JP2006076645A - Casing - Google Patents

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JP2006076645A
JP2006076645A JP2004265419A JP2004265419A JP2006076645A JP 2006076645 A JP2006076645 A JP 2006076645A JP 2004265419 A JP2004265419 A JP 2004265419A JP 2004265419 A JP2004265419 A JP 2004265419A JP 2006076645 A JP2006076645 A JP 2006076645A
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extension
wall
pair
extending
portions
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JP4462489B2 (en
JP2006076645A5 (en
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Masanori Shibazaki
雅教 柴崎
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Fuji Seal International Inc
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Fuji Seal International Inc
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a casing designed so that its closure is easy to assemble and the closed state can be retained even if a force acts on the closure. <P>SOLUTION: The casing includes a pair of opposite walls 1a and 1b with an interval between them, which are provided to define a storage space for an article, and the closure 2 for closing at least a space defined between the ends of the pair of walls 1a and 1b, the pair of walls 1a and 1b and the closure 2 being formed by folding a sheet material S. In the casing, the closure 2 extends from their ends 12a and 13, or their basal ends, of the pair of walls 1a and 1b respectively, and formed of a pair of extensions 20 and 21 so that the total of the extensions is greater than the interval between the walls 1a and 1b. The leading edges of the pair of extensions 20 and 21 are connected, the connected part is bent at the respective basal ends so that the connected part is located between the pair of walls 1a and 1b. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、被収容物を収容するためのケースに関し、特には、被収容物を収容するための収容空間を形成すべく、間隔を有して対向した一対の壁部と、前記収容空間内の被収容物が脱落するのを防止すべく、一対の壁部の端部間を閉塞する閉塞部とが、シート材を折曲加工して形成されたケースに関する。   The present invention relates to a case for accommodating an object to be stored, and in particular, a pair of wall portions opposed to each other with an interval in order to form an accommodation space for accommodating an object to be stored, The present invention relates to a case in which a closing portion that closes between the ends of a pair of wall portions is formed by bending a sheet material in order to prevent the contained object from falling off.

従来から、シート材(紙シート、樹脂シート等)を折曲加工して形成されたケースには、種々の形態のものがあり、例えば、被収容物を収容する収容空間を形成すべく、所定の間隔を有して配設された一対の壁部と、前記収容空間内の被収容物が脱落するのを防止すべく、一対の壁部の端部間を閉塞する閉塞部とを備えたものがある。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, cases formed by bending a sheet material (paper sheet, resin sheet, etc.) have various forms. For example, in order to form an accommodation space for accommodating an object to be accommodated, A pair of wall portions disposed with an interval of, and a blocking portion that closes between the end portions of the pair of wall portions to prevent the object to be stored in the storage space from falling off. There is something.

前記一対の壁部は、互いの側端同士が直接接続され、円筒状或いは扁平筒状のケース本体を構成したり、側壁を介して側端同士が間接的に接続され、角筒状或いは多角筒状のケース本体を構成したりしている。すなわち、被収容物が収容される収容空間を画定するケース本体は、一対の壁部同士の接続態様によって種々の形態のものがある。   The pair of wall portions are directly connected to each other at the side ends to form a cylindrical or flat cylindrical case body, or the side ends are indirectly connected to each other via a side wall to form a rectangular tube shape or a polygonal shape. A cylindrical case body is configured. That is, there are various types of case bodies that define the accommodation space in which the objects to be accommodated are accommodated, depending on the connection mode between the pair of wall portions.

これに伴い、閉塞部の形態にも様々なものがあり、例えば、図9(イ)に示す如く、一対の壁部100a,100bの両側端同士が接続されてケース本体100が構成されると共に、一方の壁部100aの下端縁を基端にしてフラップ101が延設され、該フラップ101をケース本体100内に折り返すことで、該フラップ101で閉塞部200を構成するようにしたものがある。該ケースのフラップ101は、基端からの延出量が一対の壁部100a,100bの間隔よりも長くなるように形成されており、折り返しによる弾性が作用してフラップ101の先端が他方の壁部100bの内面に接触することでケース本体100の下端開口(壁部100a,100bの下端縁間)を閉塞状態にできるようになっている。   Along with this, there are various types of closed portions. For example, as shown in FIG. 9 (a), both ends of the pair of wall portions 100a and 100b are connected to each other to form the case main body 100. A flap 101 is extended from the lower end edge of one wall portion 100a, and the flap 101 is folded back into the case main body 100 so that the closing portion 200 is constituted by the flap 101. . The flap 101 of the case is formed such that the amount of extension from the base end is longer than the distance between the pair of wall portions 100a, 100b, and the elasticity of the folded back acts so that the tip of the flap 101 is the other wall. The lower end opening of the case body 100 (between the lower end edges of the wall portions 100a and 100b) can be closed by contacting the inner surface of the portion 100b.

また、図9(ロ)に示す如く、一対の壁部100a,100bの両側端同士が接続されてケース本体100が構成されると共に、各壁部100a,100bの下端縁を基端にして延設されたフラップ102a,102b同士を係合させることで、閉塞部200を構成するようにしたものもある。   Further, as shown in FIG. 9B, both side ends of the pair of wall portions 100a and 100b are connected to form the case body 100, and the lower end edge of each of the wall portions 100a and 100b extends from the base end. In some cases, the closed portion 200 is configured by engaging the provided flaps 102a and 102b.

前記一対のフラップ102a,102bのうちの一方のフラップ102aは、基端となる一方の壁部100aの下端縁でケース本体100内に折り返されており、該一方の壁部100aと当該フラップ102aとの間に他方のフラップを嵌入(係合)させるための隙間を形成している。他方のフラップ102bは、他方の壁部100bの下端を基端にして延出した折返部103と、該折返部103の先端を基端にして延出した底部104と、該底部104の先端を基端にして延出した係合片105とで構成されている。前記底部104は、基端からの延出量が一対の壁部100a,100b間の間隔に対応するように形成されており、前記係合片105は、基端からの延出量が折返部103の延出量と略同じに形成されている。該ケースは、折返部103をケース本体100内に折り返し、さらに底部104を基端で一方の壁部100a側に折り曲げた状態で、係合片105を一方のフラップ102aと壁部100aとの間に隙間に嵌め込むことで、閉塞部200を構成するようにしている。   One flap 102a of the pair of flaps 102a, 102b is folded back into the case body 100 at the lower end edge of one wall portion 100a serving as a base end, and the one wall portion 100a and the flap 102a A gap for inserting (engaging) the other flap is formed between them. The other flap 102b includes a folded portion 103 that extends from the lower end of the other wall portion 100b, a bottom portion 104 that extends from the distal end of the folded portion 103, and a distal end of the bottom portion 104. The engagement piece 105 extends from the base end. The bottom portion 104 is formed so that the amount of extension from the base end corresponds to the interval between the pair of wall portions 100a and 100b, and the engagement piece 105 has a length of extension from the base end. It is formed substantially the same as the amount of extension 103. In this case, the folded portion 103 is folded back into the case main body 100, and the engagement piece 105 is placed between the one flap 102a and the wall portion 100a with the bottom portion 104 folded at the base end toward the one wall portion 100a. The closed portion 200 is configured by fitting into the gap.

ところで、上述した従来のケース(図9(イ)及び図9(ロ)に示すケース)の何れも、局部的な荷重が作用したときに閉塞部200の閉塞状態が解除されたり、閉塞状態が解除されたときに被収容物が脱落してしまったりするといった問題がある。   By the way, in any of the above-described conventional cases (the cases shown in FIGS. 9A and 9B), when the local load is applied, the closed state of the closed portion 200 is released or the closed state is changed. There is a problem that the containment may fall off when it is released.

即ち、図9(イ)に示したケースの閉塞部200は、フラップ101をケース本体100内に折り返しただけの構成であるため、何らかの原因で衝撃が生じるなどした場合にフラップ101が変形してケース本体100から抜け出てしまい、閉塞部200の閉塞状態を維持できないといった問題がある。   That is, the closing portion 200 of the case shown in FIG. 9 (a) has a configuration in which the flap 101 is simply folded back into the case main body 100. Therefore, when an impact occurs for some reason, the flap 101 is deformed. There is a problem that the closed state of the closed portion 200 cannot be maintained because the case body 100 comes out of the case body 100.

また、図9(ロ)に示したケースの閉塞部200は、壁部100aと一方のフラップ102aとの間の隙間に他方のフラップ102bの係合片105を嵌め込むことで構成されているため、他方のフラップ102b(底部104)に荷重や衝撃が作用すると、その力が係合片105を介して一方のフラップ102aに作用し、その結果、一対のフラップ102a,102bは、係合状態が解除されてケース本体100から抜け出てしまい、閉塞部200の閉塞状態を維持できないといった問題がある。   Further, the closed portion 200 of the case shown in FIG. 9B is configured by fitting the engagement piece 105 of the other flap 102b into the gap between the wall portion 100a and the one flap 102a. When a load or impact is applied to the other flap 102b (bottom 104), the force is applied to the one flap 102a via the engagement piece 105. As a result, the pair of flaps 102a and 102b are engaged with each other. There is a problem that the closed state of the closed part 200 cannot be maintained due to the release from the case body 100.

そこで、本発明は、斯かる実情に鑑み、閉塞部の組み立てが容易で、且つ閉塞部に力が作用しても閉塞状態を維持させることができるケースを提供することを課題とする。   Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a case in which the closed portion can be easily assembled and the closed state can be maintained even if a force acts on the closed portion.

本発明のケースは、被収容物を収容する収容空間を形成すべく、間隔を有して対向した一対の壁部と、前記収容空間内の被収容物が脱落するのを防止すべく、前記一対の壁部の端部間を閉塞する閉塞部とを備え、前記一対の壁部及び閉塞部がシート材を折曲加工して形成されたケースにおいて、前記閉塞部は、一対の壁部のそれぞれの端縁を基端にして延設されると共に、延出量の合計が各延出部の基端となる壁部の端縁同士の間隔よりも長くなるように形成された一対の延出部で構成され、該一対の延出部は、先端同士が接続され、その接続部位が一対の壁部間に位置するように基端で折り曲げられていることを特徴とする。なお、「閉塞」とは、完全に閉塞する(閉じる)ことは勿論のこと、部分的に閉じることを含む概念である。   The case of the present invention has a pair of wall portions opposed to each other with a space therebetween so as to form an accommodation space for accommodating an object to be accommodated, and to prevent the object within the accommodation space from falling off. A closing portion that closes between the end portions of the pair of wall portions, wherein the pair of wall portions and the closing portion are formed by bending a sheet material. A pair of extensions that extend from the respective end edges as a base end and whose total extension amount is longer than the interval between the end edges of the wall portions that are the base ends of the respective extension portions. The pair of extending portions is formed by a protruding portion, and the distal ends thereof are connected to each other, and the connecting portion is bent at the proximal end so as to be positioned between the pair of wall portions. “Occlusion” is a concept that includes partial closing as well as complete closing (closing).

上記構成のケースによれば、前記閉塞部を構成する一対の延出部の延出量の合計が各延出部の基端となる壁部の端縁同士の間隔よりも長くなるように形成されているので、被収容物を収容する収容空間(壁部間)から一対の延出部に荷重(力)が作用しても、一対の延出部が壁部間から押し出されることなく、壁部の端部間を閉塞状態で維持させることができる。即ち、延出部が延設された一対の壁部の端縁同士を結ぶ直線距離よりも、連続する一対の延出部の延出量の合計の方が長いので、一対の延出部を歪に変形させるような過大な力が作用しない限り、一対の延出部が壁部間から押し出されることがなく、閉塞状態を維持させることができる。   According to the case of the above configuration, the total extension amount of the pair of extension portions constituting the closing portion is formed to be longer than the interval between the edges of the wall portion serving as the base end of each extension portion. Therefore, even if a load (force) is applied to the pair of extending portions from the accommodating space (between the wall portions) for accommodating the objects to be accommodated, the pair of extending portions are not pushed out between the wall portions, Between the end portions of the wall portion can be maintained in a closed state. That is, since the total extension amount of the pair of continuous extension portions is longer than the linear distance connecting the edges of the pair of wall portions where the extension portions are extended, the pair of extension portions is As long as an excessive force that deforms into strain does not act, the pair of extending portions are not pushed out between the wall portions, and the closed state can be maintained.

また、当該ケースを組み立てる前において一対の延出部は壁部の端縁から外側に延出した状態をなしていることになるが、一対の壁部及び延出部がシートから形成されているので、連続した一対の延出部を強制的に変形させて壁部間に押し込むだけで、上記作用により壁部間から押し出されることのない閉塞部が形成されることになる。   Further, before assembling the case, the pair of extending portions extends outward from the edge of the wall portion, but the pair of wall portions and the extending portion are formed of a sheet. Therefore, only by forcibly deforming a pair of continuous extending portions and pushing them between the wall portions, a blocking portion that is not pushed out between the wall portions by the above action is formed.

また、仮に過大な力が作用して一対の延出部が外側に押し出された、或いは押し出されそうになっても、閉塞部を構成する一対の延出部は、先端同士接続されて連続的に形成されているので、壁部間(収容空間内)から被収容物が脱落してしまうといった事態になるのを防止することができる。   Further, even if an excessive force is applied and the pair of extending portions are pushed outward or are about to be pushed out, the pair of extending portions constituting the closing portion are continuously connected to each other. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the object from falling out between the wall portions (inside the accommodation space).

本発明の一態様として、前記一方の延出部は、基端からの延出量を壁部間の間隔と略同一にして形成されると共に、他方の延出部は、基端からの延出量を一方の延出部の延出量の略半分にして形成され、しかも、一方の延出部が延設された一方の壁部の端縁が、他方の延出部が延設された他方の壁部の端縁よりも他方の延出部の延出量と略同等の距離をおいて反対側の端縁側に位置した構成としてもよい。   As one aspect of the present invention, the one extending portion is formed with the amount of extension from the proximal end being substantially the same as the interval between the wall portions, and the other extending portion is extended from the proximal end. The extension amount is formed to be approximately half of the extension amount of one extension portion, and the edge of one wall portion where one extension portion is extended is extended to the other extension portion. It is also possible to adopt a configuration that is positioned on the opposite end edge side at a distance substantially equal to the extension amount of the other extension part from the end edge of the other wall part.

このようにすれば、一対の延出部を壁部間内に押し込んだ状態で、一方の延出部が一方の壁部に対して略直角をなすと共に、他方の延出部が他方の壁部の内面に沿った態様となり、その結果、一対の延出部同士が接続された接続部分(折曲罫線が設けられている場合は折曲罫線)が他方の壁部側に位置する(壁部に隣接する)ことになるので、一方の延出部に荷重等が作用しても他方の延出部に対して軸力として作用し、該他方の延出部に座屈が発生しない限り、一対の延出部で壁部の端部間を閉塞状態で維持させることができる。   In this way, with the pair of extending portions pushed into the space between the wall portions, one extending portion is substantially perpendicular to one wall portion, and the other extending portion is the other wall. As a result, the connecting portion (a bent ruled line when a bent ruled line is provided) in which a pair of extending parts are connected is located on the other wall side (wall). As long as a load or the like acts on one extension, it acts as an axial force on the other extension, and no buckling occurs on the other extension. The pair of extending portions can maintain the end portion of the wall portion in a closed state.

つまり、他方の延出部を座屈させるほどの過大な力が作用しない限り、閉塞部による壁部の端部間の閉塞を維持させることができる。また、このような寸法設定にすれば、第一延出部を一方の壁部に対して略直角にすることができるので、見栄えがよい上に、例えば、ケース本体を起立した使用態様にした場合には、被収容物を安定して配置できる底として機能させることができる。   That is, as long as an excessive force enough to buckle the other extension portion does not act, the blockage between the end portions of the wall portion by the blockage portion can be maintained. In addition, if the dimensions are set as described above, the first extending portion can be made substantially perpendicular to the one wall portion, so that the appearance is good and, for example, the case main body is erected. In such a case, the object can be functioned as a bottom that can be stably disposed.

また、本発明の他態様として、前記閉塞部は、前記一方の壁部の端縁を基端にして延出し、一方の延出部の両側に連続して形成された補助閉塞部を更に備え、前記補助閉塞部は、一方の延出部を壁部間に押し込むことで、該延出部の曲げに追従して変形し、該延出部と壁部との間を閉塞するように形状設定されてもよい。このようにすれば、壁部の端部間の略全域を閉塞することができ、収容することのできる被収容物の種類が多くなる。つまり、壁部の端部間の略全域が閉塞されれば、被収容物が壁部間から出てしまうことを確実に防止することができ、多種の被収容物を収容できるケースにすることができる。   Further, as another aspect of the present invention, the closing portion further includes an auxiliary closing portion that extends from an end edge of the one wall portion as a base end and is continuously formed on both sides of the one extending portion. The auxiliary closing portion is shaped so as to be deformed following the bending of the extending portion by pushing one extending portion between the extending portions and closing the space between the extending portion and the wall portion. It may be set. If it does in this way, the substantially whole region between the edge parts of a wall part can be obstruct | occluded, and the kind of the to-be-contained object which can be accommodated increases. In other words, if almost the entire region between the end portions of the wall portion is closed, it is possible to reliably prevent the contained object from coming out between the wall portions, and to make a case that can accommodate various kinds of contained materials. Can do.

この場合、前記閉塞部は、前記他方の壁部の端縁を基端にして延出し、他方の延出部の両側に連続して形成された被覆部を更に備え、該被覆部は、一対の延出部を壁部間に押し込んだ状態で、他方の延出部の曲げに追従して壁部間に折り返り、前記補助閉塞部に外方側から覆い被さるように形状設定されていることが好ましい。このようにすれば、一対の延出部に大きな力が作用しても、被覆部の存在によって閉塞部が壁部間から押し出されてしまうのを確実に防止することができる。   In this case, the closing portion further includes a covering portion that extends from the edge of the other wall portion as a base end and is continuously formed on both sides of the other extending portion. In a state in which the extension portion is pushed between the wall portions, the shape is set so as to follow the bending of the other extension portion and bend between the wall portions so as to cover the auxiliary closing portion from the outside side. It is preferable. If it does in this way, even if big force acts on a pair of extension part, it can prevent reliably that an obstruction | occlusion part will be extruded from between wall parts by presence of a coating | coated part.

本発明のケースによれば、閉塞部の組み立てが容易で、且つ閉塞部に力が作用しても閉塞状態を維持させることができるという優れた効果を奏し得る。   According to the case of the present invention, it is possible to produce an excellent effect that the closed portion can be easily assembled and the closed state can be maintained even if a force acts on the closed portion.

以下、本発明の第一実施形態に係るケースについて、添付図面を参照して説明する。   Hereinafter, a case according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

本実施形態に係るケースは、図1(イ、ロ、ハ)に示す如く、樹脂製のシート材(後述する原シート)を折曲加工して形成されたものであり、被収容物(図示しない)を収容する収容空間Aを形成すべく、所定間隔を有して対向する一対の壁部1a,1bと、前記収容空間A内の被収容物が外部に脱落するのを防止すべく、一対の壁部1a,1bの端部間(一端部間)を閉塞する閉塞部である底部2とを備えている。   As shown in FIG. 1 (A, B, C), the case according to the present embodiment is formed by bending a resin sheet material (original sheet to be described later). In order to form a storage space A for storing the storage space A, a pair of wall portions 1a and 1b facing each other with a predetermined interval and an object to be stored in the storage space A are prevented from dropping out. The bottom part 2 which is the obstruction | occlusion part which obstruct | occludes between the edge parts (between one end part) of a pair of wall part 1a, 1b is provided.

前記一対の壁部1a,1bのそれぞれは、略矩形状(略長方形状)をなしており、短手方向の両端(側端)同士が接続され、扁平筒状のケース本体10を構成している。また、該ケース本体10は、一対の壁部1a,1bの他端縁で画定される開口を開閉可能な蓋片11を備えており、一方の壁部1aには、該蓋片11の先端部を係止可能な係止片14が設けられている。前記蓋片11は、他方の壁部1bの他端縁を基端に延設されており、基端で一方の壁部1a側に折り返した状態で、他端開口を閉塞し、前記係止片に先端部を係止させることで当該蓋片11の姿勢を維持(他端開口に対する閉塞状態を維持)できるようになっている。   Each of the pair of wall portions 1a and 1b has a substantially rectangular shape (substantially rectangular shape), and both ends (side ends) in the short direction are connected to each other to form a flat cylindrical case body 10. Yes. Further, the case body 10 includes a lid piece 11 that can open and close an opening defined by the other end edges of the pair of wall portions 1a and 1b. A locking piece 14 capable of locking the portion is provided. The lid piece 11 extends from the other end edge of the other wall portion 1b to the base end, closes the other end opening with the base end folded back to the one wall portion 1a side, and By locking the tip part to the piece, the posture of the lid piece 11 can be maintained (the closed state with respect to the other end opening can be maintained).

前記一方の壁部1aの一端縁は、中央部分で側端と直交する方向に延びる直縁部12aと、該直縁部12aの両端から各側端に向けて傾斜する傾斜縁部12bとで構成されており、該傾斜縁部12bは、側端に向くにつれて他端(反対側の端縁)から離間する方向に延びている。その一方で、他方の壁部1bの一端縁13は側端に対して略直角をなした直線状に形成されている。   One end edge of the one wall portion 1a is a straight edge portion 12a extending in a direction perpendicular to the side edge at the center portion, and an inclined edge portion 12b inclined from both ends of the straight edge portion 12a toward each side end. The inclined edge portion 12b extends in a direction away from the other end (opposite end edge) as it goes toward the side end. On the other hand, one end edge 13 of the other wall 1b is formed in a straight line that is substantially perpendicular to the side end.

前記底部2は、ケース本体10と一体的に形成されている。該底部2は、一対の壁部1a,1bのそれぞれの一端縁を基端にして延設され、互いの先端同士が接続された一対の延出部20,21で構成されており、該一対の延出部20,21の境界には、折曲罫線Lが設けられている。つまり、該底部2は、折曲罫線Lを介して連続する二つの延出部20,21のそれぞれが各壁部1a,1bの一端縁に接続されて形成されている。前記折曲罫線Lは、他の部分よりも厚みが薄くなるようにシート材に線状の溝を形成することにより構成されている。   The bottom 2 is formed integrally with the case body 10. The bottom portion 2 includes a pair of extending portions 20 and 21 that extend from one end edge of each of the pair of wall portions 1a and 1b and have their distal ends connected to each other. A bent ruled line L is provided at the boundary between the extended portions 20 and 21. That is, the bottom portion 2 is formed by connecting each of the two extended portions 20 and 21 via the bent ruled line L to one end edge of each of the wall portions 1a and 1b. The bent ruled line L is configured by forming a linear groove in the sheet material so as to be thinner than other portions.

前記一方の延出部(以下、第一延出部という。)20は、一方の壁部1aの一端縁(直縁部12a)を基端にして延設されており、他方の延出部(以下、第二延出部という。)21は、他方の壁部1bの一端縁13を基端にして延設されている。該第一延出部20及び第二延出部21は、それぞれの基端からの延出量の合計がケース本体10を構成する一対の壁部1a,1bの間隔よりも長くなるように、延出量(長さ)が設定されている。これにより、第一延出部20及び第二延出部21は、境界(折曲罫線L)が一対の壁部1a,1b間に位置するように、ケース本体10の内側に折り曲げられた態様になっている。   The one extending portion (hereinafter referred to as a first extending portion) 20 extends from one end edge (straight edge portion 12a) of one wall portion 1a as a base end, and the other extending portion. (Hereinafter, referred to as a second extending portion) 21 is extended from one end edge 13 of the other wall portion 1b as a base end. The first extension part 20 and the second extension part 21 are such that the total amount of extension from the respective base ends is longer than the distance between the pair of wall parts 1a, 1b constituting the case body 10. The extension amount (length) is set. Thereby, the 1st extension part 20 and the 2nd extension part 21 are the aspects bent inside the case main body 10 so that a boundary (bending ruled line L) may be located between a pair of wall part 1a, 1b. It has become.

つまり、図2に示す如く、第一延出部20と第二延出部21との延出量の合計が一方の壁部1aの一端縁(直縁部12a)と他方の壁部1bの一端縁13とを結ぶ直線距離よりも長くなるように設定されており、第一延出部20及び第二延出部21を壁部1a,1b間に折り曲げて底部2を構成したときに、第一延出部20と第二延出部21との境界が、一対の壁部1a,1bの一端縁12a,13同士(一方の壁部1aの直縁部12aと他方の壁部1bの一端縁13)を結ぶ仮想線Lcよりも、壁部1a,1b間側に位置する一方で、第一延出部20及び第二延出部21で底部2を形成する前(ケースを組み立てる前)において、第一延出部20及び第二延出部21が壁部1a,1bの一端縁から外方側に延出し、第一延出部20と第二延出部21との境界が、一対の壁部1a,1bの一端縁12a,13同士(一方の壁部1aの直縁部12aと他方の壁部1bの一端縁13)を結ぶ仮想線Lcよりも、外側に位置するようになっている。   That is, as shown in FIG. 2, the total extension amount of the first extension portion 20 and the second extension portion 21 is equal to one end edge (straight edge portion 12a) of one wall portion 1a and the other wall portion 1b. It is set to be longer than the linear distance connecting the one end edge 13, and when the first extending portion 20 and the second extending portion 21 are bent between the wall portions 1a and 1b to constitute the bottom portion 2, The boundary between the first extension portion 20 and the second extension portion 21 is between one end edges 12a, 13 of the pair of wall portions 1a, 1b (the straight edge portion 12a of one wall portion 1a and the other wall portion 1b Before the bottom part 2 is formed by the first extension part 20 and the second extension part 21 (before the case is assembled), while located on the side between the wall parts 1a and 1b with respect to the virtual line Lc connecting the one end edge 13). ), The first extension portion 20 and the second extension portion 21 extend outward from one end edges of the wall portions 1a and 1b. The boundary with the portion 21 is more than the imaginary line Lc connecting the one end edges 12a, 13 of the pair of wall portions 1a, 1b (the straight edge portion 12a of one wall portion 1a and the one end edge 13 of the other wall portion 1b). It is designed to be located outside.

これにより、第一延出部20及び第二延出部21をケース本体10内に折り曲げて底部2を構成した状態で、一対の壁部1a,1b間(収容空間A)内に被収容物を収容した際に、内部から荷重が作用しても第一延出部20及び第二延出部21が外側に押し出されるのを防止するようになっている。つまり、第一延出部20と第二延出部21とで底部2を構成した状態において、一対の壁部1a,1bが所定の間隔を有してケース本体10を構成しているので、収容空間A側から第一延出部20及び第二延出部21に荷重が作用しても、一対の壁部1a,1bが所定間隔で維持しようとするため、第一延出部20及び第二延出部21が変形(座屈)しない限り、閉塞状態が維持されるようになっている。   Thereby, in the state which bent the 1st extension part 20 and the 2nd extension part 21 in the case main body 10, and comprised the bottom part 2, it is a thing to be accommodated in a pair of wall part 1a, 1b (accommodating space A). The first extension portion 20 and the second extension portion 21 are prevented from being pushed out to the outside even when a load is applied from the inside. That is, in the state where the bottom portion 2 is configured by the first extending portion 20 and the second extending portion 21, the pair of wall portions 1a and 1b configure the case body 10 with a predetermined interval. Even if a load acts on the first extension part 20 and the second extension part 21 from the accommodation space A side, the pair of wall parts 1a, 1b tries to maintain at a predetermined interval, so the first extension part 20 and As long as the second extending portion 21 is not deformed (buckled), the closed state is maintained.

本実施形態において、第一延出部20の基端からの延出量は一対の壁部1a,1b間の間隔(最大間隔)と略同一に設定され、第二延出部21の基端からの延出量は、第一延出部20の延出量の略半分に設定されている。即ち、前記第一延出部20と第二延出部21との延出量の比は2:1に設定されている。さらに、第一延出部20及び第二延出部21の延出量をこのように設定するに伴い、他方の壁部1bの長手方向の長さが一方の壁部1aの長手方向の他端から直縁部12aまでの長さに比して、第二延出部21の延出量と略同等の長さ分長く設定されている。即ち、第一延出部20が延設された一方の壁部1aの一端(直縁部12a)が、第二延出部21が延設された他方の壁部1bの一端縁13よりも第二延出部21の延出量と略同等の距離をおいて他端側(反対の端縁側)に位置するように構成されている。   In the present embodiment, the amount of extension from the base end of the first extension portion 20 is set to be substantially the same as the interval (maximum interval) between the pair of wall portions 1 a and 1 b, and the base end of the second extension portion 21 is set. The extension amount from the first extension portion 20 is set to approximately half of the extension amount of the first extension portion 20. That is, the ratio of the extension amount between the first extension part 20 and the second extension part 21 is set to 2: 1. Further, as the extension amounts of the first extension portion 20 and the second extension portion 21 are set in this way, the length of the other wall portion 1b in the longitudinal direction is different from the lengthwise direction of the one wall portion 1a. It is set longer than the length from the end to the straight edge portion 12a by a length substantially equal to the extension amount of the second extension portion 21. That is, one end (straight edge portion 12a) of one wall portion 1a where the first extension portion 20 is extended is more than one end edge 13 of the other wall portion 1b where the second extension portion 21 is extended. The second extending portion 21 is configured to be positioned on the other end side (opposite end edge side) at a distance substantially equal to the extending amount of the second extending portion 21.

これにより、第一延出部20をケース本体10の内側(収容空間A側)に折り曲げた際に、折曲罫線Lが一対の壁部1a,1b間(収容空間A側)に位置した状態で、第二延出部21が他方の壁部1bに対向すると共に、第一延出部20が一方の壁部1aに対して略直角に折り曲がるようになっている。すなわち、本実施形態に係るケースが、第一延出部20が水平な底を形成しており、被収容物を安定して収容できるようになっている。なお、本実施形態に係るケースは、他方の壁部1bの両側端の全長に亘って貼着片30が延設されており、境界に形成された折曲罫線Lを介して該貼着片30を折り曲げると共に、接着剤を介して一方の壁部1aの外面に貼着することで、一対の壁部1a,1bが接続されている。これにより、一対の壁部1a,1bで扁平筒状のケース本体10を形成すると同時に、該貼着片30が一方の壁部1aを延長した態様となって脚的役割を担うようになっている。   Thereby, when the 1st extension part 20 is bend | folded inside the case main body 10 (accommodating space A side), the folding ruled line L is located between a pair of wall part 1a, 1b (accommodating space A side). Thus, the second extending portion 21 faces the other wall portion 1b, and the first extending portion 20 is bent at a substantially right angle with respect to the one wall portion 1a. That is, the case which concerns on this embodiment has the 1st extension part 20 formed the horizontal bottom, and can accommodate a to-be-contained object stably. In the case according to this embodiment, the sticking piece 30 is extended over the entire length of both side ends of the other wall portion 1b, and the sticking piece is interposed via the bent ruled line L formed at the boundary. A pair of wall portions 1a and 1b are connected by bending 30 and sticking to the outer surface of one wall portion 1a via an adhesive. As a result, the flat cylindrical case body 10 is formed by the pair of wall portions 1a and 1b, and at the same time, the sticking piece 30 becomes a mode in which one wall portion 1a is extended to play a leg role. Yes.

図1(イ、ロ、ハ)に戻り、前記底部2は、該第一延出部20の両側に連続して形成され、前記傾斜縁部(一方の壁部1aの一端)12bを基端にして延出した補助閉塞部である補助底部23を備えている。該補助底部23は、第一延出部20を壁部1a,1b間に押し込むことで、第一延出部20の曲げに追従して変形し、第一延出部20と壁部1a,1bとの間の空間を閉塞するように形状設定されている。   Returning to FIG. 1 (A, B, C), the bottom portion 2 is formed continuously on both sides of the first extension portion 20, and the inclined edge portion (one end of one wall portion 1a) 12b is a base end. The auxiliary bottom 23 is an extended auxiliary closing part. The auxiliary bottom portion 23 is deformed following the bending of the first extension portion 20 by pushing the first extension portion 20 between the wall portions 1a and 1b, and the first extension portion 20 and the wall portion 1a, The shape is set so as to close the space between 1b.

前記第一延出部20と併せて補助底部23についてさらに具体的に説明すると、第一延出部20は、基端から先端に向けて先細な台形状に形成されており、前記補助底部23は、該第一延出部20の傾斜辺と一方の壁部1aにおける傾斜縁部12bとに折曲罫線Lを介して接続されており、壁部1a,1bの短手方向の端縁(側端縁)上に位置する傾斜縁部12bの一端から第二延出部21に向けて先細りした四角形状に形成されている。本実施形態においては、第一延出部20と補助底部23との境界には、折曲罫線Lが設けられており、一対の壁部1a,1bを所定間隔に離間させて扁平筒状のケース本体10を形成すると共に、上述の如く、第一延出部20を壁部1aに対して略直角に曲げたときに、該第一延出部20の曲げに追従して変形し、一対の壁部1a,1bの両側端部12b,13間と第一延出部20の傾斜辺とで画定される略三角形状の空間を閉塞するようになっている。   The auxiliary bottom portion 23 will be described more specifically in conjunction with the first extension portion 20. The first extension portion 20 is formed in a tapered trapezoidal shape from the base end to the tip end, and the auxiliary bottom portion 23. Is connected to the inclined side of the first extending portion 20 and the inclined edge portion 12b of the one wall portion 1a via a bent ruled line L, and the edges of the wall portions 1a and 1b in the short direction ( It is formed in a quadrangular shape that tapers from one end of the inclined edge portion 12b located on the side edge) toward the second extending portion 21. In the present embodiment, a bent ruled line L is provided at the boundary between the first extension portion 20 and the auxiliary bottom portion 23, and the pair of wall portions 1a and 1b are spaced apart at a predetermined interval to form a flat cylindrical shape. In addition to forming the case body 10, as described above, when the first extending portion 20 is bent at a substantially right angle with respect to the wall portion 1a, the first extending portion 20 is deformed following the bending of the first extending portion 20, The substantially triangular space defined by the side edges 12b and 13 of the wall portions 1a and 1b and the inclined side of the first extension portion 20 is closed.

さらに、前記底部2は、前記他方の壁部1bの直線状の一端縁13を基端にして延出し、第二延出部21の両側に連続して形成された被覆部24を備えている。なお、本実施形態において、第二延出部21と被覆部24とが連続して形成されて略長方形状をなしており、被覆部24の角部は、補助底部23の湾曲に対応させて丸みを持たせている。   Further, the bottom portion 2 includes a covering portion 24 that extends from the straight one end edge 13 of the other wall portion 1b as a base end and is continuously formed on both sides of the second extending portion 21. . In the present embodiment, the second extending portion 21 and the covering portion 24 are continuously formed to form a substantially rectangular shape, and the corner portion of the covering portion 24 corresponds to the curvature of the auxiliary bottom portion 23. It is rounded.

第二延出部21は、上述の如く、先端が第一延出部20の先端に折曲罫線Lを介して接続されているが、被覆部24は、第二延出部21を介して略長方形状を呈しているので、第一延出部20及び補助底部23には接続されていない。該被覆部24は、第二延出部21をケース本体10内に折り返した状態、即ち、第一延出部20及び第二延出部21を壁部1a,1b間に押し込んだ状態において、第一延出部20の曲げに追従して変形する補助底部23に対して開口(外方)側から覆い被さった(わずかに押さえ込んだ)態様となっている。これにより、閉塞部としての底部2が開口側に押し出されて閉塞状態が解除されるのを確実に防止できるようにしている。   As described above, the second extending portion 21 has the tip connected to the tip of the first extending portion 20 via the bent ruled line L, but the covering portion 24 is connected via the second extending portion 21. Since it has a substantially rectangular shape, it is not connected to the first extending portion 20 and the auxiliary bottom portion 23. The covering portion 24 is in a state where the second extending portion 21 is folded back into the case body 10, that is, in a state where the first extending portion 20 and the second extending portion 21 are pushed between the wall portions 1a and 1b. The auxiliary bottom 23 that deforms following the bending of the first extension 20 is covered (slightly pressed) from the opening (outside) side. Thereby, it is possible to surely prevent the closed state from being released by pushing the bottom portion 2 as the closed portion to the opening side.

なお、該ケースは、第一延出部20及び第二延出部21を壁部1a,1b間に押し込むに際し、補助底部23が変形して開口を閉塞してから、被覆部24が補助底部23に対して開口側から重なり合うように、第一延出部20と第二延出部21との接続距離(折曲罫線Lの長さ)が設定されており、本実施形態においては、第一延出部20の先端と第二延出部21の先端との接続部分(折曲罫線L)の両端部に切り込みが入れられている。   In this case, when the first extending portion 20 and the second extending portion 21 are pushed between the wall portions 1a and 1b, the auxiliary bottom portion 23 is deformed to close the opening, and then the covering portion 24 is the auxiliary bottom portion. The connection distance (the length of the bent ruled line L) between the first extension part 20 and the second extension part 21 is set so as to overlap with the opening 23 from the opening side. Incisions are made at both ends of the connecting portion (bending ruled line L) between the tip of the one extended portion 20 and the tip of the second extended portion 21.

本実施形態に係るケースは、以上の構成からなり、次に、上記ケースの作製について説明する。前記ケースを作製するに当たり、図3に示す原シートSが用意される。   The case according to this embodiment has the above-described configuration. Next, the production of the case will be described. In producing the case, an original sheet S shown in FIG. 3 is prepared.

前記原シートSは、ポリエチレンテレフタレート等のポリエステル、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリプロピレン、ポリスチレン等の合成樹脂から硬質、又は半硬質に形成されたシート材を裁断して形成されており、肉厚が0.1乃至0.8mmのものが採用されている。該原シートSは、前記一対の壁部1a,1bを形成するための一対の壁部形成領域5a,5bと、貼着片30を形成するための貼着片形成領域6と、底部2を形成するための底部形成領域7と、前記蓋片11を形成するための蓋片形成領域8とで構成されている。   The original sheet S is formed by cutting a sheet material that is hard or semi-rigid from a synthetic resin such as polyester such as polyethylene terephthalate, polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene, or polystyrene, and has a wall thickness of 0.1. The thing of thru | or 0.8 mm is employ | adopted. The original sheet S includes a pair of wall portion forming regions 5a and 5b for forming the pair of wall portions 1a and 1b, an adhesive piece forming region 6 for forming the adhesive piece 30, and a bottom portion 2. A bottom forming area 7 for forming the cover piece 11 and a cover piece forming area 8 for forming the cover piece 11 are formed.

一方の壁部1aを形成するための一方の壁部形成領域5aは、略長方形状に形成され、一端部が底辺を外側にした台形状に切り欠かれた形状になっており、長手方向の一端縁が、長手方向と略直交する方向で直線状をなす直縁部12a(台形の上辺部分に相当する端縁)が中央部分に形成されると共に、該直縁部12aの両端から短手方向の両端(壁部における側端)に向けて傾斜する傾斜縁部12bとで構成されている。   One wall portion forming region 5a for forming one wall portion 1a is formed in a substantially rectangular shape, and one end portion is cut out in a trapezoidal shape with the bottom side outside, A straight edge portion 12a (an edge corresponding to the upper side portion of the trapezoid) whose one end edge is linear in a direction substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction is formed at the center portion, and short from both ends of the straight edge portion 12a. It is comprised by the inclined edge part 12b which inclines toward the both ends (side edge in a wall part) of a direction.

前記傾斜縁部12bは、短手方向の両端に向かうにつれて長手方向の他端から離間するように傾斜しており、長手方向の一端部における角部が三角形状を呈して突出した態様をなしている。このように一端縁を構成するのは、扁平筒状のケース本体10(図1参照)の両側端側の空間を閉塞すべく第一延出部20の曲げに追従して変形する前記補助底部23を形成するためである。   The inclined edge portion 12b is inclined so as to be separated from the other end in the longitudinal direction as it goes to both ends in the short direction, and the corner portion at one end portion in the longitudinal direction has a triangular shape and protrudes. Yes. In this way, the one end edge constitutes the auxiliary bottom portion that deforms following the bending of the first extension portion 20 so as to close the space on both side ends of the flat cylindrical case body 10 (see FIG. 1). This is for forming 23.

また、該一方の壁部形成領域5aの他端側には、半円弧状の切り込みが他端に向けて凸に形成されており、該切り込みによって包囲された領域で、前記係止片14が形成されている。   In addition, a semicircular arc-shaped cut is formed on the other end side of the one wall forming region 5a so as to protrude toward the other end, and the locking piece 14 is formed in the region surrounded by the cut. Is formed.

他方の壁部形成領域5bは、長方形状に形成されており、長手方向の長さが一方の壁部形成領域5aの短手方向の端縁(長手方向に延びる端縁)と略同一に設定されている。   The other wall forming area 5b is formed in a rectangular shape, and the length in the longitudinal direction is set to be substantially the same as the edge in the short direction (edge extending in the longitudinal direction) of the one wall forming area 5a. Has been.

前記貼着片形成領域6は、他方の壁部形成領域5bの短手方向の両端縁を基端にして全長に亘って延設されており、壁部形成領域5bとの境界には折曲罫線Lが設けられている。   The sticking piece forming region 6 is extended over the entire length from both ends in the short direction of the other wall forming region 5b as base ends, and is bent at the boundary with the wall forming region 5b. Ruled lines L are provided.

前記底部形成領域7は、前記第一延出部20を形成するための第一延出部形成領域70と、第二延出部21を形成するための第二延出部形成領域71とで構成されている。   The bottom forming region 7 includes a first extending portion forming region 70 for forming the first extending portion 20 and a second extending portion forming region 71 for forming the second extending portion 21. It is configured.

前記第一延出部形成領域70は、前記一方の壁部形成領域5aの直縁部12aを基端に延設されており、基端からの延出量は、壁部形成領域5a,5bをケース本体10に形成した際の壁部形成領域5a,5b(壁部1a,1b)間の間隔と略同一に設定されている。該第一延出部形成領域70は、平面視略台形状に形成されており、底辺が直縁部12aの全長に亘って接続され、壁部形成領域5aとの境界には折曲罫線Lが設けられている。   The first extension portion forming region 70 is extended from the base edge 12a of the one wall portion forming region 5a at the base end, and the amount of extension from the base end is determined by the wall portion forming regions 5a and 5b. Is set to be substantially the same as the interval between the wall portion forming regions 5a and 5b (wall portions 1a and 1b). The first extension portion forming region 70 is formed in a substantially trapezoidal shape in plan view, the bottom is connected over the entire length of the straight edge portion 12a, and a bent ruled line L is formed at the boundary with the wall portion forming region 5a. Is provided.

第二延出部形成領域71は、図3において太線で長方形状に包囲された領域であり、略長方形状に形成されている。第二延出部形成領域71は、短手方向の一端縁が他方の壁部形成領域5bの一端縁13に接続され、他端縁(先端)が前記第一延出部形成領域70の先端に接続されている。該第二延出部形成領域71の延出量は、第一延出部形成領域70の延出量の略半分に設定されている。これにより、一方の壁部形成領域5aの他端から第一延出部形成領域70の先端までの距離が、他方の壁部形成領域5bの他端から第二延出部形成領域71の先端までの距離と同一になるようになっている。また、第一延出部形成領域70と第二延出部形成領域71との境界には、折曲罫線Lが設けられている。なお、上述の如く、閉塞部2を形成すべく、第一延出部20及び第二延出部21を壁部1a,1b間に押し込むに際し、補助底部23が変形して開口を閉塞してから、被覆部24が補助底部23に対して開口側から重なり合うように、第一延出部20(第一延出部形成領域70)と第二延出部21(第二延出部形成領域71)との接続距離(折曲罫線Lの長さ)が設定されており、本実施形態においては、第一延出部20(第一延出部形成領域70)の先端と第二延出部21(第二延出部形成領域71)の先端との接続距離(折曲罫線L)を調整すべく、該折曲罫線Lの両端に隣接して切り込みC,Cが入れられている。   The second extension portion forming region 71 is a region surrounded by a thick line in a rectangular shape in FIG. 3 and is formed in a substantially rectangular shape. The second extending portion forming region 71 has one end edge in the short direction connected to one end edge 13 of the other wall forming region 5b and the other end edge (tip) being the tip of the first extending portion forming region 70. It is connected to the. The extension amount of the second extension part formation region 71 is set to substantially half of the extension amount of the first extension part formation region 70. Thereby, the distance from the other end of one wall part formation area 5a to the front-end | tip of the 1st extension part formation area 70 is the front-end | tip of the 2nd extension part formation area 71 from the other end of the other wall part formation area 5b. It becomes the same as the distance to. Further, a bent ruled line L is provided at the boundary between the first extension portion forming region 70 and the second extension portion forming region 71. As described above, when the first extending portion 20 and the second extending portion 21 are pushed between the wall portions 1a and 1b to form the closing portion 2, the auxiliary bottom portion 23 is deformed to close the opening. Thus, the first extension portion 20 (first extension portion formation region 70) and the second extension portion 21 (second extension portion formation region) so that the covering portion 24 overlaps the auxiliary bottom portion 23 from the opening side. 71) is set (the length of the bent ruled line L), and in the present embodiment, the leading end of the first extending portion 20 (first extending portion forming region 70) and the second extending portion. In order to adjust the connection distance (bending ruled line L) with the tip of the portion 21 (second extending part forming region 71), cuts C and C are made adjacent to both ends of the bent ruled line L.

また、該底部形成領域7には、前記補助底部23を形成するための補助底部形成領域72が形成されている。該補助底部形成領域72は、一方の壁部形成領域5aの傾斜縁部12bに接続されると共に第一延出部形成領域70の斜辺部分に接続されており、壁部形成領域5aの短手方向の端縁上に位置する傾斜縁部12bの一端から第二延出部形成領域71に向けて先細りした四角形状に形成されている。そして、第一延出部形成領域70と補助底部形成領域72との境界には折曲罫線Lが設けられている。   Further, in the bottom forming region 7, an auxiliary bottom forming region 72 for forming the auxiliary bottom 23 is formed. The auxiliary bottom portion formation region 72 is connected to the inclined edge portion 12b of one wall portion formation region 5a and to the oblique side portion of the first extension portion formation region 70, and is short in the wall portion formation region 5a. It is formed in a quadrangular shape that tapers from one end of the inclined edge portion 12 b located on the end edge in the direction toward the second extension portion forming region 71. A bent ruled line L is provided at the boundary between the first extension portion forming region 70 and the auxiliary bottom portion forming region 72.

さらに、底部形成領域7には、前記被覆部24を形成するための被覆部形成領域73が形成されている。該被覆部形成領域73は、第二延出部形成領域71と同様に、他方の壁部形成領域5bの一端縁に接続されており、該第二延出部形成領域71の両側に連続して形成されている。該被覆部形成領域73は、前記壁部形成領域5a,5bがケース本体10の壁部1a,1bとなったとき(第一延出部20を落り曲げたとき)に、補助底部23が変形することを考慮して、第一延出部形成領域70側の角部には、補助底部23の変形(湾曲)に対応するように丸みがつけられている。なお、上述の如く、第一延出部形成領域70の先端と第二延出部形成領域71の先端とが接続された態様をなす一方で、補助底部形成領域72は、第二延出部形成領域71に向けて先細りに形成され、且つ第一延出部形成領域70と第二延出部形成領域71との境界の折曲罫線Lの両端に切り込みC,Cが入れられているので、補助底部形成領域72と被覆部形成領域73とは接続されていない。   Further, a covering portion forming region 73 for forming the covering portion 24 is formed in the bottom forming region 7. The covering portion forming region 73 is connected to one end edge of the other wall forming region 5b and is continuous with both sides of the second extending portion forming region 71, like the second extending portion forming region 71. Is formed. The covering portion forming region 73 is formed such that the auxiliary bottom portion 23 is formed when the wall forming regions 5a and 5b become the wall portions 1a and 1b of the case body 10 (when the first extending portion 20 is dropped). In consideration of the deformation, the corner portion on the first extension portion forming region 70 side is rounded so as to correspond to the deformation (curvature) of the auxiliary bottom portion 23. As described above, while the tip of the first extension part formation region 70 and the tip of the second extension part formation region 71 are connected, the auxiliary bottom part formation region 72 is formed of the second extension part. Since the taper is formed toward the formation region 71 and the cuts C and C are made at both ends of the bent ruled line L at the boundary between the first extension portion formation region 70 and the second extension portion formation region 71. The auxiliary bottom portion formation region 72 and the covering portion formation region 73 are not connected.

前記蓋片形成領域8は、他方の壁部形成領域5bの長手方向の他端縁を基端にして延設されている。該蓋片形成領域8と他方の壁部形成領域5bとの境界には、折曲罫線Lが設けられている。   The lid piece forming region 8 extends from the other end edge in the longitudinal direction of the other wall forming region 5b as a base end. A bent ruled line L is provided at the boundary between the lid piece forming region 8 and the other wall forming region 5b.

原シートSは、以上の構成からなり、該原シートSからケースを作製(形成)する工程について説明すると、まず、図4(イ)に示す如く、第一延出部形成領域70と第二延出部形成領域71との境界に設けられた折曲罫線Lで、原シートSを折り返す。この状態で、一方の壁部形成領域5a及び第一延出部形成領域70と、他方の壁部形成領域5b及び第二延出部形成領域71とが重なりあった態様となる。つまり、上述の如く、一方の壁部形成領域5aの他端から第一延出部形成領域70の先端までの距離が、他方の壁部形成領域5bの他端から第二延出部形成領域71の先端までの距離が同一になるように設定されているので、第一延出部形成領域70と第二延出部形成領域71との境界に設けられた折曲罫線Lで、原シートSを折り返すと、一対の壁部形成領域5a,5bの他端縁同士が重なった態様となる。   The original sheet S has the above-described configuration, and a process for producing (forming) a case from the original sheet S will be described. First, as shown in FIG. The original sheet S is folded back at a folding ruled line L provided at the boundary with the extended portion forming region 71. In this state, one wall portion forming region 5a and the first extending portion forming region 70 are overlapped with the other wall forming region 5b and the second extending portion forming region 71. That is, as described above, the distance from the other end of one wall portion forming region 5a to the tip of the first extending portion forming region 70 is the same as the distance from the other end of the other wall forming region 5b to the second extending portion forming region. Since the distance to the front end of 71 is set to be the same, the original sheet is formed by the bent ruled line L provided at the boundary between the first extension portion formation region 70 and the second extension portion formation region 71. When S is folded back, the other end edges of the pair of wall portion forming regions 5a and 5b are overlapped.

そして、図4(ロ)に示す如く、貼着片形成領域6を折曲罫線Lで折り曲げ、貼着片形成領域6を接着剤や両面粘着テープ等の貼着手段を介して一方の壁部形成領域5aの外面に貼着する。   Then, as shown in FIG. 4 (b), the sticking piece forming area 6 is bent at a folding ruled line L, and the sticking piece forming area 6 is attached to one wall portion through sticking means such as an adhesive or a double-sided adhesive tape. It sticks to the outer surface of the formation area 5a.

その後、図4(ハ)に示す如く、底部形成領域7を一対の壁部形成領域5a,5b(壁部1a,1b)間に押し込む。そうすると、上述の如く、第一延出部20及び第二延出部21の延出量の合計が、最終形態としてのケース本体10の壁部1a,1b間の間隔よりも長く設定されているため、第一延出部形成領域70及び第二延出部形成領域71が弾性変形した状態(距離の不均衡を調節すべく変形した状態)となり、最終的に、第一延出部形成領域70及び第二延出部形成領域71(第一延出部20及び第二延出部21)が折曲罫線Lに沿って壁部1a,1b間に折り返され、第一延出部20と第二延出部21との境界(折曲罫線L)が壁部1a,1b間に位置することになる。   Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 4C, the bottom portion formation region 7 is pushed between the pair of wall portion formation regions 5a and 5b (wall portions 1a and 1b). Then, as described above, the total extension amount of the first extension portion 20 and the second extension portion 21 is set to be longer than the interval between the wall portions 1a and 1b of the case body 10 as the final form. Therefore, the first extension portion formation region 70 and the second extension portion formation region 71 are in an elastically deformed state (a state in which the first extension portion formation region 71 is deformed so as to adjust the distance imbalance), and finally the first extension portion formation region. 70 and the second extension part forming region 71 (the first extension part 20 and the second extension part 21) are folded between the wall parts 1a and 1b along the folding ruled line L, and the first extension part 20 and The boundary (bending ruled line L) with the 2nd extension part 21 will be located between wall part 1a, 1b.

このように第一延出部20及び第二延出部21を壁部1a,1b間に押し込むと、図2に示す如く、第一延出部20が壁部1aに対して略直角をなすと共に、第二延出部21が他方の壁部1bの内面に略沿って折り返された態様となる。また、図1(ハ)に示す如く、第一延出部20に連続して形成された補助底部23は、第一延出部20側から壁部1a,1bの側端側に向けて湾曲すると共に、被覆部24が補助底部23に重なった態様、即ち、補助底部23を押さえ込んだ態様となる。これにより、被覆部24は、開口部を閉塞する第一延出部20及び補助閉塞部23が外方に向けて起き上がるのを防止すると同時に第二延出部21が開口側に起き上がるのを防止することになる。   When the first extension portion 20 and the second extension portion 21 are pushed between the wall portions 1a and 1b in this way, the first extension portion 20 is substantially perpendicular to the wall portion 1a as shown in FIG. At the same time, the second extending portion 21 is folded back substantially along the inner surface of the other wall portion 1b. Further, as shown in FIG. 1C, the auxiliary bottom 23 formed continuously from the first extension 20 is curved from the first extension 20 side toward the side ends of the walls 1a and 1b. In addition, the cover 24 overlaps the auxiliary bottom 23, that is, the auxiliary bottom 23 is pressed down. As a result, the covering portion 24 prevents the first extension portion 20 and the auxiliary closing portion 23 that close the opening portion from rising upward, and at the same time prevents the second extension portion 21 from rising to the opening side. Will do.

この状態で、第一延出部20が、壁部1a,1bに対して略直角(本実施形態においてはケース本体10を起立状態で使用するので略水平)をなすと共に、該第一延出部20によって一対の壁部形成領域5a,5bが互いに離間して(押し広げられ)壁部1a,1bとなり、扁平筒状のケース本体10が構成されることになる。そして、壁部1a,1b間に形成された収容空間Aに被収容物を収容した状態で、蓋片形成領域8(蓋片11)を折曲罫線Lで折り返し、一方の壁部1aに形成された係止片14に該蓋片11の先端部を係止させる(係止片14と壁部との間に挿入する)ことで、蓋片11による他端開口の閉塞が維持されることになる(図1(イ)参照)。なお、上述の如く、係止片14は一方の壁部1aに切り込みを設けることにより形成されたものであるので、蓋片11の先端部を壁部と係止片14との間から抜くことで他端開口の閉塞状態を解除して被収容物を取り出すことができる。   In this state, the first extension portion 20 is substantially perpendicular to the wall portions 1a and 1b (in this embodiment, the case main body 10 is used in an upright state, so that the first extension portion 20 is substantially horizontal). The pair of wall portion forming regions 5a and 5b are separated from each other (pushed apart) by the portion 20 to become wall portions 1a and 1b, and the flat cylindrical case body 10 is configured. And in the state which accommodated the to-be-contained object in the accommodation space A formed between wall part 1a, 1b, the cover piece formation area | region 8 (cover piece 11) is folded in the folding ruled line L, and it forms in one wall part 1a. The closure of the other end opening by the lid piece 11 is maintained by locking the distal end portion of the lid piece 11 to the latching piece 14 (inserted between the locking piece 14 and the wall portion). (See FIG. 1 (a)). As described above, since the locking piece 14 is formed by providing a cut in one wall 1a, the tip of the lid piece 11 is removed from between the wall and the locking piece 14. Thus, the closed state of the other end opening can be released and the contained object can be taken out.

以上のように、本実施形態に係るケースは、一対の壁部1a,1bの端部(一端部)間を閉塞する底部2を、ケース本体10を構成する一対の壁部1a,1bの各一端縁12a,13を基端にして延設されると共に、互いの先端同士が接続された第一延出部20及び第二延出部21で構成し、該第一延出部20及び第二延出部21の基端からの延出量の合計が一対の壁部1a,1b間の間隔よりも長くなるように形成されているので、第一延出部20及び第二延出部21とを強制的に壁部1a,1b間(ケース本体10内)に押し込むだけで、ケース本体10の一端側の開口を閉塞状態で維持させることができる。   As described above, in the case according to the present embodiment, the bottom portion 2 that closes between the end portions (one end portions) of the pair of wall portions 1a and 1b is connected to each of the pair of wall portions 1a and 1b that constitute the case body 10. The first extended portion 20 and the second extended portion 21 are connected to each other at the one end edges 12a and 13 and the distal ends thereof are connected to each other. Since the total amount of extension from the base end of the two extending portions 21 is formed to be longer than the distance between the pair of wall portions 1a, 1b, the first extending portion 20 and the second extending portion 21 is forcibly pushed into the space between the wall portions 1a and 1b (inside the case body 10), and the opening on one end side of the case body 10 can be maintained in a closed state.

また、第一延出部20は、基端からの延出量が壁部1a,1b間の間隔と略同一に設定されると共に、第二延出部21は、基端からの延出量が第一延出部20の延出量の略半分に設定され、しかも、一方の壁部1aの一端縁が他方の壁部1bの一端縁よりも第二延出部21の延出量と略同等の距離をおいて他端縁側に位置するようにしたので、第一延出部20によって壁部1aと略直交(水平)をなした底を形成するができる。これにより、見栄えを良くすることができる上に、被収容物を安定して収容することができる。   The first extension portion 20 has an extension amount from the base end set substantially equal to the interval between the wall portions 1a and 1b, and the second extension portion 21 has an extension amount from the base end. Is set to substantially half of the extension amount of the first extension portion 20, and one end edge of one wall portion 1a is more than the extension amount of the second extension portion 21 than one end edge of the other wall portion 1b. Since it is located on the other end edge side with a substantially equal distance, the first extending portion 20 can form a bottom that is substantially orthogonal (horizontal) to the wall portion 1a. As a result, the appearance can be improved and the object to be stored can be stably stored.

また、第一延出部20が一方の壁部1aに対して略直角をなすと共に、第二延出部21が他方の壁部1bの内面に沿った態様となるので、第一延出部20と第二延出部21とを接続する折曲罫線Lが他方の壁部1b側に位置する(壁部1bに隣接する)ことになり、被収容物の荷重等が第一延出部20に作用しても第二延出部21に対して軸力として作用し、該第二延出部21に座屈が発生しない限り、底部2(第一延出部20及び第二延出部21)を壁部1a,1b間に位置させて閉塞状態を維持させることができる。つまり、第二延出部21を座屈させるほどの過大な力が作用しない限り、底部2による壁部の端部間の閉塞を維持させることができる。   Moreover, since the 1st extension part 20 makes a substantially right angle with respect to the one wall part 1a, and the 2nd extension part 21 becomes an aspect along the inner surface of the other wall part 1b, the 1st extension part The bent ruled line L connecting the 20 and the second extension part 21 is located on the other wall part 1b side (adjacent to the wall part 1b), and the load of the object to be accommodated is the first extension part. As long as it acts as an axial force on the second extension 21 even if it acts on the bottom 20, unless the second extension 21 is buckled, the bottom 2 (the first extension 20 and the second extension The part 21) can be positioned between the wall parts 1a and 1b to maintain the closed state. That is, as long as an excessive force enough to buckle the second extending portion 21 does not act, the blockage between the end portions of the wall portion by the bottom portion 2 can be maintained.

さらに、底部2は、一方の壁部1aの一端縁(傾斜縁部12b)を基端にして延出すると共に前記第一延出部20の両側に連続して形成された補助底部23を備えているので、前記一対の壁部1a,1bを所定の間隔に離間させてケース本体10を構成した状態で、補助底部23が第一延出部20の変形(曲げ)に対応するように変形し、第一延出部20と共に壁部1a,1b間の開口の略全域を閉塞させることができる。その上、底部2は、他方の壁部1bの一端縁13を基端にして前記第二延出部21の両側に連続して形成された被覆部24を備え、該被覆部24は、前記第二延出部21を壁部1a,1b間に折り返した状態で前記補助底部23に開口側から覆い被さるように形状設定されているので、収容空間A側から底部に大きな力が作用しても底部が開口側に押し出されるのを確実に防止することができる。   Further, the bottom portion 2 includes an auxiliary bottom portion 23 that extends from one end edge (inclined edge portion 12 b) of one wall portion 1 a as a base end and is continuously formed on both sides of the first extension portion 20. Therefore, the auxiliary bottom portion 23 is deformed so as to correspond to the deformation (bending) of the first extension portion 20 in a state where the case body 10 is configured by separating the pair of wall portions 1a, 1b at a predetermined interval. And the substantially whole area of opening between wall part 1a, 1b with the 1st extension part 20 can be obstruct | occluded. In addition, the bottom portion 2 includes a covering portion 24 continuously formed on both sides of the second extending portion 21 with the one end edge 13 of the other wall portion 1b as a base end. Since the shape is set so as to cover the auxiliary bottom portion 23 from the opening side in a state where the second extending portion 21 is folded between the wall portions 1a and 1b, a large force acts on the bottom portion from the accommodation space A side. Also, the bottom portion can be reliably prevented from being pushed out to the opening side.

また、上述の如く、第一延出部20を壁部1a,1b間に折り曲げた状態で該第一延出部20が壁部に対して略直角(略水平)になるようにすべく、一方の壁部1aの一端部を台形状に切り欠いた形状にしたが、貼着片30を他方の壁部1bの側端の全長に亘って形成するようにしたので、一対の壁部1a,1bの長手方向の長さに長短があっても、貼着片30によって当該ケースを起立状態で配置することができる。   In addition, as described above, the first extension portion 20 is bent substantially between the wall portions 1a and 1b so that the first extension portion 20 is substantially perpendicular to the wall portion (substantially horizontal). Although one end portion of one wall portion 1a is cut out in a trapezoidal shape, since the sticking piece 30 is formed over the entire length of the side end of the other wall portion 1b, a pair of wall portions 1a. , 1b even if the length in the longitudinal direction is long or short, the case can be arranged in an upright state by the sticking piece 30.

次に、本発明の第二実施形態に係るケースについて説明する。なお、第一実施形態と同一の構成、及び第一実施形態の構成に相当する構成については、同一名称及び同一符号を付すると共に、第一実施形態の説明で使用した図面を参酌することとする。   Next, a case according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described. In addition, about the structure equivalent to the structure of 1st embodiment and the structure of 1st embodiment, while attaching | subjecting the same name and the same code | symbol, and referring to drawing used by description of 1st embodiment, To do.

本実施形態に係るケースは、図5(イ、ロ、ハ)に示す如く、第一実施形態と同様に、樹脂製のシート材(後述する原シート)を折曲加工して形成されたものであり、被収容物(図示しない)を収容する収容空間Aを形成すべく、所定間隔を有して対向する一対の壁部1a,1bと、前記収容空間A内の被収容物が外部に脱落するのを防止すべく、一対の壁部1a,1bの両側端部間を閉塞する一対の閉塞部2を備えている。   As shown in FIG. 5 (A, B, C), the case according to this embodiment is formed by bending a resin sheet material (original sheet to be described later). In order to form an accommodation space A for accommodating an object to be accommodated (not shown), a pair of wall portions 1a and 1b facing each other with a predetermined interval and the object to be accommodated in the accommodation space A are exposed to the outside. In order to prevent it from falling off, a pair of blocking portions 2 are provided to block between both side ends of the pair of wall portions 1a and 1b.

前記一対の壁部1a,1bのそれぞれは、略矩形状(略長方形状)をなしており、短手方向の一端同士が折曲罫線Lを介して接続されると共に、他端同士が後述する蓋片11を介して接続され、扁平筒状のケース本体10を構成している。前記一方の壁部1aには、蓋片11の先端部を係止可能な係止片14が設けられている。前記蓋片11は、他方の壁部1bの他端縁を基端に延設されており、基端で一方の壁部1a側に折り返した状態で、他端開口を閉塞し、前記係止片14に先端部を係止させることで当該蓋片11の姿勢を維持(他端開口に対する閉塞状態を維持)できるようになっている。   Each of the pair of wall portions 1a and 1b has a substantially rectangular shape (substantially rectangular shape), and one ends in the short direction are connected to each other via a bent ruled line L, and the other ends are described later. It is connected via a lid piece 11 to constitute a flat cylindrical case body 10. The one wall portion 1a is provided with a locking piece 14 capable of locking the front end portion of the lid piece 11. The lid piece 11 extends from the other end edge of the other wall portion 1b to the base end, closes the other end opening with the base end folded back to the one wall portion 1a side, and The posture of the lid piece 11 can be maintained (the closed state with respect to the opening of the other end can be maintained) by locking the tip portion to the piece 14.

前記一方の壁部1aの長手方向の両端縁(両側端縁)は、中央部分で短手方向の両端縁と直交する方向に延びる直縁部12aと、該直縁部12aの両端から壁部1aの短手方向の各端縁に向けて傾斜する傾斜縁部12bとで構成されており、該傾斜縁部12bは、端縁に向くにつれて反対側の側端から離間する方向に延びている。その一方で、他方の壁部1bの長手方向の両端縁(両側端)13は、短手方向の端縁(一端及び他端)に対して略直角をなした直線状に形成されている。   Both end edges (both side edges) of the one wall portion 1a in the longitudinal direction are a straight edge portion 12a extending in a direction perpendicular to both edge edges in the short direction at the center portion, and wall portions from both ends of the straight edge portion 12a. The inclined edge portion 12b is inclined toward each edge in the short direction of 1a, and the inclined edge portion 12b extends in a direction away from the opposite side edge toward the edge. . On the other hand, both end edges (both ends) 13 in the longitudinal direction of the other wall portion 1b are formed in a straight line substantially perpendicular to the edges (one end and the other end) in the short direction.

各閉塞部2は、ケース本体10と一体的に形成されている。各閉塞部2は、一対の壁部1a,1bの長手方向の端縁(側端)のそれぞれを基端にして延設され、互いの先端同士が接続された一対の延出部20,21で構成されており、該一対の延出部20,21の境界には、折曲罫線Lが設けられている。つまり、該閉塞部2は、折曲罫線Lを介して連続する二つの延出部20,21のそれぞれが各壁部1a,1bの各側端縁12a,13に接続されて形成されている。前記折曲罫線Lは、他の部分よりも厚みが薄くなるようにシート材に線状の溝を形成することにより構成されている。   Each closing part 2 is formed integrally with the case main body 10. Each blocking portion 2 is extended from each of the longitudinal edges (side ends) of the pair of wall portions 1a and 1b as base ends, and a pair of extending portions 20 and 21 having their distal ends connected to each other. A bent ruled line L is provided at the boundary between the pair of extending portions 20 and 21. That is, the closing portion 2 is formed by connecting two extending portions 20 and 21 that are continuous via the bent ruled line L to the side edges 12a and 13 of the wall portions 1a and 1b, respectively. . The bent ruled line L is configured by forming a linear groove in the sheet material so as to be thinner than other portions.

各閉塞部2の一方の延出部(以下、第一延出部という。)20は、一方の壁部1aの側端縁(直縁部)12aを基端に延出しており、他方の延出部(以下、第二延出部という。21)は、他方の壁部1bの側端縁13を基端に延出している。該第一延出部20及び第二延出部21は、それぞれの基端からの延出量の合計がケース本体10を構成する一対の壁部1a,1bの間隔よりも長くなるように、延出量(長さ)が設定されている。これにより、第一延出部20及び第二延出部21は、境界(折曲罫線L)が一対の壁部1a,1b間に位置するように、ケース本体10の内側に折り曲げられた態様になっている。   One extending portion (hereinafter referred to as a first extending portion) 20 of each closing portion 2 extends from the side end edge (straight edge portion) 12a of one wall portion 1a to the base end, and the other The extension part (hereinafter referred to as second extension part 21) extends from the side end edge 13 of the other wall part 1b to the base end. The first extension part 20 and the second extension part 21 are such that the total amount of extension from the respective base ends is longer than the distance between the pair of wall parts 1a, 1b constituting the case body 10. The extension amount (length) is set. Thereby, the 1st extension part 20 and the 2nd extension part 21 are the aspects bent inside the case main body 10 so that a boundary (bending ruled line L) may be located between a pair of wall part 1a, 1b. It has become.

つまり、図2に示す如く、第一延出部20と第二延出部21との延出量の合計が一方の壁部1aの側端縁(直縁部12a)と他方の壁部1bの側端縁13とを結ぶ直線距離よりも長くなるように設定されており、第一延出部20及び第二延出部21を壁部1a,1b間に折り曲げて閉塞部2を構成したときに、該第一延出部20と第二延出部21との境界が、一対の壁部1a,1bの側端縁12a,13同士(一方の壁部1aの直縁部12aと他方の壁部1bの側端縁13)を結ぶ仮想線Lcよりも、壁部1a,1b間側に位置する一方で、第一延出部20及び第二延出部21で閉塞部2を形成する前(ケースを組み立てる前)において、第一延出部20及び第二延出部21が壁部1a,1bの一端縁から外方側に延出し、第一延出部20と第二延出部21との境界が、一対の壁部1a,1bの一端縁12a,13同士(一方の壁部1aの直縁部12aと他方の壁部1bの一端縁13)を結ぶ仮想線Lcよりも、外側に位置するようになっている。   That is, as shown in FIG. 2, the total amount of extension of the first extension portion 20 and the second extension portion 21 is equal to the side edge (straight edge portion 12a) of the one wall portion 1a and the other wall portion 1b. It is set so that it may become longer than the linear distance which connects the side edge 13 of this, and the obstruction | occlusion part 2 was comprised by bend | folding the 1st extension part 20 and the 2nd extension part 21 between wall part 1a, 1b. Sometimes, the boundary between the first extension portion 20 and the second extension portion 21 is the side edges 12a, 13 of the pair of wall portions 1a, 1b (the straight edge portion 12a of one wall portion 1a and the other The first extending portion 20 and the second extending portion 21 form the closed portion 2 while being located on the side between the wall portions 1a and 1b from the imaginary line Lc connecting the side edge 13) of the wall portion 1b. Before the assembly (before assembling the case), the first extension part 20 and the second extension part 21 extend outward from one end edges of the walls 1a and 1b, An imaginary line in which the boundary with the two extending portions 21 connects the one end edges 12a, 13 of the pair of wall portions 1a, 1b (the straight edge portion 12a of one wall portion 1a and the one end edge 13 of the other wall portion 1b). It is located outside of Lc.

これにより、第一延出部20及び第二延出部21をケース本体10内に折り曲げて閉塞部2を構成した状態で、一対の壁部1a,1b間(収容空間A)内に被収容物を収容した際に、内部から荷重が作用しても第一延出部20及び第二延出部21が外側に押し出されるのを防止するようになっている。つまり、第一延出部20と第二延出部21とで閉塞部2を構成した状態において、一対の壁部1a,1bが所定の間隔を有してケース本体10を構成しているので、収容空間A側から第一延出部20及び第二延出部21に荷重が作用しても、一対の壁部1a,1bが所定間隔で維持しようとするため、第一延出部20及び第二延出部21が変形(座屈)しない限り、閉塞状態が維持されるようになっている。   As a result, the first extension portion 20 and the second extension portion 21 are folded into the case body 10 to form the closing portion 2, and are accommodated in the space between the pair of wall portions 1 a and 1 b (accommodation space A). When a thing is accommodated, even if a load acts from the inside, the 1st extension part 20 and the 2nd extension part 21 are prevented from being pushed outside. That is, in the state where the first extension part 20 and the second extension part 21 constitute the closing part 2, the pair of wall parts 1a and 1b constitute the case body 10 with a predetermined interval. Even if a load acts on the first extension part 20 and the second extension part 21 from the accommodation space A side, the pair of wall parts 1a and 1b try to maintain at a predetermined interval, and thus the first extension part 20 And as long as the 2nd extension part 21 does not deform | transform (buckling), the obstruction | occlusion state is maintained.

本実施形態において、第一延出部20の基端からの延出量は一対の壁部1a,1b間の間隔(最大間隔)と略同一に設定され、第二延出部21の基端からの延出量は、第一延出部20の延出量の略半分に設定されている。即ち、前記第一延出部20と第二延出部21との延出量の比は2:1に設定されている。さらに、第一延出部20及び第二延出部21の延出量をこのように設定するに伴い、他方の壁部1bの長手方向の長さ(両側端間の長さ)が一方の壁部1aの長手方向の直縁部12a間の長さに比して、第二延出部21の延出量の略二倍の長さ分長く設定されている。即ち、第一延出部20が延設された一方の壁部1aの側端(直縁部)12aが、第二延出部21が延設された他方の壁部1bの側端縁13よりも第二延出部21の延出量と略同等の距離をおいて反対側の側端縁13側に位置するように構成されている。   In the present embodiment, the amount of extension from the base end of the first extension portion 20 is set to be substantially the same as the interval (maximum interval) between the pair of wall portions 1 a and 1 b, and the base end of the second extension portion 21 is set. The extension amount from the first extension portion 20 is set to approximately half of the extension amount of the first extension portion 20. That is, the ratio of the extension amount between the first extension part 20 and the second extension part 21 is set to 2: 1. Further, as the extension amounts of the first extension portion 20 and the second extension portion 21 are set in this way, the length in the longitudinal direction of the other wall portion 1b (the length between both side ends) is one of the lengths. The length is set to be approximately twice as long as the extension amount of the second extension portion 21 as compared with the length between the straight edge portions 12a in the longitudinal direction of the wall portion 1a. That is, the side end (straight edge portion) 12a of one wall portion 1a where the first extension portion 20 is extended is the side end edge 13 of the other wall portion 1b where the second extension portion 21 is extended. It is configured to be positioned on the opposite side edge 13 side with a distance substantially equal to the extension amount of the second extension portion 21.

これにより、第一延出部20をケース本体10の内側(収容空間A側)に折り曲げた際に、折曲罫線Lが一対の壁部1a,1b間(収容空間A側)に位置した状態で、第二延出部21が他方の壁部1bに対向すると共に、第一延出部20が一方の壁部1aに対して略直角に折り曲がるようになっている。   Thereby, when the 1st extension part 20 is bend | folded inside the case main body 10 (accommodating space A side), the folding ruled line L is located between a pair of wall part 1a, 1b (accommodating space A side). Thus, the second extending portion 21 faces the other wall portion 1b, and the first extending portion 20 is bent at a substantially right angle with respect to the one wall portion 1a.

図5(イ、ロ、ハ)に戻り、前記閉塞部2は、該第一延出部20の両側に連続して形成され、前記傾斜縁部(一方の壁部1aの側端)12bを基端にして延出した補助閉塞部23を備えている。該補助閉塞部23は、第一延出部20を壁部1a,1b間に押し込むことで、第一延出部20の曲げに追従して変形し、第一延出部20と壁部1a,1bとの間の空間を閉塞するように形状設定されている。   Returning to FIG. 5 (A, B, C), the closing portion 2 is formed continuously on both sides of the first extending portion 20, and the inclined edge portion (side end of one wall portion 1a) 12b is formed. An auxiliary closing portion 23 extending from the base end is provided. The auxiliary closing part 23 is deformed by following the bending of the first extension part 20 by pushing the first extension part 20 between the wall parts 1a and 1b, and the first extension part 20 and the wall part 1a. , 1b, the shape is set so as to close the space.

前記第一延出部20と併せて補助閉塞部23についてさらに具体的に説明すると、第一延出部20は、基端から先端に受けて先細な台形状に形成されており、前記補助閉塞部23は、該第一延出部20の傾斜辺と一方の壁部1aにおける傾斜縁部12bとに折曲罫線Lを介して接続されており、壁部1a,1bの短手方向の端縁上に位置する傾斜縁部12bの一端から第二延出部21に向けて先細りした四角形状に形成されている。本実施形態においては、第一延出部20と補助閉塞部23との境界には、折曲罫線Lが設けられており、一対の壁部1a,1bを所定間隔に離間させて扁平筒状のケース本体10を形成すると共に、上述の如く、第一延出部20を壁部に対して略直角に曲げたときに、該第一延出部20の曲げに追従して変形し、一対の壁部1a,1bの両側端縁12b,13間と第一延出部20の傾斜辺とで画定される略三角形状の空間を閉塞するようになっている。   The auxiliary closing part 23 will be described in more detail together with the first extending part 20. The first extending part 20 is formed in a tapered trapezoidal shape from the proximal end to the distal end. The portion 23 is connected to the inclined side of the first extending portion 20 and the inclined edge portion 12b of the one wall portion 1a via a bent ruled line L, and the ends of the wall portions 1a and 1b in the short direction. It is formed in a quadrangular shape that tapers from one end of the inclined edge portion 12 b located on the edge toward the second extending portion 21. In the present embodiment, a bent ruled line L is provided at the boundary between the first extending portion 20 and the auxiliary closing portion 23, and the pair of wall portions 1a and 1b are spaced apart at a predetermined interval to form a flat cylindrical shape. When the first extending portion 20 is bent at a substantially right angle with respect to the wall portion as described above, the case main body 10 is deformed following the bending of the first extending portion 20, The substantially triangular space defined by the side edges 12b, 13 of the wall portions 1a, 1b and the inclined side of the first extension portion 20 is closed.

さらに、前記閉塞部2は、前記他方の壁部1bの直線状の側端縁13を基端にして延出し、第二延出部21の両側に連続して形成された被覆部24を備えている。なお、本実施形態において、第二延出部21と被覆部24とが連続して形成されて略長方形状をなしており、被覆部24の角部は、上述の如く補助閉塞部23の湾曲に対応させて丸みを持たせている。   Further, the closing portion 2 includes a covering portion 24 that extends from the straight side edge 13 of the other wall portion 1b as a base end and is continuously formed on both sides of the second extending portion 21. ing. In the present embodiment, the second extending portion 21 and the covering portion 24 are continuously formed to form a substantially rectangular shape, and the corner portion of the covering portion 24 is curved of the auxiliary closing portion 23 as described above. It is rounded to correspond to.

第二延出部21は、上述の如く、先端が第一延出部20の先端に折曲罫線Lを介して接続されているが、被覆部24は、第二延出部21を介して略長方形状を呈しているので、第一延出部20及び補助閉塞部23には接続されていない。該被覆部24は、第二延出部21をケース本体10内に折り返した状態、即ち、第一延出部20及び第二延出部21を壁部1a,1b間に押し込んだ状態において、第一延出部20の曲げに追従して変形する補助閉塞部23に対して開口(外方)側から覆い被さった(押さえ込んだ)態様となっている。これにより、閉塞部2が開口側に押し出されて閉塞状態が解除されるのを確実に防止できるようにしている。   As described above, the second extending portion 21 has the tip connected to the tip of the first extending portion 20 via the bent ruled line L, but the covering portion 24 is connected via the second extending portion 21. Since it has a substantially rectangular shape, it is not connected to the first extending portion 20 and the auxiliary closing portion 23. The covering portion 24 is in a state where the second extending portion 21 is folded back into the case body 10, that is, in a state where the first extending portion 20 and the second extending portion 21 are pushed between the wall portions 1a and 1b. The auxiliary closing part 23 which deforms following the bending of the first extension part 20 is covered (pressed) from the opening (outside) side. Thereby, it can prevent reliably that the obstruction | occlusion part 2 is extruded to the opening side, and the obstruction | occlusion state is cancelled | released.

なお、該ケースは、第一延出部20及び第二延出部21を壁部1a,1b間に押し込むに際し、補助底部23が変形して開口を閉塞してから、被覆部24が補助底部23に対して開口側から重なり合うように、第一延出部20と第二延出部21との接続距離(折曲罫線Lの長さ)が設定されており、本実施形態においては、第一延出部20の先端と第二延出部21の先端との接続部分(折曲罫線L)の両端部に切り込みが入れられている。   In this case, when the first extending portion 20 and the second extending portion 21 are pushed between the wall portions 1a and 1b, the auxiliary bottom portion 23 is deformed to close the opening, and then the covering portion 24 is the auxiliary bottom portion. The connection distance (the length of the bent ruled line L) between the first extension part 20 and the second extension part 21 is set so as to overlap with the opening 23 from the opening side. Incisions are made at both ends of the connecting portion (bending ruled line L) between the tip of the one extended portion 20 and the tip of the second extended portion 21.

本実施形態に係るケースは、以上の構成からなり、次に、上記ケースの作製について説明する。前記ケースを作製するに当たり、図6に示す原シートSが用意される。   The case according to this embodiment has the above-described configuration. Next, the production of the case will be described. In producing the case, an original sheet S shown in FIG. 6 is prepared.

前記原シートSは、ポリエチレンテレフタレート等のポリエステル、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリプロピレン、ポリスチレン等の合成樹脂から硬質、又は半硬質に形成されたシート材を裁断して形成されており、肉厚が0.1乃至0.8mmのものが採用されている。該原シートSは、前記一対の壁部1a,1bを形成するための一対の壁部形成領域5a,5bと、閉塞部2を形成するための閉塞部形成領域7と、前記蓋片11を形成するための蓋片形成領域8とで構成されている。   The original sheet S is formed by cutting a sheet material that is hard or semi-rigid from a synthetic resin such as polyester such as polyethylene terephthalate, polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene, or polystyrene, and has a wall thickness of 0.1. The thing of thru | or 0.8 mm is employ | adopted. The original sheet S includes a pair of wall portion forming regions 5a and 5b for forming the pair of wall portions 1a and 1b, a closing portion forming region 7 for forming the closing portion 2, and the lid piece 11. It is comprised by the lid piece formation area 8 for forming.

一方の壁部1aを形成するための一方の壁部形成領域5aは、略長方形状に形成され、両端部が底辺を外側にした台形状に切り欠かれた形状になっており、長手方向の両側端縁が、長手方向と略直交する方向で直線状をなす直縁部12a(台形の上辺部分に相当する端縁)が中央部分に形成されると共に、該直縁部12aの両端から短手方向の両端に向けて傾斜する傾斜縁部12bとで構成されている。   One wall portion forming region 5a for forming one wall portion 1a is formed in a substantially rectangular shape, and both end portions are notched in a trapezoidal shape with the bottom side outside, A straight edge portion 12a (an edge corresponding to the upper side portion of the trapezoidal shape) in which both side edges are linear in a direction substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction is formed in the center portion, and short from both ends of the straight edge portion 12a. It is comprised by the inclination edge part 12b which inclines toward the both ends of a hand direction.

前記傾斜縁部12bは、短手方向の両端に向かうにつれて長手方向の反対側の側端縁12bから離間するように傾斜しており、長手方向の両側端部における角部が三角形状を呈して突出した態様をなしている。このように両端縁を構成するのは、扁平筒状のケース本体10(図5参照)の両端側の空間を閉塞すべく第一延出部20の曲げに追従して変形する前記補助閉塞部23を形成するためである。   The inclined edge portion 12b is inclined so as to be separated from the side edge 12b on the opposite side in the longitudinal direction as it goes to both ends in the short side direction, and the corners at both side end portions in the longitudinal direction have a triangular shape. It has a protruding shape. In this way, both end edges constitute the auxiliary closing portion that deforms following the bending of the first extension portion 20 so as to close the space on both ends of the flat cylindrical case body 10 (see FIG. 5). This is for forming 23.

また、該一方の壁部形成領域5aの他端側には、半円弧状の切り込みが他端に向けて凸に形成されており、該切り込みによって包囲された領域で、前記係止片14を形成している。   Moreover, a semicircular arc-shaped cut is formed on the other end side of the one wall portion forming region 5a so as to protrude toward the other end, and in the region surrounded by the cut, the locking piece 14 is Forming.

他方の壁部形成領域5bは、長方形状に形成されており、長手方向の長さが一方の壁部形成領域5aの短手方向の端縁(長手方向に延びる端縁)と略同一に設定されている。   The other wall forming area 5b is formed in a rectangular shape, and the length in the longitudinal direction is set to be substantially the same as the edge in the short direction (edge extending in the longitudinal direction) of the one wall forming area 5a. Has been.

前記閉塞部形成領域7は、一方の壁部形成領域5aの長手方向の両側端縁12a,12bに接続して一対形成されており、前記第一延出部20を形成するための第一延出部形成領域70と、第二延出部21を形成するための第二延出部形成領域71とで構成されている。   The closed portion forming region 7 is formed as a pair connected to both side edges 12a, 12b in the longitudinal direction of one wall forming region 5a, and a first extension for forming the first extending portion 20 is formed. The extended portion forming region 70 and the second extended portion forming region 71 for forming the second extended portion 21 are configured.

前記第一延出部形成領域70は、前記一方の壁部形成領域5aの各直縁部12aを基端に延設されており、基端からの延出量は、壁部形成領域(壁部)をケース本体10に形成した際の壁部形成領域5a,5b(壁部1a,1b)間の間隔と略同一に設定されている。該第一延出部形成領域70は、平面視略台形状に形成されており、底辺が直縁部12aの全長に亘って接続され、一方の壁部形成領域5aとの境界には折曲罫線Lが設けられている。   The first extension portion forming region 70 is extended from the base edge of each straight edge portion 12a of the one wall portion forming region 5a, and the amount of extension from the base end is the wall portion forming region (wall Portion) is set to be approximately the same as the interval between the wall forming regions 5a and 5b (wall portions 1a and 1b) when the case body 10 is formed. The first extension portion forming region 70 is formed in a substantially trapezoidal shape in plan view, the bottom is connected over the entire length of the straight edge portion 12a, and is bent at the boundary with one wall portion forming region 5a. Ruled lines L are provided.

第二延出部形成領域71は、図6において太線で長方形状に包囲された領域であり、略長方形状に形成されている。第二延出部形成領域71は、前記第一延出部形成領域70の先端を基端に延設されており、該第二延出部形成領域71の延出量は、第一延出部形成領域70の延出量の略半分に設定されている。第一延出部形成領域70と第二延出部形成領域71との境界には、折曲罫線Lが設けられている。なお、上述の如く、閉塞部2を形成すべく、第一延出部20及び第二延出部21を壁部1a,1b間に押し込むに際し、補助閉塞部23が変形して開口を閉塞してから、被覆部24が補助閉塞部23に対して開口側から重なり合うように、第一延出部20(第一延出部形成領域70)と第二延出部21(第二延出部形成領域71)との接続距離(折曲罫線Lの長さ)が設定されており、本実施形態においては、第一延出部20(第一延出部形成領域70)の先端と第二延出部21(第二延出部形成領域71)の先端との接続距離(折曲罫線L)を調整すべく、該折曲罫線Lの両端に隣接して切り込みC,Cが入れられている。   The second extension portion formation region 71 is a region surrounded by a thick line in a rectangular shape in FIG. 6 and is formed in a substantially rectangular shape. The second extension portion formation region 71 is extended from the distal end of the first extension portion formation region 70, and the extension amount of the second extension portion formation region 71 is the first extension. It is set to substantially half of the extension amount of the part forming region 70. A bent ruled line L is provided at the boundary between the first extension portion formation region 70 and the second extension portion formation region 71. As described above, when the first extending portion 20 and the second extending portion 21 are pushed between the wall portions 1a and 1b to form the closing portion 2, the auxiliary closing portion 23 is deformed to close the opening. After that, the first extension part 20 (first extension part forming region 70) and the second extension part 21 (second extension part) are arranged so that the covering part 24 overlaps the auxiliary closing part 23 from the opening side. The connection distance to the formation region 71) (the length of the bent ruled line L) is set, and in the present embodiment, the tip of the first extension portion 20 (first extension portion formation region 70) and the second In order to adjust the connection distance (bending ruled line L) with the tip of the extending part 21 (second extending part forming region 71), notches C and C are made adjacent to both ends of the bent ruled line L. Yes.

また、各閉塞部形成領域7には、前記補助閉塞部23を形成するための補助閉塞部形成領域72が形成されている。該補助閉塞部形成領域72は、一方の壁部形成領域5aの傾斜縁部12bに接続されると共に第一延出部形成領域70の斜辺部分に接続されており、壁部形成領域5aの短手方向の端縁上に位置する傾斜縁部12bの一端から第二延出部形成領域71に向けて先細りした四角形状に形成されている。そして、第一延出部形成領域70と補助閉塞部形成領域72との境界には折曲罫線Lが設けられている。   Each closed portion forming region 7 is formed with an auxiliary closed portion forming region 72 for forming the auxiliary closed portion 23. The auxiliary blocking portion forming region 72 is connected to the inclined edge portion 12b of one wall portion forming region 5a and to the oblique side portion of the first extension portion forming region 70, and is short of the wall portion forming region 5a. It is formed in a quadrangular shape that tapers from one end of the inclined edge portion 12 b located on the edge in the hand direction toward the second extension portion forming region 71. A bent ruled line L is provided at the boundary between the first extension portion forming region 70 and the auxiliary closing portion forming region 72.

さらに、各閉塞部形成領域7には、前記被覆部24を形成するための被覆部形成領域73が形成されている。該被覆部形成領域73は、第二延出部形成領域71と同様に、他方の壁部形成領域5bの一端縁に接続されており、該第二延出部形成領域71の両側に連続して形成されている。該被覆部形成領域73は、前記壁部形成領域がケース本体10の壁部1a,1bとなったとき(第一延出部20を落り曲げたとき)に、補助閉塞部23が変形することを考慮して、第一延出部形成領域70側の角部には、補助閉塞部23の変形(湾曲)に対応するように丸みがつけられている。なお、上述の如く、第一延出部形成領域70の先端と第二延出部形成領域71の先端とが接続された態様をなす一方で、補助閉塞部形成領域72は、第二延出部形成領域71に向けて先細りに形成されているので、補助閉塞部形成領域72と被覆部形成領域73とは接続されていない。   Furthermore, a covering portion forming region 73 for forming the covering portion 24 is formed in each closing portion forming region 7. The covering portion forming region 73 is connected to one end edge of the other wall forming region 5b and is continuous with both sides of the second extending portion forming region 71, like the second extending portion forming region 71. Is formed. In the covering portion forming region 73, when the wall forming region becomes the wall portions 1a and 1b of the case main body 10 (when the first extending portion 20 is dropped and bent), the auxiliary closing portion 23 is deformed. In view of this, the corner portion on the first extension portion forming region 70 side is rounded so as to correspond to the deformation (curvature) of the auxiliary closing portion 23. In addition, as described above, while the tip of the first extension portion forming region 70 and the tip of the second extension portion forming region 71 are connected, the auxiliary closing portion forming region 72 is connected to the second extension portion forming region 71. Since it is tapered toward the portion forming region 71, the auxiliary closing portion forming region 72 and the covering portion forming region 73 are not connected.

さらに、前記第一延出部形成領域70及び第二延出部形成領域71を、壁部1a,1bの側端縁12a,13から延出して互いの先端同士が接続された第一延出部20及び第二延出部21にすべく、前記第二延出部形成領域71の先端を基端にして貼着片形成領域6が延設され、該貼着片形成領域6と第二延出部形成領域71との境界には折曲罫線Lが設けられている。つまり、原シートSにおいて、第二延出部形成領域71は、一方の壁部形成領域5aの直縁部12aを基端にして延出した第一延出部形成領域70を介して延設された態様となっているが、ケースに組み立てた状態で、第一延出部形成領域70(第一延出部20)が一方の壁部形成領域5a(壁部1a)から延出した態様になると共に、第二延出部形成領域71(第二延出部21)が他方の壁部形成領域5b(壁部1b)から延出した態様になるようになっている。   Further, the first extension portion forming region 70 and the second extension portion forming region 71 are extended from the side edges 12a and 13 of the wall portions 1a and 1b, and the leading ends thereof are connected to each other. The sticking piece forming region 6 is extended from the tip of the second extending portion forming region 71 to the base 20 and the second extending portion 21, and the sticking piece forming region 6 and the second extending portion 21 A bent ruled line L is provided at the boundary with the extended portion forming region 71. That is, in the original sheet S, the second extension portion formation region 71 extends through the first extension portion formation region 70 that extends from the straight edge portion 12a of one wall portion formation region 5a as a base end. In this state, the first extension portion forming region 70 (first extension portion 20) extends from the one wall portion forming region 5a (wall portion 1a) in the assembled state in the case. In addition, the second extending portion forming region 71 (second extending portion 21) extends from the other wall forming region 5b (wall portion 1b).

前記蓋片形成領域8は、他方の壁部形成領域5bの短手方向の他端を基端にして延設されている。該蓋片形成領域8と他方の壁部形成領域5bとの境界には、折曲罫線Lが設けられている。   The lid piece forming region 8 extends from the other end of the other wall portion forming region 5b in the short direction as a base end. A bent ruled line L is provided at the boundary between the lid piece forming region 8 and the other wall forming region 5b.

原シートSは、以上の構成からなり、該原シートSからケースを作製(形成)する工程について説明すると、まず、図7(イ)に示す如く、一対の壁部形成領域5a,5bの境界に設けられた折曲罫線Lで原シートSを折り返し、その後、図7(ロ)に示す如く、第一延出部形成領域70と第二延出部形成領域71との境界に設けられた折曲罫線Lで、原シートSを折り返し、貼着片形成領域6と他方の壁部形成領域5bの外面とを接着剤や両面粘着テープ等の貼着手段を介して貼着する。   The original sheet S has the above configuration, and the process of producing (forming) a case from the original sheet S will be described. First, as shown in FIG. 7 (a), the boundary between the pair of wall portion forming regions 5a and 5b. The original sheet S is folded back at the folding ruled line L provided in FIG. 7, and then provided at the boundary between the first extension portion formation region 70 and the second extension portion formation region 71 as shown in FIG. The original sheet S is folded at the folding ruled line L, and the sticking piece forming region 6 and the outer surface of the other wall portion forming region 5b are stuck via a sticking means such as an adhesive or a double-sided adhesive tape.

そして、図7(ハ)に示す如く、閉塞部形成領域7を一対の壁部形成領域5a,5b(壁部1a,1b)間に押し込む。そうすると、上述の如く、第一延出部20及び第二延出部21の延出量の合計が、最終形態としてのケース本体10の壁部1a,1b間(側端間)の間隔よりも長く設定されているため、第一延出部形成領域70及び第二延出部形成領域71が弾性変形した状態(距離の不均衡を調節すべく変形した状態)となり、最終的に、第一延出部形成領域70及び第二延出部形成領域71(第一延出部20及び第二延出部21)が折曲罫線Lに沿って壁部1a,1b間に折り返され、第一延出部20と第二延出部21との境界(折曲罫線L)が壁部1a,1b間に位置することになる。   Then, as shown in FIG. 7C, the closed portion forming region 7 is pushed between the pair of wall forming regions 5a and 5b (wall portions 1a and 1b). Then, as described above, the total extension amount of the first extension portion 20 and the second extension portion 21 is larger than the interval between the wall portions 1a and 1b (between the side ends) of the case body 10 as the final form. Since it is set to be long, the first extension portion forming region 70 and the second extension portion forming region 71 are elastically deformed (deformed to adjust the distance imbalance). The extension part formation region 70 and the second extension part formation region 71 (the first extension part 20 and the second extension part 21) are folded back along the folding ruled line L between the wall parts 1a and 1b. The boundary (bending ruled line L) between the extension part 20 and the second extension part 21 is located between the wall parts 1a and 1b.

このように第一延出部20及び第二延出部21を壁部1a,1b間に押し込むと、図2に示す如く、第一延出部20が壁部1aに対して略直角をなすと共に、第二延出部21が他方の壁部1bの内面に略沿って折り返された態様となる。また、図5(ハ)に示す如く、第一延出部20に連続して形成された補助閉塞部23は、第一延出部20側から壁部1a,1bの短手方向の端縁に向けて湾曲すると共に、被覆部24が補助閉塞部23に重なった態様、即ち、補助閉塞部23を押さえ込んだ態様となる。これにより、被覆部24は、開口部を閉塞する第一延出部20及び補助閉塞部23が外方に向けて起き上がるのを防止すると同時に第二延出部21が開口側に起き上がるのを防止することになる。   When the first extension portion 20 and the second extension portion 21 are pushed between the wall portions 1a and 1b in this way, the first extension portion 20 is substantially perpendicular to the wall portion 1a as shown in FIG. At the same time, the second extending portion 21 is folded back substantially along the inner surface of the other wall portion 1b. Further, as shown in FIG. 5C, the auxiliary closing portion 23 formed continuously with the first extending portion 20 is an edge in the short direction of the wall portions 1a and 1b from the first extending portion 20 side. And the covering portion 24 overlaps the auxiliary blocking portion 23, that is, a mode in which the auxiliary closing portion 23 is pressed down. As a result, the covering portion 24 prevents the first extension portion 20 and the auxiliary closing portion 23 that close the opening portion from rising upward, and at the same time prevents the second extension portion 21 from rising to the opening side. Will do.

この状態で、第一延出部20が、壁部1a,1bに対して略直角(本実施形態においてはケース本体10を起立状態で使用するので略水平)をなすと共に、該第一延出部20によって一対の壁部形成領域5a,5bが互いに離間して(押し広げられ)壁部1a,1bとなり、ケース本体10が構成されることになる。そして、壁部1a,1b間に形成されて収容空間Aに被収容物を収容した状態で、蓋片形成領域8(蓋片11)を折曲罫線Lで折り返し、一方の壁部1aに形成された係止片14に蓋片11の先端部を係止させる(係止片14と壁部との間に挿入する)ことで、蓋片11による他端開口の閉塞が維持されることになる(図5(イ)参照)。なお、上述の如く、係止片14は一方の壁部1aに切り込みを設けることにより形成されたものであるので、蓋片11の先端部を壁部と係止片14との間から抜くことで他端開口の閉塞状態を解除して被収容物を取り出すことができる。   In this state, the first extension portion 20 is substantially perpendicular to the wall portions 1a and 1b (in this embodiment, the case main body 10 is used in an upright state, so that the first extension portion 20 is substantially horizontal). The pair of wall portion forming regions 5a and 5b are separated from each other (pushed apart) by the portion 20 to become wall portions 1a and 1b, and the case body 10 is configured. The lid piece forming region 8 (lid piece 11) is folded at the folding ruled line L in a state where the object to be accommodated is accommodated in the accommodating space A formed between the walls 1a and 1b, and formed on one wall 1a. The closure of the other end opening by the lid piece 11 is maintained by locking the distal end portion of the lid piece 11 to the latching piece 14 (inserted between the locking piece 14 and the wall portion). (See FIG. 5 (a)). As described above, since the locking piece 14 is formed by providing a cut in one wall 1a, the tip of the lid piece 11 is removed from between the wall and the locking piece 14. Thus, the closed state of the other end opening can be released and the contained object can be taken out.

以上のように、本実施形態に係るケースは、一対の壁部1a,1bの両側端部(端部)12a,13間を閉塞する閉塞部2を、ケース本体10を構成する一対の壁部1a,1bの両側端縁12a,13を基端にして延設されると共に、互いの先端同士が接続された第一延出部20及び第二延出部21で構成し、該第一延出部20及び第二延出部21の基端からの延出量の合計が一対の壁部1a,1b間の間隔よりも長く設定されているので、第一延出部20及び第二延出部21とを強制的に壁部1a,1b間(ケース本体10内)に押し込むだけで、開口側への脱落が防止されてケース本体10の両側端の開口を閉塞状態で維持させることができる。   As described above, the case according to the present embodiment includes a pair of wall portions that configure the case main body 10 as the closed portion 2 that closes the side ends (end portions) 12a and 13 of the pair of wall portions 1a and 1b. The first extending portion 20 and the second extending portion 21 are connected to each other at the end edges 12a and 13b of both sides 1a and 1b, and the first ends are connected to each other. Since the total amount of extension from the proximal ends of the protruding portion 20 and the second extending portion 21 is set to be longer than the distance between the pair of wall portions 1a, 1b, the first extending portion 20 and the second extending portion By forcibly pushing the protruding portion 21 between the wall portions 1a and 1b (inside the case main body 10), it is possible to prevent the falling to the opening side and to maintain the openings at both ends of the case main body 10 in a closed state. it can.

また、第一延出部20は、基端からの延出量が壁部1a,1b間の間隔と略同一に設定されると共に、第二延出部21は、基端からの延出量が第一延出部20の延出量の略半分に設定され、しかも、一方の壁部1aの一端が他方の壁部1bの一端よりも第二延出部21の延出量と略同等の距離をおいて他側端縁側に位置するようにしたので、第一延出部20及び第二延出部21を壁部1a,1b間に押し込んだ状態で、第一延出部20が一方の壁部1aに対して略直角をなすと共に、第二延出部21が他方の壁部1bの内面に沿った態様となり、その結果、第一延出部20と第二延出部21とを接続する折曲罫線Lが他方の壁部1b側に位置する(壁部に隣接する)ことになる。これにより、運搬等によって収容空間A内で被収容物が移動し、該被収容物の移動に伴う衝撃等が第一延出部20に作用しても第二延出部21に対して軸力として作用し、該第二延出部21に座屈が発生しない限り、閉塞部2(第一延出部20及び第二延出部21)を壁部1a,1b間に位置させて閉塞状態を維持させることができる。つまり、第二延出部21を座屈させるほどの過大な力が作用しない限り、閉塞部2による壁部の端部間の閉塞を維持させることができる。その上、閉塞部2の見栄えを良好にすることもできる。   The first extension portion 20 has an extension amount from the base end set substantially equal to the interval between the wall portions 1a and 1b, and the second extension portion 21 has an extension amount from the base end. Is set to substantially half of the extension amount of the first extension portion 20, and one end of one wall portion 1a is substantially equal to the extension amount of the second extension portion 21 than one end of the other wall portion 1b. Since the first extension 20 and the second extension 21 are pushed between the walls 1a and 1b, the first extension 20 is located on the other edge side. The second extending portion 21 is formed along the inner surface of the other wall portion 1b while being substantially perpendicular to the one wall portion 1a. As a result, the first extending portion 20 and the second extending portion 21 are provided. Is folded (adjacent to the wall) on the other wall 1b side. As a result, the object to be moved moves in the storage space A by transportation or the like, and even if an impact or the like due to the movement of the object to be stored acts on the first extension part 20, Unless the buckling occurs in the second extending portion 21 acting as a force, the closing portion 2 (the first extending portion 20 and the second extending portion 21) is positioned between the wall portions 1a and 1b and closed. The state can be maintained. That is, as long as an excessive force enough to buckle the second extending portion 21 does not act, the blocking between the end portions of the wall portion by the closing portion 2 can be maintained. In addition, the appearance of the blocking portion 2 can be improved.

さらに、閉塞部2は、一方の壁部1aの一側端縁(傾斜縁部12b)を基端にして延出すると共に前記第一延出部20の両側に連続して形成された補助閉塞部23を備えているので、前記一対の壁部1a,1bを所定の間隔に離間させてケース本体10を構成した状態で、補助閉塞部23が第一延出部20の変形(曲げ)に対応するように変形し、第一延出部20と共に壁部1a,1b間の開口の略全域を閉塞させることができる。その上、閉塞部2は、他方の壁部1bの側端縁13を基端にして前記第二延出部21の両側に連続して形成された被覆部24を備え、該被覆部24は、前記第二延出部21を壁部1a,1b間に折り返した状態で前記補助閉塞部23に開口側から覆い被さるように形状設定されているので、収容空間A側から閉塞部2に大きな力が作用しても閉塞部2が開口側に押し出されるのを確実に防止することができる。   Further, the closing portion 2 extends from one side edge (inclined edge portion 12b) of one wall portion 1a as a base end and is continuously formed on both sides of the first extending portion 20. Since the case body 10 is configured by separating the pair of wall portions 1a and 1b at a predetermined interval, the auxiliary closing portion 23 is deformed (bent) into the first extension portion 20 because the portion 23 is provided. It deform | transforms so that it may respond | correspond and can block | close the substantially whole area of opening between wall part 1a, 1b with the 1st extension part 20. FIG. In addition, the closing portion 2 includes a covering portion 24 continuously formed on both sides of the second extending portion 21 with the side edge 13 of the other wall portion 1b as a base end. In addition, since the second extending portion 21 is folded between the wall portions 1a and 1b, the shape is set so as to cover the auxiliary closing portion 23 from the opening side. Even if force acts, it can prevent reliably that the obstruction | occlusion part 2 is extruded to the opening side.

尚、本発明のケースは、上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲内において種々変更を加え得ることは勿論である。   Note that the case of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and it is needless to say that various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.

上記第一、及び第二実施形態において、一対の壁部1a,1bで扁平筒状のケース本体10を形成するようにしたが、これに限定されるものではなく、例えば、一対の壁部で略円筒状のケース本体を形成するようにしたり、壁部の端縁間に側壁を形成し、ケース本体10を角筒状に形成するようにしたりしてもよい。ケース本体10を角筒状に形成する場合、図8に示す如く、第一延出部20を矩形状に形成し、該第一延出部20及び第二延出部21を壁部1a,1b間に押し込んだ状態で、第一延出部20の曲げに追従して補助閉塞部(補助底部)23が側壁に沿って起立するように、補助閉塞部23を形状設定し、第一延出部20及び第二延出部21を壁部1a,1b間に押し込んだ状態で、上記壁部1a,1bが第一延出部20の形状に対応して両側端部が折れ曲がり、その折れ曲がった側端部で側壁40を構成するように、壁部1a,1bの寸法を設定するようにすればよい。   In the first and second embodiments, the flat cylindrical case body 10 is formed by the pair of wall portions 1a and 1b. However, the present invention is not limited to this. A substantially cylindrical case main body may be formed, or a side wall may be formed between the edges of the wall portion, and the case main body 10 may be formed in a rectangular tube shape. When the case body 10 is formed in a rectangular tube shape, as shown in FIG. 8, the first extension portion 20 is formed in a rectangular shape, and the first extension portion 20 and the second extension portion 21 are formed in the wall portion 1a, In the state of being pushed in between 1b, the shape of the auxiliary closing part 23 is set so that the auxiliary closing part (auxiliary bottom part) 23 rises along the side wall following the bending of the first extending part 20, and the first extension In a state where the protruding portion 20 and the second extending portion 21 are pushed between the wall portions 1a and 1b, the both side end portions of the wall portions 1a and 1b are bent corresponding to the shape of the first extending portion 20, and the bent portions are bent. What is necessary is just to set the dimension of wall part 1a, 1b so that the side wall 40 may be comprised in the side edge part.

上記第一及び第二実施形態において、第一延出部20の延出量を壁部1a,1bの間隔に対応させ、第一延出部20が壁部1a,1bと略直角になるように構成したが、これに限定されるものではなく、第一延出部20及び第二延出部21の延出量の合計が、壁部1a,1bの間隔より長くなるように設定すればよい。このようにしても、原シートSを折曲加工して第一延出部20及び第二延出部21で壁部1a,1bの端部間を閉塞する閉塞部2を形成するに際し、第一延出部20及び第二延出部21を変形させて強制的に押し込めば、第一延出部20及び第二延出部21が壁部1a,1b間に折り返された姿勢で維持することになり、第一延出部20及び第二延出部21が変形するような過大な力が作用しない限り、閉塞状態を維持することができる。   In the first and second embodiments, the extension amount of the first extension portion 20 is made to correspond to the interval between the wall portions 1a and 1b so that the first extension portion 20 is substantially perpendicular to the wall portions 1a and 1b. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the total extension amount of the first extension portion 20 and the second extension portion 21 is set to be longer than the interval between the wall portions 1a and 1b. Good. Even in this case, when the original sheet S is bent to form the closing portion 2 that closes the end portions of the wall portions 1a and 1b with the first extending portion 20 and the second extending portion 21, If the one extension part 20 and the second extension part 21 are deformed and forcedly pushed in, the first extension part 20 and the second extension part 21 are maintained in a posture folded between the wall parts 1a and 1b. As a result, the closed state can be maintained as long as an excessive force that deforms the first extending portion 20 and the second extending portion 21 does not act.

上記第一及び第二実施形態において、一方の壁部1aの端縁(第一実施形態においては、一端縁、第二実施形態においては、両側端縁)を直縁部12aと傾斜縁部12bとで構成するようにしたが、これに限定されるものではなく、例えば、第一延出部20及び補助閉塞部23の基端となる一方の壁部1aの端縁を反対の端縁側に凹状をなす円弧、或いは楕円弧状に形成するようにしてもよい。この場合、一対の壁部1a,1b同士が接続された端縁間を結ぶ仮想線を基準にして、第一延出部20及び補助閉塞部23で連続して形成された先端が一方の壁部1aの端縁と対称形状になるようにすることが好ましい。   In the first and second embodiments, the edge of one wall 1a (one edge in the first embodiment and both edges in the second embodiment) is the straight edge 12a and the inclined edge 12b. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the end edge of one wall portion 1a that is the base end of the first extension portion 20 and the auxiliary closing portion 23 is set to the opposite end side. You may make it form in the circular arc which makes a concave shape, or an elliptical arc shape. In this case, on the basis of an imaginary line connecting the edges where the pair of wall portions 1a and 1b are connected to each other, the tip continuously formed by the first extending portion 20 and the auxiliary closing portion 23 is one wall. It is preferable to make it symmetrical with the edge of the part 1a.

上記第一及び第二実施形態において、第二延出部21及び被覆部24の基端からの延出量を同じにしたが、これに限定されるものではなく、例えば、被覆部24の先端が第二延出部21の先端よりも第一延出部20側に位置するように、被覆部24の基端からの延出量を第二延出部21よりも大きく設定するようにしてもよい。このようにすれば、補助閉塞部23に対して被覆部24が押圧状態で覆い被さることになり、補助閉塞部23は勿論のこと第一延出部20が確実に位置決めされ、閉塞部2における閉塞状態の維持をいっそう確実にすることができる。   In the first and second embodiments, the amount of extension from the base ends of the second extension portion 21 and the covering portion 24 is the same, but is not limited to this, for example, the tip of the covering portion 24 The extension amount from the base end of the covering portion 24 is set to be larger than that of the second extension portion 21 so that is positioned closer to the first extension portion 20 than the tip of the second extension portion 21. Also good. In this way, the covering portion 24 covers the auxiliary closing portion 23 in a pressed state, and the first extending portion 20 as well as the auxiliary closing portion 23 is reliably positioned, and the closing portion 2 The maintenance of the closed state can be further ensured.

上記第一及び第二実施形態において、閉塞部2に補助閉塞部23を設け、第一延出部20とともに壁部の端部間の略全領域を閉塞できるようにしたが、これに限定されるものではなく、例えば、第一延出部20のみで壁部1a,1bの端部間を部分的に閉塞するようにしてもよい。   In the first and second embodiments, the auxiliary closing portion 23 is provided in the closing portion 2 so that substantially the entire region between the end portions of the wall portion can be closed together with the first extending portion 20. For example, the end portions of the wall portions 1a and 1b may be partially closed only by the first extending portion 20.

上記第一及び第二実施形態において、閉塞部2に被覆部24を設け、該被覆部24をケース本体10内の押し込まれた補助閉塞部23に覆い被せる(押さえ込む)ようにしたが、これに限定されるものではなく、例えば、他方の壁部1bの端縁を基端にして第二延出部21のみを延設するようにしてもよいしてもよい。このようにしても、第一延出部20と第二延出部21との延出量が壁部1a,1bの間隔よりも長く設定されることで、閉塞部2による壁部1a,1bの端部間の閉塞状態を維持することができる。但し、第一延出部20と壁部1a,1bとの隙間を覆ったり、第一延出部20(補助閉塞部23)の浮き上がりを防止したりするには、上記実施形態と同様に、閉塞部2に被覆部24を設けることが好ましい。   In the first and second embodiments, the covering portion 24 is provided with the covering portion 24, and the covering portion 24 is covered (pressed) with the auxiliary closing portion 23 pushed into the case body 10. For example, only the second extending portion 21 may be extended from the end edge of the other wall portion 1b as a base end. Even if it does in this way, wall part 1a, 1b by the obstruction | occlusion part 2 is set because the extension amount of the 1st extension part 20 and the 2nd extension part 21 is set longer than the space | interval of wall part 1a, 1b. It is possible to maintain a closed state between the ends of the two. However, in order to cover the gap between the first extension part 20 and the wall parts 1a, 1b or to prevent the first extension part 20 (auxiliary closing part 23) from being lifted, as in the above embodiment, It is preferable to provide the covering portion 24 on the closing portion 2.

上記第一及び第二実施形態において、蓋片11の先端部を係止片14で係止させることで開口に対する閉塞状態を維持させるようにしたが、これに限定されるものではなく、蓋片11を閉塞状態で維持させる手段には、種々態様を採用することができる。   In the first and second embodiments described above, the closed state of the opening is maintained by locking the distal end portion of the lid piece 11 with the locking piece 14. However, the present invention is not limited to this. Various modes can be adopted as means for maintaining 11 in the closed state.

上記第一及び第二実施形態において、ケース(ケースを作製するための原シートS)を樹脂シートで構成するようにしたが、これに限定されるものではなく、例えば、紙シートであってもよい。但し、紙シートを採用する場合には、第一延出部20及び第二延出部21の強度を得るべく厚紙を採用することは勿論のことである。   In the first and second embodiments, the case (the original sheet S for producing the case) is configured by a resin sheet. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, a paper sheet may be used. Good. However, when a paper sheet is used, it is a matter of course that thick paper is used to obtain the strength of the first extending portion 20 and the second extending portion 21.

本発明の第一実施形態に係るケースであって、(イ)は、正面図を示し、(ロ)は、側面図を示し、(ハ)は、底面図を示す。It is a case which concerns on 1st embodiment of this invention, Comprising: (A) shows a front view, (B) shows a side view, (C) shows a bottom view. 図1(図5)のI−I断面図であって、ケース本体の一部を含んだ閉塞部の断面図を示す。It is II sectional drawing of FIG. 1 (FIG. 5), Comprising: Sectional drawing of the obstruction | occlusion part containing a part of case body is shown. 第一実施形態に係るケースを作製するための原シートの平面図を示す。The top view of the original sheet for producing the case which concerns on 1st embodiment is shown. 第一実施形態に係るケースの作製工程についての説明図であって、(イ)は、一対の壁部形成領域が重なり合うように原シートを折り曲げた状態を示し、(ロ)は、貼着片を壁部に貼着した状態を示し、(ハ)は、第一延出部及び第二延出部を壁部間に押し込んで閉塞部を形成する状態を示す。It is explanatory drawing about the manufacturing process of the case which concerns on 1st embodiment, Comprising: (A) shows the state which bent the original sheet so that a pair of wall part formation area might overlap, (B) is a sticking piece. (C) shows the state which pushes a 1st extension part and a 2nd extension part between wall parts, and forms the obstruction | occlusion part. 本発明の第二実施形態に係るケースであって、(イ)は、正面図を示し、(ロ)は、底面図を示し、(ハ)は、側面図を示す。It is a case which concerns on 2nd embodiment of this invention, Comprising: (A) shows a front view, (B) shows a bottom view, (C) shows a side view. 第二実施形態に係るケースを作製するための原シートの平面図を示す。The top view of the original sheet for producing the case which concerns on 2nd embodiment is shown. 第二実施形態に係るケースの作製工程についての説明図であって、(イ)は、一対の壁部形成領域が重なり合うように原シートを折り曲げた状態を示し、(ロ)は、貼着片を壁部に貼着した状態を示し、(ハ)は、第一延出部及び第二延出部を壁部間に押し込んで閉塞部を形成する状態を示す。It is explanatory drawing about the production process of the case which concerns on 2nd embodiment, Comprising: (A) shows the state which bent the original sheet so that a pair of wall part formation area might overlap, (B) is a sticking piece. (C) shows the state which pushes a 1st extension part and a 2nd extension part between wall parts, and forms the obstruction | occlusion part. 本発明の他実施形態に係るケースの閉塞部の説明図を示す。An explanatory view of a closure part of a case concerning other embodiments of the present invention is shown. 従来のケースの閉塞部の形態を説明するための説明図であって、(イ)は、扁平筒状のケース本体の開口を閉塞する閉塞部が壁部から延出した片部で構成されたケースの平面図を示し、(ロ)は、扁平筒状のケース本体の開口を閉塞する閉塞部が対向する壁部のそれぞれの端縁から延出した片部同士を係合させて形成されたケースの平面図を示す。It is explanatory drawing for demonstrating the form of the obstruction | occlusion part of the conventional case, Comprising: (a) was comprised by the piece part which the obstruction | occlusion part which obstruct | occludes the opening of a flat cylindrical case main body extended from the wall part. The top view of a case is shown and (b) was formed by engaging the one part extended from each edge of the wall part which the obstruction | occlusion part which obstruct | occludes opening of a flat cylindrical case main body opposes. The top view of a case is shown.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1a,1b…壁部、2…閉塞部,底部、5a,5b…壁部形成領域、6…貼着片形成領域、7…閉塞部形成領域,底部形成領域、8…蓋片形成領域、10…ケース本体、11…蓋片、12a…直縁部(端縁,側端縁)、12b…傾斜縁部(端縁,側端縁)、13…端縁,側端縁、14…係止片、20…第一延出部(延出部)、21…第二延出部(延出部)、23…補助底部,補助閉塞部、24…被覆部、30…貼着片、70…第一延出部形成領域、71…第二延出部形成領域、72…補助底部形成領域,補助閉塞部形成領域、73…被覆部形成領域、S…原シート、L…折曲罫線   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1a, 1b ... Wall part, 2 ... Closure part, bottom part, 5a, 5b ... Wall part formation area, 6 ... Sticking piece formation area, 7 ... Closure part formation area, bottom part formation area, 8 ... Cover piece formation area, 10 ... Case body, 11 ... Cover piece, 12a ... Straight edge (edge, side edge), 12b ... Inclined edge (edge, side edge), 13 ... Edge, side edge, 14 ... Locking Pieces, 20 ... first extension part (extension part), 21 ... second extension part (extension part), 23 ... auxiliary bottom part, auxiliary closing part, 24 ... covering part, 30 ... sticking piece, 70 ... 1st extension part formation area, 71 ... 2nd extension part formation area, 72 ... auxiliary bottom part formation area, auxiliary closing part formation area, 73 ... covering part formation area, S ... original sheet, L ... bent ruled line

Claims (4)

被収容物を収容する収容空間を形成すべく、間隔を有して対向した一対の壁部と、前記収容空間内の被収容物が脱落するのを防止すべく、前記一対の壁部の端部間を閉塞する閉塞部とを備え、前記一対の壁部及び閉塞部がシート材を折曲加工して形成されたケースにおいて、前記閉塞部は、一対の壁部のそれぞれの端縁を基端にして延設されると共に、延出量の合計が各延出部の基端となる壁部の端縁同士の間隔よりも長くなるように形成された一対の延出部で構成され、該一対の延出部は、先端同士が接続され、その接続部位が一対の壁部間に位置するように基端で折り曲げられていることを特徴とするケース。   A pair of wall portions opposed to each other with a space therebetween to form an accommodation space for accommodating the objects to be accommodated, and ends of the pair of wall portions to prevent the objects within the accommodation space from falling off. And the pair of wall portions and the closing portion are formed by bending a sheet material, and the closing portion is based on respective edges of the pair of wall portions. It is constructed with a pair of extending portions formed so as to be longer than the distance between the edges of the wall portion that is the base end of each extending portion, and is extended to the ends. The pair of extending portions are bent at the proximal ends so that the distal ends are connected to each other and the connecting portion is located between the pair of wall portions. 前記一方の延出部は、基端からの延出量を壁部間の間隔と略同一にして形成されると共に、他方の延出部は、基端からの延出量を一方の延出部の延出量の略半分にして形成され、しかも、一方の延出部が延設された一方の壁部の端縁が、他方の延出部が延設された他方の壁部の端縁よりも他方の延出部の延出量と略同等の距離をおいて反対側の端縁側に位置している請求項1記載のケース。   The one extension portion is formed with the extension amount from the base end being substantially the same as the interval between the wall portions, and the other extension portion has the extension amount from the base end of one extension portion. The extension of one wall is formed so as to be substantially half the amount of extension of one part, and the edge of one wall part where one extension part is extended is the end of the other wall part where the other extension part is extended The case according to claim 1, wherein the case is located on the opposite end edge side at a distance substantially equal to the extension amount of the other extension part from the edge. 前記閉塞部は、前記一方の壁部の端縁を基端にして延出し、一方の延出部の両側に連続して形成された補助閉塞部を更に備え、前記補助閉塞部は、一方の延出部を壁部間に押し込むことで、該延出部の曲げに追従して変形し、該延出部と壁部との間を閉塞するように形状設定されている請求項1又は2記載のケース。   The closing portion further includes an auxiliary closing portion that extends from an end edge of the one wall portion as a base end, and is continuously formed on both sides of the one extending portion. The shape is set so as to deform by following the bending of the extending portion by pushing the extending portion between the wall portions and close the space between the extending portion and the wall portion. The case described. 前記閉塞部は、前記他方の壁部の端縁を基端にして延出し、他方の延出部の両側に連続して形成された被覆部を更に備え、該被覆部は、一対の延出部を壁部間に押し込んだ状態で、他方の延出部の曲げに追従して壁部間に折り返り、前記補助閉塞部に外方側から覆い被さるように形状設定されている請求項3記載のケース。   The closing portion further includes a covering portion that extends from the edge of the other wall portion as a base, and is continuously formed on both sides of the other extending portion, and the covering portion includes a pair of extending portions. The shape is set so that the portion is pushed between the wall portions while following the bending of the other extension portion and folded between the wall portions so as to cover the auxiliary closing portion from the outside. The case described.
JP2004265419A 2004-09-13 2004-09-13 Case Expired - Fee Related JP4462489B2 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010116183A (en) * 2008-11-13 2010-05-27 Fuji Seal International Inc Case
JP2011195183A (en) * 2010-03-20 2011-10-06 Fuji Seal International Inc Sliding plastic case

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010116183A (en) * 2008-11-13 2010-05-27 Fuji Seal International Inc Case
JP2011195183A (en) * 2010-03-20 2011-10-06 Fuji Seal International Inc Sliding plastic case

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