JP2005290872A - Tap water showering port of switching valve - Google Patents

Tap water showering port of switching valve Download PDF

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JP2005290872A
JP2005290872A JP2004108412A JP2004108412A JP2005290872A JP 2005290872 A JP2005290872 A JP 2005290872A JP 2004108412 A JP2004108412 A JP 2004108412A JP 2004108412 A JP2004108412 A JP 2004108412A JP 2005290872 A JP2005290872 A JP 2005290872A
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water
tap water
tap
shower
switching valve
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JP3618098B1 (en
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Shoji Kobayashi
昭二 小林
Teruhiro Ikeda
彰宏 池田
Tomoyoshi Ota
智祥 太田
Masaki Miyazawa
正樹 宮澤
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Techno Excel KK
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Techno Excel KK
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a tap water showering port of switching valve capable of making the tap water showering port pour the flow so as to vertically discharge a shower from the tap water showering port of a lower case of the switching valve in order that a water supply sound of the tap water discharged from the switching valve and a sound of fallen water to a sink or the like can be reduced and that a water splash can be eliminated and since water is poured in a state deviated from a vertical falling line so that it can be in a showering state. <P>SOLUTION: Hollow columns 50 are provided around small holes on the inside of the tap water shower discharge port 17 having a plurality of small holes 52 of the lower case 12 of the switching valve 10, and spiral-shaped projections 51 are provided on the inner circumference sections of the hollow columns 50. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、水道蛇口に直結できる切替栓類〔例えば、単に水道水ストレート吐水/水道水シャワー吐水を切替える切替栓、切替栓一体型浄水器(所謂蛇口直結型浄水器をいい、各種ミネラル添加も含む。通常、レバー切替えで水道水ストレート吐水/水道水シャワー吐水/処理水(浄水)吐水が可能。)、切替栓分離型水処理器(水処理器には据置型の浄水器、ミネラル水生成器、冷水器、アルカリイオン整水器、等が該当する。通常、水処理器と切替栓とを給水ホース等で接続して使用する。水処理器用の切替栓は1ウェイタイプ(水処理器への分岐給水ができるものをいう。通常、レバー切替えで水道水ストレート吐水/水道水シャワー吐水/水処理器分岐給水が可能。)、2ウェイタイプ(水処理器に分岐給水し、水処理器からの処理水を切替栓に戻して吐水させるものをいう。通常、レバー切替えで水道水ストレート吐水/水処理器処理水吐水、又は水道水ストレート吐水/水道水シャワー吐水/水処理器処理水吐水が可能。)、等が有る。)、等をいう。〕の水道水シャワー吐水の良好な整流効果を有する水道水シャワー吐水口の改善に関する。   The present invention refers to a switch faucet that can be directly connected to a water tap (for example, a switch tap that simply switches between tap water straight water discharge / tap water shower water discharge, a water purifier integrated with a switch faucet (so-called faucet direct water purifier, and various mineral additions). In general, tap water straight water discharge / tap water shower water discharge / treated water (purified water) water discharge is possible by switching the lever.), Switch tap separation type water treatment device (water treatment device is a stationary water purifier, mineral water generation) Applicable to water heaters, water coolers, alkaline ion water conditioners, etc. Usually, a water treatment device and a change-over plug are connected by a water supply hose, etc. The change-over plug for the water treatment device is a 1-way type (water treatment device) Can be used for branch water supply, usually tap water straight water discharge / tap water shower water discharge / water treatment device branch water supply by lever switching, 2-way type (branch water supply to water treatment device, water treatment device Processing from (Tap water straight water discharge / water treatment device water discharge, or tap water straight water discharge / tap water shower water discharge / water treatment device water discharge is possible by switching the lever.) , Etc.)). ] It is related with improvement of the tap water shower spout which has the favorable rectification effect of the tap water shower spout.

従来、水栓から吐水される水道水の給水音やシンク等への落下音を小さくしたり水撥ねを無くす為に、例えば、泡沫発生装置を水栓キャップに入れて、該水栓キャップを水栓の吐水口に螺着(構造的に、該筒容器と該水栓キャップとの空隙が空気導入口になっている。)して、泡沫吐水とすることで課題解決をしているものが一般的であった。尚、稀ではあるが、水道水圧が所定圧より低い場合は、該筒容器の空気導入スリットから水道水が吐水されて、泡沫吐水の品質が損なわれるような吐水状態(例えば、吐水口から水漏れを起こしているような滴を伴った整流吐水。)となることもあった(例えば、特許文献1、2、3参照。)。   Conventionally, in order to reduce the water supply sound discharged from the faucet or the sound falling from the sink, etc., or to eliminate water splashing, for example, a foam generating device is placed in the faucet cap, and the faucet cap is What is solving the problem by screwing into the faucet spout (structurally, the air gap between the tube container and the faucet cap is an air inlet) to produce foam spout It was general. Although rarely, when the tap water pressure is lower than the predetermined pressure, tap water is discharged from the air introduction slit of the cylindrical container, and the water discharge state in which the quality of the foam discharge is impaired (for example, water from the outlet) Rectified water spouting with drops that cause leakage.) (See, for example, Patent Documents 1, 2, and 3).

そして、最近は浄水器やアルカリイオン整水器、冷水器、等の水処理器が普及してきて、該水栓には切替栓一体型浄水器(弁本体はボール弁方式については、例えば、特許文献4参照。弁本体はシート弁方式については、例えば、特許文献5参照。)、切替栓切替型水処理器用の切替栓(1ウェイタイプにおいては、例えば、特許文献6参照。2ウェイタイプにおいては、特許文献7参照。)、等の切替栓類(水道蛇口固定部品類と、上ケースと、弁本体と、該弁本体右側面部に設けられたレバーと、シャワーキャップと、水道水シャワー吐水口と水道水ストレート吐水口とを有する下ケースと、からなり、該レバーに連動して、水道水ストレート吐水、水道水シャワー吐水の切替え、又は水道水ストレート吐水、水道水シャワー吐水、水処理器処理水吐水の切替え操作ができる弁本体の構造には、例えば、ボール弁方式、ドラム弁方式、シート弁方式、スプール弁方式等がある。)が取り付けられるようになった。   And recently, water purifiers such as water purifiers, alkaline ion water purifiers, water coolers, etc. have become widespread, and the faucets are equipped with a switch faucet integrated water purifier (the valve body is a ball valve system, for example, a patent Refer to Document 4. For the valve body, refer to, for example, Patent Document 5), and the switch plug for the switch-switch-type water treatment device (for 1-way type, for example, refer to Patent Document 6. For 2-way type) (See Patent Document 7)), etc. (such as tap faucet fixing parts, upper case, valve body, lever provided on the right side of the valve body, shower cap, tap water shower spout) And a lower case having a tap water straight spout, and in conjunction with the lever, the tap water straight spout, tap water shower spout switching, or tap water straight spout, tap water shower spout, water treatment The structure of the valve body can be switched operating vessels treated water spouting, for example, a ball valve type, drum valve system, seat valve type, a spool valve system, etc..) Now is attached.

水道水シャワー吐水の改善実施例としては、下ケースの内面側の水道水シャワー吐水口に仕切リブを設けたものが、知られている(例えば、特許文献8参照。)。
又、該水道水シャワー吐水口の小孔を先細り形状にして若干偏心させたものが知られている(例えば、特許文献9参照。)。
As an improvement example of tap water shower water discharge, what provided the partition rib in the tap water shower water discharge port of the inner surface side of a lower case is known (for example, refer to patent documents 8).
Further, there is known a tap water shower outlet having a tapered shape and slightly decentered (see, for example, Patent Document 9).

特公昭63−31621号公報Japanese Patent Publication No.63-31621 特開平3−8940号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 3-8940 特開平8−309234号公報JP-A-8-309234 実開平7−17385号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 7-17385 特開平10−296244号公報JP-A-10-296244 特開平9−290255号公報JP-A-9-290255 特開2000−28019号公報JP 2000-28019 A 特開平9−225346号公報JP 9-225346 A 特開平7−155648号公報JP-A-7-155648

しかしながら、これらの切替栓類から吐水される水道水の給水音やシンク等への落下音を小さくしたり水撥ねを無くす課題が解決された今は、下ケースの水道水シャワー吐水口から垂直に吐水されていない(垂直線に対して、偏心した状態で吐水されている。)と、見た目が良くないという問題点が指摘されつつある。   However, now that the problems of reducing the noise of water falling from tap water and sinking water from these switch taps and eliminating water splashing have been solved, it is now possible to run vertically from the tap water shower spout in the lower case. It has been pointed out that when it is not discharged (it is discharged in an eccentric state with respect to the vertical line), it looks bad.

本発明は、従来の技術の有するこのような問題点を鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的とするところは、既存製品の切替栓類の外観上の設計変更等を伴わず、水道水シャワー吐水の良好な整流効果を有する水道水シャワー吐水口(下ケース)を搭載した切替栓類を提供しようとするものである。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems of the prior art, and the object of the present invention is to provide a tap water shower without any change in the design of the appearance of the switch plugs of existing products. It is an object of the present invention to provide a switching plug equipped with a tap water shower outlet (lower case) having a good rectifying effect of water discharge.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明の切替栓類の水道水シャワー吐水口は、水道蛇口固定部品類と、上ケースと、弁本体と、該弁本体右側面部に設けられ、水道水ストレート吐水、水道水シャワー吐水の切替え、又は水道水ストレート吐水、水道水シャワー吐水、水処理器処理水吐水の切替え操作ができて規定角度範囲内で回動するレバーと、複数の小孔を有する水道水シャワー吐水口と水道水ストレート吐水口とを有する下ケースと、からなる切替栓類において、水道水シャワー吐水口の内面に、該小孔の周囲に中空円柱を設け、該中空円柱の内周部に螺旋状突起(類似形状としては雌螺子[ナット]の内周部に設けられた螺子山)を設けたことを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, the tap water shower outlet of the switch taps of the present invention is provided on the tap faucet fixing parts, the upper case, the valve body, and the right side surface portion of the valve body, and tap water straight outlet Tap water that has a plurality of small holes and a lever that can be switched within a specified angle range, and can be switched between tap water shower water discharge, tap water straight water discharge, tap water shower water discharge, water treatment device treatment water discharge water In a switching plug comprising a lower case having a shower spout and a tap water straight spout, a hollow cylinder is provided around the small hole on the inner surface of the tap water shower spout, and the inner periphery of the hollow cylinder Is provided with a spiral protrusion (similar shape is a screw thread provided on the inner periphery of a female screw [nut]).

水道水シャワー吐水口の内面に、該小孔の周囲に中空円柱を設け、該中空円柱の内周部に螺旋状突起を設けたことにより、水道水シャワー吐水口から垂直にシャワー吐水されるという効果を奏する。   By providing a hollow cylinder around the small hole on the inner surface of the tap water shower spout and providing a spiral protrusion on the inner peripheral portion of the hollow cylinder, it is said that shower water is discharged vertically from the tap water shower spout There is an effect.

下ケースの水道水シャワー吐水口から垂直にシャワー吐水させる目的を、既存製品の切替栓類の外観上の設計変更等を伴わずに実現した。   The purpose of vertically discharging the tap water from the tap water shower outlet of the lower case has been realized without changing the design of the exterior of the switch taps of existing products.

図1は、本発明の一実施例の下ケース53の水道水シャワー吐水口17部の要部拡大斜視図である。図2は、本発明の一実施例の中空円柱50部の要部拡大断面図である。図3は、従来の下ケース12の水道水シャワー吐水口17部の要部拡大斜視図である。図4は、従来の切替栓類10の断面図である。   FIG. 1 is an enlarged perspective view of a main part of 17 parts of a tap water shower outlet of a lower case 53 of an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part of a hollow cylinder 50 part according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is an enlarged perspective view of a main part of a conventional 17 tap water shower outlet of the lower case 12. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional switching plug 10.

本発明の一実施例の下ケース53(従来の下ケースは12)以外は、従来の切替栓類10と同じなので、従来の構成を中心に詳細説明する。
水道蛇口固定部品類においては、業界で統一規格等を設定して汎用性のある水道用部品を販売しているので、なるべくそれらを使用して、メンテナンス性を良くする。本願の切替栓類10においては、市販のフィルタ13(例えば、ポリエステル製網、ナイロン製網、抗菌性金属添着合成樹脂網、ステンレススチール製網、銅製網、銅銀合金製網、アルミニュウム製網、抗菌性金属添着金属網、不織布製網、抗菌性金属添着不織布網等。尚、抗菌性金属においては銀、銅等が有り、添着、添加、含有、コーティング、メッキ、蒸着等の処理加工方法を問わない。)と、市販の水密パッキン14(例えば、ドーナツ状の厚手ゴム板)と、市販の蛇口固定部品15(例えば、ポリアセタール樹脂製16mm径のCリング板)と、螺刻された流入口21に螺着できる回転リング16(例えば、ポリアセタール樹脂)等を使用する。
上ケース11(例えば、ABS樹脂)は弁本体20の流入口21を貫装して、弁本体20の上部を覆った。
水道水シャワー吐水口17と水道水ストレート吐水口18とを有する下ケース53(例えば、ABS樹脂)は、弁本体20の下部を覆った。
レバー30(例えば、ABS樹脂)に連動して、切替え操作ができる弁本体の構造には、例えば、ボール弁方式、ドラム弁方式、シート弁方式、スプール弁方式等があるが、本願の切替栓類10においては、スプール弁方式の弁本体20(例えば、特許文献6参照。)と、その下にシャワーキャップ40を設けた。
商品群により、レバー30の切替え操作を、水道水ストレート吐水、水道水シャワー吐水、又は水道水ストレート吐水、水道水シャワー吐水、水処理器処理水吐水、等を選択すると良いが、本願の切替栓類10においては、レバー30の切替え操作により、水道水ストレート吐水は弁本体20の水道水ストレート流出口22、水道水シャワー吐水は弁本体20の水道水シャワー流出口19から吐水されるようにした。
Except for the lower case 53 of the embodiment of the present invention (the conventional lower case is 12), it is the same as the conventional switching plugs 10 and will be described in detail focusing on the conventional configuration.
As for water faucet fixing parts, universal standards are set in the industry to sell general-purpose water supply parts. Use them as much as possible to improve maintainability. In the switch plugs 10 of the present application, a commercially available filter 13 (for example, a polyester net, a nylon net, an antibacterial metal-added synthetic resin net, a stainless steel net, a copper net, a copper silver alloy net, an aluminum net, Antibacterial metal-impregnated metal net, non-woven net, antibacterial metal-added non-woven net, etc. In addition, antibacterial metals include silver, copper, etc., and processing methods such as attachment, addition, inclusion, coating, plating, vapor deposition ), A commercially available watertight packing 14 (for example, a donut-shaped thick rubber plate), a commercially available faucet fixing part 15 (for example, a 16 mm diameter C-ring plate made of polyacetal resin), and a threaded inlet The rotating ring 16 (for example, polyacetal resin) etc. which can be screwed to 21 is used.
The upper case 11 (for example, ABS resin) penetrated the inlet 21 of the valve body 20 and covered the upper part of the valve body 20.
A lower case 53 (for example, ABS resin) having a tap water shower outlet 17 and a tap water straight outlet 18 covered the lower part of the valve body 20.
Examples of the structure of the valve body that can be switched in conjunction with the lever 30 (for example, ABS resin) include a ball valve system, a drum valve system, a seat valve system, and a spool valve system. In the class 10, a spool valve type valve main body 20 (see, for example, Patent Document 6) and a shower cap 40 are provided under the main body.
Depending on the product group, the switching operation of the lever 30 may be selected from tap water straight water discharge, tap water shower water discharge, tap water straight water discharge, tap water shower water discharge, water treatment water discharge water discharge, etc. In the class 10, the tap water straight water discharge is discharged from the tap water straight outlet 22 of the valve body 20 and the tap water shower discharge is discharged from the tap water shower outlet 19 of the valve body 20 by the switching operation of the lever 30. .

下ケース53においては、下ケース53の複数の小孔52を有する水道水シャワー吐水口17の内面に、該小孔52の周囲に中空円柱50を設け、該中空円柱50の内周部に螺旋状突起51を設けた。
該螺旋状突起51は、右まわりで形成しても、左まわりで形成しても良い。また、該螺旋状突起51の高さは、本発明の一実施例においては、1mmとしたが、該小孔52の孔径や、該中空円柱50の高さにより、若干異なるので、実験等で確認すると良い。
In the lower case 53, a hollow cylinder 50 is provided around the small hole 52 on the inner surface of the tap water shower spout 17 having the plurality of small holes 52 of the lower case 53, and a spiral is formed around the inner periphery of the hollow cylinder 50. A protrusion 51 is provided.
The spiral protrusion 51 may be formed clockwise or counterclockwise. The height of the spiral protrusion 51 is 1 mm in one embodiment of the present invention. However, it varies slightly depending on the diameter of the small hole 52 and the height of the hollow cylinder 50. It is good to check.

切替栓類のみならず、水道水シャワー吐水口を有するノズル類等にも適用できる。   The present invention can be applied not only to the switching plugs but also to nozzles having a tap water shower outlet.

本発明の一実施例の下ケースの水道水シャワー吐水口部の要部拡大斜視図である。It is a principal part expansion perspective view of the tap water shower spout part of the lower case of one Example of this invention. 本発明の一実施例の中空円柱部の要部拡大断面図である。It is a principal part expanded sectional view of the hollow cylinder part of one Example of this invention. 従来の下ケースの水道水シャワー吐水口部の要部拡大斜視図である。It is a principal part expansion perspective view of the tap water shower outlet part of the conventional lower case. 従来の切替栓類の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the conventional switching plugs.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10…切替栓、11…上ケース、12…従来の下ケース、13…フィルタ、14…水密パッキン、15…蛇口固定部品、16…回転リング、17…水道水シャワー吐水口、18…水道水ストレート吐水口、19…水道水シャワー流出口、20…弁本体、21…流入口、22…水道水ストレート流出口、30…レバー、40…シャワーキャップ、50…中空円柱、51…螺旋状突起、52…小孔、53…本発明の一実施例の下ケース   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Switch tap, 11 ... Upper case, 12 ... Conventional lower case, 13 ... Filter, 14 ... Watertight packing, 15 ... Faucet fixing component, 16 ... Rotating ring, 17 ... Tap water shower outlet, 18 ... Tap water straight Water outlet, 19 ... tap water shower outlet, 20 ... valve body, 21 ... inlet, 22 ... tap water straight outlet, 30 ... lever, 40 ... shower cap, 50 ... hollow cylinder, 51 ... spiral projection, 52 ... Small hole, 53 ... lower case of one embodiment of the present invention

Claims (1)

水道蛇口固定部品類と、上ケースと、弁本体と、該弁本体右側面部に設けられ、水道水ストレート吐水、水道水シャワー吐水の切替え、又は水道水ストレート吐水、水道水シャワー吐水、水処理器処理水吐水の切替え操作ができて規定角度範囲内で回動するレバーと、複数の小孔を有する水道水シャワー吐水口と水道水ストレート吐水口とを有する下ケースと、からなる切替栓類において、水道水シャワー吐水口の内面に、該小孔の周囲に中空円柱を設け、該中空円柱の内周部に螺旋状突起を設けたことを特徴とする切替栓類の水道水シャワー吐水口。   Tap faucet fixing parts, upper case, valve body, right side of the valve body, tap water straight water discharge, tap water shower water discharge switching, or tap water straight water discharge, tap water shower water discharge, water treatment device In a switch faucet comprising a lever that can be switched to treat water discharge and rotates within a specified angle range, and a lower case having a tap water shower outlet having a plurality of small holes and a tap water straight outlet A tap water shower spout for a switching tap, characterized in that a hollow cylinder is provided around the small hole on the inner surface of the tap water shower spout and a spiral protrusion is provided on the inner periphery of the hollow cylinder.
JP2004108412A 2004-03-31 2004-03-31 Switch tap tap water shower outlet Expired - Fee Related JP3618098B1 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101444222B1 (en) * 2011-10-17 2014-10-01 권우현 Apparatus for saving water
CN107899763A (en) * 2016-04-05 2018-04-13 南安市丽迪家居用品有限公司 A kind of spray orifice valve for shower

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101444222B1 (en) * 2011-10-17 2014-10-01 권우현 Apparatus for saving water
CN107899763A (en) * 2016-04-05 2018-04-13 南安市丽迪家居用品有限公司 A kind of spray orifice valve for shower

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