JP2005288198A - Rubber band ligature treatment tool - Google Patents

Rubber band ligature treatment tool Download PDF

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JP2005288198A
JP2005288198A JP2005197480A JP2005197480A JP2005288198A JP 2005288198 A JP2005288198 A JP 2005288198A JP 2005197480 A JP2005197480 A JP 2005197480A JP 2005197480 A JP2005197480 A JP 2005197480A JP 2005288198 A JP2005288198 A JP 2005288198A
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cylinder
rubber band
inner cylinder
outer cylinder
treatment tool
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JP4312745B2 (en
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Yukihiro Adachi
幸博 足立
Hiroshi Oikawa
博 及川
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a tool for treating inner hemorrhoidal part, clean and simply operated. <P>SOLUTION: This rubber band ligature treatment tool includes the following components (1) to (6). (1) An inner cylinder 1 inserted in an outer cylinder 2 is slid with a difference in diameter from an outer cylinder 2 like a syringe, and air-tightness is kept. (2) A rubber band 3 is mounted on the end of the inner cylinder 1. (3) A cut for causing a pull eye 4 for pushing out the rubber band to slide at the outer cylinder 2 is formed, thereby mating the inner cylinder 1 and the terminal of the outer cylinder 2 when the pull eye 4 is enough pressed. (4) The inner cylinder 1 and the inner space of the hollow pipe 5 are communicated with each other, and connected to a sucker from the terminal of the hollow pipe 5. (6) The other terminal of the inner cylinder 1 is closed, and a cylinder for mounting a light source is provided there. This rubber band ligature treatment tool is formed like a transparent gun as a whole. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

この発明は透明なパイプを用いて、吸引と輪ゴム結紮を組み合わせた内痔核処置用機械器具に関する。   The present invention relates to a machine tool for treating internal hemorrhoids that combines suction and rubber band ligation using a transparent pipe.

従来手術方法を除いた内痔核に対する処置として輪ゴム結紮法があるが、操作が困難で、両手あるいは複数人が必要である。また吸引を用いた方法には内視鏡が必要であり、いずれも容易な処置ではない。   As a treatment for internal hemorrhoids excluding conventional surgical methods, there is a rubber band ligation method, but it is difficult to operate and requires both hands or a plurality of people. Also, the method using suction requires an endoscope, and none of them is an easy procedure.

内痔核の処置に対し清潔で簡便な操作ができる器具が存在しないため、従来の方法で甘んじていた。これらを解決するため、清潔で簡便な操作ができる内痔核を処置する器具を提供することを目的する。 Since there is no instrument that can be operated cleanly and easily for the treatment of internal hemorrhoids, the conventional method has been used. In order to solve these problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a device for treating internal hemorrhoids that can be operated in a clean and simple manner.

上記の課題を解決するために、本発明の輪ゴム結紮処置器具は、（イ）外筒２に挿入する内筒１は、外筒２とは注射器のような径差でスライドし、かつ気密性が保たれるようにする、（ロ）輪ゴム３を内筒１の端に装着する、（ハ）外筒２に引き輪４を固定する、（二）外筒２により輪ゴムを押し出す引き輪４がスライドするための切り込みを入れ、引き輪４を充分押したとき内筒１と外筒２の末端が合うようにする、（ホ）内筒１と中空管５の内空は連続しており、中空管５の末端から吸引器に接続できるようにする、（へ）中空管５には解放孔６を設ける、（ト）内筒１の末端は閉鎖し、ここに光源が装着可能な筒を設ける、以上の構成要素（イ）〜（ヘ）を備え、全体として透明なピストル様の形態をなすものである。   In order to solve the above-described problems, the rubber band ligation treatment instrument of the present invention is as follows. (A) The inner cylinder 1 inserted into the outer cylinder 2 slides with a diameter difference from the outer cylinder 2 like a syringe, and is airtight. (B) A rubber band 3 is attached to the end of the inner cylinder 1, (c) The pulling ring 4 is fixed to the outer cylinder 2, and (2) The pulling ring 4 that pushes out the rubber band by the outer cylinder 2. When the pulling ring 4 is fully pressed, the ends of the inner cylinder 1 and the outer cylinder 2 are aligned with each other. The hollow tube 5 can be connected to the suction device from the end of the hollow tube 5. (H) The hollow tube 5 is provided with a release hole 6. (G) The end of the inner tube 1 is closed, and a light source is attached here. The above-described constituent elements (a) to (f) are provided to provide a possible cylinder, and form a transparent pistol-like form as a whole.

片手操作で容易に内痔核の輪ゴム結紮ができ、外来での簡便な処置が可能である。またディスポーザブルとすることで清潔が保たれる。   A rubber band ligation of the inner hemorrhoid can be easily performed with one hand operation, and a simple treatment in an outpatient is possible. In addition, cleanliness is maintained by making it disposable.

以下、本発明の実施形態を図面により詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

その構成を、図１〜３を用いて、内筒１が外筒２の内部で移動する実施形態について説明すると、
（イ）内筒１を外筒２に挿入する。内筒１と外筒２は注射器のような径差でスライドし、かつ気密性が保たれるようにする。 The configuration of the embodiment in which the inner cylinder 1 moves inside the outer cylinder 2 will be described with reference to FIGS.
(A) Insert the inner cylinder 1 into the outer cylinder 2. The inner cylinder 1 and the outer cylinder 2 are slid with a diameter difference like a syringe, and the airtightness is maintained.

（ロ）輪ゴム３を内筒１の端に装着する。 (B) A rubber band 3 is attached to the end of the inner cylinder 1.

（ハ）外筒２の中間に引き輪４を固定する。 (C) The pulling wheel 4 is fixed in the middle of the outer cylinder 2.

（ニ）外筒２の先端が内筒１の先端まで、引き輪４でスライドするための切り込みを入れる。この切れ込みに続けて引き輪４の突起部８がスライドする溝をもうけ、この切れ込みと溝によってスライド範囲が制限される。引き輪４を充分押したとき内筒１と外筒２の末端が合うようにする。 (D) A notch for sliding with the pulling wheel 4 is made until the tip of the outer cylinder 2 reaches the tip of the inner cylinder 1. A groove in which the projection 8 of the pulling wheel 4 slides is formed following the notch, and the slide range is limited by the notch and the groove. When the pulling ring 4 is fully pressed, the ends of the inner cylinder 1 and the outer cylinder 2 are made to match.

（ホ）内筒１に握り部となる中空管５を固定する。内筒１と中空管５の内空は連続しており、中空管５の末端から吸引器に接続できるようにする。 (E) The hollow tube 5 serving as a grip portion is fixed to the inner cylinder 1. The inner cylinder 1 and the inner space of the hollow tube 5 are continuous so that the end of the hollow tube 5 can be connected to the aspirator.

（へ）中空管５には突出した解放孔６を設け、指で吸引の強さを調節できるようにする。 (F) The hollow tube 5 is provided with a protruding release hole 6 so that the strength of suction can be adjusted with a finger.

（ト）内筒１の末端７は閉鎖し、ここに光源が装着可能な筒９を設ける。 (G) The end 7 of the inner cylinder 1 is closed, and a cylinder 9 to which a light source can be attached is provided.

（チ）全体として透明なピストル様の形態をしている。 (H) It has a transparent pistol-like shape as a whole.

すなわち、図３の如く、握り部となる中空管５を内筒１に固定し、外筒２をスライドさせ、輪ゴムを押し出す構造にしたものである。   That is, as shown in FIG. 3, the hollow tube 5 serving as a grip portion is fixed to the inner cylinder 1, the outer cylinder 2 is slid, and the rubber band is pushed out.

次に、本発明の作用を述べると、この器具に吸引装置と光源を接続し、片手に持ち、親指で吸引の強さを調節しながら内痔核を照らし、内筒１および外筒２の側方から観察しながら、内筒１の中に処置対象を引き込み、引き輪４を押す。これにより内筒１から輪ゴム３が外れ、処置対象の内痔核は輪ゴム３で結紮される。   Next, the operation of the present invention will be described. A suction device and a light source are connected to this instrument, held in one hand, illuminating the inner hemorrhoid while adjusting the strength of suction with the thumb, the side of the inner cylinder 1 and the outer cylinder 2 While observing from the direction, the treatment object is drawn into the inner cylinder 1 and the pulling wheel 4 is pushed. As a result, the rubber band 3 is detached from the inner cylinder 1, and the inner hemorrhoid to be treated is ligated by the rubber band 3.

なお本発明の実施にあたり次の如くできる。   In carrying out the present invention, it can be performed as follows.

（イ）解放孔６を内筒１に設けても同様の効果が得られる。 (A) Even if the release hole 6 is provided in the inner cylinder 1, the same effect can be obtained.

（ロ）解放孔６は突出させた方が使用感がよい。突出させなくても同様の効果が得られる。 (B) It is better to use the release hole 6 if it is projected. The same effect can be obtained without protruding.

（ハ）内筒１を紐又は糸で引き輪４と連結させても同様の効果が得られる。 (C) The same effect can be obtained by connecting the inner cylinder 1 to the pulling wheel 4 with a string or a thread.

（ニ）不透明な管でも使用感は悪化するが同様の効果が得られる。 (D) The same effect can be obtained even with an opaque tube, although the feeling of use deteriorates.

本発明の斜視図。The perspective view of this invention. 本発明の使用側面図。The use side view of this invention. 本発明の実施形態の側面図。The side view of the embodiment of the present invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

１・・・内筒
２・・・外筒
３・・・輪ゴム
４・・・引き輪
５・・・中空管
６・・・解放孔
７・・・外筒２の末端
８・・・引き輪４の突起部
９・・・光源が装着可能な筒 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Inner cylinder 2 ... Outer cylinder 3 ... Rubber band 4 ... Pull ring 5 ... Hollow pipe 6 ... Release hole 7 ... End of outer cylinder 2 8 ... Pull Projection of ring 4 9 ... Cylinder to which light source can be mounted

Claims (1)

（イ）外筒２に挿入する内筒１は、外筒２とは注射器のような径差でスライドし、かつ気密性が保たれるようにする、
（ロ）輪ゴム３を内筒１の端に装着する、
（ハ）外筒２で輪ゴムを押し出す引き輪４がスライドするための切り込みを入れ、引き輪４を充分押したとき内筒１と外筒２の末端が合うようにする、
（ニ）内筒１と中空管５の内空は連続しており、中空管５の末端から吸引器に接続できるようにする、
（ホ）中空管５には解放孔６を設ける、
（へ）内筒１の末端は閉鎖し、ここに光源が装着可能な筒を設ける、
以上の構成要素（イ）〜（ヘ）を備え、全体として透明なピストル様の形態をなす輪ゴム結紮処置器具。 (A) The inner cylinder 1 to be inserted into the outer cylinder 2 is slid with a diameter difference like the syringe from the outer cylinder 2 and is kept airtight.
(B) Attach the rubber band 3 to the end of the inner cylinder 1;
(C) Insert a notch for sliding the pulling ring 4 for pushing the rubber band in the outer cylinder 2 so that the ends of the inner cylinder 1 and the outer cylinder 2 are aligned when the pulling ring 4 is fully pressed.
(D) The inner space of the inner tube 1 and the hollow tube 5 is continuous so that the end of the hollow tube 5 can be connected to the aspirator.
(E) The hollow tube 5 is provided with a release hole 6;
(F) The end of the inner cylinder 1 is closed, and a cylinder to which a light source can be attached is provided.
A rubber band ligation treatment instrument comprising the above components (a) to (f) and having a transparent pistol-like shape as a whole.
JP2005197480A 2005-07-06 2005-07-06 Rubber band ligation instrument Expired - Fee Related JP4312745B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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JP2005197480A JP4312745B2 (en) 2005-07-06 2005-07-06 Rubber band ligation instrument

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005197480A JP4312745B2 (en) 2005-07-06 2005-07-06 Rubber band ligation instrument

Related Parent Applications (1)

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JP21232495A Division JP4036488B2 (en) 1995-07-18 1995-07-18 Machine tool for treatment of internal hemorrhoids

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JP2005288198A true JP2005288198A (en) 2005-10-20
JP4312745B2 JP4312745B2 (en) 2009-08-12

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109480949A (en) * 2019-01-09 2019-03-19 伍桂友 The combined polycyclic elastic thread anal intestine looping and binding device of stainless steel

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9693778B2 (en) 2012-02-27 2017-07-04 Alpine Medical Devices, Llc Banding apparatus and method of use
CA2884262A1 (en) 2012-09-14 2014-03-20 Alpine Medical Devices, Llc Ligator and method of use

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109480949A (en) * 2019-01-09 2019-03-19 伍桂友 The combined polycyclic elastic thread anal intestine looping and binding device of stainless steel

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