JP2005517567A - Longitudinal adjuster for vehicle seats - Google Patents
Longitudinal adjuster for vehicle seats Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2005517567A JP2005517567A JP2003567706A JP2003567706A JP2005517567A JP 2005517567 A JP2005517567 A JP 2005517567A JP 2003567706 A JP2003567706 A JP 2003567706A JP 2003567706 A JP2003567706 A JP 2003567706A JP 2005517567 A JP2005517567 A JP 2005517567A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- rail
- seat rail
- seat
- longitudinal adjuster
- longitudinal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
- B60N2/04—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable
- B60N2/06—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable slidable
- B60N2/07—Slide construction
- B60N2/0702—Slide construction characterised by its cross-section
- B60N2/0715—C or U-shaped
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
- B60N2/04—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable
- B60N2/06—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable slidable
- B60N2/07—Slide construction
- B60N2/0702—Slide construction characterised by its cross-section
- B60N2/0705—Slide construction characterised by its cross-section omega-shaped
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
- B60N2/04—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable
- B60N2/06—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable slidable
- B60N2/08—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable slidable characterised by the locking device
- B60N2/0812—Location of the latch
- B60N2/0825—Location of the latch outside the rail
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2205/00—General mechanical or structural details
- B60N2205/20—Measures for elimination or compensation of play or backlash
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS OR SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
- G10L15/00—Speech recognition
- G10L15/02—Feature extraction for speech recognition; Selection of recognition unit
- G10L2015/025—Phonemes, fenemes or fenones being the recognition units
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
第1座席レール(5)と、第1座席レール(5)に対して長手方向に摺動可能な第2座席レール(8)と、第2座席レール(8)内に移動可能に担持されて、少なくとも一定領域が第2座席レール(8)の開口(26、28)に外向きに挿通されて、第1座席レール(5)のノッチ(29)と協働することによってロックを行う少なくとも1つのロック部材(12)とを有する車両座席、特に自動車座席用の長手方向アジャスタ(3)において、ロック部材(12)の少なくとも1つの周縁層(22’)が、第2座席レール(8)の開口(26、28)を取り囲む周縁領域(28’)及び/または第1座席レール(5)のノッチ(29)を取り囲む周縁領域より柔軟である。A first seat rail (5), a second seat rail (8) slidable in the longitudinal direction with respect to the first seat rail (5), and movably carried in the second seat rail (8) At least one area is inserted outwardly into the opening (26, 28) of the second seat rail (8) and locks by cooperating with the notch (29) of the first seat rail (5). In a longitudinal adjuster (3) for a vehicle seat, in particular a motor vehicle seat, having two locking members (12), at least one peripheral layer (22 ') of the locking member (12) is provided on the second seat rail (8). More flexible than the peripheral area (28 ') surrounding the openings (26, 28) and / or the peripheral area surrounding the notch (29) of the first seat rail (5).
Description
本発明は、請求の範囲第1項の前文の特徴を有する車両座席用、特に自動車座席用の長手方向アジャスタに関する。 The invention relates to a longitudinal adjuster for a vehicle seat, in particular for a motor vehicle seat, having the features of the preamble of claim 1.
車両座席用のこの形式の長手方向アジャスタは周知であり、手動で一緒に作動させることができる4つの歯をそれぞれ長手方向の各側に設けた幾つかのロッククランプを、第2座席レール上に回動可能に担持しているものがある(たとえば、特許文献1参照)。歯と協働する第1座席レールのノッチは、少なくとも1つのロッククランプを確実に受け取ることができる漏斗形の外側受け取り領域と、平行側面を有して実際のロックを行う内側受け取り領域とを備えている。
本発明は、冒頭に述べた形式の長手方向アジャスタを改良するという目的に基づいている。本発明によれば、この目的は、請求の範囲第1項の特徴を有する長手方向アジャスタによって達成される。好都合な改善が、従属請求項の主題である。 The invention is based on the object of improving a longitudinal adjuster of the type mentioned at the outset. According to the invention, this object is achieved by a longitudinal adjuster having the features of claim 1. Convenient improvements are the subject of the dependent claims.
ロック部材の少なくとも1つの周縁層が、開口を取り囲む周縁領域及び/または第1座席レールのノッチを取り囲む周縁領域より柔軟であるので、ロック部材が硬いことによって応力を受けて座席レールの周縁領域が可塑変形することが避けられる。周縁領域の表面の機能がロック部材の案内である場合、すなわち、表面が漏斗形であり、かつ/または、台形開口を取り囲んでいる場合、ロック部材は最終ロック位置にある時にもまったく遊びを伴わないため、このことが特に好都合である。これらの周縁領域が可塑変形すると、遊びのない状態に達することができなくなってしまうであろう。 Since at least one peripheral layer of the locking member is more flexible than the peripheral region surrounding the opening and / or the peripheral region surrounding the notch of the first seat rail, the peripheral region of the seat rail is stressed by the rigidity of the locking member. Plastic deformation is avoided. If the function of the surface of the peripheral area is guiding of the locking member, i.e. if the surface is funnel-shaped and / or surrounds a trapezoidal opening, the locking member is accompanied by no play even when in the final locking position. This is particularly advantageous as it is not. If these peripheral areas are plastically deformed, it will not be possible to reach an idle state.
好ましくは、ロック部材は、周縁領域だけが柔軟であって、芯部を硬くして応力を良好に受け取ることができるように作製されている。これは好ましくは、ロック部材の周縁領域に対して、焼き入れ後、たとえば、熱処理中に脱炭処理を施すことによって達成される。したがって、低コストに抑えられる。この方法によれば、周縁領域は最初、芯部と同一材料で構成されて、それと一体部材であり、ロック部材全体の焼き入れ後に、周縁層が脱炭処理によって再び芯部より柔軟になる。別の方法として、最初から異なった材料を使用するコーティングまたはサンドイッチ構造がある。これらの方法はすべて、硬さが局部的に異なったロック部材を製造する。 Preferably, the lock member is made so that only the peripheral region is flexible and the core portion is hardened so that stress can be received well. This is preferably achieved by subjecting the peripheral region of the lock member to a decarburization treatment after quenching, for example during heat treatment. Therefore, the cost can be reduced. According to this method, the peripheral region is initially made of the same material as the core and is an integral member thereof, and after quenching the entire lock member, the peripheral layer becomes softer than the core again by decarburization. Another method is a coating or sandwich structure that uses different materials from the start. All of these methods produce locking members with locally different hardness.
本発明に従った長手方向アジャスタは、あらゆる形式の長手方向調節可能な座席に使用することができる。側方突出歯を有する剛直なノッチプレートの形にしたロック部材の好適な実施形態の場合、レールの長手方向において少なくとも1つの外側歯をその他の歯と異なる幅にすることによって、下側レール内への遊びのないラッチ留めを改善することができる。1つの歯か、2つの向き合った歯を幅広にすることができる。 The longitudinal adjuster according to the invention can be used for any type of longitudinally adjustable seat. In a preferred embodiment of a locking member in the form of a rigid notch plate with laterally projecting teeth, in the longitudinal direction of the rail, at least one outer tooth has a different width than the other teeth, so that Latching without play can be improved. One tooth or two facing teeth can be widened.
次に、図面に示された実施形態によって、本発明をさらに詳細に説明する。 Next, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to embodiments shown in the drawings.
以下の説明では、車両座席1を長手方向に調節する装置を長手方向アジャスタ3と呼ぶ。自動車の車両座席1の通常の向き及び車両の通常の走行方向を以下の方向の基準とする。長手方向アジャスタ3は、車両座席1の両側に、第1座席レールとして車両構造に固定された下側レール5と、第2座席レールとして座席構造に固定された上側レール8とを有する。上部が開いたほぼU字形断面を有する下側レール5と、やはり底部が開いたほぼU字形断面を有する上側レール8とは、それぞれの内向きに曲がった縁部及び外向きに曲がった縁部で互いに噛み合っており、中間の軸受ボール9上を長手方向に摺動するランナレールとしての上側レール8が、ガイドレールとしての下側レール5内を案内される。
In the following description, an apparatus for adjusting the vehicle seat 1 in the longitudinal direction is referred to as a
上側レール8及び下側レール5をロックするロック部材の機能を有する少なくとも1つのノッチプレート12が設けられており、数個のノッチプレート12を互いに前後に長手方向に並べてもよい。ノッチプレート12は、上側レール8によって画成された取り付け空間内にほぼ水平に配置されている。上側レール8に対して垂直方向のノッチプレート12の移動は、垂直方向に突出したガイドボルト14によって案内され、ガイドボルト14と上側レール8との間に一定の遊びが設けられている。ガイドボルト14のそばに配置された予荷重リセットばね16が、ノッチプレート12と上側レール8との間に取り付けられて、ノッチプレート12の上向きの予荷重が確実に得られるようにしている。2つのリセットばね16を設けることもできる。
At least one
ノッチプレート12は、その長手方向端部の両側に、レールの長手方向から横方向に突出した4つの水平歯を有しており、(レールの長手方向を基準にして)内側の歯を参照番号20で示し、(レールの長手方向を基準にして)外側の歯を参照番号22及び24で示す。互いに向き合わせて配置された歯20及び22(24)を対と呼ぶ。内側歯20と第1対の外側歯22とは、レールの長手方向の幅が同一であるが、第2対の外側歯24の幅は広くなっている。内側歯20及び第2対の外側歯24は、上側レール8のほぼ矩形の第1開口26に挿通されている。第1対の外側歯22は、上部分が台形で隣接部分が矩形である第2開口28に挿通されている。
The
長手方向アジャスタ3がロック位置にある時、歯20、22及び24は、下側レール5の下向きに開いたノッチ29にはまっている。ノッチ29は、下側レール5の全長にほぼ分散配置されており、等間隔で同一形状を有する。ロック解除位置への移行は、ガイドボルト14を押し下げるリフト機構(詳細には図示せず)によって行われる。リセットばね16の力によって生じるロック解除位置からロック位置への移行中、第2開口28の台形領域を取り囲む上側レール8の周辺領域28’が、ノッチプレート12の移動用のガイド面として機能する。この周縁領域28’の形状と、第2対の外側歯24が幅広になっていることとによって、ノッチプレート12の遊びのないロックが確実に得られ、第1対の外側歯22が上側レール8に対して遊びのない状態を確保し、第2対の外側歯24が下側レール5に対して遊びのない状態を確保する。
When the
外側歯22が誤って周縁領域28’に食い込んで、その後の遊びのない作動を阻止することを防止するために、少なくとも外側歯22の周縁層22’が、周縁領域28’より柔軟になっている。本発明に従った好適な実施形態では、これは、ノッチプレート12を周縁部の脱炭熱処理可能な鋼で作製することによって達成される。周縁部脱炭処理は焼き入れの後に実施されて、必要な静的及び動的応力を処理することができる硬質芯部と、芯部と一体化した軟質で十分に深い明確な周縁領域22’とを生じることができ、これにより、ノッチプレート12と周縁領域28’とが接触状態にあるため、周縁領域22’が応力を受けて塑性変形し、周縁領域28’はまったく塑性変形しないであろう。このように、塑性変形後でも、ロックに遊びがない。周縁部脱炭を熱処理に組み込むことによって、余分なコストが発生しないか、サンドイッチ構造と比べても、ある程度の追加コストが生じるだけである。
In order to prevent the
1 車両座席
3 長手方向アジャスタ
5 下側レール、第1座席レール
8 上側レール、第2座席レール
9 軸受ボール
12 ノッチプレート、ロック部材
14 ガイドボルト
16 リセットばね
20 内側歯
22 第1対の外側歯
22’ 周縁層
24 第2対の外側歯
26 第1開口
28 第2開口
28’ 周縁領域
29 ノッチ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1
Claims (9)
A vehicle seat, in particular a motor vehicle seat, having a longitudinal adjuster (3) according to any of the preceding claims.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10206300A DE10206300B4 (en) | 2002-02-11 | 2002-02-11 | Longitudinal adjuster for a vehicle seat |
PCT/EP2003/001062 WO2003068553A1 (en) | 2002-02-11 | 2003-02-04 | Longitudinal adjuster for a vehicle seat |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2005517567A true JP2005517567A (en) | 2005-06-16 |
JP2005517567A5 JP2005517567A5 (en) | 2006-01-05 |
JP4182000B2 JP4182000B2 (en) | 2008-11-19 |
Family
ID=27634979
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003567706A Expired - Lifetime JP4182000B2 (en) | 2002-02-11 | 2003-02-04 | Longitudinal adjuster for vehicle seat |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6843532B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1474307B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP4182000B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR0303070B1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE10206300B4 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2003068553A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2012508132A (en) * | 2008-11-07 | 2012-04-05 | カイペル ゲーエムベーハー アンド カンパニー カーゲー | Longitudinal adjuster for vehicle seat |
KR101615523B1 (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-04-26 | 주식회사 서연씨엔에프 | Vehicle seat track having locking system |
Families Citing this family (24)
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DE10235086B4 (en) * | 2002-07-31 | 2009-10-29 | Johnson Controls Gmbh | Safety device for vehicle seats |
FR2852896B1 (en) | 2003-03-24 | 2006-05-05 | Faurecia Sieges Automobile | SLIDER FOR SEAT OF MOTOR VEHICLE |
FR2853865B1 (en) * | 2003-04-17 | 2005-06-24 | Faurecia Sieges Automobile | SLIDER FOR VEHICLE SEAT |
DE20313951U1 (en) * | 2003-09-05 | 2005-01-05 | Brose Fahrzeugteile Gmbh & Co. Kg, Coburg | Locking device for longitudinal vehicle seat adjuster has guide rail for latching pins that is of material that is not as hard as material of seat rail and locking pins |
JP4428282B2 (en) * | 2005-04-22 | 2010-03-10 | アイシン精機株式会社 | Power seat slide device for vehicle |
DE102006058891B4 (en) | 2006-12-04 | 2009-04-09 | Progress-Werk Oberkirch Ag | Device for locking a vehicle seat |
US8215602B2 (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2012-07-10 | Lear Corporation | Longitudinal adjustment apparatus for a vehicle seat |
US8573698B2 (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2013-11-05 | Lear Corporation | Adjustable seat track having improved track engagement structure |
DE102010023969A1 (en) | 2010-06-09 | 2011-12-15 | Keiper Gmbh & Co. Kg | Longitudinal adjuster for a vehicle seat |
JP5662070B2 (en) * | 2010-07-22 | 2015-01-28 | シロキ工業株式会社 | Slide rail device for vehicle |
JP5551548B2 (en) * | 2010-09-07 | 2014-07-16 | シロキ工業株式会社 | Slide rail device for vehicle |
US9393883B2 (en) | 2010-09-29 | 2016-07-19 | Lear Corporation | Adjustable seat track having track engagement structure |
DE102010049542B4 (en) * | 2010-10-21 | 2019-02-14 | Adient Luxembourg Holding S.À R.L. | Longitudinal adjuster for a vehicle seat |
DE102011107596A1 (en) * | 2011-07-16 | 2013-01-17 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC (n. d. Gesetzen des Staates Delaware) | Adapter device, vehicle seat, motor vehicle and method for this purpose |
EP3594054B1 (en) * | 2011-10-17 | 2023-01-18 | Fisher & Company, Incorporated | Seat-track assembly |
US10266074B2 (en) * | 2011-10-17 | 2019-04-23 | Fisher & Company, Incorporated | Seat-track assembly |
DE102014225426B4 (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2022-01-13 | Adient Luxembourg Holding S.À R.L. | Longitudinal adjuster for a vehicle seat and vehicle seat |
JP6488939B2 (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2019-03-27 | アイシン精機株式会社 | Vehicle seat slide device |
JP6587893B2 (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2019-10-09 | デルタ工業株式会社 | Seat slide adjuster |
DE102016215958A1 (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2017-11-02 | Adient Luxembourg Holding S.à.r.l. | Longitudinal adjuster |
DE102016225822A1 (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2018-03-22 | Adient Luxembourg Holding S.a.r.l. | Seat rail pair for a vehicle seat |
DE102016225818B4 (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2021-05-12 | Adient Luxembourg Holding S.À R.L. | Longitudinal adjuster and vehicle seat |
CN110789410B (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2022-03-18 | 安道拓工程技术知识产权有限公司 | Longitudinal seat adjusting device |
US11225173B2 (en) | 2020-02-12 | 2022-01-18 | Fisher & Company, Incorporated | Seat-track assembly |
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FR2755654B1 (en) * | 1996-11-14 | 1999-01-08 | Faure Bertrand Equipements Sa | INSTANTLY LOCKABLE SLIDE |
FR2759330B1 (en) * | 1997-02-13 | 1999-04-30 | Faure Bertrand Equipements Sa | MOTOR VEHICLE SEAT SLIDE |
DE19738383A1 (en) * | 1997-09-03 | 1999-03-04 | Johnson Controls Gmbh | Seat guide for longitudinally adjustable mounting of a vehicle seat |
FR2768670B1 (en) * | 1997-09-25 | 1999-12-03 | Faure Bertrand Equipements Sa | ATTACHING A LOCK TO A MOTOR VEHICLE SEAT SLIDE PROFILE |
DE10051669C2 (en) * | 2000-10-18 | 2003-12-24 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Device for guiding a seat of a vehicle |
DE50211512D1 (en) * | 2001-11-28 | 2008-02-21 | Hammerstein Gmbh C Rob | Locking device with grooved locking pins |
-
2002
- 2002-02-11 DE DE10206300A patent/DE10206300B4/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-02-04 BR BRPI0303070-9A patent/BR0303070B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2003-02-04 JP JP2003567706A patent/JP4182000B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-02-04 WO PCT/EP2003/001062 patent/WO2003068553A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2003-02-04 EP EP03739453A patent/EP1474307B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-02-04 DE DE50305480T patent/DE50305480D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-04 US US10/727,766 patent/US6843532B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2012508132A (en) * | 2008-11-07 | 2012-04-05 | カイペル ゲーエムベーハー アンド カンパニー カーゲー | Longitudinal adjuster for vehicle seat |
KR101373189B1 (en) * | 2008-11-07 | 2014-03-12 | 카이퍼 게엠베하 운트 코. 카게 | Longitudinal adjuster for a vehicle seat |
US9132750B2 (en) | 2008-11-07 | 2015-09-15 | Keiper Gmbh & Co. Kg. | Longitudinal adjuster for a vehicle seat |
KR101615523B1 (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-04-26 | 주식회사 서연씨엔에프 | Vehicle seat track having locking system |
WO2017094963A1 (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2017-06-08 | 주식회사 서연씨엔에프 | Vehicle seat track having locking system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1474307A1 (en) | 2004-11-10 |
DE50305480D1 (en) | 2006-12-07 |
US20040108762A1 (en) | 2004-06-10 |
DE10206300A1 (en) | 2003-08-28 |
WO2003068553A1 (en) | 2003-08-21 |
BR0303070B1 (en) | 2013-02-19 |
JP4182000B2 (en) | 2008-11-19 |
EP1474307B1 (en) | 2006-10-25 |
US6843532B2 (en) | 2005-01-18 |
BR0303070A (en) | 2004-06-15 |
DE10206300B4 (en) | 2005-12-22 |
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