JP2005290772A - Simple toilet and house therefor - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a simple toilet convenient to transport and handle, and a house therefor. <P>SOLUTION: Characteristically, this toilet house is equipped with a house frame which is assemblably/disassemblably constituted as a frame by combining an insertable/extractable member and a detachable member together, and a cover sheet as at least one member, which detachably covers the house frame. In the simple toilet, a toilet bowl and a urine and feces storage tank are connectably/disconnectably installed in the house for the simple toilet; the toilet bowl has an opening/closing lid which makes a port for connection with the urine and feces storage tank manually openable/closable; and the urine and feces storage tank comprises a detachable sealing lid for sealing the port for connection with the toilet bowl, when it is transported, and a grip part which serves as a hold in manual transportation. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

  The present invention relates to a simple toilet that is temporarily hypothesized outdoors, such as a construction site for civil engineering, and a house for the same.

  A conventional toilet of this type, for example, a toilet for a worker temporarily installed at a construction site or the like, is made of reinforced plastic in which the toilet house (hereinafter also referred to as a house) is integrally formed, or It was an assembly-type metal, and was too inconvenient to transport and handle, such as too large in volume or bulky.

  An object of the present invention is to provide a simple toilet and its house which are free from the above inconvenience and are convenient for transportation and handling.

  According to the first aspect of the house for a simple toilet, a house frame configured to be freely assembled and disassembled by combining a detachable member and a detachable member, and the house frame is covered with one or a plurality of members. And a cover sheet that is detachably covered.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the simple toilet house according to the first aspect, all or at least a part of a grounding leg portion of the house frame is formed so as to be freely inserted into and removed from the ground.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the simple toilet house according to the first or second aspect, the doorway sheet for opening and closing the doorway formed in a part of the cover sheet can be opened and closed by a curtain or a chuck. It is characterized by that.

The invention of the simple toilet according to claim 4 is characterized in that, in the simple toilet house according to any one of claims 1 to 3, the toilet bowl and the toilet storage tank are installed so as to be separable from each other.

According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the simple toilet according to the fourth aspect, the toilet bowl and the storage tank are installed so as to overlap each other through the connection port so that the fecal flow path communicates therewith.

  According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the toilet according to the fourth or fifth aspect, the stool storage tank has a detachable sealing lid that seals a connection port with a toilet when the storage tank is being transported and It has the handle part used as the clue at the time of conveyance by.

A seventh aspect of the present invention is the toilet according to the fourth to sixth aspects, wherein the toilet has an opening / closing lid that can manually open and close a connection port with the toilet storage tank.

The invention according to claim 8 is the simple toilet according to any one of claims 4 to 7, wherein the storage tank has an odor vent connected to an odor vent member extending outside the house and connected to the odor vent. It has an odor stopper for sealing the odor vent when the storage tank is transported.

According to each of the first to eighth aspects of the present invention, since the frame of the simple toilet house is configured by a member that can be assembled and disassembled, and the frame is covered with a seat, the volume during disassembly is large. Since it becomes extremely small and easy to assemble, a toilet house for a simple toilet that is convenient for transportation and handling can be provided.

According to each of the inventions of claims 1 to 3, any of them can be used not only as a toilet house but also as a temporary changing room in the outdoors or as a small room that can avoid rainwater depending on the application.

According to each of the inventions of claims 4 to 5, since the toilet bowl and the stool storage tank are directly connected to each other so as to be connected and separated, assembly and disassembly can be easily performed, and convenient for transportation and handling. Simple toilets can be provided.

  According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, the stool storage tank can be easily handled, so that the stool disposal work, the cleaning work, and the like by carrying out the stool storage tank can be easily performed.

According to each invention of Claim 7 and Claim 8, since both can suppress the odor leak from a stool storage tank,
It is possible to provide a simple toilet with a cleaner atmosphere in comparison with the conventional one.

  Hereinafter, the present invention will be described taking a simple toilet temporarily installed at a construction site and a house thereof as an example.

First, a simple toilet house (hereinafter also referred to as a toilet house) in Example 1 will be described with reference to FIGS.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an assembled state of the house frame, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state where a house seat is mounted so as to cover the assembled house frame.

In FIG. 1, a house frame 1 is assembled such that structural members (hereinafter also simply referred to as members) having a frame configuration corresponding to a substantially rectangular parallelepiped side at the time of assembly can be inserted and removed from each other.

  Reference numerals 11, 11, 11, and 11 in the figure are column members standing at four corners, and 12, 12, 12, and 12 are upper beam members that are passed between the upper ends of the four column members 11, 11, 11, and 11. . Three-way joint members 13, 13, 13, 13 are detachably fitted to the upper end sides of the respective column members 11, 11, 11, 11, and the three-way joint members 13, 13, 13, 13 are left. In addition, the upper beam members 12, 12 are fitted in two directions so as to be freely inserted and removed.

Four-way joint members 14, 14, 14, 14 are detachably fitted to the lower end sides of the column members 11, 11, 11, 11, respectively. The four-way joint member 14 is a deformed four-way joint member in which fitting portions are opened in both ends in the linear direction, and fitting portions are opened in two directions perpendicular to each other in the direction perpendicular to the linear direction. The ends of the lower beam members 15, 15, 15, 15, which are bridged between the lower ends of the column members 11, 11, 11, 11, are detachably fitted to the fitting portions in the two perpendicular directions. .

A piercing member formed so that the lower end side of the four-way joint members 14, 14, 14, 14 remains, that is, the downward-facing fitting portion opened on the lower extension line of the column member 11, so that the lower end side can be inserted into and removed from the ground. The upper end side of 16 is fitted so as to be freely inserted and removed. The house frame 1 assembled in this way is stably installed by thrusting all of the four corner piercing members 16, 16, 16, 16 as the grounding legs against the ground. Depending on the shape and size, a part of the installation leg may protrude from the ground.

Further, in the house frame 1 described above, the respective constituent members are configured to be detachable from each other. However, the present invention is not necessarily limited thereto, and an appropriate engagement structure may be used. It may be selected as appropriate so as to be detachable.

In FIG. 2, the cover sheet 2 has a bottom surface obtained by laminating or sewing one or a plurality of film-like members so as to cover the house frame 1 from above the house frame 1 assembled as described above. It is formed in an open substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape so that it can be detachably attached to the house frame 1. The cover sheet 2 is preferably made of an opaque material having excellent durability and wind and water resistance.

Reference numeral 21 in the figure denotes an entrance / exit sheet for opening / closing the entrance / exit of the cover sheet 1, which is an entrance / exit sheet for opening / closing the entrance / exit formed as a part of the cover sheet 1. However, the present invention is not limited to this.

Next, the toilet bowl and the toilet storage tank installed in the toilet house 1 of the first embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.
FIG. 3 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing a state in which the toilet bowl and the toilet storage tank are assembled.

In FIG. 3, the toilet 3 is vertically stacked on the toilet storage tank 4 via a connection port 50 so that a toilet flow channel for allowing the toilet 3 to flow down to the toilet storage tank 4 communicates with each other. It is placed.
Further, the toilet 3 shown in this embodiment is provided with an opening / closing lid 31 for closing the connection port with the toilet storage tank 4, that is, the flow outlet on the toilet 3 side, from below, and this opening / closing lid 31 is provided via a crank means. The toilet user can freely open and close by manually operating the operation lever 32 disposed on the side of the toilet in the direction of the arrow in the figure.
Therefore, when the door is not in use, the connection opening is closed with the opening / closing lid 31 to prevent leakage of odor in the stool storage tank 4.

On the other hand, the stool storage tank 4 shown in this embodiment includes a removable sealing lid 41 that seals the connection port with the toilet bowl 3 when the connection with the toilet bowl 3 is disconnected. Handle portions 42 and 42 are provided on both end sides as clues for manual transportation.

Further, the storage tank 4 is provided with an odor removal port 44 to which a pipe 43 as an odor removal ventilation member extending outside the toilet house is connected. In the case of required transportation, an odor plug 45 for sealing the odor vent 44 is provided in the same manner as the sealing lid 41.

The present invention provides a convenient toilet and its house that are convenient for transportation and handling. It can be used not only as a construction site for civil engineering and construction, but also as a simple toilet that is hypothesized outdoors, such as various venues. It can also be used as a changing room in places and venues that require undressing outdoors, such as athletic meet.

(Example 1) which is a perspective view which shows the assembly state of a house frame. (Example 1) which is a perspective view which shows the state by which the house sheet | seat was mounted | worn with the house frame. (Example 2) which is a partially notched perspective view which shows the state by which the toilet bowl and the toilet storage tank were assembled.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 House frame 16 Puncture member 2 Cover sheet 21 Entrance / exit sheet 3 Toilet 31 Opening / closing lid 32 Operation lever 4 Stool storage tank 41 Sealing lid 42 Handle part 43 Odor removal ventilation (pipe)
44 Odor removal port 45 Odor plug 50 Connection port

Claims (8)

  A house frame configured to be assembled and disassembled by combining a detachable member and a detachable member, and a cover sheet that is detachably covered so as to cover the house frame with one or a plurality of members. A simple toilet house.   The house for a simple toilet according to claim 1, wherein all or at least a part of a grounding leg portion of the house frame is formed so as to be freely inserted into and removed from the ground. The simple toilet house according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the doorway sheet for opening and closing the doorway formed on a part of the cover sheet is openable and closable by a curtain or a chuck.   A toilet according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a toilet and a toilet storage tank are installed so as to be separable from each other.   The toilet according to claim 4, wherein the toilet bowl and the storage tank are installed one above the other so as to communicate with each other through the connection port.   The stool storage tank has a detachable sealing lid that seals a connection port with a toilet when the storage tank is transported, and has a handle that serves as a clue when transported manually. Or the simple toilet of Claim 5.   The toilet according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein the toilet has an opening / closing lid that can manually open and close a connection port with the toilet storage tank. The storage tank has an odor vent connected to an odor vent member extending outside the house and has an odor plug that seals the odor vent when the storage tank is transported. The simple toilet according to any one of Items 4 to 7.

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