JP2006014467A - Bottom protecting device of telescopic type expansion work rod - Google Patents

Bottom protecting device of telescopic type expansion work rod Download PDF

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JP2006014467A
JP2006014467A JP2004187154A JP2004187154A JP2006014467A JP 2006014467 A JP2006014467 A JP 2006014467A JP 2004187154 A JP2004187154 A JP 2004187154A JP 2004187154 A JP2004187154 A JP 2004187154A JP 2006014467 A JP2006014467 A JP 2006014467A
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telescopic
cap
rolling wheel
work rod
decorative cap
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Mitsuru Okada
満 岡田
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HAMAGUCHI KEIKI KOGYO KK
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HAMAGUCHI KEIKI KOGYO KK
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent a decorative cap which covers the aperture bottom of a thickest hand straight rod from being early damaged owing to the dragging and moving on a road surface. <P>SOLUTION: In the telescopic type expansion work rod (A) in which the decorative cap (C) made of a hard synthetic resin is covered integrally with the aperture bottom of the thickest hand straight rod (P1), a pair of left and right ground rolling wheels (20a)(20b) made of the hard synthetic resin or rubber are supported to the decorative cap (C). And, the separate base end of the pedal frame (B) bent and formed in a substantially U shape from one metal wire material is inserted into and locked to the outer peripheral surface of the decorative cap (C). Thus, the pedal frame (B) is set so that a rotating operation can be performed up and down only at about 90 degrees (θ) of a folding state to be fitted in the outer peripheral surface of the hand straight rod (P1) and a stepping grounding state. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は配電線や通信ケーブル、トロリー線、その他の架線工事を初め、人手に届かない高所や遠方にある物の採取作業などに供されるテレスコピック式伸縮作業桿の底部保護装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a telescope-type telescopic work bottom protection device for use in collecting work for distribution lines, communication cables, trolley lines, and other overhead lines, and for picking up objects at high places or far away that cannot be reached by human hands.

FRPから製管された複数本の直桿を、継手によって順次接続したテレスコピック式の伸縮作業桿は公知であり、上記架線の延線時における垂れ下がりを防ぐ電設工事用として、全長−約6mのそれが最も多く使われている。   Telescopic telescopic work rods in which a plurality of straight rods made from FRP are sequentially connected by joints are well known. For electrical installation work to prevent drooping when the overhead wire is extended, it has a total length of about 6 m. Is the most used.

そして、このような伸縮作業桿を形作る最も太い手元直桿の開口底部には、断面ほぼU字型の硬質な合成樹脂製化粧キャップが被着一体化されている。   A hard synthetic resin cosmetic cap having a substantially U-shaped cross section is integrally attached to the bottom of the opening of the thickest hand ridge that forms such a telescopic work basket.

ところが、上記伸縮作業桿の取扱い方法として、その作業場所を変える移動時には、これを一旦短縮して持ち運ぶように指導されているにも拘らず、作業者にとってその複数の継手を一々弛緩させたり、再度締め付けたりして、伸縮操作を反復することが甚だ煩らわしいため、その伸張した長い状態のままで、最も太い(重い)手元直桿の底部を路面に引き摺り乍ら、作業場所を移動している。その結果、路面との摺擦による上記化粧キャップの早期な損傷事故や、脱落事故が頻発している現状である。   However, as a method of handling the telescopic work rod, when moving to change its work place, despite being instructed to temporarily shorten and carry it, the operator can relax the joints one by one, It is very annoying to re-tighten and repeat the expansion / contraction operation, so in the stretched and long state, drag the bottom of the thickest (heavy) straight hand to the road surface and move the work place. ing. As a result, there are many cases in which early damage accidents and dropping accidents of the cosmetic cap due to rubbing against the road surface frequently occur.

この点、応急対策として、図13のような金属板から切り曲げ加工したカバー(1)を、上記損傷した合成樹脂製化粧キャップへ、重畳的にかぶせ付け固定することも行なわれているが、これでも太い手元直桿の底部を依然として路面に引き摺り乍ら移動する限り、その金属カバー(1)も早晩に見苦しく損傷したり、脱落したりすることは必至である。   In this regard, as an emergency measure, the cover (1) cut and bent from the metal plate as shown in FIG. 13 is also fixedly covered and fixed to the damaged synthetic resin decorative cap. Even so, as long as the bottom of the thick handed nails is still dragged to the road surface, it is inevitable that the metal cover (1) will be unsightly damaged or fallen off early on.

しかも、金属カバー(1)であるため、その不正変形が却って作業者の操作手に危険を与えるほか、コンクリート路面との摺擦による大きな違和音を発生すると共に、伸縮作業桿がいたづらに重量化してしまい、使い難くなる問題もある。   In addition, since the metal cover (1) is improperly deformed, there is a danger to the operator's operator, and a large discomfort is generated due to rubbing against the concrete road surface. There is also a problem that becomes difficult to use.

本発明はこのような課題の抜本的な解決を目的としており、その目的を達成するために、請求項1では最も太い手元直桿の開口底部へ、硬質な合成樹脂製の化粧キャップを被着一体化させたテレスコピック式伸縮作業桿において、   The present invention aims to drastically solve such problems, and in order to achieve the object, in claim 1, a hard synthetic resin cosmetic cap is attached to the opening bottom of the thickest hand towel. In an integrated telescopic telescopic work rod,

硬質な合成樹脂又はゴムから成る接地用の転動車輪を、上記化粧キャップへ軸支したことを特徴とする。   A rolling wheel for grounding made of hard synthetic resin or rubber is pivotally supported on the decorative cap.

請求項2では上記請求項1に従属する構成として、化粧キャップの垂直中心線から前後何れか一方へ偏心した部位に、並列する左右一対の転動車輪逃し入れ切欠又は1個の転動車輪逃し入れ切欠と、その転動車輪逃し入れ切欠との相対的に残存する軸受ボスとを形成して、   In the second aspect, as a configuration dependent on the first aspect, a pair of left and right rolling wheel relief notches or one rolling wheel relief arranged in parallel at a portion eccentric from the vertical center line of the decorative cap to either the front or the rear. Forming a notch and a bearing boss that remains relatively to the rolling wheel relief notch,

その転動車輪逃し入れ切欠の内部へ対応する左右一対の転動車輪又は1個の転動車輪を、上記軸受ボスを貫通横架する水平な車軸によって軸支すると共に、   A pair of left and right rolling wheels or one rolling wheel corresponding to the inside of the rolling wheel escape notch is pivotally supported by a horizontal axle passing through the bearing boss,

同じく化粧キャップの他方へ偏心した部位から、上記転動車輪と相俟って伸縮作業桿をほぼ垂直の起立状態に維持し得る接地用の安定脚座を、下向き一体的に突設したことを特徴とする。   Similarly, a stable leg seat for grounding that can maintain the telescopic work rod in a substantially vertical standing state in combination with the rolling wheel from the portion eccentric to the other side of the cosmetic cap is integrally projected downward. Features.

又、請求項3では上記請求項1又は2に従属する構成として、化粧キャップの約上半部に手元直桿への嵌合凹溝を切り欠く一方、   Moreover, in Claim 3, as a structure dependent on the said Claim 1 or 2, while cutting out the fitting ditch | groove to a hand ridge in the upper half part of a cosmetic cap,

同じく化粧キャップの残る下半部に上記嵌合凹溝と連通するエヤー抜き孔を、その化粧キャップの垂直中心線上に沿って開口形成したことを特徴とする。   Similarly, an air release hole communicating with the fitting groove is formed in the remaining lower half portion of the decorative cap along the vertical center line of the decorative cap.

更に、請求項4では上記請求項1、2又は3に従属する構成として、1本の金属線材からほぼコ字型に屈曲するペダル枠の切り離し基端部を、転動車輪の車軸と平行な左右一対の枢軸として、化粧キャップの外周面へ差し込み係止させることにより、   Further, in claim 4, as a configuration subordinate to claim 1, 2, or 3, the separation base end portion of the pedal frame bent in a substantially U shape from one metal wire is parallel to the axle of the rolling wheel. As a pair of left and right pivots, by inserting and locking to the outer peripheral surface of the makeup cap,

上記ペダル枠を手元直桿の外周面へフィットする折りたたみ状態と、足踏み接地状態との約90度だけ起伏的に回動操作できるように設定したことを特徴とする。   The pedal frame is set so that it can be rotated up and down by about 90 degrees between a folded state in which the pedal frame is fitted to the outer peripheral surface of the hand and a stepping grounding state.

請求項1の上記構成によれば、テレスコピック式伸縮作業桿を形作る最も太い手元直桿の開口底部へ被着一体化させた硬質な合成樹脂製の化粧キャップに、やはり硬質な合成樹脂又はゴムから成る接地用の転動車輪を軸支してあるため、作業場所を変える際に、その伸縮作業桿をたとえ伸張した状態のままでも、上記接地用の転動車輪によって路面を安楽に、且つ違和音を発することなく移動することができ、従来のような化粧キャップの損傷事故を生ずることがなく、何時までも好体裁を保てるほか、軽量であることとも相俟って、使用上の利便性と耐用性に著しく優れる。   According to the above configuration of claim 1, the synthetic cap or the synthetic cap made of hard synthetic resin, which is integrally adhered to the bottom of the opening of the thickest hand straight rod forming the telescopic telescopic work basket, is also made of hard synthetic resin or rubber. The grounding rolling wheel is pivotally supported, so that when changing the work place, the grounding rolling wheel makes the road surface easy and different even if the telescopic work rod is extended. It can be moved without generating chords, will not cause damage to the cosmetic cap as in the past, can remain forever, and is light in weight, making it convenient for use. And outstanding durability.

特に、請求項2の上記構成を採用するならば、化粧キャップに付与された転動車輪逃し入れ切欠が、転動車輪のフエンダーとして機能し、その転動車輪が化粧キャップの外周面から張り出さないため、作業中に衣服の袖などが転動車輪へ引っ掛かったり、作業場所の移動中に転動車輪が他物と衝当したりするおそれなく、しかもその接地用の転動車輪と安定脚座により、伸縮作業桿をほぼ垂直の起立状態に静止維持し得るため、非常に便利である。   In particular, if the above configuration of claim 2 is adopted, the rolling wheel escape notch provided to the decorative cap functions as a fender of the rolling wheel, and the rolling wheel protrudes from the outer peripheral surface of the decorative cap. Therefore, there is no risk that the sleeves of clothes will be caught on the rolling wheels during work, or the rolling wheels will collide with other objects while moving to the work place. The seat is very convenient because the telescopic work rod can be kept stationary in a substantially vertical standing state.

又、請求項3の上記構成を採用するならば、化粧キャップにおける手元直桿への嵌合凹溝から底面まで達するエヤー抜き孔が、その化粧キャップの垂直中心線上に沿って貫通形成されているため、これによって伸縮作業桿の内部からエヤーを円滑に抜くことができ、その作業桿の伸縮操作を抵抗なく軽快に行なえる効果がある。   In addition, if the above configuration of claim 3 is adopted, an air removal hole reaching from the fitting groove to the bottom face of the cosmetic cap to the bottom is formed so as to penetrate along the vertical center line of the cosmetic cap. Therefore, the air can be smoothly pulled out from the inside of the telescopic work rod, and there is an effect that the telescopic operation of the work rod can be easily performed without resistance.

更に、請求項4の上記構成を採用するならば、伸縮作業桿における手元直桿の外周面へ、ペダル枠をフィットする折りたたみ状態に立て起すことにより、作業場所の移動を便利良く行なえる一方、そのペダル枠を路面へ接地する伏倒状態として、作業者が足踏み固定することにより、その自由な両手を使って、伸縮作業桿の伸縮操作をすばやく軽快に行なえる効果がある。   Furthermore, if the said structure of Claim 4 is employ | adopted, while raising the pedal frame to the outer peripheral surface of the hand straight rod in a telescopic work rod in the folding state which fits, the movement of a work place can be performed conveniently, With the pedal frame in a prone state where the pedal frame is grounded, the operator can step and fix the pedal frame, so that there is an effect that the telescopic operation of the telescopic work rod can be quickly and easily performed using both free hands.

以下、図面に基いて本発明の具体的構成を詳述すると、その伸縮作業桿の全体的な伸張状態と短縮状態を示した図1、2において、(P1)(P2)(P3)は相対的な伸縮自在に嵌合された複数本(図例では合計3本)の直桿であり、これらの隣り合う一対づつが継手(J1)(J2)を介して順次接続され、例えば約6mの全長を備えた多段のテレスコピック式伸縮作業桿(A)に仕上げられることとなる。   Hereinafter, the specific configuration of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In FIGS. 1 and 2 showing the entire extended state and shortened state of the telescopic work rod, (P1), (P2), and (P3) are relative to each other. A plurality of (three in the illustrated example) straight rods fitted in a stretchable manner. These adjacent pairs are sequentially connected via joints (J1) (J2), for example, about 6 m. A multi-stage telescopic telescopic work rod (A) having a full length will be finished.

太さの異なる上記直桿(P1)(P2)(P3)は、各々ガラス繊維クロスやその他のFRPクロスにフエノール樹脂やエポキシ樹脂などの熱硬化性樹脂が含浸されたプリプレグを素材として、そのFRPクロスプリプレグの加熱硬化により、互いに対応する断面円形や断面正多角形の積層状態に製管された中空の1本物であるが、その何れも手元端だけは先端方向への抜け止め用ストッパー(10)として、部分的な厚肉の積層状態に増強されている。   The above-mentioned straight bowls (P1), (P2) and (P3) having different thicknesses are made of prepregs each made of a glass fiber cloth or other FRP cloth impregnated with a thermosetting resin such as phenol resin or epoxy resin. The cross prepreg is heat-cured to form a hollow single tube formed into a laminated state having a cross-sectional circle or a regular polygonal cross-section corresponding to each other. ) As a partially thick laminated state.

又、先に一言した継手(J1)(J2)は伸縮作業桿(A)の伸縮操作環として、隣り合う一対づつの直桿(P1)(P2)(P3)を締め付けロックしたり、そのロック状態を解除したりする機構から成るため、これらの太さも上記直桿(P1)(P2)(P3)との対応的に変化することは勿論である。   In addition, the joints (J1) and (J2) mentioned above are used as the expansion / contraction operation ring of the expansion / contraction work rod (A), and a pair of adjacent straight rods (P1) (P2) (P3) are tightened and locked. Since it consists of a mechanism for releasing the lock state, it is a matter of course that these thicknesses also change correspondingly with the above-mentioned straight plate (P1) (P2) (P3).

(11)は最も細い先端直桿(P3)の開口頂部を施蓋する固定ブッシュであり、これには通信ケーブルや配電線などの架線受けフック(12)が、上方から着脱・交換自在に螺合締結されている。茲に、架線受けフック(12)は伸縮作業桿(A)の言わばアタッチメントとして、その架線の延線工事用を例示するに過ぎず、これに代るカッターやカメラ、その他の作業用具が取り付け使用されることもある。   (11) is a fixed bush that covers the top of the opening of the narrowest straight end (P3). To this, an overhead wire receiving hook (12) such as a communication cable or a distribution line is screwed in a detachable and replaceable manner from above. Jointly concluded. On the other hand, the overhead wire receiving hook (12) is merely an example of the extension work of the overhead wire as an attachment of the telescopic work rod (A), and a cutter, a camera, or other work tools are attached and used instead. Sometimes.

他方、(C)は最も太い手元直桿(P1)の開口底部を施蓋する化粧キャップであって、ABS樹脂やナイロン、その他の硬質な合成樹脂から図3〜10のように一体成形されており、これには上記継手(J1)(J2)と同じ赤色や青色などの各種着色カラーが施されることもある。   On the other hand, (C) is a cosmetic cap that covers the opening bottom of the thickest hand ridge (P1), and is integrally molded from ABS resin, nylon, or other hard synthetic resin as shown in FIGS. In this case, various colored colors such as red and blue may be applied to the joints (J1) and (J2).

即ち、茲に化粧キャップ(C)は上記手元直桿(P1)とほぼ対応する円柱型として、一定な太さ(D)とこれよりも若干大寸法の一定な背丈(H)を備えており、その約上半部に切り欠かれた一定深さ(S)の嵌合凹溝(13)が図3、4のように、手元直桿(P1)の底部へ下方から嵌め込まれ、且つ径方向から螺入する固定ボルト(14)によって、その手元直桿(P1)へ被着一体化されている。但し、固定ボルト(14)を抜き出すことにより、化粧キャップ(C)を交換することも可能である。(15)はその固定ボルト(14)の挿通孔である。   In other words, the cosmetic cap (C) on the heel has a constant thickness (D) and a constant height (H) that is slightly larger than this, as a cylindrical shape substantially corresponding to the above-mentioned direct nails (P1). The fitting groove (13) having a constant depth (S) cut out in the upper half of the groove is fitted into the bottom of the direct flange (P1) from below as shown in FIGS. The fixing bolt (14) that is screwed in from the direction is attached and integrated to the direct flange (P1). However, the decorative cap (C) can be replaced by removing the fixing bolt (14). (15) is an insertion hole for the fixing bolt (14).

(16a)(16b)は並列する左右一対の転動車輪逃し入れ切欠であって、上記化粧キャップ(C)の垂直中心線(O−O)から前後何れか一方(図例では前側)へ偏心した部位に付与されており、その両転動車輪逃し入れ切欠(16a)(16b)が化粧キャップ(C)のフラットな底面(17)から陥没することとの相対的に隆起する中間部位を、軸受ボス(18)として残存させている。   (16a) and (16b) are a pair of left and right rolling wheel escape notches arranged in parallel, and are eccentric from the vertical center line (OO) of the decorative cap (C) to either the front or rear (front side in the illustrated example). An intermediate portion that is relatively raised with respect to the depression of the flat bottom surface (17) of the cosmetic cap (C). It remains as a bearing boss (18).

そして、その軸受ボス(18)を貫通横架する水平な車軸(19)の両端部に、硬質なゴムや好ましくはナイロン、その他の硬質な合成樹脂から成る接地用転動車輪(20a)(20b)の左右一対が枢支されており、その転動車輪(20a)(20b)は上記逃し入れ切欠(16a)(16b)の内部に対応位置して、化粧キャップ(C)の外周面から左右横方向へ張り出さないため、その転動車輪(20a)(20b)が作業場所の移動中に他物と衝当したり、作業中に衣服の袖などが転動車輪(20a)(20b)へ引っ掛かったりするおそれはない。上記転動車輪逃し入れ切欠(16a)(16b)の円弧状をなす天井面が、その転動車輪(20a)(20b)のフエンダーとして機能するわけである。   Then, rolling contact wheels (20a) (20b) made of hard rubber, preferably nylon, or other hard synthetic resin are provided at both ends of a horizontal axle (19) passing through the bearing boss (18). ) Are pivotally supported, and the rolling wheels (20a) and (20b) are positioned corresponding to the inside of the relief notches (16a) and (16b) and left and right from the outer peripheral surface of the cosmetic cap (C). Since the rolling wheels (20a) and (20b) do not protrude in the lateral direction, the rolling wheels (20a) and (20b) collide with other objects during the movement of the work place, and the sleeves of clothes and the like are rolling wheels (20a) and (20b) during the work. There is no risk of getting caught. The arcuate ceiling surface of the rolling wheel relief notches (16a) and (16b) functions as a fender of the rolling wheels (20a and 20b).

更に言えば、上記車軸(19)は図9のような比較的太い中間部と、細い左右両端部との連続する段付き形態をなしている一方、転動車輪(20a)(20b)の中心部にはビス逃し入れ凹溝(21a)(21b)が切り欠かれており、ここから上記車軸(19)の左右両端部へ各々螺入されるビス(22a)(22b)によって、上記転動車輪(20a)(20b)を抜け止め状態に拘束している。(23a)(23b)はそのビス(22a)(22b)に介挿された座金、(24a)(24b)は上記車軸(19)の段付き境界部に介挿された左右一対のスペーサーである。   Furthermore, the axle (19) has a continuous stepped form with a relatively thick intermediate portion and narrow left and right end portions as shown in FIG. 9, while the center of the rolling wheels (20a) (20b). Screw recesses (21a) and (21b) are notched in the part, and the above-mentioned rolling is performed by screws (22a) and (22b) respectively screwed into the left and right ends of the axle (19) from here. The wheels (20a) and (20b) are restrained in the retaining state. (23a) and (23b) are washers inserted in the screws (22a) and (22b), and (24a) and (24b) are a pair of left and right spacers inserted in the stepped boundary portion of the axle (19). .

又、(25)は同じく化粧キャップ(C)の垂直中心線(O−O)から残る他方(図例では後側)へ偏心した部位において、そのフラットな底面(17)から下向き一体的に突設された接地用の安定脚座であり、上記転動車輪(20a)(20b)の左右一対と相俟って、伸縮作業桿(A)をほぼ垂直の起立状態に維持する。その安定脚座(25)と両転動車輪(20a)(20b)との合計3点を路面(G)へ接地させることにより、伸縮作業桿(A)を安定な起立状態として静止できるようになっているのである。   Similarly, (25) protrudes downward from the flat bottom surface (17) integrally at the part eccentric from the vertical center line (OO) of the cosmetic cap (C) to the other side (the rear side in the figure). This is a stable grounding seat for grounding, and in combination with the pair of left and right rolling wheels (20a) and (20b), the telescopic work rod (A) is maintained in a substantially vertical standing state. By bringing the total of three points of the stable leg seat (25) and the rolling wheels (20a) and (20b) into contact with the road surface (G), the telescopic work rod (A) can be kept stationary in a stable standing state. It has become.

この点、図例では底面視のほぼ三日月型に造形された安定脚座(25)の1個を、化粧キャップ(C)のフラットな底面(17)から突出させているが、上記機能を果す限り、その安定脚座(25)の輪郭形状や個数、配置は自由に選定することができる。   In this respect, in the illustrated example, one of the stable leg seats (25) shaped in a substantially crescent shape as viewed from the bottom is protruded from the flat bottom surface (17) of the cosmetic cap (C), but performs the above function. As long as the contour shape, the number, and the arrangement of the stable leg seat (25) can be freely selected.

(26)は上記化粧キャップ(C)の約上半部に切り欠かれた嵌合凹溝(13)の溝底面から、その化粧キャップ(C)の垂直中心線(O−O)上に沿ってフラットな底面(17)まで貫通形成されたエヤー抜き孔であり、これは伸縮作業桿(A)の内部からエヤーを抜くことによって、その伸縮操作を内圧の抵抗なく軽快に行なえるようにすると共に、化粧キャップ(C)の底面(17)が接地用の上記安定脚座(25)と転動車輪(20a)(20b)により、路面(G)から一定高さ(h)だけ浮上する状態に保たれたこととも相俟って、伸縮作業桿(A)の伸張操作時に路面(G)の泥水や塵埃などの異物が吸い込まれるおそれを防ぐ。   (26) is along the vertical center line (OO) of the cosmetic cap (C) from the groove bottom surface of the fitting concave groove (13) cut out in the upper half of the cosmetic cap (C). This is an air vent hole that penetrates to the flat bottom surface (17). By removing the air from the inside of the telescopic work rod (A), the telescopic operation can be easily performed without resistance of internal pressure. At the same time, the bottom surface (17) of the decorative cap (C) floats by a certain height (h) from the road surface (G) by the grounding stable leg seat (25) and the rolling wheels (20a) (20b). In combination with the fact that it is kept in the position, it is possible to prevent a foreign matter such as muddy water and dust on the road surface (G) from being sucked during the extension operation of the telescopic work rod (A).

更に、(B)は1本のピアノ線やその他の金属線材から、上記化粧キャップ(C)の一定な太さ(D)とほぼ対応する間隔(W)を保つコ字型に屈曲されたペダル枠、(27a)(27b)はそのペダル枠(B)の内向き切り離し基端部と対応位置する左右一対として、上記化粧キャップ(C)の外周面に言わば削成されたフラット面であり、ここには向かい合う一対の係止孔(28a)(28b)が開口分布されている。   Further, (B) is a pedal bent from a single piano wire or other metal wire material into a U-shape that maintains a spacing (W) substantially corresponding to the constant thickness (D) of the decorative cap (C). The frames, (27a) and (27b) are flat surfaces cut on the outer peripheral surface of the cosmetic cap (C) as a pair of left and right positions corresponding to the inwardly separated base end of the pedal frame (B), Here, a pair of opposing locking holes (28a) and (28b) are distributed.

そして、そのペダル枠(B)における左右一対の内向き切り離し基端部が、一旦強制的に押し開かれた復元反撥力によって、上記化粧キャップ(C)の対応的な係止孔(28a)(28b)へ横方向から係脱自在に差し込み係止されており、その係止された切り離し基端部を左右一対の回動枢軸(29a)(29b)として、上記ペダル枠(B)を図2のような手元直桿(P1)の外周面へ押し当てフィットする折りたたみ状態と、図1、3のようなペダル枠(B)に対する足踏み接地状態との約90度(θ)だけ起伏操作することができるようになっている。   Then, the pair of left and right inwardly disconnecting proximal end portions of the pedal frame (B) are forcedly opened once, and by the restoring repulsive force, the corresponding locking holes (28a) (28a) ( 28b) is inserted and locked so as to be freely disengageable from the lateral direction, and the pedal frame (B) is shown in FIG. The folding operation is performed by about 90 degrees (θ) between the folded state in which the fitting is pressed against the outer peripheral surface of the hand straight rod (P1) as shown in FIG. Can be done.

その場合、図面に基く上記説明から理解されるように、ペダル枠(B)の回動枢軸(29a)(29b)は転動車輪(20a)(20b)の車軸(19)と平行する関係状態にあり、そのコ字型の先端部(30)が化粧キャップ(C)の外周面から上記転動車輪(20a)(20b)の位置と逆方向(後側)へ、一定長さ(L)だけ張り出し延長されているため、ここを作業者が路面(G)への接地状態に足踏み固定することにより、その自由な両手を使って、伸縮作業桿(A)の伸縮操作をすばやく軽快に行なうことができる。   In this case, as understood from the above description based on the drawings, the pivotal axes (29a) and (29b) of the pedal frame (B) are parallel to the axles (19) of the rolling wheels (20a) and (20b). The U-shaped tip (30) has a certain length (L) from the outer peripheral surface of the decorative cap (C) in the opposite direction (rear side) to the position of the rolling wheels (20a) (20b). Because it is extended only by extension, the operator can step on and fix the ground to the road surface (G), and the telescopic operation of the telescopic work rod (A) can be quickly and easily performed using both free hands. be able to.

他方、そのペダル枠(B)の先端部(30)を水平な接地状態から立て起し、伸縮作業桿(A)の手元直桿(P1)へフィットさせた折りたたみ状態として、その作業場所の移動を便利良く行なえるのである。   On the other hand, the front end portion (30) of the pedal frame (B) is raised from a horizontal grounding state, and is moved to the working place as a folded state in which the telescopic work rod (A) is fitted to the direct arm (P1). Can be done conveniently.

図1〜10の上記基本実施形態では、並列する左右一対の転動車輪(20a)(20b)がその車軸(19)を介して、化粧キャップ(C)へ軸支されているため、作業場所を変える移動上、その伸縮作業桿(A)を左右方向への横振れするおそれなく、路面(G)に沿って安定良く転動させ得る利点があるが、図9と対応する図11の変形実施形態に示す如く、左右一対の軸受ボス(18a)(18b)を貫通横架する水平な車軸(19)の中間部へ、トレッドの広幅な転動車輪(20)の1個を介挿設置しても良い。   In the above-described basic embodiment of FIGS. 1 to 10, the pair of right and left rolling wheels (20a) and (20b) arranged in parallel are pivotally supported on the decorative cap (C) via the axle (19). 11 is advantageous in that the telescopic work rod (A) can be stably rolled along the road surface (G) without fear of lateral swinging in the horizontal direction. As shown in the embodiment, one of the wide rolling wheels (20) of the tread is installed in the middle part of the horizontal axle (19) that passes through the pair of left and right bearing bosses (18a) (18b). You may do it.

尚、(16)はその転動車輪(20)と対応位置する1個の転動車輪逃し入れ切欠、(31a)(31b)は左右一対の軸受ボス(18a)(18b)に切り欠かれたビス逃し入れ凹溝であり、その他の構成は上記基本実施形態の図9と実質的に同一であるため、その図11に図9との対応符号を記入するにとどめて、その変形実施形態の詳細な説明を省略する。   Incidentally, (16) is one rolling wheel escape notch corresponding to the rolling wheel (20), and (31a) and (31b) are notched to the pair of left and right bearing bosses (18a) and (18b). The screw escape groove is the same as that of FIG. 9 of the basic embodiment, and therefore, only the corresponding reference numerals to those of FIG. 9 are entered in FIG. Detailed description is omitted.

何れにしても、本発明の構成ではテレスコピック式伸縮作業桿(A)における最も太い手元直桿(P1)を被覆する硬質な合成樹脂製の化粧キャップ(C)に、硬質な合成樹脂又はゴムから成る接地用の転動車輪(20)(20a)(20b)が軸支されているため、その伸縮作業桿(A)を図2のような短縮状態として、作業場所を移動する場合には勿論のこと、これを図12のように伸張した長い状態のままでも、そのペダル枠(B)の転動車輪(20)(20a)(20b)によって安楽に作業場所を移動することができ、しかも上記化粧キャップ(C)の損傷事故や、まして脱落事故を生じるおそれがなく、耐用性の向上に役立つ。   In any case, in the configuration of the present invention, the hard synthetic resin cosmetic cap (C) that covers the thickest hand straight collar (P1) of the telescopic telescopic work basket (A) is made of a hard synthetic resin or rubber. Since the grounding rolling wheels (20), (20a) and (20b) are pivotally supported, the telescopic work rod (A) is of course shortened as shown in FIG. In addition, even if this is in the extended state as shown in FIG. 12, the work place can be moved easily by the rolling wheels (20) (20a) (20b) of the pedal frame (B). There is no risk of damage to the cosmetic cap (C) or even a drop-off accident, which is useful for improving durability.

又、たとえ長期間の使用に起因して、その化粧キャップ(C)の転動車輪(20)(20a)(20b)が摩耗したとしても、これだけを作業者側においてすばやく簡単に新品と交換することができ、その結果従来のように化粧キャップが損傷した伸縮作業桿をメーカーへ送り、そのメーカー側において修理する必要が無くなり、その修理期間中架線の延線工事やその他の作業における中断を余儀なくされることもない。   Further, even if the rolling wheels (20), (20a), (20b) of the decorative cap (C) are worn due to long-term use, only this is replaced with a new one quickly and easily on the operator side. As a result, it is no longer necessary to send a telescopic work rod with a damaged cosmetic cap to the manufacturer and repair it by the manufacturer, and it is necessary to interrupt the extension work and other work of the overhead wire during the repair period. It is never done.

本発明に係るテレスコピック式伸縮作業桿の伸張状態を示す半欠截断面図である。FIG. 3 is a half-broken cross-sectional view showing an extended state of a telescopic telescopic work rod according to the present invention. 同じく伸縮作業桿の短縮状態を示す半欠截断面図である。It is a half notched cross-sectional view showing a shortened state of the telescopic work rod. 図1の部分拡大側面図である。FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged side view of FIG. 1. 図3の4−4線断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 4-4 of FIG. 手元直桿の底部化粧キャップを抽出して示す側面図である。It is a side view which extracts and shows the bottom part cosmetic cap of a hand nagasaki. 図5の平面図である。FIG. 6 is a plan view of FIG. 5. 図5の底面図である。FIG. 6 is a bottom view of FIG. 5. 図5の正面図である。FIG. 6 is a front view of FIG. 5. 図5の9−9線断面図である。FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 9-9 in FIG. 5. 図6の10−10線断面図である。FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 10-10 in FIG. 6. 図9に対応する変形実施形態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the deformation | transformation embodiment corresponding to FIG. 伸縮作業桿を伸張状態のままで移動する過程の側面図である。It is a side view of the process of moving an expansion-contraction work rod in an extended state. 従来の底部化粧キャップにかぶせ付ける応急的な金属カバーを示す斜面図である。It is a perspective view which shows the emergency metal cover which covers the conventional bottom part cosmetics cap.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

(13)・嵌合凹溝
(16)(16a)(16b)・転動車輪逃し入れ切欠
(17)・底面
(18)(18a)(18b)・軸受ボス
(19)・車軸
(20)(20a)(20b)・転動車輪
(21a)(21b)(31a)(31b)・ビス逃し入れ凹溝
(22a)(22b)・ビス
(25)・安定脚座
(26)・エヤー抜き孔
(28a)(28b)・係止孔
(29a)(29b)・回動枢軸
(30)・先端部
(A)・伸縮作業桿
(B)・ペダル枠
(C)・化粧キャップ
(G)・路面
(P1)・手元直桿
(J1)(J2)・継手
(O−O)・化粧キャップの垂直中心線
(13) ・ Fitting groove (16) (16a) (16b) ・ Rolling wheel escape notch (17) ・ Bottom surface (18) (18a) (18b) ・ Bearing boss (19) ・ Axle (20) ( 20a) (20b) Rolling wheel (21a) (21b) (31a) (31b) Screw escape groove (22a) (22b) Screw (25) Stabilizing leg seat (26) Air hole ( 28a) (28b) · Locking hole (29a) (29b) · Rotating pivot (30) · Tip (A) · Telescopic work rod (B) · Pedal frame (C) · Cosmetic cap (G) · Road surface ( P1) ・ Hand Naosuke (J1) (J2) ・ Fitting (OO) ・ Vertical centerline of decorative cap

Claims (4)

最も太い手元直桿(P1)の開口底部へ、硬質な合成樹脂製の化粧キャップ(C)を被着一体化させたテレスコピック式伸縮作業桿(A)において、
硬質な合成樹脂又はゴムから成る接地用の転動車輪(20)(20a)(20b)を、上記化粧キャップ(C)へ軸支したことを特徴とするテレスコピック式伸縮作業桿の底部保護装置。
In the telescopic telescopic work rod (A) in which a decorative cap (C) made of a hard synthetic resin is attached to and integrated with the bottom of the opening of the thickest hand straight bowl (P1),
A telescope type telescopic work basket bottom protecting device characterized in that a grounding rolling wheel (20) (20a) (20b) made of hard synthetic resin or rubber is pivotally supported on the decorative cap (C).
化粧キャップ(C)の垂直中心線(O−O)から前後何れか一方へ偏心した部位に、並列する左右一対の転動車輪逃し入れ切欠(16a)(16b)又は1個の転動車輪逃し入れ切欠(16)と、その転動車輪逃し入れ切欠(16)(16a)(16b)との相対的に残存する軸受ボス(18)(18a)(18b)とを形成して、
その転動車輪逃し入れ切欠(16)(16a)(16b)の内部へ対応する左右一対の転動車輪(20a)(20b)又は1個の転動車輪(20)を、上記軸受ボス(18)(18a)(18b)を貫通横架する水平な車軸(19)によって軸支すると共に、
同じく化粧キャップ(C)の他方へ偏心した部位から、上記転動車輪(20)(20a)(20b)と相俟って伸縮作業桿(A)をほぼ垂直の起立状態に維持し得る接地用の安定脚座(25)を、下向き一体的に突設したことを特徴とする請求項1記載のテレスコピック式伸縮作業桿の底部保護装置。
A pair of left and right rolling wheel relief notches (16a) and (16b) or one rolling wheel escape in parallel at a position eccentric from the vertical center line (OO) of the decorative cap (C) to either the front or rear. Forming a notch (16) and a bearing boss (18) (18a) (18b) that remains relatively to the rolling wheel relief notch (16) (16a) (16b);
A pair of left and right rolling wheels (20a) (20b) or one rolling wheel (20) corresponding to the inside of the rolling wheel relief notch (16) (16a) (16b) is connected to the bearing boss (18 ) (18a) (18b) is supported by a horizontal axle (19) passing through and horizontally,
Similarly, from the part eccentric to the other side of the cosmetic cap (C), in combination with the rolling wheels (20), (20a) and (20b), the telescopic work rod (A) can be maintained in a substantially vertical standing state. 2. The telescopic telescopic work rod bottom protection device according to claim 1, wherein said stable leg seat (25) is integrally projected downward.
化粧キャップ(C)の約上半部に手元直桿(P1)への嵌合凹溝(13)を切り欠く一方、
同じく化粧キャップ(C)の残る下半部に上記嵌合凹溝(13)と連通するエヤー抜き孔(26)を、その化粧キャップ(C)の垂直中心線(O−O)上に沿って開口形成したことを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載のテレスコピック式伸縮作業桿の底部保護装置。
While notching the fitting groove (13) to the hand ridge (P1) in the upper half of the cosmetic cap (C),
Similarly, the remaining half of the cosmetic cap (C) has an air vent hole (26) communicating with the fitting groove (13) along the vertical center line (OO) of the cosmetic cap (C). The bottom protective device for a telescopic telescopic work rod according to claim 1 or 2, wherein an opening is formed.
1本の金属線材からほぼコ字型に屈曲するペダル枠(B)の切り離し基端部を、転動車輪(20)(20a)(20b)の車軸(19)と平行な左右一対の枢軸(29a)(29b)として、化粧キャップ(C)の外周面へ差し込み係止させることにより、
上記ペダル枠(B)を手元直桿(P1)の外周面へフィットする折りたたみ状態と、足踏み接地状態との約90度(θ)だけ起伏的に回動操作できるように設定したことを特徴とする請求項1、2又は3記載のテレスコピック式伸縮作業桿の底部保護装置。
A pair of left and right pivots parallel to the axle (19) of the rolling wheels (20) (20a) (20b) are separated from the base end of the pedal frame (B) bent from a single metal wire into a substantially U-shape. 29a) (29b) by inserting and locking the outer peripheral surface of the cosmetic cap (C),
The pedal frame (B) is set so as to be able to be rotated up and down by about 90 degrees (θ) between the folded state in which the pedal frame (B) is fitted to the outer peripheral surface of the hand pallet (P1) and the stepping grounding state. The bottom protecting device for a telescopic telescopic work rod according to claim 1, 2, or 3.
JP2004187154A 2004-06-25 2004-06-25 Bottom protecting device of telescopic type expansion work rod Pending JP2006014467A (en)

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JP2017046433A (en) * 2015-08-26 2017-03-02 中国電力株式会社 Plus-rod for indirect hot line operation rod
CN108695763A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-10-23 国家电网公司 A kind of climbing cable safety foot control
CN112787263A (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-05-11 深圳供电局有限公司 Walking device
CN113285393A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-08-20 广东电网有限责任公司 Movable type crossing support

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009106070A (en) * 2007-10-23 2009-05-14 Daimei Kk Access rod for operating overhead wiring
JP2017046433A (en) * 2015-08-26 2017-03-02 中国電力株式会社 Plus-rod for indirect hot line operation rod
CN108695763A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-10-23 国家电网公司 A kind of climbing cable safety foot control
CN112787263A (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-05-11 深圳供电局有限公司 Walking device
CN113285393A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-08-20 广东电网有限责任公司 Movable type crossing support

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