JP2006000381A - Electrode and electrode structure for low frequency therapy apparatus - Google Patents

Electrode and electrode structure for low frequency therapy apparatus Download PDF

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JP2006000381A
JP2006000381A JP2004179755A JP2004179755A JP2006000381A JP 2006000381 A JP2006000381 A JP 2006000381A JP 2004179755 A JP2004179755 A JP 2004179755A JP 2004179755 A JP2004179755 A JP 2004179755A JP 2006000381 A JP2006000381 A JP 2006000381A
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electrode conductor
treatment device
adhesive sheet
frequency treatment
shape
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Shohei Kamiya
章平 神谷
Yasuhiko Sugihara
泰彦 杉原
Ryuji Akimoto
龍二 秋本
Tsutomu Hosoki
力 細木
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HOOMAA ION KENKYUSHO KK
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HOOMAA ION KENKYUSHO KK
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide electrodes for low frequency therapy apparatus which has increased degree of freedom in arrangement to an affected part where an adhesive sheet is made to adhere, by securing uniformity of energizing current supplied to the whole adhesive sheet and a satisfactory energizing state at a center part of the adhesion to the affected part while securing the area of a main surface. <P>SOLUTION: One of main surfaces is a conductive surface 3 adhering to the adhesive sheet having an adhesive conduction sheet, and the other is an insulation surface 4 made to face the side of the affected part. The conductive surface 3 is provided with: a proximal end part 10 connected to a conductive cord of the low frequency therapy apparatus; and a lightening part 2 formed from the side of the proximal end part 10 to expose the adhesive conduction surface of the adhesive sheet to be used to nearly the center of the main surfaces. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、低周波治療器用の電極構造に関し、詳しくは、低周波治療器の通電電流を供給するために、含水ゲルシート等の粘着シートとともに患部に取付けられる電極導子に関する。   The present invention relates to an electrode structure for a low-frequency treatment device, and more particularly to an electrode conductor attached to an affected part together with an adhesive sheet such as a hydrogel sheet in order to supply an energization current of the low-frequency treatment device.

従来より、各種治療のため患部に電極を貼付けて低周波電流を通電する装置として、低周波治療器が広く用いられている。ここで、低周波治療器用の電極としては、従来より種々のものが提供されているが、患部貼付面に粘着層の形成されたカーボン電極で、その裏面に低周波治療器からのコードを着脱可能に取付けるスナップ接続部が設けられ、繰り返し使用されるタイプのものが主流であった。   Conventionally, a low-frequency treatment device has been widely used as a device for applying a low-frequency current by attaching an electrode to an affected part for various treatments. Here, various types of electrodes for low-frequency treatment devices have been provided. However, a carbon electrode with an adhesive layer formed on the affected surface is attached, and a cord from the low-frequency treatment device is attached to the back surface of the carbon electrode. The mainstream is a type that is provided with a snap connection portion that can be attached and is used repeatedly.

これに対して、近年では、低周波治療器用の電極としては、含水ゲルを基材にした粘着導電面が形成された薄型の柔らかいシート(以下、含水ゲルシートと言う。)も、使い捨て用の電極として使用されるようになっている(例えば特許文献1参照)。   On the other hand, in recent years, as an electrode for a low-frequency treatment device, a thin soft sheet (hereinafter referred to as a hydrogel sheet) on which an adhesive conductive surface based on a hydrogel is formed is also a disposable electrode. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1).

すなわち、かかる含水ゲルシートは、上述した従来型の電極に比較して、低コストで製造でき、例えば患部の温度を下げるための冷却シートとして大量に流通していること、使い捨てなので、繰り返し使用する従来タイプの電極と比べて衛生的であること、基材が柔らかく、刃物での切断が可能なため、皮膚に対して通電する面積を容易に調整できること、さらには含水ゲル面に種々の薬液或いは美容液成分を含有させることで、患部への電気刺激のみならず、種々の薬効、美容等の効果を期待できること、等の種々のメリットを有している。   That is, such a hydrogel sheet can be produced at a lower cost than the conventional electrodes described above, and is distributed in large quantities as a cooling sheet for lowering the temperature of the affected area, for example, and is a disposable one. Hygienic compared to the type of electrode, soft base material and cutting with a knife, the area for energizing the skin can be easily adjusted, and various chemicals or cosmetics on the hydrogel surface By including the liquid component, it has various merits such as not only electrical stimulation to the affected part but also various medicinal effects, beauty and other effects.

このため、低周波治療器からの電流を含水ゲルシートに供給するために、患部に貼付される含水ゲルシートに対して着脱可能に取付けられる電極導子が提供されている(例えば特許文献2参照)。   For this reason, in order to supply the electric current from a low frequency treatment device to a hydrated gel sheet, an electrode conductor is provided that is detachably attached to the hydrated gel sheet affixed to the affected area (see, for example, Patent Document 2).

このような電極構造の場合には、通電時に電極導子の電極面(導電部)が患部(皮膚)に接触すると、低周波治療器からの電流が患部(皮膚)に直接通電する所謂「電流漏れ」状態となり、患者に不快な刺激を与えることになる。   In the case of such an electrode structure, when the electrode surface (conductive part) of the electrode conductor comes into contact with the affected part (skin) during energization, the so-called “current” in which the current from the low frequency treatment device is directly energized to the affected part (skin). A “leak” condition will result in an unpleasant stimulus to the patient.

したがって、含水ゲルシートに取付けられる電極導子としては、低周波治療器からの通電電流を、含水ゲルシートの含水ゲル面を介して患部に供給させるために、主面の一方を導電面、他方を絶縁面として、導電面を含水ゲルシートの含水ゲル面に取り付けて、患部には絶縁面側が対峙するように使用する必要がある。
特開平9−70442号公報 特開2001−212249号公報
Therefore, as the electrode conductor attached to the hydrogel sheet, one of the main surfaces is insulated from the conductive surface and the other is insulated in order to supply the energized current from the low frequency treatment device to the affected area through the hydrogel surface of the hydrogel sheet. As the surface, it is necessary to attach the conductive surface to the hydrogel surface of the hydrogel sheet and use it so that the insulating surface side faces the affected area.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-70442 JP 2001-212249 A

ところで、このような含水ゲルシートと患部との間に介在させるタイプの電極導子においては、上述した電極構造上、絶縁面が対峙する患部(皮膚)の部位には低周波治療器からの電流が供給されないために、電極導子の面積や、使用時における電極導子の配置(向きや位置など)が大きく制限されていた。   By the way, in such a type of electrode conductor interposed between the hydrated gel sheet and the affected part, the current from the low frequency treatment device is applied to the affected part (skin) where the insulating surface is opposed due to the electrode structure described above. Since it is not supplied, the area of the electrode conductor and the arrangement (direction, position, etc.) of the electrode conductor during use are greatly limited.

具体的には、絶縁部の領域を減らすべく電極導子の主面面積を小さくする必要があり、かつ、この電極導子を含水ゲルシートの端側に取付ける必要があったため、低周波治療器からの通電電流を含水ゲルシート全体に均一化して供給することができない、という問題点があった。   Specifically, it is necessary to reduce the main surface area of the electrode conductor in order to reduce the area of the insulating portion, and it is necessary to attach this electrode conductor to the end side of the hydrous gel sheet. There is a problem in that it is not possible to uniformly supply the energizing current to the entire hydrogel sheet.

一方で、電極導子の主面面積を小さくした場合には、含水ゲルシートへの接触面積が小さくなるために、接触不良を生じやすくなり、また、外力により電極導子が脱落しやすくなる、という別の問題が発生する。   On the other hand, when the main surface area of the electrode conductor is reduced, the contact area to the hydrogel sheet is reduced, so that contact failure is likely to occur, and the electrode conductor is liable to fall off due to external force. Another problem occurs.

また、電極導子の面積を小さくした場合には、該電極導子に含水ゲルシートを取付けて患部に貼る際に、電極導子の左右側に垂れ下がった含水ゲルシートの両端部の粘着面同士がくっついてしまい不便を生じ易い、という問題もあった。この点につき、上記特許文献2の電極導子は、含水ゲルシートを患部に貼付けた状態での着脱を可能とするものであるため、かかる不都合については回避することができる。   In addition, when the area of the electrode conductor is reduced, when the hydrogel sheet is attached to the electrode conductor and attached to the affected part, the adhesive surfaces of both ends of the hydrogel sheet hanging down on the left and right sides of the electrode conductor stick to each other. There is also a problem that inconvenience is likely to occur. In this regard, the electrode conductor disclosed in Patent Document 2 enables the attachment and detachment in a state where the hydrated gel sheet is attached to the affected part, so that such inconvenience can be avoided.

しかしながら、特許文献2の電極導子は、含水ゲルシートを患部に貼付けた状態での着脱の容易化を図るべく主面が先細状となっており、このため外力等により脱落しやすいという弱点があり、粘着導電面の劣化が激しい含水ゲルシート用の導子としては必ずしも実用的に優れているとは言えないものであった。   However, the electrode conductor of Patent Document 2 has a weak point that the main surface is tapered in order to facilitate attachment and detachment in a state where the hydrogel sheet is attached to the affected part, and thus it is easy to drop off due to external force or the like. In addition, it cannot be said that it is practically excellent as a conductor for a water-containing gel sheet whose adhesive conductive surface is severely deteriorated.

すなわち、含水ゲルシートの粘着導電面は、その粘着力が短時間で容易に劣化するものであり、また、そもそも該粘着力はさほど強いものではない。このため、特許文献2の電極導子では、通電コード側が下向きになるように取付けた場合や、さらには把持部やコード等にかかる外力が比較的弱い場合であっても、脱落しやすい弱点を有している。したがって、含水ゲルシート等の比較的弱い粘着力のシートに用いる電極導子としては、把持部やコード等に外力がかかっても容易には脱落しないものが求められていると考えられる。   That is, the adhesive conductive surface of the hydrated gel sheet is such that its adhesive strength easily deteriorates in a short time, and the adhesive strength is not so strong in the first place. For this reason, the electrode conductor of Patent Document 2 has a weak point that easily falls off even when it is attached so that the energizing cord side faces downward, or even when the external force applied to the gripping part or the cord is relatively weak. Have. Therefore, it is considered that there is a demand for an electrode conductor used for a sheet having a relatively weak adhesive force such as a hydrogel sheet that does not easily fall off even when an external force is applied to a gripping part, a cord or the like.

これに対して、耐脱落性を持たせるために、電極導子を例えば含水ゲルシートの上下から挟み込む挟持式とすることも考えられるが、この場合には構造の複雑化やコスト高を招く等の問題点がある。   On the other hand, in order to give drop-off resistance, it may be possible to adopt a sandwiching type in which the electrode conductor is sandwiched from above and below the hydrogel sheet, but in this case, the structure becomes complicated and the cost increases. There is a problem.

本願発明の課題は、粘着シートと患部との間に介在させるタイプの電極導子における上述の問題点を解決することにある。   The subject of this invention is solving the above-mentioned problem in the electrode conductor of the type interposed between an adhesive sheet and an affected part.

すなわち、本発明の主たる目的は、主面の面積を確保しながら、粘着シート全体に供給される通電電流の均一化、患部貼付中央部における良好な通電状態の確保を図り、貼付患部への配置の自由度を高めた低周波治療器用の電極導子を提供することにある。   That is, the main object of the present invention is to ensure a good energization state in the central part of the affected area, to ensure a good energization current supplied to the entire pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet, while ensuring the area of the main surface, and to arrange the area on the affected area. It is an object to provide an electrode conductor for a low-frequency treatment device with an increased degree of freedom.

また、本発明の他の目的としては、外力等による脱落防止の強化が図られた低周波治療器用の電極導子を提供することにある。   Another object of the present invention is to provide an electrode conductor for a low-frequency treatment device in which the prevention of dropout due to external force or the like is enhanced.

本発明の第一の構成は、略薄板状をなし、主面の一方が粘着導電面を有する粘着シートに貼付けられる導電面、他方が患部側に対峙される絶縁面をなす電極導子であって、導電面は、低周波治療器の通電コードに接続される基端部と、該基端部側から形成され、使用する粘着シートの粘着導電面を主面の略中央に露呈させるための肉抜部と、を備えたことを特徴とする。この電極導子においては、肉抜部の形状に基づいて、患部に対峙する電極導子の絶縁面すなわち非通電領域の待避、分散、再分配、等が可能となる。   The first configuration of the present invention is an electrode conductor having a substantially thin plate shape, one of the main surfaces being a conductive surface attached to an adhesive sheet having an adhesive conductive surface, and the other being an insulating surface facing the affected part side. The conductive surface is formed from the base end portion connected to the energization cord of the low frequency treatment device and the base end portion side, and exposes the adhesive conductive surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet to be used at the approximate center of the main surface. And a meat extraction part. In this electrode conductor, it is possible to save, disperse, redistribute, etc. the insulating surface of the electrode conductor facing the affected area, that is, the non-energized area, based on the shape of the cutout portion.

本発明の第二の構成は、第一の構成において、肉抜部は、主面を基端部から左右両側に分離する形状であることを特徴とする。この電極導子においては、肉抜部により、部材の基端部から主面中央に向かって空隙が形成され、使用される粘着シートの粘着導電面が、左右の導子部材の内側の空隙箇所に露呈される。   According to a second configuration of the present invention, in the first configuration, the lightening portion has a shape that separates the main surface from the base end portion on both the left and right sides. In this electrode conductor, a gap is formed from the base end portion of the member toward the center of the main surface by the thinned portion, and the adhesive conductive surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet used is a void portion inside the left and right conductor members. To be exposed.

本発明の第三の構成は、第二の構成において、肉抜部が開口形状であることを特徴とする。第三の構成を備えた電極導子においては、主面に環状の枠部が形成され、剛性が確保されるとともに、先端側の開口部位により、引抜き時において該引抜き力に抗する力が発生する。   The third configuration of the present invention is characterized in that, in the second configuration, the lightening portion has an opening shape. In the electrode conductor having the third configuration, an annular frame portion is formed on the main surface to ensure rigidity, and a force against the pulling force is generated at the time of pulling by the opening portion on the tip side. To do.

本発明の第四の構成は、第三の構成において、肉抜部は、主面外形と略相似する形状であることを特徴とする。第四の構成を備えた電極導子においては、導電面の枠部の幅(太さ)を略一定とすることが可能となる。   According to a fourth configuration of the present invention, in the third configuration, the lightening portion has a shape substantially similar to the main surface outer shape. In the electrode conductor having the fourth configuration, the width (thickness) of the frame portion of the conductive surface can be made substantially constant.

本発明の第五の構成は、第一乃至第四のいずれかの構成において、基端側よりも外形幅が広い幅広部を具備することを特徴とする。第五の構成を備えた電極導子においては、該幅広部により、引抜き時において該引抜き力に抗する力が発生する。また、第三の構成との組み合わせにより、使用する粘着シートが比較的大きな場合にも粘着部同士がくっつく等の不具合の回避に寄与する。   According to a fifth configuration of the present invention, in any one of the first to fourth configurations, a wide portion having a wider outer width than the base end side is provided. In the electrode conductor having the fifth configuration, the wide portion generates a force that resists the pulling force during pulling. Further, the combination with the third configuration contributes to avoiding problems such as sticking of the adhesive parts even when the adhesive sheet to be used is relatively large.

本発明の第六の構成は、第五の構成において、幅広部は、先端部幅が最も広い形状であることを特徴とする。   The sixth configuration of the present invention is characterized in that, in the fifth configuration, the wide portion has a shape having the widest tip width.

本発明の第七の構成は、第六の構成において、幅広部は、先端方向に末広となる形状であることを特徴とする。   A seventh configuration of the present invention is characterized in that, in the sixth configuration, the wide portion has a shape that is diverging in the distal direction.

本発明の第八の構成は、第一乃至第七のいずれかの構成において、導電面は、外内周の縁部に絶縁領域が形成されたことを特徴とする。第八の構成を備えた電極導子においては、低周波治療器からの電流が患部(皮膚)に直接通電する所謂電流漏れ防止の強化が図られる。   According to an eighth configuration of the present invention, in any one of the first to seventh configurations, the conductive surface is formed with an insulating region at an edge of the outer inner periphery. In the electrode conductor having the eighth configuration, so-called current leakage prevention in which the current from the low-frequency treatment device is directly applied to the affected part (skin) can be enhanced.

本発明の第九の構成は、第一乃至第八のいずれかの構成において、少なくとも前記粘着シートの粘着導電面に貼付される部位が可撓性部材からなることを特徴とする。第九の構成を備えた電極導子においては、患部の曲面や凹凸等に対する適応性が良好となる。   According to a ninth configuration of the present invention, in any one of the first to eighth configurations, at least a portion to be attached to the adhesive conductive surface of the adhesive sheet is made of a flexible member. In the electrode conductor having the ninth configuration, the adaptability to the curved surface and the unevenness of the affected area is good.

また、本発明は、上記いずれかの構成の電極導子と、該電極導子の基端部を除く外縁形状よりも大きい外形の粘着導電面を有する粘着シートと、からなる低周波治療器用の電極構造である。   Further, the present invention provides a low frequency treatment device comprising the electrode conductor having any one of the above-described structures and an adhesive sheet having an adhesive conductive surface having an outer shape larger than an outer edge shape excluding a base end portion of the electrode conductor. It is an electrode structure.

上記構成を備えた本発明の電極導子によれば、主面の面積を確保しながら、粘着シート全体に供給される通電電流の均一化、患部貼付中央部における良好な通電状態の確保が図られ、貼付患部への配置の自由度が高められる。   According to the electrode conductor of the present invention having the above-described configuration, while ensuring the area of the main surface, it is possible to equalize the energization current supplied to the entire pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet and ensure a good energization state in the affected part pasting center. This increases the degree of freedom of placement in the affected area.

本発明の実施の形態を、図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

図1に示すように、本実施の形態の電極導子1は、その主面外形(外縁形状)につき、基端側が縦長の略矩形をなし、この矩形に対して、先端(図1上方)側が幅広となる台形が接続された左右対称の形状(換言すると略皿ねじ状)を呈している。そして、この電極導子1では、基端部側から肉抜部が形成されており、これにより導子部材が基端部から左右両側に分離するように延設され、部材の主面中央に空隙が大きく形成される。本実施の形態では、部材主面の肉抜部として、上述した外縁形状と略相似する形状の肉抜開口部2を設けており、これにより、部材全体としては、環状の枠体構造となっている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the electrode conductor 1 according to the present embodiment has a substantially rectangular shape with the base end side being vertically long with respect to the main surface outer shape (outer edge shape). It has a bilaterally symmetric shape (in other words, a substantially countersunk screw shape) to which a trapezoid having a wide side is connected. And in this electrode conductor 1, the hollow part is formed from the base end part side, and this is extended so that a conductor member may isolate | separate into both right and left sides from a base end part, and it is in the center of the main surface of a member. A large gap is formed. In the present embodiment, the lightening opening portion 2 having a shape substantially similar to the outer edge shape described above is provided as the lightening portion of the main surface of the member, whereby the entire member has an annular frame structure. ing.

なお、実際の通電時には、図3に示すように、この電極導子1が2個一組で使用されることになるが、煩雑を避けるためここでは一方の導子のみについて説明する。以下、電極導子1の各部について詳説する。   In actual energization, as shown in FIG. 3, two electrode conductors 1 are used as a set, but only one conductor will be described here for the sake of simplicity. Hereinafter, each part of the electrode conductor 1 will be described in detail.

電極導子1は、図1に示す一方の主面が導電性を有し粘着シートの粘着導電面に取付(貼付)けられる導電面3であり、図2(a)に示す他方の主面が使用時に患部側に対峙される絶縁面4となっている。なお、各図では、両主面の区別のため、導電面側に斜線を加えて表している。   The electrode conductor 1 is a conductive surface 3 whose one main surface shown in FIG. 1 has conductivity and is attached (attached) to the adhesive conductive surface of the adhesive sheet, and the other main surface shown in FIG. Is an insulating surface 4 that faces the affected area during use. In each figure, a diagonal line is added to the conductive surface side to distinguish both main surfaces.

電極導子1は、低周波治療器(図示せず)からの通電コードが接続される基端部10と、粘着導電面を有する含水ゲルシート(以下、単に粘着シートと言う。)に当接される部位であって、該基端部10から分岐するように延設された本体部20と、を一体に備えている(図3,図4参照)。   The electrode conductor 1 is brought into contact with a base end portion 10 to which an energization cord from a low frequency treatment device (not shown) is connected and a hydrous gel sheet having an adhesive conductive surface (hereinafter simply referred to as an adhesive sheet). And a body portion 20 extending so as to branch from the base end portion 10 (see FIGS. 3 and 4).

そして、本実施形態における電極導子1の本体部20は、基端部10の左右端側から相互に略並行に延設された一対の本体中間部30と、該本体中間部30から末広がり状に延設された本体先端部40と、を一体に備えている。ここで、本体先端部40は、その先端側が本体中間部30に対して略直角方向となるように屈曲されることにより、本体中間部30から延設された左右一対の末広がり部を所定位置で閉じている。   And the main-body part 20 of the electrode conductor 1 in this embodiment is a pair of main body intermediate part 30 extended substantially in parallel mutually from the right-and-left end side of the base end part 10, and the end-opening shape from this main body intermediate part 30 And a main body distal end portion 40 extending integrally therewith. Here, the front end portion 40 of the main body is bent so that the front end side thereof is substantially perpendicular to the main body intermediate portion 30, so that a pair of left and right divergent portions extending from the main body intermediate portion 30 are at predetermined positions. Closed.

この本体先端部40は、基端側よりも外形幅が広い幅広部であり、粘着シートの粘着面左右端部のくっつきを防止する機能を担い、また、部材外縁の斜辺部41及び肉抜開口部2の先端側形状に基づいて形成された横断内縁部42により、粘着シートからの引抜き時に抗する部位として機能することになるが、これらについては後述する。   The main body distal end portion 40 is a wide portion whose outer width is wider than the base end side, and has a function of preventing sticking of the left and right end portions of the adhesive surface of the adhesive sheet. The transverse inner edge portion 42 formed based on the tip side shape of the portion 2 functions as a portion that resists when pulled out from the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet, which will be described later.

電極導子1における本体部20は、使用する粘着シートの大きさとの関係で以下のような構成とされる。すなわち、本体部20の横最大幅(図2(a)の幅W)は、使用する粘着シートの短尺方向幅に対応した寸法であり、詳細には、該粘着シートの短尺方向の粘着導電面幅と略同一乃至若干短い幅であることが好ましい。一方、本体部20の基端側乃至中央における横幅(この例では基端部10及び本体中間部30の幅)は、上記横最大幅Wの半分程度となっている。 The main body 20 in the electrode conductor 1 has the following configuration in relation to the size of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet to be used. That is, the lateral maximum width (width W 1 in FIG. 2A) of the main body 20 is a dimension corresponding to the width in the short direction of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet to be used. The width is preferably substantially the same as or slightly shorter than the surface width. On the other hand, the width at the base end side to the center of the main body portion 20 (the width in this example the proximal portion 10 and the intermediate body 30) is of the order of half of the maximum lateral width W 1.

同様に、本体部20の縦幅、換言すると電極導子1の部材先端から肉抜開口部2の基端側までの長さ(図2(a)の長さL)は、使用する粘着シートの短尺方向幅に対応した幅であり、詳細には、該粘着シートの短尺方向の粘着導電面幅と略同一幅乃至若干長い幅であることが好ましい。   Similarly, the length of the main body 20, in other words, the length from the member tip of the electrode conductor 1 to the base end side of the lightening opening 2 (length L in FIG. 2A) is the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet to be used. Specifically, the width is preferably substantially the same as or slightly longer than the width of the adhesive conductive surface in the short direction of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet.

本体部20の幅をこのように設定することで、導電部の面積及び肉抜開口部2の十分な広さが確保されるとともに、粘着シートを横向き(図4参照)或いは縦向きのいずれの方向に取付けた場合でも、その粘着導電面内に、電極導子1の本体先端部40の全部及び本体中間部30の大部分を貼付けることができ、さらには、本体部20の外側の粘着領域も確保される。特に、電極導子1の横最大幅を上述のように十分広く確保することで、粘着シートの長尺方向が長い場合で且つ電極導子1に対して横向きに取付けた場合であっても、その粘着導電面左右両端部がくっついてしまうような不具合を回避出来る。   By setting the width of the main body portion 20 in this way, the area of the conductive portion and the sufficient width of the lightening opening 2 are ensured, and the adhesive sheet is either horizontally (see FIG. 4) or vertically oriented. Even when attached in the direction, all of the main body tip portion 40 and most of the main body middle portion 30 of the electrode conductor 1 can be pasted in the adhesive conductive surface, and further, the adhesive on the outside of the main body portion 20 can be adhered. Area is also secured. In particular, by ensuring a sufficiently wide lateral maximum width of the electrode conductor 1 as described above, even when the longitudinal direction of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet is long and attached sideways to the electrode conductor 1, It is possible to avoid such a problem that the left and right ends of the adhesive conductive surface stick together.

なお、一般に供給されている冷却シート等の粘着シートは、その短尺方向幅(及び粘着導電面幅)が50(及び45)mm前後のものが多い。このため、本実施形態では、電極導子1の横最大幅(図2の幅W)が約36mm、部材先端から肉抜開口部2の基端側までの長さ(図2の長さL)が約45mmに設定されている。但し、本願発明がこのサイズに限定されるものではない。 In general, adhesive sheets such as cooling sheets that are generally supplied have a short width (and adhesive conductive surface width) of around 50 (and 45) mm. For this reason, in the present embodiment, the lateral maximum width (width W 1 in FIG. 2) of the electrode conductor 1 is about 36 mm, and the length from the front end of the member to the base end side of the lightening opening 2 (the length in FIG. 2). L) is set to about 45 mm. However, the present invention is not limited to this size.

電極導子1の基端部10には、低周波治療器からの電流を供給するコード(通電コード101)を接続するためのコード接続部11が設けられている。このコード接続部11は、図2(b)に示すように、導電面3側のスナップ端子12と絶縁面4側の絶縁部材13とからなり、両者はそれぞれ基端部10の不図示の孔部を介して嵌合するように接続される。ここで、スナップ端子12は、ステンレス等の導電部材からなり、図4に示す通電コード101の接続端子102に着脱可能に係合する凸形状を呈している。一方、絶縁部材13は、スナップ端子12の裏側の凹形状に嵌入される不図示の凸部を有しており、基端部10の前記孔部を介してスナップ端子12と嵌着される。   The base end portion 10 of the electrode conductor 1 is provided with a cord connecting portion 11 for connecting a cord for supplying current from the low frequency treatment device (energization cord 101). As shown in FIG. 2B, the cord connecting portion 11 includes a snap terminal 12 on the conductive surface 3 side and an insulating member 13 on the insulating surface 4 side, both of which are holes (not shown) of the base end portion 10. It connects so that it may fit through a part. Here, the snap terminal 12 is made of a conductive member such as stainless steel and has a convex shape that is detachably engaged with the connection terminal 102 of the energization cord 101 shown in FIG. On the other hand, the insulating member 13 has a convex portion (not shown) that is fitted into a concave shape on the back side of the snap terminal 12, and is fitted to the snap terminal 12 through the hole of the base end portion 10.

この電極導子1は、部材全体が可撓性を有しており、本実施形態ではポリエステルからなる合成樹脂製となっている。なお、合成樹脂としては、他にも、例えばポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、塩化ビニール、などを使用することができる。さらには、可撓性を有していれば、合成樹脂以外の素材を用いても良い。このように、電極導子1を可撓性部材とすることにより、後述する引き抜き時において力が分散され、該部材へのダメージを抑えることができる。   The electrode conductor 1 has flexibility as a whole, and is made of a synthetic resin made of polyester in this embodiment. In addition, as the synthetic resin, for example, polyethylene, polypropylene, vinyl chloride, and the like can be used. Furthermore, materials other than synthetic resins may be used as long as they have flexibility. Thus, by using the electrode conductor 1 as a flexible member, the force is dispersed at the time of drawing described later, and damage to the member can be suppressed.

なお、基端部10を可撓性を有しない部材で構成しても良いが、使用中に外力が加わることを考慮すると、基端部10も可撓性とする方が好ましく、これにより外力がより分散されるメリットがある。   The base end portion 10 may be formed of a non-flexible member. However, considering that an external force is applied during use, it is preferable that the base end portion 10 is also flexible. Has the advantage of being more distributed.

図2(b)は、電極導子1を側方側から表したものであり、該図からも分かるように、部材全体として略薄板状となっている。なお、電極導子1の部材厚みは、サイズや材質にもよるが、粘着シートの患部への良好な粘着性を確保する観点からは、できるだけ薄い方が好ましい。上述したサイズ及び材質の場合には、部材厚みは、概ね100μm〜125μmの範囲が好適である。   FIG. 2B shows the electrode conductor 1 from the side, and as can be seen from the figure, the entire member has a substantially thin plate shape. In addition, although the member thickness of the electrode conductor 1 depends on the size and material, it is preferably as thin as possible from the viewpoint of ensuring good adhesiveness to the affected part of the adhesive sheet. In the case of the size and material described above, the thickness of the member is preferably in the range of approximately 100 μm to 125 μm.

本実施形態では、図1及び図2(a)に示すように、肉抜開口部2が電極導子1の主面外形と略相似する形状となっており、これにより本体部20の部材太さ、すなわち図2(a)の枠幅Wが本体部20全体に亘って均一化された太さとなる。本発明者が実際に試作したものとしては、肉抜開口部2の中央幅が略10mm、同先端部幅が略25mm、奥行が略40mmとされ、これにより本体部20の枠幅Wが略4〜5mm程度となった。 In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2A, the lightening opening 2 has a shape that is substantially similar to the outer shape of the main surface of the electrode conductor 1. is, that the frame width W 2 in FIG. 2 (a) a thickness that is uniform throughout the body portion 20. The ones present inventor has actually prototype, the central width of the wall抜開opening 2 is substantially 10 mm, the tip width of approximately 25 mm, depth is approximately 40 mm, thereby frame width W 2 of the main body portion 20 It was about 4-5 mm.

なお、枠幅Wは、必ずしも本体部20全体に亘って一定である必要は無いが、通電時の電流密度の均一化を図る観点からは導電部の幅が一定であることが好ましく、一方で、枠幅Wが均一でない構成とすると、導電部の幅を均一とするためには絶縁部3a,3bにつき不必要に広い領域(所謂無駄なスペース)が生じるので、かかる観点からは、本体部20の枠幅Wが均一であることが好ましい。 Incidentally, frame width W 2 is not necessarily constant over the entire main body portion 20 is preferably from the viewpoint of uniformity of the current density during energization is the width of the conductive portion is constant, whereas in, when the structure frame width W 2 is not uniform, the insulating portion 3a in order to uniform the width of the conductive portion, so 3b per unnecessarily large area (so-called dead space) occurs, from such point of view, it is preferred frame width W 2 of the main body portion 20 is uniform.

電極導子1の導電面3は、導電材としてカーボンが印刷されており、かつ、該面の各縁部に絶縁領域が設けられている。すなわち、肉抜開口部2の形成により縁部(縁周の長さ)が増えるので、この場合には使用時における皮膚の弾性や部材の変形等により、縁部を介して導電部が直接患部(皮膚)に接触する可能性もそれだけ高くなるものと考えられる。   The conductive surface 3 of the electrode conductor 1 is printed with carbon as a conductive material, and an insulating region is provided at each edge of the surface. That is, since the edge portion (length of the edge circumference) is increased by the formation of the lightening opening 2, in this case, the conductive portion is directly connected to the affected portion through the edge due to the elasticity of the skin or deformation of the member during use. It is considered that the possibility of contact with (skin) increases accordingly.

このため、電極導子1では、導電面3の外周縁及び内周縁には、導電材が形成されない絶縁部3a,3bがそれぞれ環状に設けられており、これにより通電時の電流漏れ、すなわち導電部(カーボン)が直接患部(皮膚)に触れることで不快な刺激を生じること、が防止される。本実施の形態では、内周縁及び外周縁からそれぞれ0.2mmの領域を絶縁部3a,3bとしている。   For this reason, in the electrode conductor 1, insulating portions 3a and 3b in which no conductive material is formed are provided on the outer peripheral edge and the inner peripheral edge of the conductive surface 3, respectively, so that current leakage during energization, that is, conductive It is prevented that an unpleasant irritation occurs when the part (carbon) directly touches the affected part (skin). In the present embodiment, regions of 0.2 mm from the inner peripheral edge and the outer peripheral edge are used as the insulating portions 3a and 3b, respectively.

一方、導電面3の反対側の主面は、全て絶縁構造とされた絶縁面4であり、かかる絶縁領域が上記絶縁部3a,3bにまで連接される。かかる構成により、貼付時における皮膚の弾性や部材の変形等にも対応して、通電時における不快な刺激の発生を回避している。   On the other hand, the main surface on the opposite side of the conductive surface 3 is an insulating surface 4 having an insulating structure, and the insulating region is connected to the insulating portions 3a and 3b. With such a configuration, unpleasant irritation at the time of energization is avoided in response to the elasticity of the skin at the time of application and deformation of the member.

次に、粘着シートの構成について説明する。電極導子1が取付けられる粘着シートは、略矩形の不織布等の基材の片面に、導電性の粘着剤による粘着導電面が形成された薄型の柔らかいシートである(図3,図4参照)。この粘着シートの粘着導電面は、一般にプラスチックシート等の非透水性フィルム(図示せず)が貼着され、患部への貼付け直前に該フィルムを剥がして使用されることになる。本実施形態では粘着剤に含水ゲルを用いた冷却シートを用いているが、導電性の粘着面を有するシートであればこれに限られない。   Next, the structure of an adhesive sheet is demonstrated. The adhesive sheet to which the electrode conductor 1 is attached is a thin soft sheet in which an adhesive conductive surface made of a conductive adhesive is formed on one side of a substrate such as a substantially rectangular nonwoven fabric (see FIGS. 3 and 4). . In general, a non-water-permeable film (not shown) such as a plastic sheet is attached to the adhesive conductive surface of the adhesive sheet, and the film is used immediately before application to the affected area. In the present embodiment, a cooling sheet using a hydrogel as an adhesive is used. However, the sheet is not limited to this as long as it has a conductive adhesive surface.

また、粘着シートの粘着導電面には、種々の薬剤或いは化粧剤、さらには色素や香料等の各種成分が含有可能である。   In addition, the adhesive conductive surface of the adhesive sheet can contain various chemicals or cosmetics, and various components such as pigments and fragrances.

ここで、粘着導電面に含有させる薬剤或いは化粧剤成分としては、例えばアスコルビン酸(ビタミンC成分),l−メントール,サリチル酸メチル、等の種々の成分を用いることが可能である。   Here, various components such as ascorbic acid (vitamin C component), l-menthol, methyl salicylate, and the like can be used as a drug or cosmetic component contained in the adhesive conductive surface.

以下に、電極導子1の使用方法等について説明する。低周波治療器による治療等の際には、粘着シート100の粘着導電面を例えば上方に向け、該粘着導電面に対して電極導子1の導電面3側を、本体先端部40の全部及び本体中間部30の大部分乃至ほぼ全てが接触し、且つ基端部10が接触しないように取付け(貼付け)る。このとき、電極導子1の肉抜開口部2からは、粘着シート100の粘着導電面が露呈されるので、該粘着導電面を自由な配置にて患部に当接させることが可能となる(図3,図4参照)。また、上述のように先端側の幅広部が十分な幅及び適度な剛性を有しているので、患部への貼付作業の際に、粘着シートの左右両端の粘着導電面同士がくっついてしまう不具合の発生が回避される。なお、電極導子1の基端部10への通電コード101の取付けについては、粘着シート100の取付け前或いは後のいずれでも良い。   Below, the usage method etc. of the electrode conductor 1 are demonstrated. In the case of treatment with a low-frequency treatment device, the adhesive conductive surface of the adhesive sheet 100 is directed upward, for example, and the conductive surface 3 side of the electrode conductor 1 with respect to the adhesive conductive surface, The main body middle portion 30 is attached (applied) so that most or almost all of the middle portion 30 is in contact with the base end portion 10. At this time, since the adhesive conductive surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 100 is exposed from the lightening opening 2 of the electrode conductor 1, the adhesive conductive surface can be brought into contact with the affected part in a free arrangement ( (See FIGS. 3 and 4). In addition, since the wide portion on the tip side has a sufficient width and appropriate rigidity as described above, the adhesive conductive surfaces on the left and right ends of the adhesive sheet stick to each other during the pasting operation to the affected area. Is avoided. In addition, about the attachment of the electricity supply cord 101 to the base end part 10 of the electrode conductor 1, either before or after attachment of the adhesive sheet 100 may be sufficient.

しかして、本実施形態の電極導子1によれば、患部貼付時において、粘着シート100が電極導子1の外側のみならず肉抜開口部2内の箇所も患部に当接して貼り付くので、良好な貼着状態及び患部の貼付中央部における良好な通電状態が得られる。   Thus, according to the electrode conductor 1 of the present embodiment, when the affected part is stuck, not only the outside of the electrode conductor 1 but also the part in the lightening opening 2 abuts on the affected part and sticks. A good adhesion state and a good energization state at the central part of the affected part can be obtained.

また、電極導子1の導電面3が、粘着シート100の奥行方向及び幅方向に延びた状態となっているので、通電時には、粘着シートの全体に、低周波治療器からの通電電流(所定周波数のパルス信号)が均一に供給される。特に、肉抜開口部2に対応する患部貼付中央部に対しての通電状態が良好となり、印加電圧に応じた適度な刺激が加えられる。また、上述のように導電部(カーボン印刷部分)の幅が均一であることから、通電時において電流密度分布の均一化が図られる。加えて、導電面3に設けられた絶縁部3a,3bにより、所謂電流漏れによる不快な刺激が回避される。   In addition, since the conductive surface 3 of the electrode conductor 1 extends in the depth direction and the width direction of the adhesive sheet 100, an energization current (predetermined from the low frequency treatment device is applied to the entire adhesive sheet during energization. Frequency pulse signal) is supplied uniformly. In particular, the energized state of the affected part pasting center corresponding to the meat opening 2 is good, and an appropriate stimulus according to the applied voltage is applied. Moreover, since the width of the conductive portion (carbon printed portion) is uniform as described above, the current density distribution can be made uniform during energization. In addition, the insulating portions 3a and 3b provided on the conductive surface 3 avoid unpleasant stimulation due to so-called current leakage.

また、患部貼付状態において、上記のように電極導子1と粘着シート100との接触箇所及び接触面積が広く確保されており、さらには電極導子1の横断内縁部42や斜辺部41等により、電極導子1に外力が作用した場合であっても、容易には脱落することがない。   In addition, in the affixed state of the affected part, the contact portion and the contact area between the electrode conductor 1 and the adhesive sheet 100 are ensured widely as described above, and further, due to the transverse inner edge portion 42, the oblique side portion 41, and the like of the electrode conductor 1 Even when an external force is applied to the electrode conductor 1, it does not easily fall off.

例えば、図4に示すように、通電コード101が引っ張られることで電極導子1に外力が作用した場合でも、肉抜開口部2の先端側の横断内縁部42や斜辺部41等が粘着シート100の粘着導電面の奥側で密着しており、電極導子1は容易には抜けることがない。また、電極導子1が可撓性を有しているので、これにより外力が分散され、粘着シート100の剥がれ防止や、導子部材への衝撃力の緩和が図られる。   For example, as shown in FIG. 4, even when an external force is applied to the electrode conductor 1 by pulling the energizing cord 101, the transverse inner edge portion 42, the oblique side portion 41, and the like on the tip side of the lightening opening 2 are not attached to the adhesive sheet. The electrode conductor 1 does not come off easily because it is in close contact with the adhesive conductive surface 100. Moreover, since the electrode conductor 1 has flexibility, an external force is disperse | distributed by this and the peeling of the adhesive sheet 100 is prevented and the impact force to a conductor member is relieved.

なお、さらに強い力で引っ張った場合には、皮膚と粘着シート100との密着度が電極導子1と該シートの密着度よりも弱い場合には、電極導子1とシートが一緒に皮膚から取り外され、この逆の場合には、粘着シート100が皮膚に張り付いた状態のまま電極導子1が引き抜かれることになるが、いずれにしても、電極導子1の可撓性及び全体形状により外力が分散されるので、導子部材へのダメージは最小限に抑えられる。   In addition, when pulled with a stronger force, when the adhesion between the skin and the adhesive sheet 100 is weaker than the adhesion between the electrode conductor 1 and the sheet, the electrode conductor 1 and the sheet together from the skin In the opposite case, the electrode conductor 1 is pulled out while the adhesive sheet 100 is stuck to the skin. In any case, the flexibility and overall shape of the electrode conductor 1 are removed. Since the external force is dispersed by this, damage to the conductor member is minimized.

本実施形態においては、通電終了後は、電極導子1が付いた状態の粘着シート100を患部から剥がし、この状態から粘着シート100を片手で押さえながら電極導子1の基端部10をもう片方の手で把持して絶縁面4側に湾曲させれば良い。この際には、本体中間部30から末広状の本体先端部40の順に剥がれて行くので、使用する粘着シートの粘着力が強い場合であっても、部材に無理な力が加わることなく電極導子1を容易に取り外すことが可能となる。   In this embodiment, after energization is finished, the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 100 with the electrode conductor 1 attached is peeled off from the affected area, and the base end portion 10 of the electrode conductor 1 is already removed from this state while holding the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 100 with one hand. What is necessary is just to hold | grip with one hand and to curve to the insulating surface 4 side. In this case, since the main body intermediate portion 30 is peeled off in the order of the divergent main body distal end portion 40, even if the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet to be used has a strong adhesive force, the electrode guide is not applied to the member without excessive force. The child 1 can be easily removed.

なお、粘着シートにつき、電極導子1の本体部20の外形形状より小さくならない範囲で、適宜の長さに切断して使用しても良い。その際には、粘着シートを例えば本体部20の外縁形に対応した形状にして使用することも可能である。但し、含水ゲルシートのように粘着力がさほど強くない粘着シートを使用する場合には、取付け時に電極導子1から外側に余る部分の面積を適度に確保することが好ましい。図4では、粘着導電面が45mm×70mmの粘着シートを横向きに取付けた場合を表している。   In addition, about an adhesive sheet, you may cut | disconnect and use it for suitable length in the range which is not smaller than the external shape of the main-body part 20 of the electrode conductor 1. FIG. In that case, it is also possible to use the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet in a shape corresponding to the outer edge shape of the main body 20, for example. However, when using a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet that does not have a strong adhesive force, such as a hydrous gel sheet, it is preferable to appropriately secure the area of the remaining portion from the electrode conductor 1 during mounting. FIG. 4 shows a case where an adhesive sheet having an adhesive conductive surface of 45 mm × 70 mm is attached sideways.

このように、本発明を適用した電極導子1によれば、肉抜開口部2により部材の主面中央に空隙が形成され、使用される粘着シートの粘着導電面が、本体部20の左右の導子部材の内側の空隙箇所に露呈されるので、粘着導電面を導子部材の主面中央に露呈させることが可能となる。これにより、導子部材全体を粘着シートの中央ひいては貼付患部中央に持ってくることが可能となり、貼付患部への配置(向きや位置など)の自由度が増すとともに、主面の面積を十分に確保しながら、患部貼付中央部における良好な通電状態を得ることが可能となる。   As described above, according to the electrode conductor 1 to which the present invention is applied, a gap is formed in the center of the main surface of the member by the opening portion 2, and the adhesive conductive surfaces of the adhesive sheet used are left and right of the main body 20. Therefore, the adhesive conductive surface can be exposed at the center of the main surface of the conductor member. As a result, the entire guide member can be brought to the center of the adhesive sheet and thus to the center of the affected area, the degree of freedom of arrangement (direction, position, etc.) on the affected area of the adhesive is increased, and the area of the main surface is sufficiently increased. It is possible to obtain a good energized state in the central part of the affected area while securing the affected area.

以下、図5乃至図7を参照して、電極導子の変形例について説明する。なお、上述と同一機能の部分には同一の符号を付し、また同一の構成については説明を省略する。   Hereinafter, modified examples of the electrode conductor will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 to 7. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the part of the same function as the above-mentioned, and description is abbreviate | omitted about the same structure.

上述した実施の形態では、末広がり部分となる斜辺部41を本体部20の先端側に設けた構成としたが、他にも、本体部20の全体を末広がり形状としても良く、さらには図5に示す電極導子1Aのように、外側縁全体を末広がり形状としても良い。この場合には、急激な引き抜き時において部材全体にかかるダメージがさらに少なくなり、図1の構成と比較して耐久性がより向上する。   In the above-described embodiment, the oblique side portion 41 serving as the divergent portion is provided on the distal end side of the main body portion 20, but the entire main body portion 20 may have a divergent shape, and FIG. Like the electrode conductor 1A shown, the entire outer edge may have a divergent shape. In this case, the damage to the entire member is further reduced at the time of rapid pulling, and the durability is further improved as compared with the configuration of FIG.

上述した実施の形態では、単一の肉抜開口部を設ける構成としたが、例えば図6に示すように、肉抜開口部を複数個設ける構成としても良い。すなわち、図6に示す電極導子1Bは、横断内縁部42と並行な横断リブ50が本体中間部30と本体先端部40との間に形成されることにより、肉抜開口部2を基端側の開口部2aと先端側の開口部2bとに分割している。この場合も、導電部材及び絶縁部(3b)については上述と同様に各縁部に形成する。   In the above-described embodiment, a single lightening opening is provided. However, for example, as shown in FIG. 6, a plurality of lightening openings may be provided. That is, in the electrode conductor 1B shown in FIG. 6, the transverse rib 50 parallel to the transverse inner edge portion 42 is formed between the main body intermediate portion 30 and the main body distal end portion 40, so that the opening portion 2 is the base end. It is divided into a side opening 2a and a tip side opening 2b. Also in this case, the conductive member and the insulating portion (3b) are formed on each edge portion as described above.

かかる構成の電極導子1Bによれば、横断リブ50により部材中央の剛性確保、横断リブ50の前後における通電性の向上、基端側開口部2aと横断リブ50とにより形成される内縁部43による引抜き耐性の向上、等が図られる。   According to the electrode conductor 1B having such a configuration, the transverse rib 50 ensures the rigidity of the center of the member, the electrical conductivity is improved before and after the transverse rib 50, and the inner edge 43 formed by the proximal end side opening 2a and the transverse rib 50. The pull-out resistance is improved by the above.

この横断リブを付加する構成は、例えば電極導子につき、その全体形状(ひいては使用する粘着シート)が大きい場合、横幅が広い場合、等に好適である。但し、横断リブの数が増えると、粘着シートが患部に当接しない箇所が増えて通電面積が減り、また、肉抜開口部2の分割数が多くなり該開口部の1つ当たりの領域が相対的に減少して、露呈する粘着導電面の患部への当接状態が低下しがちになるので、全体の大きさにもよるが、通常は横断リブの付加数は少ない方が好ましい。   The configuration in which the transverse rib is added is suitable, for example, when the electrode conductor has a large overall shape (and consequently a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet to be used) or a wide lateral width. However, as the number of transverse ribs increases, the number of places where the adhesive sheet does not contact the affected area increases, the energization area decreases, and the number of divisions of the lightening openings 2 increases, so that the area per one opening is increased. Since the contact state of the exposed adhesive conductive surface to the affected area tends to be reduced due to a relative decrease, it is usually preferable that the number of added transverse ribs is small although it depends on the overall size.

上述した電極導子1では、本体先端部40の外縁を末広がり形状としたが、本体先端部の他の構成例としては、例えば図7に示す電極導子1Cのように、略「コ」字状としても良い。この場合には主面奥行方向略中央部にて左右側に突出するように形成される伸張辺部44により、引抜き時の抵抗がより大きくなるので、これを調整するために、例えば本体中間部30の外幅を相対的に広くしたり、テーパー状とする構成としても良い。   In the electrode conductor 1 described above, the outer edge of the main body tip portion 40 has a divergent shape. However, as another configuration example of the main body tip portion, for example, an electrode conductor 1C shown in FIG. It is good also as a shape. In this case, the extension side portion 44 formed so as to protrude to the left and right sides at the substantially central portion in the depth direction of the main surface has a larger resistance at the time of pulling out. The outer width of 30 may be relatively wide or may be tapered.

また、上述した電極導子1では、本体中間部30の形状を直線状としたが、これを例えば波状としても良く、これにより耐引抜き性がより大きくなる。本体先端部40の形状についても同様である。   Moreover, in the electrode conductor 1 mentioned above, although the shape of the main body intermediate | middle part 30 was made into linear form, this may be made into a wave shape, for example, and thereby drawing-out resistance becomes larger. The same applies to the shape of the main body tip 40.

さらには、上述した各実施の形態では、本体先端部40を最も幅広の構成、換言すると基端部10よりも外形幅が広い幅広部を部材先端側に設ける構成としたが、この幅広部を本体中間部30の領域(奥行方向における略中央位置)に設けても良い。この場合は患部貼付中央部における粘着シート100の貼付面積をより広く確保できる。   Furthermore, in each of the embodiments described above, the main body distal end portion 40 is configured to have the widest configuration, in other words, a configuration in which a wide portion having a wider outer width than the base end portion 10 is provided on the distal end side of the member. You may provide in the area | region (substantially center position in the depth direction) of the main body intermediate part 30. FIG. In this case, it is possible to secure a wider application area of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 100 in the central part of the affected part.

但し、患部貼付中央部における通電性(導子部材からの距離)、及び、実際の使用に当たっては、先端部側に粘着シートの残部が出る場合(特に粘着シート100を縦方向に取付ける場合)を考慮すると、上述した引抜き耐性等の機能を奏する幅広部は、先端側に設けた方がより好ましいと考えられる。   However, in the case where the remaining part of the adhesive sheet comes out on the distal end side (especially when the adhesive sheet 100 is attached in the vertical direction) in the central part of the affected area, the electrical conductivity (distance from the conductor member) and the actual use. Considering this, it is considered that the wide portion that exhibits the above-described functions such as pullout resistance is more preferably provided on the tip side.

さらには、肉抜部につき、上述のような開口形状とせずに、部材全体形状を例えば略「U」字状、略「V」字状とする肉抜形状とすることも可能であるが、部材の剛性や引抜き耐性等を確保する観点からは開口形状とすることが好ましい。   Furthermore, the overall shape of the member may be a substantially “U” shape, for example, a substantially “V” shape, without the opening shape as described above, From the viewpoint of ensuring the rigidity of the member and the resistance to pulling out, it is preferable to use an opening shape.

なお、上述した実施の形態では、低周波治療器の通電コードを着脱可能に接続するタイプの電極導子について説明したが、通電コードと一体接続された構成としても良いことは勿論である。   In the above-described embodiment, the electrode conductor of the type in which the energization cord of the low frequency treatment device is detachably connected has been described, but it is needless to say that the configuration may be integrally connected to the energization cord.

以上のように、各実施の形態の電極導子1,1A〜1Cによれば、粘着シートを用いた貼付時に、絶縁面4全体をシート中央ひいては貼付患部中央に持ってくることが可能となり、貼付患部への配置(向きや位置など)の自由度が増すとともに、主面の面積を十分に確保しながら、患部貼付中央部における良好な通電状態、粘着シート全体に供給される通電電流の均一化、外力作用時における引抜き抵抗性、さらには粘着シートの左右端付着の防止、等のメリットが得られ、これら種々のメリットを構造の複雑化を招くことなく低コストで実現することが可能となる。   As described above, according to the electrode conductors 1, 1 </ b> A to 1 </ b> C of the respective embodiments, it is possible to bring the entire insulating surface 4 to the center of the sheet and thus to the center of the affected area at the time of application using the adhesive sheet, The degree of freedom of placement (orientation, position, etc.) on the affected area of the patch is increased, and the area of the main surface of the affected area is satisfactorily energized and the energization current supplied to the entire pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet is uniform while ensuring a sufficient surface area. , Resistance to pulling out during external force action, and prevention of adhesion of the left and right ends of the adhesive sheet, etc. can be obtained, and these various merits can be realized at low cost without incurring structural complexity. Become.

本発明を適用した電極導子の実施の形態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows embodiment of the electrode conductor to which this invention is applied. 前記電極導子を説明する図であり、(a)が反対側の主面を示す平面図、(b)が側面図である。It is a figure explaining the said electrode conductor, (a) is a top view which shows the main surface on the opposite side, (b) is a side view. 電極導子の使用状態を説明する図であり、2個の電極導子及び粘着シートを両肩に取付けて通電する場合を示す図である。It is a figure explaining the use condition of an electrode conductor, and is a figure which shows the case where two electrode conductors and an adhesive sheet are attached to both shoulders, and it supplies with electricity. 電極導子の使用状態を説明する図であり、通電コードが引っ張られて外力がかかった状態を示す図である。It is a figure explaining the use condition of an electrode conductor, and is a figure which shows the state in which the electricity supply cord was pulled and external force was applied. 本発明を適用した電極導子の他の実施の形態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows other embodiment of the electrode conductor to which this invention is applied. 本発明を適用した電極導子の他の実施の形態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows other embodiment of the electrode conductor to which this invention is applied. 本発明を適用した電極導子の他の実施の形態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows other embodiment of the electrode conductor to which this invention is applied.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 電極導子
2 肉抜開口部(肉抜部)
3 導電面
3a,3b 絶縁部(絶縁領域)
4 絶縁面
10 基端部
11 コード接続部
12 スナップ端子
13 絶縁部材
20 本体部
30 本体中間部
40 本体先端部(幅広部)
41 斜辺部
42 横断内縁部
1A,1B,1C 電極導子
2a 肉抜開口部
2b 肉抜開口部
43 内縁部
44 伸張辺部
50 横断リブ
100 粘着シート
101 通電コード
102 接続端子
1 Electrode conductor 2 Opening opening (thickening part)
3 Conductive surface 3a, 3b Insulating part (insulating region)
4 Insulating surface 10 Base end portion 11 Cord connecting portion 12 Snap terminal 13 Insulating member 20 Body portion 30 Body middle portion 40 Body tip portion (wide portion)
41 oblique side portion 42 transverse inner edge portion 1A, 1B, 1C electrode conductor 2a lightening opening portion 2b lightening opening portion 43 inner edge portion 44 extended side portion 50 transverse rib 100 adhesive sheet 101 current carrying cord 102 connection terminal

Claims (10)

略薄板状をなし、主面の一方が粘着導電面を有する粘着シートに貼付けられる導電面、他方が患部側に対峙される絶縁面をなす電極導子であって、
前記導電面は、低周波治療器の通電コードに接続される基端部と、該基端部側から形成され、使用する粘着シートの前記粘着導電面を前記主面の略中央に露呈させるための肉抜部と、を備えたこと
を特徴とする低周波治療器用の電極導子。
An electrode conductor having a substantially thin plate shape, one of the main surfaces being attached to an adhesive sheet having an adhesive conductive surface, and the other being an insulating surface facing the affected area side,
The conductive surface is formed from a base end portion connected to the energization cord of the low-frequency treatment device and the base end portion side, and exposes the adhesive conductive surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet to be used at substantially the center of the main surface. And an electrode conductor for a low-frequency treatment device.
前記肉抜部は、前記主面を前記基端部から左右両側に分離する形状であること
を特徴とする請求項1記載の低周波治療器用の電極導子。
The electrode conductor for a low-frequency treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the lightening portion has a shape that separates the main surface from the base end portion on both the left and right sides.
前記肉抜部は、開口形状であること
を特徴とする請求項2記載の低周波治療器用の電極導子。
The electrode conductor for a low-frequency treatment device according to claim 2, wherein the lightening portion has an opening shape.
前記肉抜部は、主面外形と略相似する形状であること
を特徴とする請求項3記載の低周波治療器用の電極導子。
The electrode conductor for a low-frequency treatment device according to claim 3, wherein the lightening portion has a shape substantially similar to a main surface outer shape.
基端側よりも外形幅が広い幅広部を具備すること
を特徴とする請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載の低周波治療器用の電極導子。
The electrode conductor for a low-frequency treatment device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a wide portion having a wider outer width than the base end side.
前記幅広部は、先端部幅が最も広い形状であること
を特徴とする請求項5記載の低周波治療器用の電極導子。
The electrode conductor for a low-frequency treatment device according to claim 5, wherein the wide portion has a shape having a widest tip portion.
前記幅広部は、先端方向に末広となる形状であること
を特徴とする請求項6記載の低周波治療器用の電極導子。
The electrode conductor for a low-frequency treatment device according to claim 6, wherein the wide portion has a shape that is diverging in the distal direction.
前記導電面は、外内周の縁部に絶縁領域が形成されたこと
を特徴とする請求項1乃至7のいずれか1項に記載の低周波治療器用の電極導子。
The electrode conductor for a low-frequency treatment device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the conductive surface is formed with an insulating region at an outer peripheral edge.
少なくとも前記粘着シートの粘着導電面に貼付される部位が可撓性部材からなること
を特徴とする請求項1乃至8のいずれか1項に記載の低周波治療器用の電極導子。
The electrode conductor for a low-frequency treatment device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein at least a portion attached to the adhesive conductive surface of the adhesive sheet is made of a flexible member.
請求項1乃至9のいずれかに記載の電極導子と、
該電極導子の前記基端部を除く外縁形状よりも大きい外形の粘着導電面を有する粘着シートと、からなる低周波治療器用の電極構造。
The electrode conductor according to any one of claims 1 to 9,
An electrode structure for a low-frequency treatment device, comprising: an adhesive sheet having an adhesive conductive surface having an outer shape larger than an outer edge shape excluding the base end portion of the electrode conductor.
JP2004179755A 2004-06-17 2004-06-17 Electrode and electrode structure for low frequency therapy apparatus Pending JP2006000381A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009165699A (en) * 2008-01-17 2009-07-30 Hirose Electric Co Ltd Electric therapeutic instrument and cable unit to be used thereof
CN102238980A (en) * 2010-02-23 2011-11-09 株式会社好玛研究所 Electrode structure and electrode for electrostimulator
CN110382039A (en) * 2017-03-02 2019-10-25 欧姆龙健康医疗事业株式会社 The combination of low-frequency therapy apparatus, the patch of the main body of low-frequency therapy apparatus and low-frequency therapy apparatus and holder

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JPH0970442A (en) * 1995-09-05 1997-03-18 Sunstar Inc Auxiliary electrode pad and low frequency treatment device using the same
JPH09131328A (en) * 1995-11-07 1997-05-20 Nippon Koden Corp Organism electrode
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JPS4324079Y1 (en) * 1964-08-07 1968-10-09
JPS5295895A (en) * 1976-02-05 1977-08-11 Johnson & Johnson Throwaway electrode
JPH0245710U (en) * 1988-09-22 1990-03-29
JPH03244470A (en) * 1990-02-23 1991-10-31 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Conductor piece of low frequency therapeutic apparatus
JPH0440966A (en) * 1990-06-06 1992-02-12 Cardiac Pacemakers Inc Tissue stimulating electrode assembly and method for supplying slight tremble removing pulse
JPH06504214A (en) * 1990-10-26 1994-05-19 メドトロニック インコーポレーテッド Defibrillation electrode that can be implanted subcutaneously and its manufacturing method
JPH0970442A (en) * 1995-09-05 1997-03-18 Sunstar Inc Auxiliary electrode pad and low frequency treatment device using the same
JPH09131328A (en) * 1995-11-07 1997-05-20 Nippon Koden Corp Organism electrode
JP2001212249A (en) * 2000-02-01 2001-08-07 Hirose Electric Co Ltd Low frequency therapy device

Cited By (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009165699A (en) * 2008-01-17 2009-07-30 Hirose Electric Co Ltd Electric therapeutic instrument and cable unit to be used thereof
CN102238980A (en) * 2010-02-23 2011-11-09 株式会社好玛研究所 Electrode structure and electrode for electrostimulator
JP5371996B2 (en) * 2010-02-23 2013-12-18 株式会社ホーマーイオン研究所 Electrode conductor and electrode structure for electrical stimulator
CN110382039A (en) * 2017-03-02 2019-10-25 欧姆龙健康医疗事业株式会社 The combination of low-frequency therapy apparatus, the patch of the main body of low-frequency therapy apparatus and low-frequency therapy apparatus and holder
CN110382039B (en) * 2017-03-02 2023-01-13 欧姆龙健康医疗事业株式会社 Low frequency therapeutic apparatus, main body for low frequency therapeutic apparatus, and combination of patch and holder for low frequency therapeutic apparatus

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