JP2006029787A - Electronic equipment - Google Patents

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JP2006029787A
JP2006029787A JP2004204231A JP2004204231A JP2006029787A JP 2006029787 A JP2006029787 A JP 2006029787A JP 2004204231 A JP2004204231 A JP 2004204231A JP 2004204231 A JP2004204231 A JP 2004204231A JP 2006029787 A JP2006029787 A JP 2006029787A
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magnetic flux
secondary coil
circuit board
secondary battery
coil
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Yuichi Hasumi
雄一 蓮見
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Citizen Watch Co Ltd
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Citizen Watch Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To accurately position a primary coil and a secondary coil, which effects the distance between them and a passage of magnetic flux, for efficiently charging electronic equipment equipped with a charge system by conventional electromagnetic inductive coupling. <P>SOLUTION: In the electronic equipment, a primary cell 1, the secondary coil 2, and a magnetic flux shielding member 4 are fixed to a frame body 3. The frame body 3 is fixed to a circuit board 5 with a plurality of positioning bosses etc. It is possible to arrange an electronic component between the secondary coil 2 and the circuit board 5, which has been a dead space, by the magnetic flux shielding member 4. A short-circuit preventing wall 7 for preventing an electrical short circuit between the electronic component 6 and the secondary cell 1 is constituted in the frame body 3. It is thereby possible to improve positioning precision each part and improve the assembly efficiency of the electronic equipment. It is also possible to improve charge efficiency by electromagnetic inductive coupling. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

この発明は、一次コイルと二次コイルとの電磁的な誘導結合によって二次電池を充電する機能を有する電子機器であり、内蔵する枠体に電子部品が配置される構造の電子機器に関する。   The present invention relates to an electronic device having a function of charging a secondary battery by electromagnetic inductive coupling between a primary coil and a secondary coil, and relates to an electronic device having a structure in which electronic components are arranged in a built-in frame.

電磁的な誘導結合(以下、単に電磁誘導結合という)によって充電を行う電子機器では、充電用の二次コイルと二次電池とを必要とする。電磁誘導結合の場合、電源側の一次コイルと受電側の二次コイルとの平面位置関係と垂直位置関係(間隔)とが重要である。一次コイルと二次コイルとの平面的な位置関係がずれたり、その間隔が大きすぎると電磁誘導の効率が低下する。これは、一次コイルからの磁束が充分二次コイルまで到達していないと、二次コイルに発生する誘導起電力が充分ではないためである。また、一次コイルと二次コイルとの間隔が小さいとこれらコイルが発熱する。さらに、一次コイルと二次コイルとの間に発生する磁束の影響から、これらコイルに近接して金属体や磁性体が存在すると電磁誘導の効率が低下する。   An electronic device that is charged by electromagnetic inductive coupling (hereinafter simply referred to as electromagnetic inductive coupling) requires a secondary coil for charging and a secondary battery. In the case of electromagnetic induction coupling, the planar positional relationship and the vertical positional relationship (interval) between the primary coil on the power supply side and the secondary coil on the power receiving side are important. If the planar positional relationship between the primary coil and the secondary coil is deviated or the distance between them is too large, the efficiency of electromagnetic induction decreases. This is because the induced electromotive force generated in the secondary coil is not sufficient if the magnetic flux from the primary coil does not reach the secondary coil sufficiently. Further, when the distance between the primary coil and the secondary coil is small, these coils generate heat. Furthermore, due to the influence of magnetic flux generated between the primary coil and the secondary coil, the efficiency of electromagnetic induction is reduced if a metal body or a magnetic body exists close to these coils.

電子機器を構成する電子部品は、電子機器の内部の回路基板に実装するものや、内蔵する枠体に収納して使用するものがある。もちろん、回路基板そのものを枠体に収納する場合もある。
電子機器によっては、実装効率を上げダウンサイジングをする目的等から、枠体に収納する電子部品が分散して配置されることがある。このような場合においても、電子部品の電気的な接続や絶縁は、簡単かつ確実に行えることが必要である。
特許文献1に示した従来技術の電磁誘導充電式携帯時計は、電磁誘導結合による充電構造を開示しており、一次コイルと二次コイルとの位置決めを正確にする必要があること、および電磁誘導結合時の磁束が時計用ムーブメントに影響する事態に対して磁気シールド板を配置することで磁束の影響を無くす構造を開示している。
There are electronic components constituting an electronic device that are mounted on a circuit board inside the electronic device and those that are housed in a built-in frame. Of course, the circuit board itself may be stored in the frame.
Depending on the electronic equipment, the electronic components housed in the frame body may be distributed and arranged for the purpose of increasing mounting efficiency and downsizing. Even in such a case, it is necessary that electrical connection and insulation of the electronic components can be easily and reliably performed.
A conventional electromagnetic induction rechargeable portable timepiece disclosed in Patent Document 1 discloses a charging structure using electromagnetic induction coupling, and it is necessary to accurately position a primary coil and a secondary coil, and electromagnetic induction The structure which eliminates the influence of a magnetic flux by arrange | positioning a magnetic shield board with respect to the situation where the magnetic flux at the time of a coupling | bonding influences the movement for timepieces is disclosed.

図を用いて詳しく説明する。図5は特許文献1に示した従来技術である。図5は、特許文献1に示した従来技術をその発明の主旨を逸脱しない範囲において書き直した図である。
図5において、50は時計ケース、51はムーブメント、52は磁気シールド板、53は二次コイル、54は充電器、55は充電回路、56は一次コイルである。
This will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 5 shows the prior art disclosed in Patent Document 1. FIG. 5 is a diagram in which the prior art shown in Patent Document 1 is rewritten without departing from the gist of the invention.
In FIG. 5, 50 is a watch case, 51 is a movement, 52 is a magnetic shield plate, 53 is a secondary coil, 54 is a charger, 55 is a charging circuit, and 56 is a primary coil.

時計ケース50は、図5の上方を文字盤側とし下方を裏蓋側とする。時計ケース50には、ムーブメント51を設けており、時計ケース50の裏蓋側に磁気シールド板52と二次コイル53とを設けている。磁気シールド板52は、後述する電磁誘導結合による充電の際にムーブメント51などが受ける磁束の影響を遮蔽するために設ける遮蔽手段である。充電器54には、充電回路55と一次コイル56とを設けている。
時計ケース50と充電器54とを離間して配置する。この状態で充電作業を行うと、時計ケース50の二次コイル53と充電器54の一次コイル56との間の電磁誘導結合により、二次コイル53に生じる誘導起電力を利用し、時計ケース50内に設けた二次電池(図示しない)に充電が行われる。
In the watch case 50, the upper side in FIG. 5 is the dial side and the lower side is the back cover side. The watch case 50 is provided with a movement 51, and a magnetic shield plate 52 and a secondary coil 53 are provided on the back cover side of the watch case 50. The magnetic shield plate 52 is a shielding means provided to shield the influence of magnetic flux received by the movement 51 and the like during charging by electromagnetic induction coupling described later. The charger 54 is provided with a charging circuit 55 and a primary coil 56.
The watch case 50 and the charger 54 are spaced apart. When the charging operation is performed in this state, the watch case 50 uses the induced electromotive force generated in the secondary coil 53 due to electromagnetic induction coupling between the secondary coil 53 of the watch case 50 and the primary coil 56 of the charger 54. The secondary battery (not shown) provided inside is charged.

特開2002−55176号公報(第4頁、第1図)JP 2002-55176 A (page 4, FIG. 1)

電磁誘導結合による充電を効率よく行うためには、一次コイルと二次コイルとの距離や磁束の通り道に影響する互いの位置関係が重要である。電磁誘導結合による充電を必要とする電子機器は、その組み立ての際に、電子機器を構成する電子部品を正確に配置しなければならない。つまり、特許文献1に示した従来技術では、二次コイル53や磁気シールド板52などが所望の位置にずれることなく正しく配置していなければならない。これら電子部品が、正しい位置に配置していないと、例えば、二次コイル53に生じる誘導起電力が充分でなかったり、磁気シールド板52から漏れる磁束の影響で、時計用ムーブメント51が誤動作してしまったりと、電子機器は設計通りの充電効率にならなくなってしまう。   In order to efficiently perform charging by electromagnetic inductive coupling, the mutual positional relationship that affects the distance between the primary coil and the secondary coil and the path of the magnetic flux is important. An electronic device that needs to be charged by electromagnetic inductive coupling must accurately arrange electronic components that constitute the electronic device when assembled. That is, in the prior art disclosed in Patent Document 1, the secondary coil 53, the magnetic shield plate 52, and the like must be correctly arranged without being shifted to a desired position. If these electronic components are not arranged at the correct positions, for example, the induced electromotive force generated in the secondary coil 53 is insufficient, or the timepiece movement 51 malfunctions due to the influence of magnetic flux leaking from the magnetic shield plate 52. If this happens, the electronic device will not have the charging efficiency as designed.

特許文献1に示した従来技術の電磁誘導充電式携帯時計は、時計用ムーブメント51と二次コイル53とを有している。二次コイル53は、時計ケース50の裏蓋の全域に大きく配置されており、また、特許文献1には図示されていない二次電池は、時計用ムーブメント51の中に装着されていると考えられる。
特許文献1に示した従来技術の電磁誘導充電式携帯時計は、二次コイル53と二次電池とを備えた充電機能を有する電子機器のひとつであるが、この電子機器に内蔵するモジュール内部の構造、例えば、二次コイル53と二次電池との配置について何も記載がない。これら電子部品の配置を正確に行い、そして、電子機器の製造工程中も電子機器の使用中も電子部品がずれないようにすることは極めて重要である。
A conventional electromagnetic induction rechargeable portable timepiece disclosed in Patent Document 1 includes a timepiece movement 51 and a secondary coil 53. The secondary coil 53 is widely arranged over the entire back cover of the watch case 50, and a secondary battery not shown in Patent Document 1 is considered to be mounted in the watch movement 51. It is done.
The electromagnetic induction rechargeable portable timepiece shown in Patent Document 1 is one of electronic devices having a charging function including a secondary coil 53 and a secondary battery. There is no description about the structure, for example, the arrangement of the secondary coil 53 and the secondary battery. It is extremely important to arrange these electronic components accurately and to prevent the electronic components from shifting during the manufacturing process of the electronic device and the use of the electronic device.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明の電子機器は下記に示す構造を採用する。   In order to achieve the above object, the electronic device of the present invention employs the following structure.

一次コイルからの電磁誘導により電流を発生する二次コイルと、電流を電力として蓄える二次電池と、回路基板と、一次コイルと二次コイルとによって作られる磁束を遮蔽する磁束遮蔽手段と、を有し、回路基板の平面範囲内に二次コイルと二次電池とを平面的に並べて設け、磁束遮蔽手段は、二次コイルの回路基板側に設け、磁束遮蔽手段と回路基板との間に電子部品を設けることを特徴とする。   A secondary coil that generates current by electromagnetic induction from the primary coil, a secondary battery that stores the current as electric power, a circuit board, and a magnetic flux shielding means that shields magnetic flux generated by the primary coil and the secondary coil. The secondary coil and the secondary battery are arranged in a plane within the plane range of the circuit board, and the magnetic flux shielding means is provided on the circuit board side of the secondary coil, and is provided between the magnetic flux shielding means and the circuit board. An electronic component is provided.

二次コイルと二次電池と回路基板と磁束遮蔽手段とを固定する枠体を有し、枠体は、二次コイルを位置決めして固定する二次コイル取付部と、二次電池を位置決めして固定する二次電池取付部と、回路基板を位置決めして固定する回路基板取付部と、磁束磁束遮蔽手段の上下方向と水平方向とを位置決めして固定する磁束遮蔽手段取付部と、を一体に構成していることを特徴とする。   A frame for fixing the secondary coil, the secondary battery, the circuit board, and the magnetic flux shielding means; the frame for positioning the secondary coil; and a secondary coil mounting portion for positioning and fixing the secondary coil. And a secondary battery mounting part for fixing the circuit board, a circuit board mounting part for positioning and fixing the circuit board, and a magnetic flux shielding means mounting part for positioning and fixing the vertical and horizontal directions of the magnetic flux shielding means. It is characterized by comprising.

枠体は、電子部品と二次電池との間に設ける、電気的短絡を防止する短絡防止部を有することを特徴とする。   The frame has a short-circuit prevention unit for preventing an electrical short circuit provided between the electronic component and the secondary battery.

磁束遮蔽手段は、二次コイルのコアと一体に構成してなり、磁性体で構成することを特徴とする。   The magnetic flux shielding means is formed integrally with the core of the secondary coil and is made of a magnetic material.

本発明の電子機器は、回路基板の平面範囲内に二次コイルと二次電池とを平面的に並べて設け、磁束遮蔽手段は二次コイルの回路基板側に設ける。磁束遮蔽手段と回路基板との間に電子部品を設ける。このような構成とすることによって、回路基板上の電子部品配置空間が拡大し、回路基板の必要面積が小さくなる。それにより、回路基板の小型化が実現され、電子機器の小型・薄型化を実現することができる。   In the electronic device of the present invention, the secondary coil and the secondary battery are provided in a plane within the plane range of the circuit board, and the magnetic flux shielding means is provided on the circuit board side of the secondary coil. An electronic component is provided between the magnetic flux shielding means and the circuit board. With such a configuration, an electronic component arrangement space on the circuit board is expanded, and a required area of the circuit board is reduced. As a result, the circuit board can be reduced in size, and the electronic device can be reduced in size and thickness.

また、二次コイルと二次電池と回路基板と遮蔽手段とを固定する枠体を設け、枠体にはこれらを固定する二次コイル取付部と二次電池取付部と回路基板取付部と磁束遮蔽手段取
付部とを一体に設ける。これによって、二次コイルと二次電池と回路基板と磁束遮蔽手段とのそれぞれの位置が決まり、維持されるので組立性および組立後の信頼性が向上する。特に、二次コイルが正確に位置決めできることで充電効率が向上することから、同じ充電能力であれば二次コイル自体を小型化することができるため、電子機器を小型にすることができる。
Further, a frame for fixing the secondary coil, the secondary battery, the circuit board, and the shielding means is provided, and the secondary coil mounting part, the secondary battery mounting part, the circuit board mounting part, and the magnetic flux for fixing these are provided on the frame. The shielding means mounting portion is provided integrally. Thereby, the respective positions of the secondary coil, the secondary battery, the circuit board, and the magnetic flux shielding means are determined and maintained, so that the assembling property and the reliability after assembling are improved. In particular, since the secondary coil can be accurately positioned to improve charging efficiency, the secondary coil itself can be miniaturized with the same charging capability, and thus the electronic device can be miniaturized.

本発明の電子機器を図を用いて説明する。本発明の実施の形態では、二次コイルと二次電池と回路基板と磁束遮蔽手段とを一体成型した枠体に取り付ける構成を説明する。
本発明の電子機器は、枠体の二次電池取付部に取り付けた二次電池と、枠体の二次コイル取付部に取り付けた二次コイルと、が平面的に重ならない配置としている。回路基板の平面範囲から逸脱しないようにこれらの二次コイルと二次電池とを並べて配置するのである。
枠体の二次コイル取付部によって、二次コイルの位置を一次コイルを有する充電器(以下、クレイドルという)の一次コイルと平面的および上下方向で正確に一致させる配置とすることができる。また、この二次コイル取付部の厚さ(上下方向寸法)によって、一次コイルとの上下方向寸法が正確に決定されるように位置決めされる。
枠体の磁束遮蔽手段取付部によって、磁束遮蔽手段は、二次コイルの回路基板側に位置決めされて設けることができる。これにより、二次コイルと回路基板との間の位置関係が正確になることから、発生する磁束を遮蔽し、磁束遮蔽手段と回路基板との間に電子部品を設けることができる。
また、二次電池と電子部品との間に短絡防止部を備えることにより、電気的な短絡による電子機器の破損・故障を防止することができる。
An electronic apparatus of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the embodiment of the present invention, a configuration in which a secondary coil, a secondary battery, a circuit board, and magnetic flux shielding means are attached to an integrally molded frame will be described.
In the electronic device of the present invention, the secondary battery attached to the secondary battery attachment portion of the frame body and the secondary coil attached to the secondary coil attachment portion of the frame body are arranged so as not to overlap in plan view. These secondary coils and the secondary battery are arranged side by side so as not to deviate from the planar range of the circuit board.
By the secondary coil mounting portion of the frame body, the secondary coil can be arranged so that the position of the secondary coil exactly coincides with the primary coil of a charger having a primary coil (hereinafter referred to as a cradle) in the planar and vertical directions. Further, positioning is performed such that the vertical dimension with respect to the primary coil is accurately determined by the thickness (vertical dimension) of the secondary coil mounting portion.
The magnetic flux shielding means can be positioned and provided on the circuit board side of the secondary coil by the magnetic flux shielding means mounting portion of the frame. Thereby, since the positional relationship between the secondary coil and the circuit board becomes accurate, the generated magnetic flux can be shielded, and an electronic component can be provided between the magnetic flux shielding means and the circuit board.
In addition, by providing a short-circuit prevention unit between the secondary battery and the electronic component, it is possible to prevent damage or failure of the electronic device due to an electrical short circuit.

[本発明の電子機器内部 二次電池側の構成説明:図1]
本発明の電子機器の構成を図に基づいて説明する。図1は、本発明の電子機器内部を二次電池側から見た図である。1は二次電池、2は二次コイル、3は枠体、4は磁束遮蔽部材、5は回路基板、6は同一平面上に設ける電子部品、7は短絡防止壁、10は二次電池接続端子、10bは二次電池陰極接続片、11は枠体位置決めボス、12は磁束遮蔽部材位置決めボス、13は二次コイル位置決めボス、14は二次電池取付部、17は二次コイル接続端子、29は二次コイル接続端子貫通穴、30は二次コイル接続用スルーホール、31は二次電池陽極接続パターン、33は二次電池陰極接続パターン、34は二次コイル位置決め穴、35は磁束遮蔽部材位置決め穴、36は枠体位置決め穴である。
[Description of Configuration of Secondary Battery Inside of Electronic Device of the Present Invention: FIG. 1]
The configuration of the electronic apparatus of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a view of the inside of the electronic device of the present invention as viewed from the secondary battery side. 1 is a secondary battery, 2 is a secondary coil, 3 is a frame, 4 is a magnetic flux shielding member, 5 is a circuit board, 6 is an electronic component provided on the same plane, 7 is a short-circuit prevention wall, and 10 is a secondary battery connection Terminal 10b is a secondary battery cathode connection piece, 11 is a frame positioning boss, 12 is a magnetic flux shielding member positioning boss, 13 is a secondary coil positioning boss, 14 is a secondary battery mounting portion, 17 is a secondary coil connection terminal, 29 is a secondary coil connection terminal through hole, 30 is a secondary coil connection through hole, 31 is a secondary battery anode connection pattern, 33 is a secondary battery cathode connection pattern, 34 is a secondary coil positioning hole, and 35 is a magnetic flux shield. A member positioning hole 36 is a frame positioning hole.

二次電池接続端子10は二次電池1を挟み込むように接続し、二次電池1と電磁誘導により電流を発生する二次コイル2と磁束を遮蔽するための磁束遮蔽部材4とが、枠体3によって位置を固定され、回路基板5に接続している。
二次電池接続端子10は、二次電池1の陽極と回路基板5との接続を行うものである。図1において二次電池1の上方面および側面を陽極、下方面を陰極としている。二次電池接続端子10は、二次電池陽極接続片10a(図1には図示しない)と二次電池陰極接続片10bとを有しており、回路基板5に設ける二次電池陽極接続パターン31と二次電池陰極接続パターン33とにそれぞれ接続する。
The secondary battery connection terminal 10 is connected so as to sandwich the secondary battery 1, and the secondary battery 1, the secondary coil 2 that generates current by electromagnetic induction, and the magnetic flux shielding member 4 for shielding magnetic flux are framed. The position is fixed by 3 and connected to the circuit board 5.
The secondary battery connection terminal 10 connects the anode of the secondary battery 1 and the circuit board 5. In FIG. 1, the upper surface and the side surface of the secondary battery 1 are the anode, and the lower surface is the cathode. The secondary battery connection terminal 10 has a secondary battery anode connection piece 10 a (not shown in FIG. 1) and a secondary battery cathode connection piece 10 b, and a secondary battery anode connection pattern 31 provided on the circuit board 5. And the secondary battery cathode connection pattern 33 respectively.

枠体3は、例えば、強度が高く成形精度が高いABS(Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene)樹脂などのプラスチック成形品で構成し、二次電池1がはまり込むように凹部形状の二次電池取付部14を有し、二次電池1の位置を固定する。また、二次コイル接続端子17を貫通させる二次コイル接続端子貫通穴29が二次コイルを位置決めするので、この二次コイル接続端子貫通穴29が二次コイル取付部を構成する。さらに、枠体位置決めボス11が回路基板5の枠体位置決め穴36と嵌合し位置
決めするので、この枠体位置決めボス11が回路基板取付部を構成する。同様に、磁束遮蔽部材位置決め穴35と磁束遮蔽部材4とが嵌合し位置決めするので、この磁束遮蔽部材位置決め穴35が磁束遮蔽手段取付部を構成する。
For example, the frame 3 is made of a plastic molded product such as ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene) resin having high strength and high molding accuracy. Then, the position of the secondary battery 1 is fixed. Moreover, since the secondary coil connection terminal through-hole 29 which penetrates the secondary coil connection terminal 17 positions a secondary coil, this secondary coil connection terminal through-hole 29 comprises a secondary coil attaching part. Further, since the frame body positioning boss 11 is fitted and positioned in the frame body positioning hole 36 of the circuit board 5, the frame body positioning boss 11 constitutes the circuit board mounting portion. Similarly, since the magnetic flux shielding member positioning hole 35 and the magnetic flux shielding member 4 are fitted and positioned, the magnetic flux shielding member positioning hole 35 constitutes a magnetic flux shielding means mounting portion.

二次コイル2は、二次コイル位置決めボス13と二次コイル接続端子17とを有している。磁束遮蔽部材4は、二次コイル接続端子貫通穴29と二次コイル位置決め穴34とを有している。二次コイル2は、二次コイル位置決めボス13が二次コイル位置決め穴34に嵌合することで磁束遮蔽部材4に対して位置決めされる。二次コイル接続端子17は、二次コイル接続端子貫通穴29を貫通し、枠体3と位置決めするとともに、二次コイル接続用スルーホール30を通して回路基板5と接続する。   The secondary coil 2 has a secondary coil positioning boss 13 and a secondary coil connection terminal 17. The magnetic flux shielding member 4 has a secondary coil connection terminal through hole 29 and a secondary coil positioning hole 34. The secondary coil 2 is positioned with respect to the magnetic flux shielding member 4 by fitting the secondary coil positioning boss 13 into the secondary coil positioning hole 34. The secondary coil connection terminal 17 passes through the secondary coil connection terminal through hole 29, is positioned with the frame body 3, and is connected to the circuit board 5 through the secondary coil connection through hole 30.

磁束遮蔽部材4は磁束遮蔽手段であって、フェライト等の磁性体によって構成されている。この磁性体が透過する磁束を遮蔽する効果があることは広く知られている。枠体3は磁束遮蔽部材4の形状に合わせた形状を有している。
磁束遮蔽部材4は、磁束遮蔽部材位置決めボス12が磁束遮蔽部材位置決め穴35に嵌合することで枠体3に対して位置決めされる。
The magnetic flux shielding member 4 is magnetic flux shielding means and is made of a magnetic material such as ferrite. It is widely known that this magnetic material has an effect of shielding the magnetic flux transmitted therethrough. The frame 3 has a shape that matches the shape of the magnetic flux shielding member 4.
The magnetic flux shielding member 4 is positioned with respect to the frame 3 by fitting the magnetic flux shielding member positioning boss 12 into the magnetic flux shielding member positioning hole 35.

二次電池1と二次コイル2と磁束遮蔽部材4との配置位置を固定した枠体3は、回路基板5と接続する。このとき、二次電池陽極接続片10a(図1には図示しない)と二次電池陰極接続片10bとは、二次電池陽極接続パターン31と二次電池陰極接続パターン33とにそれぞれ接続する。
枠体3は、枠体位置決めボス11が枠体位置決め穴36に嵌合することで回路基板5に対して位置決めされる。
図1においては、回路基板5に設ける枠体位置決め穴36は2つあるように記載している。より正確に枠体3と回路基板5とを接続するためには、枠体位置決めボス11と枠体位置決め穴36とは複数設けた方が好ましい。枠体3と回路基板5との固定に関しては、もちろんこの限りではなく、位置決めボス以外の手段を用いてもよい。例えば、ピンやフック等で固定することも可能であり、また、ねじを用いた場合には上下方向に、ずれに対して強固に固定することが可能である。
このような構成によって、回路基板5の平面範囲内に二次電池1と二次コイル2とを平面的に並べて設けることができる。本発明の電子機器では、枠体3によって二次電池1と二次コイル2とが上下方向に重ならないように配置することができ、さらに振動等によりそれらの配置位置がずれることもないため、電磁誘導結合を行うコイルに近接して金属体である二次電池を設けても電磁誘導の効率は低下することはない。
The frame 3 in which the arrangement positions of the secondary battery 1, the secondary coil 2, and the magnetic flux shielding member 4 are fixed is connected to the circuit board 5. At this time, the secondary battery anode connection piece 10a (not shown in FIG. 1) and the secondary battery cathode connection piece 10b are connected to the secondary battery anode connection pattern 31 and the secondary battery cathode connection pattern 33, respectively.
The frame body 3 is positioned with respect to the circuit board 5 by fitting the frame body positioning boss 11 into the frame body positioning hole 36.
In FIG. 1, there are two frame body positioning holes 36 provided in the circuit board 5. In order to connect the frame body 3 and the circuit board 5 more accurately, it is preferable to provide a plurality of frame body positioning bosses 11 and frame body positioning holes 36. Of course, the fixing of the frame 3 and the circuit board 5 is not limited to this, and means other than the positioning boss may be used. For example, it can be fixed with a pin, a hook, or the like, and when a screw is used, it can be firmly fixed in the vertical direction against displacement.
With such a configuration, the secondary battery 1 and the secondary coil 2 can be arranged side by side in a plane within the circuit board 5. In the electronic device of the present invention, the secondary battery 1 and the secondary coil 2 can be arranged so as not to be overlapped in the vertical direction by the frame 3, and further, their arrangement position is not shifted by vibration or the like. Even if a secondary battery, which is a metal body, is provided close to a coil that performs electromagnetic induction coupling, the efficiency of electromagnetic induction does not decrease.

磁束遮蔽部材4と回路基板5との間には電子部品を設ける。二次コイル2と回路基板5との間に磁束遮蔽部材4を設けるために、回路基板5に設ける電子部品に充電器の一次コイル(図示しない)からの磁束の影響を遮蔽できるためである。
回路基板5には、コンデンサや抵抗等の電極が表面に露出している電子部品を設ける場合も少なくない。一方、二次電池1はその上方面と外周とが陽極となっているため、電子機器として安全に、かつ、安定した動作を補償するためには、二次電池1と他の電子部品との電気的短絡を防止する必要がある。そこで本発明の電子機器では、二次電池1と、磁束遮蔽部材4と回路基板5との間に設ける電子部品との電気的短絡を防止するために、枠体3に短絡防止部として短絡防止壁7を設けている。
An electronic component is provided between the magnetic flux shielding member 4 and the circuit board 5. This is because the magnetic flux shielding member 4 is provided between the secondary coil 2 and the circuit board 5 so that the electronic component provided on the circuit board 5 can shield the influence of magnetic flux from the primary coil (not shown) of the charger.
In many cases, the circuit board 5 is provided with an electronic component in which electrodes such as capacitors and resistors are exposed on the surface. On the other hand, since the upper surface and the outer periphery of the secondary battery 1 are anodes, in order to compensate for safe and stable operation as an electronic device, the secondary battery 1 and other electronic components It is necessary to prevent electrical short circuit. Therefore, in the electronic device of the present invention, in order to prevent an electrical short circuit between the secondary battery 1 and an electronic component provided between the magnetic flux shielding member 4 and the circuit board 5, a short circuit prevention unit is provided on the frame 3 as a short circuit prevention unit. A wall 7 is provided.

短絡防止壁7は、枠体3と磁束遮蔽部材4とが接続する部分の、二次電池1側に設けてあり、二次電池1の不測の移動(例えば、振動によるずれ)に際して、その位置を固定する役目を持っている。図1に示す例では、枠体3を立体的に構成することにより、磁束遮蔽部材4を固定するとともに、その下部の回路基板5に電子部品を設けるスペースを確保し、短絡防止部としての機能を有する構造となっている。
枠体3の磁束遮蔽部材4が固定する部分は、その下部の回路基板5に電子部品を配置することで、回路基板5の面積効率を上げる役割をもっているために、立体構造となっているが、短絡防止部は、立体的に構成した枠体3の壁面を利用した短絡防止壁7で構成することに限定するものではない。例えば、新たにピンなどの凸部形状のものを設けてもよい。
The short-circuit prevention wall 7 is provided on the secondary battery 1 side of the portion where the frame 3 and the magnetic flux shielding member 4 are connected, and the position of the secondary battery 1 when the secondary battery 1 moves unexpectedly (for example, due to vibration). Has a role to fix. In the example shown in FIG. 1, the frame body 3 is three-dimensionally configured to fix the magnetic flux shielding member 4, and to secure a space for providing electronic components on the circuit board 5 below the frame body 3. It has the structure which has.
The portion of the frame 3 to which the magnetic flux shielding member 4 is fixed has a three-dimensional structure because it has the role of increasing the area efficiency of the circuit board 5 by arranging electronic components on the circuit board 5 below the part. The short-circuit prevention unit is not limited to being configured with the short-circuit prevention wall 7 using the three-dimensionally configured wall surface of the frame 3. For example, a new convex shape such as a pin may be provided.

[本発明の電子機器内部 断面構成の説明:図2]
図2は、本発明の電子機器の内部を説明するための断面図を模式的に示した図である。図2において、図1と同一の構成要素には同一の番号を付与している。8は異平面上に設ける電子部品、9はフレキシブル配線基板、15はフレキシブル配線基板用コネクタ、16は表示パネルである。
本発明の電子機器では、電磁誘導結合によって一次コイル(図示しない)から二次コイル2へ電力を伝達する際の充電効率を向上させるために、二次コイル2の取付位置を二次電池1よりも高い位置(すなわち、電子機器の外側方向)に設けている。これは、二次コイル2の取付位置が二次電池1よりも低い位置(すなわち、電子機器の内側方向)の場合、二次電池1が金属で構成されているために、充電時に発生する磁束に影響を与えてしまい、充電効率を低下させてしまうことに起因する。
また、電子機器内に設ける二次コイル2は、クレイドルに設ける一次コイルに比べて小さいことが多いため、同様に二次コイル2は二次電池1よりも高い位置(外側)に設けた方が都合が良い。
[Description of cross-sectional configuration inside electronic apparatus of the present invention: FIG. 2]
FIG. 2 is a diagram schematically showing a cross-sectional view for explaining the inside of the electronic apparatus of the present invention. In FIG. 2, the same number is given to the same component as FIG. 8 is an electronic component provided on a different plane, 9 is a flexible wiring board, 15 is a connector for a flexible wiring board, and 16 is a display panel.
In the electronic device of the present invention, the mounting position of the secondary coil 2 is set higher than that of the secondary battery 1 in order to improve charging efficiency when electric power is transmitted from the primary coil (not shown) to the secondary coil 2 by electromagnetic induction coupling. Is provided at a higher position (that is, in the outer direction of the electronic device). This is because, when the secondary coil 2 is attached at a position lower than the secondary battery 1 (that is, in the direction toward the inside of the electronic device), the secondary battery 1 is made of metal, and thus magnetic flux generated during charging. This is because the charging efficiency is reduced.
Further, since the secondary coil 2 provided in the electronic device is often smaller than the primary coil provided in the cradle, similarly, the secondary coil 2 should be provided at a higher position (outside) than the secondary battery 1. convenient.

二次コイル2は、二次コイル接続端子17を介して回路基板5と接続しており、図示してはいないが回路基板5には電磁誘導結合によって伝達された電力を整流するための整流回路や二次電池1に充電するための充電回路、また二次電池1の充電および放電を安全に行うための保護回路等が設けられている。
二次コイル2および磁束遮蔽部材4の取付位置を固定した枠体3と回路基板5との間の空間には、二次電池1等と同一平面上に設ける電子部品6を有しており、磁束遮蔽手段4が無ければ磁束の影響で電子部品を設置できないこの空間を有効に利用することができる。もちろん、磁束の影響は回路基板にも及ぶために、このような場合、従来は、回路基板にも磁束遮蔽のための手段、例えば、導電性のシールド板で覆うなどしていた。本発明の電子機器は、磁束遮蔽手段4を設けているために、回路基板5には磁束の影響は及ばない。したがって、回路基板5の二次コイル2とは反対面にも自由に電子部品を配置することができる。これらの電子部品は、異平面上に設ける電子部品8である。
The secondary coil 2 is connected to the circuit board 5 via the secondary coil connection terminal 17. Although not shown, the rectifier circuit for rectifying the power transmitted to the circuit board 5 by electromagnetic induction coupling. A charging circuit for charging the secondary battery 1 and a protection circuit for safely charging and discharging the secondary battery 1 are provided.
In the space between the frame 3 and the circuit board 5 where the mounting positions of the secondary coil 2 and the magnetic flux shielding member 4 are fixed, there are electronic components 6 provided on the same plane as the secondary battery 1 and the like. If there is no magnetic flux shielding means 4, this space where electronic components cannot be installed due to the influence of magnetic flux can be used effectively. Of course, since the influence of the magnetic flux also reaches the circuit board, in such a case, conventionally, the circuit board is also covered with a means for shielding the magnetic flux, for example, a conductive shield plate. Since the electronic apparatus of the present invention is provided with the magnetic flux shielding means 4, the circuit board 5 is not affected by the magnetic flux. Accordingly, electronic components can be freely arranged on the surface of the circuit board 5 opposite to the secondary coil 2. These electronic components are electronic components 8 provided on different planes.

二次電池1等と同一平面上に設ける電子部品6や異平面上に設ける電子部品8等によって、所望の機能回路を構成する。例えば、電源回路や表示パネル16の駆動回路やCPU(Central Processing Unit:中央演算処理装置)などである。
表示パネル16は、フレキシブル配線基板9によって回路基板5上に設けるフレキシブル配線基板コネクタ15と接続している。フレキシブル配線基板9は、知られているFPC(Flexible Printed Circuit Board)などを用いることができる。表示パネル16は、LCD(Liquid Crystal Display)などを用いるのが好ましい。
なお、これらの部品を構成するために各部品の固定手段が必要になるが、図示が複雑になるので省略している。
A desired functional circuit is configured by the electronic component 6 provided on the same plane as the secondary battery 1 or the like, or the electronic component 8 provided on a different plane. For example, a power supply circuit, a drive circuit for the display panel 16, a CPU (Central Processing Unit), and the like.
The display panel 16 is connected to a flexible wiring board connector 15 provided on the circuit board 5 by the flexible wiring board 9. As the flexible wiring board 9, a known FPC (Flexible Printed Circuit Board) or the like can be used. The display panel 16 is preferably an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) or the like.
In order to construct these parts, means for fixing each part is required, but it is omitted because the illustration is complicated.

[本発明の電子機器とクレイドルの位置・構成の説明:図3]
図3は本発明の電子機器とクレイドルの位置関係を示した図である。クレイドルを用いて本発明の電子機器を充電する様子を説明するためのものである。図3において、すでに説明した同一の構成要素には同一の番号を付与している。18は電子機器ケース、19はクレイドル、20は一次コイル、21は充電器用電子部品、22は電源コネクタ、23は
電源ケーブル、24は一次コイル接続端子、25は充電器用回路基板、27は一次コイル位置決め穴、28は充電器用回路基板位置決めピン、37は木ねじである。
電子機器ケース18には、図2で示す本発明の電子機器が収納されている。図3においては、図2に示す本発明の電子機器を上下反転した状態で、クレイドル19と対向させて設置している様子を示している。
[Description of Position and Configuration of Electronic Device and Cradle of Present Invention: FIG. 3]
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the positional relationship between the electronic device of the present invention and the cradle. It is for demonstrating a mode that the electronic device of this invention is charged using a cradle. In FIG. 3, the same numbers are assigned to the same components already described. 18 is an electronic equipment case, 19 is a cradle, 20 is a primary coil, 21 is a charger electronic component, 22 is a power connector, 23 is a power cable, 24 is a primary coil connection terminal, 25 is a circuit board for charger, and 27 is a primary coil. The positioning hole 28 is a charger circuit board positioning pin, and 37 is a wood screw.
The electronic device case 18 houses the electronic device of the present invention shown in FIG. FIG. 3 shows a state in which the electronic apparatus of the present invention shown in FIG.

クレイドル19は、一次コイル20とクレイドル19を駆動するために必要な充電器用電子部品21と外部から電力を取り入れるための電源コネクタ22と外部電源と接続するための電源ケーブル23とを有している。各部品は充電器用回路基板25に設けてあり、特に取り付け位置精度が重要な一次コイル20は、一次コイル接続端子24を介して取り付けられ、上下方向および平面方向の位置ずれを防止する。すなわち、一次コイル接続端子24は、位置決めピンの役割を有しており、充電用回路基板25に設けた一次コイル位置決め穴27と嵌合することで、一次コイルを位置決めする。
充電器用回路基板25は、複数の充電器用回路基板位置決めピン28によってクレイドル19の内壁と強固に固定している。電磁誘導による充電では、一次コイル20と二次コイル2との位置関係が充電効率を維持するために重要であり、上下方向および平面方向にずれが生じると、充電効率が著しく低下する場合がある。充電効率劣化を防ぐために電子機器18とクレイドル19とを精度よく位置決めする必要がある。この位置決めに関しては、電子機器18またはクレイドル19のいずれか、あるいは両方に位置決めピンのような凸部と位置決め穴もしくは位置決め凹部とを設ける。また、図3に示すように、電子機器18の外形形状とクレイドル19の外形形状とを工夫することで、両者が嵌合する形状としてもよい。
The cradle 19 includes a primary coil 20, a charger electronic component 21 necessary for driving the cradle 19, a power connector 22 for taking in power from the outside, and a power cable 23 for connecting to an external power source. . Each component is provided on the circuit board 25 for the charger, and the primary coil 20 whose mounting position accuracy is particularly important is mounted via the primary coil connection terminal 24 to prevent positional deviation in the vertical and planar directions. That is, the primary coil connection terminal 24 has a role of a positioning pin, and positions the primary coil by fitting with the primary coil positioning hole 27 provided in the charging circuit board 25.
The charger circuit board 25 is firmly fixed to the inner wall of the cradle 19 by a plurality of charger circuit board positioning pins 28. In the charging by electromagnetic induction, the positional relationship between the primary coil 20 and the secondary coil 2 is important for maintaining the charging efficiency, and if the vertical direction and the plane direction are displaced, the charging efficiency may be significantly reduced. . In order to prevent charging efficiency deterioration, it is necessary to position the electronic device 18 and the cradle 19 with high accuracy. With regard to this positioning, a convex portion such as a positioning pin and a positioning hole or a positioning concave portion are provided in either or both of the electronic device 18 and the cradle 19. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 3, it is good also as a shape which both fit by devising the external shape of the electronic device 18, and the external shape of the cradle 19. As shown in FIG.

[本発明の電子機器を構成する二次コイルコアと磁束遮蔽部材の一体構成の説明:図4]
図4は本発明の電子機器を構成する二次コイル2と磁束遮蔽部材4とを一体に構成した例を説明する図である。図4において、すでに説明した同一の構成要素には同一の番号を付与している。26はコアである。
磁束遮蔽部材4は、フェライト等の磁性体によって構成すると、二次コイル2のコア26にフェライトを使用している場合、コア26と磁束遮蔽部材4とを一体化して構成することができる。図4においては、コア26の周囲に導体による巻線を施し、筐体でこれを封止することで二次コイル2を構成する。これら巻線と筐体と二次コイル接続端子17とは省略してある。
このような構成とすることによって、それまで枠体3との固定手段として必要だった二次コイル位置決めボス13が省略できるため、構成が簡単になることで組立を簡略化することができる。
一般にフェライトの成形には金型を使用するため、成形後の形状精度は非常に高く、電磁誘導による充電に求められる上下方向および平面方向の組立精度の要求をより簡単に実現するものである。
[Description of Integrated Configuration of Secondary Coil Core and Magnetic Shielding Member Constructing Electronic Device of the Present Invention: FIG. 4]
FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining an example in which the secondary coil 2 and the magnetic flux shielding member 4 constituting the electronic apparatus of the present invention are integrally formed. In FIG. 4, the same numbers are assigned to the same components already described. Reference numeral 26 denotes a core.
When the magnetic flux shielding member 4 is made of a magnetic material such as ferrite, when the ferrite is used for the core 26 of the secondary coil 2, the core 26 and the magnetic flux shielding member 4 can be integrally formed. In FIG. 4, the secondary coil 2 is configured by winding a conductor with a conductor around the core 26 and sealing it with a casing. These windings, the casing, and the secondary coil connection terminal 17 are omitted.
By adopting such a configuration, the secondary coil positioning boss 13 which has been necessary as a means for fixing to the frame body 3 can be omitted, so that the configuration can be simplified and the assembly can be simplified.
In general, since a mold is used for forming ferrite, the shape accuracy after forming is very high, and the assembly accuracy requirements in the vertical and planar directions required for charging by electromagnetic induction are more easily realized.

以上本発明の電子機器の構成について説明をしたが、本発明の電子機器の特徴は、枠体3によって、二次電池1や二次コイル2磁束遮蔽部材4や回路基板5が正確に位置決めすることができる点にある。これにより、電磁誘導結合による充電時の充電効率が向上するものである。また、電子機器の組み立て時や使用時に不測の振動や衝撃が電子機器に印加した場合であっても、短絡防止壁7により、二次電池1と電子部品などとの接触を防止することができる。さらに、磁束遮蔽部材4により、磁束の影響を排除したために二次コイル2と回路基板5との間にも電子部品を配置することができるようになり、電子部品の実装効率が向上するものである。   Although the configuration of the electronic device of the present invention has been described above, the feature of the electronic device of the present invention is that the secondary battery 1, the secondary coil 2 magnetic flux shielding member 4, and the circuit board 5 are accurately positioned by the frame 3. There is a point that can be. Thereby, the charging efficiency at the time of the charge by electromagnetic induction coupling improves. Further, even when unexpected vibration or impact is applied to the electronic device during assembly or use of the electronic device, the short-circuit prevention wall 7 can prevent contact between the secondary battery 1 and the electronic component. . Further, since the magnetic flux shielding member 4 eliminates the influence of the magnetic flux, the electronic component can be arranged between the secondary coil 2 and the circuit board 5 and the mounting efficiency of the electronic component is improved. is there.

本発明の電子機器は、電磁誘導結合による充電可能な電子機器に関し、充電効率が向上
するものである。したがって電子機器に搭載する二次コイルを小型化することができるため、携帯電子機器に用いることができる。特に、腕時計型やカード型のような小型の携帯情報端末に好適である。
The electronic device of the present invention relates to an electronic device that can be charged by electromagnetic inductive coupling, and improves the charging efficiency. Therefore, since the secondary coil mounted in an electronic device can be reduced in size, it can be used for a portable electronic device. Particularly, it is suitable for a small portable information terminal such as a wristwatch type or a card type.

本発明の電子機器を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the electronic device of this invention. 本発明の電子機器を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the electronic device of this invention. 本発明の電子機器とクレイドルの位置関係を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the positional relationship of the electronic device of this invention and a cradle. 本発明の電子機器を構成する二次コイルのコアと磁束遮蔽部材を一体化した例を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the example which integrated the core of the secondary coil and magnetic flux shielding member which comprise the electronic device of this invention. 従来技術の電子機器を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the electronic device of a prior art.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 二次電池
2 二次コイル
3 枠体
4 磁束遮蔽部材
5 回路基板
6 同一平面上に設けた電子部品
7 短絡防止壁
8 異平面上に設けた電子部品
9 フレキシブル配線基板
10 二次電池接続端子
10a 二次電池陽極接続片
10b 二次電池陰極接続片
11 枠体位置決めボス
12 磁束遮蔽部材位置決めボス
13 二次コイル位置決めボス
14 二次電池取付部
15 フレキシブル配線基板コネクタ
16 表示パネル
17 二次コイル接続端子
18 電子機器ケース
19 クレイドル
20 一次コイル
21 充電器用電子部品
22 電源コネクタ
23 電源ケーブル
24 一次コイル接続端子
25 充電器用回路基板
26 コア
27 一次コイル位置決め穴
28 充電器用回路基板位置決めピン
29 二次コイル接続端子貫通穴
30 二次コイル接続用スルーホール
31 二次電池陽極接続パターン
33 二次電池陰極接続パターン
34 二次コイル位置決め穴
35 磁束遮蔽部材位置決め穴
36 枠体位置決め穴
37 木ねじ
50 時計ケース
51 ムーブメント
52 磁気シールド板
53 二次コイル
54 充電器
55 充電器回路
56 一次コイル
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Secondary battery 2 Secondary coil 3 Frame 4 Magnetic flux shielding member 5 Circuit board 6 Electronic component 7 provided on the same plane 7 Short-circuit prevention wall 8 Electronic component 9 provided on a different plane Flexible wiring board 10 Secondary battery connection terminal 10a Secondary battery anode connection piece 10b Secondary battery cathode connection piece 11 Frame body positioning boss 12 Magnetic flux shielding member positioning boss 13 Secondary coil positioning boss 14 Secondary battery mounting portion 15 Flexible wiring board connector 16 Display panel 17 Secondary coil connection Terminal 18 Electronic device case 19 Cradle 20 Primary coil 21 Battery charger electronic component 22 Power supply connector 23 Power cable 24 Primary coil connection terminal 25 Battery charger circuit board 26 Core 27 Primary coil positioning hole 28 Battery charger circuit board positioning pin 29 Secondary coil connection Terminal through hole 30 Secondary coil connection through hole 31 Secondary battery Pole connection pattern 33 Secondary battery cathode connection pattern 34 Secondary coil positioning hole 35 Magnetic flux shielding member positioning hole 36 Frame body positioning hole 37 Wood screw 50 Watch case 51 Movement 52 Magnetic shield plate 53 Secondary coil 54 Charger 55 Charger circuit 56 Primary coil

Claims (4)

一次コイルからの電磁誘導により電流を発生する二次コイルと、該電流を電力として蓄える二次電池と、回路基板と、前記一次コイルと前記二次コイルとによって作られる磁束を遮蔽する磁束遮蔽手段と、を有し、
前記回路基板の平面範囲内に前記二次コイルと前記二次電池とを平面的に並べて設け、
前記磁束遮蔽手段は、前記二次コイルの前記回路基板側に設け、
前記磁束遮蔽手段と前記回路基板との間に電子部品を設けることを特徴とする電子機器。
Magnetic flux shielding means for shielding a secondary coil that generates current by electromagnetic induction from the primary coil, a secondary battery that stores the current as electric power, a circuit board, and magnetic flux generated by the primary coil and the secondary coil And having
The secondary coil and the secondary battery are arranged in a plane within the plane range of the circuit board,
The magnetic flux shielding means is provided on the circuit board side of the secondary coil,
An electronic device comprising an electronic component provided between the magnetic flux shielding means and the circuit board.
前記二次コイルと前記二次電池と回路基板と前記磁束遮蔽手段とを固定する枠体を有し、
前記枠体は、前記二次コイルを位置決めして固定する二次コイル取付部と、前記二次電池を位置決めして固定する二次電池取付部と、前記回路基板を位置決めして固定する回路基板取付部と、前記磁束遮蔽手段の上下方向と水平方向とを位置決めして固定する磁束遮蔽手段取付部と、を一体に構成していることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電子機器。
A frame for fixing the secondary coil, the secondary battery, the circuit board, and the magnetic flux shielding means;
The frame includes a secondary coil mounting portion for positioning and fixing the secondary coil, a secondary battery mounting portion for positioning and fixing the secondary battery, and a circuit board for positioning and fixing the circuit board. 2. The electronic apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the mounting portion and the magnetic flux shielding means mounting portion for positioning and fixing the vertical direction and the horizontal direction of the magnetic flux shielding means are integrally formed.
前記枠体は、前記電子部品と前記二次電池との間に設ける、電気的短絡を防止する短絡防止部を有することを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の電子機器。   The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the frame includes a short-circuit prevention unit that is provided between the electronic component and the secondary battery and prevents an electrical short circuit. 前記磁束遮蔽手段は、前記二次コイルのコアと一体に構成してなり、磁性体で構成することを特徴とする請求項1から3に記載の電子機器。   4. The electronic apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the magnetic flux shielding means is formed integrally with a core of the secondary coil and is made of a magnetic material.
JP2004204231A 2004-07-12 2004-07-12 Electronic equipment Pending JP2006029787A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Family

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Country Link
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007142081A (en) * 2005-11-17 2007-06-07 Yonezawa Densen Kk Transmission coil, contactless charger, contactless rechargeable equipment, manufacturing method of transmission coil and contactless power transmission system
JP2008205213A (en) * 2007-02-20 2008-09-04 Seiko Epson Corp Coil unit and manufacturing method thereof, and electronic apparatus
JP2009268334A (en) * 2008-04-28 2009-11-12 Chun-Kil Jung Wireless power charging system
JP2010098861A (en) * 2008-10-16 2010-04-30 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Charger apparatus of mobile electronic device
CN101943886A (en) * 2010-09-01 2011-01-12 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Electronic device and watch
WO2016067528A1 (en) * 2014-10-27 2016-05-06 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Battery-embedded device
JP2019047729A (en) * 2012-04-27 2019-03-22 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 Power transmission and reception device

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007142081A (en) * 2005-11-17 2007-06-07 Yonezawa Densen Kk Transmission coil, contactless charger, contactless rechargeable equipment, manufacturing method of transmission coil and contactless power transmission system
JP2008205213A (en) * 2007-02-20 2008-09-04 Seiko Epson Corp Coil unit and manufacturing method thereof, and electronic apparatus
JP2009268334A (en) * 2008-04-28 2009-11-12 Chun-Kil Jung Wireless power charging system
US8115449B2 (en) 2008-04-28 2012-02-14 Chun-Kil Jung Wireless power charging system
JP2010098861A (en) * 2008-10-16 2010-04-30 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Charger apparatus of mobile electronic device
CN101943886A (en) * 2010-09-01 2011-01-12 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Electronic device and watch
CN101943886B (en) * 2010-09-01 2012-09-19 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Electronic device and watch
JP2019047729A (en) * 2012-04-27 2019-03-22 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 Power transmission and reception device
WO2016067528A1 (en) * 2014-10-27 2016-05-06 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Battery-embedded device
US10476318B2 (en) 2014-10-27 2019-11-12 Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. Battery-embedded device

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