JP2006028888A - Crime preventive shelter and crime preventive evacuation system - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a crime preventive shelter and a crime preventive evacuation system capable of preventing damage when pursued by a suspicious person or the like. <P>SOLUTION: A shelter body 15 surrounds a post 14 with a space that can hold a person between the post 14 and the shelter body 15. The shelter body 15 is closed at the upper part and the side part and has an entrance 19 at the lower part. The shelter body 15 is provided liftably relative to the post 14 and can be stopped in a lifted position or a lowered position. A support member 16 is mounted to the post 14 to support the shelter body 15 in a manually liftable manner. A monitoring camera 12 is provided at the upper part of the post 14 to monitor around and inside the crime preventive shelter 11. A transmitting device 13 is provided at the post 14 and capable of transmitting the image of the monitoring camera 12. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

  The present invention relates to a security shelter and a security evacuation system.

  In recent years, crimes by suspicious individuals such as molesting on the street and stalking are frequently occurring. In order to deal with such crimes, a security device that can install a monitoring camera or a terminal device with an emergency contact button on a power pole or street lamp beside the road, can notify when a suspicious person is chased, and can transmit a video of the monitoring camera There is a system for. (For example, refer to Patent Documents 1 and 2).

JP 2003-256916 A JP 2000-251502 A

  However, the crime prevention system described in Patent Document 1 or 2 can solve the case early by a report or the like, but has a problem that it cannot protect itself when chased by a suspicious person. .

  The present invention has been made paying attention to such a problem, and an object thereof is to provide a security shelter and a security evacuation system capable of preventing damage when chased by a suspicious person or the like.

  In order to achieve the above object, a security shelter according to the present invention is provided so as to be capable of ascending and descending with respect to the support column by surrounding the support column with a space capable of accommodating a person between the support column and the support column. And a shelter body that can be stopped at the position or the lowered position.

The security shelter according to the present invention is used by being installed outdoors such as a roadside or a park. The shelter body is always stopped at the raised position. When a woman or a child is chased by a suspicious person or the like, she runs under the shelter body and lowers the shelter body to the lowered position with respect to the column to stop it. Since the shelter body surrounds the support with a space that can accommodate a person between the support and the support, the shelter can escape between the support and the support. Moreover, since the inside and the outside are isolated by the shelter body, the body can be protected from a suspicious person or the like. In this way, damage can be prevented when chased by a suspicious person or the like.
In addition, if the shelter body is raised to the raised position with respect to the support and stopped, it can come out of the shelter body.

  The struts may consist of power poles or street lamps beside the road. The shelter body is preferably made of a material that is resistant to impact and is not easily damaged by a sharp blade. The shelter main body is preferably made of a transparent material as a whole or provided with a transparent window in part so that the internal situation can be confirmed. The shelter body preferably has a lifting handle at the lower end. The shelter body is preferably provided so as to be movable up and down only from the inside. In this case, since a suspicious person or the like cannot raise the shelter body from the outside, it is possible to ensure the safety of a person who escapes to the inside of the shelter body. Moreover, it is preferable that the shelter body has a lock mechanism that locks the shelter body so as not to rise.

  The shelter body may have a gap between the lower portion and the installation surface when in the lowered position, and the support column may have a scaffold at a position higher than the height of the gap. In this case, it is possible to prevent the shelter body from colliding with the installation surface when lowered. Moreover, if it gets on a scaffold, even if a suspicious person etc. puts a hand and an object from the clearance gap between the lower part of a shelter main body and an installation surface, it cannot touch, and the damage from a clearance gap can be prevented.

  In the crime prevention shelter according to the present invention, it is preferable that the shelter body has a support member that is closed at an upper part and a side part and has an entrance / exit at a lower part, and that is attached to the column and supports the shelter body so that the shelter body can be moved up and down manually. In this configuration, a suspicious person or the like cannot enter from the upper part or throw in an object, and damage from the upper part can be prevented.

  A security evacuation system according to the present invention includes the security shelter according to the present invention, a monitoring camera, and a transmission device, and the monitoring camera is provided on an upper portion of the support so as to monitor the periphery and the inside of the security shelter, The transmission device is provided on the support column and is capable of transmitting the video of the monitoring camera.

  The crime prevention evacuation system according to the present invention is installed and used outdoors such as a roadside or a park. The surveillance camera monitors the surroundings and the interior of the security shelter, and the transmission device is provided so that the video can be transmitted, so that the escape shelter inside the security shelter, the inside of the security shelter, the chasing It is possible to photograph and send suspicious persons who have come. For this reason, crimes such as molesters and stalking by suspicious persons can be detected and reported at an early stage. In addition, a clue to the criminal can be obtained from the image of the suspicious person or the like. In this way, early resolution of crimes by suspicious persons or the like can be achieved.

  Since the surveillance camera is provided on the upper part of the support column, it is difficult to be tampered with or broken by a suspicious person or the like. The surveillance camera may be constantly photographed in order to monitor the security shelter so as not to be tampered with. The transmission device is preferably capable of transmitting to the police, security company, or the like. In addition to the monitoring camera and the transmission device, a security light that illuminates the surroundings and the interior of the security shelter and an alarm device that can issue an alarm may be provided. In this case, since the security shelter is conspicuous at night by the security light, it is easy to escape and monitoring by the surveillance camera is also possible. Moreover, the alarm device can protect the resident by notifying a nearby resident or the like of the abnormality or surprising the suspicious person or the like.

  According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a security shelter and a security evacuation system that can prevent damage when chased by a suspicious person or the like.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
1 to 3 show a security shelter and a security evacuation system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 1, the security evacuation system 10 includes a security shelter 11, a monitoring camera 12, and a transmission device 13.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the security shelter 11 includes a support column 14, a shelter body 15, and a support member 16.
The support column 14 is made of concrete and is formed in a cylindrical shape. The support column 14 is vertically installed with its lower part fixed to the ground. The support | pillar 14 has the scaffold 17 whose upper surface is horizontal in the position of several tens cm or less from an installation surface.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the shelter body 15 is made of a transparent hard reinforced plastic and is formed in a cylindrical shape. The shelter body 15 has a support 14 disposed therein, and is provided so as to surround the support 14 with a space that can accommodate a person between the support 14 and the support 14. The shelter body 15 has a ceiling 18 that closes the space between the support 14 at the upper end. Thus, the shelter body 15 is closed at the top and sides, and has the entrance 19 at the bottom. The shelter body 15 has a lifting handle 20 attached to the lower end of the inner surface thereof.

  As shown in FIG. 2, the support member 16 connects the support column 14 and the shelter body 15, and two support members 16 are provided at positions symmetrical with respect to the central axis of the support column 14 inside the shelter body 15. Each support member 16 has two bent portions 21, one end 16 a is fixed to the column 14, and the other end 16 b is attached to the shelter body 15 so as to be slidable in the length direction. The support member 16 supports the shelter body 15 so that it can be raised and lowered manually with respect to the support column 14 between the raised position shown in FIG. 2A and the lowered position shown in FIG. The support member 16 can stop the shelter body 15 at the raised position and the lowered position, and has a lock mechanism that locks the shelter body 15 from being raised at the lowered position.

  As shown in FIG. 2B, the support member 16 is configured such that each bent portion 21 extends when the shelter body 15 is in the lowered position, and a gap 22 is provided between the lower portion of the shelter body 15 and the installation surface. Yes. The gap 22 is provided such that the height of the lower portion of the shelter body 15 is lower than the height of the scaffold 17. Further, as shown in FIG. 2A, when the shelter body 15 is lifted, the shelter body 15 is first slid upward with respect to the other end 16b, and then each bent portion 21 is bent and raised to the raised position. It is configured.

As shown in FIG. 1, the monitoring camera 12 is a camera that can always shoot. The monitoring camera 12 is provided on the upper portion of the column 14 so as to monitor the periphery and the inside of the security shelter 11.
The transmission device 13 is a wireless device capable of transmitting via the Internet, and is provided on the upper side of the support column 14. The transmission device 13 is connected to the monitoring camera 12 and can transmit the video of the monitoring camera 12. The transmission device 13 is set to transmit to a transmission destination such as a police or a security company set in advance.

Next, the operation will be described.
The crime prevention evacuation system 10 is installed and used outdoors such as a roadside or a park. The shelter body 15 is always stopped at the raised position. When a woman or a child is chased by a suspicious person or the like, the shelter body 15 escapes under the shelter body 15, and the shelter body 15 is lowered to the lowered position with respect to the support column 14 by the elevating handle 20 and stopped. Further, the shelter body 15 is locked by the lock mechanism so as not to rise. At this time, since the gap 22 is provided between the lower portion of the shelter body 15 and the installation surface, the shelter body 15 can be prevented from colliding with the installation surface when lowered. Further, since the shelter body 15 surrounds the support column 14 with a space that can accommodate a person between the support column 14, the shelter body 15 can escape between the shelter body 15 and the support column 14. Since the inside and outside of the shelter body 15 are isolated from each other, the body can be protected from suspicious persons or the like.

The shelter body 15 can be lifted and lowered only from the inside by the lifting handle 20, and the shelter body 15 can be locked so as not to rise by the lock mechanism, so that a suspicious person or the like cannot raise the shelter body 15 from the outside. The safety of a person who escapes into the shelter body 15 can be ensured. Further, since the column 14 has the scaffold 17 at a position higher than the height of the gap 22, a suspicious person or the like puts a hand or an object through the gap 22 between the lower part of the shelter body 15 and the installation surface when the platform 17 is put on the scaffold 17. However, it cannot be touched, and damage from the gap 22 can be prevented. Since the shelter body 15 has a ceiling 18 that closes the space between the support column 14 at the upper end, a suspicious person or the like cannot enter from the upper part or throw in an object, and damage from the upper part can be prevented. it can. Thus, the crime prevention evacuation system 10 can prevent damage when chased by a suspicious person or the like.
If the lock mechanism is unlocked and the shelter body 15 is lifted to the raised position with respect to the support column 14 and stopped, the shelter body 15 can be removed from the inside.

  Since the surveillance camera 12 monitors the surroundings and the inside of the security shelter 11 and the transmission device 13 can transmit the video, the situation of escaping into the security shelter 11 and the inside of the security shelter 11 of the escaped person The suspicious person who chased can be photographed and transmitted. For this reason, crimes such as molesters and stalking by suspicious persons can be detected and reported at an early stage. In addition, a clue to the criminal can be obtained from the image of the suspicious person or the like. In this way, early resolution of crimes by suspicious persons or the like can be achieved.

  Since the shelter body 15 is made of hard reinforced plastic, it is resistant to impacts and is not easily damaged by a sharp blade. Further, since the shelter body 15 is transparent, the internal situation can be confirmed. Since the surveillance camera 12 is provided in the upper part of the support | pillar 14, it is hard to be mischievous or broken by a suspicious person etc. Moreover, it is possible to monitor the security shelter 11 so as not to be tampered with by the monitoring camera 12 capable of always photographing.

  As shown in FIG. 3A, the support member 16 has a slide member 16c fixed to the shelter body 15 along its length direction, one end 16a is fixed to the support column 14, and the other end 16b. May be slidably attached to the slide member 16c. As shown in FIG. 3B, the support member 16 may be composed of a two-stage telescopic rod, and one end 16 a may be fixed to the column 14 and the other end 16 b may be fixed to the shelter body 15. Further, as shown in FIG. 3C, the support member 16 has a slide member 16d fixed to the support column 14 along its length direction, and one end 16a is slidably attached to the slide member 16d. The other end 16 b may be fixed to the shelter body 15. In any case, the shelter body 15 can be manually raised and lowered with respect to the support column 14 between the raised position and the lowered position. 3A, 3 </ b> B, and 3 </ b> C, the ascending position of the shelter body 15 is shown on the left side in the figure from the central axis of the column 14, and the descending position of the shelter body 15 is shown on the right side in the figure.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS (a) The perspective view when a shelter main body is a raise position which shows the crime prevention evacuation system of embodiment of this invention, (b) The perspective view when a shelter main body is a fall position. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the crime prevention shelter shown in FIG. 1 when the shelter body (omitted from the end face) is (a) in the raised position, and (b) is a perspective view in the lowered position. 1 is a perspective view of a first modification of the support member when the shelter body (not shown on the end surface) of the crime prevention shelter shown in FIG. 1 is in the raised position and the lowered position, and (b) a second view of the support member. It is a perspective view of a modification, (c) It is a perspective view of the 3rd modification of a supporting member.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Security evacuation system 11 Security shelter 12 Surveillance camera 13 Transmission apparatus 14 Support | pillar 15 Shelter main body 16 Support member 17 Scaffold 18 Ceiling 19 Entrance / exit 20 Handle for raising / lowering 21 Bending part 22 Gap

Claims (3)

Struts,
A shelter body that surrounds the support column with a space that can accommodate a person between the support column and can be raised and lowered with respect to the support column, and can be stopped at the raised position or the lowered position.
A security shelter characterized by comprising: The shelter body is closed at the top and sides and has an entrance at the bottom,
Having a support member attached to the column and supporting the shelter body so as to be manually movable up and down;
2. The security shelter according to claim 1, wherein A security shelter according to claim 1, a surveillance camera, and a transmission device,
The surveillance camera is provided on the top of the support so as to monitor the periphery and the inside of the security shelter,
The transmission device is provided on the support column and is capable of transmitting the video of the monitoring camera.
A crime prevention evacuation system.

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