JP2006059731A - Induction heating cooking device - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、一般家庭等で使用される誘導加熱調理器に関するものである。 The present invention relates to an induction heating cooker used in general homes and the like.
従来、この種の誘導加熱調理器は、すでに知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 Conventionally, this type of induction heating cooker is already known (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
これは火力調整手段で設定された火力(加熱量)により加熱を行うものであり、設定された火力と被加熱物の種類や内容物の容量によってほぼ一定の温度で加熱調理されていた。
しかしながら、前記従来の構成では、煮物等の調理後に味の染み込みが足りないと使用者が感じて追加加熱したとき、火力設定を高くしすぎて内容物が沸騰して煮崩れしたり、逆に火力設定が低すぎて味の染み込みに時間が掛かかっているという課題を有していた。 However, in the conventional configuration, when the user feels that there is not enough flavor after cooking such as boiled food, additional heating is performed, the heating power setting is set too high, the contents boil and boil, or conversely There was a problem that it took time to soak the taste because the thermal power setting was too low.
本発明は、前記従来の課題を解決するもので、煮物等の調理後に味の染み込みが足りず、使用者が追加調理した際に、煮崩れなく、短時間で味が均一に染み込む誘導加熱調理器を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional problems, and there is not enough soaking of taste after cooking such as boiled food, and when the user additionally cooks, induction cooking that does not boil and soaks the taste uniformly in a short time The purpose is to provide a vessel.
従来の課題を解決するために、本発明の誘導加熱調理器は、温度検知手段により検知した被加熱物の温度を基準温度とし、前記基準温度から所定温度だけ低い温度を上限値とし、所定温度幅にて温度制御を行うように加熱量を制御する制御手段を設けたものである。 In order to solve the conventional problems, the induction heating cooker of the present invention uses the temperature of the object to be heated detected by the temperature detection means as a reference temperature, and sets a temperature lower than the reference temperature by a predetermined temperature as an upper limit value. Control means for controlling the heating amount is provided so as to control the temperature by the width.
これによって、沸点に近い高温で、しかも沸騰させないことにより調理物の煮崩れを防止でき、また所定の温度幅を持たせることにより調理物を短時間で味が均一に染み込ませることが可能となる。 As a result, the cooking can be prevented from being boiled at a high temperature close to the boiling point and not boiled, and by giving a predetermined temperature range, the cooking can be uniformly infused with taste in a short time. .
本発明の誘導加熱調理器は、煮物等の調理後に味のしみ込みが足りないとお客様が感じて追加加熱調理する際、高温でしかも温度幅を持たせることにより(特に温度低下時に味が染み込むことが一般的に知られている)、煮崩れなく、短時間で味が均一に染み込むように調理することができる。 In the induction heating cooker of the present invention, when a customer feels that there is not enough flavor after cooking such as boiled food, additional cooking is performed at a high temperature and a temperature range (especially when the temperature drops) It is generally known that it can be cooked so that it does not boil and soaks evenly in a short time.
第1の発明は、被加熱物を誘導加熱する加熱コイルと、前記加熱コイルに高周波電流を供給することにより前記被加熱物を誘導加熱する誘導加熱手段と、前記被加熱物の温度を検知する温度検知手段と、前記温度検知手段の温度に応じて前記誘導加熱手段の加熱量を加減する制御手段とを備え、前記制御手段は前記温度検知手段により加熱を開始してから所定時間後の被加熱物の温度を基準温度とし、その後前記基準温度から所定温度だけ低い温度を上限値として所定温度幅にて温度制御を行うように加熱量を制御することにより、沸点に近い高温で、しかも沸騰させないことにより調理物の煮崩れを防止でき、また所定の温度幅を持たせることにより調理物を短時間で味が均一に染み込ませることが可能となる。 1st invention detects the temperature of the heating coil which induction-heats the to-be-heated object, the induction heating means which induction-heats the to-be-heated object by supplying a high frequency current to the heating coil, and the to-be-heated object Temperature detecting means and control means for adjusting the heating amount of the induction heating means in accordance with the temperature of the temperature detecting means, the control means being subjected to a predetermined time after heating is started by the temperature detecting means. Boiling at a high temperature close to the boiling point by controlling the amount of heating so that the temperature of the heated object is controlled at a predetermined temperature range with a temperature lower than the reference temperature by a predetermined temperature as the upper limit value. By not allowing the food to boil, it is possible to prevent the food from collapsing, and by giving a predetermined temperature range, the food can be evenly soaked in taste in a short time.
第2の発明は、特に、第1の発明の制御手段を、加熱開始直後の被加熱物の温度を基準温度として温度制御をおこなうものとしたことにより、使用者が追加調理する際、単純な方式により調理物を煮崩れさせることなく、短時間で味が均一に染み込ませることができる。 In the second aspect of the invention, in particular, when the user performs additional cooking, the control means of the first aspect of the invention performs the temperature control using the temperature of the heated object immediately after the start of heating as a reference temperature. The taste can be infiltrated uniformly in a short time without causing the food to be boiled.
第3の発明は、特に、第1の発明の制御手段を、第一の所定加熱量にて第一の所定時間加熱後の温度を基準温度として温度制御をおこなうものとしたことにより、温度検知手段による被加熱物の沸騰時の検知温度を安定化でき、温度制御の精度を向上でき、より調理物を煮崩れさせることなく、短時間で味が均一に染み込ませることができる。 In the third aspect of the invention, in particular, the control means of the first aspect of the invention performs temperature control using the temperature after heating for the first predetermined time with the first predetermined heating amount as the reference temperature, thereby detecting the temperature. The temperature detected at the time of boiling of the object to be heated by the means can be stabilized, the accuracy of temperature control can be improved, and the taste can be uniformly soaked in a short time without causing the cooked food to boil.
第4の発明は、特に、第1の発明の制御手段を、第二の所定加熱量にてオン・オフしながら第二の所定時間加熱後の温度を基準温度として温度制御をおこなうものとしたことにより、温度検知手段による被加熱物の沸騰付近の温度を安定化して検知でき、温度制御の精度を向上化が可能となり、より調理物を煮崩れさせることなく、短時間で味が均一に染み込ませることができる。 In the fourth aspect of the invention, in particular, the temperature of the control means of the first aspect of the invention is controlled with the temperature after heating for the second predetermined time as the reference temperature while being turned on / off at the second predetermined heating amount. This makes it possible to stabilize and detect the temperature in the vicinity of the boiling of the object to be heated by the temperature detection means, improve the accuracy of temperature control, and make the taste even in a short time without causing the food to boil. Can be soaked.
第5の発明は、特に、第1の発明の制御手段を、第三の所定時間加熱を停止し、その後第三の所定加熱量にて第四の所定時間加熱後の温度を基準温度として温度制御を行うものとしたことにより、温度検知手段による被加熱物の沸騰付近の温度を安定化して検知でき、温度制御の精度を向上化が可能となり、より調理物を煮崩れさせることなく、短時間で味が均一に染み込ませることができる。 In particular, according to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the control means of the first aspect of the invention stops the heating for the third predetermined time, and then uses the temperature after the fourth predetermined time for the third predetermined heating amount as the reference temperature. By controlling the temperature, it is possible to stabilize and detect the temperature in the vicinity of the boiling of the object to be heated by the temperature detection means, improve the accuracy of temperature control, and shorten the cooking without causing the food to boil. The taste can be soaked evenly over time.
第6の発明は、特に、第1の発明の制御手段を、第四の所定時間加熱を停止し、第五の所定加熱量にて第五の所定時間オン・オフしながら加熱後の温度を基準温度として温度制御を行うものとしたことにより、温度検知手段による被加熱物の沸騰付近の温度を安定化して検知でき、温度制御の精度を向上化が可能となり、より調理物を煮崩れさせることなく、短時間で味が均一に染み込ませることができる。 In particular, the sixth aspect of the invention controls the temperature of the control means of the first aspect of the invention by stopping heating for a fourth predetermined time and turning on and off for a fifth predetermined time with a fifth predetermined heating amount. By controlling the temperature as the reference temperature, it is possible to stabilize and detect the temperature near the boiling point of the object to be heated by the temperature detection means, improve the accuracy of the temperature control, and boil the food more The taste can be soaked uniformly in a short time without any trouble.
第7の発明は、特に、第1〜6の発明に於いて、制御手段を所定温度幅を基準温度に応じたものとしたことにより、被加熱物の形状による温度検知手段の検知感度の相違による制御温度の影響を低減でき、調理性能の高い誘導加熱調理器を提供できる。 In the seventh invention, in particular, in the first to sixth inventions, the control means has a predetermined temperature range corresponding to the reference temperature, so that the difference in detection sensitivity of the temperature detection means depending on the shape of the object to be heated. The influence of the control temperature by can be reduced, and an induction heating cooker with high cooking performance can be provided.
(実施の形態1)
図1は、本発明の第1の実施の形態における誘導加熱調理器の構成図を示すものである。図1において、1はアルミニウム等の非磁性体被加熱物または鉄等の磁性体被加熱物を誘導加熱するための加熱コイルで、2は加熱コイル1に高周波電流を供給することにより被加熱物4を誘導加熱手段で、5は被加熱物を載せるトッププレート、3はトッププレート5を通して被加熱物4の温度を検知するサーミスタ等のセンサーからなる温度検知手段で、6は温度検知手段3の温度に応じて誘導加熱手段2の加熱量を加減する制御手段である。7は制御手段6に加熱動作を開始させる為の操作手段である。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 shows a configuration diagram of an induction heating cooker according to the first embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a heating coil for induction heating a non-magnetic material to be heated such as aluminum or a magnetic material to be heated such as iron, and 2 denotes a material to be heated by supplying a high-frequency current to the heating coil 1. 4 is an induction heating means, 5 is a top plate on which an object to be heated is placed, 3 is a temperature detecting means comprising a sensor such as a thermistor for detecting the temperature of the object to be heated 4 through the
以上のように構成された誘導加熱調理器について、以下にその動作、作用を説明する。 About the induction heating cooking appliance comprised as mentioned above, the operation | movement and an effect | action are demonstrated below.
図2は煮込み調理後に、味の染み込みが足らない為に追加調理(以降味しみ込み調理と記す)を実施した時のセンサー温度と加熱量を示す図である。 FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the sensor temperature and the heating amount when additional cooking (hereinafter referred to as “simmering cooking”) is performed after the cooking by boiling because the soaking of the taste is insufficient.
まず、使用者は煮込み等の調理を実施し、T0時点で煮込み調理を終了したが味のしみ込みをよりしたいと判断し、操作手段7により味しみ込み調理動作を実行させると、温度検知手段3はT0時点の被加熱物の温度を検知し制御手段6に伝える(この時煮込み直後のT0時点でのセンサー温度は調理物の沸点に相当するものと考えられる)。制御手段6はこの時の温度θkを基準温度とし、このθkから△θ温度(例えば5℃)だけ低い温度をθupとする。さらにθupからθdiff(例えば15℃)だけ低い温度をθdnとし、θdn未満となれば加熱し、θup以上となれば加熱を停止する。このことにより、被加熱物内の調理物は約80℃〜95℃の温度幅での温調により調理される。 First, when the user performs cooking such as stew and finishes the stew cooking at time T0 but decides that he wants to soak the taste, and causes the operation means 7 to perform the soaked cooking operation, the temperature detection means 3 detects the temperature of the object to be heated at time T0 and transmits it to the control means 6 (at this time, the sensor temperature at time T0 immediately after cooking is considered to correspond to the boiling point of the food). The control means 6 sets the temperature θk at this time as a reference temperature, and sets a temperature lower than this θk by a Δθ temperature (for example, 5 ° C.) as θup. Furthermore, a temperature lower than θup by θdiff (for example, 15 ° C.) is defined as θdn. When the temperature is lower than θdn, heating is performed, and when the temperature is equal to or higher than θup, heating is stopped. Thereby, the food in the article to be heated is cooked by adjusting the temperature within a temperature range of about 80 ° C to 95 ° C.
以上のように、本実施の形態においては、制御手段は煮込み調理等の終了直後の温度から所定温度低い温度を温度制御の上限値としていることより、沸騰による調理物の煮崩れは防止でき、高温で温度幅を持たせた温調をすることにより、短時間で均一に調理物に味をしみ込ませることができる。 As described above, in the present embodiment, the control means can prevent the boiling of the cooked food due to boiling from the temperature lower than the temperature immediately after the end of the stewed cooking or the like as the upper limit value of the temperature control, By adjusting the temperature with a temperature range at a high temperature, the food can be evenly soaked in a short time.
(実施の形態2)
図3は、本発明の第2の実施の形態の誘導加熱調理器のセンサー温度と加熱量を示す図である。図3においては、第2の実施の形態の動作、作用の第1の実施の形態と異なる部分についてのみ説明する。
(Embodiment 2)
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the sensor temperature and the heating amount of the induction heating cooker according to the second embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 3, only the parts of the operation and action of the second embodiment different from those of the first embodiment will be described.
使用者は煮込み等の調理を実施し、T0時点で煮込み調理を終了したが味のしみ込みをよりしたいと判断し、操作手段7により味しみ込み調理動作を実行させると、制御手段6はT3時点までの所定時間(例えば10分)の間、煮込み時と同じ加熱量またはそれより少ない加熱量にて加熱を行う。温度検知手段3はT3時点の被加熱物の温度を制御手段6に伝え、この温度を基準温度とする。以降は実施の形態1と同じである。 When the user performs cooking such as stew and finishes the stew cooking at time T0 but decides that he wants to soak the taste, and causes the operation means 7 to execute the soaked cooking operation, the control means 6 performs T3. During a predetermined time (for example, 10 minutes) until the time point, heating is performed with the same heating amount as that during boiling or a heating amount less than that. The temperature detection means 3 transmits the temperature of the object to be heated at the time point T3 to the control means 6 and uses this temperature as a reference temperature. The subsequent steps are the same as those in the first embodiment.
以上のように、本実施の形態においては、使用者が煮込み等の調理終了後から短時間経過後や煮込み等の調理時で十分に沸騰させていない時(センサー温度が上昇途中)などに、所定の加熱量で加熱を行う事により、調理物の沸騰時のセンサー温度を正確、安定した形で検知でき、より正確に温調をすることが可能となり調理性能の向上が図れる。 As described above, in the present embodiment, when the user has not sufficiently boiled after cooking for a short time or cooking after cooking (such as when the sensor temperature is rising) after cooking such as stewing, By heating at a predetermined heating amount, the sensor temperature at the time of boiling of the cooked food can be detected accurately and stably, and the temperature can be adjusted more accurately, and the cooking performance can be improved.
尚、前記は所定時間の間、所定加熱量にて加熱するとしたが、所定加熱量でオン、オフしながら加熱する方法や、所定時間加熱を休止し、その後所定時間所定加熱量または所定の加熱量をオン、オフしながら加熱する方法も同様の効果が得られる。 In the above description, heating is performed at a predetermined heating amount for a predetermined time. However, heating is performed while turning on and off at a predetermined heating amount, or heating is stopped for a predetermined time, and then the predetermined heating amount or the predetermined heating is performed for a predetermined time. The same effect can be obtained by heating while turning the amount on and off.
尚、所定の温度幅θdiffを基準温度に応じたものにする事により、基準温度が低いほど鍋形状等によりセンサー感度が悪くなり(被加熱物の温度変化に対してセンサー温度の追従が遅い)、その場合に於いても所定の温度幅θdiffを小さくすることにより(例えば基準温度が40℃以下の時はθdiffを7℃、基準温度が40℃〜80℃の時はθdiffを10℃、基準温度が80℃以上の時はθdiffを13℃とする)、調理物の温調温度の適正化を図ることが可能となり調理性能の向上ができる。 In addition, by making the predetermined temperature range θdiff according to the reference temperature, the lower the reference temperature, the worse the sensor sensitivity due to the pan shape, etc. (following of the sensor temperature is slower with respect to the temperature change of the object to be heated) Even in that case, by reducing the predetermined temperature range θdiff (for example, when the reference temperature is 40 ° C. or less, θdiff is 7 ° C., and when the reference temperature is 40 ° C. to 80 ° C., θdiff is 10 ° C., the reference When the temperature is 80 ° C. or higher, θdiff is set to 13 ° C.), and it is possible to optimize the temperature adjustment temperature of the cooked food, and the cooking performance can be improved.
以上のように、本発明にかかる誘導加熱調理器は、煮物等の調理後に味の染み込みが足りないとお客様が感じて追加加熱調理する際、高温でしかも温度幅を持たせることにより、煮崩れなく、短時間で味が均一に染み込むように調理することができるので、ビルトイン型および据え置き型の誘導加熱調理器の用途に適応できる。 As described above, the induction heating cooker according to the present invention, when the customer feels that there is not enough flavor after cooking the boiled food, when the additional cooking is performed, it is boiled by giving it a high temperature and a temperature range. Since it can be cooked so that the taste soaks evenly in a short time, it can be adapted to the use of built-in type and stationary type induction heating cookers.
1 加熱コイル
2 誘導加熱手段
3 温度検知手段
4 被加熱物
6 制御手段
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1
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