JP2006009368A - Wall inspection door device - Google Patents

Wall inspection door device Download PDF

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JP2006009368A
JP2006009368A JP2004186795A JP2004186795A JP2006009368A JP 2006009368 A JP2006009368 A JP 2006009368A JP 2004186795 A JP2004186795 A JP 2004186795A JP 2004186795 A JP2004186795 A JP 2004186795A JP 2006009368 A JP2006009368 A JP 2006009368A
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pair
lid
support member
frame
main plate
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Tatsuo Shoji
辰夫 庄司
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Naka Corp
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Naka Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a full open type wall inspection door device enabling an inspection door cover to be accurately positioned and rapidly installed on a support member in the wall inspection door device allowing the inspection door cover to be detachably supported on the support member fixed to an opening frame. <P>SOLUTION: In one embodiment of this wall inspection door device, the cover frame member 3a of the inspection door cover comprises a frame main plate part 5, and an engaged line 6 is formed on the bottom side inner surface of the frame main plate part. The support member 2 supporting the inspection door cover comprises a folded piece part 16 folded back at the bottom tip of a fixed piece part fixed to an opening edge B, and an engaged line 18 engaged with the engaged line of the cover frame member is formed near the tip of the folded piece part. An assembly formed by temporarily fixing the support member to the cover frame member by the elastic force of the support member is inserted into the opening frame and fixed with fixing screws 11 in the state where the outer surface of the frame main plate part of the cover frame member is brought into contact with the fixed piece part of the support member and the engaged line of the support member is locked to the engaged line of the cover frame member. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、配管類スペースに収容される配線、配管類を壁側から点検するための壁点検口装置、特に住宅の高機能化によって空気調和や通信等の配線、配管類が埋設された壁内スペースを室内壁側から点検するための壁点検口装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a wiring housed in a piping space, a wall inspection port device for inspecting the piping from the wall side, in particular, a wall in which wiring, piping, etc. for air conditioning, communication, etc. are embedded due to high functionality of a house The present invention relates to a wall inspection device for inspecting an interior space from the indoor wall side.

浴室ユニット等の壁パネルを予め成形加工して点検口を形成する技術は公知である(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。しかしながらこの点検口は浴室ユニットに設けられるものであるから、点検口に対する蓋板の係合位置がずれたりすることはないが、通常の建物の壁板材を穿孔して形成する室内の壁点検口では、開口部の段部についての加工が困難であるからこの技術は適用ができない。またこの浴室ユニットの技術は点検された開口が可成り狭くなる傾向を有している。次に枠材を開口部全周に固定し、蓋板を後から支える蓋板支持片、蓋板を外周から支持する覆片、蓋板を前面から開閉自在に支える遮蔽片を備えた壁の点検口も提案されているが(例えば、特許文献2参照。)、枠材の構成が複雑であって製造コストが高く、また開閉可能な遮蔽片が必要なため、枠材が幅広く形成されることになり、屋内の美観を損ねる。さらに開口全体に枠材が固定されるので作業に必要な開口の広さが狭められる。   A technique for forming an inspection port by molding a wall panel such as a bathroom unit in advance is known (see, for example, Patent Document 1). However, since this inspection port is provided in the bathroom unit, the engagement position of the cover plate with respect to the inspection port will not shift, but the indoor wall inspection port formed by drilling the wall plate material of a normal building Then, since it is difficult to process the step portion of the opening, this technique cannot be applied. Also, the technology of this bathroom unit tends to make the inspected opening considerably narrower. Next, the frame member is fixed to the entire circumference of the opening, the cover plate supporting piece that supports the cover plate later, the cover piece that supports the cover plate from the outer periphery, and the shielding piece that supports the cover plate so that it can be opened and closed from the front. An inspection port has also been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 2). However, since the structure of the frame material is complicated, the manufacturing cost is high, and a shielding piece that can be opened and closed is required, the frame material is widely formed. This will damage the indoor aesthetics. Furthermore, since the frame material is fixed to the entire opening, the size of the opening necessary for the work is narrowed.

特開平11−70055号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-70055 特開2001−123652号公報JP 2001-123652 A

本発明が解決しようとする課題は、開口枠に固着される支持部材に点検口蓋を嵌外し自在に支持させる壁点検口装置において、支持部材に対して点検口蓋を正確に位置決めして迅速に設置することが可能であり、構造が簡単で安価であり、外観が優れている全開式壁点検口装置を提供することにある。   The problem to be solved by the present invention is a wall inspection port apparatus in which an inspection port lid is detachably supported by a support member fixed to an opening frame, and the inspection port lid is accurately positioned with respect to the support member and quickly installed. It is an object of the present invention to provide a fully-open wall inspection port device that can be used, has a simple structure, is inexpensive, and has an excellent appearance.

前記課題を解決するために本発明では、開口枠に固着される支持部材に点検口蓋を嵌外し自在に支持させる壁点検口装置において、点検口蓋の蓋枠部材に対して支持部材自体あるいは補助的な仮止めクリップの使用によって、設置後の蓋枠部材と支持部材との正確な位置関係を予め保持した状態で蓋枠部材と支持部材とを一時的に挟着して設置作業を行うことができるような具体的手段が採用されており、支持部材に対して点検口蓋を正確に位置決めして迅速に設置することが可能となるものである。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, in the present invention, in a wall inspection port apparatus in which an inspection port cover is detachably supported by a support member fixed to an opening frame, the support member itself or an auxiliary member is supported with respect to the cover frame member of the inspection port cover. By using a temporary fixing clip, the installation work can be performed by temporarily sandwiching the lid frame member and the support member while maintaining the accurate positional relationship between the lid frame member and the support member after installation. The concrete means which can be used is employ | adopted, and it becomes possible to position an inspection opening lid correctly with respect to a support member, and to install quickly.

本発明は、次のような効果を奏する。
A.開口枠は、点検口蓋の閉蓋状態で外観に現れることがなく、また特有の材料や構造を有する開口枠部材を使用する必要がなく、また開口枠部材に段部を加工する必要もないから、安価で加工も容易な材料、例えば木材等で作成することが可能であり、さらに開蓋時に開口枠部材によって開口面積が狭められることがない。
B.点検口蓋の蓋枠に対して、各支持部材自体あるいは補助的な仮止めクリップを使用して各支持部材を点検口蓋装着時の正確な係止位置に維持した状態で蓋枠に仮止めした上で、蓋枠を方形開口の正確な位置に挿入し、そのまま各支持部材を方形開口の正確な設置位置に固着することができるから、点検口蓋が方形開口からせり出したり、点検口蓋の支持部材に対する係止不良を生じたりすることがなく、また容易且つ迅速に設置作業を行うことができる。
C.横断面において開口枠に固着する固着片部の奥側先端で折り返された折返し片部を有する各支持部材を使用する態様では、弾力によって各支持部材が対向する一組の各蓋枠部材に仮止めされるから、別体の仮止め具を使用する必要がなく、また各支持部材の折返し片部が蓋枠部材の内側に配置されることになるから方形開口と蓋枠部材との間隔を狭くすることが可能であって、点検口蓋装着の安定性が良好であると共に外向きフランジの幅をより細く形成できるので、美観を損なうことがない。
The present invention has the following effects.
A. The opening frame does not appear in the appearance when the inspection lid is closed, it is not necessary to use an opening frame member having a specific material or structure, and it is not necessary to process a step portion on the opening frame member. It can be made of an inexpensive material that can be easily processed, such as wood, and the opening area is not reduced by the opening frame member when the lid is opened.
B. Temporarily fasten each support member to the lid frame of the inspection lid using the support member itself or an auxiliary temporary fastening clip while maintaining each support member in the correct locking position when the inspection lid is attached. Thus, the lid frame can be inserted into the square opening at the exact position, and each support member can be fixed to the square opening at the exact installation position. It is possible to perform the installation work easily and quickly without causing a failure in locking.
C. In an aspect in which each support member having a folded piece portion folded back at the distal end on the back side of the fixed piece portion fixed to the opening frame in the cross section is used, a temporary set is applied to each set of lid frame members that are opposed to each other by elasticity. Since it is stopped, it is not necessary to use a separate temporary fixing tool, and the folded piece of each support member is disposed inside the lid frame member, so that the interval between the rectangular opening and the lid frame member is increased. It is possible to make it narrower, the stability of wearing the inspection palate is good, and the width of the outward flange can be made narrower, so that the aesthetic appearance is not impaired.

D.仮止めクリップを使用する態様では、横断面において開口枠に固着する固着片部の奥側先端で折り返された折返し片部を有する各支持部材を使用することにより仮止めクリップを必要としない態様と比較して、各支持部材を折り返して内方に突出させる必要がないから、方形開口内への突出部分が少なく、点検作業用開口を広く確保できる。
E.各蓋枠部材における枠主板部に螺子挿通空所が形成されている態様では、固着螺子の締め付けの際に、固着螺子は各蓋枠部材の存在に邪魔されることなく締め付け作業を遂行することができると共に各支持部材の固着片部における固着螺子孔をより手前側に形成する設計が可能となり、固着螺子の締め付け作業をさらに容易に行うことができる。
F.各支持部材の固着片部に複数の固着螺子孔が穿設されると共に固着螺子孔の一部が各支持部材が各蓋枠部材に仮止めされた状態で、各蓋枠部材に被さらない位置に穿設されている態様では、蓋枠部材に切欠等の螺子挿通空所を形成する加工が不要であって製造が簡単になる。
G.各支持部材が方形開口の入隅部直交面に沿う直交して接続する固着片部とばね片部とを有する態様では、対向する他組の各開口縁の面に沿う何れの位置においても支持部材の位置設定と固着が可能となるから、点検口蓋の対向する一組の各蓋枠部材に対するばね片部の係止最適位置を設定することが可能であり、またその設定位置で固着片部を固着することによって最適位置を確保することができる。
D. In the aspect using the temporary fixing clip, the aspect in which the temporary fixing clip is not required by using each support member having the folded piece portion folded back at the back end of the fixing piece portion fixed to the opening frame in the cross section. In comparison, since it is not necessary to fold each support member and project it inward, there are few projecting parts into the rectangular opening, and a wide inspection work opening can be secured.
E. In an aspect in which a screw insertion space is formed in the frame main plate portion of each lid frame member, the fastening screw performs a tightening operation without being obstructed by the presence of each lid frame member when fastening the fastening screw. In addition, it is possible to design the fixing screw hole in the fixing piece portion of each support member to be closer to the front side, and the fixing screw can be tightened more easily.
F. A plurality of fixing screw holes are formed in the fixing piece portion of each supporting member, and a part of the fixing screw hole does not cover each lid frame member in a state where each supporting member is temporarily fixed to each lid frame member. In the aspect drilled in the position, it is not necessary to form a screw insertion space such as a notch in the lid frame member, and the manufacturing is simplified.
G. In an aspect in which each support member has an adhering piece portion and a spring piece portion that are orthogonally connected along the corner orthogonal plane of the square opening, the support member is supported at any position along the face of each other opening edge. Since it is possible to set and fix the position of the member, it is possible to set the optimum locking position of the spring piece portion for each pair of cover frame members facing the inspection port lid, and the fixed piece portion at the set position. It is possible to secure the optimum position by fixing.

本発明にかかる壁点検口装置は、方形をなす点検口蓋の4辺を囲繞する各蓋枠部材において、少なくとも対向する一組の各蓋枠部材は横断面において該点検口蓋の面と垂直に延長する枠主板部を有すると共に該枠主板部の奥側内面には被係合条が形成され、方形開口の対向する一組の各開口縁に固着されて該点検口蓋を支持するための各支持部材は、横断面において該開口枠に固着する固着片部の奥側先端で折り返された折返し片部を有すると共に該折返し片部先端付近外方には該対向する一組の各蓋枠部材の該被係合条に係止する係合条が形成され、該対向する一組の各蓋枠部材の該枠主板部外面が該各支持部材の該固着片部に当接すると共に該対向する一組の各蓋枠部材の該被係合条に該各支持部材の該係合条が係止した状態で該各支持部材の弾力によって該各支持部材が該対向する一組の各蓋枠部材に仮止めされることを特徴とする。   The wall inspection port device according to the present invention includes a cover frame member that surrounds four sides of a rectangular inspection port cover, and at least a pair of opposed cover frame members extend perpendicularly to the surface of the inspection port cover in a cross section. Each of the supports having a frame main plate portion to be engaged and having an engaged strip formed on the inner surface on the back side of the frame main plate portion, and fixed to each of a pair of opposed opening edges of the rectangular opening. The member has a folded piece portion folded back at the distal end on the back side of the fixed piece portion fixed to the opening frame in a cross section, and outside the vicinity of the folded piece portion distal end, An engaging strip is formed to be engaged with the engaged strip, and the outer surface of the frame main plate portion of each of the opposing pair of lid frame members abuts against the fixing piece portion of each of the supporting members and the opposing one of them. Each support in a state in which the engagement strip of each support member is locked to the engagement strip of each lid frame member of the set Respective support member, characterized in that it is temporarily fixed to a pair of the lid frame members said opposed by the elasticity of the wood.

また、各支持部材が対向する一組の各蓋枠部材に仮止めされた状態で対向する一組の各開口縁に固着螺子によって固定する場合に、各支持部材の固着片部における固着螺子孔が対向する一組の各蓋枠部材によって被さってしまうのを防止するために、前記各支持部材の前記固着片部には、前記各開口縁に固着するための固着螺子孔が穿設されると共に、前記対向する一組の各蓋枠部材の該枠主板部には、前記各支持部材が該対向する一組の各蓋枠部材に前記仮止めされた状態で、該固着螺子孔に符合する螺子挿通空所が形成されていることを特徴とする。   In addition, when fixing each fixing member to a pair of opposing opening edges in a state where the supporting members are temporarily fixed to the opposing pair of lid frame members, the fixing screw holes in the fixing pieces of the supporting members In order to prevent the cover frame members from being covered with each other, a fixing screw hole for fixing to each opening edge is formed in the fixing piece portion of each supporting member. In addition, the frame main plate portion of each of the pair of facing lid frame members is aligned with the fixing screw hole in a state where the supporting members are temporarily fixed to the pair of facing lid frame members. A screw insertion space is formed.

さらに同様に、各支持部材が対向する一組の各蓋枠部材に仮止めされた状態で対向する一組の各開口縁に固着螺子によって固定する場合に、各支持部材の固着片部における固着螺子孔が対向する一組の各蓋枠部材によって被さってしまうのを防止するために、前記各支持部材の前記固着片部には、前記各開口縁に固着するための複数の固着螺子孔が穿設されると共に、該固着螺子孔の一部は、前記各支持部材が前記対向する一組の各蓋枠部材に前記仮止めされた状態で、該対向する一組の各蓋枠部材に被さらない位置に穿設されていることを特徴とする。   Furthermore, similarly, when the fixing members are fixed to the opening edges of the opposing set in a state in which the supporting members are temporarily fixed to the opposing cover frame members by the fixing screws, the fixing pieces are fixed to the fixing pieces of the supporting members. In order to prevent the screw holes from being covered by a pair of opposing cover frame members, the fixing piece portions of the support members have a plurality of fixing screw holes for fixing to the opening edges. A part of the fixing screw hole is formed in each of the opposing pair of lid frame members in a state where each of the supporting members is temporarily fixed to the opposing pair of lid frame members. It is characterized by being drilled at a position where it does not cover.

また、仮止めクリップによって各支持部材が対向する一組の各蓋枠部材に仮止めされる壁点検口装置の態様として、方形をなす点検口蓋の4辺を囲繞する各蓋枠部材において、少なくとも対向する一組の各蓋枠部材は横断面において該点検口蓋の面と垂直に延長する枠主板部を有すると共に該枠主板部の奥側外面には被係合条が形成され、方形開口の対向する一組の各開口縁に固着されて該点検口蓋を支持するための各支持部材は、横断面において該各開口縁に固着する固着片部と該固着片部から内方に立設されたばね片部とを有すると共に該ばね片部先端付近内方には該対向する一組の各蓋枠部材の該被係合条に係止する係合条が形成され、該対向する一組の各蓋枠部材における該被係合条に該各支持部材の該係合条が係止した状態で、該対向する一組の各蓋枠部材における該枠主板部の内面から該枠主板部の奥部を経て該ばね片部の外面に折り返して延長する弾性材料製の仮止めクリップが挿入され、該仮止めクリップの弾力によって該各支持部材の該ばね片部と該対向する一組の各蓋枠部材の該枠主板部とが挟着され、該各支持部材が該対向する一組の各蓋枠部材に仮止めされることを特徴とする。   In addition, as an aspect of the wall inspection port device in which each support member is temporarily fixed to a pair of cover frame members facing each other by a temporary fixing clip, in each cover frame member surrounding four sides of a rectangular inspection port cover, at least Each of the pair of cover frame members facing each other has a frame main plate portion extending perpendicularly to the surface of the inspection port cover in a cross section, and an engaged strip is formed on the outer surface on the back side of the frame main plate portion. Each support member fixed to each opening edge of a set facing each other to support the inspection port lid is fixedly installed on the opening edge inward from the fixing piece part fixed to each opening edge in the cross section. And an engaging strip that is engaged with the engaged strip of each of the opposing pair of lid frame members is formed in the vicinity of the tip of the spring strip. In a state where the engagement strip of each support member is locked to the engaged strip on each lid frame member, A temporary fixing clip made of an elastic material extending from the inner surface of the frame main plate portion to the outer surface of the spring piece portion is inserted from the inner surface of the frame main plate portion in each pair of facing cover frame members, The spring pieces of the support members and the frame main plate portions of the opposing set of cover frame members are clamped by the elasticity of the retaining clips, and the support members are set to the opposing set of cover frames. It is characterized by being temporarily fixed to the member.

そして、この態様においても、各支持部材が対向する一組の各蓋枠部材に仮止めされた状態で対向する一組の各開口縁に固着螺子によって固定する場合に、各支持部材の固着片部における固着螺子孔が対向する一組の各蓋枠部材によって被さってしまうのを防止するために、前記各支持部材の前記固着片部には、前記各開口縁に固着するための固着螺子孔が穿設されると共に、前記対向する一組の各蓋枠部材の該枠主板部には、前記各支持部材が該対向する一組の各蓋枠部材に前記仮止めされた状態で、該固着螺子孔に符合する螺子挿通空所が形成されていることを特徴とする。   And also in this aspect, when it fixes to each opening edge of a set which opposes in the state which each support member temporarily fixed to each set of each lid frame member which opposes, the fixing piece of each support member In order to prevent the fixing screw hole in the portion from being covered by the pair of opposing lid frame members, the fixing piece hole of the supporting member is fixed to the opening edge. And the frame main plate portion of each of the pair of facing lid frame members is in a state in which the supporting members are temporarily fixed to the facing pair of lid frame members, A screw insertion space that matches the fixed screw hole is formed.

さらに、仮止めクリップによって各支持部材が対向する一組の各蓋枠部材に仮止めされる壁点検口装置の別の態様として、方形をなす点検口蓋の4辺を囲繞する各蓋枠部材において、各蓋枠部材は横断面において該点検口蓋の面と垂直に延長する枠主板部を有し、少なくとも対向する一組の各蓋枠部材の該枠主板部奥側外面には被係合条が形成され、該点検口蓋を支持するために方形開口の4隅入隅部に固着される各支持部材は、該方形開口の入隅部において該方形開口における対向する一組の各開口縁に添うと共に先端付近内方には該対向する一組の各蓋枠部材の該被係合条に係止する係合条が形成されたばね片部と、該ばね片部と直交して部分的に接続され且つ該方形開口の入隅部において該方形開口における対向する他組の各開口縁に固着するための固着螺子孔が形成された固着片部とを有し、該対向する一組の各蓋枠部材における該被係合条に該各支持部材の該係合条が係止した状態で、該対向する一組の各蓋枠部材における該枠主板部の内面から該枠主板部の奥部を経て該ばね片部の外面に折り返して延長する弾性材料製の仮止めクリップが挿入され、該仮止めクリップの弾力によって該各支持部材の該ばね片部と該対向する一組の各蓋枠部材の該枠主板部とが挟着され、該各支持部材が該対向する一組の各蓋枠部材に仮止めされると共に、対向する他組の各蓋枠部材における該枠主板部に穿設された螺子挿通空所が該各支持部材の該固着片部における該固着螺子孔に符合することを特徴とする。   Furthermore, as another aspect of the wall inspection port device in which each support member is temporarily fixed to each set of cover frame members facing each other by a temporary fixing clip, in each cover frame member surrounding four sides of a rectangular inspection port cover Each lid frame member has a frame main plate portion extending perpendicularly to the surface of the inspection port lid in a cross section, and at least a pair of opposed lid frame members on the outer surface on the back side of the frame main plate portion is engaged. And each support member secured to the four corners of the square opening to support the inspection port lid is formed at the opposite corner of the square opening at the corner of the square opening. In addition, a spring piece portion formed with an engagement strip to be engaged with the engaged strip of each of the pair of cover frame members facing each other in the vicinity of the tip, and partially perpendicular to the spring piece portion Connected to each other edge of the opposite opening in the square opening at the corner of the square opening A state in which the engagement strip of each support member is locked to the engaged strip of each pair of cover frame members facing each other. Then, a temporary fixing clip made of an elastic material is inserted, which extends from the inner surface of the frame main plate portion to the outer surface of the spring piece portion through the inner portion of the frame main plate portion in each pair of lid frame members facing each other. The spring piece portion of each support member and the frame main plate portion of each of the pair of opposing cover frame members are sandwiched by the elasticity of the temporary fixing clip, and each of the support members is in the set of the opposing portions. A screw insertion space drilled in the frame main plate portion of each of the other opposing cover frame members is temporarily fixed to each cover frame member, and is formed in the fixing screw hole in the fixing piece portion of each support member. It is characterized by matching.

本発明の実施例について添付図面を参照して説明する。
図1乃至図6には、本発明にかかる壁点検口装置の第1実施例が示されている。即ち図1には壁点検口装置の設置状態が、図2には設置された壁点検口装置における要部の縦断面図が、図3には点検口蓋の蓋枠部材と各支持金具の配置状態が、図4には支持部材の詳細が、図5には設置作業時における支持金具への蓋枠部材の仮止め状態が、また図6には背面方向から見た点検口蓋がそれぞれ示されている。図1に示されるように壁点検口装置が設置される壁Wには所定の大きさの方形開口Sが穿孔されており、方形開口Sの縁に添って開口枠Fが裏側から接合され、開口枠Fによって方形開口Sが壁点検口装置を支持可能なように補強されている。開口枠Fは、後述する点検口蓋1の閉蓋状態で外観に現れることがなく、また特定の材料や構造を有する開口枠部材を使用する必要がなく、また開口枠部材に段部を加工する必要もないから、安価で加工も容易な材料、例えば木材等で作成することが可能であり、さらに開蓋時に開口枠部材によって開口面積が狭められることがない。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1 to 6 show a first embodiment of a wall inspection port device according to the present invention. That is, FIG. 1 shows the installation state of the wall inspection port device, FIG. 2 shows a longitudinal sectional view of the main part of the installed wall inspection port device, and FIG. 3 shows the arrangement of the cover frame member of the inspection port lid and each support metal fitting. FIG. 4 shows the details of the support member, FIG. 5 shows the temporarily fixed state of the lid frame member to the support fitting during installation work, and FIG. 6 shows the inspection port lid as seen from the rear side. ing. As shown in FIG. 1, a rectangular opening S having a predetermined size is perforated on a wall W on which a wall inspection port device is installed, and an opening frame F is joined from the back side along the edge of the rectangular opening S. The rectangular opening S is reinforced by the opening frame F so as to support the wall inspection port device. The opening frame F does not appear in appearance when the inspection opening lid 1 is closed, which will be described later, and it is not necessary to use an opening frame member having a specific material or structure, and a step portion is processed into the opening frame member. Since it is not necessary, it can be made of an inexpensive and easy-to-process material such as wood, and the opening area is not narrowed by the opening frame member when the lid is opened.

この開口枠Fが接合された方形開口Sには、対向する一組の各開口縁B、即ち図面上では上下に平行な各横縁および、対向する他組の各開口縁L、即ち図面上では左右に平行な各縦縁が形成される。対向する一組の各開口縁Bには点検口蓋1を支持するそれぞれ2個ずつ計4個の支持部材2が固着される。方形開口Sを閉塞する方形の点検口蓋1の周囲における蓋枠3は、図3に示されるように、その4辺が対向する一組の蓋枠部材3a,3aと対向する他組の蓋枠部材3b,3bを方形に配設して隅部を各L字状部材4で接合することにより形成される。対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aは後述するように各支持部材2が係止されるための必須の横断面構成を有するが、通常対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aと対向する他組の各蓋枠部材3bとは同一の断面構成を保有し、金属や硬質合成樹脂で製造される。また対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aと対向する他組の各蓋枠部材3bの材長は方形開口Sの寸法に対応して決定されることは言うまでもない。   The rectangular opening S to which the opening frame F is joined has a pair of opposing opening edges B, that is, horizontal edges parallel in the vertical direction in the drawing, and other opposing sets of opening edges L, that is, in the drawing. Then, the vertical edges parallel to the left and right are formed. A total of four support members 2, each of which supports the inspection port lid 1, are fixed to each pair of opening edges B. As shown in FIG. 3, the lid frame 3 around the rectangular inspection port lid 1 that closes the square opening S is a pair of lid frames 3 a, 3 a facing the four sides of the lid frame 3. The members 3b and 3b are formed in a square shape, and the corners are joined by the L-shaped members 4. Each set of facing lid frame members 3a has an indispensable cross-sectional configuration for locking each supporting member 2 as will be described later. However, the facing set of lid frame members 3a are usually opposed to each other. Each lid frame member 3b in the set has the same cross-sectional configuration and is made of metal or hard synthetic resin. Needless to say, the length of each of the other set of cover frame members 3b facing each other and the set of cover frame members 3a facing each other is determined in accordance with the dimension of the rectangular opening S.

図2に示されるように、対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aと対向する他組の各蓋枠部材3bには、横断面において点検口蓋1の面と垂直に延長する枠主板部5を有する。また枠主板部5の奥側内面には凹溝条よりなる被係合条6が形成されており、この点は対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aでは必須の構成である。さらに枠主板部5の手前端には方形開口Sの前縁に当接して覆う外向きフランジ7と点検口蓋1の主体である化粧板材製の蓋面板8の外周前縁を支持する内向きフランジ9とが形成されている。また図2および図5に示されるように、枠主板部5には、後述する支持部材2を対向する一組の各開口縁Bに固着する固着螺子11の挿通を確保するために4個の支持部材2が仮止めされる所要箇所に一対ずつの切欠部や透孔等の螺子挿通空所12が形成されている。なお符号10は支持部材2の装着を容易にするために枠主板部5の奥端縁内側に形成した傾斜縁であり、符号13はL字状部材4を収容するために枠主板部5外面に形成した凹溝条である。組み立てられた蓋枠3には、図6に示されるように、最終的に蓋面板8を各内向きフランジ9に当接するように嵌合し、蓋面板8裏面と対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aおよび対向する他組の各蓋枠部材3bの枠主板部5内面とに押さえL字状板14の両翼を接着剤、両面接着テープ等により接着固定して蓋枠3に蓋面板8を装着することにより点検口蓋1を完成させる。   As shown in FIG. 2, a frame main plate portion 5 that extends perpendicularly to the surface of the inspection port lid 1 in the cross section is provided on each of the other pair of lid frame members 3 b that face each other pair of lid frame members 3 a. Have. Further, an engaged strip 6 made of a concave groove is formed on the inner surface on the back side of the frame main plate portion 5, and this point is an essential configuration for each pair of lid frame members 3a facing each other. Further, the front flange of the frame main plate portion 5 has an outward flange 7 that contacts and covers the front edge of the rectangular opening S and an inward flange that supports the outer peripheral front edge of the cover face plate 8 made of a decorative plate material that is the main body of the inspection port lid 1. 9 are formed. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 5, the frame main plate portion 5 includes four fixing screws 11 for securing the supporting members 2, which will be described later, to be fixed to a pair of opposing opening edges B. A screw insertion space 12 such as a pair of notches and through holes is formed at a required location where the support member 2 is temporarily fixed. Reference numeral 10 denotes an inclined edge formed on the inner side of the rear end edge of the frame main plate portion 5 for easy mounting of the support member 2, and reference numeral 13 denotes an outer surface of the frame main plate portion 5 for accommodating the L-shaped member 4. It is a groove groove formed in. As shown in FIG. 6, the assembled lid frame 3 is fitted with the lid face plate 8 so as to finally come into contact with the inward flanges 9, and each set of lids facing the back face of the lid face plate 8. Both the wings of the L-shaped plate 14 are bonded and fixed to the inner surface of the frame main plate portion 5 of each frame member 3a and each other pair of cover frame members 3b facing each other with an adhesive, double-sided adhesive tape, etc. The inspection palate 1 is completed by attaching.

次に点検口蓋1を方形開口Sに支持させるための各支持部材2は、弾力性を有する金属、硬質合成樹脂等で製造され、図4に明示されているように、横断面において開口枠Fに固着する固着片部15の奥側先端で折り返された折返し片部16を有すると共に折返し片部16の先端付近外方には対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aにおける被係合条6に係止する外向き突条よりなる係合条18が突設されている。また折返し片部16より幅広な固着片部15には対向する一組の各開口縁Bに固着するための固着螺子孔17が折返し片部16を挟むように2個穿設されている。そして対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aの枠主板部5外面が各支持部材2の固着片部15に当接すると共に対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aの被係合条6に各支持部材2の係合条18が係止した状態で各支持部材2の弾力によって各支持部材2が対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aに仮止めされた場合に、固着螺子孔17,17の位置が点検口蓋1の対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aに形成された螺子挿通空所12の位置に符合するように設定されている。   Next, each support member 2 for supporting the inspection palate 1 in the rectangular opening S is manufactured from a metal having elasticity, a hard synthetic resin or the like, and as shown in FIG. The folded strip portion 16 is folded back at the distal end of the fixed piece portion 15 that is fixed to the outer peripheral portion, and the engaged strip 6 of each pair of cover frame members 3a is arranged outwardly near the distal end of the folded piece portion 16. Engagement strips 18 that project outwardly projecting ridges are provided. In addition, two fixing screw holes 17 for fixing to a pair of opposed opening edges B are formed in the fixing piece portion 15 wider than the folding piece portion 16 so as to sandwich the folding piece portion 16. Then, the outer surface of the frame main plate 5 of each pair of cover frame members 3a abuts against the fixing piece 15 of each support member 2, and each support is supported by the engaged strip 6 of each pair of cover frame members 3a facing each other. When the engaging strips 18 of the member 2 are locked, when the supporting members 2 are temporarily fixed to the opposing pair of cover frame members 3a by the elastic force of the supporting members 2, the fixing screw holes 17 and 17 The position is set so as to coincide with the position of the screw insertion space 12 formed in each pair of lid frame members 3 a facing the inspection port lid 1.

方形開口Sに壁点検口装置を設置する場合には、図3に示すように、先ず蓋面板8を装着していない蓋枠3の対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aにそれぞれ2個ずつ支持部材2を仮止めする。各支持部材2の固着片部15と折返し片部16との間に弾力に抗して対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aにおける枠主板部5を押し込むと、対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aの枠主板部5外面が各支持部材2の固着片部15に当接すると共に対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aの被係合条6に各支持部材2の係合条18が係止し、この状態で各支持部材2の弾力によって各支持部材2が対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aに仮止めされる。また同時に各支持部材2の固着片部15における固着螺子孔17の位置が対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aにおける枠主板部5の所定の螺子挿通空所12の位置に一致するように調整される。次に各支持部材2を仮止めした蓋枠3をそのまま方形開口Sに挿入すると、やがて各蓋枠部材3a、3bの各外向きフランジ7が方形開口Sの前縁に当接して挿入が停止される。挿入停止の位置が壁点検口装置の設置位置なので、蓋枠3に仮止めされた各支持部材2の固着片部15における固着螺子孔17に固着螺子11を挿通して対向する一組の各開口縁Bに締め付けることにより各支持部材2を対向する一組の各開口縁Bに固着する。締め付けの際に、対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aにおける枠主板部5には螺子挿通空所12が形成されているから、固着螺子11は対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aの存在に邪魔されることなく締め付け作業が遂行される。   When installing a wall inspection port device in the square opening S, as shown in FIG. 3, first, two pieces are provided for each pair of cover frame members 3a facing each other of the cover frame 3 to which the cover face plate 8 is not mounted. The support member 2 is temporarily fixed. When the frame main plate portion 5 of the pair of cover frame members 3a facing each other against elasticity is pushed between the fixing piece portion 15 and the folded piece portion 16 of each support member 2, the pair of cover frames facing each other. The outer surface of the frame main plate portion 5 of the member 3a is in contact with the fixing piece portion 15 of each support member 2 and the engagement strip 18 of each support member 2 is engaged with the engaged strip 6 of each pair of lid frame members 3a. In this state, the support members 2 are temporarily fixed to the pair of cover frame members 3a facing each other by the elasticity of the support members 2. At the same time, the position of the fixing screw hole 17 in the fixing piece portion 15 of each support member 2 is adjusted so as to coincide with the position of the predetermined screw insertion space 12 of the frame main plate portion 5 in each pair of cover frame members 3a facing each other. Is done. Next, when the lid frame 3 temporarily fixed to each support member 2 is inserted into the square opening S as it is, the outward flanges 7 of the lid frame members 3a and 3b eventually come into contact with the front edge of the square opening S and the insertion is stopped. Is done. Since the insertion stop position is the installation position of the wall inspection port device, a set of each of the sets facing each other by inserting the fixing screw 11 into the fixing screw hole 17 in the fixing piece portion 15 of each supporting member 2 temporarily fixed to the lid frame 3. By tightening to the opening edge B, each support member 2 is fixed to a pair of opening edges B facing each other. Since the screw insertion space 12 is formed in the frame main plate portion 5 of each of the pair of cover frame members 3a facing each other when tightening, the fixing screw 11 is present in the pair of cover frame members 3a facing each other. The tightening operation is carried out without being disturbed.

各支持部材2を対向する一組の各開口縁Bに固着することにより蓋枠3は方形開口Sに支持された状態となる。そしてこの支持状態から蓋枠3を取り外し、前述のように蓋枠3に蓋面板8を装着することによって点検口蓋1を完成させる。そして対向する一組の各開口縁Bに固着された各支持部材2に対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aの枠主板部5を挿入するように方形開口Sに点検口蓋1を押し込めば、対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aの枠主板部5外面が各支持部材2の固着片部15に当接すると共に対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aの被係合条6に各支持部材2の係合条18が係止し、壁点検口の閉蓋状態を得ることができる。また閉蓋状態から点検口蓋1を引き抜けば全開状態の作業用開口を得ることができる。この実施例では、各支持部材2を設置時の正確な係止位置に維持した状態で蓋枠3に仮止めした上で蓋枠3を方形開口Sの正確な設置位置に挿入し、そのまま各支持部材2を方形開口Sの設置位置に固着することができるから、点検口蓋1がせり出したり、点検口蓋1の支持部材2に対する係止不良を生じたりすることがなく、また容易且つ迅速に設置作業を行うことができる。   The cover frame 3 is supported by the rectangular opening S by fixing each supporting member 2 to each pair of opening edges B facing each other. Then, the lid 3 is removed from this supporting state, and the inspection opening lid 1 is completed by attaching the lid face plate 8 to the lid frame 3 as described above. And if the inspection opening lid 1 is pushed into the rectangular opening S so as to insert the frame main plate portion 5 of each pair of cover frame members 3a facing each support member 2 fixed to each pair of facing opening edges B, The outer surface of the frame main plate portion 5 of each pair of cover frame members 3a facing each other comes into contact with the fixing piece 15 of each support member 2, and each support member is engaged with the engaged strip 6 of each pair of cover frame members 3a facing each other. The two engaging strips 18 are locked, and the closed state of the wall inspection port can be obtained. Further, when the inspection opening lid 1 is pulled out from the closed state, a work opening in the fully opened state can be obtained. In this embodiment, each support member 2 is temporarily fixed to the lid frame 3 in a state where the support member 2 is maintained at an accurate locking position at the time of installation, and then the lid frame 3 is inserted into an accurate installation position of the rectangular opening S. Since the support member 2 can be fixed to the installation position of the square opening S, the inspection port lid 1 does not stick out, and the locking failure of the inspection port lid 1 with respect to the support member 2 does not occur, and it can be installed easily and quickly. Work can be done.

特に本実施例ではさらに、対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aの枠主板部5外面が各支持部材2の固着片部15に当接すると共に対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aの被係合条6に各支持部材2の係合条18が係止した状態で各支持部材2の弾力によって各支持部材2が対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aに仮止めされるから、別体の仮止め具を使用する必要がなく、そして各支持部材2の折返し片部16が蓋枠部材3a,3bの内側に配置されることになるから方形開口Sと蓋枠部材3a,3bとの間隔を狭くすることが可能であって点検口蓋1装着の安定性が良好であると共に外向きフランジ7の幅をより細く形成できるので、美観を損なうことがない。またこの実施例では、固着螺子11の締め付けの際に、対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aにおける枠主板部5には螺子挿通空所12が形成されているから、固着螺子11は対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aの存在に邪魔されることなく締め付け作業が遂行することができると共に各支持部材2の固着片部15における固着螺子孔17をより手前側に形成する設計によって固着螺子11の締め付け作業をさらに容易にすることが可能となる。   In particular, in this embodiment, the outer surface of the frame main plate portion 5 of each pair of cover frame members 3a facing each other comes into contact with the fixing piece 15 of each support member 2 and is engaged with each pair of cover frame members 3a facing each other. Since each support member 2 is temporarily fixed to each pair of cover frame members 3a facing each other by the elasticity of each support member 2 in a state where the engagement strip 18 of each support member 2 is locked to the joint 6, And the folded piece 16 of each support member 2 is disposed inside the lid frame members 3a and 3b, so that the rectangular opening S and the lid frame members 3a and 3b Since the interval can be narrowed, the stability of the inspection palate 1 mounting is good, and the width of the outward flange 7 can be made narrower, the appearance is not impaired. Further, in this embodiment, when the fixing screw 11 is tightened, the screw threading space 12 is formed in the frame main plate portion 5 of each pair of opposing cover frame members 3a. The fixing screw can be performed without being obstructed by the presence of the pair of cover frame members 3a, and the fixing screw hole 17 in the fixing piece portion 15 of each supporting member 2 is designed to be formed on the near side. 11 can be further facilitated.

図7および図8には、本発明にかかる壁点検口装置の第2実施例が示されている。第2実施例は第1実施例と比較して支持部材2の構成が変えられている点を特徴とする。第2実施例によれば支持部材2における固着片部15がスリットを介して支持部材2の奥端まで延び、固着片部15の奥側には奥側固着螺子孔17aが、また手前側には手前側固着螺子孔17bが穿孔されている。支持部材2の固着螺子孔17が一列の場合には、本来折返し片部16における係合条18の位置付近に穿孔されるのが力学上合理的であり、そのため前述の第1実施例では、対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aの枠主板部5に螺子挿通空所12まで設けて固着螺子11の位置を確保しているが、第2実施例にかかる支持部材2では奥側固着螺子孔17aと手前側固着螺子孔17bとの2列の固着螺子孔を形成することによって力学的な不合理を解消している。そして対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aに各支持部材2を仮止めした際には、図8に示されるように、奥側固着螺子孔17aが枠主板部5の奥端よりさらに奥側に位置するので、奥側固着螺子孔17aは枠主板部5によって被さらない位置に穿設されることになる。   7 and 8 show a second embodiment of the wall inspection port device according to the present invention. The second embodiment is characterized in that the configuration of the support member 2 is changed compared to the first embodiment. According to the second embodiment, the fixing piece 15 of the supporting member 2 extends to the back end of the supporting member 2 through the slit, and the back fixing screw hole 17a is formed on the back side of the fixing piece 15 and the front side. The front side fixing screw hole 17b is perforated. In the case where the fixing screw holes 17 of the support member 2 are arranged in a row, it is mechanically rational to be originally drilled in the vicinity of the position of the engagement strip 18 in the folded-back piece portion 16, so in the first embodiment described above, The frame main plate portion 5 of each pair of cover frame members 3a is provided up to the screw insertion space 12 to secure the position of the fixing screw 11. However, in the support member 2 according to the second embodiment, the back side fixing screw is provided. The mechanical unreasonableness is eliminated by forming two rows of fixing screw holes of the holes 17a and the front side fixing screw holes 17b. When each support member 2 is temporarily fixed to each pair of opposing cover frame members 3 a, the back side fixing screw hole 17 a is further on the back side than the back end of the frame main plate portion 5, as shown in FIG. 8. Therefore, the back side fixing screw hole 17a is drilled at a position not covered by the frame main plate portion 5.

したがって第2実施例にかかる支持部材2を使用する場合には、前述のように設置時に各支持部材2を蓋枠3に仮止めした状態で方形開口Sに挿入し、設置位置で先ず枠主板部5が被さっていない奥側固着螺子孔17aに固着螺子11を挿通して対向する一組の各開口縁Bに締め付け、この状態から蓋枠3を取り外した段階ではじめて露出する手前側固着螺子孔17bに固着螺子11を挿通して対向する一組の各開口縁Bに締め付けることにより、奥側固着螺子孔17aおよび手前側固着螺子孔17bのすべてに固着螺子11が締め付けられ、対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aの枠主板部5に螺子挿通空所12を形成しなくとも各支持部材2を方形開口Sの正確な設置位置に固着することができ、第2実施例にかかる支持部材2を使用することによって対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aへの螺子挿通空所12を形成する加工を不必要とし、製造を容易とする。   Therefore, when the support member 2 according to the second embodiment is used, as described above, each support member 2 is inserted into the rectangular opening S in a state of being temporarily fixed to the lid frame 3 at the time of installation. The fixing screw 11 is inserted into the back side fixing screw hole 17a not covered with the portion 5, and is fastened to a pair of opposing opening edges B. The front side fixing screw is exposed only when the cover frame 3 is removed from this state. The fixing screw 11 is inserted into the hole 17b and fastened to a pair of opposing opening edges B, whereby the fixing screw 11 is tightened in all of the back-side fixing screw hole 17a and the front-side fixing screw hole 17b. Each support member 2 can be fixed at an accurate installation position of the rectangular opening S without forming the screw insertion space 12 in the frame main plate portion 5 of each lid frame member 3a of the set, and the support according to the second embodiment. Use member 2 Therefore the processing for forming a screw insertion space 12 of the opposing pair of the lid frame member 3a and unnecessary, and ease of manufacture.

図9および図10には、本発明にかかる壁点検口装置の第3実施例が示されている。第3実施例では、第1実施例における対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aと各支持部材2の構成および仮止めの構成が異なるが、他の構成は第1実施例と同様である。即ち第3実施例では、対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aの枠主板部5の奥側外面に凹溝条等の被係合条6が形成され、各支持部材2は、横断面において固着片部15と固着片部15から内方に立設されたばね片部19とを有すると共にばね片部19先端付近内方には対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aの被係合条6に係止する突条等の係合条18が形成され、対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aにおける被係合条6に各支持部材2の係合条18が係止した状態で、対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aにおける枠主板部5の内面から枠主板部5の奥部を経てばね片部19の外面に折り返して延長する弾性材料製の仮止めクリップ20が挿入され、仮止めクリップ20の弾力によって各支持部材2のばね片部19と対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aの枠主板部5とが挟着され、各支持部材2が対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aに仮止めされるものである。   9 and 10 show a third embodiment of the wall inspection port device according to the present invention. In the third embodiment, the configuration of the pair of opposing cover frame members 3a and the support members 2 in the first embodiment and the configuration of the temporary fixing are different, but the other configurations are the same as in the first embodiment. That is, in the third embodiment, an engaged strip 6 such as a concave groove is formed on the outer surface on the back side of the frame main plate portion 5 of each pair of cover frame members 3a facing each other. It has a fixed piece 15 and a spring piece 19 standing inwardly from the fixed piece 15, and the engaged piece 6 of each pair of cover frame members 3 a facing the inside in the vicinity of the tip of the spring piece 19. An engaging strip 18 such as a projecting strip that is locked to each other is formed, and in a state where the engaging strip 18 of each support member 2 is locked to the engaged strip 6 of each pair of opposing cover frame members 3a. A temporary fixing clip 20 made of an elastic material extending from the inner surface of the frame main plate portion 5 to the outer surface of the spring piece portion 19 is inserted from the inner surface of the frame main plate portion 5 in each set of lid frame members 3a. The frame main plate portion 5 of each pair of lid frame members 3a facing the spring piece portion 19 of each support member 2 by the elasticity of the stop clip 20; It is clamped, in which each support member 2 is temporarily fixed to a pair of the lid frame member 3a opposite.

なお各支持部材2の固着片部15に設けられる固着螺子孔17は仮止め状態で対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aが被さってしまい仮止め状態で固着螺子11の締め付けができないから、蓋枠3に各支持金具2が仮止めされた設置状態で対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aにおける枠主板部5には各支持金具2の固着螺子孔17に対応した透孔等の螺子挿通空所12が穿設されていなければならない。第3実施例でも、蓋面板8を装着していない蓋枠3の対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aにそれぞれ2個ずつ支持部材2を仮止めする点は第1実施例と同様である。そして対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aにおける被係合条6に各支持部材2の係合条18を係止させた状態で、仮止めクリップ20の内側片部21が枠主板部5内面に添うように、また仮止めクリップ20の外側片部22がばね片部19の外面に添うように仮止めクリップ20を挿入させて仮止めを行う。   The fixing screw hole 17 provided in the fixing piece portion 15 of each support member 2 covers the pair of cover frame members 3a facing each other in the temporarily fixed state, and the fixing screw 11 cannot be tightened in the temporarily fixed state. Screws such as through holes corresponding to the fixing screw holes 17 of the support metal fittings 2 are inserted into the frame main plate portions 5 of the pair of cover frame members 3a facing each other in the installed state in which the support metal fittings 2 are temporarily fixed to the frame 3. The void 12 must be drilled. The third embodiment is also the same as the first embodiment in that two support members 2 are temporarily fixed to each of a pair of cover frame members 3a facing each other of the cover frame 3 to which the cover face plate 8 is not mounted. . Then, in a state where the engaging strip 18 of each support member 2 is locked to the engaged strip 6 of each pair of lid frame members 3a facing each other, the inner piece portion 21 of the temporary fixing clip 20 is the inner surface of the frame main plate portion 5. The temporary fixing clip 20 is inserted so that the outer piece 22 of the temporary fixing clip 20 follows the outer surface of the spring piece 19 so as to be temporarily fixed.

仮止めクリップ20の内側片部21に摘み突条23を設けておけば仮止め操作が容易であり、また仮止めクリップ20と枠主板部5との間に軽い係止部を設けておけば仮止めクリップ20の不用意な脱落を防止することができる。さらに同時に各支持部材2の固着片部15における固着螺子孔17の位置が対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aにおける枠主板部5の所定の螺子挿通空所12の位置に一致するように調整される。方形開口Sへの挿入、固着螺子11の締め付け等は第1実施例と同様である。その後蓋面板8を装着するために方形開口Sから蓋枠3を引き抜くときに、仮止めクリップ20は取り外される。取り外しの際も摘み突条23は役立つ。第3実施例によれば、各支持部材2を第1実施例のように折り返して内方に突出させる必要がないから、方形開口S内への突出部分が少なく、点検作業用開口を広く確保できる。   Temporary fastening operation is facilitated by providing a picking protrusion 23 on the inner piece 21 of the temporary fastening clip 20, and if a light locking part is provided between the temporary fastening clip 20 and the frame main plate part 5. Inadvertent dropping of the temporary fixing clip 20 can be prevented. At the same time, the position of the fixing screw hole 17 in the fixing piece portion 15 of each support member 2 is adjusted so as to coincide with the position of the predetermined screw insertion space 12 of the frame main plate portion 5 in each pair of cover frame members 3a facing each other. Is done. Insertion into the rectangular opening S, fastening of the fixing screw 11 and the like are the same as in the first embodiment. Thereafter, when the lid frame 3 is pulled out from the rectangular opening S in order to attach the lid face plate 8, the temporary fixing clip 20 is removed. The picking ridge 23 is also useful during removal. According to the third embodiment, there is no need to fold back each support member 2 as in the first embodiment so that it protrudes inward, so there are few protruding portions into the rectangular opening S, and a wide inspection work opening is ensured. it can.

図11乃至図14には、本発明にかかる壁点検口装置の第4実施例が示されている。第4実施例は、仮止めクリップ20の弾力によって各支持部材2のばね片部19と対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aの枠主板部5とが挟着され、各支持部材2が対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aに仮止めされるものである点で第3実施例と同様であるが、支持部材2の構成が異なり、それによって壁点検口装置が挿入される方形開口Sの寸法が多少大きくとも自体で調節して設置が可能としたものである。第4実施例で方形開口Sの4隅に固着される各支持部材2は、方形開口Sの入隅部において方形開口Sにおける対向する一組の各開口縁Bに添うと共に先端付近内方には対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aの枠主板部5における凹溝条等の被係合条6に係止する突条等の係合条18が形成されたばね片部19と、このばね片部19と直交してばね片部19と部分的に接続され且つ方形開口Sの入隅部において方形開口Sにおける対向する他組の各開口縁Lに固着するための固着螺子孔17が形成された固着片部15とを有する。   11 to 14 show a fourth embodiment of the wall inspection port device according to the present invention. In the fourth embodiment, the elastic force of the temporary fixing clip 20 sandwiches the frame main plate portion 5 of each pair of lid frame members 3a facing the spring piece portion 19 of each support member 2, and each support member 2 is opposed. This is similar to the third embodiment in that it is temporarily fixed to each set of lid frame members 3a. However, the structure of the support member 2 is different, and thereby the rectangular opening S into which the wall inspection port device is inserted. Even if the size of the is slightly larger, it can be installed by adjusting itself. In the fourth embodiment, the support members 2 fixed to the four corners of the square opening S are attached to the opposite corners of the square opening S at the corners of the square opening S and inwardly near the tip. A spring piece portion 19 in which an engagement strip 18 such as a projection that is engaged with an engaged strip 6 such as a groove in the frame main plate portion 5 of each pair of cover frame members 3a is formed. A fixing screw hole 17 is formed which is connected to the spring piece portion 19 at right angles to the piece portion 19 and is fixed to each other opening edge L of the square opening S facing each other at the corner of the square opening S. The fixed piece 15 is formed.

そして対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aにおける被係合条6に各支持部材2の係合条18が係止した状態で、対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aにおける枠主板部5の内面から枠主板部5の奥部を経てばね片部19の外面に折り返して延長する弾性材料製の仮止めクリップ20が挿入され、仮止めクリップ20の弾力によって各支持部材2のばね片部19と対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aの枠主板部5とが挟着され、各支持部材2が対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aに仮止めされる点は第3実施例と同様である。なお各支持部材2の固着片部15に設けられる固着螺子孔17は仮止め状態で対向する他組の各蓋枠部材3bが被さってしまい仮止め状態で固着螺子11の締め付けができないから、蓋枠3に各支持金具2が仮止めされた設置状態で対向する他組の各蓋枠部材3bにおける枠主板部5には各支持金具2の固着螺子孔17の一部に対応した透孔等の螺子挿通空所12が穿設されていなければならない。   Then, in a state in which the engaging strip 18 of each support member 2 is locked to the engaged strip 6 of each pair of opposing lid frame members 3a, the frame main plate portion 5 of each pair of opposing lid frame members 3a. A temporary fixing clip 20 made of an elastic material extending from the inner surface to the outer surface of the spring piece portion 19 through the back of the frame main plate portion 5 is inserted, and the spring piece portion 19 of each support member 2 is elastically generated by the temporary fixing clip 20. As in the third embodiment, the frame main plate portion 5 of each set of cover frame members 3a facing each other is sandwiched and the support members 2 are temporarily fixed to the pair of cover frame members 3a facing each other. It is. The fixing screw hole 17 provided in the fixing piece portion 15 of each support member 2 covers another lid frame member 3b facing each other in the temporarily fixed state, and the fixing screw 11 cannot be tightened in the temporarily fixed state. The frame main plate portion 5 of each of the other cover frame members 3b facing each other in the installed state in which each support fitting 2 is temporarily fixed to the frame 3 has a through hole corresponding to a part of the fixing screw hole 17 of each support fitting 2. The screw insertion space 12 must be drilled.

第4実施例では、蓋面板8を装着していない蓋枠3の対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aにそれぞれ2個ずつ支持部材2を仮止めする点は第3実施例と同様であるが、支持部材2の固着片部15は対向する他組の各蓋枠部材3bに接近して配置される。そして対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aにおける被係合条6に各支持部材2の係合条18を係止させた状態で、仮止めクリップ20の内側片部21が枠主板部5内面に添うように、また仮止めクリップ20の外側片部22がばね片部19の外面に添うように仮止めクリップ20を挿入させて仮止めを行う。仮止めクリップ20の内側片部21に摘み突条23を設けておけば仮止め操作が容易であり、また仮止めクリップ20と枠主板部5との間に軽い係止部を設けておけば仮止めクリップ20の不用意な脱落を防止するすることができる。仮止めを行うと各支持部材2の固着片部15における固着螺子孔17の位置が対向する他組の各蓋枠部材3bにおける枠主板部5の螺子挿通空所12の位置に一致する。   The fourth embodiment is the same as the third embodiment in that two support members 2 are temporarily fixed to each pair of cover frame members 3a facing each other on the cover frame 3 to which the cover face plate 8 is not mounted. However, the adhering piece 15 of the support member 2 is disposed close to each other pair of cover frame members 3b facing each other. Then, in a state where the engaging strip 18 of each support member 2 is locked to the engaged strip 6 of each pair of lid frame members 3a facing each other, the inner piece portion 21 of the temporary fixing clip 20 is the inner surface of the frame main plate portion 5. The temporary fixing clip 20 is inserted so that the outer piece 22 of the temporary fixing clip 20 follows the outer surface of the spring piece 19 so as to be temporarily fixed. Temporary fastening operation is facilitated by providing a picking protrusion 23 on the inner piece 21 of the temporary fastening clip 20, and if a light locking part is provided between the temporary fastening clip 20 and the frame main plate part 5. It is possible to prevent the temporary clip 20 from being accidentally dropped. When temporarily fixed, the position of the fixing screw hole 17 in the fixing piece portion 15 of each support member 2 coincides with the position of the screw insertion space 12 of the frame main plate portion 5 in each of the other pair of lid frame members 3b.

方形開口Sに支持部材付きの蓋枠3を挿入した後に、対向する他組の各蓋枠部材3bにおける枠主板部5には螺子挿通空所12を通じて各支持部材2の固着片部15における固着螺子孔17に固着螺子11を挿通して対向する他組の各開口縁Lに締め付けることにより各支持部材2を対向する一組の各開口縁Bに固着する。その後蓋面板8を装着するために方形開口Sから蓋枠3を引き抜き、仮止めクリップ20を取り外し、螺子挿通空所12が対応していない箇所の固着螺子11を締め付ける。第4実施例では、各支持部材2が方形開口Sの入隅部直交面に沿う直交して接続する固着片部15とばね片部19とを有するので、対向する他組の各開口縁Lの面に沿う何れの位置においても支持部材2の位置設定と固着が可能となるから、点検口蓋1の対向する一組の各蓋枠部材3aに対するばね片部19の係止最適位置を設定することが可能であり、またその設定位置で固着片部15を固着することによって最適位置を確保することができる。   After the lid frame 3 with the support member is inserted into the square opening S, the frame main plate portion 5 in each of the other pair of the lid frame members 3b facing each other is fixed to the fixing piece portion 15 of each support member 2 through the screw insertion space 12. The fixing screw 11 is inserted into the screw hole 17 and fastened to each other opening edge L facing each other, thereby fixing each support member 2 to each pair of opening edges B facing each other. Thereafter, in order to attach the lid face plate 8, the lid frame 3 is pulled out from the square opening S, the temporary fixing clip 20 is removed, and the fixing screw 11 at the location where the screw insertion space 12 does not correspond is tightened. In the fourth embodiment, each support member 2 has the fixing piece portion 15 and the spring piece portion 19 that are orthogonally connected along the perpendicular plane of the corner of the rectangular opening S. Since the position of the support member 2 can be set and fixed at any position along the surface, the optimal locking position of the spring piece portion 19 with respect to each pair of cover frame members 3a facing the inspection port lid 1 is set. It is possible to secure the optimum position by fixing the fixing piece 15 at the set position.

第1実施例にかかる壁点検口装置の設置状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the installation state of the wall inspection port apparatus concerning 1st Example. 同じく壁点検口装置の要部の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal section of the important section of a wall inspection mouth device similarly. 同じく点検口蓋の蓋枠部材と各支持金具の配置状態を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which similarly shows the arrangement | positioning state of the lid frame member of an inspection opening lid, and each support metal fitting. 同じく支持金具の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a support metal fitting similarly. 同じく設置作業時における仮止め状態の要部を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the principal part of the temporary fix | stop state at the time of installation work similarly. 同じく背面方向から見た点検口蓋の斜視図である。It is the perspective view of the inspection palate similarly seen from the back direction. 第2実施例にかかる支持部材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the supporting member concerning the 2nd example. 同じく蓋枠部材に仮止めされた支持部材の部分斜視図である。It is a fragmentary perspective view of the supporting member temporarily fixed to the lid frame member. 第3実施例にかかる蓋枠部材、支持部材、仮止めクリップの要部を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the principal part of the lid frame member concerning 3rd Example, a supporting member, and a temporary fix | stop clip. 同じく壁点検口装置の要部の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal section of the important section of a wall inspection mouth device similarly. 第4実施例にかかる支持部材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the supporting member concerning the 4th example. 同じく設置前状態における方形開口と蓋枠とを示す要部縦断面図である。It is a principal part longitudinal cross-sectional view which similarly shows the square opening and lid frame in the state before installation. 同じく蓋枠の設置後における蓋枠の要部縦断面図である。It is the principal part longitudinal cross-sectional view of the cover frame after the installation of a cover frame similarly. 同じく蓋枠部材、支持部材、仮止めクリップの要部を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which similarly shows the principal part of a cover frame member, a supporting member, and a temporary fix | stop clip.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 点検口蓋
2 支持部材
3 蓋枠
3a 一組の各蓋枠部材
3b 他組の各蓋枠部材
5 枠主板部
6 被係合条
11 固着螺子
12 螺子挿通空所
15 固着片部
16 折返し片部
17 固着螺子孔
18 係合条
19 ばね片部
20 仮止めクリップ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Inspection port lid 2 Support member 3 Lid frame 3a Each set of lid frame members 3b Each other set of lid frame members 5 Frame main plate part 6 Engagement strip 11 Fixed screw 12 Screw insertion space 15 Fixed piece part 16 Folding piece part 17 Fixing screw hole 18 Engagement strip 19 Spring piece 20 Temporary fastening clip

Claims (6)

方形をなす点検口蓋の4辺を囲繞する各蓋枠部材において、少なくとも対向する一組の各蓋枠部材は横断面において該点検口蓋の面と垂直に延長する枠主板部を有すると共に該枠主板部の奥側内面には被係合条が形成され、方形開口の対向する一組の各開口縁に固着されて該点検口蓋を支持するための各支持部材は、横断面において該開口枠に固着する固着片部の奥側先端で折り返された折返し片部を有すると共に該折返し片部先端付近外方には該対向する一組の各蓋枠部材の該被係合条に係止する係合条が形成され、該対向する一組の各蓋枠部材の該枠主板部外面が該各支持部材の該固着片部に当接すると共に該対向する一組の各蓋枠部材の該被係合条に該各支持部材の該係合条が係止した状態で該各支持部材の弾力によって該各支持部材が該対向する一組の各蓋枠部材に仮止めされることを特徴とする壁点検口装置。   In each lid frame member surrounding four sides of a rectangular inspection port lid, at least one set of opposed lid frame members has a frame main plate portion extending perpendicularly to the surface of the inspection port lid in a cross section and the frame main plate Engagement strips are formed on the inner surface on the back side of the section, and each support member that is fixed to each pair of opening edges of the square opening and supports the inspection port lid is arranged on the opening frame in a cross section. A member having a folded-back portion folded back at the distal end on the back side of the fixed-fixing piece portion to be fixed, and being engaged with the engaged strip of each of the pair of lid frame members opposed to the outside in the vicinity of the distal end of the folded-piece portion. An outer surface of the frame main plate portion of each pair of the cover frame members facing each other is in contact with the fixed piece portion of each support member, and the engagement of the pair of cover frame members facing each other is formed. The support members are elastically applied to the support members in a state where the engagement strips of the support members are locked to the joints. Wall inspection port apparatus characterized by being temporarily fixed to a pair of the lid frame members the opposite. 前記各支持部材の前記固着片部には、前記各開口縁に固着するための固着螺子孔が穿設されると共に、前記対向する一組の各蓋枠部材の該枠主板部には、前記各支持部材が該対向する一組の各蓋枠部材に前記仮止めされた状態で、該固着螺子孔に符合する螺子挿通空所が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の壁点検口装置。   The fixing piece portion of each support member is provided with a fixing screw hole for fixing to each opening edge, and the frame main plate portion of each of the pair of opposing cover frame members includes the above-mentioned 2. The wall according to claim 1, wherein a screw insertion space that coincides with the fixing screw hole is formed in a state where each support member is temporarily fixed to the pair of cover frame members facing each other. Inspection port device. 前記各支持部材の前記固着片部には、前記各開口縁に固着するための複数の固着螺子孔が穿設されると共に、該固着螺子孔の一部は、前記各支持部材が前記対向する一組の各蓋枠部材に前記仮止めされた状態で、該対向する一組の各蓋枠部材に被さらない位置に穿設されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の壁点検口装置。   A plurality of fixing screw holes for fixing to the respective opening edges are formed in the fixing piece portions of the respective supporting members, and a part of the fixing screw holes are opposed to the respective supporting members. 2. The wall inspection port according to claim 1, wherein the wall inspection port is formed at a position that does not cover the pair of opposing cover frame members in a state of being temporarily fixed to the pair of cover frame members. apparatus. 方形をなす点検口蓋の4辺を囲繞する各蓋枠部材において、少なくとも対向する一組の各蓋枠部材は横断面において該点検口蓋の面と垂直に延長する枠主板部を有すると共に該枠主板部の奥側外面には被係合条が形成され、方形開口の対向する一組の各開口縁に固着されて該点検口蓋を支持するための各支持部材は、横断面において該各開口縁に固着する固着片部と該固着片部から内方に立設されたばね片部とを有すると共に該ばね片部先端付近内方には該対向する一組の各蓋枠部材の該被係合条に係止する係合条が形成され、該対向する一組の各蓋枠部材における該被係合条に該各支持部材の該係合条が係止した状態で、該対向する一組の各蓋枠部材における該枠主板部の内面から該枠主板部の奥部を経て該ばね片部の外面に折り返して延長する弾性材料製の仮止めクリップが挿入され、該仮止めクリップの弾力によって該各支持部材の該ばね片部と該対向する一組の各蓋枠部材の該枠主板部とが挟着され、該各支持部材が該対向する一組の各蓋枠部材に仮止めされることを特徴とする壁点検口装置。   In each lid frame member surrounding four sides of a rectangular inspection port lid, at least one set of opposed lid frame members has a frame main plate portion extending perpendicularly to the surface of the inspection port lid in a cross section and the frame main plate Engagement strips are formed on the outer surface on the back side of the section, and each support member for supporting the inspection port lid by being fixed to a pair of opposing opening edges of the square opening And a spring piece portion standing inwardly from the fixed piece portion, and the engagement of each pair of cover frame members facing each other in the vicinity of the tip of the spring piece portion In the state in which the engaging strips that are locked to the strips are formed and the engaging strips of the respective supporting members are locked to the engaged strips of the pair of facing lid frame members, the opposing pairs In each lid frame member, it extends from the inner surface of the frame main plate portion to the outer surface of the spring piece portion through the inner portion of the frame main plate portion. A temporary fastening clip made of an elastic material is inserted, and the spring piece portion of each support member and the frame main plate portion of each pair of opposed cover frame members are clamped by the elasticity of the temporary fastening clip, The wall inspection port device, wherein each of the supporting members is temporarily fixed to the pair of opposing cover frame members. 前記各支持部材の前記固着片部には、前記各開口縁に固着するための固着螺子孔が穿設されると共に、前記対向する一組の各蓋枠部材の該枠主板部には、前記各支持部材が該対向する一組の各蓋枠部材に前記仮止めされた状態で、該固着螺子孔に符合する螺子挿通空所が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項4記載の壁点検口装置。   The fixing piece portion of each support member is provided with a fixing screw hole for fixing to each opening edge, and the frame main plate portion of each of the pair of opposing cover frame members includes the above-mentioned 5. The wall according to claim 4, wherein a screw insertion space that matches the fixing screw hole is formed in a state in which each support member is temporarily fixed to the pair of cover frame members facing each other. Inspection port device. 方形をなす点検口蓋の4辺を囲繞する各蓋枠部材において、各蓋枠部材は横断面において該点検口蓋の面と垂直に延長する枠主板部を有し、少なくとも対向する一組の各蓋枠部材の該枠主板部奥側外面には被係合条が形成され、該点検口蓋を支持するために方形開口の4隅入隅部に固着される各支持部材は、該方形開口の入隅部において該方形開口における対向する一組の各開口縁に添うと共に先端付近内方には該対向する一組の各蓋枠部材の該被係合条に係止する係合条が形成されたばね片部と、該ばね片部と直交して部分的に接続され且つ該方形開口の入隅部において該方形開口における対向する他組の各開口縁に固着するための固着螺子孔が形成された固着片部とを有し、該対向する一組の各蓋枠部材における該被係合条に該各支持部材の該係合条が係止した状態で、該対向する一組の各蓋枠部材における該枠主板部の内面から該枠主板部の奥部を経て該ばね片部の外面に折り返して延長する弾性材料製の仮止めクリップが挿入され、該仮止めクリップの弾力によって該各支持部材の該ばね片部と該対向する一組の各蓋枠部材の該枠主板部とが挟着され、該各支持部材が該対向する一組の各蓋枠部材に仮止めされると共に、対向する他組の各蓋枠部材における該枠主板部に穿設された螺子挿通空所が該各支持部材の該固着片部における該固着螺子孔に符合することを特徴とする壁点検口装置。   In each lid frame member surrounding four sides of a rectangular inspection port lid, each lid frame member has a frame main plate portion extending perpendicularly to the surface of the inspection port lid in a cross section, and at least a pair of opposed lids Engagement strips are formed on the outer surface on the back side of the frame main plate portion of the frame member, and each support member fixed to the four corners of the rectangular opening to support the inspection port lid is inserted into the rectangular opening. Engagement strips are formed at the corners so as to follow the set of opposing opening edges of the rectangular opening and to be engaged with the engaged strips of the opposing set of lid frame members inwardly in the vicinity of the tip. And a fixing screw hole that is partially connected perpendicularly to the spring piece portion and fixed to each of the opposite opening edges of the rectangular opening at the corner of the rectangular opening. Each of the supporting strips on each of the engaged strips of each of the opposing pair of lid frame members. In the state in which the engagement strips are locked, the pair of opposed cover frame members extend from the inner surface of the frame main plate portion to the outer surface of the spring piece portion through the inner portion of the frame main plate portion. A temporary fastening clip made of an elastic material is inserted, and the spring piece portion of each support member and the frame main plate portion of each pair of lid frame members facing each other are sandwiched by the elasticity of the temporary fastening clip, Each support member is temporarily fixed to the opposing pair of lid frame members, and screw insertion cavities formed in the frame main plate portions of the opposing other set of lid frame members are provided in the support member. A wall inspection port device that matches the fixing screw hole in the fixing piece portion.
JP2004186795A 2004-06-24 2004-06-24 Wall inspection door device Pending JP2006009368A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010168732A (en) * 2009-01-20 2010-08-05 Arnestone Corp Building with inspection hole for joint metal, and inspection hole device for use in the same
JP2013023953A (en) * 2011-07-22 2013-02-04 Sanuki:Kk Outer frame fixing device of inspection door
CN106337550A (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-01-18 浙江国振家具有限公司 Wood line combination convenient for dismounting and replacing
GB2614065A (en) * 2021-12-21 2023-06-28 Era Home Security Ltd Door frame

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010168732A (en) * 2009-01-20 2010-08-05 Arnestone Corp Building with inspection hole for joint metal, and inspection hole device for use in the same
JP2013023953A (en) * 2011-07-22 2013-02-04 Sanuki:Kk Outer frame fixing device of inspection door
CN106337550A (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-01-18 浙江国振家具有限公司 Wood line combination convenient for dismounting and replacing
GB2614065A (en) * 2021-12-21 2023-06-28 Era Home Security Ltd Door frame
WO2023118835A1 (en) * 2021-12-21 2023-06-29 Era Home Security Limited An apparatus for receiving an access panel and/or an access panel frame into a wall and a method of installation of the same

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