JP2006076606A - Sealing member for storage tank - Google Patents

Sealing member for storage tank Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2006076606A
JP2006076606A JP2004262163A JP2004262163A JP2006076606A JP 2006076606 A JP2006076606 A JP 2006076606A JP 2004262163 A JP2004262163 A JP 2004262163A JP 2004262163 A JP2004262163 A JP 2004262163A JP 2006076606 A JP2006076606 A JP 2006076606A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
storage tank
sealing member
side plate
seal member
inner roof
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JP2004262163A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Heishichiro Senba
平七郎 仙波
Yukihiro Nagano
幸弘 長野
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KYUSEKI ENGINEERING KK
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KYUSEKI ENGINEERING KK
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Priority to JP2004262163A priority Critical patent/JP2006076606A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a durable sealing member for a storage tank. <P>SOLUTION: The sealing member 1 is provided in a gap between an inner roof 2 and a side plate 5 of the storage tank. A plate-like material formed of polytetrafluoroethylene is curved and bent, and the opposite side of the bent end is overlaid to provide an overlap part 1a. While the bent end side is brought upwardly into pressure contact with an inner wall surface of the side plate 5, the overlap part 1a is fixed to the inner roof 2 by a retainer 4 together with a sealing receiving material 3 made of polytetrafluoroethylene so that the bent end can be easily kept in an upward shape as it comes upwardly into pressure contact with the inner wall surface of the side plate 5 after the bent end is attached. The sealing member 1 is laminated with a laminate material 6 containing a glass cloth. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、貯蔵タンクのシール部材に関し、詳細には、貯蔵タンクのインナールーフと側板との隙間に設ける貯蔵タンクのシール部材に関する。   The present invention relates to a seal member for a storage tank, and more particularly to a seal member for a storage tank provided in a gap between an inner roof and a side plate of the storage tank.

貯蔵タンクの中でもインナーフロートタンクは、雨水および大気中の飽和水分における貯蔵油の品質劣化防止、臭気による環境汚染の抑制等のため、主に、石油化学製品油の貯蔵に用いられている。   Among the storage tanks, the inner float tank is mainly used for storing petrochemical oils for the purpose of preventing quality deterioration of stored oil due to rainwater and saturated moisture in the atmosphere, and suppressing environmental pollution due to odor.

当該インナーフロートタンクは、従来の円筒タンク(コーンルーフタンク、ドームルーフタンク)の内部に、改めて浮屋根を追加設置したものが主流である。   The main type of the inner float tank is that a floating roof is newly installed inside a conventional cylindrical tank (cone roof tank, dome roof tank).

従来より、インナーフロートタンクでは、側板内壁面に設けるシール部材として、主にウレタンの表面を、帯電防止用のポリテトラフルオルエチレンでラミネートしたものが使われていた。   Conventionally, in the inner float tank, as a sealing member provided on the inner wall surface of the side plate, a surface of urethane mainly laminated with antistatic polytetrafluoroethylene has been used.

また、大型浮屋根式石油貯蔵タンクのシール部材として、例えば、特許文献1に記載されているようなシール部材が知られている。   Moreover, as a sealing member of a large floating roof type oil storage tank, for example, a sealing member as described in Patent Document 1 is known.

該特許文献1には、タンク内壁面とウェザーシールド先端との隙間から貯蔵タンク内に雨水が浸入するのを確実に防止するために、複数枚の金属板を貯蔵タンクの円形状の側壁に沿って配設してウェザーシールドとし、該ウェザーシールドの基端部を、浮屋根に固定金具を介して取り付けると共に、先端を外側に折り曲げて貯蔵タンクの内壁面に摺接することが記載されている。
また、特許文献1には、ウェザーシールドの先端上方の貯蔵タンク内壁面に、ウェザーシールドの外周面と貯蔵タンクの内壁面との間隙を覆う廂状の覆い部材を設け、この廂状の覆い部材を、ウレタンフォーム等の発泡材により形成することが記載されている。
特開2001−48286号公報
In Patent Document 1, a plurality of metal plates are arranged along the circular side wall of the storage tank in order to reliably prevent rainwater from entering the storage tank from the gap between the tank inner wall surface and the weather shield tip. It is described that a weather shield is provided and a base end portion of the weather shield is attached to the floating roof via a fixing bracket, and the tip is bent outward to be in sliding contact with the inner wall surface of the storage tank.
Further, in Patent Document 1, a hook-shaped covering member that covers the gap between the outer peripheral surface of the weather shield and the inner wall surface of the storage tank is provided on the inner wall surface of the storage tank above the tip of the weather shield. Is formed of a foam material such as urethane foam.
JP 2001-48286 A

ここで、浮屋根を追加設置したものは、浮屋根式貯蔵タンクとして設置されたものでないため、側板内壁面の縦、横の溶接線の余盛りが除かれておらず、シール部材が摺動するには粗悪な状態であり、これをスムーズにするには、多大なコストが発生するため一般的には粗悪な状態のままでインナールーフを設置することが行われていた。   Here, the additional installation of the floating roof is not the one installed as a floating roof type storage tank, so the vertical and horizontal weld lines on the inner wall of the side plate are not removed, and the sealing member slides. In order to make this smooth, it takes a great deal of cost. Generally, the inner roof has been installed in a poor state.

そのため、長期間の使用による側板内壁面とインナールーフ隙間のシール部材の上下摺動により、シール部材が溶接線余盛りで破損し、本来のシール効果が保たれない場合が生じていた。   For this reason, there has been a case where the seal member is damaged due to the welding line surplus due to the vertical sliding of the seal member between the inner wall surface of the side plate and the inner roof due to long-term use, and the original sealing effect cannot be maintained.

すなわち、インナーフロートタンクのシール部材では、使用中に、表面のポリテトラフルオルエチレンが破損し、該破損部分から内部に浸入した油成分が、ウレタンを破損するので、耐久性に優れたシール効果が得られなかった。   That is, in the seal member of the inner float tank, the polytetrafluoroethylene on the surface is damaged during use, and the oil component that has entered inside from the damaged portion damages the urethane, so that the sealing effect with excellent durability is achieved. Was not obtained.

従って、本発明の解決しようとする課題は、上述の従来のシール部材の課題を解決し、耐久性に優れたシール部材を提供することにある。   Therefore, the problem to be solved by the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems of the conventional seal member and to provide a seal member excellent in durability.

第1に、
貯蔵タンクのインナールーフと側板との隙間に設ける、シール部材であって、
ポリテトラフルオルエチレンにより形成された板状物を、湾曲させて折り曲げ、
折曲端の反対側を、重ね合わせて重合部とし、
折曲端側を、側板の内壁面に上向きに圧着状態で接触させつつ、
重合部を、インナールーフに固定することを特徴とする、貯蔵タンクのシール部材。
ここで、「圧着状態で接触させる」とは、湾曲させて折り曲げたポリテトラフルオルエチレンにより形成された板状物の弾性力を利用する意味である。
First,
A seal member provided in a gap between the inner roof and the side plate of the storage tank,
The plate-like material formed of polytetrafluoroethylene is bent and bent,
Overlapping the opposite side of the bent end to make the overlapped part,
While bringing the bent end side into contact with the inner wall surface of the side plate in an upwardly crimped state,
A storage tank sealing member, wherein the overlapping portion is fixed to the inner roof.
Here, “contact in a pressure-bonded state” means that the elastic force of a plate-like object formed of bent and bent polytetrafluoroethylene is used.

第2に、
前記シール部材を、導電性素材で、ラミネートすることを特徴とする、上記第1に記載のシール部材。
ここで、「導電性素材」としては、静電気を除去できるものであればよく、例えば、ガラスクロス入りのラミネート材が挙げられる。
Second,
The sealing member according to the first aspect, wherein the sealing member is laminated with a conductive material.
Here, the “conductive material” is not particularly limited as long as it can remove static electricity, and examples thereof include a laminate material containing glass cloth.

第3に、
上記第1または第2に記載のシール部材を、インナールーフに固定する際に、
シール部材の重合部と、インナールーフとの間に、
インナールーフより貯蔵タンクの側板側に突出する長さを有する板状のシール受材を、設置することを特徴とする、シール部材の取付方法。
このように、シール受材を用いることで、湾曲させた折曲端が、取付後も、側板の内壁面に上向きに圧着状態で接触し続け易くなり、上向形状を保ち易くなる。
また、貯蔵タンクに本発明に係るシール部材を取り付ける際には、貯蔵タンクの大きさに応じて、複数枚のシール部材を用いる。
Third,
When fixing the sealing member according to the first or second to the inner roof,
Between the overlapping part of the seal member and the inner roof,
A method for attaching a seal member, comprising: installing a plate-shaped seal receiving material having a length protruding from the inner roof to the side plate side of the storage tank.
In this way, by using the seal receiving material, the bent bent end can easily continue to contact the inner wall surface of the side plate in an upwardly crimped state even after attachment, and the upward shape can be easily maintained.
Further, when the seal member according to the present invention is attached to the storage tank, a plurality of seal members are used depending on the size of the storage tank.

本発明によると、耐久性に優れたシール部材を提供することができる。   According to the present invention, a seal member having excellent durability can be provided.

以下に、図面を参照しながら、本発明を具体的に説明するが、本発明は以下の例に限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the following examples.

図1は、本発明に係る貯蔵タンクのシール部材の取付状態の縦断面図である。
図2は、本発明に係る貯蔵タンクのシール部材の取付状態の平面図である。
FIG. 1 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a storage tank attached with a seal member according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a plan view of an attached state of the seal member of the storage tank according to the present invention.

本例では、貯蔵タンクのシール部材1を、例えば、直径が約20mの貯蔵タンクのインナールーフ2と側板5との隙間に、シール受材3を用いて取り付ける場合の一例について説明する。   In this example, an example in which the seal member 1 of the storage tank is attached to the gap between the inner roof 2 and the side plate 5 of the storage tank having a diameter of about 20 m using the seal receiving material 3 will be described.

該シール部材1は、ポリテトラフルオルエチレンからなる、縦が約60cm、横が約30cm、厚さが約1.5mmの長方形の板状物によるものであり、タンクの大きさに応じて複数枚を用意した。   The seal member 1 is made of a rectangular plate-like material made of polytetrafluoroethylene having a length of about 60 cm, a width of about 30 cm, and a thickness of about 1.5 mm. A sheet was prepared.

当該シール部材1の長手方向を、放物線状に湾曲させて折り曲げ、折曲端の反対側を重ね合わせて重合部1aとした。   The longitudinal direction of the seal member 1 is bent in a parabolic shape and bent, and the opposite side of the bent end is overlapped to form a superposed portion 1a.

そして、シール部材1の弾性力を利用して、折曲端側を、側板5の内壁面に上向きに圧着状態で接触させつつ、重合部1aを、インナールーフ2の外縁上面に配置し、ボルトとナットによる固定金具4でインナールーフ2に固定した。   Then, using the elastic force of the seal member 1, the overlapping portion 1 a is arranged on the outer edge upper surface of the inner roof 2 while the bent end side is brought into contact with the inner wall surface of the side plate 5 in an upwardly crimped state. And it fixed to the inner roof 2 with the fixing metal fitting 4 with a nut.

ここで、シール部材1をインナールーフ2に固定する際に、シール部材1の重合部1aと、インナールーフ2との間に、インナールーフ2より貯蔵タンクの側板5側に突出する長さを有する板状のシール受材3を設置し、シール部材1と共に固定金具4によりインナールーフ2に固定した。   Here, when the seal member 1 is fixed to the inner roof 2, it has a length protruding from the inner roof 2 to the side plate 5 side of the storage tank between the overlapping portion 1 a of the seal member 1 and the inner roof 2. A plate-shaped seal receiving material 3 was installed and fixed to the inner roof 2 together with the seal member 1 by a fixing bracket 4.

シール受材3は、ポリテトラフルオルエチレンからなる、縦が約30cm、横が約19cm、厚さが約3mmの長方形の板状物によるものであり、シール部材1の数と同数を用意した。   The seal receiving material 3 is made of a rectangular plate-like material made of polytetrafluoroethylene having a length of about 30 cm, a width of about 19 cm, and a thickness of about 3 mm, and the same number as the number of the seal members 1 was prepared. .

このシール受材3を用いることで、湾曲させた折曲端が、取付後も、側板5の内壁面に上向きに圧着状態で接触し続け易くなり、上向形状を保ち易くなり、シール部材1の垂れ下がり防止に有効となる。   By using this seal receiving material 3, the bent bent end can be easily kept in contact with the inner wall surface of the side plate 5 in the crimped state even after being attached, and the upward shape can be easily maintained. It is effective in preventing drooping.

また、本例に係るシール部材1を貯蔵タンク全体に取り付けるために、貯蔵タンクの大きさに応じ、複数枚のシール部材1を用いた。   Moreover, in order to attach the seal member 1 according to this example to the entire storage tank, a plurality of seal members 1 were used according to the size of the storage tank.

このように、複数のシール部材1をシール受材3と共に固定することにより、貯蔵タンクのインナールーフ2と貯蔵タンクの側板5の内壁面との隙間に、略放物線状に湾曲した複数のシール部材1が取り付けられる。   Thus, by fixing the plurality of seal members 1 together with the seal receiving material 3, the plurality of seal members curved in a substantially parabolic shape in the gap between the inner roof 2 of the storage tank and the inner wall surface of the side plate 5 of the storage tank. 1 is attached.

加えて、シール部材1を、帯電防止のために、導電性素材としてガラスクロス入ラミネート材6でラミネートすることにより、静電気による引火の危険性を回避することができる。   In addition, the risk of ignition by static electricity can be avoided by laminating the seal member 1 with a glass cloth-containing laminate material 6 as a conductive material in order to prevent electrification.

本発明に係る貯蔵タンクのシール部材の取付状態の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the attachment state of the sealing member of the storage tank which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る貯蔵タンクのシール部材の取付状態の平面図である。It is a top view of the attachment state of the sealing member of the storage tank which concerns on this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 シール部材
1a 重合部
2 インナールーフ
3 シール受材
4 固定金具
5 貯蔵タンクの側板
6 ガラスクロス入ラミネート材
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Seal member 1a Superposition | polymerization part 2 Inner roof 3 Seal receiving material 4 Fixing bracket 5 Side plate of storage tank 6 Glass cloth containing laminate material

Claims (3)

貯蔵タンクのインナールーフと側板との隙間に設ける、シール部材であって、
ポリテトラフルオルエチレンにより形成された板状物を、湾曲させて折り曲げ、
折曲端の反対側を、重ね合わせて重合部とし、
折曲端側を、側板の内壁面に上向きに圧着状態で接触させつつ、
重合部を、インナールーフに固定することを特徴とする、貯蔵タンクのシール部材。
A seal member provided in a gap between the inner roof and the side plate of the storage tank,
The plate-like material formed of polytetrafluoroethylene is bent and bent,
Overlapping the opposite side of the bent end to make the overlapped part,
While bringing the bent end side into contact with the inner wall surface of the side plate in an upwardly crimped state,
A storage tank sealing member, wherein the overlapping portion is fixed to the inner roof.
前記シール部材を、導電性素材で、ラミネートすることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のシール部材。   The sealing member according to claim 1, wherein the sealing member is laminated with a conductive material. 請求項1または請求項2に記載のシール部材を、インナールーフに固定する際に、
シール部材の重合部と、インナールーフとの間に、
インナールーフより貯蔵タンクの側板側に突出する長さを有する板状のシール受材を、設置することを特徴とする、シール部材の取付方法。
When fixing the seal member according to claim 1 or 2 to the inner roof,
Between the overlapping part of the seal member and the inner roof,
A method for attaching a seal member, comprising: installing a plate-shaped seal receiving material having a length protruding from the inner roof to the side plate side of the storage tank.
JP2004262163A 2004-09-09 2004-09-09 Sealing member for storage tank Pending JP2006076606A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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JP2004262163A JP2006076606A (en) 2004-09-09 2004-09-09 Sealing member for storage tank

Publications (1)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104326181A (en) * 2014-10-22 2015-02-04 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Floating roof storage tank charge transfer device
CN105151584A (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-12-16 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Electric charge transferring device for floating roof storage tank through corona discharge
CN108058912A (en) * 2018-01-03 2018-05-22 江苏德大石化科技有限公司 A kind of automatic compensation high resiliency sealing mechanism of floating plate
CN108547947A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-09-18 衢州市丰轮复合材料有限公司 Enamel reaction still end socket seals composite structural member

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104326181A (en) * 2014-10-22 2015-02-04 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Floating roof storage tank charge transfer device
CN105151584A (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-12-16 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Electric charge transferring device for floating roof storage tank through corona discharge
CN108058912A (en) * 2018-01-03 2018-05-22 江苏德大石化科技有限公司 A kind of automatic compensation high resiliency sealing mechanism of floating plate
CN108058912B (en) * 2018-01-03 2023-10-03 江苏德大石化科技有限公司 Automatic compensation high-elasticity sealing mechanism of floating disc
CN108547947A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-09-18 衢州市丰轮复合材料有限公司 Enamel reaction still end socket seals composite structural member

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