JP2005334950A - Dust collector of electric welded tube manufacturing line - Google Patents

Dust collector of electric welded tube manufacturing line Download PDF

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JP2005334950A
JP2005334950A JP2004159074A JP2004159074A JP2005334950A JP 2005334950 A JP2005334950 A JP 2005334950A JP 2004159074 A JP2004159074 A JP 2004159074A JP 2004159074 A JP2004159074 A JP 2004159074A JP 2005334950 A JP2005334950 A JP 2005334950A
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steel strip
duct
box
hood
dust collector
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JP2004159074A
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JP4241503B2 (en
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Nobuki Tanaka
伸樹 田中
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JFE Steel Corp
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JFE Steel Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a dust collector of an electric welded tube manufacturing line capable of improving the peripheral environment of an induction heater and a squeeze roll. <P>SOLUTION: The dust collector is installed on an electric welded tube manufacturing line with a steel strip to be metal-plated as a stock. The dust collector comprises a box-shaped hood which surrounds an induction heater and a squeeze roll to allow the steel strip formed in a cylindrical shape by a forming roll to pass through and shuts off the outside air, an exhauster which communicates with the box-shaped hood through a duct to suck and evacuate the atmosphere in the hood, and a collection means which is provided in the middle of the duct to remove and collect fume and dust from the exhausted air passing through the duct. A through hole to allow the steel strip formed in a cylindrical shape to pass through is formed in a wall surface on the upstream side of the box-shaped hood, and an expandable through hole to allow a tubular body with both butted ends in the width direction of the steel strip joined to pass through is formed in a wall surface on the downstream side. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、電縫鋼管製造ラインの集塵装置に係わり、特に、被めっき鋼帯を成形ロールで円筒状に成形し、該被めっき鋼帯の突き合わされた幅方向両端部を、インダクション・ヒータ及びスクイズ・ロールで構成する接合装置で接合して管体とするに際して、めっき金属より発生するヒュームを捕集し、周囲環境を良好にする集塵装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a dust collector of an ERW steel pipe production line, and in particular, a steel strip to be plated is formed into a cylindrical shape by a forming roll, and both end portions in the width direction where the steel strip is abutted are formed in an induction heater. Further, the present invention relates to a dust collecting device that collects fumes generated from plated metal when the tube is joined by a joining device constituted by a squeeze roll to improve the surrounding environment.

電縫鋼管は、図3に示すように、アンコイラで素材となるコイル状鋼帯1を巻き戻し、該鋼帯1を走行させた状態で、その進行方向に多段に配置した成形ロール群2によって円筒状に連続的に成形した後、突き合わせた鋼帯の幅方向端部をインダクション・ヒータ3及びスクイズ・ロール4からなる接合装置で溶接して一応の管体5とする。そして、接合部分(シーム部という)の内外面に生じたビード(図示していないが、管の長手方向にジュズ状につらなる溶着物の盛り上がり)を切削手段6で除去し、超音波探傷器7での疵検査、シーム・アニラーなる焼鈍装置8で焼鈍、水噴射ノズル9での水冷を行った後、ストレッチ・レデューサ又はサイザーのような絞り圧延機10で管の寸法を調整し、製品とされる。   As shown in FIG. 3, the ERW steel pipe is rewound the coiled steel strip 1 as a raw material by an uncoiler, and in a state in which the steel strip 1 is run, the forming roll group 2 is arranged in multiple stages in the traveling direction. After continuously forming into a cylindrical shape, the end portions in the width direction of the abutted steel strips are welded with a joining device including an induction heater 3 and a squeeze roll 4 to form a temporary tube 5. Then, a bead (not shown, but a bulge of the welded material formed in the shape of a jug in the longitudinal direction of the pipe) generated on the inner and outer surfaces of the joining portion (referred to as a seam portion) is removed by the cutting means 6, and the ultrasonic flaw detector 7. After inspection with slag, annealing with seam-anilar annealing device 8 and water cooling with water injection nozzle 9, the dimensions of the tube are adjusted with a drawing mill 10 such as a stretch reducer or sizer. The

ところで、かかる電縫鋼管の製造においては、素材に例えば溶融亜鉛めっきを施した鋼帯1が利用され、被めっき電縫鋼管を製造することがある。その場合、該溶融亜鉛めっきを施した鋼帯(以下、被めっき鋼帯1という)は、前記インダクション・ヒータ3で1500℃程度には加熱されるので、その温度より沸点の低いめっき金属中の亜鉛がヒュームや粉塵となって飛散し、周囲の環境を悪化している。この状態は、最近の作業環境改善要求に合致しないので、その改善が熱望されている。   By the way, in manufacture of this ERW steel pipe, the steel strip 1 which carried out the hot dip galvanizing to the raw material is utilized, and a to-be-plated ERW steel pipe may be manufactured. In that case, the steel strip to which the hot dip galvanization has been applied (hereinafter referred to as the steel strip 1 to be plated) is heated to about 1500 ° C. by the induction heater 3, so in the plated metal having a boiling point lower than that temperature. Zinc is scattered in the form of fume and dust, deteriorating the surrounding environment. Since this state does not meet recent work environment improvement requirements, improvement is eagerly desired.

なお、前記ビード切削後の跡に溶融金属をノズルを介して吹き付け、めっき層を補修することも行われている。その場合、接合装置、その近傍及び切削手段をフードで囲み、囲った部分を非酸化性の雰囲気に維持するためのガスシール装置が開発されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。しかしながら、そのガスシール装置は、非酸化性ガスをフード内に吹き込む方式であり、集塵には好ましくないばかりでなく、構造が複雑で保守が難しいという問題があった。
特開昭62−109958号公報
In addition, the molten metal is sprayed on the trace after the bead cutting through a nozzle to repair the plating layer. In that case, a gas seal device has been developed for enclosing the joining device, the vicinity thereof, and the cutting means with a hood, and maintaining the enclosed portion in a non-oxidizing atmosphere (see, for example, Patent Document 1). However, the gas seal device is a system in which a non-oxidizing gas is blown into the hood, which is not preferable for dust collection, and has a problem that the structure is complicated and maintenance is difficult.
JP-A 62-109958

本発明は、かかる事情に鑑み、インダクション・ヒータ及びスクイズ・ロールの周囲環境を従来より良好にする電縫鋼管製造ラインの集塵装置を提供することを目的としている。   In view of such circumstances, an object of the present invention is to provide a dust collector for an ERW steel pipe production line that makes the surrounding environment of an induction heater and a squeeze roll better than before.

発明者は、上記目的を達成するため鋭意研究を重ね、その成果を本発明に具現化した。   The inventor has intensively studied to achieve the above object, and the results have been embodied in the present invention.

すなわち、本発明は、被金属めっき鋼帯を素材とする電縫鋼管製造ラインに設置され、成形ロールで円筒状に成形された前記鋼帯が通過するインダクション・ヒータ及びスクイズ・ロールを囲み、外気を遮断する箱型フードと、該箱型フードにダクトを介して連通し、フード内部の雰囲気を吸引、減圧する排風機と、前記ダクトの途中に設けられ、ダクト内を通過する排気より、ヒューム及び粉塵を除去、回収する回収手段とを備えると共に、前記箱型フードの上流側壁面には、円筒状に成形された前記鋼帯を、下流側壁面には、該鋼帯の突き合わせた幅方向両端が接合された後の管体を通過する貫通孔が開口され、該貫通孔のそれぞれには、該円筒状に成形された鋼帯及び接合後の管体の外径に応じて拡縮自在なシール板を取り付けてなることを特徴とする電縫鋼管製造ラインの集塵装置である。   That is, the present invention surrounds an induction heater and a squeeze roll that are installed in an ERW pipe manufacturing line made of a metal-plated steel strip and pass through the steel strip that is formed into a cylindrical shape by a forming roll. A box-type hood that cuts through the duct, and communicates with the box-type hood via a duct, sucks and decompresses the atmosphere inside the hood, and an exhaust that is provided in the middle of the duct and passes through the duct. And a collecting means for removing and collecting dust, the steel strip formed in a cylindrical shape on the upstream side wall surface of the box-shaped hood, and the width direction in which the steel band is abutted on the downstream side wall surface Through holes that pass through the tubular bodies after both ends are joined are opened, and each of the through holes can be expanded and contracted according to the steel strip formed into the cylindrical shape and the outer diameter of the joined tubular body. Attaching a seal plate DOO is a dust collector of the electric resistance welded steel pipe production line according to claim.

本発明によれば、電縫鋼管製造ラインのインダクション・ヒータ及びスクイズ・ロールの周囲から、めっき金属のヒュームや粉塵の飛散が抑制できるようになる。その結果、インダクション・ヒータ及びスクイズ・ロールの周囲環境が従来より良好になり、作業環境問題が解消する。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, scattering of the fume of metal plating and dust from the circumference | surroundings of the induction heater and squeeze roll of an ERW steel pipe manufacturing line can be suppressed now. As a result, the surrounding environment of the induction heater and squeeze roll becomes better than before, and the work environment problem is solved.

以下、発明をなすに至った経緯をまじえ、本発明の最良の実施形態を説明する。   Hereinafter, the best embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the background of the invention.

図3に示した電縫鋼管製造ラインのインダクション・ヒータ3及びスクイズ・ロール4の周囲環境を改善するには、当然のことながら集塵装置の設置が考えられる。一般に、集塵装置は、粉塵等の汚染物質の発生場所を囲む様々な形状の集塵フード、該集塵フードに連通したダクト、該ダクトを介してフード内部の雰囲気を吸引、減圧することで、フード内に前記汚染物質を引き込み、後述の回収装置へ導く排風機及びダクト内を通過する排気より、汚染物質を除去、回収する回収手段で構成されている。   In order to improve the surrounding environment of the induction heater 3 and the squeeze roll 4 in the ERW steel pipe production line shown in FIG. 3, it is natural to install a dust collector. In general, a dust collector is a vacuum cleaner that draws and depressurizes the atmosphere inside the hood through various types of dust collection hoods that surround the place where contaminants such as dust are generated, a duct communicating with the dust collection hood, and the duct. The exhaust gas is drawn into the hood, and is composed of an exhaust fan that leads to a recovery device described later and a recovery means that removes and recovers the contaminant from the exhaust gas passing through the duct.

そこで、発明者は、前記集塵フードとして、図1に示すように、成形ロール群2の最終段であるフィンパス・ロール13と前記内外面ビードの切削手段6との間において、インダクション・ヒータ3及びスクイズ・ロール4の全体を囲み、外気を遮断する箱型フード11を採用することにした。これにより、インダクション・ヒータ3及びスクイズ・ロール4を通過する円筒体から亜鉛のヒュームや粉塵が発生しても、それらを他の場所へ飛散させないようにしたのである。この箱型フード11の材質には、鋼、耐熱のプラスチック樹脂等が利用できる。また、該箱型フード11に接続する前記ダクト12も、同様の材質で良い。さらに、該ダクト12を介して箱型フード11内部の雰囲気を吸引、減圧する排風機(図示せず)としては、所謂「吸引方式」又は「押し込み方式」のいずれを用いても良い。該ダクト12の途中に設けられ、ダクト内を通過する排気より、亜鉛ヒューム及び粉塵等の汚染物質を除去、回収する回収手段14より下流に配置する場合には、「吸引方式」を採用し、前記回収手段14と前記箱型フード11の間に配置する場合には、「押し込み方式」を採用することになる。なお、本発明では、該排風機で生じさせる箱型フード11内の雰囲気圧力は、負圧の5〜10mm水柱程度で十分である。加えて、前記回収手段14には、サイクロン、バグフィルタ、スクラバー等の周知の手段が利用できる。   Therefore, the inventor, as the dust collecting hood, shown in FIG. 1, the induction heater 3 is interposed between the fin pass roll 13 which is the final stage of the forming roll group 2 and the cutting means 6 for the inner and outer surface beads. The box-shaped hood 11 that surrounds the entire squeeze roll 4 and blocks outside air is employed. Thereby, even if zinc fumes and dust are generated from the cylindrical body passing through the induction heater 3 and the squeeze roll 4, they are prevented from being scattered to other places. The material of the box-shaped hood 11 can be steel, heat-resistant plastic resin, or the like. The duct 12 connected to the box-type hood 11 may be made of the same material. Furthermore, as a wind exhauster (not shown) that sucks and decompresses the atmosphere inside the box-type hood 11 through the duct 12, either a so-called “suction method” or “push-in method” may be used. In the case where the exhaust gas passing through the duct 12 is disposed downstream of the recovery means 14 for removing and recovering contaminants such as zinc fume and dust from the exhaust passing through the duct 12, the “suction method” is adopted. When it is arranged between the collection means 14 and the box-type hood 11, a “push-in method” is adopted. In the present invention, a negative pressure of about 5 to 10 mm water column is sufficient as the atmospheric pressure in the box hood 11 generated by the exhaust fan. In addition, well-known means such as a cyclone, a bag filter, a scrubber, etc. can be used for the collecting means 14.

本発明に係る電縫鋼管製造ラインの集塵装置は、上述した箱型フード11、ダクト12、排風機及び汚染物質の回収手段14で構成するものであるが、成形ロール群2で該円筒状に成形された鋼帯(該鋼帯の突き合わされた幅方向両端をインダクション・ヒータ3及びスクイズ・ロール4で接合後は管体となる)を一定速度で走行させた状態で前記箱型フード11内を通過させるため、該箱型フード11の上流側壁面15及び下流側壁面16には特別な配慮が必要である。つまり、前記円筒状鋼帯等が箱型フード11の上流側壁面15及び下流側壁面16に接触せずに、適切な隙間(例えば、10mm程度)を形成して通過できるように、上流側壁面15及び下流側壁面16には、貫通孔を設けなければならない。接触が起きると、めっき金属が剥がれ、粉塵を発生するばかりでなく、接合後の管体表面のめっき品質が劣化するからであり、適切な隙間がないと、箱型フード11内の雰囲気を所望圧に調整できないからである。また、円筒状鋼帯や管体5の外径は、製品オーダによって様々であるという事情もある。   The dust collector of the ERW steel pipe production line according to the present invention is composed of the box-shaped hood 11, the duct 12, the air exhauster, and the pollutant collecting means 14 described above. The box-shaped hood 11 is made to run at a constant speed on a steel strip formed into a steel strip (both ends of the steel strip abutted against each other are joined to each other with an induction heater 3 and a squeeze roll 4). In order to pass through the inside, special consideration is required for the upstream side wall surface 15 and the downstream side wall surface 16 of the box-shaped hood 11. That is, the upstream side wall surface is formed so that the cylindrical steel strip or the like can pass through an appropriate gap (for example, about 10 mm) without contacting the upstream side wall surface 15 and the downstream side wall surface 16 of the box-shaped hood 11. 15 and the downstream side wall surface 16 must be provided with through holes. When contact occurs, the plated metal is peeled off and dust is generated, and the plating quality on the surface of the tube body after joining is deteriorated. If there is no appropriate gap, the atmosphere in the box-type hood 11 is desired. This is because the pressure cannot be adjusted. In addition, there are circumstances that the outer diameters of the cylindrical steel strip and the tubular body 5 vary depending on the product order.

そこで、発明者は、前記貫通孔について鋭意検討を行い、前記箱型フード11の上流側壁面15には、円筒状に成形された前記鋼帯を、下流側壁面16には、図1に示したように、該鋼帯の突き合わせた幅方向両端が接合された後の管体が通過する貫通孔23を、製造される電縫鋼管規格のうちの最大外径より径を大きくして開口すると共に、該貫通孔23のそれぞれには、該円筒状に成形された鋼帯及び接合後の管体の外径に応じて拡縮自在なシール板17を取り付けることにしたのである。   Therefore, the inventor has intensively studied the through hole, and shows the steel strip formed in a cylindrical shape on the upstream side wall surface 15 of the box-shaped hood 11 and the downstream side wall surface 16 shown in FIG. As described above, the through-hole 23 through which the tubular body after joining the both ends in the width direction in which the steel strips are joined passes is opened with a diameter larger than the maximum outer diameter of the ERW steel pipe standard to be manufactured. At the same time, each of the through holes 23 is provided with a seal plate 17 that can be expanded and contracted in accordance with the steel strip formed into the cylindrical shape and the outer diameter of the joined pipe body.

その拡縮自在なシール板17としては、種々の機構を有するものが利用できるが、カメラの虹彩絞り方式と同等のものが好ましい。それは、3日月状の鋼板18を環状に組合せ、それら鋼板18にそれぞれ取り付けた突起19を、それらに重ねた別の鋼板20に設けた溝21に沿って図示していない駆動手段で移動させることで、中心に同心円又は多角形状の中心孔22を形成させるものである。これにより、円筒状に成形された鋼帯及び接合後の管体の外径が変更されても、管体等の外周は、前記箱型フード11の上流側壁面15及び下流側壁面16に接触せず、且つ外周と適切な大きさの隙間が形成できるようになる。   As the seal plate 17 which can be expanded and contracted, those having various mechanisms can be used, but those equivalent to the iris diaphragm system of the camera are preferable. That is, the crescent-shaped steel plates 18 are combined in a ring shape, and the projections 19 attached to the steel plates 18 are moved by a driving means (not shown) along the grooves 21 provided on the other steel plates 20 stacked on them. Thus, a concentric or polygonal center hole 22 is formed at the center. Thereby, even if the outer diameter of the steel strip formed into a cylindrical shape and the joined pipe body is changed, the outer circumference of the pipe body etc. is in contact with the upstream side wall face 15 and the downstream side wall face 16 of the box-shaped hood 11. And a gap having an appropriate size can be formed from the outer periphery.

図3に示した電縫鋼管の製造ラインで、被金属めっき鋼帯として中炭素(C:0.15質量%含有)鋼帯に溶融亜鉛めっきを施したものを用いて、表1に示すサイズの電縫鋼管を製造した。その際、本発明に係る集塵装置を採用し、その結果をインダクション・ヒータ3及びスクイズ・ロール4の周囲環境を観察すると共に、回収したダスト(粉塵)量(kg/日)を測定して評価した。なお、表1の周囲環境の観察状況は、○印が良好、×印が不良を意味する。   The size shown in Table 1 in the production line for the ERW steel pipe shown in FIG. 3, using a medium carbon (C: containing 0.15 mass%) steel galvanized steel strip as the metal plated steel strip. An electric resistance welded steel pipe was manufactured. At that time, the dust collecting apparatus according to the present invention was adopted, and the result was observed in the surrounding environment of the induction heater 3 and the squeeze roll 4 and the amount of collected dust (kg / day) was measured. evaluated. In addition, as for the observation condition of the surrounding environment of Table 1, (circle) mark means that it is favorable and x mark means a defect.

Figure 2005334950
Figure 2005334950

表1より、本発明に係る電縫鋼管製造ラインの集塵装置は、ダストの回収が十分に達成でき、周囲環境の改善に有効であることが明らかである。   From Table 1, it is clear that the dust collector of the ERW steel pipe production line according to the present invention can sufficiently collect dust and is effective in improving the surrounding environment.

本発明に係る電縫鋼管製造ラインの集塵装置を説明する模式図である。It is a schematic diagram explaining the dust collector of the ERW steel pipe manufacturing line which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る箱型フードに設けた貫通孔のシール板を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the sealing plate of the through-hole provided in the box-type hood which concerns on this invention. 電縫鋼管の製造ラインを示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the production line of an electric resistance steel pipe.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 コイル状の被めっき鋼帯
2 成形ロール群
3 インダクション・ヒータ
4 スクイズ・ロール
5 管体
6 ビードの切削手段
7 超音波探傷器
8 ポスト・アニラー
9 水噴射ノズル
10 絞り圧延機
11 箱型フード
12 ダクト
13 フィンパス・ロール
14 回収手段
15 上流側壁面
16 下流側壁面
17 シール板
18 3日月状の鋼板
19 突起
20 別の鋼板
21 溝
22 同心円又は多角形状の中心孔
23 貫通孔
24 ブレイクダウン・ロール
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Coiled steel strip 2 Forming roll group 3 Induction heater 4 Squeeze roll 5 Tubing body 6 Bead cutting means 7 Ultrasonic flaw detector 8 Post-anilar 9 Water jet nozzle 10 Drawing mill 11 Box type hood 12 Duct 13 Fin pass roll 14 Recovery means 15 Upstream side wall surface 16 Downstream side wall surface 17 Seal plate 18 Crescent steel plate 19 Projection 20 Another steel plate 21 Groove 22 Concentric or polygonal center hole 23 Through hole 24 Breakdown roll

Claims (1)

被金属めっき鋼帯を素材とする電縫鋼管製造ラインに設置され、成形ロールで円筒状に成形された前記鋼帯が通過するインダクション・ヒータ及びスクイズ・ロールを囲み、外気を遮断する箱型フードと、該箱型フードにダクトを介して連通し、フード内部の雰囲気を吸引、減圧する排風機と、前記ダクトの途中に設けられ、ダクト内を通過する排気より、ヒューム及び粉塵を除去、回収する回収手段とを備えると共に、前記箱型フードの上流側壁面には、円筒状に成形された前記鋼帯を、下流側壁面には、該鋼帯の突き合わせた幅方向両端が接合された後の管体を通過する貫通孔が開口され、該貫通孔のそれぞれには、該円筒状に成形された鋼帯及び接合後の管体の外径に応じて拡縮自在なシール板を取り付けてなることを特徴とする電縫鋼管製造ラインの集塵装置。   Box-shaped hood that is installed in an ERW steel pipe production line made of metal-plated steel strip and surrounds the induction heater and squeeze roll through which the steel strip formed into a cylindrical shape by a forming roll passes and blocks the outside air And an exhaust fan that sucks and depressurizes the atmosphere inside the hood through a duct, and removes and collects fumes and dust from the exhaust that is provided in the middle of the duct and passes through the duct. A steel strip formed in a cylindrical shape on the upstream side wall surface of the box-type hood, and the downstream side wall surface after joining both ends in the width direction where the steel band abuts each other. A through-hole that passes through the tubular body is opened, and each of the through-holes is provided with a steel strip formed into a cylindrical shape and a seal plate that can be expanded and contracted according to the outer diameter of the joined tubular body. Electric sewing characterized by Dust collector of the tube production line.
JP2004159074A 2004-05-28 2004-05-28 Dust collector for ERW steel pipe production line Expired - Fee Related JP4241503B2 (en)

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JP2004159074A JP4241503B2 (en) 2004-05-28 2004-05-28 Dust collector for ERW steel pipe production line

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JP2005334950A true JP2005334950A (en) 2005-12-08
JP4241503B2 JP4241503B2 (en) 2009-03-18

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106736065A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-05-31 上海市安装工程集团有限公司 A kind of exhaust opening and its installation method for purging line weld fumes
CN112404811A (en) * 2020-11-07 2021-02-26 王静静 Automatic welding prevents aluminum alloy welding machine for panel of accidental injury

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106736065A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-05-31 上海市安装工程集团有限公司 A kind of exhaust opening and its installation method for purging line weld fumes
CN112404811A (en) * 2020-11-07 2021-02-26 王静静 Automatic welding prevents aluminum alloy welding machine for panel of accidental injury

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
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