JP2005315006A - Sliding screen of fittings, fittings provided with it and bathroom fittings - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sliding screen of fittings with a simple structure which is assembled easily while the strength and designability is not spoiled, and to provide the fittings having the sliding screen, and bathroom fittings. <P>SOLUTION: The sliding screen 23 of the fittings openably mounted on a frame body 21 of the fittings 1A comprises a frame 41 including a top rail 42, a bottom rail 43, two stiles 44, 45 and joint means including four corner members 46 which are assembled together to have a frame shape, a face material 47 fixed to a front face of the frame 41, and an open/close functional member 22 which is incorporated in the joint means 46 to serve for opening/closing in collaboration with the frame body 21. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

  TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a shoji in a door-type fitting such as a door, a folding door, a hanging folding door, a sliding door, and a hanging sliding door, or a shoji in a window-type fitting such as an open window and a sliding window, and a fitting and a bathroom fitting provided with the same. It is.

As this kind of conventional shoji, what is applied to a door body (shoji) of a door is known. This door includes a frame (frame-like frame) in which an upper frame, a lower frame, and both vertical frames are assembled by a joining means composed of four corner parts, and a plate-like member fixed to one finding surface of the frame. (Face material) and a handle attached to one downside. Each corner part is made of soft rubber and is fixed to each ridge with a double-sided adhesive tape. Similarly, the plate-like member is fixed to the housing with a double-sided adhesive tape.
Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2002-201869 (see FIG. 5)

  In the shoji of such a conventional joinery, the shoji itself can be easily assembled with a simple configuration, but in order to function as an actual shoji (door body), it is necessary to incorporate a functional part such as a hinge into this, There was a problem that the shoji as a whole could not be simplified in structure and cost.

  SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a door sash for a joinery that is easy to assemble and has a simple structure, without impairing strength and designability, and a joinery and a bathroom joiner provided with the same.

  The shoji of the joinery of the present invention is a shoji of the joinery that is attached to the frame of the joiner so as to be freely opened and closed, and is a frame in which the upper eaves, the lower eaves, and both vertical eaves are assembled by the joining means composed of four corner parts. And a face member fixed to one finding surface of the frame-like frame, and an opening / closing functional part incorporated in the joining means and used for opening and closing in cooperation with the frame body.

  According to this configuration, the face material is fixed to one of the finding surfaces with respect to the frame-like frame obtained by combining the upper rod, the lower rod and the both vertical rods by the joining means including the four corner parts. Therefore, the frame-shaped frame and the face material are integrated, and the bending strength in the prospective direction and the finding direction can be sufficiently provided as a whole. For this reason, it is possible to reduce the width dimension (cross-sectional second moment value) of the upper face, the lower face, and the both vertical faces by using the strength of the face material. The part does not stand out and can be finished in a neat design. Moreover, when a face material is a translucent member, the lighting area can be taken widely. Furthermore, since the opening / closing functional parts for opening and closing are incorporated in the joining means in cooperation with the frame, it is not necessary to incorporate the opening / closing functional parts in the upper, lower and both vertical hooks, and the structure as a whole. Can be simplified and the assembling property can be improved. In addition, it is preferable that the corner part also serves as a fore-cap, a lower collar, and a double-faced small cap.

  In this case, it is preferable that the face material is bonded to the finding surface of the frame-like frame temporarily assembled in a non-fixed state by the joining means.

  According to this configuration, it is not necessary to permanently fix the joining means and the upper rod, the lower rod and the both vertical rods, so that the assemblability can be further improved. In the temporary assembly, it is preferable that the joining means (four corner parts) and the upper, lower, and both vertical hooks are joined in an uneven shape so as not to be displaced.

  In these cases, the lower heel and the lower end of the face material are bonded via a short spacer, and a ventilation passage communicating with the interior and the exterior is formed across the lower heel and the lower end of the face material. The passage communicates with any one of the cut portion, the opening portion and the notch portion formed at the lower end portion of the face material, and with the lower edge portion of the lower collar and the face material. It is preferable that it is comprised by the gap | interval extended in an up-down direction between.

  According to this configuration, in the step of bonding the face material, by bonding the face material formed with any of the cut-down portion, the opening portion, and the notch portion at the lower end portion and the lower arm via a short spacer, A ventilation passage extending in the vertical direction can be easily configured without requiring any special work.

  Similarly, the lower arm is composed of an adhesive convex portion to which the lower end portion of the face material is bonded, and a lower eyelid main body extending in the vertical direction from the adhesive convex portion, and spans the lower eyelid and the lower end portion of the face material. A ventilation passage communicating with the interior and the exterior is formed, and the ventilation passage communicates with either the opening or the notch formed at the lower end of the face material and either the opening or the notch and the lower armor body It is preferable that it is comprised by the gap | interval extended in an up-down direction between the lower end part of a face material.

  Also in this case, in the bonding process of the face material, special work is required by adhering the face material in which either the opening or the notch is formed at the lower end part and the adhesive convex part of the lower arm. The ventilation passage extending in the vertical direction can be easily configured.

  In these cases, it is preferable that the joinery is either a door or an opening window, and the opening / closing functional component is configured by a pair of upper and lower hinges incorporated in two upper and lower corner components.

  Similarly, it is preferable that the joinery is a folding door, and the opening / closing function component is composed of a pair of upper and lower sliders rotatably incorporated in two upper and lower corner components.

  Similarly, it is preferable that the joinery is a folding door, and the opening / closing function component is composed of a pair of upper and lower sliders rotatably incorporated in two upper and lower corner components.

  Similarly, it is preferable that the joinery is a folding door, and the opening / closing function component is composed of a pair of upper and lower sliders rotatably incorporated in two upper and lower corner components.

  Similarly, the joinery is a hanging folding door, and the open / close function part is a suspension car incorporated in the upper corner part of the upper and lower two corner parts, and a slider rotatably incorporated in the lower corner part. It is preferable that it is comprised.

  Similarly, it is preferable that the opening / closing functional component is constituted by a latch incorporated in the upper and lower two corner components on the left and right sides.

  Similarly, it is preferable that the opening / closing functional component is constituted by a lock lock incorporated in the upper corner component of the upper and lower two corner components on the left and right sides.

  Similarly, the joinery is either a sliding door or a sliding window, and the opening / closing functional parts are a pair of door wheels incorporated in the lower two corner parts and a pair of sliding members incorporated in the upper two corner parts. It is preferable that it is comprised by these.

  Similarly, the joinery is a hanging sliding door, and the opening / closing functional part is composed of a pair of suspension vehicles incorporated in the upper two corner parts and a pair of sliding members incorporated in the lower two corner parts. It is preferable.

  According to these configurations, in each shoji of doors, casement windows, folding doors, hanging folding doors, sliding doors, sliding windows and hanging sliding doors, the corner parts, hinges, sliders, latches, lock locks as opening / closing function parts, Since suspension vehicles, door pulleys, and sliding members are incorporated, opening / closing function parts are incorporated into each corner part, and then the shoji itself can be assembled, and the assembly can be easily performed and structured. Can be simplified.

  In these cases, similarly, it is preferable that an optional part having a unique function is disposed in the depth space formed by the frame-shaped frame and the front material.

  According to this configuration, it is possible to effectively use the depth space formed by the frame-shaped frame and the front material, and it is possible to add a unique function of the optional component to the shoji itself.

  The joinery of the present invention is characterized by comprising the shoji of the joinery described above and a frame that supports the shoji so that it can be opened and closed.

  According to this configuration, it is possible to provide a low-cost fitting that has no inferior strength and has improved design. Moreover, when a face material is comprised with the translucent material, it can improve lighting property.

  The bathroom fitting of the present invention is a bathroom fitting installed at an opening of a bathroom, and includes the above-described shoji of the joinery and a frame that supports the shoji so that it can be opened and closed. It is arranged on the bathroom side.

  According to this configuration, it is possible to provide a low-cost bathroom fitting having no inferior strength and improved design. Moreover, when a face material is comprised with the translucent material, lighting property can be improved. Furthermore, the frame-shaped frame does not face the bathroom side of the shoji, and it is possible to suppress the adhesion of dust and the generation of mold.

  In this case, it is preferable that the optional part is any one of a decorative lattice, a blind, a towel rack and a handrail.

  According to this configuration, it is possible to provide a low-cost bathroom fitting having an excellent design and function.

  As described above, according to the shoji of the joinery of the present invention, the joinery provided with this, and the bathroom joinery, a low-cost shoji, joinery and bathroom joinery can be provided without impairing the strength and the design.

  Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, description will be given of a case in which a shoji of a joinery according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied to a bathroom joinery. This bathroom has a barrier-free design that has almost no step between it and the dressing room (actually there is a 3mm step), and the bathroom is located at the entrance and exit between the bathroom composed of unit baths and the dressing room. Joinery is attached. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the bathroom fitting is composed of a bathroom door 1 </ b> A serving as an entrance / exit and a vertically long fixed window 2 attached to the bathroom door 1 </ b> A in the form of a continuous window.

  The fixed windows 2 are arranged side by side at the position of the upper half of the bathroom door 1 </ b> A, and include a window frame 11 and a resin window panel 12 attached to the window frame 11. Each of the window frames 11 is formed of an aluminum shape or the like, and is configured by rectangularly framing the window upper frame 14, the window lower frame 15, and the left and right window vertical frames 16 and 16, and also serves as a frame. 11, a window panel 12 is mounted from the bathroom A side in the form of a ledge.

  1 A of bathroom doors are comprised by the door frame (frame body) 21 which comprises an entrance / exit opening part, and the shoji 23 which is the coffin door supported by the door frame 21 so that opening and closing is possible by the upper and lower hinges 22 mentioned later. . The door frame 21 is formed of an aluminum shape member or the like, and is configured by a rectangular frame of an upper frame 31, a lower frame 32, and left and right vertical frames 33, 33. Further, an upper frame seal member 34 is mounted on the upper frame 31, a lower frame seal member 35 is mounted on the lower frame 32, and a vertical frame seal member 36 is mounted on each vertical frame 33. The space between the state shoji 23 is sealed over four laps. The bathroom floor 5 composed of the waterproof pan 4 of the unit bath, the lower frame 32 of the door frame 21, and the undressing room floor 6 of the undressing room B are almost flush with each other, that is, no step is formed. Has been.

  On the other hand, the shoji 23 is composed of four corner parts 46a and 46b, which are joining members (46), each of an upper eave 42, a lower eave 43, a door end eave 44 and a hanging eave 45 formed of an aluminum shape or the like. , 46c, 46d, a panel body (face material) 47 is fixed to the frame-like frame 41 assembled in a square shape from the bathroom A side. The panel body 47 is made of resin, glass, or the like. For example, the panel body 47 is made of a light-transmitting material when used in a detached house or an apartment house, and is made of a non-light-transmitting material when used in a hotel or the like. It is preferable to do. The panel body 47 has substantially the same size as the vertical and horizontal dimensions of the frame-shaped frame 41 and is fixed to the frame-shaped frame 41 with a double-sided adhesive tape 48 or an adhesive.

  The upper collar 42 includes a vertically-long hollow upper collar body 51 to which the panel body 47 is fixed, an upper decorative hollow section 52 having a square cross section projecting from the lower half of the upper collar body 51 to the dressing room B side, The dressing room side standing piece 53 extending upward from the end of the dressing room B of the main body 51 and the bathroom side standing piece 54 extending upward from the bathroom A side end of the upper heel body 51 are integrally formed. Yes. Further, the upper panel 42 is provided with an upper panel press 55 whose base is locked to the upper end of the bathroom-side upright piece 54 and extends in an “L” shape on the bathroom A side. The upper panel presser 55 is locked so as to be fitted to the upper end portion of the bathroom-side upright piece 54 formed in a bifurcated manner, and covers the upper edge portion of the panel body 47. The upper frame seal member 34 is in close contact with the dressing room side standing piece 53.

  The lower heel 43 includes a substantially vertically long lower heel body 57 disposed away from the panel body 47, and a lower decorative hollow portion having a substantially rectangular cross-section projecting from the upper half of the lower heel body 57 toward the dressing room. 58, a dressing room side hanging piece 59 extending downward from the dressing room B side end of the lower heel body 57, and a bathroom side hanging piece 60 extending downward from the bathroom A side end of the lower heel body 57. It is integrally formed. The upper surface of the lower jar main body 57 and the upper surface of the lower decorative hollow portion 58 are formed flush with each other and are inclined downwardly toward the bathroom A side. A seal mounting portion 61 facing the bathroom A is formed at the lower end portion of the dressing room side hanging piece 59, and the seal mounting portion 61 has a crank-shaped cross section in close contact with the lower frame seal member 35. A seal member 62 is attached.

  As described above, a gap is formed between the lower basket main body 57 and the bathroom-side hanging piece 60 and the lower end portion of the panel body 47, and the lower end portion of the panel body 47 is somewhat cut off. A ventilation passage 63 that connects the dressing room B side and the bathroom A side is formed by the cut-out portion 47 a of the panel body 47. The ventilation passage 63 extends vertically by the wall surface on the bathroom A side constituted by the lower armor main body 57 and the bathroom side hanging piece 60, and prevents the bathroom A side drainage from entering the dressing room B side. Yes. Moreover, said inclined surface comprised by the upper surface of the lower heel main body 57 and the lower decoration hollow part 58 functions to push back the waste_water | drain which penetrate | invaded deeply into the dressing room B side to the bathroom A side. Although not shown in the drawing, a spacer (the number is set according to the width of the panel body 47) is appropriately provided between the lower arm main body 57 and the lower end portion of the panel body 47, and the panel body 47 is interposed via this spacer. Is preferably adhered to the lower arm 43.

  FIG. 4 shows a modification of the ventilation passage 63. In the case of FIG. 4A, the lower end portion of the panel body 47 is not cut off, and a slit-like opening portion (a plurality of side-by-side arrangements may be formed in this portion). Possible) A part of the ventilation passage 63 is formed by forming 47b. 4B, in place of the spacer, a fixing hollow portion (adhesive convex portion) 65 for fixing the panel body 47 to the lower collar 43 itself is formed, and the fixing hollow portion 65 is formed. A part of the ventilation passage 63 is formed by forming a slit-like opening (which may be configured in a horizontal or plural manner) 47b. Instead of these openings 47b, a notch cut from below may be formed at the lower end of the panel body 47.

  On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the door-end vertical pole 44 includes a square hollow-shaped door-point vertical pole main body 71, a reinforcing hollow portion 72 attached to the inside of the door-point vertical pole main body 71 in the direction of finding, Undressing room-side handle piece 73 formed in an “L” shape protruding from the boundary between the door-end vertical main body 71 and the reinforcing hollow portion 72 toward the undressing room B, and the bathroom A side from the outer end of the door-end vertical main body 71 And a bathroom-side handle piece 74 protruding in an “L” shape. In addition, a vertical pressing piece 75 is formed at the base of the bathroom-side handle piece 74 so as to protrude inward from the door vertical main body 71 with a gap corresponding to the thickness of the panel body 47. 75 is covered so that the one side edge part of the panel body 47 may be hold | suppressed. In this state, the panel body 47 is fixed (double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape 48) to the surfaces of the door-end vertical main body 71 and the reinforcing hollow portion 72 on the bathroom A side. The one vertical frame seal member 36 is in close contact with the surface on the dressing room B side of the doorside vertical main body 71.

The hanging chisel 45 is connected to the hanging hollow chisel main body 77 having a square hollow shape, the reinforcing hollow portion 78 attached to the inside of the hanging chisel main body 77 in the finding direction, and the undressing room B side of the reinforcing hollow portion 78. It is integrally formed with a vertical decorative hollow portion 79 which is provided and whose face is similar to the above-mentioned dressing chamber side handle piece 73. The outer end bathroom A side of the hanging vertical downpipe main body 77 is formed in a bifurcated manner, and a vertical panel presser 80 is engaged with the bifurcated portion. The vertical panel presser 80 extends in an “L” shape toward the bathroom A and covers the panel body 47 so as to press one side edge. In this state, the panel body 47 is fixed (double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape 48) to the surface of the hanging vertical downside main body 77 and the reinforcing hollow portion 78 on the bathroom A side.
The vertical frame seal member 36 is in close contact with the surface on the dressing room B side of the hanging vertical main body 77.

  Next, with reference to FIG. 5, each corner component 46 which comprises a joining member is demonstrated. The figure (a) is the upper and lower corner parts (to be precise, the upper corner part 46a) 46a, 46c on the door end side, and the figure (b) is the upper and lower corner parts (to be precise) Upper corner parts 46b) 46b, 46d. In the following embodiments, it is preferable that the corner component 46 is made of hard resin, aluminum die cast, or the like.

  Each corner part 46a, 46c on the door tip side in FIG. 5A is composed of a part main body 82 that also serves as a small cap of the upper hook 42, the lower hook 43 and the door tip vertical pole 44, and a vertical hook extending from the part main body 82 at a right angle. The joint 83 and the upper and lower flange joint 84 extending horizontally from the component main body 82 are integrally formed in an “L” shape. The vertical joint portion 83 is a portion that fits into the door-end vertical main body 71, and an outer peripheral portion thereof is formed in a rectangular shape that is complementary to the hollow portion (inner peripheral portion) of the door-end vertical main body 71. . The boundary part between the vertical joint portion 83 and the component main body 82 is a stepped portion corresponding to the wall thickness of the door-end vertical rod main body 71. In the state where the corner components 46a and 46c are bonded to the door-end vertical rod 44, The mutually contacting surfaces of the component main body 82 and the door-end vertical rod main body 71 are joined to be flush with each other.

  Similarly, the upper and lower flange joints 84 are portions that are fitted to the upper collar 42 in the case of the upper corner part 46a and are fitted to the lower collar 43 in the case of the lower corner part 46c. For this reason, the upper and lower eyelid joints 84 of the upper corner part 46a have an outer peripheral surface formed in a rectangular shape complementary to the inner peripheral part of the upper eyelid main body 51. The outer peripheral surface of the portion 84 is formed in a rectangular shape complementary to the inner peripheral portion of the lower eyelid main body 57.

  On the other hand, each corner part 46b, 46d on the suspension side in FIG. 5B has the same basic form as the above-mentioned corner parts 46a, 46c on the door end side (description omitted). 46b, 46d incorporates a hinge 22 and is unitized as hinged corner parts 46b, 46d. That is, the upper part 42b, the lower part 43, and the part main body 82 that also serves as the small cap of the hanging base part 45, the vertical part joining part 83, and the upper and lower part joining part 84 are integrally formed, and the upper corner part 46b. Includes a hinge (exactly hinge pin) 22 protruding upward from the component body 82, and a lower corner component 46d includes a hinge (exactly hinge receiver) protruding downward from the component body 82. ) 22 is incorporated. The hinge 22 of the upper corner part 46 b is rotatably engaged with a hinge receiver 37 provided on the suspension side of the upper frame 31, and the hinge 22 of the lower corner part 46 d is suspended from the suspension part of the lower frame 32. It is rotatably engaged with a hinge pin 38 provided on the side. A hinge mechanism (preferably a gravity hinge) of the bathroom door 1A is constituted by the hinges (hinge pins and hinge receivers) 22 and 22 of the corner parts 46b and 46d and the hinge pins 38 and the hinge receivers 37 of the upper and lower frames.

  Next, with reference to FIG. 6, the assembly method of the shoji 23 comprised in this way is demonstrated easily. In assembling the shoji 23, the corner parts 46a and 46c without the two hinges 22 and the corner parts 46b and 46d with the two hinges 22 are prepared in advance. Further, a lower collar seal member 62 is attached to the lower collar 43. First, the upper arm 42, the lower arm 43, the door toe shaft 44 and the hanging arm shaft 45 are arranged in a square shape with the surface on the bathroom A side facing upward, and four corner parts 46a, 46b, 46c are arranged on this. , 46d are assembled, and the frame-like frame 41 is assembled. In this case, each corner component 46 may be bonded or screwed to the small edge of each corresponding collar 42, 43, 44, 45, or may be in a temporarily assembled state that is simply fitted. However, in the case of temporary assembly, it is preferable to hold the assembled frame-like frame 41 with a jig or the like. Further, since the whole is integrated by fixing the panel body 47, when joining the corner parts 46 and the corresponding flanges 42, 43, 44, 45 (regardless of whether they are permanently fixed or temporarily fixed), Unlike a typical sash (joint), it is not necessary to perform sealing treatment such as a sealer on the joint end face.

  Next, the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape 48 is adhered to the upper surface of the frame-like frame 41 (the surface that will eventually become the bathroom A side) over four circumferences (however, the lower arm is partly). Here, the panel body 47 is brought in, and the end portion on the door end side is inserted into the inside of the vertical pressing piece 75 of the door end vertical rod 44, and the whole is positioned and placed on the frame-like frame 41 for attachment. To do. In this state, the frame-like frame 41 and the panel body 47 are integrated via the double-sided adhesive tape 48. Finally, the upper panel presser 55 and the vertical panel presser 80 are mounted on the upper rod 42 and the suspension vertical rod 45, respectively.

  By the way, as shown in FIG. 7, in the shoji 23 of this embodiment, since the space 24 with the depth which faces the panel body 47 is comprised in the dressing room B side of the frame-shaped frame 41, this space 24 part is comprised. An optional component 25 having a unique function can be incorporated into the. FIG. 5A shows an example in which a blind 90 </ b> A is incorporated as an optional part 25, and the blind 90 </ b> A is fixed to the lower surface of the upper collar body 51 by a hollow frame 92 in which a blind body 91 is suspended. Similarly, FIG. 6B is a diagram in which a grid 90B is incorporated as an optional component 25. The grid 90B is a four-sided frame 95 in which a plurality of vertical grids 93 and / or a plurality of horizontal grids 94 are assembled. It is fixed to the lower surface of the main body 51 and the inner surfaces of both vertical rod main bodies 71 and 77.

  Further, FIG. 5C shows a towel rack 90C incorporated as an optional part 25. The towel rack 90C has arms 97 on both sides supporting a hanging rod 96, both of which are not shown through left and right receiving blocks. It is fixed to the vertical fence main bodies 71 and 77. In this case, the arm 97 is rotatably supported by the receiving block and constitutes a so-called take-out towel rack 90C. Although not shown, it is preferable to prepare handrails, shelf boards, etc. as other optional components 25.

  As described above, according to the present embodiment, the upper frame 42, the lower frame 43, the door-end vertical frame 44, and the hanging vertical frame 45 are assembled through the four corner parts 46, and the frame-shaped frame 41 is assembled. The panel body 47 is attached to the surface of the frame-shaped frame 41 on the bathroom A side via the double-sided adhesive tape 48 to constitute the shoji 23. Therefore, the shoji 23 can have a very simple structure, and The shoji 23 can be assembled very easily. Further, since the hinge 22 which is a functional part for opening and closing the shoji 23 is incorporated in the corner parts 46b and 46d, the shoji 23 can be made simple and easy to assemble in this respect as well. Cost can be reduced.

  On the other hand, since the panel body 47 is fixed to the frame-like frame 41, both can be integrated and the strength can be remarkably increased. In addition, the frame-like frame 41 can be formed so as to be thin when viewed from the front, and a neat design can be achieved. That is, cost reduction can be achieved while improving design properties. Moreover, since the optional component 25 is appropriately incorporated in the part of the shoji 23 on the dressing room B side, the functionality is not impaired.

  In the above embodiment, the bathroom door 1A has been described as an entrance / exit fitting, but the shoji 23 of the present invention can also be applied to other folding doors and sliding doors. For example, as shown in the schematic diagram of FIG. 8A, in the case of the folding door 1B, the door-end side shoji 101A and the door-end side shoji 101B are each configured by fixing the panel body 47 to the frame-like frame 41. In addition, the sliders 102 and 102 with hinge pins are rotatably incorporated in the upper and lower corner parts 46a and 46c on the left and right sides (door side) of the door tip side shoji 101A, while the upper and lower corners on the left and right other side (connection side). The latches 103 and 103 are incorporated in the parts 46b and 46d. Similarly, sliders 102 and 102 with hinge pins are rotatably incorporated in the upper and lower corner parts 46a and 46c on the left and right sides (hanging side) of the door butt side shoji 101B, while the upper corner parts on the left and right other side (the coupling side). The lock lock 104 is incorporated into 46b. Furthermore, a connecting member (hinge) may be incorporated in each of the two upper and lower corner parts 46b and 46d on the connecting side.

  Although not shown in the figure, if this is a hanging folding door, instead of this, a suspension wheel with a hinge pin is rotatably incorporated in the corner part incorporating the slider on the upper side of the door-end side shoji. Instead of this, a suspension wheel with a hinge pin is rotatably incorporated in the corner part incorporating the slider on the upper side of the shoji.

  Further, as shown in the schematic diagram of FIG. 8B, in the case of the sliding door (three sliding doors) 1C, the door pulley 112 is incorporated in each corner part 46c, 46d on the lower side of each shoji 111, and the upper side A sliding member 113 is incorporated in each corner part 46a, 46b. Although not shown, if this is a hanging sliding door, a suspension car is incorporated in each corner part on the upper side of each shoji, and a sliding member is incorporated in each lower corner part.

  Next, a second embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 9 and 10. In the following embodiment, portions different from the first embodiment will be mainly described. In this embodiment, the present invention is applied to a sliding window (joint) 1D as a so-called heat insulating sash. As shown in both figures, the sliding window 1D is composed of a heat-insulating window frame 121, and an inner shroud 122A and an outer shroud 122B attached to the window frame 121 so as to be freely opened and closed. The window frame 121 is configured by framing an upper frame 123 in which two inner and outer upper rails 124 and 124 are formed, a lower frame 125 in which two inner and outer lower rails 126 and 126 are formed, and both left and right vertical frames 127 and 127. Each of the frames 123, 125, 127 is provided with a heat insulating material 128 at an intermediate position in the prospective direction.

  In the same manner as the shoji 23 in the first embodiment, the inner shoji 122A has an upper arm 132, a lower arm 133, and both longitudinal rods 134 and 134 assembled in a square shape through four corner parts 135a, 135b, 135c, and 135d. A multi-layer glass (face material) 136 is fixed to the frame-shaped frame 131 with a double-sided adhesive tape 137 from the outdoor side. Similarly, the external shoji 122B has an upper side 132, a lower side 133, and both vertical sides 134, 134 in a frame-like frame 131 that is assembled in a square shape via four corner parts 135a, 135b, 135c, 135d. The double-layer glass (face material) 136 is fixed by a double-sided adhesive tape 137.

  The upper collars 132 of the inner and outer shojis 122A and 122B are integrally formed of an upper collar body 141 and an upper panel presser (presser piece) 142 having a substantially “H” cross section. Similarly, each lower rod 133 is integrally formed by a lower rod main body 143 having a square cross section and a lower panel presser 144. Further, the vertical side 134 of the door-end side is integrally formed with a vertical cross section main body 145 and a vertical panel presser 146, and the summit side vertical cross section 134 is formed of a rectangular cross section main body 145 and a hollow reinforced hollow. The portion 147 and the vertical panel presser 146 are integrally formed. Thus, on the outdoor side of each frame-shaped frame 131, panel pressers 142, 144, and 146 are provided so as to project over four circumferences so as to cover the peripheral edge of the multilayer glass 136.

  On the other hand, in each of the inner and outer shojis 122A and 122B, as shown in FIG. 11, the lower two corner parts 135c and 135d out of the four corner parts 135a, 135b, 135c and 135d Door cars 148 and 148 that roll on the rail 126 are respectively incorporated. In addition, sliding pieces (sliding members) 149 and 149 such as mohair that are in sliding contact with the upper rail 124 are incorporated in the two upper corner parts 135a and 135b, respectively. That is, the inner and outer shojis 122 </ b> A and 122 </ b> B are smoothly opened and closed by the two sets of door wheels 148 and the two sets of sliding pieces 149 incorporated in each corner part 135.

  Next, a third embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 12 and 13. In this embodiment, the present invention is applied to an outwardly opening vertical sliding window (joint) 1E that is opened and closed by a handle operation. As shown in both figures, the vertical sliding window 1E is composed of a window frame 151, a shoji 152 that can be opened and closed in a sliding manner on the window frame 151, and a screen door 153 provided on the indoor side. The window frame 151 is configured by an upper frame 155 having an upper rail groove 156, a lower frame 157 having a lower rail groove 158, and left and right vertical frames 159 and 159, and the lower frame 157 has a frame. An opening / closing mechanism 162 that is actuated by operating the handle 161 is incorporated in one vertical frame 159 of the handle 161.

  As in the case of the shoji 122 inside and outside of the second embodiment, the shoji 152 is assembled in a square shape by way of four corner parts 168a, 168b, 168c, and 168d. In addition, a multilayer glass (face material) 169 is fixed to the frame-shaped frame 164 from the outdoor side by a double-sided adhesive tape 170. Further, on the outdoor side of each frame-shaped frame 164, panel pressing members 171 are provided so as to cover the periphery of the multi-layer glass 169 over four circumferences.

  Of the four corner parts 168a, 168b, 168c, 168d, the two corner parts 168b, 168d on the suspension side are slidably engaged with the part main body 82 in the upper and lower rail grooves 156, 159. 173 and a hinge pin 174 rotatably connected to the slider 173 are incorporated. Accordingly, the shoji 152 is opened to the outside while sliding in the direction of finding by the slider 173 and the hinge pin (hinge with slider) 174 incorporated in the two corner parts 168 by the rotation operation of the handle 161.

  By the way, in said embodiment, although the sliding window 1D and the vertical sliding window 1E were demonstrated as a window-type fitting, the shoji of this invention is another sliding window, a raising / lowering window, a horizontal sliding window, an awning window, an inward window. The present invention can also be applied. For example, in the case of a sliding window, a door wheel or a sliding piece is incorporated in a corner part, and in a raising / lowering window, a slider is incorporated in the corner part. Further, in the side sliding window, a hinge with a slider is incorporated in a corner part, and in an awning window and an inward window, a hinge with a slider is incorporated in the corner part and a hinge with a slider is incorporated in the corner part.

It is the figure seen from the bathroom side of the bathroom door (bathroom fitting) which concerns on embodiment of this invention. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the bathroom door which concerns on embodiment. It is a cross-sectional view of the bathroom door according to the embodiment. It is an expanded sectional view showing a modification of a ventilation passage. It is an expansion perspective view of a corner part. It is explanatory drawing showing the assembly procedure of the shoji of a bathroom door. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the bathroom door of the state which mounted | wore with various optional components. It is a schematic diagram of the folding door (a) and sliding door (b) which concern on embodiment. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the sliding window which concerns on 2nd Embodiment. It is a cross-sectional view of the sliding window according to the second embodiment. It is an expansion perspective view of a corner part. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the sliding window which concerns on 3rd Embodiment. It is a cross-sectional view of the sliding window which concerns on 3rd Embodiment.

Explanation of symbols

  1A bathroom door, 1B folding door, 1C sliding door, 1D sliding window, 1E vertical sliding window, 21 door frame, 22 hinge, 23 shoji, 24 space, 25 optional parts, 41 frame-shaped frame, 42 upper frame, 43 lower frame, 44 Doorhead downpipe, 45 Suspended downpipe, 46 Corner part, 47 Panel body, 47a Cut-off part, 47b Opening part, 48 Double-sided adhesive tape, 63 Ventilation passage, 65 Adhering hollow part, 82 Parts main body, 83 Downpipe Joint, 84 Vertical joint, 90A Blind, 90B Grid, 90C Towel hook, 101A Door side shoji, 101B Door bottom shoji, 102 Slider, 103 Latch, 104 Lock lock, 111 Shoji, 112 Door cart, 113 Sliding Member, 121 window frame, 122A inner reed child, 122B outer reed child, 131 frame-shaped frame, 132 upper arm, 133 lower arm, 134 vertical arm, 135 corner parts, 136 double-glazed glass, 137 double-sided adhesive tape, 148 door roller, 149 sliding piece, 151 window frame, 152 shoji, 164 frame-shaped frame, 165 upper arm, 166 lower arm, 167 Shaft, 168 Corner parts, 170 Double-sided adhesive tape, 173 Slider, 174 Hinge pin, A bathroom, B Dressing room

Claims (15)

A shoji of joinery that can be freely opened and closed on the frame of the joinery,
A frame-shaped frame in which upper and lower ridges and both vertical ridges are assembled by means of joining means composed of four corner parts;
A face material fixed to one finding surface of the frame-shaped frame;
An opening / closing functional component incorporated in the joining means and provided to open and close in cooperation with the frame.   The shoji for joinery according to claim 1, wherein the face material is bonded to a finding surface of the frame-like frame temporarily assembled in an unfixed state by the joining means. The lower arm and the lower end of the face material are bonded via a short spacer,
And a ventilation passage communicating with the interior and the exterior is formed across the lower arm and the lower end of the face material,
The ventilation passage communicates with any one of the cut portion, the opening portion, and the cutout portion formed in the lower end portion of the face material, and with the cutout portion, the opening portion, and the cutout portion, and the lower lid. 3. The shoji of the joinery according to claim 1, wherein the shoji is formed by a gap extending in a vertical direction between the lower end of the face member. The lower arm is composed of an adhesive convex portion to which a lower end portion of the face material is bonded, and a lower armor main body extending in the vertical direction from the adhesive convex portion,
And a ventilation passage communicating with the outside of the room is formed across the lower arm and the lower end of the face material,
The ventilation passage communicates with either the opening or the notch formed in the lower end portion of the face material, the opening and the notch portion, and the lower collar body and the lower end portion of the face material. The shoji for joinery according to claim 1, wherein the shoji is formed by a gap extending in the vertical direction. The joinery is either a door or a casement;
5. The shoji for joinery according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the opening / closing functional part is composed of a pair of upper and lower hinges incorporated in the upper and lower two corner parts. The joinery is a folding door;
The door opening / closing functional component is constituted by a pair of upper and lower sliders rotatably incorporated in the upper and lower two corner components on one of the left and right sides. . The joinery is a hanging folding door;
The opening / closing function component is composed of a suspension wheel incorporated in the corner component on the upper side of the two upper and lower corner components on the left and right sides, and a slider rotatably incorporated in the lower corner component. The shoji for joinery according to any one of claims 1 to 4.   The door opening / closing functional part is configured by a latch incorporated in the two upper and lower corner parts on the other side of the left and right sides, and the shoji for joinery according to claim 6 or 7.   The door opening / closing functional part is formed of a lock lock incorporated in the corner part above the two upper and lower corner parts on the other side of the left and right sides. The joinery is either a sliding door or a sliding window;
The opening / closing functional part is composed of a pair of door wheels incorporated in the lower two corner parts and a pair of sliding members incorporated in the upper two corner parts. The shoji of the joinery according to any one of 1 to 4. The joinery is a hanging sliding door;
The opening / closing functional part is composed of a pair of suspension wheels incorporated in the upper two corner parts and a pair of sliding members incorporated in the lower two corner parts. The shoji of the joinery according to any one of Items 1 to 4.   12. The shoji for a joinery according to claim 1, wherein an optional part is disposed in a depth space constituted by the frame-shaped frame and the front member.   13. A joinery comprising the shoji of the joinery according to claim 1 and a frame that supports the shoji so as to be opened and closed. A bathroom fitting installed in an opening of a bathroom,
A shoji for joinery according to any one of claims 1 to 12, and a frame that supports the shoji so as to be opened and closed.
The bathroom fitting is characterized in that the face material is arranged on the bathroom side with respect to the frame-shaped frame. The bathroom fitting according to claim 14, wherein the optional part is any one of a decorative lattice, a blind, a towel rail, and a handrail.

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