JP2006055283A - Connecting structure and method of box - Google Patents

Connecting structure and method of box Download PDF

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JP2006055283A
JP2006055283A JP2004238618A JP2004238618A JP2006055283A JP 2006055283 A JP2006055283 A JP 2006055283A JP 2004238618 A JP2004238618 A JP 2004238618A JP 2004238618 A JP2004238618 A JP 2004238618A JP 2006055283 A JP2006055283 A JP 2006055283A
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side plate
tongue piece
box
insertion hole
plate
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Japanese (ja)
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Rumi Ando
瑠巳 安藤
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Iris Ohyama Inc
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Iris Ohyama Inc
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Priority to JP2004238618A priority Critical patent/JP2006055283A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To facilitate connecting work of a box and surely connect into the box. <P>SOLUTION: This connecting structure of the box is for assembling a toy house 10 by connecting a left side plate 11, a right side plate 12, a front side plate 13, a back side plate and a roof plate. This structure is so constituted that the left side plate 11 and the right side plate 12 are provided with side plate side insertion tongue pieces 20, the front side plate 13 and the back side plate 14 are provided with side plate side insertion holes 28 for inserting the side plate side insertion tongue pieces, the side plate side insertion tongue pieces 20 are provided with locking parts 24 in tongue piece bodies 23 on the both sides of folding parts 22 along the insertion direction, the locking parts 24 are folded at the folding parts 22, inserted into the side plate side insertion holes 28, then spread out, and locked to the circumferential parts of the side plate side insertion holes 28. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、箱体の結合構造及び箱体の結合方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a box connecting structure and a box connecting method.

子供がその中に入って遊ぶ玩具ハウスとしては一般に箱体として構成され、例えば、特許文献1に記載のように、互いに結合された4枚の側板に、屋根が結合されて構成される。特許文献1に記載の玩具ハウスでは、被結合部材としての側板同士、側板と屋根板の結合は、一方の被結合部材に形成された挿入突起部を、他方の被結合部材に形成された挿通穴に挿入することによって実施されている。   A toy house in which a child enters and plays is generally configured as a box. For example, as described in Patent Document 1, a roof is coupled to four side plates coupled to each other. In the toy house described in Patent Document 1, the side plates as the members to be joined, and the side plate and the roof plate are joined by inserting the insertion protrusion formed on one of the members to be joined into the insertion member formed on the other member to be joined. This is done by inserting it into the hole.

実開平5−35199号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 5-35199

しかしながら、特許文献1に記載の玩具ハウスでは、挿入突起部と挿通穴との寸法がほぼ同一であることから、挿入突起部の挿通穴への挿入作業が容易でなく、被結合部材の結合が困難な作業となっている。   However, in the toy house described in Patent Document 1, since the insertion protrusion and the insertion hole have substantially the same dimensions, the insertion operation of the insertion protrusion into the insertion hole is not easy, and the coupled members are not coupled. It is a difficult task.

また、挿入突起部を挿通穴に挿入して被結合部材を結合した場合、挿入突起部の抜け止めを果たすためにはピンなどの別部材を用いるが、部品点数が増大してしまう。これを回避するために、挿入突起部をフック形状にするものが開示されているが、挿通穴への挿入の容易化の観点が考慮されているため、フック形状の挿入突起部が挿通穴から外れ易く、被結合部材の結合が確実であるとはいえない。   Further, when the insertion protrusion is inserted into the insertion hole and the member to be coupled is coupled, another member such as a pin is used to prevent the insertion protrusion from coming off, but the number of parts increases. In order to avoid this, a hook-shaped insertion protrusion is disclosed, but since the viewpoint of facilitating insertion into the insertion hole is taken into consideration, the hook-shaped insertion protrusion is removed from the insertion hole. It is easy to come off, and it cannot be said that the coupled members are surely coupled.

本発明の目的は、上述の事情を考慮してなされたものであり、箱体の結合作業を容易にするとともに、箱体の結合を確実に実施できる箱体の結合構造及び箱体の結合方法を提供することにある。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is made in consideration of the above-described circumstances, and facilitates the box-joining operation, and the box-joining structure and the box-joining method capable of surely joining the boxes. Is to provide.

請求項1に記載の発明に係る箱体の結合構造は、被結合部材を相互に結合して、箱体を組み立てる箱体の結合構造において、前記被結合部材の一方に挿入舌片を設けるとともに、前記被結合部材の他方に前記挿入舌片を挿通する挿通穴を設け、前記挿入舌片は、挿通方向に沿う折り曲げ部を有し、前記挿通穴に挿通可能な構成としたことを特徴とするものである。   According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a box body coupling structure in which the members to be coupled are coupled to each other to assemble the box body, and an insertion tongue piece is provided on one of the members to be coupled. The insertion member is provided with an insertion hole through which the insertion tongue piece is inserted, and the insertion tongue piece has a bent portion along the insertion direction, and is configured to be inserted into the insertion hole. To do.

請求項2に記載の発明に係る箱体の結合構造は、請求項1に記載の発明において、前記被結合部材は、少なくとも側板と天板とを有することを特徴とするものである。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided the box connecting structure according to the first aspect, wherein the member to be coupled includes at least a side plate and a top plate.

請求項3に記載の発明に係る箱体の結合構造は、請求項1又は請求項2に記載の発明において、前記挿入舌片には、舌片本体に対して前記折り曲げ部を境に係止部が設けられ、前記係止部は、前記折り曲げ部で折り畳み、他方の被結合部材の挿通穴に挿通した後に押し広げ、前記挿通穴周辺部に係止可能な構成としたことを特徴とするものである。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided the box connecting structure according to the first or second aspect, wherein the insertion tongue piece is locked to the tongue piece body at the bent portion. A portion is provided, and the locking portion is folded at the bent portion, and is expanded after being inserted into the insertion hole of the other coupled member, and can be locked to the peripheral portion of the insertion hole. Is.

請求項4に記載の発明に係る箱体の結合構造は、請求項1又は請求項2に記載の発明において、前記一方の被結合部材の挿入舌片は、他方の被結合部材の挿通穴への挿通方向に沿う第1折り曲げ部と、前記第1折り曲げ部とは異なる第2折り曲げ部とを有し、他方の被結合部材は、前記挿通穴付近に係合穴が設けられ、前記挿入舌片は、第1折り曲げ部で折り畳まれて前記挿通穴に挿通した後に押し広げ、第2折り曲げ部で折り曲げて前記係合穴に係合可能な構成としたことを特徴とするものである。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the box connecting structure according to the first or second aspect, wherein the insertion tongue piece of the one member to be connected is inserted into the insertion hole of the other member to be connected. A first bent portion along the insertion direction and a second bent portion different from the first bent portion, and the other connected member is provided with an engagement hole in the vicinity of the insertion hole, and the insertion tongue The piece is characterized in that it is folded at the first bent portion and inserted through the insertion hole, and then spread, and bent at the second bent portion to be engaged with the engagement hole.

請求項5に記載の発明に係る箱体の結合構造は、請求項4に記載の発明において、前記挿通穴及び係合穴は、天板としての屋根板に形成されたことを特徴とするものである。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the box connecting structure according to the fourth aspect, wherein the insertion hole and the engagement hole are formed in a roof plate as a top plate. It is.

請求項6に記載の発明に係る箱体の結合方法は、被結合部材を相互に結合して、箱体を組み立てる箱体の結合方法において、前記被結合部材の一方に設けられた挿入舌片を、前記被結合部材の他方に設けられた挿通穴に挿通する際に挿通方向に沿う折り曲げ部で折り畳み、前記挿通穴に挿通した後に押し広げることを特徴とするものである。   The box connecting method according to claim 6 is the box connecting method for assembling the box by connecting the members to be connected to each other, and the insertion tongue provided on one of the members to be connected Is inserted into the insertion hole provided on the other side of the member to be coupled, is folded at a bent portion along the insertion direction, and is spread after being inserted through the insertion hole.

請求項7に記載の発明に係る箱体の結合方法は、被結合部材を相互に結合して、箱体を組み立てる箱体の結合方法において、前記被結合部材の一方に設けられた挿入舌片を、前記被結合部材の他方に設けられた挿通穴に挿通する際に挿通方向に沿う第1折り曲げ部で折り畳み、前記挿通穴に挿通した後に押し広げ、第2折り曲げ部で折り曲げて、前記被結合部材の他方に形成された係合穴に係合することを特徴とするものである。   The box connecting method according to claim 7 is the box connecting method for assembling the box by connecting the members to be connected to each other, and the insertion tongue provided on one of the members to be connected Is inserted into the insertion hole provided on the other side of the member to be coupled, folded at the first bent portion along the insertion direction, spread after being inserted through the insertion hole, bent at the second bent portion, and bent. The engagement member is engaged with an engagement hole formed on the other side of the coupling member.

請求項8に記載の発明に係る箱体の結合方法は、請求項6又は請求項7に記載の発明において、少なくとも側板と天板とを有することを特徴とするものである。   According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a box connecting method according to the sixth or seventh aspect of the present invention, comprising at least a side plate and a top plate.

請求項1又は請求項2に記載の発明によれば、一方の被結合部材に設けられた挿入舌片が、他方の被結合部材に設けられた挿通穴に挿通される際に、挿通方向に沿う折り曲げ部で折り畳まれて前記挿通穴に挿通されることから、挿入舌片の挿通穴への挿通を容易に実施でき、箱体の結合作業を容易化できる。   According to invention of Claim 1 or Claim 2, when the insertion tongue piece provided in one to-be-coupled member is inserted in the insertion hole provided in the other to-be-coupled member, it is inserted in the insertion direction. Since it is folded at the bent portion along which it is inserted and inserted into the insertion hole, the insertion of the insertion tongue piece into the insertion hole can be easily performed, and the box can be easily joined.

請求項3に記載の発明によれば、一方の被結合部材の挿入舌片には、舌片本体に対し折り曲げ部を境に係止部が設けられ、この係止部を前記折り曲げ部で折り畳んで他方の被結合部材の挿通穴に挿通させた後、この係止部を押し広げて前記挿通穴周辺部に係止することから、挿入舌片が折り畳まれることにより、当該挿入舌片の挿通穴への挿通を容易に実施して箱体の結合作業を容易化できると共に、押し広げられた係止部により、一方及び他方の被結合部材の結合を確実に実施して、箱体の結合を確実化できる。   According to the third aspect of the present invention, the insertion tongue piece of one of the members to be coupled is provided with the locking portion at the bent portion with respect to the tongue piece body, and the locking portion is folded at the bent portion. After the insertion portion is inserted into the insertion hole of the other member, the locking portion is expanded and locked to the peripheral portion of the insertion hole. The box can be easily inserted through the hole, facilitating the box connection work, and the one and other members to be connected can be securely connected by the expanded locking part to connect the box. Can be ensured.

請求項4又は5に記載の発明によれば、一方の被結合部材の挿入舌片が第1折り曲げ部で折り畳まれて他方の被結合部材の挿通穴に挿通され、その後押し広げられ、第2折り曲げ部で折り曲げられて前記他方の被結合部材の係合穴に係合されることから、挿入舌片が第1折り曲げ部で折り畳まれることにより、挿通穴への挿通を容易に実施できるので、箱体の結合作業を容易化できると共に、第2折り曲げ部で折り曲げられた挿入舌片が係合穴に係合されることにより、一方及び他方の被結合部材の結合を確実に実施して、箱体の結合を確実化できる。   According to invention of Claim 4 or 5, the insertion tongue piece of one to-be-coupled member is folded by the 1st bending part, is penetrated by the penetration hole of the other to-be-coupled member, is pushed and expanded after that, 2nd Since it is bent at the bent portion and engaged with the engagement hole of the other member to be coupled, the insertion tongue piece can be easily inserted into the insertion hole by being folded at the first bent portion. The box body can be easily combined, and the insertion tongue piece bent at the second bent portion is engaged with the engagement hole, so that the one and the other members to be connected can be securely connected. The box connection can be ensured.

請求項6又は請求項8に記載の発明によれば、挿入舌片を挿通穴への挿通方向に沿う折り曲げ部で折り畳んで前記挿通穴に挿通することで、この挿入舌片の挿通穴への挿通を容易に実施して、箱体の結合作業を容易化できると共に、挿入舌片を挿通穴への挿通後に押し広げ、挿入舌片の挿通穴からの抜け止めを果たすことから、被結合部材の結合を確実に実施して、箱体の結合を確実化できる。   According to the invention described in claim 6 or claim 8, the insertion tongue piece is folded at the bent portion along the insertion direction into the insertion hole and inserted into the insertion hole, whereby the insertion tongue piece is inserted into the insertion hole. Easy insertion of the box body through easy insertion, and the insertion tongue piece is expanded after being inserted into the insertion hole to prevent the insertion tongue piece from being removed from the insertion hole. Thus, the box can be securely connected.

請求項7又は請求項8に記載の発明によれば、被結合部材の一方に設けられた挿入舌片を、被結合部材の他方に設けられた挿通穴に挿通する際に、挿通方向に沿う第1折り曲げ部で折り畳んで挿通することから、この挿入舌片の挿通穴への挿通を容易に実施して、箱体の結合作業を容易化できる。更に、挿入舌片を挿通穴への挿通後に押し広げ、第2折り曲げ部で折り曲げて、被結合部材の他方に形成された係合穴に係合することから、被結合部材の結合を確実に実施して、箱体の結合を確実化できる。   According to invention of Claim 7 or Claim 8, when inserting the insertion tongue piece provided in one side of the to-be-joined member into the penetration hole provided in the other side of the to-be-joined member, it follows an insertion direction. Since it inserts by folding at a 1st bending part, the insertion of this insertion tongue piece to the insertion hole can be implemented easily, and the coupling | bonding operation | work of a box can be facilitated. Furthermore, the insertion tongue piece is expanded after being inserted into the insertion hole, bent at the second bent portion, and engaged with the engagement hole formed on the other side of the member to be coupled, so that the coupling of the member to be coupled is ensured. This can be done to ensure the box connection.

以下、本発明を実施するための最良の形態を、図面に基づき説明する。   The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本発明に係る箱体の結合構造の一実施の形態が適用された玩具ハウスを示す斜視図、図2は、図1の玩具ハウスの左側板及び右側板を示す展開図、図3は、図1の玩具ハウスの前側板を示す展開図、図4は、図1の玩具ハウスの後側板を示す展開図、図5は、図1の玩具ハウスの屋根板を示す展開図、図6は、図5の屋根板の組立て手順を示す斜視図、図7は、図2の左側板及び右側板の組立て手順を示す斜視図、図8は、図2、図3及び図4の左側板、右側板、前側板及び後側板の組立て手順を示す斜視図、図9は、図8の側板側挿入舌片の作用を示す斜視図、図10は、図8の側板組立体に屋根板を組み付ける組立て手順を示す斜視図、図11は、図10の屋根側挿入舌片の作用を示す斜視図、図12は、図10の屋根側挿入舌片の作用を示す玩具ハウスの斜視図である。   FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a toy house to which one embodiment of a box coupling structure according to the present invention is applied. FIG. 2 is a development view showing a left side plate and a right side plate of the toy house in FIG. 3 is a development view showing the front side plate of the toy house of FIG. 1, FIG. 4 is a development view showing the rear side plate of the toy house of FIG. 1, and FIG. 5 is a development view showing the roof plate of the toy house of FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a procedure for assembling the roof plate of FIG. 5, FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a procedure for assembling the left side plate and the right side plate of FIG. 2, and FIG. 8 is a perspective view of FIG. FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing the operation of the side plate side insertion tongue piece of FIG. 8, and FIG. 10 is a roof on the side plate assembly of FIG. FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing the operation of the roof-side insertion tongue piece of FIG. 10, and FIG. 12 is the roof-side insertion tongue of FIG. 10. It is a perspective view of a toy house showing the effect of.

図1に示す玩具ハウス10は、左側板11(図2)、右側板12(図2)、前側板13(図3)及び後側板14(図4)が互いに結合されて側板組立体15を構成し、これらの側板11、12、13及び14の上部に、天板としての屋根板16が結合されて箱体として構成されたものであり、中に子供が入って遊ぶことができるものである。被結合部材としての前記左側板11、右側板12、前側板13、後側板14及び屋根板16の材質としては、段ボール紙が好適であるが、それ以外の材料により構成してもよい。   A toy house 10 shown in FIG. 1 includes a left side plate 11 (FIG. 2), a right side plate 12 (FIG. 2), a front side plate 13 (FIG. 3), and a rear side plate 14 (FIG. 4). The roof plate 16 as a top plate is coupled to the upper part of these side plates 11, 12, 13 and 14, and is configured as a box, and a child can play inside. is there. Corrugated paper is suitable as the material of the left side plate 11, the right side plate 12, the front side plate 13, the rear side plate 14 and the roof plate 16 as the members to be joined, but other materials may be used.

図2に示すように、左側板11及び右側板12は同一形状であり、本体部17に窓用開口18が形成され、本体部17の両側に折り曲げ部a及びbを介して折り曲げ代部19が一体に連設される。折り曲げ代部19には、側板側挿入舌片20が複数打ち抜かれて形成され、側板側挿入舌片20は折り曲げ部a及びbを介して本体部17に連設される。   As shown in FIG. 2, the left side plate 11 and the right side plate 12 have the same shape, a window opening 18 is formed in the main body portion 17, and bending margin portions 19 are formed on both sides of the main body portion 17 via bending portions a and b. Are continuously provided. A plurality of side plate side insertion tongue pieces 20 are punched and formed in the bending margin portion 19, and the side plate side insertion tongue pieces 20 are connected to the main body portion 17 via the bending portions a and b.

側板側挿入舌片20は、前側板13及び後側板14に形成された後述の側板側挿通穴28(図3、図4、図8)に挿通されるものであり、図9に示すように、挿通方向に沿う折り曲げ部22を境に、舌片本体23の両側に係止部24が設けられて構成される。なお、係止部24は、強度の向上のために舌片本体23と一体に設けることが好適であるが、別体で構成してもよく、また、舌片本体23の片側のみに設ける構成としてもよい。折り曲げ部22は、図8の矢印で示す挿通方向に沿う方向で設けられており、本実施の形態のように、係止部24の折り畳み時に舌片本体23が挿通方向に向かって細くなるように設けることが、後述の側板側挿通穴28(図3、図4、図8)への挿通の容易の観点から好適であるが、本発明はこれに限られるものではなく、挿通方向とほぼ平行に設けてもよい。また、折り曲げ部22は、折り目やミシンを入れる構成とするのが、折り畳みの容易の観点から好適であるが、折り畳む目印となるラインを設ける構成としてもよく、これらに限定されるものではない。側板側挿入舌片20は、側板側挿通穴28に挿通される際に係止部24が折り曲げ部22で折り畳まれ舌片本体23に重ね合わされて、側板側挿通穴28に挿通可能とされる。また、係止部24は、側板側挿入舌片20が側板側挿通穴28に挿通した後で押し広げられ、前側板13及び後側板14の側板側挿通穴28周辺部分に係止されて、側板側挿通穴28からの側板側挿入舌片20の抜け止めを果たす。   The side plate-side insertion tongue piece 20 is inserted into a later-described side plate-side insertion hole 28 (FIGS. 3, 4, and 8) formed in the front side plate 13 and the rear side plate 14, as shown in FIG. Further, the engaging portion 24 is provided on both sides of the tongue piece body 23 with the bent portion 22 along the insertion direction as a boundary. In addition, although it is suitable to provide the latching | locking part 24 integrally with the tongue piece main body 23 for the intensity | strength improvement, you may comprise separately and the structure provided only in the one side of the tongue piece main body 23 It is good. The bent portion 22 is provided in a direction along the insertion direction indicated by the arrow in FIG. 8, and the tongue piece body 23 becomes narrower in the insertion direction when the locking portion 24 is folded, as in the present embodiment. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the insertion direction is almost the same as the insertion direction of the side plate side insertion hole 28 (FIGS. 3, 4, and 8) described later. You may provide in parallel. Moreover, although it is suitable from the viewpoint of easy folding that the folding portion 22 is configured to insert a fold or a sewing machine, the configuration may be a configuration in which a line serving as a mark for folding is provided, and is not limited thereto. When the side plate side insertion tongue piece 20 is inserted into the side plate side insertion hole 28, the locking portion 24 is folded at the bending portion 22 and overlapped with the tongue piece main body 23, and can be inserted into the side plate side insertion hole 28. . Further, the locking portion 24 is expanded after the side plate side insertion tongue piece 20 is inserted into the side plate side insertion hole 28, and is locked to the peripheral portion of the side plate side insertion hole 28 of the front side plate 13 and the rear side plate 14. The side plate side insertion tongue piece 20 is prevented from coming off from the side plate side insertion hole 28.

図3に示す前側板13は、本体部25に出入用開口26が形成されると共に、その両側に折り曲げ部cを介して折り曲げ代部27が一体に設けられ、この折り曲げ代部27に側板側挿通穴28が複数形成される。側板側挿通穴28は、一辺が折り曲げ部cに一致して開口される。また、本体部25は、上部が山形形状であり、その両辺から屋根側挿入舌片29が突設される。   The front side plate 13 shown in FIG. 3 has an opening / exit 26 formed in the main body portion 25, and a bending margin portion 27 is integrally provided on both sides thereof via a bending portion c. A plurality of insertion holes 28 are formed. The side plate side insertion hole 28 is opened with one side coinciding with the bent portion c. Moreover, the upper part of the main body 25 has a mountain shape, and a roof-side insertion tongue piece 29 projects from both sides thereof.

屋根側挿入舌片29は、屋根板16に形成された後述の屋根側挿通穴35(図5、図10)に挿通されるものであり、図11に示すように、挿通方向に沿う第1折り曲げ部31と、前記挿通方向に対し直交し且つ互いに離間して設けられた第1折り曲げ部とは異なる第2折り曲げ部32とを有する。第1折り曲げ部31は、図10の矢印で示す挿通方向に沿う方向で設けられており、本実施の形態のように、折り畳み時に屋根側挿入舌片29が挿通方向に向って細くなるように、前記挿通方向に対して斜めに1条設けることが好適であるが、本発明はこれに限られるものではなく、略V字型に2条設けてもよい。第1折り曲げ部31及び第2折り曲げ部32は、折り目やミシンを入れる構成とするのが、折り畳みの容易の観点から好適であるが、折り畳む目印となるラインを設ける構成としてもよく、これらに限定されるものではない。屋根側挿入舌片29は、屋根板16の屋根側挿通穴35に挿通される際には、第1折り曲げ部31で折り畳まれ重ね合わされて屋根側挿通穴35に挿通可能となり、挿通後に押し広げられ、2本の第2折り曲げ部32で順次折り曲げられて、その先端部が屋根板16の係合穴36(後述)に係合可能に構成されている。   The roof side insertion tongue piece 29 is inserted into a roof side insertion hole 35 (FIGS. 5 and 10), which will be described later, formed on the roof plate 16, and as shown in FIG. It has the bending part 31 and the 2nd bending part 32 different from the 1st bending part provided orthogonally to the said insertion direction and mutually spaced apart. The first bent portion 31 is provided in a direction along the insertion direction indicated by the arrow in FIG. 10 so that the roof-side insertion tongue piece 29 becomes thinner in the insertion direction when folded as in the present embodiment. Although it is preferable to provide one strip obliquely with respect to the insertion direction, the present invention is not limited to this, and two strips may be provided in a substantially V-shape. The first bent portion 31 and the second bent portion 32 are preferably configured to have a fold or a sewing machine from the viewpoint of easy folding. However, the first bent portion 31 and the second bent portion 32 may be configured to provide a line that serves as a mark for folding. Is not to be done. When the roof-side insertion tongue piece 29 is inserted into the roof-side insertion hole 35 of the roof plate 16, the roof-side insertion tongue piece 29 is folded and overlapped by the first bending portion 31 and can be inserted into the roof-side insertion hole 35, and is expanded after insertion. The two second bent portions 32 are sequentially bent so that the front end portions thereof can be engaged with engagement holes 36 (described later) of the roof plate 16.

図4に示す後側板14は、本体部25に出入用開口26が形成されていない点を除いて、上述の前側板13と同様の構造であり、側板側挿通穴28及び屋根側挿入舌片29を有する。   The rear side plate 14 shown in FIG. 4 has the same structure as the front side plate 13 described above except that the main body portion 25 is not formed with the opening 26 for entry / exit, and the side plate side insertion hole 28 and the roof side insertion tongue piece. 29.

図5に示す屋根板16は、本体部33の周囲に折り曲げ部dを介して、補強のための折り曲げ代部34が複数一体に連設される。本体部33のほぼ中央位置に所定間隔を隔てて折り曲げ部e及びfが設けられる。これらの折り曲げ部e及びfは、屋根板16を山形形状とするためのものであり、本体部33のみならず、折り曲げ代部34にも対応する位置に設けられる。   In the roof plate 16 shown in FIG. 5, a plurality of bending margin portions 34 for reinforcement are continuously provided around the main body portion 33 via a bending portion d. Bending parts e and f are provided at a substantially central position of the main body part 33 at a predetermined interval. These bent portions e and f are for making the roof plate 16 into a mountain shape, and are provided at positions corresponding not only to the main body portion 33 but also to the bending margin portion 34.

屋根板16の本体部33には、山形形状の屋根板16の両端部分で、且つ折り曲げ部e及びfと対称な位置に、複数の屋根側挿通穴35が形成され、更に各屋根側挿通穴35の近傍でその内側に係合穴36が形成される。また、折り曲げ代部34にも屋根側挿通穴35が形成される。この折り曲げ代部34の屋根側挿通穴35は、折り曲げ代部34が折り曲げ部dで折り曲げられて本体部33に重ね合わされたときに、この本体部33の屋根側挿通穴35に一致する位置に設けられている。   A plurality of roof-side insertion holes 35 are formed in the main body portion 33 of the roof plate 16 at both ends of the mountain-shaped roof plate 16 and at positions symmetrical to the bent portions e and f. In the vicinity of 35, an engagement hole 36 is formed inside thereof. Further, a roof side insertion hole 35 is also formed in the bending margin 34. The roof side insertion hole 35 of the bending margin 34 is located at a position that coincides with the roof side insertion hole 35 of the main body 33 when the bending margin 34 is folded at the bending portion d and superimposed on the main body 33. Is provided.

次に、玩具ハウス10の組立て手順を説明する。図6に示すように、屋根板16の折り曲げ代部34を折り曲げ部dで折り曲げて本体部33に重ね合わせ、両面テープや接着剤などを用いて本体部33と折り曲げ代部34とを固着する。また、図7に示すように、左側板11及び右側板12の折り曲げ代部19を折り曲げ部a及びbで折り曲げる。このとき、側板側挿入舌片20は、折り曲げ部bで折り曲げない状態に保つ。   Next, the assembly procedure of the toy house 10 will be described. As shown in FIG. 6, the folding margin part 34 of the roof plate 16 is folded at the folding part d and superimposed on the main body part 33, and the main body part 33 and the folding margin part 34 are fixed using a double-sided tape or an adhesive. . Moreover, as shown in FIG. 7, the bending margin 19 of the left side plate 11 and the right side plate 12 is bent at the bent portions a and b. At this time, the side plate side insertion tongue piece 20 is kept in a state where it is not bent at the bent portion b.

図8及び図9に示すように、前側板13と後側板14の折り曲げ代部27を折り曲げ部cで折り曲げて立設する。そして、左側板11と右側板12の側板側挿入舌片20における係止部24を折り曲げ部22で折り畳んで舌片本体23に重ね合わせ、この状態で、前側板13と左側板14の側板側挿通穴28に挿通させる。側板側挿通穴28に挿通後、側板側挿入舌片20の係止部24を押し広げ、係止部24を前側板13と後側板14における側板側挿通穴28周辺部に係止させることにより、側板側挿入舌片20の抜け止めを果たす。なお、図9(B)に示すように、押し広げられた係止部24は、2点鎖線で示すガムテープなどを用いて、前側板13と後側板14の本体部25の裏面に固着してもよい。   As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the bending margin portion 27 of the front side plate 13 and the rear side plate 14 is bent at a bending portion c and is erected. And the latching | locking part 24 in the side-plate side insertion tongue piece 20 of the left side board 11 and the right side board 12 is folded by the bending part 22, and it overlaps with the tongue piece main body 23, In this state, the side board side of the front side board 13 and the left side board 14 The insertion hole 28 is inserted. After inserting into the side plate side insertion hole 28, the locking portion 24 of the side plate side insertion tongue piece 20 is expanded and the locking portion 24 is locked to the periphery of the side plate side insertion hole 28 in the front side plate 13 and the rear side plate 14. The side plate side insertion tongue piece 20 is prevented from coming off. As shown in FIG. 9 (B), the squeezed locking portion 24 is fixed to the back surface of the main body portion 25 of the front side plate 13 and the rear side plate 14 using a gummed tape indicated by a two-dot chain line. Also good.

左側板11、右側板12、前側板13及び後側板14を結合して側板組立体15を組み立てた後、図10及び図11に示すように、屋根板16を折り曲げ部e及びfで折り曲げて山形形状とし、屋根板16の屋根側挿通穴35に、前側板13と後側板14の屋根側挿入舌片29を挿通させる。このとき、屋根側挿入舌片29を第1折り曲げ部31で折り畳んで重ね合わせた状態で屋根側挿通穴35に挿通させる。   After assembling the side plate assembly 15 by combining the left side plate 11, the right side plate 12, the front side plate 13, and the rear side plate 14, the roof plate 16 is bent at the bent portions e and f as shown in FIGS. The roof side insertion tongue piece 29 of the front side plate 13 and the rear side plate 14 is inserted into the roof side insertion hole 35 of the roof plate 16. At this time, the roof-side insertion tongue piece 29 is inserted into the roof-side insertion hole 35 in a state where the roof-side insertion tongue piece 29 is folded by the first bent portion 31 and overlapped.

屋根側挿入舌片29の挿通後に当該屋根側挿入舌片29を押し広げ、図12に示すように、屋根側挿入舌片29を2本の第2折り曲げ部32で内側にほぼ90度でそれぞれ折り曲げ、屋根側挿入舌片29の先端部を屋根板16の係合穴36に係合させて、屋根板16を側板組立体15に結合させ、玩具ハウス10を完成させる。   After the roof-side insertion tongue piece 29 is inserted, the roof-side insertion tongue piece 29 is pushed and spread, and the roof-side insertion tongue piece 29 is moved inward by two second bent portions 32 at approximately 90 degrees as shown in FIG. The toy house 10 is completed by bending and engaging the distal end portion of the roof side insertion tongue piece 29 with the engagement hole 36 of the roof plate 16 to join the roof plate 16 to the side plate assembly 15.

以上のように構成されたことから、前記実施の形態によれば、次の効果(1)及び(2)を得られる。(1)左側板11、右側板12の側板側挿入舌片20には、舌片本体23に対し折り曲げ部22を境に係止部24が一体に設けられ、この係止部24を前記折り曲げ部22で折り畳んで前側板13、後側板14の側板側挿通穴28に挿通させた後、係止部24を押し広げて側板側挿通穴28周辺部に係止することから、側板側挿入舌片20が折り畳まれることにより、側板側挿入舌片20の側板側挿通穴28への挿通を容易に実施して、玩具ハウス10の結合作業を容易化できると共に、押し広げられた係止部24により、左側板11、右側板12、前側板13及び後側板14の結合を確実に実施して、玩具ハウス10の結合を確実化できる。   With the configuration as described above, the following effects (1) and (2) can be obtained according to the embodiment. (1) The side plate side insertion tongue piece 20 of the left side plate 11 and the right side plate 12 is integrally provided with a locking portion 24 with respect to the tongue piece main body 23 with a bent portion 22 as a boundary, and the locking portion 24 is bent. After being folded at the portion 22 and inserted through the side plate side insertion holes 28 of the front side plate 13 and the rear side plate 14, the locking portion 24 is expanded and locked to the periphery of the side plate side insertion hole 28. When the piece 20 is folded, the side plate side insertion tongue piece 20 can be easily inserted into the side plate side insertion hole 28 to facilitate the connecting operation of the toy house 10 and the expanded locking portion 24. Thus, the connection of the left side plate 11, the right side plate 12, the front side plate 13, and the rear side plate 14 can be reliably performed, and the connection of the toy house 10 can be ensured.

(2)前側板13、後側板14の屋根側挿入舌片29が第1折り曲げ部31で折り畳まれて屋根板16の屋根側挿通穴35に挿通され、その後押し広げられ、第2折り曲げ部32で折り曲げられて、屋根側挿入舌片29の先端部が屋根板16の係合穴36に係合されることから、屋根側挿入舌片29が折り畳まれることにより、屋根側挿通穴35への挿通を容易に実施できるので、玩具ハウス10の結合作業を容易化できると共に、第2折り曲げ部32で折り曲げられた屋根側挿入舌片29の先端部が係合穴35に係合されることにより、前側板13、後側板14及び屋根板16の結合を確実に実施して、玩具ハウス10の結合を確実化できる。   (2) The roof side insertion tongue piece 29 of the front side plate 13 and the rear side plate 14 is folded at the first bent portion 31 and is inserted into the roof side insertion hole 35 of the roof plate 16 and then spread and the second bent portion 32. And the front end portion of the roof-side insertion tongue piece 29 is engaged with the engagement hole 36 of the roof plate 16, so that the roof-side insertion tongue piece 29 is folded into the roof-side insertion hole 35. Since the insertion can be easily performed, the connecting operation of the toy house 10 can be facilitated, and the front end portion of the roof-side insertion tongue piece 29 bent by the second bending portion 32 is engaged with the engagement hole 35. The coupling of the toy house 10 can be ensured by reliably performing the coupling of the front plate 13, the rear plate 14 and the roof plate 16.

以上、本発明を前記実施の形態に基づいて説明したが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではない。例えば、前記実施の形態によれば、左側板11、右側板12の窓用開口18に開閉可能な窓を設置してもよく、また、前側板13の出入開口26に開閉可能な扉を設置してもよい。   As mentioned above, although this invention was demonstrated based on the said embodiment, this invention is not limited to this. For example, according to the embodiment, an openable / closable window may be installed in the window opening 18 of the left side plate 11 and the right side plate 12, and an openable / closable door is installed in the entrance / exit opening 26 of the front side plate 13. May be.

また、前記実施の形態では、左側板11、右側板12、前側板13、後側板14及び屋根板16を用いて玩具ハウス10が構成されるものであるが、左側板11、右側板12、前側板13及び後側板14の下部に底板を配置し、この底板を、前側板13、後側板14の屋根側挿入舌片29と同様な挿入舌片を用いて前側板13及び後側板14に結合してもよい。   Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the toy house 10 is comprised using the left side board 11, the right side board 12, the front side board 13, the rear side board 14, and the roof board 16, the left side board 11, the right side board 12, A bottom plate is disposed below the front side plate 13 and the rear side plate 14, and this bottom plate is attached to the front side plate 13 and the rear side plate 14 using an insertion tongue piece similar to the roof side insertion tongue piece 29 of the front side plate 13 and the rear side plate 14. May be combined.

本発明に係る箱体の結合構造の一実施の形態が適用された玩具ハウスを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view showing a toy house to which an embodiment of a box connecting structure according to the present invention is applied. 図1の玩具ハウスの左側板及び右側板を示す展開図である。It is an expanded view which shows the left side board and right side board of the toy house of FIG. 図1の玩具ハウスの前側板を示す展開図である。It is an expanded view which shows the front side board of the toy house of FIG. 図1の玩具ハウスの後側板を示す展開図である。It is an expanded view which shows the rear side board of the toy house of FIG. 図1の玩具ハウスの屋根板を示す展開図である。It is an expanded view which shows the roof board of the toy house of FIG. 図5の屋根板の組立て手順を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the assembly procedure of the roofboard of FIG. 図2の左側板及び右側板の組立て手順を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the assembly procedure of the left side board of FIG. 2, and a right side board. 図2、図3及び図4の左側板、右側板、前側板及び後側板の組立て手順を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the assembly procedure of the left side board of FIG.2, FIG.3 and FIG.4, a right side board, a front side board, and a rear side board. 図8の側板側挿入舌片の作用を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the effect | action of the side plate side insertion tongue piece of FIG. 図8の側板組立体に屋根板を組み付ける組立て手順を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the assembly procedure which assembles | attaches a roof board to the side-plate assembly of FIG. 図10の屋根側挿入舌片の作用を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the effect | action of the roof side insertion tongue piece of FIG. 図10の屋根側挿入舌片の作用を示す玩具ハウスの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the toy house which shows the effect | action of the roof side insertion tongue piece of FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10 玩具ハウス
11 左側板(被結合部材)
12 右側板(被結合部材)
13 前側板(被結合部材)
14 後側板(被結合部材)
16 屋根板(天板、被結合部材)
20 側板側挿入舌片
22 折り曲げ部
23 舌片本体
24 係止部
28 側板側挿通穴
29 屋根側挿入舌片
31 第1折り曲げ部
32 第2折り曲げ部
35 屋根側挿通穴
36 係合穴

10 Toy house 11 Left side plate (member to be joined)
12 Right side plate (joined member)
13 Front plate (bonded member)
14 Rear plate (joined member)
16 Roof plate (top plate, coupled member)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 20 Side plate side insertion tongue piece 22 Bending part 23 Tongue piece main body 24 Locking part 28 Side plate side insertion hole 29 Roof side insertion tongue piece 31 1st bending part 32 2nd bending part 35 Roof side insertion hole 36 Engagement hole

Claims (8)

被結合部材を相互に結合して箱体を組み立てる箱体の結合構造において、
前記被結合部材の一方に挿入舌片を設けるとともに、前記被結合部材の他方に前記挿入舌片を挿通する挿通穴を設け、前記挿入舌片は、挿通方向に沿う折り曲げ部を有し、前記挿通穴に挿通可能な構成としたこと
を特徴とする箱体の結合構造。
In the box structure for assembling the box by joining the members to be joined together,
An insertion tongue piece is provided on one of the coupled members, and an insertion hole for inserting the insertion tongue piece is provided on the other of the coupled members, and the insertion tongue piece has a bent portion along the insertion direction, A box connecting structure characterized by being configured to be inserted into the insertion hole.
前記被結合部材は、少なくとも側板と天板とを有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の箱体の結合構造。   2. The box connecting structure according to claim 1, wherein the member to be connected includes at least a side plate and a top plate. 前記挿入舌片には、舌片本体に対して前記折り曲げ部を境に係止部が設けられ、前記係止部は、前記折り曲げ部で折り畳み、他方の被結合部材の挿通穴に挿通した後に押し広げ、前記挿通穴周辺部に係止可能な構成としたことを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の箱体の結合構造。   The insertion tongue piece is provided with a latching portion with respect to the tongue piece body at the bent portion, and the latching portion is folded at the folding portion and inserted into the insertion hole of the other coupled member. The box connecting structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the structure is configured to be able to be expanded and locked to a peripheral portion of the insertion hole. 前記一方の被結合部材の挿入舌片は、他方の被結合部材の挿通穴への挿通方向に沿う第1折り曲げ部と、前記第1折り曲げ部とは異なる第2折り曲げ部とを有し、他方の被結合部材は、前記挿通穴付近に係合穴が設けられ、
前記挿入舌片は、第1折り曲げ部で折り畳まれて前記挿通穴に挿通した後に押し広げ、第2折り曲げ部で折り曲げて前記係合穴に係合可能な構成としたことを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の箱体の結合構造。
The insertion tongue piece of the one coupled member has a first folded portion along a direction of insertion into the insertion hole of the other coupled member, and a second folded portion different from the first folded portion, The coupled member is provided with an engagement hole in the vicinity of the insertion hole,
The insertion tongue piece is configured to be foldable at a first bent portion and then spread after being inserted through the insertion hole, and bent at a second bent portion to be engaged with the engagement hole. The box structure according to claim 1 or claim 2.
前記挿通穴及び係合穴は、天板としての屋根板に形成されたことを特徴とする請求項4に記載の箱体の結合構造。   The box insertion structure according to claim 4, wherein the insertion hole and the engagement hole are formed in a roof plate as a top plate. 被結合部材を相互に結合して箱体を組み立てる箱体の結合方法において、
前記被結合部材の一方に設けられた挿入舌片を、前記被結合部材の他方に設けられた挿通穴に挿通する際に挿通方向に沿う折り曲げ部で折り畳み、前記挿通穴に挿通した後に押し広げることを特徴とする箱体の結合方法。
In the box connecting method for assembling the box by connecting the members to be joined together,
When the insertion tongue piece provided on one side of the member to be coupled is inserted into the insertion hole provided on the other side of the member to be coupled, the insertion tongue piece is folded at the bending portion along the insertion direction, and is pushed out after being inserted into the insertion hole. A box connecting method characterized by the above.
被結合部材を相互に結合して、箱体を組み立てる箱体の結合方法において、
前記被結合部材の一方に設けられた挿入舌片を、前記被結合部材の他方に設けられた挿通穴に挿通する際に挿通方向に沿う第1折り曲げ部で折り畳み、前記挿通穴に挿通した後に押し広げ、第2折り曲げ部で折り曲げて、前記被結合部材の他方に形成された係合穴に係合することを特徴とする箱体の結合方法。
In the box connecting method of assembling the box by connecting the members to be connected to each other,
After inserting the insertion tongue piece provided on one side of the member to be joined into the insertion hole provided on the other side of the member to be joined at the first bending portion along the insertion direction, and then inserting the insertion tongue piece into the insertion hole. A box connecting method characterized in that it is spread and bent at a second bent portion to engage with an engaging hole formed in the other of the members to be connected.
前記被結合部材は、少なくとも側板と天板とを有することを特徴とする請求項6又は請求項7に記載の箱体の結合方法。
8. The box connecting method according to claim 6, wherein the member to be connected includes at least a side plate and a top plate.
JP2004238618A 2004-08-18 2004-08-18 Connecting structure and method of box Pending JP2006055283A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Family

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Country Link
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008051045A1 (en) * 2006-10-26 2008-05-02 Boung Jae Lee Assembly toy playing house
KR101276163B1 (en) * 2012-01-30 2013-06-18 (주)비온크리에이티브 Prefabricated vehicle toys
KR101480484B1 (en) * 2013-08-05 2015-01-08 김정일 Assembling type paper model connection of the structure and connection method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008051045A1 (en) * 2006-10-26 2008-05-02 Boung Jae Lee Assembly toy playing house
KR100846916B1 (en) * 2006-10-26 2008-07-17 이봉재 Assembly toy playing house
KR101276163B1 (en) * 2012-01-30 2013-06-18 (주)비온크리에이티브 Prefabricated vehicle toys
KR101480484B1 (en) * 2013-08-05 2015-01-08 김정일 Assembling type paper model connection of the structure and connection method

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