JP2006003375A - Lead substitutive weight mounting structure and lead-free alternative weight - Google Patents

Lead substitutive weight mounting structure and lead-free alternative weight Download PDF

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JP2006003375A
JP2006003375A JP2004174753A JP2004174753A JP2006003375A JP 2006003375 A JP2006003375 A JP 2006003375A JP 2004174753 A JP2004174753 A JP 2004174753A JP 2004174753 A JP2004174753 A JP 2004174753A JP 2006003375 A JP2006003375 A JP 2006003375A
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lead
lead substitute
joint
weight
substitute weight
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Noritake Arai
伯竹 新井
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Daisee Kogyo KK
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Daisee Kogyo KK
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a novel structure with which a lead-free alternative weight can be mounted on a keyboard while existing manufacturing equipment (keyboard instrument manufacturing equipment or the like) is used as it is in the case of using a lead-free alternative material as a weight for the keyboard for the keyboard instrument, such as a piano. <P>SOLUTION: The lead-free alternative weight 10 constituted by combining a part X and a part Y made of copper or iron which is a high specific gravity metal approximate to that of lead is inserted into a mounting hole 62 for mounting the lead-free alternative weight 10 disposed at the keyboard 60 (a). The inserted lead-free alternative weight 10 is pressed in an insertion direction by a pressing member 65 (b). Then, the joined parts 11 between the parts X-Y of the lead-free alternative weight 10 bulge on the outer periphery in contact with a mounting hole inner wall 63 (c). As a result, the lead-free alternative weight 10 is eventually surely fixed into the mounting hole 62. Also, the lead-free alternative weight 10 unseparably engages the joined parts 11 in its internal space. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、とくにピアノ等鍵盤楽器の鍵盤にあって、鉛代替錘を用いた鉛代替錘取付構造に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a lead substitute weight mounting structure using a lead substitute weight, particularly in a keyboard of a keyboard instrument such as a piano.

図14は、グランドピアノの鍵盤を示した斜視図である。この鍵盤60の右手前端部にはL字形に白鍵カバー61が設けられており、演奏者が鍵盤をたたく部分となっている。そして、白鍵カバー61下方には重り70,70を取り付け、所要のタッチを得られるようにしている。従来は、この重り70に鉛を使用していた。鉛は比重がある上に、柔らかく加工がしやすいこと、また、価格が安いことのためである。
なお、符号66はバランスピン孔、67は中座板、68はキャプスタンスクリュー、69はキャプスタン座板である。
FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing a keyboard of a grand piano. An L-shaped white key cover 61 is provided at the right front end portion of the keyboard 60, and the player taps the keyboard. Weights 70 are attached below the white key cover 61 so that a required touch can be obtained. Conventionally, lead was used for the weight 70. This is because lead has a specific gravity, is soft and easy to process, and is inexpensive.
Reference numeral 66 denotes a balance pin hole, 67 denotes an inner seat plate, 68 denotes a capstan screw, and 69 denotes a capstan seat plate.

図15は、重り70として鍵盤60へ鉛を使用する場合の取付方法を示す。まず、円柱形の鉛71を、鍵盤60に形成された取付孔62へ埋め込む。そして、埋め込まれた鉛71に対して500kgの強さでプレスをかける(プレス工程:図示省略)。
すると、鉛71は、取付孔62内で樽形に膨張変形する。図16は、その状態をA−A断面図によって示したものである。このように、鉛71を樽形に変形させることで、鉛71の取付孔62からの脱落を容易に防止することができる。
FIG. 15 shows an attachment method when lead is used for the keyboard 60 as the weight 70. First, the cylindrical lead 71 is embedded in the mounting hole 62 formed in the keyboard 60. Then, the embedded lead 71 is pressed with a strength of 500 kg (pressing process: not shown).
Then, the lead 71 expands and deforms into a barrel shape in the mounting hole 62. FIG. 16 shows the state by a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA. In this way, the lead 71 can be easily prevented from dropping from the mounting hole 62 by deforming the lead 71 into a barrel shape.

ただし、鉛は有害であるために、鍵盤への使用は好ましくない。そこで、下記の特許文献1〜4に開示されているような、鉛に代わる代替物(鉛代替錘)を使用した鍵盤の発明が考えられている。   However, since lead is harmful, its use on the keyboard is not preferred. Then, the invention of the keyboard using the substitute (lead substitute weight) which replaces lead as disclosed by the following patent documents 1-4 is considered.

特開2003−150148号公報JP 2003-150148 A 特開2002−265793号公報JP 2002-265793 A 特開2002−162960号公報JP 2002-162960 A 特開2003−122343号公報JP 2003-122343 A

本発明は、上記する特許文献1〜4と同様に、ピアノ等鍵盤楽器の鍵盤用錘に鉛代替物を使用する点では共通する。しかし、本発明は、上記する特許文献の開示する発明とは異なる構造で、しかも、従来の製造設備(鍵盤楽器製造設備等)をそのまま利用して、鉛代替錘を鍵盤に取り付けることのできる新規な構造を提供するものである。   The present invention is common in that a lead substitute is used for a keyboard weight of a keyboard musical instrument such as a piano, as in Patent Documents 1 to 4 described above. However, the present invention has a structure different from that of the invention disclosed in the above-mentioned patent document, and is capable of attaching a lead substitute weight to a keyboard by using a conventional manufacturing facility (such as a keyboard instrument manufacturing facility) as it is. Provide a simple structure.

上記目的を達成するために、第一の発明は、鍵盤に鉛代替錘を取り付ける鉛代替錘取付構造であって、当該鍵盤に鉛代替錘を取り付けるための取付孔と、複数のパーツを組み合わせてなり、当該取付孔に挿入される鉛代替錘とを備え、当該鉛代替錘は、取付孔挿入後挿入方向に押圧されることで、パーツ間の接合部分を取付孔内壁と接する外周上に膨出させて取付孔内に固定されるとともに、錘内部空間にあって当該接合部分を分離不可能に係合させることを特徴とするものである。
ここで「複数のパーツ」とは、2以上のパーツを意味する。
In order to achieve the above object, the first invention is a lead substitute weight mounting structure for attaching a lead substitute weight to a keyboard, wherein a plurality of parts are combined with a mounting hole for attaching the lead substitute weight to the keyboard. The lead substitute weight is inserted into the mounting hole, and the lead substitute weight is pressed in the insertion direction after the mounting hole is inserted, so that the joint portion between the parts swells on the outer periphery contacting the inner wall of the mounting hole. It is made to come out and is fixed in the mounting hole, and it is characterized in that it is in the inner space of the weight and engages the joint portion in a non-separable manner.
Here, “a plurality of parts” means two or more parts.

第二の発明は、鉛代替錘のパーツ間の接合部分を、一方を凸状の接合面に、他方を凹状の接合面に形成し、当該接合部分を外周上に膨出させるため、鉛代替錘は、凸状接合面又は/及び凹状接合面の外周側周縁部分を隆起させた外側隆起部を備えたことを特徴とするものである。すなわち、鉛代替錘を取付孔挿入後挿入方向に押圧することで、外側隆起部が潰れて変形し、接合部分を外周上に膨出することになる。   In the second aspect of the present invention, a joint portion between parts of a lead substitute weight is formed on one convex projection surface and the other on a concave joint surface, and the joint portion bulges on the outer periphery. The weight is characterized in that it has an outer raised portion that is raised from the outer peripheral side peripheral portion of the convex joint surface or / and the concave joint surface. That is, by pressing the lead substitute weight in the insertion direction after inserting the attachment hole, the outer raised portion is crushed and deformed, and the joining portion bulges on the outer periphery.

第三の発明は、鉛代替錘のパーツ間の接合部分は、一方を凸状の接合面に、他方を凹状の接合面に形成し、当該接合部分を外周上に膨出させるため、鉛代替錘は、凹状接合面の外周側周縁部分を隆起させた外側隆起部と、この外側隆起部と当接する凸状接合面の外周側周縁部分をテーパ状に傾斜させたテーパ部とを備えたことを特徴とするものである。すなわち、鉛代替錘を取付孔挿入後挿入方向に押圧することで、外側隆起部が当接するテーパ部に沿って拡開し、接合部分を外周上に膨出することになる。   According to the third aspect of the present invention, the joint portion between the parts of the lead substitute weight is formed by forming one on the convex joint surface and the other on the concave joint surface, and bulging the joint portion on the outer periphery. The weight was provided with an outer bulged portion raised from the outer peripheral side peripheral portion of the concave joint surface, and a tapered portion where the outer peripheral side peripheral portion of the convex joint surface contacting the outer raised portion was tapered. It is characterized by. That is, by pressing the lead substitute weight in the insertion direction after inserting the attachment hole, the lead bulge expands along the tapered portion with which the outer protruding portion comes into contact, and the joint portion bulges on the outer periphery.

第四の発明は、鉛代替錘のパーツ間の接合部分を、一方を凸状の接合面に、他方を凹状の接合面に形成し、当該接合部分を外周上に膨出させるため、鉛代替錘は、凸状接合面と凹状接合面の間に押圧変形する膨出部材を1又は複数個介在させたことを特徴とするものである。第五の発明は、その膨出部材は金属製であって、押圧変形前は凸状接合面の突部の貫通する貫通孔から側部へ向けて傾斜していることを特徴とするものであり、第六の発明は、その膨出部材はゴム製であって、凸状接合面の突部の貫通する貫通孔を備えたことを特徴とするものである。いずれも、鉛代替錘を取付孔挿入後挿入方向に押圧することで、膨出部材がその側部をはみ出し、接合部分を外周上に膨出することになる。   According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the joint portion between the parts of the lead substitute weight is formed on the convex joint surface on one side and the concave joint surface on the other side, and the joint portion is bulged on the outer periphery. The weight is characterized in that one or a plurality of bulging members that are pressed and deformed are interposed between the convex joint surface and the concave joint surface. The fifth invention is characterized in that the bulging member is made of metal, and is inclined from the through-hole penetrating the protrusion of the convex joint surface toward the side before pressing deformation. The sixth invention is characterized in that the bulging member is made of rubber and has a through-hole through which the protrusion of the convex joint surface passes. In either case, by pressing the lead substitute weight in the insertion direction after inserting the mounting hole, the bulging member protrudes from the side portion, and the joining portion bulges on the outer periphery.

第七の発明は、鉛代替錘のパーツ間の接合部分を、一方を凸状の接合面に、他方を凹状の接合面に形成し、当該接合部分を分離不可能に係合させるため、鉛代替錘は、凸状接合面の突部先端周縁部分を隆起させた突部隆起部と、凹状接合面の窪み部底面を広げた切込み部とを備えたことを特徴とするものであり、第八の発明は、鉛代替錘のパーツ間の接合部分を、一方を凸状の接合面に、他方を凹状の接合面に形成し、当該接合部分を分離不可能に係合させるため、鉛代替錘は、凸状接合面の突部根元部分をアンダーカットさせたアンダーカット部と、凸状接合面の突部に内接する凹状接合面の内側周縁部分を隆起させた内側隆起部とを備えることを特徴とするものである。また、第九の発明は、前記第六の発明と第七の発明を合わせたもので、鉛代替錘のパーツ間の接合部分を、一方を凸状の接合面に、他方を凹状の接合面に形成し、当該接合部分を分離不可能に係合させるため、鉛代替錘は、凸状接合面の突部先端周縁部分を隆起させた突部隆起部と、凹状接合面の窪み部底面を広げた切込み部と、並びに、凸状接合面の突部根元部分をアンダーカットさせたアンダーカット部と、凸状接合面の突部に内接する凹状接合面の内側周縁部分を隆起させた内側隆起部とを備えることを特徴とするものである。いずれも、鉛代替錘を取付孔挿入後挿入方向に押圧することで、突部隆起部と切込み部、内側隆起部とアンダーカット部が嵌合して、接合部分を分離不可能に係合されることになる。   The seventh aspect of the present invention is to form a joint portion between parts of a lead substitute weight by forming a convex joint surface on one side and a concave joint surface on the other, and engaging the joint portion inseparably. The alternative weight is characterized in that it has a protruding bulging portion that protrudes the peripheral edge of the protruding portion of the protruding joint surface, and a cut portion that widens the bottom surface of the recessed portion of the concave bonding surface. According to the eighth aspect of the present invention, the joint portion between the parts of the lead substitute weight is formed on one of the convex joint surfaces and the other on the concave joint surface. The weight includes an undercut portion obtained by undercutting the projecting root portion of the convex joint surface, and an inner raised portion obtained by raising the inner peripheral edge portion of the concave joint surface inscribed in the projecting portion of the convex joint surface. It is characterized by. Further, the ninth invention is a combination of the sixth invention and the seventh invention, wherein the joint portion between the parts of the lead substitute weight is one with a convex joint surface and the other with a concave joint surface. In order to engage the joint portion in an inseparable manner, the lead substitute weight has a protruding bulging portion that protrudes from the peripheral edge of the protruding portion of the convex bonding surface and a bottom surface of the concave portion of the concave bonding surface. An incision that has been widened, an undercut portion that undercuts the protrusion root portion of the convex joint surface, and an inner ridge that is raised on the inner peripheral edge portion of the concave joint surface inscribed in the convex portion of the convex joint surface And a section. In both cases, by pressing the lead substitute weight in the insertion direction after inserting the mounting hole, the protruding portion and the cut portion, the inner protruding portion and the undercut portion are fitted, and the joint portion is engaged in an inseparable manner. Will be.

第十の発明は、凹状接合面の窪み部を貫通させ、反接合面側の貫通孔外周を広げて切込み部としたことを特徴とするものである。すなわち、鉛代替錘を取付孔挿入後挿入方向に押圧することで、突部隆起部と貫通孔外周に形成された切込み部とが嵌合して、接合部分を分離不可能に係合されることになる。   A tenth aspect of the invention is characterized in that a recess is formed in the concave joint surface and the outer periphery of the through hole on the anti-joint surface side is widened to form a cut portion. That is, by pressing the lead substitute weight in the insertion direction after inserting the mounting hole, the protruding portion and the cut portion formed on the outer periphery of the through hole are fitted, and the joint portion is engaged in an inseparable manner. It will be.

第十一の発明は、複数のパーツを組み合わせてなり、取付孔に取付固定される鉛代替錘であって、当該鉛代替錘は、取付孔挿入後挿入方向に押圧されることで、パーツ間の接合部分を取付孔内壁と接する外周上に膨出させて取付孔内に固定されるとともに、錘内部空間にあって当該接合部分を分離不可能に係合させることを特徴とするものである。
また、第十二の発明は、鉛代替錘のパーツ間の接合部分を、一方を凸状の接合面に、他方を凹状の接合面に形成し、当該接合部分を外周上に膨出させるため、鉛代替錘は、凸状接合面と凹状接合面の間に押圧変形する膨出部材を1又は複数個介在させたことを特徴とするものである。
The eleventh aspect of the present invention is a lead substitute weight that is formed by combining a plurality of parts and is fixedly attached to the attachment hole, and the lead substitute weight is pressed between the parts by being pushed in the insertion direction after the attachment hole is inserted. The joint portion is swelled on the outer periphery in contact with the inner wall of the attachment hole and fixed in the attachment hole, and the joint portion is engaged in the inner space of the weight in an inseparable manner. .
Further, the twelfth invention is to form a joint portion between parts of a lead substitute weight on one convex projection surface and the other on a concave joint surface, and to bulge the joint portion on the outer periphery. The lead substitute weight is characterized in that one or a plurality of bulging members that are pressed and deformed are interposed between the convex joint surface and the concave joint surface.

本発明によれば、以下のような効果を有する。
(1)鍵盤に設けられた取付孔に鉛代替錘を挿入して、その挿入した鉛代替錘に押圧を加えるものなので、既存の鍵盤楽器製造設備をそのまま利用して、鉛代替錘を鍵盤に取り付けることが可能である。
(2)従来の鉛製錘と同様に、取付孔挿入前は、鉛代替錘を取付孔へ挿入可能な幅にして挿入作業を容易にしながらも、取付孔挿入後は、鉛代替錘の外周部を膨出させて、取付孔へ確実に固定できる。
The present invention has the following effects.
(1) Since the lead substitute weight is inserted into the mounting hole provided in the keyboard and the inserted lead substitute weight is pressed, the existing keyboard instrument manufacturing equipment is used as it is, and the lead substitute weight is used as the keyboard. It is possible to attach.
(2) Like conventional lead weights, before inserting the mounting holes, the width of the lead substitute weights can be inserted into the mounting holes to make the insertion work easier, but after inserting the mounting holes, the outer circumference of the lead substitute weights The part can be bulged and fixed securely to the mounting hole.

本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
図1は、本発明の基本概念を示した概念図である。鉛に近い高比重金属である銅又は鉄製のパーツXとパーツYを組み合わせてなる鉛代替錘10を、鍵盤60に設けられた鉛代替錘10を取り付けるための取付孔62へ挿入させる(図1(a))。そして、挿入された鉛代替錘10を、押圧部材65によって挿入方向に押圧する(図1(b))。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram showing the basic concept of the present invention. A lead substitute weight 10 formed by combining a part X and a part Y made of copper or iron, which is a high specific gravity metal close to lead, is inserted into a mounting hole 62 for attaching the lead substitute weight 10 provided on the keyboard 60 (FIG. 1). (A)). Then, the inserted lead substitute weight 10 is pressed in the insertion direction by the pressing member 65 (FIG. 1B).

すると、鉛代替錘10のパーツX・Y間の接合部分11が取付孔内壁63と接する外周上に膨出する(図1(c))。これによって、鉛代替錘10は取付孔62内に確実に固定されることになる。なお、ここでは図示されていないが、鉛代替錘10は、その内部空間にあって接合部分11を分離不可能に係合させている。   Then, the joint part 11 between the parts X and Y of the lead substitute weight 10 bulges on the outer periphery in contact with the mounting hole inner wall 63 (FIG. 1C). As a result, the lead substitute weight 10 is securely fixed in the mounting hole 62. Although not shown here, the lead substitute weight 10 is in its inner space and engages the joint portion 11 in an inseparable manner.

図2〜図4は、鉛代替錘10の第一実施形態を示したものである。
図2(a)の断面図に示すように、鉛代替錘10AのパーツX・Y間の接合部分11Aが、パーツXを凸状の接合面20(凸状接合面20)に、パーツYを凹状の接合面30(凹状接合面30)に形成している。そして、パーツX及びパーツYは、それぞれ凸状接合面20及び凹状接合面30の外周側周縁部分21,31を隆起させた外側隆起部22,32を備えている。また、パーツXは、凸状接合面20の突部先端周縁部分25を隆起させた突部隆起部26を、パーツYは、凹状接合面30の窪み部底面35を広げた切込み部36を備えている。
2 to 4 show a first embodiment of the lead substitute weight 10.
As shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 2 (a), the joint part 11A between the parts X and Y of the lead substitute weight 10A has the part X as a convex joint surface 20 (convex joint surface 20) and the part Y as a part. It is formed on the concave joint surface 30 (concave joint surface 30). And the part X and the part Y are provided with the outer protruding parts 22 and 32 which raised the outer peripheral side peripheral edge parts 21 and 31 of the convex joint surface 20 and the concave joint surface 30, respectively. In addition, the part X includes a protruding portion 26 that protrudes from the peripheral edge 25 of the protruding portion of the protruding joint surface 20, and the part Y includes a cut portion 36 that widens the bottom surface 35 of the recessed portion 30. ing.

そして、図2(b)の断面図に示すように、上記パーツXとパーツYを組み合わせた鉛代替錘10Aを上下方向から押圧する。
すると、図2(c)の断面図に示すように、まず、パーツXの外側隆起部22とパーツYの外側隆起部32が潰されて変形し、パーツX・Y間の接合部分11Aが鉛代替錘10Aの外周15上に膨出する(ダブルタイプ)。また、パーツXの突部隆起部26が、パーツYの切込み部36に嵌合して、鉛代替錘10Aの接合部分11Aを分離不可能に係合させる。
Then, as shown in the sectional view of FIG. 2B, the lead substitute weight 10A in which the part X and the part Y are combined is pressed from above and below.
Then, as shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 2C, first, the outer raised portion 22 of the part X and the outer raised portion 32 of the part Y are crushed and deformed, and the joint portion 11A between the parts X and Y is lead. It bulges on the outer periphery 15 of the alternative weight 10A (double type). Further, the protruding portion 26 of the part X is fitted into the cut portion 36 of the part Y, and the joining portion 11A of the lead alternative weight 10A is engaged in an inseparable manner.

図3は、図2に示す鉛代替錘10Aを一部変更させたものである。すなわち、図3(a)の断面図に示す鉛代替錘10Bが、図2の鉛代替錘10Aと異なる点は、第一に、パーツXが、凸状接合面20の外周側周縁部分21を隆起させていない一方で、パーツYが、凹状接合面30の外周側周縁部分31を隆起させて外側隆起部32を備えている点である。第二に、パーツXが、凸状接合面20の突部根元部分27をアンダーカットさせたアンダーカット部28を、パーツYが、パーツXの凸状接合面20の突部24に内接する凹状接合面30の内側周縁部分33を隆起させた内側隆起部34を備えている点である。その他については、図2の鉛代替錘10Aと同様である。   FIG. 3 shows a partial change of the lead substitute weight 10A shown in FIG. That is, the lead substitute weight 10B shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 3A is different from the lead substitute weight 10A of FIG. 2 in that first, the part X has an outer peripheral side peripheral portion 21 of the convex joint surface 20. On the other hand, the part Y is provided with an outer raised portion 32 by raising the outer peripheral side peripheral edge portion 31 of the concave joint surface 30 while not being raised. Secondly, the part X has an undercut portion 28 obtained by undercutting the projecting root portion 27 of the convex joint surface 20, and the part Y has a concave shape inscribed in the projecting portion 24 of the convex joint surface 20 of the part X. It is a point provided with the inner side protruding part 34 which raised the inner side peripheral part 33 of the joint surface 30. FIG. Others are the same as the lead substitute weight 10A of FIG.

そして、図3(b)の断面図に示すように、上記パーツXとパーツYを組み合わせた鉛代替錘10Bを上下方向から押圧する。
すると、図3(c)の断面図に示すように、まず、パーツYの外側隆起部32が潰されて変形し、パーツX・Y間の接合部分11Bが鉛代替錘10Bの外周15上に膨出する(シングルタイプ)。図2の鉛代替錘10Aと異なりパーツYの方にしか外側隆起部32を備えていないが、接合部分11Bを鉛代替錘10Bの外周15上に膨出させることを可能にする。なお、パーツYに代えて、パーツXの方にのみ外側隆起部22を備えるようにしてもよい。
And as shown in sectional drawing of FIG.3 (b), the lead substitute weight 10B which combined the said part X and the part Y is pressed from an up-down direction.
Then, as shown in the sectional view of FIG. 3C, first, the outer raised portion 32 of the part Y is crushed and deformed, and the joint portion 11B between the parts X and Y is placed on the outer periphery 15 of the lead substitute weight 10B. Swells (single type). Unlike the lead substitute weight 10A in FIG. 2, the part Y is provided with the outer raised portion 32 only, but the joint portion 11B can be bulged on the outer periphery 15 of the lead substitute weight 10B. Instead of the part Y, only the part X may be provided with the outer raised portion 22.

また、パーツYの内側隆起部34が、パーツXのアンダーカット部28に嵌合する。これにより、パーツXの突部隆起部26とパーツYの切込み部36の嵌合と相俟って、鉛代替錘10Bの接合部分11Bをより確実に分離不可能に係合させる。   Further, the inner raised portion 34 of the part Y fits into the undercut portion 28 of the part X. Accordingly, in combination with the fitting of the protruding portion 26 of the part X and the cut portion 36 of the part Y, the joint portion 11B of the lead substitute weight 10B is more reliably engaged so as not to be separated.

図4は、第一実施形態のバリエーションを示したものである。
図4(a)及び図4(b)は、それぞれ上記した鉛代替錘10A及び鉛代替錘10Bを示す。
図4(c)及び図4(d)は、3つのパーツX,Y,Zより構成されて、接合部分を2箇所有する鉛代替錘10C及び鉛代替錘10Dを示す。図4(c)の鉛代替錘10Cは、その接合部分11C,12Cにおいて、図2のダブルタイプで接合部分を膨出させたものである。図4(d)の鉛代替錘10Dは、その接合部分11D,12Dにおいて、図3のシングルタイプで接合部分を膨出させたものである。
FIG. 4 shows a variation of the first embodiment.
4 (a) and 4 (b) show the lead substitute weight 10A and the lead substitute weight 10B, respectively.
4 (c) and 4 (d) show a lead substitute weight 10C and a lead substitute weight 10D that are composed of three parts X, Y, and Z and have two joint portions. The lead substitute weight 10C in FIG. 4C is obtained by bulging the joint portion with the double type in FIG. 2 at the joint portions 11C and 12C. The lead substitute weight 10D in FIG. 4D is obtained by bulging the joint portion with the single type in FIG. 3 at the joint portions 11D and 12D.

図5〜図7は、本発明の第二実施形態を示したものである。第二実施形態が第一実施形態と大きく異なる点は、鉛代替錘のパーツX・Y間に膨出部材を介在させている点である。
図5(a)の断面図に示すように、鉛代替錘10EのパーツX・Y間の接合部分11Eが、パーツXを凸状接合面20に、パーツYを凹状接合面30に形成している。パーツXは、凸状接合面20の突部先端周縁部分25を隆起させた突部隆起部26を、パーツYは、凹状接合面30の窪み部底面35を広げた切込み部36を備えている。
5 to 7 show a second embodiment of the present invention. The second embodiment is greatly different from the first embodiment in that a bulging member is interposed between the parts X and Y of the lead substitute weight.
As shown in the sectional view of FIG. 5 (a), the joint part 11E between the parts X and Y of the lead substitute weight 10E is formed with the part X on the convex joint surface 20 and the part Y on the concave joint surface 30. Yes. Part X is provided with a protruding portion 26 that is formed by protruding the protruding tip peripheral portion 25 of the convex joint surface 20, and part Y is provided with a cut portion 36 that is formed by widening the bottom surface 35 of the concave portion of the concave joint surface 30. .

そして、このパーツX・Y間に膨出部材40を介在させている。この膨出部材40は、弾性のある金属製のバネリング41である。バネリング41は、パーツXの突部24の貫通する貫通孔42を有し、その貫通孔42から側部45へ向けて傾斜している。なお、この傾斜のため、上下方向から押圧される前の段階にあっては、バネリング41の側部45が鉛代替錘10Eの外周15上に膨出することはない。   A bulging member 40 is interposed between the parts X and Y. The bulging member 40 is an elastic metal spring ring 41. The spring ring 41 has a through hole 42 through which the protrusion 24 of the part X passes, and is inclined from the through hole 42 toward the side portion 45. Because of this inclination, the side portion 45 of the spring ring 41 does not bulge on the outer periphery 15 of the lead substitute weight 10E in a stage before being pressed from above and below.

そして、図5(b)の断面図に示すように、上記パーツX,パーツYとバネリング41を組み合わせた鉛代替錘10Eを上下方向から押圧する。
すると、図5(c)の断面図に示すように、まず、パーツX・Y間に介在するバネリング41が、その貫通孔42から側部45へ向けて有していた傾斜を失い、一直線状になる。これによってバネリング41の側部45が鉛代替錘10Eの外周15上に膨出する(シングルタイプ)。また、パーツXの突部隆起部26が、パーツYの切込み部36に嵌合して、鉛代替錘10Eの接合部分11Eを分離不可能に係合させる。
Then, as shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 5B, the lead substitute weight 10E in which the parts X and Y and the spring ring 41 are combined is pressed from above and below.
Then, as shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 5C, first, the spring ring 41 interposed between the parts X and Y loses the inclination that it has from the through hole 42 toward the side portion 45, and is straight. become. As a result, the side portion 45 of the spring ring 41 bulges on the outer periphery 15 of the lead substitute weight 10E (single type). Further, the protruding portion 26 of the part X fits into the cut portion 36 of the part Y, and engages the joint portion 11E of the lead substitute weight 10E in an inseparable manner.

図6は、図5に示す鉛代替錘10Eを一部変更させたものである。すなわち、図6(a)の断面図に示す鉛代替錘10Fが、図5の鉛代替錘10Eと異なる点は、パーツX・Y間に膨出部材であるバネリング41を2個用いた点である。その他については、図5の鉛代替錘10Eと同様である。   FIG. 6 shows a part of the lead substitute weight 10E shown in FIG. That is, the lead substitute weight 10F shown in the sectional view of FIG. 6A is different from the lead substitute weight 10E of FIG. 5 in that two spring rings 41 that are bulging members are used between the parts X and Y. is there. About others, it is the same as that of lead substitute weight 10E of FIG.

そして、図6(b)の断面図に示すように、上記パーツX,パーツYとバネリング41,41を組み合わせた鉛代替錘10Fを上下方向から押圧する。
すると、図6(c)の断面図に示すように、まず、パーツX・Y間に介在するバネリング41,41が、その貫通孔42から側部45へ向けて有していた傾斜を失い、一直線状になる。これによってバネリング41,41の側部45,45が鉛代替錘10Fの外周15上に膨出する(ダブルタイプ)。図5の鉛代替錘10Eと異なりバネリング41を2個重ねているので、接合部分11Fを鉛代替錘10Fの外周15上に広く膨出させることを可能にする。なお、バネリング41は2個に限らず、3個以上介在させてもよい。
Then, as shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 6B, the lead substitute weight 10F in which the parts X and Y and the spring rings 41 and 41 are combined is pressed from above and below.
Then, as shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 6 (c), first, the spring rings 41, 41 interposed between the parts X and Y lose the inclination that the through holes 42 have toward the side portions 45, It becomes straight. As a result, the side portions 45, 45 of the spring rings 41, 41 bulge on the outer periphery 15 of the lead substitute weight 10F (double type). Unlike the lead substitute weight 10E of FIG. 5, since the two spring rings 41 are overlapped, the joint portion 11F can be bulged widely on the outer periphery 15 of the lead substitute weight 10F. The number of spring rings 41 is not limited to two, and three or more spring rings 41 may be interposed.

また、パーツXの突部隆起部26が、パーツYの切込み部36に嵌合して、鉛代替錘10Fの接合部分11Fを分離不可能に係合させる点については、図5の鉛代替錘10Eの場合と同様である。   Further, as to the point that the protruding portion 26 of the part X fits into the cut portion 36 of the part Y and engages the joint portion 11F of the lead substitute weight 10F in an inseparable manner, the lead substitute weight of FIG. The same as in the case of 10E.

図7は、第二実施形態のバリエーションを示したものである。
図7(a)及び図7(b)は、3つのパーツX,Y,Zより構成されて、接合部分を2箇所有する鉛代替錘10G及び鉛代替錘10Hを示す。図7(a)の鉛代替錘10Gは、その接合部分11G,12Gにおいて、図5のシングルタイプで接合部分を膨出させたものである。図7(b)の鉛代替錘10Hは、その接合部分11H,12Hにおいて、図6のダブルタイプで接合部分を膨出させたものである。
また、図7(c)は、バネリング46であり、側部47をギザギザに刻み込んだ歯形に形成している。側部47をこのような歯形に形成することによって、取付孔内壁への食い込みが良くなる。
FIG. 7 shows a variation of the second embodiment.
FIG. 7A and FIG. 7B show a lead substitute weight 10G and a lead substitute weight 10H that are composed of three parts X, Y, and Z and have two joint portions. The lead substitute weight 10G of FIG. 7A is obtained by bulging the joint portion with the single type of FIG. 5 at the joint portions 11G and 12G. The lead substitute weight 10H in FIG. 7B is obtained by bulging the joint portion with the double type in FIG. 6 at the joint portions 11H and 12H.
Moreover, FIG.7 (c) is the spring ring 46, and forms the side part 47 in the tooth shape which carved into the jag. By forming the side portion 47 in such a tooth shape, the biting into the inner wall of the mounting hole is improved.

図8〜図10は、本発明の第三実施形態を示したものである。第二実施形態と同様に、第三実施形態が第一実施形態と大きく異なる点は、鉛代替錘のパーツX・Y間に膨出部材を介在させている点である。
図8(a)の断面図に示すように、鉛代替錘10IのパーツX・Y間の接合部分11Iが、パーツXを凸状接合面20に、パーツYを凹状接合面30に形成している。パーツXは、凸状接合面20の突部先端周縁部分25を隆起させた突部隆起部26を、パーツYは、凹状接合面30の窪み部底面35を広げた切込み部36を備えている。
8 to 10 show a third embodiment of the present invention. Similar to the second embodiment, the third embodiment is greatly different from the first embodiment in that a bulging member is interposed between the parts XY of the lead substitute weight.
As shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 8A, the joint portion 11I between the parts X and Y of the lead substitute weight 10I is formed by forming the part X on the convex joint surface 20 and the part Y on the concave joint surface 30. Yes. Part X is provided with a protruding portion 26 that is formed by protruding the protruding tip peripheral portion 25 of the convex joint surface 20, and part Y is provided with a cut portion 36 that is formed by widening the bottom surface 35 of the concave portion of the concave joint surface 30. .

そして、このパーツX・Y間に膨出部材50を介在させている。この膨出部材50は、第二実施形態の膨出部材40と異なり、弾性のあるゴム製のOリング51である。Oリング51は、パーツXの突部24の貫通する貫通孔52を有している。なお、上下方向から押圧させる前の段階にあっては、Oリング51はその側部55を鉛代替錘10Iの外周15上に突出する寸法とはしない。   A bulging member 50 is interposed between the parts X and Y. Unlike the bulging member 40 of the second embodiment, the bulging member 50 is an elastic rubber O-ring 51. The O-ring 51 has a through hole 52 through which the protrusion 24 of the part X passes. In addition, in the stage before pressing from the up-down direction, the O-ring 51 does not have a dimension in which the side portion 55 projects on the outer periphery 15 of the lead substitute weight 10I.

そして、図8(b)の断面図に示すように、上記パーツX,パーツYとOリング51を組み合わせた鉛代替錘10Iを上下方向から押圧する。
すると、図8(c)の断面図に示すように、まず、パーツX・Y間に介在するOリング51が圧縮される。これによってOリング51の側部55が鉛代替錘10Iの外周上に膨出する。また、パーツXの突部隆起部26が、パーツYの切込み部36に嵌合して、鉛代替錘10Iの接合部分11Iを分離不可能に係合させる。
Then, as shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 8B, the lead substitute weight 10I in which the parts X and Y and the O-ring 51 are combined is pressed from above and below.
Then, as shown in the sectional view of FIG. 8C, first, the O-ring 51 interposed between the parts X and Y is compressed. As a result, the side portion 55 of the O-ring 51 bulges on the outer periphery of the lead substitute weight 10I. Further, the protruding portion 26 of the part X is fitted into the cut portion 36 of the part Y, and the joining portion 11I of the lead substitute weight 10I is engaged in an inseparable manner.

図9は、図8に示す鉛代替錘10Iを一部変更させたものである。すなわち、図9(a)の断面図に示す鉛代替錘10Jが、図8の鉛代替錘10Iと異なる点は、Oリング51と接するパーツXの凸状接合面20及びパーツYの凹状接合面30を、Oリング51の側部55方向に向けてテーパー上に広げた点である。その他については、図8の鉛代替錘10Iと同様である。   FIG. 9 is a partial change of the lead substitute weight 10I shown in FIG. That is, the lead substitute weight 10J shown in the sectional view of FIG. 9A is different from the lead substitute weight 10I of FIG. 8 in that the convex joint surface 20 of the part X and the concave joint surface of the part Y that are in contact with the O-ring 51. 30 is a point that is widened on the taper toward the side 55 of the O-ring 51. About others, it is the same as that of the lead substitute weight 10I of FIG.

そして、図9(b)の断面図に示すように、上記パーツX,パーツYとOリング51を組み合わせた鉛代替錘10Jを上下方向から押圧する。
すると、図9(c)の断面図に示すように、まず、パーツX・Y間に介在するOリング51が圧縮され、これによってOリング51の側部55が鉛代替錘10Jの外周上に膨出する。この時、Oリング51と接するパーツXの凸状接合面20及びパーツYの凹状接合面30が、Oリング51の側部55方向に向けてテーパー上に広げられているので、Oリング51の側部55がスムーズに鉛代替錘10Jの外周上に膨出する。
Then, as shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 9B, the lead substitute weight 10J in which the parts X and Y and the O-ring 51 are combined is pressed from above and below.
Then, as shown in the sectional view of FIG. 9C, first, the O-ring 51 interposed between the parts X and Y is compressed, whereby the side portion 55 of the O-ring 51 is placed on the outer periphery of the lead substitute weight 10J. Bulge. At this time, the convex joint surface 20 of the part X that contacts the O-ring 51 and the concave joint surface 30 of the part Y are widened on the taper toward the side portion 55 of the O-ring 51. The side part 55 swells smoothly on the outer periphery of the lead substitute weight 10J.

また、パーツXの突部隆起部26が、パーツYの切込み部36に嵌合して、鉛代替錘10Jの接合部分11Jを分離不可能に係合させる点については、図8の鉛代替錘10Iの場合と同様である。   Further, with respect to the point that the protruding portion 26 of the part X fits into the cut portion 36 of the part Y and engages the joint portion 11J of the lead substitute weight 10J inseparably, the lead substitute weight of FIG. The same as in the case of 10I.

図10は、第三実施形態のバリエーションを示したものである。
図10(a)及び図10(b)は、3つのパーツX,Y,Zより構成されて、接合部分を2箇所有する鉛代替錘10K及び鉛代替錘10Lを示す。図10(a)の鉛代替錘10Kは、その接合部分11K,12Kにおいて、図8及び図9に示す1個のOリング51(シングルタイプ)で接合部分を膨出させたものである。図10(b)の鉛代替錘10Lは、その接合部分11L,12Lにおいて、2個のOリング51,51(ダブルタイプ)で接合部分を膨出させたものである。なお、Oリング51は2個に限らず、3個以上を重ねて介在させてもよい。
FIG. 10 shows a variation of the third embodiment.
FIG. 10A and FIG. 10B show a lead substitute weight 10K and a lead substitute weight 10L that are composed of three parts X, Y, and Z and have two joint portions. The lead substitute weight 10K shown in FIG. 10A is obtained by bulging the joint portion with one O-ring 51 (single type) shown in FIGS. 8 and 9 at the joint portions 11K and 12K. The lead substitute weight 10L in FIG. 10B is obtained by expanding the joint portion with two O-rings 51 and 51 (double type) in the joint portions 11L and 12L. Note that the number of O-rings 51 is not limited to two, and three or more O-rings 51 may be interposed.

図11は、第四の実施形態を示したものである。第四実施形態が、これまでの第一実施形態乃至第三実施形態と異なる点は、鉛代替錘の接合部分を分離不可能に係合する手段にある。   FIG. 11 shows a fourth embodiment. The fourth embodiment is different from the first to third embodiments so far in the means for engaging the joint portion of the lead substitute weight in an inseparable manner.

すなわち、図11(a)の断面図に示すように、鉛代替錘10MのパーツX・Y間の接合部分11Mが、パーツXを凸状接合面20に、パーツYを凹状接合面30に形成している。このとき、凸状接合面20の突部24の幅をα、凹状接合面30の窪み部37の幅をβとした場合に、「α>β」とする。   That is, as shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 11A, the joint portion 11M between the parts X and Y of the lead substitute weight 10M forms the part X on the convex joint surface 20 and the part Y on the concave joint surface 30. is doing. At this time, when the width of the protrusion 24 of the convex joint surface 20 is α and the width of the recess 37 of the concave joint surface 30 is β, “α> β” is satisfied.

そして、図11(b)の断面図に示すように、上記パーツXとパーツYを組み合わせた鉛代替錘10Mを上下方向から押圧すると、「α>β」の関係から突部24は窪み部37に圧入かしめられることになる。
その結果、図11(c)の断面図に示すように、突部24は窪み部37に嵌合して、鉛代替錘10Mの接合部分11Mを分離不可能に係合させる。
Then, as shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 11B, when the lead substitute weight 10M in which the part X and the part Y are combined is pressed from above and below, the projecting portion 24 becomes a hollow portion 37 due to the relationship of “α> β”. It will be press-fitted into.
As a result, as shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 11C, the protrusion 24 fits into the recess 37 and engages the joint portion 11M of the lead substitute weight 10M in an inseparable manner.

なお、凸状接合面20を備えたパーツX及び凹状接合面30を備えたパーツYは、冷間鍛造プレスで製作することが可能であり、これによりパーツX及びパーツYの製作が容易になる。また、第四実施形態では、接合部分11Mを鉛代替錘10Mの外周15上に膨出させる手段として、第一実施形態の外側隆起部22,32を用いているが、この他に、第二実施形態のバネリング41を用いたり、第三実施形態のOリング51を用いてもよい。
In addition, the part X provided with the convex joint surface 20 and the part Y provided with the concave joint surface 30 can be manufactured by a cold forging press, which facilitates the manufacture of the part X and the part Y. . Further, in the fourth embodiment, the outer raised portions 22 and 32 of the first embodiment are used as means for causing the joint portion 11M to bulge on the outer periphery 15 of the lead substitute weight 10M. The spring ring 41 of the embodiment may be used, or the O-ring 51 of the third embodiment may be used.

図12は、第五の実施形態を示したものである。第五実施形態が、これまでの第一実施形態乃至第四実施形態と異なる点は、鉛代替錘の接合部分を分離不可能に係合する手段にある。   FIG. 12 shows a fifth embodiment. The fifth embodiment is different from the first to fourth embodiments so far in that the joint portion of the lead substitute weight is engaged in an inseparable manner.

すなわち、図12(a)の断面図に示すように、鉛代替錘10NのパーツX・Y間の接合部分11Nが、パーツXを凸状接合面20に、パーツYを凹状接合面30に形成している。このとき、凹状接合面30の窪み部37を貫通させ貫通孔38とし、反接合面39側の貫通孔38外周を広げて切込み部36を形成する。   That is, as shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 12A, the joint portion 11N between the parts X and Y of the lead substitute weight 10N forms the part X on the convex joint surface 20 and the part Y on the concave joint surface 30. is doing. At this time, the recess 37 of the concave joint surface 30 is penetrated to form a through hole 38, and the outer periphery of the through hole 38 on the side opposite to the joint surface 39 is widened to form the cut portion 36.

そして、図12(b)の断面図に示すように、上記パーツX,パーツYとバネリング41を組み合わせた鉛代替錘10Nを上下方向から押圧する。
すると、図12(c)の断面図に示すように、パーツXの突部隆起部26が、貫通孔38外周に形成された切込み部36に嵌合して、鉛代替錘10Nの接合部分11Nを分離不可能に係合させる。その他、バネリング41の作用・効果については、第二実施形態の場合と同様である。
Then, as shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 12B, the lead substitute weight 10N in which the parts X and Y and the spring ring 41 are combined is pressed from above and below.
Then, as shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 12 (c), the protruding portion 26 of the part X fits into the notch 36 formed on the outer periphery of the through hole 38, and the joint portion 11N of the lead substitute weight 10N. Are inseparably engaged. Other operations and effects of the spring ring 41 are the same as those in the second embodiment.

鉛代替錘10Nは、そのパーツYの窪み部37を貫通させ貫通孔38とし、反接合面39側の貫通孔38外周を広げて切込み部36とすることで加工が容易となり、第一実施形態乃至第四実施形態に示すパーツYと比べて加工コストを低く抑えることができる。   The lead substitute weight 10N can be easily processed by penetrating the hollow portion 37 of the part Y into a through hole 38 and widening the outer periphery of the through hole 38 on the anti-joining surface 39 side to form a cut portion 36. First Embodiment Thru | or the process cost can be restrained low compared with the part Y shown to 4th embodiment.

また、図12に示す鉛代替錘10NのパーツYは、反接合面39側の他に、接合面30側の貫通孔38外周を広げて切込み部36を形成している。これは、パーツYの接合面と反接合面の形状を同一にすることで、どちらを接合面又は反接合面にしても良いようにして、鉛代替錘10Nの取付作業を容易とすることにある。その他に、パーツX・Y間にバネリング41などを介在させる場合に、図12(b)に示すように、バネリング41の一部が接合面30側の切込み部36に嵌合して、鉛代替錘10Nの上下方向からの押圧作業をスムーズに行えるという効果もある。   In addition, the lead Y of the lead substitute weight 10N shown in FIG. 12 forms a cut portion 36 by expanding the outer periphery of the through hole 38 on the joint surface 30 side in addition to the anti-joint surface 39 side. This is because the shape of the joint surface and the anti-joint surface of the part Y are made the same so that either one can be a joint surface or the anti-joint surface, and the lead replacement weight 10N can be easily attached. is there. In addition, when the spring ring 41 or the like is interposed between the parts X and Y, as shown in FIG. 12 (b), a part of the spring ring 41 is fitted into the cut portion 36 on the joint surface 30 side to replace lead. There is also an effect that the pressing operation from the vertical direction of the weight 10N can be performed smoothly.

図13は、第六の実施形態を示したものである。第六実施形態が、これまでの第一実施形態乃至第五実施形態と異なる点は、鉛代替錘の接合部分を膨出させる手段にある。   FIG. 13 shows a sixth embodiment. The sixth embodiment differs from the first to fifth embodiments so far in the means for expanding the joint portion of the lead substitute weight.

すなわち、図13(a)の断面図に示すように、鉛代替錘10PのパーツX・Y間の接合部分11Pが、パーツXを凸状接合面20に、パーツYを凹状接合面30に形成している。そして、パーツYは、凹状接合面30の外周側周縁部分31を比較的高く隆起させた外側隆起部32を備える。また、パーツXは、この外側隆起部32と当接する凸状接合面20の外周側周縁部分21をテーパ状に傾斜させたテーパ部23を備える。   That is, as shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 13A, the joint portion 11P between the parts X and Y of the lead substitute weight 10P forms part X on the convex joint surface 20 and part Y on the concave joint surface 30. is doing. And the part Y is provided with the outer side protruding part 32 which raised the outer peripheral side peripheral part 31 of the concave junction surface 30 comparatively highly. In addition, the part X includes a tapered portion 23 in which the outer peripheral side peripheral edge portion 21 of the convex joint surface 20 that comes into contact with the outer protruding portion 32 is tapered.

そして、図13(b)の断面図に示すように、上記パーツXとパーツYを組み合わせた鉛代替錘10Pを上下方向から押圧する。
すると、図13(c)の断面図に示すように、パーツYの外側隆起部32が当接するパーツXのテーパ部23に沿って拡開し、パーツX・Y間の接合部分11Pが鉛代替錘10Pの外周15上に膨出する。この時、図13に示す外側隆起部32は、押圧方向に複数のスリット321,321,…を設けている。このスリット321によって、外側隆起部32はテーパ部23に沿って拡開し易くなる。
なお、パーツXとパーツYの係合については、図12に示す第五実施形態の場合と同様である。
And as shown in sectional drawing of FIG.13 (b), the lead substitute weight 10P which combined the said part X and the part Y is pressed from an up-down direction.
Then, as shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 13 (c), the outer protruding portion 32 of the part Y expands along the tapered portion 23 of the part X, and the joint portion 11P between the parts X and Y replaces lead. It bulges on the outer periphery 15 of the weight 10P. 13 has a plurality of slits 321, 321,... In the pressing direction. The slits 321 make it easier for the outer raised portions 32 to expand along the tapered portion 23.
Note that the engagement between the part X and the part Y is the same as that in the fifth embodiment shown in FIG.

以上のような第一実施形態乃至第六実施形態に示すパーツX・Yの材質は、鉛以外の金属,樹脂など、特に限定するものではない。なお、金属であれば、ステンレス(SUS)製が好ましい。ステンレス製は、防錆のためのメッキが不要で、その分コストを抑えられるからである。但し、このことは、パーツX・Yの材質をステンレス製に限定するものではない。   The materials of the parts XY shown in the first to sixth embodiments as described above are not particularly limited, such as metals other than lead and resins. In addition, if it is a metal, the product made from stainless steel (SUS) is preferable. This is because the stainless steel product does not require plating for rust prevention, and the cost can be reduced accordingly. However, this does not limit the material of the parts X and Y to stainless steel.

本発明は、ピアノ等の鍵盤楽器の鍵盤はもちろんのこと、鉛代替錘を取り付けて用いる全ての構造に利用できるものである。   The present invention can be used not only for a keyboard of a keyboard instrument such as a piano, but also for all structures to which a lead substitute weight is attached.

本発明の概念を示した概念図。The conceptual diagram which showed the concept of this invention. 第一実施形態(鉛代替錘10A)を示す説明用断面図。Sectional drawing for description which shows 1st embodiment (lead alternative weight 10A). 第一実施形態(鉛代替錘10B)を示す説明用断面図。Sectional drawing for description which shows 1st embodiment (lead substitute weight 10B). 第一実施形態のバリエーション(鉛代替錘10A〜10D)を示した説明図用外観図。The external view for explanatory drawings which showed the variation (lead substitute weight 10A-10D) of 1st embodiment. 第二実施形態(鉛代替錘10E)を示す説明用断面図。Sectional drawing for description which shows 2nd embodiment (lead substitute weight 10E). 第二実施形態(鉛代替錘10F)を示す説明用断面図。Sectional drawing for description which shows 2nd embodiment (lead substitute weight 10F). 第二実施形態のバリエーション(鉛代替錘10G〜10H)を示した説明図用外観図。The external view for explanatory drawings which showed the variation (lead substitute weight 10G-10H) of 2nd embodiment. 第三実施形態(鉛代替錘10I)を示す説明用断面図。Sectional drawing for description which shows 3rd embodiment (lead substitute weight 10I). 第三実施形態(鉛代替錘10J)を示す説明用断面図。Sectional drawing for description which shows 3rd embodiment (lead substitute weight 10J). 第三実施形態のバリエーション(鉛代替錘10K〜10L)を示した説明図用外観図。The external view for explanatory drawings which showed the variation (lead substitute weight 10K-10L) of 3rd embodiment. 第四実施形態(鉛代替錘10M)を示す説明用断面図。Sectional drawing for description which shows 4th embodiment (lead substitute weight 10M). 第五実施形態(鉛代替錘10N)を示す説明用断面図。Sectional drawing for description which shows 5th embodiment (lead substitute weight 10N). 第六実施形態(鉛代替錘10P)を示す説明用断面図。Sectional drawing for description which shows 6th embodiment (lead substitute weight 10P). 従来の技術を説明するための斜視図。The perspective view for demonstrating the prior art. 従来の技術を説明するための斜視図。The perspective view for demonstrating the prior art. 従来の技術を説明するための断面図。Sectional drawing for demonstrating the prior art.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

X,Y 鉛代替錘を構成するパーツ
10 鉛代替錘 11 接合部分
12 接合部分 15 外周
20 凸状接合面 21 外周側周縁部分
22 外側隆起部 23 テーパ部
24 突部 25 突部先端周縁部分
26 突部隆起部 27 突部根元部分
28 アンダーカット部 30 凹状接合面
31 外周側周縁部分 32 外側隆起部
321 スリット 33 内側周縁部分
34 内側隆起部 35 窪み部底面
36 切込み部 37 窪み部
38 貫通孔 39 反接合面
40 膨出部材 41,46 バネリング
42 貫通孔 45,47 側部
50 膨出部材 51 Oリング
52 貫通孔 55 側部
60 鍵盤 62 取付孔
65 押圧部材
Parts constituting X, Y lead substitute weight 10 Lead substitute weight 11 Joint portion 12 Joint portion 15 Outer periphery 20 Convex joint surface 21 Outer peripheral side peripheral portion 22 Outer raised portion 23 Taper portion 24 Protrusion portion 25 Protrusion tip peripheral portion 26 Projection Protruding portion 27 Protruding root portion 28 Undercut portion 30 Concave joint surface 31 Outer peripheral edge portion 32 Outer protruding portion 321 Slit 33 Inner peripheral edge portion 34 Inner protruding portion 35 Depressed portion bottom surface 36 Cut portion 37 Depressed portion 38 Through hole 39 Joining surface 40 Swelling member 41, 46 Spring ring 42 Through hole 45, 47 Side portion 50 Swelling member 51 O-ring 52 Through hole 55 Side portion 60 Keyboard 62 Mounting hole 65 Pressing member

Claims (12)

鍵盤に鉛代替錘を取り付ける鉛代替錘取付構造であって、
当該鍵盤に鉛代替錘を取り付けるための取付孔と、
複数のパーツを組み合わせてなり、当該取付孔に挿入される鉛代替錘とを備え、
当該鉛代替錘は、取付孔挿入後挿入方向に押圧されることで、パーツ間の接合部分を取付孔内壁と接する外周上に膨出させて取付孔内に固定されるとともに、錘内部空間にあって当該接合部分を分離不可能に係合させることを特徴とする鉛代替錘取付構造。
A lead substitute weight mounting structure for attaching a lead substitute weight to a keyboard,
A mounting hole for mounting a lead substitute weight on the keyboard;
Composed of a combination of multiple parts, with a lead substitute weight inserted into the mounting hole,
When the lead substitute weight is pressed in the insertion direction after the mounting hole is inserted, the joint portion between the parts is swelled on the outer periphery in contact with the inner wall of the mounting hole and fixed in the mounting hole. A lead substitute weight mounting structure characterized in that the joint portion is engaged in an inseparable manner.
鉛代替錘のパーツ間の接合部分は、一方を凸状の接合面に、他方を凹状の接合面に形成し、
当該接合部分を外周上に膨出させるため、鉛代替錘は、凸状接合面又は/及び凹状接合面の外周側周縁部分を隆起させた外側隆起部を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の鉛代替錘取付構造。
The joint part between the parts of the lead substitute weight is formed with one convex surface and the other concave surface.
The lead substitute weight is provided with an outer bulging portion that bulges the outer peripheral side peripheral portion of the convex joint surface or / and the concave joint surface in order to bulge the joint portion on the outer periphery. Described lead substitute weight mounting structure.
鉛代替錘のパーツ間の接合部分は、一方を凸状の接合面に、他方を凹状の接合面に形成し、
当該接合部分を外周上に膨出させるため、鉛代替錘は、凹状接合面の外周側周縁部分を隆起させた外側隆起部と、この外側隆起部と当接する凸状接合面の外周側周縁部分をテーパ状に傾斜させたテーパ部とを備えたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の鉛代替錘取付構造。
The joint part between the parts of the lead substitute weight is formed with one convex surface and the other concave surface.
In order to bulge the joint portion on the outer periphery, the lead substitute weight includes an outer raised portion that is raised from the outer peripheral side peripheral portion of the concave joint surface, and an outer peripheral peripheral portion of the convex joint surface that is in contact with the outer raised portion. The lead substitute weight mounting structure according to claim 1, further comprising a taper portion that is inclined in a taper shape.
鉛代替錘のパーツ間の接合部分は、一方を凸状の接合面に、他方を凹状の接合面に形成し、
当該接合部分を外周上に膨出させるため、鉛代替錘は、凸状接合面と凹状接合面の間に押圧変形する膨出部材を1又は複数個介在させたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の鉛代替錘取付構造。
The joint part between the parts of the lead substitute weight is formed with one convex surface and the other concave surface.
2. The lead substitute weight includes one or more bulging members that are pressed and deformed between a convex joint surface and a concave joint surface in order to bulge the joint portion on the outer periphery. Described lead substitute weight mounting structure.
膨出部材は金属製であって、押圧変形前は凸状接合面の突部の貫通する貫通孔から側部へ向けて傾斜していることを特徴とする請求項4記載の鉛代替錘取付構造。   5. The lead substitute weight mounting according to claim 4, wherein the bulging member is made of metal and is inclined toward a side portion from a through-hole penetrating the protruding portion of the convex joint surface before pressing deformation. Construction. 膨出部材はゴム製であって、凸状接合面の突部の貫通する貫通孔を備えたことを特徴とする請求項4記載の鉛代替錘取付構造。   5. The lead alternative weight mounting structure according to claim 4, wherein the bulging member is made of rubber and has a through-hole through which the protrusion of the convex joint surface passes. 鉛代替錘のパーツ間の接合部分は、一方を凸状の接合面に、他方を凹状の接合面に形成し、
当該接合部分を分離不可能に係合させるため、鉛代替錘は、凸状接合面の突部先端周縁部分を隆起させた突部隆起部と、凹状接合面の窪み部底面を広げた切込み部とを備えたことを特徴とする請求項1から6のいずれかに記載の鉛代替錘取付構造。
The joint part between the parts of the lead substitute weight is formed with one convex surface and the other concave surface.
In order to engage the joint part inseparably, the lead substitute weight is composed of a projecting bulging part that bulges the projecting tip peripheral part of the convex joint surface and a notch part that widens the bottom of the concave part of the concave joint surface. The lead substitute weight mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein
鉛代替錘のパーツ間の接合部分は、一方を凸状の接合面に、他方を凹状の接合面に形成し、
当該接合部分を分離不可能に係合させるため、鉛代替錘は、凸状接合面の突部根元部分をアンダーカットさせたアンダーカット部と、凸状接合面の突部に内接する凹状接合面の内側周縁部分を隆起させた内側隆起部とを備えることを特徴とする請求項1から7のいずれかに記載の鉛代替錘取付構造。
The joint part between the parts of the lead substitute weight is formed with one convex surface and the other concave surface.
In order to engage the joint portion inseparably, the lead substitute weight is composed of an undercut portion obtained by undercutting the projecting root portion of the convex joint surface and a concave joint surface inscribed in the convex portion of the convex joint surface. The lead alternative weight mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising an inner raised portion obtained by raising an inner peripheral portion of the lead.
鉛代替錘のパーツ間の接合部分は、一方を凸状の接合面に、他方を凹状の接合面に形成し、
当該接合部分を分離不可能に係合させるため、鉛代替錘は、凸状接合面の突部先端周縁部分を隆起させた突部隆起部と、凹状接合面の窪み部底面を広げた切込み部と、並びに、凸状接合面の突部根元部分をアンダーカットさせたアンダーカット部と、凸状接合面の突部に内接する凹状接合面の内側周縁部分を隆起させた内側隆起部とを備えることを特徴とする請求項1から7のいずれかに記載の鉛代替錘取付構造。
The joint part between the parts of the lead substitute weight is formed with one convex surface and the other concave surface.
In order to engage the joint part inseparably, the lead substitute weight is composed of a projecting bulging part that bulges the projecting tip peripheral part of the convex joint surface and a notch part that widens the bottom of the concave part of the concave joint surface. And an undercut portion obtained by undercutting the projecting root portion of the convex joint surface, and an inner raised portion obtained by raising the inner peripheral edge portion of the concave joint surface inscribed in the projecting portion of the convex joint surface. The lead substitute weight mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein
凹状接合面の窪み部を貫通させ、反接合面側の貫通孔外周を広げて切込み部としたことを特徴とする請求項7から9のいずれかに記載の鉛代替錘取付構造。   The lead substitute weight mounting structure according to any one of claims 7 to 9, wherein a recessed portion of the concave joint surface is penetrated and the outer periphery of the through hole on the side opposite to the joint surface is widened to form a cut portion. 複数のパーツを組み合わせてなり、取付孔に取付固定される鉛代替錘であって、
当該鉛代替錘は、取付孔挿入後挿入方向に押圧されることで、パーツ間の接合部分を取付孔内壁と接する外周上に膨出させて取付孔内に固定されるとともに、錘内部空間にあって当該接合部分を分離不可能に係合させることを特徴とする鉛代替錘。
It is a lead substitute weight that combines multiple parts and is fixed in the mounting hole.
When the lead substitute weight is pressed in the insertion direction after the mounting hole is inserted, the joint portion between the parts is swelled on the outer periphery in contact with the inner wall of the mounting hole and fixed in the mounting hole. A lead substitute weight characterized in that the joint portion is engaged in an inseparable manner.
鉛代替錘のパーツ間の接合部分は、一方を凸状の接合面に、他方を凹状の接合面に形成し、
当該接合部分を外周上に膨出させるため、鉛代替錘は、凸状接合面と凹状接合面の間に押圧変形する膨出部材を1又は複数個介在させたことを特徴とする請求項11記載の鉛代替錘。
The joint part between the parts of the lead substitute weight is formed with one convex surface and the other concave surface.
The lead substitute weight includes one or more bulging members that are pressed and deformed between a convex joint surface and a concave joint surface in order to bulge the joint portion on the outer periphery. The described lead substitute weight.
JP2004174753A 2004-05-18 2004-06-11 Lead substitutive weight mounting structure and lead-free alternative weight Pending JP2006003375A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006106367A (en) * 2004-10-05 2006-04-20 Yamaha Corp Weight for key
JP2006106368A (en) * 2004-10-05 2006-04-20 Yamaha Corp Weight for key
CN110447064A (en) * 2017-03-23 2019-11-12 雅马哈株式会社 The manufacturing method of key hammer, key unit, key unit

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006106367A (en) * 2004-10-05 2006-04-20 Yamaha Corp Weight for key
JP2006106368A (en) * 2004-10-05 2006-04-20 Yamaha Corp Weight for key
JP4651350B2 (en) * 2004-10-05 2011-03-16 ヤマハ株式会社 Key weight
CN110447064A (en) * 2017-03-23 2019-11-12 雅马哈株式会社 The manufacturing method of key hammer, key unit, key unit
EP3605522A4 (en) * 2017-03-23 2020-11-25 Yamaha Corporation Keyboard weight, key unit, and method for manufacturing key unit
CN110447064B (en) * 2017-03-23 2023-09-12 雅马哈株式会社 Piano key hammer, key unit and method for manufacturing key unit

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