムであることが好ましく、層の構成は対称でも非対称でも良い。熱収縮性フィルムの厚みは特に制限はないが、好ましくは5〜100μm、より好ましくは10〜80μm、さらに好ましくは10〜50μmである。
なお、熱シール層に使用する樹脂は上記に挙げた樹脂から適宜選択すればよい。
また、本発明で用いる熱収縮性フィルムは架橋処理がされていてもよく、防曇剤、滑剤、可塑剤、酸化防止剤、紫外線吸収剤、酸素吸収剤、抗菌剤、着色剤、各種界面活性剤、アンチブロック剤、無機フィラー、粘着付与剤等を含ませることができ、また、コロナ処理やプラズマ処理、各種コーティング処理を施しておくこともできる。また必要に応じ、他種フィルムとの各種ラミネ−ションされたものでもよい。
The heat-shrinkable film used in the present invention may be a single layer or a multilayer, but in order to obtain further stability of the hermetic seal portion, it is preferably a multilayer film having a heat seal layer, and the layer structure may be symmetrical. It may be asymmetric. The thickness of the heat-shrinkable film is not particularly limited, but is preferably 5 to 100 μm, more preferably 10 to 80 μm, and still more preferably 10 to 50 μm.
In addition, what is necessary is just to select suitably resin used for a heat seal layer from the resin quoted above.
In addition, the heat-shrinkable film used in the present invention may be subjected to a crosslinking treatment, such as an antifogging agent, a lubricant, a plasticizer, an antioxidant, an ultraviolet absorber, an oxygen absorber, an antibacterial agent, a colorant, and various surfactants. An agent, an antiblocking agent, an inorganic filler, a tackifier, and the like can be included, and corona treatment, plasma treatment, and various coating treatments can be performed. Moreover, what was laminated | stacked variously with another kind of film may be sufficient as needed.

本発明による最も好ましい形態は、ガスバリアー性を有した熱収縮性フィルムを用いた場合であり、通常ガスバリア性のフィルムはその熱収縮性が乏しいものが多いため、本発明の包装方法は特に有用である。本発明の熱収縮性フィルムがガスバリア性フィルムである場合、そのバリア性は、好ましくは23℃、65%RHにおける酸素透過度の値で30,000ml/(m・day・Mpa)以下であり、より好ましくは20,000ml/(m・day・Mpa)以下、さらに好ましくは10,000ml/(m・day・Mpa)以下、更に好ましくは5000ml/(m・day・Mpa)以下である。なお、酸素透過度はASTM−D−3985の方法により測定される。 The most preferred form according to the present invention is the case where a heat-shrinkable film having gas barrier properties is used, and since many gas barrier films usually have poor heat-shrinkability, the packaging method of the present invention is particularly useful. It is. When the heat-shrinkable film of the present invention is a gas barrier film, the barrier property is preferably 30,000 ml / (m 2 · day · Mpa) or less in terms of oxygen permeability at 23 ° C. and 65% RH. , more preferably 20,000ml / (m 2 · day · Mpa) or less, more preferably 10,000ml / (m 2 · day · Mpa) or less, more preferably 5000ml / (m 2 · day · Mpa) below is there. In addition, oxygen permeability is measured by the method of ASTM-D-3985.

ガスバリア層としては、EVOH、ポリアミド系樹脂、熱可塑性ポリエステル系樹脂、塩化ビニリデン系樹脂、ポリアクリロニトリル系樹脂、ポリグリコール酸樹脂、等の少なくとも1種を含む樹脂層であったり、塩化ビニリデン系樹脂やポリビニルアルコール、EVOH、アクリル酸系樹脂、およびこれらの樹脂に無機フィラーを分散させたもの、等によるコート層を含むものでもよい。更に、酸素を嫌う内容物を包装する場合においては、酸素吸収層を配した多層構成であることが好ましい。
本発明においてはガスバリア性を有した熱収縮性フィルムは好ましくはガス置換包装に用いられ、使用するガスとしては、窒素、酸素、二酸化炭素、アルゴン、キセノン、クリプトン、アルコール類やアリルカラシ油、等があり、目的に応じてこれらのうちから単独または混合して使用される。ガス置換方法としては、ガスフラッシュ法が一般的であるが、ガス置換率を向上する目的で適当な真空度による減圧処理とガスフラッシュを組み合わせてガス置換を行うことも可能である。
As the gas barrier layer, a resin layer containing at least one of EVOH, polyamide resin, thermoplastic polyester resin, vinylidene chloride resin, polyacrylonitrile resin, polyglycolic acid resin, etc., vinylidene chloride resin, It may include a coating layer made of polyvinyl alcohol, EVOH, acrylic resin, and those obtained by dispersing an inorganic filler in these resins. Furthermore, in the case of packaging contents that dislike oxygen, a multilayer structure in which an oxygen absorbing layer is arranged is preferable.
In the present invention, the heat-shrinkable film having gas barrier properties is preferably used for gas replacement packaging, and the gas used includes nitrogen, oxygen, carbon dioxide, argon, xenon, krypton, alcohols, allyl mustard oil, and the like. They are used alone or in combination depending on the purpose. As a gas replacement method, a gas flash method is generally used, but for the purpose of improving the gas replacement rate, it is also possible to perform gas replacement by combining a pressure reduction treatment with an appropriate vacuum degree and a gas flash.

(実施例1)
層構成が、エチレン−αオレフィン共重合体/接着性樹脂/ポリアミド系樹脂/非晶性ポリエステル/EVOH/接着性樹脂/エチレン−αオレフィン共重合体(内面ヒートシール層)で、各層の厚み比率(%)が10/5/20/20/10/5/30、厚みが25μmのフィルムを用いて包装を行った。なお、上記各エチレン−αオレフィン共重合体層には非イオン系界面活性剤を主体とする防曇剤を各層に対し2wt%含み、またフィルムの酸素透過度は150ml/(m・day・Mpa)、120℃の熱収縮率がタテ28%、ヨコ24%であった。
被包装物には、内容物にダミーとして約100gの粘土を収納した蓋付容器を用いた。該蓋付容器は外寸が130mm(長さ)×110mm(横)×38mm(高さ)(容器本体の高さは21mm)、蓋にはガス置換用の孔が付設してあり、容器は各コーナー部が曲率半径38mm、弧の長さ53mmの丸みを帯びた形状であり、容器の素材は蓋がポリスチレン製、本体は無機フィラー充填ポリプロピレン製のものを用いた。
Example 1
Layer structure is ethylene-α olefin copolymer / adhesive resin / polyamide resin / amorphous polyester / EVOH / adhesive resin / ethylene-α olefin copolymer (inner heat seal layer), thickness ratio of each layer Packaging was performed using a film having a (%) of 10/5/20/20/10/5/30 and a thickness of 25 μm. Each of the ethylene-α-olefin copolymer layers contains 2 wt% of an antifogging agent mainly composed of a nonionic surfactant with respect to each layer, and the oxygen permeability of the film is 150 ml / (m 2 · day · Mpa), the heat shrinkage at 120 ° C. was 28% vertical and 24% horizontal.
As a package, a container with a lid containing about 100 g of clay as a dummy was used as the contents. The container with a lid has an outer dimension of 130 mm (length) x 110 mm (width) x 38 mm (height) (height of the container body is 21 mm), and a gas replacement hole is attached to the lid. Each corner has a rounded shape with a radius of curvature of 38 mm and an arc length of 53 mm. The container is made of polystyrene and the body is made of polypropylene filled with an inorganic filler.

包装はガスフラッシュ方式によるガス置換が可能なピローシュリンク包装機にて毎分30パックの速度で連続的に行った。ガスフラッシュによって窒素/二酸化炭素=70/30(体積比)の雰囲気に置換された筒状フィルム内に被包装物を収納した筒状フィルムをエンドシーラーの前後の直近に設けたガゼット折り込みバーを押し込んで筒状フィルムの内側に折り込み部を設けた状態でまず前方を密封シールし、次いで筒状フィルムが前方へ移動し、同様に折込部が設けられた状態のもう一方の開口端から筒状内部の余分なガスをスポンジで抑えて脱気した後に該開口端を密封シールすることで、連続的にガゼット形状を有する予備包装体を成形した。この際、Ls/Liの値は0.73であった。   Packaging was continuously performed at a rate of 30 packs per minute in a pillow shrink packaging machine capable of gas replacement by a gas flash system. Push the gusset fold-in bar in the cylindrical film that has been replaced with the atmosphere of nitrogen / carbon dioxide = 70/30 (volume ratio) by gas flush, and place the cylindrical film in the immediate vicinity of the end sealer. In the state where the folding part is provided inside the cylindrical film, the front is hermetically sealed first, then the cylindrical film moves forward, and similarly, the cylindrical inner part starts from the other opening end where the folding part is provided. After removing the excess gas with a sponge and degassing, the open end was hermetically sealed to form a pre-packed body having a gusset shape continuously. At this time, the value of Ls / Li was 0.73.

これら予備包装体は引き続き、下部から熱風をあてて容器下面および側面のフィルムを収縮させた後、予備包装体の上部から更に熱風を当てて、タイトな仕上がりの包装体を得た。得られた包装体は、容器コーナー部にフィルムの突起状物が残っておらず、また容器の蓋と本体の嵌合部フランジ部にシワの発生は無く、綺麗な外観を有していた。
更に、得られた包装体を1段あたり4個を2段に積載して計8ケをダンボールに箱詰し、JIS Z0232の包装貨物−振動試験方法に準拠して振動を与えた後、包装体を取り出して三菱瓦斯化学(株)製「エージレス・シールチェック」にてピンホールの有無を調査した。振動試験条件は、ダンボール箱は固定し、加速度0.75G、振動数5〜50Hzで垂直方向に40分間、水平横方向に20分間、水平縦方向に20分の合計80分で行った。
その結果、包装体にはピンホールは認められなかった。
These preliminary packaging bodies were continuously blown with hot air from the bottom to shrink the film on the bottom and side surfaces of the container, and then further heated with air from the top of the preliminary packaging body to obtain a tightly finished packaging body. The obtained package had a clean appearance with no film protrusions remaining in the corners of the container, and no wrinkles on the container lid and the fitting flange portion of the main body.
In addition, 4 pieces of the resulting packaging are stacked in 2 stages, a total of 8 boxes are packed in cardboard, and after applying vibration in accordance with the JIS Z0232 packaging cargo-vibration test method, packaging is performed. The body was taken out and the presence or absence of a pinhole was investigated by "Ageless seal check" manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd. The vibration test conditions were carried out with a cardboard box fixed, acceleration of 0.75 G, frequency of 5 to 50 Hz, 40 minutes in the vertical direction, 20 minutes in the horizontal and horizontal directions, and 20 minutes in the horizontal and vertical directions for a total of 80 minutes.
As a result, no pinhole was observed in the package.

(比較例1)
実施例1と同じフィルムを用いて、筒状フィルムの内側に折り込み部を形成せずに包装を行った以外は実施例1と同様にして収縮包装体を得た。このときの予備包装体のLs/Liは1.09であった。得られた包装体はコーナー部に明らかな突起が認められ、美観に劣り、しかも1つの突起の先端部は硬く尖っていた。この包装体を実施例1と同様な方法で振動試験を行い、ピンホールの発生をしらべたところ、8個中3個の包装体に、突起先端部に起因していると思われるピンホールが認められた。
(Comparative Example 1)
A shrink-wrap package was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the same film as in Example 1 was used for packaging without forming a folded portion inside the tubular film. At this time, Ls / Li of the preliminary package was 1.09. The resulting package had clear protrusions at the corners, was inferior in beauty, and the tip of one protrusion was hard and sharp. When this package was subjected to a vibration test in the same manner as in Example 1 and the occurrence of pinholes was examined, 3 out of 8 packages had pinholes that were thought to be due to the tip of the protrusion. Admitted.

(実施例2)
内面ヒートシール層とは反対側のエチレン−αオレフィン共重合体層が電子線で架橋されており、120℃の熱収縮率がタテ35%、ヨコ33%である以外は、実施例1と同様な熱収縮性フィルムを用いて、実施例2と同様な条件で包装を行った。このフィルムの酸素透過度は140ml/(m・day・Mpa)であった。
また、予備包装体のLs/Liは0.71の条件で包装を行った。架橋されているエチレン−αオレフィン共重合体層のゲル分率は41wt%であり、一方、内面ヒートシール層のエチレン−αオレフィン共重合体層のゲル分率は0%であった。
得られた包装体は実施例1および実施例2と同様、タイトな仕上がりであり、容器コーナー部にフィルムの突起状物が残っておらず、容器のフランジ部にもほとんどシワが見られず綺麗な外観を有していた。また、同様な耐ピンホール調査においても、包装体にはピンホールは認められなかった。
電子線照射架橋を行ったエチレン−αオレフィン共重合体層および内面ヒートシール層の架橋度の測定は、フィルム全体を160℃以上の温度で熱収縮させた後に、各測定対象層のみをその外側表面から90%までの厚み範囲内で50mg削りだして金網中に封入し、ASTM D2765に準拠した方法によって、沸騰パラキシレン中で12時間処理した後に乾燥して秤量し、試料の元の重量に対する処理後の重量割合を算出してゲル分率とした。
(Example 2)
Example 1 except that the ethylene-α-olefin copolymer layer on the side opposite to the inner surface heat seal layer is crosslinked with an electron beam, and the thermal shrinkage at 120 ° C. is 35% vertical and 33% horizontal. Using a heat shrinkable film, packaging was performed under the same conditions as in Example 2. The oxygen permeability of this film was 140 ml / (m 2 · day · Mpa).
Moreover, Ls / Li of the preliminary package was packaged under a condition of 0.71. The gel fraction of the cross-linked ethylene-α olefin copolymer layer was 41 wt%, while the gel fraction of the ethylene-α olefin copolymer layer of the inner surface heat seal layer was 0%.
The resulting package has a tight finish, as in Example 1 and Example 2, has no film protrusions at the corners of the container, and is almost free of wrinkles at the flanges of the container. Had a good appearance. Also, in the same pinhole resistance survey, no pinholes were found in the package.
The degree of crosslinking of the ethylene-α-olefin copolymer layer and the inner surface heat seal layer subjected to electron beam irradiation crosslinking is measured by heat-shrinking the entire film at a temperature of 160 ° C. or higher, and then measuring each layer only on the outer side. 50 mg within the thickness range from the surface to 90% is cut out and sealed in a wire mesh, and after treatment in boiling paraxylene for 12 hours by a method according to ASTM D2765, it is dried and weighed to the original weight of the sample. The weight ratio after the treatment was calculated and used as the gel fraction.

(実施例3)
層構成が、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体/エチレン−αオレフィン共重合体/ポリプロピレン系樹脂/エチレン−αオレフィン共重合体/エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体で、各層の厚み比率(%)が10/25/30/25/10、厚みが11μmのフィルムを用いて包装を行った。なお、上記エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体およびエチレン−αオレフィン共重合体層の各層には非イオン系界面活性剤を主体とする防曇剤が各層に対し1wt%含むものであった。このフィルムの酸素透過度は150,000ml/(m・day・Mpa)、100℃の熱収縮率がタテ50%、ヨコ34%であった。この包装における予備包装体のLs/Liは0.82であった。得られた包装体は容器コーナー部にフィルムの突起状物が残っておらず、タイトで綺麗な仕上がりであり商品性に優れるものであった。
(Example 3)
The layer structure is ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer / ethylene-α olefin copolymer / polypropylene resin / ethylene-α olefin copolymer / ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, and the thickness ratio (%) of each layer is 10 / 25/30/25/10, and packaging was performed using a film having a thickness of 11 μm. Each layer of the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer and the ethylene-α-olefin copolymer layer contained 1 wt% of an antifogging agent mainly composed of a nonionic surfactant with respect to each layer. The oxygen permeability of this film was 150,000 ml / (m 2 · day · Mpa), the thermal shrinkage at 100 ° C. was 50% vertical and 34% horizontal. The Ls / Li of the preliminary package in this packaging was 0.82. The resulting package had no film protrusions at the corners of the container, had a tight and beautiful finish, and was excellent in merchantability.

本発明は、食品包装等のシュリンク包装分野で好適に利用できる。   The present invention can be suitably used in the field of shrink packaging such as food packaging.

隅切りトレーを使用した従来の包装方法による密封シール完了後、熱収縮前の予備包装体を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the preliminary | backup packaging body before heat shrink after completion of the sealing seal | sticker by the conventional packaging method using a corner cutting tray. 図1に示した予備包装体の平面図。The top view of the preliminary packaging body shown in FIG. 図1に示した予備包装体を熱収縮させて得られる包装体の平面図。The top view of the package obtained by carrying out the heat shrink of the preliminary package shown in FIG. 隅切りトレーを使用した本発明のガゼット形状の予備包装体の例を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the example of the preliminary packing body of the gusset shape of this invention which uses a corner cutting tray. 図4に示した予備包装体の平面図。FIG. 5 is a plan view of the preliminary package shown in FIG. 4. 図4に示した予備包装体を熱収縮させて得られる包装体の平面図。The top view of the package obtained by carrying out the heat shrink of the preliminary package shown in FIG. 丼形状の容器を使用した本発明のガゼット形状の予備包装体の例を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the example of the preliminary packing body of the gusset shape of this invention which uses a bowl-shaped container. 図7に示した予備包装体の平面図。The top view of the preliminary packaging body shown in FIG. 図7に示した予備包装体を熱収縮させて得られる包装体の平面図。The top view of the package obtained by carrying out the heat shrink of the preliminary package shown in FIG. 蓋付容器を被包装物とした予備包装体を熱収縮させて得られた本発明の包装体の例を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the example of the package of this invention obtained by carrying out the heat shrink of the preliminary packaging body which used the container with a lid as a to-be packaged object.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 フィルム
2 トレーもしくは容器本体
3 開口部密封シール部
4 筒状フィルムを形成するためのヒートシール部(縦シール)
5 突起状物
6 ガゼット部
7 蓋
Li 被包装物の上面から見た最大投影横寸法
Ls 予備包装体の密封シール部の横寸法
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Film 2 Tray or container main body 3 Opening part sealing seal part 4 Heat seal part (vertical seal) for forming a cylindrical film
5 Protruding object 6 Gusset part 7 Lid Li Projected maximum dimension Ls seen from the top surface of the packaged object Horizontal dimension of the sealing seal part of the pre-package

Claims (8)

熱収縮性フィルムを用いて包装してなる収縮包装体であって、筒状の熱収縮性フィルムが熱収縮して被包装物に密着し、かつ該筒状フィルムの両端の少なくとも一方が側面から内側に折り込まれたガゼット形状の密封シール部を有していることを特徴とする収縮包装体。   A shrink wrapping body formed by using a heat shrinkable film, wherein the tubular heat shrinkable film is thermally shrunk to adhere to an object to be packaged, and at least one of both ends of the tubular film is from the side. A shrink wrapping body having a gusset-shaped hermetic seal part folded inside. 密封シール部が下方に位置することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の収縮包装体。   The shrink-wrap package according to claim 1, wherein the hermetically sealed portion is located below. 熱収縮性フィルムがガスバリア性を有することを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の収縮包装体。   The shrink-wrap package according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the heat-shrinkable film has a gas barrier property. 熱収縮性フィルムからなる筒状フィルム内に被包装物を収納し、該筒状フィルムの一方の開口部を側面から内側に折り込み部を設けた状態で密封シールし、その後もう一方の開口部を同様にして折り込み部を設け、内部を脱気するとともに該開口部を密封シールしてガゼット形状の予備包装体を成形し、その後熱収縮性フィルムを熱収縮させることを特徴とする収縮包装方法。   An article to be packaged is stored in a tubular film made of a heat-shrinkable film, and one opening of the tubular film is hermetically sealed with a fold inward from the side, and the other opening is then opened. Similarly, a shrink wrapping method is provided, wherein a folding portion is provided, the inside is deaerated, the opening is hermetically sealed to form a gusset-shaped preliminary wrapping body, and then the heat shrinkable film is heat shrunk. ガゼット形状の予備包装体を成形し、その後予備包装体の下面側の熱収縮性フィルムを熱収縮させて開口部の密封シール部を下方に引き付けたあと、予備包装体の上面側の熱収縮性フィルムを熱収縮させることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の収縮包装方法。   After forming a gusset-shaped pre-packaging body, the heat-shrinkable film on the lower surface side of the pre-packaging body is then heat-shrinked, and the hermetic seal portion of the opening is drawn downward, and then the heat shrinkability on the upper surface side of the pre-packaging body The shrink wrapping method according to claim 4, wherein the film is thermally shrunk. 熱収縮性フィルムの熱収縮率が、横方向で10%以上かつ縦方向で20%以上であることを特徴とする請求項4または5に記載の収縮包装方法。   The shrink wrapping method according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the heat shrink rate of the heat shrinkable film is 10% or more in the horizontal direction and 20% or more in the vertical direction. 熱収縮性フィルムがガスバリア性を有することを特徴とする請求項4〜6のいずれかに記載の収縮包装方法。   The shrink-wrapping method according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein the heat-shrinkable film has gas barrier properties. ガゼット形状の予備包装体の密封シール部の横寸法が、被包装物の上面から見た最大投影横寸法以下であることを特徴とする請求項4〜7のいずれかに記載の収縮包装方法。   The shrink wrapping method according to any one of claims 4 to 7, wherein a lateral dimension of the hermetically sealed portion of the gusset-shaped preliminary packaging body is equal to or less than a maximum projected lateral dimension as viewed from the upper surface of the article to be packaged.
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009173340A (en) * 2007-12-28 2009-08-06 Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corp Manufacturing method of shrink package and shrink package
JP2013173958A (en) * 2006-12-11 2013-09-05 Chevron Phillips Chemical Co Lp Styrene-butadiene block copolymers for film applications

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013173958A (en) * 2006-12-11 2013-09-05 Chevron Phillips Chemical Co Lp Styrene-butadiene block copolymers for film applications
US9040628B2 (en) 2006-12-11 2015-05-26 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Styrene butadiene block copolymers for film applications
KR101568951B1 (en) * 2006-12-11 2015-11-12 셰브론 필립스 케미컬 컴퍼니 엘피 Styrene butadiene block copolymers for film applications
US9550869B2 (en) 2006-12-11 2017-01-24 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp Styrene butadiene block copolymers for film applications
JP2009173340A (en) * 2007-12-28 2009-08-06 Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corp Manufacturing method of shrink package and shrink package

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