JP2006033734A - Sound inspection method and device of electric product - Google Patents

Sound inspection method and device of electric product Download PDF

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JP2006033734A
JP2006033734A JP2004213226A JP2004213226A JP2006033734A JP 2006033734 A JP2006033734 A JP 2006033734A JP 2004213226 A JP2004213226 A JP 2004213226A JP 2004213226 A JP2004213226 A JP 2004213226A JP 2006033734 A JP2006033734 A JP 2006033734A
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sound
audio signal
inspection
positive
silence
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Mitsunobu Asano
充伸 浅野
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Tokyo Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
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Tokyo Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Tottori Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sound inspection device of an electric product to inspect that, for example, a receipt sound, or the like of received melody, or the like is reproduced accurately from a speaker of the electric product. <P>SOLUTION: A reference sound signal D1 is made by carrying out positive/negative inversion transformation of volume level of sound signal stored at a memory unit in negative direction in which a silent level is zero. Then, an inspection sound signal D2 is made by carrying out the positive/negative inversion transformation of volume level of sound signal outputted by electric product S and collected with sound collecting microphone 3 in negative direction in which a silent level is zero. A threshold Sth0 is set for recognizing sound as silence. When a sound signal more than the threshold Sth0 is detected in the inspection sound signal D2, the reference sound signal D1 and the inspection sound signal D2 are compared with time, and time duration is accumulated until difference of volume values of the reference sound signal D1 and the inspection sound signal D2 becomes more than predetermined. When the accumulated value becomes more than a previously set threshold for determination, inconsistency is determined. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、電気製品のスピーカから、例えば、着信したメロディー等の着信音等が、正確に、再生することを検査する、電気製品の音検査方法、及び、この電気製品の音検査方法を実施するのに適した電気製品の音検査装置に関する。   The present invention implements an electrical product sound inspection method and an electrical product sound inspection method for inspecting that, for example, a ringtone such as a received melody is accurately reproduced from a speaker of the electrical product. The present invention relates to a sound inspection apparatus for an electrical product suitable for performing.

近時、携帯電話機等の情報端末機その他の電気製品として、通常のDTMF音とは異なる着信音等を、例えば、着信メロディーサイトからダウンロード(録音)し、これを着信音として用いることができるようにしたものが、幅広く出回っている。   Recently, as an information terminal such as a mobile phone or other electrical products, it is possible to download (record), for example, a ringtone other than a normal DTMF sound from a ringtone melody site and use it as a ringtone. There are a wide variety of products that have been made.

このような電気製品は、工場から出荷する前に、携帯電話機等の情報端末機その他の電気製品が、録音した着信メロディー等の着信音等を正確に再生できるか否かの品質試験が行われている。   Before such electronic products are shipped from the factory, a quality test is performed to determine whether information terminals such as mobile phones and other electric products can accurately reproduce ringtones such as recorded ringtones. ing.

ところで、2つの音声信号が同じか否かを比較する方法としては、各々の音声信号を集音マイクにより集音したものを、発振器に入力し、発振器の振幅を記録したものを、重ねたり、並列に表示したりするようなことが、通常、行われている。
実用新案登録第3046906号公報 特開平5−34391号公報 特開平8−123454号公報 特開2002−372968号公報
By the way, as a method of comparing whether or not two audio signals are the same, those obtained by collecting each audio signal by a sound collecting microphone are input to an oscillator, and the recorded amplitude of the oscillator is overlapped, Such things as displaying in parallel are usually performed.
Utility Model Registration No. 3046906 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5-34391 JP-A-8-123454 JP 2002-372968 A

しかしながら、2つの音声信号が同じか否かを比較する際に、発振器の振幅を記録したものをそのまま用いた場合、2つの音声信号の振幅を記録したものの対比を機械化して行う場合、2つの音声信号が同期して対比されている場合は、問題が無いものの、同期していない場合、例えば、一方の音声信号の振幅が、無音を中心に、「正」側に振れているときに、他方の音声信号の振幅が、無音を中心に、「負」側に振れている場合(図3は無音を中心に振幅が正負に振れることを示す図である。)、これらの差を求めると、実際には、2つの音声信号が同じか又は極めて近似したものであるにも関わらず、2つの音声信号が、著しく、異なっている、と判断することになる。   However, when comparing whether or not the two audio signals are the same, when the recorded amplitude of the oscillator is used as it is, when comparing the recorded amplitudes of the two audio signals and performing the comparison, If the audio signal is compared and synchronized, there is no problem, but if it is not synchronized, for example, when the amplitude of one audio signal swings to the “positive” side, centering on silence, When the amplitude of the other audio signal swings to the “negative” side centering on silence (FIG. 3 is a diagram showing that the amplitude swings positively and negatively centering on silence), the difference between these is obtained. In practice, it is determined that the two audio signals are significantly different, even though the two audio signals are the same or very similar.

また、2つの音声信号を、重ねたり、並列に表示したりした場合、2つの音声信号が同じか否かは、目視でおこなったり、又は、大きさ、形を認識させ、同一か否かを判断させる音声認識システムが必要になる、という問題がある。   In addition, when two audio signals are superimposed or displayed in parallel, whether or not the two audio signals are the same is determined by visual inspection, or the size and shape are recognized and whether or not they are the same. There is a problem that a voice recognition system for judging is required.

一方、着信音その他の音声情報の再生ができないような製品を出荷してしまうような事態が発生すると、市場においてそのような製品は欠陥商品となるため、そのような欠陥商品を市場に送り出さないための、録音した着信音その他の音声情報を正確に再生できるか否か等の品質・信頼性試験を、無人で機械によって行うことができるようにした、電気製品の音検査方法及び電気製品の音検査装置の開発が望まれている。   On the other hand, when a situation occurs in which a product that cannot reproduce ringtones and other voice information occurs, such a product becomes a defective product in the market, so such a defective product is not sent to the market. Therefore, it is possible to perform quality / reliability tests, such as whether or not the recorded ringtone and other voice information can be accurately reproduced, by an unmanned machine. Development of sound inspection equipment is desired.

本発明は、以上のような問題を解決するためになされたものであって、工場から出荷する前に、電気製品が録音した着信音その他の音声情報を正確に再生できるか否かといった、電気製品の品質・信頼性試験を無人で機械によって行うことができ、しかも、比較する電気製品が録音した着信音その他の音声情報の再生時間にずれが生じて、実際には、2つの音声信号が同じか又は極めて近似したものであるにも関わらず、2つの音声信号が、著しく、異なっている、という判断をし、電気製品が録音した着信音その他の音声情報を正常に動作するにも関わらず、これを欠陥商品と認識するようなことがない、電気製品の音検査方法、及び、この電気製品の音検査方法を実施するのに適した電気製品の音検査装置を提供することを目的としている。   The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-described problems, and it is possible to accurately reproduce ringtones and other audio information recorded by electrical products before shipping from the factory. Product quality / reliability tests can be performed by an unmanned machine, and the playback time of ringtones and other audio information recorded by the electric appliances to be compared is shifted. Regardless of whether the two audio signals are significantly different, even though they are the same or very close, and the ringtones and other audio information recorded by the appliance operates normally. An object of the present invention is to provide a sound inspection method for an electrical product that is not recognized as a defective product, and a sound inspection device for an electrical product suitable for carrying out the sound inspection method for the electrical product. Toi .

請求項1に記載の電気製品の音検査方法は、基準の音声信号と被検査対象の音声信号の一致性を経時的に調べて、被検査対象の音声信号の一致/不一致を判断する電気製品の音検査方法であって、基準の音声信号の音量値を、無音レベルを零とした正方向、負方向のいずれか一方を正負逆転変換したものを、基準音声信号とし、被検査対象の音声信号の音量値を、無音レベルを零とし、基準音声信号と同方向に、正方向、負方向のいずれか一方を正負逆転変換したものを、検査音声信号とし、
基準音声信号と検査音声信号との音量値の差が所定以上となる時間を累計し、その累計値が、予め設定された判定用閾値以上になった場合、不一致と判断するようにした。
The electrical product sound inspection method according to claim 1, wherein the electrical product for determining the coincidence / non-coincidence of the audio signal to be inspected by checking the coincidence between the reference audio signal and the audio signal to be inspected over time. In this method, the volume of the reference audio signal is converted to a positive or negative reversal of either the positive or negative direction with the silence level set to zero, and the target audio is detected. The sound volume value is set to zero, the silence level is zero, and the same direction as the reference audio signal, the positive or negative direction is converted to positive or negative, and the test audio signal is obtained.
The time during which the difference between the volume values of the reference audio signal and the inspection audio signal is greater than or equal to a predetermined value is accumulated, and when the accumulated value is greater than or equal to a predetermined determination threshold, it is determined that there is a mismatch.

請求項2に記載の電気製品の音検査方法は、請求項1に記載の電気製品の音検査方法の、無音として認識するための無音用閾値を音量に設定し、基準の音声信号の音量値を、無音レベルを零とした正方向、負方向のいずれか一方を正負逆転変換後、検査音声信号中に、無音用閾値以上の音声信号を検出した時点で、基準音声信号と検査音声信号とを経時的に比較開始するようにした。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a sound inspection method for an electrical product, wherein the soundless threshold value for recognizing silence as in the sound inspection method for an electrical product according to the first aspect is set to a volume, and a volume value of a reference audio signal is set. After a positive / negative reversal conversion in either the positive direction or the negative direction with a silence level of zero, a reference audio signal and an inspection audio signal are detected when an audio signal exceeding the silence threshold is detected in the inspection audio signal. The comparison was started over time.

請求項3に記載の電気製品の音検査装置は、基準の音声信号と被検査対象の音声信号の一致性を経時的に調べて、被検査対象の音声信号の一致/不一致を判断する電気製品の音検査装置であって、電気製品に設けられているスピーカから出力される音声信号を集音する集音マイクと、集音マイクが集音した音声信号を格納する記憶部と、記憶部に記憶された音声信号の音量値を、無音レベルを零とした正方向、負方向のいずれか一方を正負逆転変換する正負逆転変換手段とを備え、正負逆転変換手段により、電気製品を用いて、録音した着信音等の音声信号を再生した音声信号の音量値を、無音レベルを零とした正方向、負方向のいずれか一方を正負逆転変換したものを基準音声信号とし、次に、電気製品を用いて、録音した着信音等の音声信号を再生した音声信号の音量値を、無音レベルを零とし、基準音声信号と同方向に、正方向、負方向のいずれか一方を正負逆転変換したものを検査音声信号とし、基準音声信号と検査音声信号との音量値の差が所定以上となる時間を累計し、その累計値が、予め設定された判定用閾値以上になった場合、不一致と判断するようにした。   4. The electrical product sound inspection apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the electrical product determines whether or not the audio signal to be inspected matches / disagrees by checking the coincidence of the reference audio signal and the audio signal to be inspected over time. A sound collection device that collects a sound signal output from a speaker provided in an electrical product, a storage unit that stores a sound signal collected by the sound collection microphone, and a storage unit The volume value of the stored audio signal is provided with positive / negative / reverse conversion means for converting positive / negative / reverse conversion in either the positive direction or the negative direction with the silence level set to zero. The volume value of the audio signal that reproduces the audio signal such as the recorded ringtone is the reference audio signal obtained by converting either the positive or negative direction with the silence level set to zero, and then the reference audio signal. Use to record voices such as recorded ringtones The volume value of the audio signal from which the signal is reproduced is set to zero, the silence level is set to zero, and the positive or negative conversion of either the positive direction or the negative direction is performed in the same direction as the reference audio signal. The time when the difference between the sound volume value and the inspection audio signal is greater than or equal to a predetermined value is accumulated, and when the accumulated value is greater than or equal to a predetermined threshold for determination, it is determined that there is a mismatch.

請求項4に記載の電気製品の音検査装置は、請求項3に記載の電気製品の音検査装置の、無音として認識するための無音用閾値を音量に設定する無音用閾値手段と、基準の音声信号の音量値を、無音レベルを零とした正方向、負方向のいずれか一方を正負逆転変換後、無音用閾値手段が、検査音声信号中に、無音用閾値手段により設定した無音用閾値以上の音声信号を検出した時点で、基準音声信号と検査音声信号とを経時的に比較開始するようにした。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an electric product sound inspection apparatus, wherein the electric product sound inspection apparatus according to the third aspect is configured to set a silent threshold value for recognizing silence as volume, Silence threshold means set by the silence threshold means in the inspection voice signal after the positive or negative conversion of either the positive or negative direction with the silence level set to zero. When the above audio signals are detected, the comparison between the reference audio signal and the inspection audio signal is started over time.

請求項5に記載の電気製品の音検査装置は、請求項3又は請求項4に記載の電気製品の音検査装置の、録音する音情報サイトを呼び出す情報を記憶する記憶手段と、記憶手段に記憶された音情報サイトを呼び出す情報を、電気製品の外部入力手段へ入力する外部入力手段入力操作手段とを更に備える。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an electrical product sound inspection apparatus comprising: storage means for storing information for calling a sound information site to be recorded, of the electrical sound inspection apparatus according to the third or fourth aspect; It further comprises external input means input operation means for inputting information for calling the stored sound information site to the external input means of the electrical product.

請求項1に記載の電気製品の音検査方法では、基準の音声信号と被検査対象の音声信号の一致/不一致の検査を、無音状態を中心に、正側、負側に振れる振幅をそのまま用いた基準音声信号と、無音状態を中心に、正側、負側に振れる振幅をそのまま用いた検査音声信号とを、同期又は実質的に同期するように、経時的に、比較判断するのではなく、録音記録した音声信号の音量値を、無音レベルを零とした、正方向又負方向のいずれか一方に変換したものを基準音声信号とし、この基準音声信号と、次に、電気製品のスピーカから出力される着信音その他の音声信号の音量値を、無音レベルを零とし、正方向又負方向のいずれか一方に変換した基準音声信号と同方向に、正方向又は負方向に変換した検査音声信号とを、同期又は実質的にするように、経時的に、比較判断するようにしている。   In the sound inspection method for an electrical product according to claim 1, the amplitude that swings to the positive side and the negative side with the silent state as the center is used as it is for the inspection of coincidence / mismatch of the reference sound signal and the sound signal to be inspected. Rather than making a comparative decision over time so that the reference audio signal that was received and the test audio signal that uses the amplitude that swings positively and negatively, centered on the silent state, are synchronized or substantially synchronized The volume of the recorded audio signal is converted to either the positive or negative direction with the silence level set to zero, and this is used as the reference audio signal, and then the speaker of the electrical product. Check that volume level of ringtone and other audio signals output from is converted to positive or negative direction in the same direction as the reference audio signal converted to either positive or negative direction with silence level zero Synchronize or substantially synchronize audio signal As such, over time, and to compare determined.

この結果、この電気製品の音検査方法を用いれば、基準音声信号と検査音声信号との2つの音声信号が、同期せず、若干のずれが生じて(実質的に同期して)再生されている場合であっても、電気製品が録音した着信音その他の音声情報が正確に再生できるか否かの検査を、発振器が出力する、無音状態を中心に、正側、負側に振れる振幅をそのまま用いた基準音声信号と、発振器が出力する、無音状態を中心に、正側、負側に振れる振幅をそのまま用いた検査音声信号とが、同期せず若干のずれを生じている場合のように、実際には、2つの音声信号が同じか又は極めて近似したものであるにも関わらず、2つの音声信号が、著しく、異なっている、という判断をすることがない。   As a result, when this sound inspection method for electrical products is used, the two sound signals of the reference sound signal and the inspection sound signal are not synchronized and are reproduced with a slight shift (substantially synchronized). Even if there is a sound, the ringtone and other audio information recorded by the electrical product is checked to see if it can be played back accurately. As in the case where the reference audio signal used as it is and the inspection audio signal output from the oscillator and using the amplitude swinging to the positive side and the negative side centered on the silent state are not synchronized and a slight deviation occurs. In fact, even though the two audio signals are the same or very similar, there is no determination that the two audio signals are significantly different.

ところで、基準の音声信号の音量値を、無音レベルを零とした正方向又は負方向のいずれか一方を正負逆転変換後した場合、実際には、零と規定した無音レベルから、正方向又は負方向のいずれか一方に所定の高さの音レベルが検出される。   By the way, when the volume value of the reference audio signal is converted from positive / negative / reverse to either the positive or negative direction with the silence level set to zero, it is actually from the silence level defined as zero to the positive or negative value. A sound level of a predetermined height is detected in either direction.

従って、例えば、この電気製品の音検査方法において、無音として認識するための閾値(無音用閾値)を設定し、電気製品を用いて、録音した着信音等の音声信号を再生した音声信号中に、無音として認識するための閾値(無音用閾値)以上の音声信号を検出した時点で、基準音声信号と検査音声信号とを経時的に比較し、基準音声信号と検査音声信号との音量値の差が所定以上となる時間を累計し、その累計値が、予め設定された判定用閾値以上になった場合、その電気製品を不良品と判断するようにすれば、従来の、2つの音声信号を、重ねたり、並列に表示したりした場合、2つの音声信号が同じか否かを、目視で行う必要がない。   Therefore, for example, in this sound inspection method for electrical products, a threshold (silence threshold) for recognizing as silence is set, and a sound signal such as a recorded ringtone is reproduced using the electrical product. When the audio signal equal to or higher than the threshold for recognizing silence (threshold for silence) is detected, the reference audio signal and the inspection audio signal are compared over time, and the volume values of the reference audio signal and the inspection audio signal are compared. If the time when the difference is greater than or equal to a predetermined value is accumulated, and the accumulated value is equal to or greater than a predetermined threshold for determination, the electric product is determined to be defective. Are superimposed or displayed in parallel, it is not necessary to visually check whether the two audio signals are the same.

即ち、この電気製品の音検査方法を用いれば、電気製品が録音した着信音その他の音声信号を正確に再生できるか否かの品質・信頼性試験を、無人で機械によって行うことができる。また、この電気製品の音検査方法を用いれば、大きさ、形を認識させ、同一か否かを判断させるような複雑・高度の音声認識システムを用いることなく、電気製品が録音した着信音その他の音声信号を正確に再生できるか否かの品質・信頼性試験を、無人で機械によって行うことができる。   In other words, if this sound inspection method for electrical products is used, a quality / reliability test can be performed by an unmanned machine whether or not ringtones and other audio signals recorded by the electrical products can be accurately reproduced. In addition, if you use the sound inspection method for electrical appliances, you can recognize the size and shape of the ringtones recorded by the electrical appliances, etc. without using a complicated and advanced speech recognition system that makes it possible to determine whether or not they are the same. The quality / reliability test of whether or not the audio signal can be accurately reproduced can be performed by an unmanned machine.

請求項2に記載の電気製品の音検査方法では、無音として認識するための無音用閾値を音量に設定し、基準の音声信号の音量値を、無音レベルを零とした正方向又は負方向のいずれか一方を正負逆転変換後、検査音声信号中に、無音用閾値以上の音声信号を検出した時点で、基準音声信号と検査音声信号とを経時的に比較開始するようにしている。   In the sound inspection method for an electrical product according to claim 2, the soundless threshold value for recognizing as silence is set to volume, and the volume value of the reference audio signal is set to be positive or negative with the silence level set to zero. After either one is converted into positive or negative, the reference audio signal and the inspection audio signal are started to be compared over time when an audio signal equal to or greater than the silent threshold is detected in the inspection audio signal.

基準の音声信号の音量値を、無音レベルを零とした正方向又は負方向のいずれか一方を正負逆転変換後した場合、実際には、零と規定した無音レベルから、正方向又は負方向のいずれか一方に所定の高さの音レベルが検出される。   When the volume level of the reference audio signal is converted from positive or negative to either the positive or negative direction with the silence level set to zero, the actual sound level is actually changed from the silence level defined as zero to the positive or negative direction. A sound level having a predetermined height is detected in either one of them.

一方、電気製品が、例えば、着信したメロディー等の着信音等を正確に再現できるかを高精度に且つ高い信頼性でもって検査するためには、基準音声信号と検査音声信号とをできるだけ、同期して、経時的に比較開始するためには、零と規定した無音レベルに対応する、無音として認識するための無音用閾値を設定することが好ましい。   On the other hand, in order to inspect whether an electrical product can accurately reproduce a ringtone such as an incoming melody with high accuracy and high reliability, the reference audio signal and the inspection audio signal are synchronized as much as possible. Thus, in order to start the comparison over time, it is preferable to set a silence threshold for recognizing as silence corresponding to a silence level defined as zero.

この電気製品の音検査方法では、無音として認識するための無音用閾値を設定し、無音用閾値以上の音声信号を検出した時点で、基準音声信号と検査音声信号とを経時的に比較開始するようにし、基準音声信号と検査音声信号とできるだけ、同期して、経時的に比較できるようにしているので、電気製品が、例えば、着信したメロディー等の着信音等を正確に再現できるかを高精度に且つ高い信頼性でもって検査することができる。   In this sound inspection method for electrical products, a silence threshold for recognizing as silence is set, and when a sound signal equal to or greater than the silence threshold is detected, a comparison between the reference sound signal and the inspection sound signal is started over time. Thus, the reference audio signal and the inspection audio signal are synchronized as much as possible so that they can be compared over time. Therefore, it is highly possible that the electric product can accurately reproduce the incoming sound such as the incoming melody. Inspection can be performed with high accuracy and high reliability.

また、この電気製品の音検査方法では、無音として認識するための閾値(無音用閾値)を設定し、電気製品を用いて、録音した着信音等の音声信号を再生した音声信号中に、無音として認識するための閾値(無音用閾値)以上の音声信号を検出した時点で、基準音声信号と検査音声信号とを経時的に比較し、基準音声信号と検査音声信号との音量値の差が所定以上となる時間を累計し、その累計値が、予め設定された判定用閾値以上になった場合、その電気製品を不良品と判断するようにしているので、従来の、2つの音声信号を、重ねたり、並列に表示したりした場合、2つの音声信号が同じか否かを、目視で行う必要がない。   Further, in this sound inspection method for electric appliances, a threshold value (silence threshold value) for recognizing as silence is set, and silence is included in an audio signal obtained by reproducing an audio signal such as a recorded ringtone using the electric appliance. When a voice signal that is equal to or higher than a threshold for recognition as a threshold (silence threshold) is detected, the reference voice signal and the test voice signal are compared over time, and the difference in volume value between the reference voice signal and the test voice signal is When the accumulated time exceeds a predetermined threshold, and the accumulated value is equal to or greater than a preset determination threshold, the electrical product is determined to be defective. When they are overlapped or displayed in parallel, it is not necessary to visually check whether the two audio signals are the same.

即ち、この電気製品の音検査方法を用いれば、電気製品が録音した着信音その他の音声信号を正確に再生できるか否かの品質・信頼性試験を、無人で機械によって行うことができる。また、この電気製品の音検査方法を用いれば、大きさ、形を認識させ、同一か否かを判断させるような複雑・高度の音声認識システムを用いることなく、電気製品が録音した着信音その他の音声信号を正確に再生できるか否かの品質・信頼性試験を、無人で機械によって行うことができる。   In other words, if this sound inspection method for electrical products is used, a quality / reliability test can be performed by an unmanned machine whether or not ringtones and other audio signals recorded by the electrical products can be accurately reproduced. In addition, if you use the sound inspection method for electrical appliances, you can recognize the size and shape of the ringtones recorded by the electrical appliances, etc. without using a complicated and advanced speech recognition system that makes it possible to determine whether or not they are the same. The quality / reliability test of whether or not the audio signal can be accurately reproduced can be performed by an unmanned machine.

請求項3に記載の電気製品の音検査装置は、請求項1に記載の電気製品の音検査方法を装置クレームとして規定するものであって、この電気製品の音検査装置では、電気製品が録音した着信音その他の音声情報が正確に再生できるか否かの検査を、発振器が出力する、無音状態を中心に、正側、負側に振れる振幅をそのまま用いた基準音声信号と、発振器が出力する、無音状態を中心に、正側、負側に振れる振幅をそのまま用いた検査音声信号とを、同期するように、経時的に、比較判断するのではなく、録音記録した音声信号の音量値を、無音レベルを零とした、正方向又負方向のいずれか一方に変換したものを基準音声信号とし、この基準音声信号と、次に、電気製品のスピーカから出力される着信音その他の音声信号の音量値を、無音レベルを零とし、正方向又負方向のいずれか一方に変換したものを基準音声信号と同方向に、正方向又負方向のいずれか一方に変換した基準音声信号と同方向に、正方向又は負方向に変換した検査音声信号とを、同期又は実質的にするように、経時的に、比較判断するようにしている。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a sound inspection apparatus for an electrical product that defines the method for sound inspection of an electric product according to the first aspect as a device claim. The oscillator outputs the test whether the incoming ringtone and other voice information can be accurately reproduced, and the oscillator outputs the reference voice signal that uses the positive and negative amplitudes as it is centered on the silent state. Rather than making a comparison over time so that the test audio signal that uses the positive and negative amplitudes as they are centered around the silent state is synchronized, the volume value of the recorded and recorded audio signal Is converted to either the positive or negative direction with a silence level of zero as the reference voice signal, and this reference voice signal and then the ringtone and other sounds output from the speaker of the electrical product Set the signal volume to silence The bell converted to either positive or negative direction in the same direction as the reference audio signal, converted to either the positive direction or negative direction, the same direction as the reference audio signal, positive direction or The inspection audio signal converted in the negative direction is compared and judged over time so as to be synchronized or substantially.

この結果、この電気製品の音検査装置を用いて、電気製品の、例えば、着信したメロディー等の着信音等を正確に再現できるかを検査すれば、基準音声信号と検査音声信号との2つの音声信号が、同期せず、若干のずれが生じて(実質的に同期して)再生されている場合であっても、電気製品が録音した着信音その他の音声情報が正確に再生できるか否かの検査を、発振器が出力する、無音状態を中心に、正側、負側に振れる振幅をそのまま用いた基準音声信号と、発振器が出力する、無音状態を中心に、正側、負側に振れる振幅をそのまま用いた検査音声信号とが、同期せず若干のずれを生じている場合のように、実際には、2つの音声信号が同じか又は極めて近似したものであるにも関わらず、2つの音声信号が、著しく、異なっている、という判断をすることがない。   As a result, using this sound inspection device for an electric product, if it is inspected whether an incoming call tone such as an incoming melody can be accurately reproduced, the reference sound signal and the inspection sound signal can be used. Whether or not the ringtones and other audio information recorded by electrical appliances can be played back accurately even when the audio signal is played out of sync and played with a slight shift (substantially synchronized) The reference sound signal that uses the amplitude that swings to the positive side and the negative side as it is centered on the silent state that is output by the oscillator, and the positive side and the negative side that are output from the oscillator and that is centered on the silent state. Even though the two audio signals are actually the same or very similar, as in the case where the inspection audio signal using the swinging amplitude as it is is not synchronized and has a slight deviation, The two audio signals are significantly different That no one can be judged that.

また、この電気製品の音検査装置において、無音として認識するための閾値(無音用閾値)を設定すれば、電気製品を用いて、録音した着信音等の音声信号を再生した音声信号中に、閾値(無音用閾値)以上の音声信号を検出した時点で、基準音声信号と検査音声信号とを経時的に比較し、基準音声信号と検査音声信号との音量値の差が所定以上となる時間を累計し、その累計値が、予め設定された判定用閾値以上になった場合、その電気製品を不良品と判断するようにすれば、従来の、2つの音声信号を、重ねたり、並列に表示したりした場合、2つの音声信号が同じか否かを、目視で行う必要がない。
即ち、この電気製品の音検査装置を用いれば、電気製品が録音した着信音その他の音声信号を正確に再生できるか否かの品質・信頼性試験を、無人で機械によって行うことができる。
In addition, in this sound inspection apparatus for electrical products, if a threshold value (silence threshold value) for recognizing as silence is set, a sound signal such as a recorded ringtone is reproduced using the electrical product. When a sound signal equal to or greater than a threshold (silence threshold) is detected, the reference sound signal and the inspection sound signal are compared over time, and the time during which the difference in volume value between the reference sound signal and the inspection sound signal is greater than or equal to a predetermined value If the electric product is determined to be defective when the accumulated value is equal to or greater than a predetermined threshold for determination, the conventional two audio signals can be overlapped or paralleled. When displayed, it is not necessary to visually check whether the two audio signals are the same.
That is, by using this electrical product sound inspection apparatus, it is possible to perform an unmanned machine for quality / reliability tests as to whether or not a ringtone and other audio signals recorded by the electrical product can be accurately reproduced.

また、この電気製品の音検査装置を用いれば、大きさ、形を認識させ、同一か否かを判断させるような複雑・高度の音声認識システムを用いることなく、電気製品が録音した着信音その他の音声信号を正確に再生できるか否かの品質・信頼性試験を、無人で機械によって行うことができる。   In addition, if you use the sound inspection device of this electrical product, you can recognize the size and shape of the ringtone recorded by the electrical product, etc. without using a complicated and advanced voice recognition system that makes it possible to determine whether or not they are the same. The quality / reliability test of whether or not the audio signal can be accurately reproduced can be performed by an unmanned machine.

請求項4に記載の電気製品の音検査装置では、無音として認識するための無音用閾値を音量に設定し、基準の音声信号の音量値を、無音レベルを零とした正方向又は負方向のいずれか一方を正負逆転変換後、検査音声信号中に、無音用閾値以上の音声信号を検出した時点で、基準音声信号と検査音声信号とを経時的に比較開始するようにしている。   In the sound inspection apparatus for an electrical product according to claim 4, a threshold value for silence for recognizing as silence is set to a volume, and a volume value of a reference audio signal is set to a positive or negative direction with a silence level of zero. After either one is converted into positive or negative, the reference audio signal and the inspection audio signal are started to be compared over time when an audio signal equal to or greater than the silent threshold is detected in the inspection audio signal.

基準の音声信号の音量値を、無音レベルを零とした正方向又は負方向のいずれか一方を正負逆転変換後した場合、実際には、零と規定した無音レベルから、正方向又は負方向のいずれか一方に所定の高さの音レベルが検出される。   When the volume level of the reference audio signal is converted from positive or negative to either the positive or negative direction with the silence level set to zero, the actual sound level is actually changed from the silence level defined as zero to the positive or negative direction. A sound level having a predetermined height is detected in either one of them.

一方、電気製品が、例えば、着信したメロディー等の着信音等を正確に再現できるかを高精度に且つ高い信頼性でもって検査するためには、基準音声信号と検査音声信号とできるだけ、同期して、経時的に比較開始するためには、零と規定した無音レベルに対応する、無音として認識するための無音用閾値を設定することが好ましい。   On the other hand, in order to check with high accuracy and high reliability whether an electronic product can accurately reproduce, for example, a ringtone such as an incoming melody, the reference audio signal and the inspection audio signal are synchronized as much as possible. In order to start the comparison over time, it is preferable to set a silence threshold for recognizing as silence corresponding to a silence level defined as zero.

この電気製品の音検査装置では、無音として認識するための無音用閾値を設定し、無音用閾値以上の音声信号を検出した時点で、基準音声信号と検査音声信号とを経時的に比較開始するようにし、基準音声信号と検査音声信号とできるだけ、同期して、経時的に比較できるようにしているので、電気製品が、例えば、着信したメロディー等の着信音等を正確に再現できるかを高精度に且つ高い信頼性でもって検査することができる。   In this sound inspection apparatus for electrical products, a silence threshold for recognizing as silence is set, and when an audio signal equal to or greater than the silence threshold is detected, comparison of the reference audio signal and the inspection audio signal is started over time. Thus, the reference audio signal and the inspection audio signal are synchronized as much as possible so that they can be compared over time. Therefore, it is highly possible that the electric product can accurately reproduce the incoming sound such as the incoming melody. Inspection can be performed with high accuracy and high reliability.

また、この電気製品の音検査装置では、無音として認識するための閾値(無音用閾値)を設定し、電気製品を用いて、録音した着信音等の音声信号を再生した音声信号中に、無音として認識するための閾値(無音用閾値)以上の音声信号を検出した時点で、基準音声信号と検査音声信号とを経時的に比較し、基準音声信号と検査音声信号との音量値の差が所定以上となる時間を累計し、その累計値が、予め設定された判定用閾値以上になった場合、その電気製品を不良品と判断するようにしているので、従来の、2つの音声信号を、重ねたり、並列に表示したりした場合、2つの音声信号が同じか否かを、目視で行う必要がない。   In addition, in this sound inspection apparatus for electrical products, a threshold (silence threshold) for recognizing as silence is set, and silence is included in a sound signal reproduced from a sound signal such as a recorded ringtone using the electrical product. When a voice signal that is equal to or higher than a threshold for recognition as a threshold (silence threshold) is detected, the reference voice signal and the test voice signal are compared over time, and the difference in volume value between the reference voice signal and the test voice signal is When the accumulated time exceeds a predetermined threshold, and the accumulated value is equal to or greater than a preset determination threshold, the electrical product is determined to be defective. When they are overlapped or displayed in parallel, it is not necessary to visually check whether the two audio signals are the same.

即ち、この電気製品の音検査装置を用いれば、電気製品が録音した着信音その他の音声信号を正確に再生できるか否かの品質・信頼性試験を、無人で機械によって行うことができる。また、この電気製品の音検査方法を用いれば、大きさ、形を認識させ、同一か否かを判断させるような複雑・高度の音声認識システムを用いることなく、電気製品が録音した着信音その他の音声信号を正確に再生できるか否かの品質・信頼性試験を、無人で機械によって行うことができる。   That is, by using this electrical product sound inspection apparatus, it is possible to perform an unmanned machine for quality / reliability tests as to whether or not a ringtone and other audio signals recorded by the electrical product can be accurately reproduced. In addition, if you use the sound inspection method for electrical appliances, you can recognize the size and shape of the ringtones recorded by the electrical appliances, etc. without using a complicated and advanced speech recognition system that makes it possible to determine whether or not they are the same. The quality / reliability test of whether or not the audio signal can be accurately reproduced can be performed by an unmanned machine.

請求項5に記載の電気製品の音検査装置では、装置で自動的に、品質・信頼性試験の対象となる電気製品に録音する着信音その他の音情報サイトを呼び出すことができるようにしたので、品質・信頼性試験を、音情報サイトの呼び出し段階から、無人で機械によって行うことができる。   In the sound inspection device for electrical products according to claim 5, the device can automatically call a ring tone or other sound information site to be recorded on the electrical product subject to the quality / reliability test. Quality and reliability tests can be performed unattended by machines from the sound information site calling stage.

以下、本発明に係る電気製品の音検査方法の一例、及び、電気製品の音検査方法の一例を実施するのに好適な電気製品の音検査装置の一例を、図面を参照しながら、更に、詳しく説明する。   Hereinafter, an example of a sound inspection method for an electrical product according to the present invention, and an example of a sound inspection device for an electrical product suitable for carrying out an example of a sound inspection method for an electrical product, with reference to the drawings, explain in detail.

図1は、本発明に係る電気製品の音検査装置の構成の一例を概略的に説明する構成図である。   FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram schematically illustrating an example of a configuration of a sound inspection apparatus for an electrical product according to the present invention.

また、図2は、本発明に係る電気製品の音検査方法の一例の概念を模式的に示す説明図である。
この電気製品の音検査装置1は、演算処理手段2と、集音マイク3とを備える。
演算処理手段2は、演算処理部や記憶手段等を備える制御装置4と、表示手段5と、テンキーや、ファンクションキー、文字入力キーその他のキーを有する外部入力手段6とを備える。
Moreover, FIG. 2 is explanatory drawing which shows typically the concept of an example of the sound inspection method of the electric product which concerns on this invention.
The sound inspection apparatus 1 for an electrical product includes an arithmetic processing unit 2 and a sound collecting microphone 3.
The arithmetic processing means 2 includes a control device 4 including an arithmetic processing unit, a storage means, and the like, a display means 5, and an external input means 6 having a numeric keypad, function keys, character input keys, and other keys.

この音検査装置1では、品質・信頼性試験の試験対象となる電気製品Sを、音検査装置1の所定の場所に設置する。   In this sound inspection apparatus 1, an electrical product S to be tested in a quality / reliability test is installed at a predetermined location of the sound inspection apparatus 1.

より特定的に説明すると、この電気製品の音検査装置1を用いて、電気製品Sの品質・信頼性試験を行う際には、電気製品Sのスピーカ(より特定的には、着信音等の音声情報を出力するために設けられているスピーカ)SPの近傍位置に、集音マイク3をセットする。   More specifically, when performing a quality / reliability test of the electrical product S using the electrical product sound inspection apparatus 1, a speaker of the electrical product S (more specifically, a ringtone or the like). A sound collecting microphone 3 is set at a position near a speaker SP provided for outputting audio information.

尚、図1中、7で示す部材装置は、電気製品(この例では、動画対応の携帯電話)Sのキー入力部(電気製品Sの外部入力手段)Saを押し操作する外部入力手段入力操作手段を示している。   In FIG. 1, the member device 7 is an external input means input operation for pressing and operating a key input unit (external input means for the electric product S) Sa of an electric product (a mobile phone that supports moving images in this example) S. Means are shown.

この例では、外部入力手段入力操作手段7として、キー入力部(電気製品Sの外部入力手段)Saの数に対応するように、空気式、油圧式又は電磁式などのアクチュエータ手段を設けたものを用いている。
また、図1中、8で示す部材装置は、品質・信頼性試験の対象となる電気製品Sの表示画面が正常に動作するか否か試験を行う際に、電気製品の表示画面を撮像する撮像手段を示している。
In this example, as the external input means input operation means 7, actuator means such as pneumatic, hydraulic or electromagnetic are provided so as to correspond to the number of key input sections (external input means of the electrical product S) Sa. Is used.
In addition, the member device indicated by 8 in FIG. 1 images the display screen of the electrical product when testing whether or not the display screen of the electrical product S to be subjected to the quality / reliability test operates normally. An imaging means is shown.

また、品質・信頼性試験の対象となる電気製品Sは、外部からの音、その他の外乱等を遮断するために、二点鎖線で示したケース体9の中に設置される。   In addition, the electrical product S to be subjected to the quality / reliability test is installed in the case body 9 indicated by a two-dot chain line in order to block external sounds, other disturbances, and the like.

尚、この電気製品の音検査装置1は、検査の品質・信頼性を保持するために、温度及び湿度が一定に保たれた場所に設置されている。   The sound inspection apparatus 1 for electrical products is installed in a place where the temperature and humidity are kept constant in order to maintain the quality and reliability of the inspection.

品質・信頼性試験の試験対象となる電気製品(この例では、携帯電話)Sは、電気製品(この例では、携帯電話)Sのキー入力部(電気製品Sの外部入力手段)Saの各々に、外部入力手段入力操作手段7の各々のアクチュエータ手段が正しく押し操作できるように、セットする。   The electrical product (mobile phone in this example) S to be tested in the quality / reliability test is a key input unit (external input means for the electrical product S) Sa of the electrical product (mobile phone in this example) S. The external input means input operation means 7 is set so that each actuator means can be pushed correctly.

そして、外部入力手段入力操作手段7は、演算処理手段2の記憶部に、音情報サイトを呼び出す情報(アクセス情報、通常は、電話番号又はインターネットのホームページアドレス)を記憶させておき、演算処理手段2の記憶部又は外部入力手段6から発呼信号が入力されると、音情報サイトを呼び出す情報(アクセス情報、通常は、電話番号又はインターネットのホームページアドレス)を電気製品(この例では、携帯電話)Sのキー入力部(電気製品Sの外部入力手段)Saがダイヤル(入力)するように押し操作するようになっている。   The external input means input operation means 7 stores information for calling the sound information site (access information, usually a telephone number or an Internet homepage address) in the storage unit of the arithmetic processing means 2, and the arithmetic processing means 2, when a call signal is input from the storage unit 2 or the external input means 6, information for calling the sound information site (access information, usually a telephone number or an Internet homepage address) is supplied to an electrical product (in this example, a mobile phone) ) The key input unit of S (external input means of the electrical product S) Sa performs a pressing operation so as to dial (input).

この電気製品の音検査装置1では、電気製品(この例では、携帯電話)Sのキー入力部(電気製品Sの外部入力手段)Saがダイヤル(入力)することで呼び出され、これにより、スピーカSPから出力される着信音その他の音声情報が、集音マイク3によって集音され、集音マイク3によって集音された着信音その他の音声情報が、振幅情報として、時間−音圧(音量)情報の相関データとして、演算処理手段2(より特定的には、制御装置4)の記憶部に格納されるようになっている。   In the sound inspection apparatus 1 for an electrical product, the key input unit (external input means for the electrical product S) Sa of the electrical product (in this example, a mobile phone) S is called by dialing (inputting), and thereby the speaker The ring tone and other sound information output from the SP are collected by the sound collecting microphone 3, and the ring tone and other sound information collected by the sound collecting microphone 3 are time-sound pressure (volume) as amplitude information. Information correlation data is stored in the storage unit of the arithmetic processing means 2 (more specifically, the control device 4).

演算処理手段2(より特定的には、制御装置4)の記憶部に格納した、振幅情報は、演算処理手段2(より特定的には、制御装置4)により、絶対値の情報に変換され、時間−音圧情報の絶対値情報の相関データとして、演算処理手段2(より特定的には、制御装置4)の記憶部に格納され表示されるようになっている(図2中、D1で示すデータを参照。)。
この電気製品の音検査装置1では、演算処理手段2(より特定的には、制御装置4)の記憶部に格納された、時間−音圧情報の絶対値情報の相関データ(図2中、D1で示すデータを参照。)の中から、無音として認識するための閾値を設定できるようにしている(図2中、無音として認識するための閾値Sth0を参照。)。
The amplitude information stored in the storage unit of the arithmetic processing means 2 (more specifically, the control device 4) is converted into absolute value information by the arithmetic processing means 2 (more specifically, the control device 4). As the correlation data of the absolute value information of the time-sound pressure information, it is stored and displayed in the storage unit of the arithmetic processing means 2 (more specifically, the control device 4) (D1 in FIG. 2). (See data shown in.)
In the sound inspection apparatus 1 of this electrical product, correlation data (in FIG. 2, the absolute value information of time-sound pressure information) stored in the storage unit of the arithmetic processing means 2 (more specifically, the control apparatus 4). The threshold value for recognizing as silence can be set (see the threshold value Sth0 for recognizing as silence in FIG. 2).

この電気製品の音検査装置1では、外部入力手段入力操作手段7を用い、電気製品(この例では、携帯電話)Sが録音した着信音その他の音声情報の再生操作を、又は、外部から、品質・信頼性試験の対象になっている、電気製品(この例では、携帯電話)Sへダイヤルする等し、電気製品(この例では、携帯電話)Sが録音した着信音その他の音声情報の再生をする。   In the sound inspection apparatus 1 of the electrical product, the external input means input operation means 7 is used to perform the reproduction operation of the ringtone and other voice information recorded by the electrical product (mobile phone in this example) S, or from the outside. Dialing the electrical product (mobile phone in this example) S, which is the subject of the quality / reliability test, etc. Play.

電気製品(この例では、携帯電話)Sが録音し、再生している着信音その他の音声情報は、集音マイク3により集音され、集音した、電気製品(この例では、携帯電話)Sが録音し、再生している着信音その他の音声情報が、演算処理手段2(より特定的には、制御装置4)へ送られる。   The ringtone and other audio information recorded and reproduced by the electrical product (mobile phone in this example) S is collected by the sound collection microphone 3 and collected, and the electrical product (mobile phone in this example). The ringtone and other audio information recorded and reproduced by S is sent to the arithmetic processing means 2 (more specifically, the control device 4).

演算処理手段2(より特定的には、制御装置4)は、集音マイク3から送られてくる、電気製品(この例では、携帯電話)Sが録音し、再生している着信音その他の音声情報を振幅情報として、時間−音圧情報の相関データとして認識し、これを、絶対値に変換する。
ここで、絶対値に変換する、とは、無音レベルを零とした負方向を正方向に逆転変換することである。
The arithmetic processing means 2 (more specifically, the control device 4) receives a ringtone and other information recorded and reproduced by the electrical product (mobile phone in this example) S sent from the sound collecting microphone 3. The voice information is recognized as amplitude information and as correlation data of time-sound pressure information, and is converted into an absolute value.
Here, the conversion to the absolute value means that the negative direction with the silence level set to zero is reversely converted to the positive direction.

そして、演算処理手段2(より特定的には、制御装置4)は、時間−音圧情報の絶対値情報の相関データ中に、最初に、無音として認識するための閾値Sth0以上の振幅情報の絶対値情報のデータを確認した時点(以下、この位置を比較開始位置S2とする。)で、予め、演算処理手段2(より特定的には、制御装置4)の記憶部に格納された、時間−音圧情報の絶対値情報の相関データ(図2中、D1で示すデータを参照。)の再生を開始(以下、この位置を比較開始位置S1とする。)し、演算処理手段2(より特定的には、制御装置4)は、集音マイク3から送られてくる、電気製品(この例では、携帯電話)Sが録音し、再生している着信音その他の音声情報を振幅情報として、時間−音圧情報の相関データとして認識し、これを、絶対値に変換した、時間−音圧情報の絶対値情報の相関データ(図2中、D2で示すデータを参照。)(以下、「検査音声信号」という。)と、予め、演算処理手段2(より特定的には、制御装置4)の記憶部に格納された、時間−音圧情報の絶対値情報の相関データ(図2中、D1で示すデータを参照。)(以下、「基準音声信号」という。)とを、比較開始位置S1、S2から所定の時間、経時的に比較し、同時間における、基準音声信号と検査音声信号とのレベル差が所定以上となる時間を累計し、この時間の累計値が、予め設定された判定用閾値以上になった場合、品質試験の対象となる電気製品を不良品と判断するようにしている。   Then, the arithmetic processing means 2 (more specifically, the control device 4), first, in the correlation data of the absolute value information of the time-sound pressure information, the amplitude information equal to or higher than the threshold Sth0 for recognizing as silence. At the time when the data of the absolute value information is confirmed (hereinafter, this position is referred to as a comparison start position S2), it is stored in advance in the storage unit of the arithmetic processing means 2 (more specifically, the control device 4). The reproduction of the correlation data (refer to the data indicated by D1 in FIG. 2) of the absolute value information of the time-sound pressure information is started (hereinafter, this position is referred to as a comparison start position S1), and the arithmetic processing means 2 ( More specifically, the control device 4) uses the amplitude information to indicate the ringtone and other audio information that is recorded and reproduced by the electrical product (mobile phone in this example) S sent from the sound collection microphone 3. As time-sound pressure information correlation data, Correlation data of absolute value information of time-sound pressure information converted to an absolute value (refer to data indicated by D2 in FIG. 2) (hereinafter referred to as “inspection audio signal”), and arithmetic processing means 2 in advance. (More specifically, the correlation data of the absolute value information of the time-sound pressure information stored in the storage unit of the control device 4 (refer to the data indicated by D1 in FIG. 2) (hereinafter referred to as “reference voice”). Are compared over time for a predetermined time from the comparison start positions S1 and S2, and the time during which the level difference between the reference audio signal and the inspection audio signal is greater than or equal to the predetermined time is accumulated. When the cumulative value of this time becomes equal to or greater than a predetermined determination threshold, the electrical product that is the subject of the quality test is determined to be defective.

以上の説明から明らかなように、この電気製品の音検査装置1では、基準の音声信号と被検査対象の音声信号の一致/不一致の検査を、無音状態を中心に、正側、負側に振れる振幅をそのまま用いた基準音声信号と、無音状態を中心に、正側、負側に振れる振幅をそのまま用いた検査音声信号とを、同期するように、経時的に、比較判断するのではなく、録音記録した音声信号の音量値を、無音レベルを零とした負方向を正負逆転変換したものを基準音声信号(図2に示すデータD1を参照。)とし、その次に、電気製品のスピーカSPから出力された音声信号の音量値を、無音レベルを零とした負方向を正方向に逆転変換したものを検査音声信号(図2に示すデータD2を参照。)とし、基準音声信号(図2に示すデータD1を参照。)を、検査音声信号(図2に示すデータD2を参照。)中に、無音として認識するための閾値Sth0以上の振幅情報のデータ(音量)を確認した時点(比較開始位置S2)で、検査音声信号(図2に示すデータD2を参照。)と、同期するように、再生し、基準音声信号(図2に示すデータD1を参照。)と、検査音声信号(図2に示すデータD2を参照。)とを、比較開始位置S1、S2から所定の時間、経時的に、比較判断するようにしている。   As is clear from the above description, in the sound inspection apparatus 1 for an electrical product, the inspection for matching / mismatching of the reference sound signal and the sound signal to be inspected is performed on the positive side and the negative side mainly in the silent state. Rather than making a comparative judgment over time so that the reference audio signal using the amplitude that swings as it is and the inspection audio signal that uses the amplitude that swings in the positive and negative sides, mainly in the silent state, are synchronized. The volume value of the recorded and recorded audio signal is obtained by converting the negative direction in which the silence level is zero into the positive and negative reversals, and then the reference audio signal (see data D1 shown in FIG. 2), and then the speaker of the electric product. The volume value of the audio signal output from the SP is obtained by reversely converting the negative direction with the silence level of zero to the positive direction as the inspection audio signal (see data D2 shown in FIG. 2), and the reference audio signal (see FIG. 2). (See data D1 shown in FIG. 2) At the time (comparison start position S2) that the amplitude information data (volume) equal to or greater than the threshold value Sth0 for recognizing as silence is confirmed in the inspection sound signal (see data D2 shown in FIG. 2), the inspection sound signal ( The data is reproduced so as to be synchronized with the data D2 shown in FIG. 2, and the reference audio signal (see data D1 shown in FIG. 2) and the inspection audio signal (see data D2 shown in FIG. 2). Are compared with each other over a predetermined time from the comparison start positions S1 and S2.

この結果、この電気製品の音検査装置1では、基準音声信号(図2に示すデータD1を参照。)と検査音声信号(図2に示すデータD2を参照。)との2つの音声信号が同期せず若干のずれが生じて比較・判断された場合であっても、電気製品が録音した着信音その他の音声情報が正確に再生できるか否かの検査を、発振器が出力する、無音状態を中心に、正側、負側に振れる振幅をそのまま用いた基準音声信号と、発振器が出力する、無音状態を中心に、正側、負側に振れる振幅をそのまま用いた検査音声信号とが、同期せず若干のずれを生じている場合のように、実際には、2つの音声信号が同じか又は極めて近似したものであるにも関わらず、2つの音声信号が、著しく、異なっている、という判断をすることがない。尚、正側と負側の両方の振幅を比較する(二つの基準信号を使用する。)という問題解決方法も考えられるが、この方法は判定に多くの時間を要する問題点がある。
尚、上述の実施例では、基準音声信号と検査音声信号とを無音レベルを零とした負方向を正方向に逆転させたが、逆に、無音レベルを零とした正方向を負方向に逆転させてもよい。
また、この電気製品の音検査装置1では、無音として認識するための閾値Sth0を設定し、品質・信頼性試験の対象となる電気製品Sを用いて、録音した着信音等の音声信号を再生した音声信号中に、閾値Sth0以上の音声信号を検出した時点(比較開始位置S2)で、基準音声信号(図2に示すデータD1を参照。)と検査音声信号(図2に示すデータD2を参照。)とを、比較開始位置S1、S2から所定の時間、経時的に比較し、基準音声信号(図2に示すデータD1を参照。)と検査音声信号(図2に示すデータD2を参照。)との音量値の差が所定以上となる時間を累計し、その累計値が、予め設定された判定用閾値以上になった場合、品質・信頼性試験の対象となる電気製品を不良品と判断するようにしているので、従来の、2つの音声信号を、重ねたり、並列に表示したりした場合、2つの音声信号が同じか否かを、目視で行う必要がない。
As a result, in the sound inspection apparatus 1 of this electrical product, two sound signals of the reference sound signal (see data D1 shown in FIG. 2) and the inspection sound signal (see data D2 shown in FIG. 2) are synchronized. Even if there is a slight deviation and comparison / judgment is made, the oscillator outputs a silent state that checks whether the ringtone and other audio information recorded by the electrical appliance can be accurately reproduced. The reference audio signal that uses the positive and negative amplitudes in the center is synchronized with the test audio signal that is output from the oscillator and that uses the positive and negative amplitudes in the silent state. In fact, the two audio signals are significantly different, even though the two audio signals are the same or very similar, as in the case of a slight deviation. There is no judgment. A problem-solving method of comparing both positive and negative amplitudes (using two reference signals) is also conceivable, but this method has a problem that takes a lot of time for determination.
In the above-described embodiment, the negative direction with the silence level set to zero is reversed in the positive direction with respect to the reference voice signal and the inspection voice signal. Conversely, the positive direction with the silence level set to zero is reversed in the negative direction. You may let them.
Further, in the sound inspection apparatus 1 for an electric product, a threshold value Sth0 for recognizing as silence is set, and a sound signal such as a recorded ringtone is reproduced using the electric product S to be subjected to a quality / reliability test. At the time of detecting an audio signal having a threshold value Sth0 or higher (comparison start position S2), the reference audio signal (see data D1 shown in FIG. 2) and the inspection audio signal (data D2 shown in FIG. 2) are detected. Are compared over time for a predetermined time from the comparison start positions S1 and S2, and the reference audio signal (see data D1 shown in FIG. 2) and the inspection audio signal (see data D2 shown in FIG. 2). )) When the difference between the volume values exceeds a predetermined value, and the accumulated value is equal to or greater than a preset judgment threshold, the electrical product subject to the quality / reliability test is defective. Because it is determined that the conventional The two audio signals, or overlapping, if you or displayed in parallel, whether two audio signals are the same, there is no need to perform visually.

即ち、この電気製品の音検査装置1を用いれば、電気製品が録音した着信音その他の音声信号を正確に再生できるか否かの品質・信頼性試験を、無人で機械によって行うことができる。   That is, by using this electrical product sound inspection apparatus 1, a quality / reliability test can be performed by an unmanned machine whether or not a ringtone or other audio signal recorded by the electrical product can be accurately reproduced.

また、この電気製品の音検査装置1を用いれば、大きさ、形を認識させ、同一か否かを判断させるような複雑・高度の音声認識システムを用いることなく、電気製品Sが録音した着信音その他の音声信号を正確に再生できるか否かの品質・信頼性試験を、無人で機械によって行うことができる。   In addition, if the sound inspection apparatus 1 of the electric product is used, the incoming call recorded by the electric product S can be obtained without using a complicated and advanced voice recognition system that allows the size and shape to be recognized and whether or not they are the same. Quality and reliability tests for whether or not sound and other audio signals can be accurately reproduced can be performed by an unmanned machine.

また、この電気製品の音検査装置1では、装置で自動的に、品質・信頼性試験の対象となる電気製品Sに録音する着信音その他の音情報サイトを呼び出すことができるようにしたので、品質・信頼性試験を、音情報サイトの呼び出し段階から、無人で機械によって行うことができる。   In addition, in this sound inspection device 1 of an electrical product, the device can automatically call a ringtone or other sound information site to be recorded on the electrical product S subject to the quality / reliability test. Quality and reliability tests can be performed unattended by machines from the sound information site call stage.

本発明に係る電気製品の音検査方法及び電気製品の音検査装置を用いれば、電気製品が録音した着信音その他の音声信号を正確に再生できるか否かの品質・信頼性試験を、無人で機械によって行うことができるので、本発明に係る電気製品の音検査方法及び電気製品の携帯電話等の情報端末機その他の電気製品の品質・信頼性試験に幅広く用いることができる。   If the sound inspection method for electrical products and the sound inspection device for electrical products according to the present invention are used, the quality / reliability test of whether or not ringtones and other audio signals recorded by the electrical products can be accurately reproduced is unmanned. Since it can be performed by a machine, it can be widely used for sound inspection methods for electrical products according to the present invention and quality / reliability tests for information terminals such as mobile phones of electrical products and other electrical products.

本発明に係る電気製品の音検査装置の構成の一例を概略的に説明する構成図である。It is a block diagram which illustrates roughly an example of a structure of the sound inspection apparatus of the electric product which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る電気製品の音検査方法の概念を概略的に示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows roughly the concept of the sound inspection method of the electric product which concerns on this invention. 無音レベルで正負方向に延在する変更前の音声信号を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the audio | voice signal before the change extended in a positive / negative direction at a silence level.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 電気製品の音検査装置
2 演算処理手段
3 集音マイク
4 制御装置
5 表示手段
6 外部入力手段
7 外部入力手段入力操作手段
8 撮像手段
9 ケース体
S 電気製品
Sa キー入力部
Sp スピーカ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Electric equipment sound inspection apparatus 2 Arithmetic processing means 3 Sound collection microphone 4 Control apparatus 5 Display means 6 External input means 7 External input means input operation means 8 Imaging means 9 Case body S Electric appliance Sa Key input part Sp Speaker

Claims (5)

基準の音声信号と被検査対象の音声信号の一致性を経時的に調べて、被検査対象の音声信号の一致/不一致を判断する電気製品の音検査方法であって、
前記基準の音声信号の音量値を、無音レベルを零とした正方向、負方向のいずれか一方を正負逆転変換したものを、基準音声信号とし、
前記被検査対象の音声信号の音量値を、無音レベルを零とし、前記基準音声信号と同方向に、正方向、負方向のいずれか一方を正負逆転変換したものを、検査音声信号とし
前記基準音声信号と前記検査音声信号との音量値の差が所定以上となる時間を累計し、
その累計値が、予め設定された判定用閾値以上になった場合、不一致と判断するようにした、電気製品の音検査方法。
A method for sound inspection of an electrical appliance, in which a match between a reference sound signal and a sound signal to be inspected is checked over time to determine whether a sound signal to be inspected matches or does not match,
A volume value of the reference audio signal, a positive direction in which the silence level is zero, and a negative direction obtained by converting either the positive direction or the negative direction is set as a reference audio signal,
A volume value of the audio signal to be inspected is a sound level obtained by converting a positive value or a negative direction in the same direction as the reference audio signal, with the silence level set to zero, and the positive / negative reverse conversion. Accumulating the time when the difference in volume value between the audio signal and the inspection audio signal is a predetermined value or more,
A sound inspection method for electrical appliances, in which a discrepancy is determined when the cumulative value is equal to or greater than a predetermined threshold for determination.
無音として認識するための無音用閾値を音量に設定し、前記基準の音声信号の音量値を、無音レベルを零とした正方向、負方向のいずれか一方を前記正負逆転変換後、前記検査音声信号中に、前記無音用閾値以上の音声信号を検出した時点で、前記基準音声信号と前記検査音声信号とを経時的に比較開始するようにした、請求項1に記載の電気製品の音検査方法。 Set the soundless threshold value for recognizing as soundless, set the sound volume value of the reference sound signal to either the positive direction or the negative direction with the soundless level set to zero, and the positive / negative reverse conversion, then the inspection sound 2. The sound inspection of an electrical product according to claim 1, wherein a comparison between the reference sound signal and the inspection sound signal is started over time when a sound signal equal to or greater than the silence threshold is detected in the signal. Method. 基準の音声信号と被検査対象の音声信号の一致性を経時的に調べて、被検査対象の音声信号の一致/不一致を判断する電気製品の音検査装置であって、
前記電気製品に設けられているスピーカから出力される音声信号を集音する集音マイクと、
前記集音マイクが集音した音声信号を格納する記憶部と、前記記憶部に記憶された音声信号の音量値を、無音レベルを零とした正方向、負方向のいずれか一方を正負逆転変換する正負逆転変換手段とを備え、
前記正負逆転変換手段により、前記電気製品を用いて、録音した着信音等の音声信号を再生した音声信号の音量値を、無音レベルを零とした正方向、負方向のいずれか一方を正負逆転変換したものを基準音声信号とし、
次に、前記電気製品を用いて、録音した着信音等の音声信号を再生した音声信号の音量値を、無音レベルを零とし、基準音声信号と同方向に、正方向、負方向のいずれか一方を正負逆転変換したものを検査音声信号とし、
前記基準音声信号と前記検査音声信号との音量値の差が所定以上となる時間を累計し、その累計値が、予め設定された判定用閾値以上になった場合、不一致と判断するようにした、電気製品の音検査方法。
A sound inspection device for an electrical product that checks the coincidence between a reference audio signal and an audio signal to be inspected over time, and determines whether the audio signal to be inspected matches or does not match,
A sound collecting microphone for collecting a sound signal output from a speaker provided in the electric product;
A storage unit for storing an audio signal collected by the sound collection microphone, and a volume value of the audio signal stored in the storage unit for positive / negative reverse conversion in either a positive direction or a negative direction with a silence level of zero Positive / negative / reverse conversion means for
The positive / negative / reverse conversion means uses the electrical product to reproduce the audio signal such as the recorded ringtone, and the positive / negative reverse of either the positive or negative direction with a silence level of zero. The converted signal is used as a reference audio signal.
Next, using the appliance, the volume value of the audio signal obtained by reproducing the audio signal such as the recorded ringtone is zero, the silence level is zero, and either the positive direction or the negative direction in the same direction as the reference audio signal An inspection audio signal is obtained by converting one to the other.
The time when the difference between the sound volume values of the reference audio signal and the inspection audio signal is greater than or equal to a predetermined value is accumulated, and when the accumulated value is equal to or greater than a predetermined determination threshold, it is determined that there is a mismatch. , Sound inspection method for electrical products.
無音として認識するための無音用閾値を音量に設定する無音用閾値手段と、
前記基準の音声信号の音量値を、無音レベルを零とした正方向、負方向のいずれか一方を前記正負逆転変換後、前記無音用閾値手段により設定した無音用閾値を検出する無音用閾値手段を備え、
前記無音用閾値手段が、前記検査音声信号中に、前記無音用閾値手段により設定した無音用閾値以上の音声信号を検出した時点で、前記基準音声信号と前記検査音声信号とを経時的に比較開始するようにした、請求項3に記載の電気製品の音検査装置。
A silent threshold means for setting the silent threshold for recognizing as silent to the volume;
Silence threshold means for detecting the silence threshold set by the silence threshold means after the positive / negative reverse conversion of either the positive direction or the negative direction with the silence level set to zero as the volume value of the reference audio signal With
When the silence threshold means detects an audio signal that is equal to or higher than the silence threshold set by the silence threshold means in the inspection audio signal, the reference audio signal and the inspection audio signal are compared over time. The sound inspection apparatus for an electrical product according to claim 3, which is started.
録音する音情報サイトを呼び出す情報を記憶する記憶手段と、前記記憶手段に記憶された音情報サイトを呼び出す情報を、前記電気製品の外部入力手段へ入力する外部入力手段入力操作手段とを更に備える、請求項3又は請求項4に記載の電気製品の音検査装置。 Storage means for storing information for calling a sound information site to be recorded, and external input means input operation means for inputting information for calling the sound information site stored in the storage means to the external input means of the electrical product. The sound inspection device for an electric product according to claim 3 or 4.
JP2004213226A 2004-07-21 2004-07-21 Sound inspection method and device of electric product Withdrawn JP2006033734A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102421056A (en) * 2011-12-26 2012-04-18 华为终端有限公司 Method and device for detecting speaker
WO2014046342A1 (en) * 2012-09-21 2014-03-27 시그마엘텍(주) Speaker rub and buzz testing method and speaker testing apparatus using same
CN109313909A (en) * 2018-08-22 2019-02-05 深圳市汇顶科技股份有限公司 Assess method, unit and the system of microphone array consistency

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102421056A (en) * 2011-12-26 2012-04-18 华为终端有限公司 Method and device for detecting speaker
WO2014046342A1 (en) * 2012-09-21 2014-03-27 시그마엘텍(주) Speaker rub and buzz testing method and speaker testing apparatus using same
CN109313909A (en) * 2018-08-22 2019-02-05 深圳市汇顶科技股份有限公司 Assess method, unit and the system of microphone array consistency

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